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Originally Processed With FOIA(s): FOIA Number: S FOIA MARKER This is not a textual record. This is used as an administrative marker by the George Bush Presidential Library Staff. Record Group/Collection: George H.W. Bush Presidential Records Collection/Office of Origin: Speechwriting, White House Office of Series: Grant, Mary Kate, Files Subseries: Subject File, 1988-1991 OA/ID Number: 13883 Folder ID Number: 13883-004 Folder Title: Passover Message / Ceremony, 4/4/90 Stack: Row: Section: Shelf: Position: G 18 29 1 1 THE WHITE HOUSE Office of the Press Secretary For Immediate Release April 4, 1990 REMARKS BY THE PRESIDENT AT CEREMONY FOR SIGNING OF PASSOVER MESSAGE The Roosevelt Room 10:50 A.M. EDT THE PRESIDENT: Mr. Vice President, Mr. Secretary and distinguished guests. Welcome to the White House. Today, we are marking Passover, known as the "Festival of Freedom," a poignant occasion in the year that has seen freedom's lights begin to glow all over the world -- in Eastern Europe, in Central and South America, in Africa, and even in the Soviet Union. "Let my people go." Those were the words of Moses nearly 4,000 years ago, when the Israelites took the first step on the march from captivity to freedom. All Americans share in the solemn pride of millions of Jewish men, women and children everywhere as they commemorate the Exodus. It was a journey of courage and strength, toward the dream of a better tomorrow. And today, as well, people all throughout the world have continued that epic journey, a quest, for a new life of liberty and peace. We support them in their struggle for democracy. We admire them for the strength of conviction. And we pray for their success. This is a special time of rejoicing for the more than 15,000 Soviet Jews who have made their way to Israel this year. We are proud to have lent a helping hand, over the years, to make possible the historic emigration, from the Soviet Union, of those who have long sought to leave. The modern exodus is a great event for all those who delight in human freedom. The United States has worked hard to open up this lifeline. And we will continue to do everything necessary to make it possible for Soviet Jews to get to Israel, including continuing to press for direct and indirect flights. We are glad that so many will celebrate the seder in Israel, and we're going to keep working so that many more can join them. As we remember the Exodus, it is my deep honor to welcome Zev Raiz to the United States, after 18 years of waiting. Zev -- (Applause.) Zev and Karmella, may you and your children enjoy many years of happiness together in your new home in Israel. For nearly two decades of darkness, you've been a brave symbol for all refuseniks. And we acknowledge and then applaud the dramatic changes that have taken place in the Soviet Union, making possible the emigration of many who have long sought to leave. But we must not -- and I can assure you, we will not forget those who are left behind. And I'd also like to welcome Natasha Stonov to the White House. I admire the courage and determination that you and Leonid, your husband, have shown through 11 long years of waiting. You have become the voice of the refusenik community, and your steadfast efforts have been invaluable to us as we strive to convince the Soviet leadership to act on its promises. I regret that another Passover is here with Leonid still in the Soviet Union. I wish that he were here with you in America, so that he, too, could experience the freedoms we enjoy. And we ask that you convey a message to Leonid and all others who still await freedom: They are not forgotten. The Nobel Laureate -- a friend to so many in this room -- MORE - 2 - Elie Wiesel said, "Just as despair can come to one only from other human beings, hope, too, can be given to one only by other human beings." Zev, you have given us hope. For that, we admire you. And together, we look forward to the day when no nation interferes with the faith of any of its people. so thank you all for being here with us on this very solemn and special occasion. And, once again, I rejoice in your happiness, and we're so pleased you're here. And now I will sign this. (Applause.) END 10:59 A.M. EDT 57 EXODUS 6 of a mouth, and "thou CHAPTER 5 c. 1450 B.C. of ing, Wherefore dealest thou thus with thy God. 7:1 as servants? take "this rod in thine Pharaoh chides Moses and Aaron 16 There is no straw given unto thy thou shalt do signs. v.2 A ND afterward Moses and Aaron went servants, and they say to us, Make brick: went and returned to in, and told Pharaoh, Thus saith the and, behold, thy servants are beaten; but er-in-law, and said unto LORD God of Israel, Let my people go, that the fault is in thine own people. I pray thee, and return they "may hold a feast unto me in the 17 But he said,' Ye are idle, ye are idle: which are in Egypt, and wilderness. 3:18 have a service of worship10:9 therefore ye say, Let us go and do sacrifice be yet alive. And Jeth'-ro 2 And Pharaoh said, "Who is the LORD, to the LORD. v.8 in peace. that I should obey his voice to let Israel 18 Go therefore now, and work; for there to Egypt go? I know not the LORD, "neither will I let shall no straw be given you, yet shall ye Israel go. 2 Ki. 18:35; Job 21:15 3:19; 7:14 deliver the Tale of bricks. number said unto Moses in Mid'- 3 And they said, "The God of the Hebrews 19 And the officers of the children of into Egypt: for all the hath met with us: let us go, we pray thee, Israel did see that they were in evil case, sought thy life. three days' journey into the desert, and after it was said, Ye shall not "minish aught ook his wife and his sons, "sacrifice unto the LORD our God; lest he from your bricks of your daily task. reduce an ass, and he returned fall upon us with pestilence, or with the ypt: and Moses took "the sword. Israel complains; Moses prays 3:18; 4:24; 7:16 hold religious service hand. 18:2-5 Num. 20:8, 9 4 And the king of Egypt said unto them, 20 And they met Moses and Aaron, who said unto Moses, When Wherefore do ye, Moses and Aaron, let the stood in the way, as they came forth from into Egypt, see that people from their works? *get you unto your Pharaoh: 6:20 "wonders" before Pharaoh, "burdens. loose get to your work 1:11; 6:5-7 21 "And they said unto them, The LORD in thine hand: but "I will 5 And Pharaoh said, Behold, the people look upon you, and judge; because "ye that he shall not let the of the land now are "many, and ye make have made our savor to be abhorred in 3:20 miracles 7:3, 13; 9:12, 35 them rest from their burdens. 1:7, 9 the eyes of Pharaoh, and in the eyes of his halt say unto Pharaoh, 6 And Pharaoh commanded the same day servants, to put a sword in their hand to LORD, "Israel is my son, the "taskmasters of the people, and their slay us. 6:9 you have made us obnoxious to 2 Cor. 6:18 Jer. 31:9 officers, saying, vv. 10, 13, 14 ; 1:11; 3:7 22 And Moses returned unto the LORD, thee, Let my son go, 7 Ye shall no more give the people straw and said, Lord, wherefore hast thou Tso evil me: and if thou refuse to make* brick, as heretofore: let them go entreated this people? why is it that thou "I will slay thy son, and gather straw for themselves. hast sent me? Num. 11:11; Jer. 4:10. done harm. 1:14 11:5; 12:29 8 And the Tale of the bricks, which they 23 For since I came to Pharaoh to speak to pass by the way in the did make heretofore, ye shall lay upon in thy name, he hath done evil to this "met him, and sought to them; ye shall not diminish aught thereof: people; neither hast thou "delivered thy 42:27 Num. 22:22 Gen. 17:14 for they be idle; therefore they cry, saying, people at all. 3:8 -rah took "a sharp stone, Let us go and sacrifice to our God. quota CHAPTER 6 foreskin of her son, and 9 Let there more work be laid upon the c. 1450 B.C. and said, Surely a men, that they may labor therein: and let The covenant renewed with Moses thou to me. Josh. 5:2, 3 them not regard "vain words. empty promises go: then she said, A 10 And the "taskmasters of the people T HEN the LORD said unto Moses, Now thou art, because of the went out, and their officers, and they spake shalt thou see what I will do to Phar- to the people, saying, Thus saith Pharaoh, aoh: for with a strong hand shall he let you are a bridegroom of blood said to Aaron, Go into I will not give you straw. them go, and with a strong hand "shall he v.6 drive them out of his land. meet Moses. And he 12:31, 33, 39 11 Go ye, get you straw where ye can in "the mount of God, find it: yet not aught of your work shall be 2 And God spake unto Moses, and said v. 14 3:1 diminished. unto him, I am the*LORDᵀ: 3:14, 15 Jehovah v. 19; any part 3 And I appeared unto Abraham, unto old Aaron all the words 12 So the people were scattered abroad throughout all the land of Egypt to gather Isaac, and unto Jacob, by the name of ad sent him, and all the commanded him. stubble instead of straw. God Almighty, but by my name "JE-HO'- VAH was I not known to them. Is. 52:63:14 Aaron "went and gath- 13 And the taskmasters "hasted them, 4 And I have also established my cove- he elders of the children saying, Fulfill your works, your daily tasks, nant with them, to give them the land of 3:16; 12:21 as when there was straw. urged Canaan, the land of their pilgrimage, ake all the words which 14 And the "officers of the children of wherein they were "strangers. en unto Moses, and did Israel, which Pharaoh's taskmasters had set foreigners 5 And "I have also heard the groaning of ht of the people. v. 16 over them, were beaten, and 'demanded, the children of Israel, whom the Egyptians "believed: and when Wherefore have ye not fulfilled your task keep in bondage; and I have remembered LORD had visited the in making brick both yesterday and today, my covenant. 2:24; Job 34:28; Acts 7:34 and that he had looked as heretofore? v. 6. Is. 10:14, 24 6 Wherefore say unto the children of then they bowed their 15 Then the officers of the children of Israel, I am the LORD, and "I will bring you ed. vv. 8, 9 thanked God Israel came and cried unto Pharaoh, say- out from under the burdens of the Egyp- EXODUS 7 58 tians, and I will rid you out of their bond- Aaron and Moses: and the years of the life 6 age, and I will redeem you with a of Amram were a hundred and thirty and com stretched out arm, and with great judg- seven years. 2:1, 2; Num. 3:19 ments: Deut. 26:8 with a display of my power 21 And "the sons of Iz'-har; Kor'-ah, and 7 And I will take you to me for a people, Neph'-eg, and Zich'-ri.Num. 16:1; 1 Chr. 6:37, 38 and "I will be to you a God: and ye shall 22 And "the sons of Uz'-zi-el; Mish'-a-el, and know that I am the LORD your God, which and El-za'-phan, and Zith'-ri. Lev. 10:4 whe bringeth you out from under the burdens 23 And Aaron took him E-lish'-e-ba, 8 of the Egyptians. Deut. 4:20 16:12 daughter of Am-min'-a-dab, sister of Naa'- 8 And I will bring you in unto the land, shon, to wife; and she bare him Nadab, unto concerning the which I did "swear to give and A-bi'-hu, El-e-a'-zar, and Ith'-a-mar. 9 it to Abraham, to Isaac, and to Jacob; and 24 And the "sons of Kor'-ah; As'-sir, and sayi I will give it you for an heritage: I am El-ka'-nah, and A-bi'-a-saph: these are the shall the LORD. Gen. 15:18; 26:3; Num. 14:30; Neh. 9:15 families of the Kor'-hites. Num. 26:11 cast 9 And Moses spake SO unto the children 25 And El-e-a'-zar Aaron's son took him a se of Israel: "but they hearkened not unto one of the daughters of Pu'-ti-el to wife; 10 Moses for "anguish of spirit, and for cruel and "she bare him Phin'-e-has: these are Pha bondage. 2:23; 5:21 shortness the heads of the fathers of the Levites ac- com 10 And the LORD spake unto Moses, say- cording to their families. Josh. 24:33 befo ing, 26 These are that Aaron and Moses, to and 11*Go in, speak unto Pharaoh king of whom the LORD said, Bring out the chil- 11 Egypt, that he let the children of Israel go dren of Israel from the land of Egypt ac- men out of his land. 4:22, 23 cording to their "armies. cian v. 13 Num. 33:1 12 And Moses spake before the LORD, 27 These are they which spake to Pharaoh ner saying, Behold, the children of Israel have king of Egypt, "to bring out the children of 12 not hearkened unto me; how then shall Israel from Egypt: these are that "Moses and Pharaoh hear me, "who "am of uncircum- and Aaron. swall 5:1 32:7; 33:1; Ps. 77:20 cised lips? v. 30; 4:10; Jer. 1:6 is a man 28 And it came to pass on the day when 13 13 And the LORD spake unto Moses and the LORD spake unto Moses in the land of "he 1 unto Aaron, and gave them a'charge unto Egypt, had the children of Israel, and unto Pharaoh king of Egypt, to bring the children of 29 That the LORD spake unto Moses, say- 14 ing, I am the LORD: speak thou unto Phar- aoh's Israel out of the land of Egypt. command aoh king of Egypt all that I say unto thee. the The genealogies of Moses and Aaron 30 And Moses said before the LORD, Be- 15 hold, "I am of uncircumcised lips, and how lo, h 14 These be the heads of their fathers' shall Pharaoh hearken unto me? shalt houses: "The sons of Reuben the first-born 4:10 come of Israel; Ha'-noch, and Pal'-lu, Hez'-ron, CHAPTER 7 serp and Car'-mi: these be the families of C. 1450 B.C. 16 Reuben. Gen. 46:9; Num. 26:5-11; 1 Chr. 5:3 Moses before Pharaoh LORI 15 "And the sons of Simeon; Jem'-u-el, unto and Ja'-min, and O'-had, and Ja'-chin, and Zo'-har, and Sha'-ul the son of a Ca'-naan- AND the made said unto Moses, See, I thee "a god to Pharaoh: they beho itish woman: these are the families of and "Aaron thy brother shall be "thy Simeon. prophet. 17 Gen. 46:10; Num. 26:12-14; 1 Chr. 4:24 4:16 4:15-16 Jer. 1:10 shalt 16 And these are the names of "the sons 2 Thou "shalt speak all that I command will of Levi according to their generations; thee: and Aaron thy brother shall speak Ger'-shon, and Ko'-hath, and Me-rar'-i: unto Pharaoh, that he send the children of upon and the years of the life of Levi were a Israel out of his land. they 4:15; Deut. 18:18 18 hundred thirty and seven years. Gen. 46:11 3 And "I will harden Pharaoh's heart, and 17 The sons of Ger'-shon; Lib'-ni, and "multiply my "signs and my wonders in the die, Shim'-i, according to their families. land of Egypt. Egyp 4:21 11:9 4:7 wate 18 And "the sons of Ko'-hath; Amram, 4 But 'Pharaoh shall not hearken unto and Iz'-har, and He'-bron, and Uz'-zi-el: 19 you, that I may lay my hand upon Egypt, and the years of the life of Ko'-hath were unto and bring forth mine armies, and my peo- a hundred thirty and three years.1 6:2,18 thine ple the children of Israel, out of the land of 19 And the sons of Me-rar'-i; Ma'-ha-li their Egypt "by great judgments. 3:19 6:6 and Mu'-shi: these are the families of Levi their 5 And the Egyptians shall know that I according to their "generations. wate families am the LORD, when I "stretch forth mine 20 And "Amram took him Joch'-e-bed his that hand upon Egypt, and bring out the chil- father's sister to wife; and she bare him land dren of Israel from among them. v. 17 3:20 in ve 59 EXODUS 8 Moses: and the years of the life 6 And Moses and Aaron "did as the LORD Plague of blood were a hundred and thirty and commanded them, SO did they. Gen. 6:22; 7:5 20 And Moses and Aaron did so, as the 2:1, 2; Num. 3:19 LORD commanded; and he lifted up the "the sons of Iz'-har; Kor'-ah, and His rod turned into a serpent rod, and smote the waters that were in the and Zich'-ri.Num. 16:1; 1 Chr. 6:37, 38 7 And Moses was "fourscore years old, river, in the sight of Pharaoh, and in the "the sons of Uz'-zi-el; Mish'-a-el, and Aaron fourscore and three years old, sight of his servants; and all the waters a'-phan, and Zith'-ri. Lev. 10:4 when they spake unto Pharaoh. Acts 7:23, 30 that were in the river were turned to blood. Aaron took him E-lish'-e-ba, 8 And the LORD spake unto Moses and 21 And the fish that was in the river died; of Am-min'-a-dab, sister of Naa'- unto Aaron, saying, and the river stank, and the Egyptians wife; and she bare him Nadab, 9 When Pharaoh shall speak unto you, "could not drink of the water of the river; '-hu, El-e-a'-zar, and Ith'-a-mar. saying, "Show a miracle for you: then thou and there was blood throughout all the the "sons of Kor'-ah; As'-sir, and shalt say unto Aaron, "Take thy rod, and land of Egypt. v. 18 and A-bi'-a-saph: these are the cast it before Pharaoh, and it shall become 22 And the magicians of Egypt did so of the Kor'-hites. Num. 26:11 with their "enchantments: and Pharaoh's a serpent. Is. 7:11; John 2:18; 6:30 4:2, 17 El-e-a'-zar Aaron's son took him 10 And Moses and Aaron went in unto heart was hardened, neither did he hearken daughters of Pu'-ti-el to wife; Pharaoh, and they did so as the LORD had unto them; as the LORD had said. magic bare him Phin'-e-has: these are 23 And Pharaoh turned and went into his of the fathers of the Levites ac- commanded: and Aaron cast down his rod their families. before Pharaoh, and before his servants, house, "neither did he set his heart to this Josh. 24:33 also. and it "became a serpent. and he did not lay even this to heart v. 4:3; 7:9 are that Aaron and Moses, to 11 Then Pharaoh also called the wise 24 And all the Egyptians digged round LORD said, Bring out the chil- men and the sorcerers: now the magi- about the river for water to drink; for they srael from the land of Egypt ac- could not drink of the water of the river. their "armies. cians of Egypt, they also did in like man- v. 13 Num. 33:1 25 And seven days were fulfilled, after ner with their enchantments. Gen. 41:8 are they which spake to Pharaoh that the LORD had smitten the river. gypt, "to bring out the children of 12 For they cast down every man his rod, and they became serpents: but Aaron's rod CHAPTER 8 Egypt: these are that "Moses c. 1450 B.C. swallowed up their rods. 5:1 32:7; 33:1; Ps. 77:20 The plague of frogs 13 And he hardened Pharaoh's heart, that it came to pass on the day when spake unto Moses in the land of "he hearkened not unto them; as the LORD AND the Loraoh, spake unto Moses, Go and say unto him, Thus had said. v. 4; 8:15 saith the LORD, Let my people go, "that the LORD spake unto Moses, say- 14 And the LORD said unto Moses, "Phar- they may serve me. 3:12, 18 4:23; 5:1, 3 the LORD: speak thou unto Phar- aoh's heart is hardened, he refuseth to let 2 And if thou "refuse to let them go, be- of Egypt all that I say unto thee. the people go. 8:15; 10:1, 20, 27 hold, I will "smite all thy borders with Moses said before the LORD, Be- 15 Get thee unto Pharaoh in the morning; "frogs: 7:14; 9:2 bring upon Rev. 16:13 of uncircumcised lips, and how lo, he goeth out unto the*water; and thou 3 And the river shall bring forth frogs raoh hearken unto me? 4:10 shalt stand by the river's brink against he abundantly, which shall go up and come come; and the rod which was turned to a into thine house, and into thy bedcham- serpent shalt thou take in thine hand. 2:5 CHAPTER 7 ber, and upon thy bed, and into the house c. 1450 B.C. 16 And thou shalt say unto him, The of thy servants, and upon thy people, and Moses before Pharaoh LORD God of the Hebrews hath sent me into thine ovens. and into thy "kneading unto thee, saying, Let my people go, that troughs: Ps. 105:30 he LORD said unto Moses, See, I dough bowls they may serve me in the wilderness: and, made thee "a god to Pharaoh: 4 And the frogs shall come up both on behold, hitherto thou wouldest not hear. thy brother shall be "thy thee, and upon thy people, and upon all 17 Thus saith the LORD, In this thou 4:16 4:15-16 Jer. 1:10 thy servants. shalt know that I am the LORD: behold, I "shalt speak all that I command 5 And the LORD spake unto Moses, Say will smite with the rod that is in mine hand unto Aaron, "Stretch forth thine hand Aaron thy brother shall speak upon the waters which are in the river, and raoh, that he send the children of with thy rod over the streams, over the land. they shall be turned "to blood. Rev. 16:4, 6 of his rivers, and over the ponds, and cause frogs 4:15; Deut. 18:18 18 And the fish that is in the river shall will harden Pharaoh's heart, and to come up upon the land of Egypt. 7:19 die, and the river shall stink; and the 6 And Aaron stretched out his hand over my "signs and my wonders in the Egyptians shall "loathe" to drink of the the waters of Egypt; and the frogs came Egypt. 4:21 11:9 4:7 water of the river. v. 21 v. 24 not want up, and covered the land of Egypt. Ps. 78:45 Pharaoh shall not hearken unto 19 And the LORD spake unto Moses, Say 7 "And the magicians did so with their I may lay my hand upon Egypt, unto Aaron, Take thy rod, and "stretch out "enchantments, and brought up frogs upon forth mine armies, and my peo- thine hand upon the waters of Egypt, upon the land of Egypt. 7:11, 22 magic ildren of Israel, out of the land of 3:19.6:6 their streams, upon their rivers, and upon 8 Then Pharaoh called for Moses and great judgments. their ponds, and upon all their pools of Aaron, and said, "Entreat the LORD, that the Egyptians shall know that I water, that they may become blood; and he may take away the frogs from me, and LORD, when I "stretch forth mine that there may be blood throughout all the from my people; and*I will let the people Egypt, and bring out the chil- land of Egypt, both in vessels of wood, and go, that they may do sacrifice unto the from among them. v. 17 3:20 in vessels of stone. 8:5, 6, 16; 9:22; 10:12, 21. LORD. v. 25; 9:27; 10:16 v. 28 v. 15, 29 EXODUS 9 60 9 And Moses said unto Pharaoh, Glory of Go'-shen, in which my people dwell, that And Rt over me: when shall I entreat for thee, and no swarms of flies shall be there; to the end for thy servants, and for thy people, to thou mayest know that I am the LORD in destroy the frogs from thee and thy houses, the midst of the earth. 9:4, 6, 26 that they may remain in the river only? 23 And I will put Ta division between separate my 5 And th 10 And he said, "Tomorrow. And he said, people and thy people: tomorrow shall this ing, Tomo Be it according to thy word: that thou sign be.Ps. 111:9;130:7; Gal. 6:14. sign of redemption in the lan mayest know that "there is none like unto 24 And the LORD did so; and there came 6 And t the LORD our God. Acts 24:25; 26:28 Jer. 10:6, 7 a grievous swarm of flies into the house of 11 And the frogs shall depart from thee, Pharaoh, and into his servants' houses, and but of,th and from thy houses, and from thy serv- into all the land of Egypt: the land was died not ants, and from thy people; they shall re- corrupted by reason of the swarm of flies. 7 And ] main in the river only. v. 13 25 "And Pharaoh called for Moses and for was not 12 And Moses and Aaron went out from Aaron, and said, Go ye, sacrifice to your dead. An Pharaoh: and Moses "cried unto the LORD God in the land. vv. 8, 27, 28; 10:11, 24, 26 ened, and because of the frogs which he had brought 26 And Moses said, It is not meet SO to against Pharaoh. v. 30; 9:33; 10:18; 32:11 do; for we shall sacrifice "the "abomination 13 And the LORD did according to the 8 And 1 word of Moses; and the frogs died out of of the Egyptians to the LORD our God: lo, Aaron, 7 shall we sacrifice the abomination of the the houses, out of the villages, and out of the furn the fields. Egyptians before their eyes, and will they ward the not stone us? Deut. 7:25, 26,12:31 taboo kill us 14 And they gathered them together upon 9 And heaps: and the land stank. 27 We will go "three days' journey into the land the wilderness, and sacrifice to the LORD 15 But when Pharaoh saw that there was breaking our God, as he shall command us. 3:18 "respite," "he hardened his heart, and upon b Thearkened not unto them; as the LORD had 28 And Pharaoh said, I will let you go, Egypt. said. relief that ye may sacrifice to the LORD your God Eccl. 8:11 10 An 7:14 would not listen The plague of lice in the wilderness; only ye shall not go very and st far away: "entreat" for me. 1 Ki. 13:6 pray 16 And the LORD said unto Moses, Say 29 And Moses said, Behold, I go out from sprinkle came R unto Aaron, Stretch out thy rod, and smite thee, and I will entreat the LORD that the the dust of the land, that it may become upon m swarms of flies may depart from Pharaoh, 11 An lice throughout all the land of Egypt. from his servants, and from his people, to- fore M 17 And they did so; for Aaron stretched morrow: but let not Pharaoh "deal deceit- was up out his hand with his rod, and smote the fully any more in not letting the people go Egypti dust of the earth, and "it became lice in to sacrifice to the LORD. vv. 8, 15 12 An man, andTin beast; all the dust of the land became "lice throughout all the land of 30 And Moses went out from Pharaoh, Pharao and "entreated the LORD. v. 12 as the Egypt. Ps. 105:31 upon gnats 18 And the magicians did SO with their 31 And the LORD did according to the "enchantments to bring forth lice, but they word of Moses; and he removed the swarms "could not: so there were lice upon man, of flies from Pharaoh, from his servants, 13 Ai and upon beast. magic and from his people; there remained not up ear Acts 4:16; 2 Tim. 3:8, 9 19 Then the magicians said unto Pharaoh, one. Phara This is the finger of God: and Pharaoh's 32 And Pharaoh "hardened his heart at LORD ( "heart was hardened, and he hearkened not this time also, neither would he let the peo- go, that 14 F unto them; as the LORD had said. v. 15 ple go. vv. 8, 15; 4:21; Ps. 52:2 plague The plague of flies CHAPTER 9 servar c. 1450 B.C. 20 And the LORD said unto Moses, Rise mayes up early in the morning, and stand before The plague on the cattle all the Pharaoh; lo, he cometh forth to the water; T HEN the LORD said unto Moses, RGo in 15 F and say unto him, Thus saith the LORD, unto Pharaoh, and tell him, Thus saith that ] Let my people go, that they may serve me. the LORD God of the Hebrews, Let my peo- pestil 21 Else, if thou wilt not let my people go, ple go, that they may serve me. the e 4:23; 8:1 behold, I will send swarms of flies upon 2 For if thou "refuse to let them go, and 16 I thee, and upon thy servants, and upon thy wilt hold them still, I rai 8:2 people, and into thy houses: and the 3 Behold, the hand of the LORD is upon powe houses of the Egyptians shall be full of throu thy cattle which is in the field, upon the swarms of flies, and also the ground where- 17 horses, upon the asses, upon the camels, on they are. Ps. 78:45 upon the oxen, and upon the sheep: there peop 22 And "I will "sever in that day the land 18 shall be a very "grievous murrain. bad sickness 61 EXODUS 9 Go'-shen, in which my people dwell, that 4 And "the LORD shall "sever between the will cause it to rain a very "grievous hail, warms of flies shall be there; to the end cattle of Israel and the cattle of Egypt: such as hath not been in Egypt since the midst of the earth. 1 mayest know that I am the LORD in and there shall nothing die of all that is foundation thereof even until now. heavy And I will "put. Ta division between my 9:4, 6, 26 separate the children's of Israel 8:22 make a difference 19"Send therefore now, and gather thy 5 And the LORD appointed a set time, say- cattle, and all that thou hast in the field; le and thy people: tomorrow shall this be.Ps. 111:9;130:7; Gal. 6:14. sign of redemption ing, Tomorrow the LORD shall do this thing for upon every man and beast which shall in the land. be found in the field, and shall not be And the LORD did so; and there came 6 And the LORD did that thing on the brought home, the hail shall come down ievous swarm of flies into the house of morrow, and "all the cattle of Fgypt died: upon them, and they shall die. 6, 25 aoh, and into his servants' houses, and but of the cattle of the children of Israel 20 He that feared the word of the LORD all the land of Egypt: the land was died not one. Ps. 78:50 v. 4 among the servants of Pharaoh made his pted by reason of the swarm of flies. 7 And Pharaoh sent, and, behold, there servants and his cattle flee into the And Pharaoh called for Moses and for was not one of the cattle of the Israelites houses: Prov. 13:13 or revered n, and said, Go ye, sacrifice to your dead. And the heart of Pharaoh was hard- 21 And he that regarded not the word of in the land. ened, and he did not let the people go. the LORD left his servants and his cattle in vv. 8, 27, 28; 10:11, 24, 26 And Moses said, It is not meet so to the field. The plague of boils r we shall sacrifice "the "abomination 22 And the LORD said unto Moses, Stretch Egyptians to the LORD our God: lo, 8 And the LORD said unto Moses and unto forth thine hand toward heaven, that there we sacrifice the abomination of the Aaron, Take to you handfuls of ashes of may be hail in all the land of Egypt, upon tians before their eyes, and will they the furnace, and let Moses sprinkle it to- man, and upon beast, and upon every herb tone us? Deut. 7:25, 26,12:31 taboo ward the heaven in the sight of Pharaoh. of the field, throughout the land of Egypt. kill us e will go "three days' journey into 9 And it shall become small dust in all 23 And Moses stretched forth his rod to- ilderness, and sacrifice to the LORD the land of Egypt, and shall be "a boil ward heaven: and "the LORD sent thunder d, as he shall command us. breaking forth with blains upon man, and and hail, and the fire ran along upon the 3:18 nd Pharaoh said, I will let you go, upon beast, throughout all the land of ground; and the LORD rained hail upon the may sacrifice to the LORD your God Egypt. Rev. 16:2 blisters land of Egypt. Is. 30:30; Ezek. 38:22; Rev. 8:7 wilderness; only ye shall not go very 10 And they took ashes of the furnace, 24 So there was hail, and fire mingled y: "entreat" for me. 1 Ki. 13:6 pray and stood before Pharaoh; and Moses with the hail, very grievous, such as there d Moses said, Behold, I go out from sprinkled it up toward heaven; and it be- was none like it in all the land of Egypt nd I will entreat the LORD that the came "a boil breaking forth with blains since it became a nation. flashing continually of flies may depart from Pharaoh, upon man, and upon beast. Deut. 28:27 25 And the hail smote throughout all the 11 And the "magicians could not stand be- servants, and from his people, to- fore Moses because of the boils; for the boil land of Egypt all that was in the field, both : but let not Pharaoh "deal deceit- man and beast; and the hail "smote every was upon the magicians, and upon all the y more in not letting the people go herb of the field, and brake every tree of fice to the LORD. Egyptians. 8:18, 19; 2 Tim. 3:9 the field. Ps. 105:33 vv. 8, 15 12 And the LORD hardened the heart of d Moses went out from Pharaoh, Pharaoh, and he hearkened not unto them; 26 "Only in the land of Go'-shen, where treated the LORD. the children of Israel were, was there no v. 12 as the LORD had spoken unto Moses. 1 the LORD did according to the hail. 8:22; 9:4, 6; 10:23; 11:7; 12:13; Is. 32:18, 19 Moses; and he removed the swarms The plague of hail 27 And Pharaoh sent, and called for from Pharaoh, from his servants, Moses and Aaron, and said unto them, I 13 And the LORD said unto Moses, "Rise n his people; there remained not have sinned this time: the LORD is right- up early in the morning, and stand before Pharaoh, and say unto him, Thus saith the eous, and I and my people are wicked. Pharaoh "hardened his heart at LORD God of the Hebrews, Let my people 28 Entreat the LORD (for it is enough) also, neither would he let the peo- that there be no more "mighty thunder- go, that they may serve me. 8:20 vv. 8, 15; 4:21; Ps. 52:2 14 For I will at this time send all my ings and hail; and I will let you go, and ye plagues upon thine heart, and upon thy shall stay no longer. Pray to voices of God CHAPTER 9 29 And Moses said unto him, As soon as c. 1450 B.C. servants, and upon thy people; "that thou The plague on the cattle mayest know that there is none like me in I am gone out of the city, I will "spread all the earth. 8:10 abroad my hands unto the LORD; and the the LORD said unto Moses, "Go in 15 For now I will "stretch out my hand, thunder shall cease, neither shall there be Pharaoh, and tell him, Thus saith that I may smite thee and thy people with any more hail; that thou mayest know how God of the Hebrews, Let my peo- pestilence; and thou shalt be cut off from that the "earth is the LORD'S. Is. 1:15 Ps. 24:1 at they may serve me. 4:23;8:1 the earth. 3:20 30RBut as for thee and thy servants, "I thou "refuse to let them go, and 16 And in very deed for "this cause have know that ye will not yet fear the LORD them still, 8:2 I raised thee up, for to show in thee my God. 8:29 Is. 26:10 the hand of the LORD is upon power; and that my name may be declared 31 And the flax and the barley was smit- which is in the field, upon the throughout all the earth. Rom. 9:17; 1 Pet. 2:9 ten: "for the barley was in the ear, and the on the asses, upon the camels, 17 As yet exaltest thou thyself against my flax was "bolled. Ruth 1:22; 2:23 in bloom xen, and upon the sheep: there people, that thou wilt not let them go? 32 But the wheat and the Trie were not very "grievous murrain. bad sickness 18 Behold, tomorrow about this time I smitten: for they were not grown up. rye EXODUS 10 62 33 And Moses went out of the city from and with our herds will we go; for We darkness in Pharaoh, and "spread abroad his hands must hold a feast unto the LORD. unto the LORD: and the thunders and hail ceased, and the rain was not poured upon 10 And he said unto them, Let the LORD Theys:They sa the earth. be so with you, as I will let you go, and any h v. 29; 8:12 your little ones: look to it; for evil is be: all the child 34 And when Pharaoh saw that the rain fore you. and the hail and the thunders were ceased, he sinned yet more, and hardened his heart, 11 Not so: go now ye that are men, and dwellings. 24 And Ph serve the LORD; for that ye did desire. And said, Go ye, he and his servants. they were "driven out from Pharaoh's flocks and J 35 And "the heart of Pharaoh was hard- presence. vv. 24, 26; 8:25, 27, 28 dismissed little ones a ened, neither would he let the children of 12 And the LORD said unto Moses, 25 And M Israel go; as the LORD had spoken by "Stretch out thine hand over the land of also sacrific Moses. 4:21 Egypt for the locusts, that they may come may sacrific up upon the land of Egypt, and "eat every 26 Our ca CHAPTER 10 c. 1450 B.C. herb of the land, even all that the hail hath shall not a left. of must we The plague of locusts 7:19 . vv.4,5 13 "And Moses stretched forth his rod and we kno A ND the LORD said unto Moses, Go in over the land of Egypt, and the LORD the LORD, u unto Pharaoh: "for I have hardened 27 But t. brought an east wind upon the land all his heart, and the heart of his servants, that day, and all that night; and when it heart, and "that I might show these my signs before 28 "And P was morning, the east wind brought the him: v. 27; 9:12; 11:10; 14:4; 4:21; 7:14 7:4 locusts. from me, t 14:16; Ps. 78:26; 105:34 2 And that "thou mayest tell in the ears no more; fo 14 And the locusts went up over all the of thy son, and of thy son's son, what thou shalt land of Egypt, and rested in all the coasts things I have wrought in Egypt, and my 29 And of Egypt: very "grievous were they; be- signs which I have done among them; that well, I will fore them there were no such locusts as ye may know how that I am the LORD. Joel 1:3 they, neither after them shall be such. bad 3 And Moses and Aaron came in unto 15 For they covered the face of the whole Pharaoh, and said unto him, Thus saith earth, so that the land was darkened; and the LORD God of the Hebrews, How long they did eat every Therb of the land, and wilt thou refuse to "humbleᵀ thyself before AND th all the fruit of the trees which the hail had brit me?"let my people go, that they may serve left: and there remained not any green aoh, and me. 1 Ki. 21:29; Job 42:6; Jas. 4:10 bow down4:23 thing in the trees, or in the herbs of the let you g 4 Else, if thou refuse to let my people go, field, through all the land of Egypt. plant go, he sh behold, tomorrow will I bring the "locusts 16 Then Pharaoh "called for Moses and altogether into thy "coast: Prov. 30:27; Rev. 9:3 country Aaron in haste; and he said, "I have sinned 2 Speak 5 And they shall cover the face of the and let e against the LORD your God, and against earth, that one cannot be able to see the and every earth: and they shall eat the residue of you. 8:8 hurried to call 9:27; Num. 22:34 of silver, that which is escaped, which remaineth 17 Now therefore forgive, I pray thee, 3 And unto you from the hail, and shall eat every my sin only this once, and "entreat the in the sigl tree which groweth for you out of the field: LORD your God, that he may take away man Mo 6 "And they shall fill thy houses, and the from me this death only. 8:8, 28; 1 Ki. 13:6 18 And he "went out from Pharaoh, and Egypt, in houses of all thy servants, and the houses and in th of all the Egyptians; which neither thy entreated the LORD. 8:30 fathers, nor thy fathers' fathers have seen, 19 And the LORD turned a mighty strong since the day that they were upon the earth west wind, which took away the locusts, 4 And "About" unto this day. And he turned himself, and and cast them "into the Red Sea; there re- went out from Pharaoh. mained not one locust in all the coasts of midst of 8:3,21 7 And Pharaoh's servants said unto him, Egypt. 14:2; Joel 2:20 country 5 And How long shall this man Tbe "a snare unto 20 But the LORD "hardened Pharaoh's Egypt sh us? let the men go, that they may serve the heart, so that he would not let the children aoh that LORD their God: knowest thou not yet that of Israel go. v. 1; 4:21; 11:10 the first- hind th Egypt is destroyed? oring us trouble 23:33 The plague of darkness beasts. 8 And Moses and Aaron were brought 21 And the LORD said unto Moses, 6 And again unto Pharaoh: and he said unto them, Go, serve the LORD your God: but Stretch out thine hand toward heaven, out all t who are they that shall go? v. 25 v. 26 that there may be darkness over the land of none lik 9 And Moses said, We will go with our Egypt, even darkness which may be felt. 7 "But young and with our old, with our sons 22 And Moses stretched forth his hand Israel and with our daughters, with our flocks toward heaven; and there was a "thick against 63 EXODUS 12 ith our herds will we go; for darkness in all the land of Egypt" three how that the LORD doth put a difference old a feast unto the LORD. We Ps. 105:28 3:18 between the Egyptians and Israel. 8:22 with you, as I will let you go, and he said unto them, Let the LORD days: 23 They saw not one another, neither rose 8 And all these thy servants shall come any from his place for three days: "but down unto me, and bow down themselves ttle ones: look to it; for evil is be: all the children of Israel had light in their unto me, saying, Get thee out, and all the dwellings. -24 And Pharaoh called unto Moses, and 8:22, 23 Job 36:30 people that follow thee: and after that I so: go now ye that are men, and will go out. "And he went out from Phar- ne LORD; for that ye did desire. And said, Go ye, serve the LORD; only let your aoh in a great anger. 12:31-33 2:11, 12 vere e. "driven out from Pharaoh's flocks and your herds be stayed: let your 9 And the LORD said unto Moses, "Phar- vv. 24, 26; 8:25, 27, 28 dismissed little ones also go with you: left behind aoh shall not hearken unto you; that "my d the LORD said unto Moses 25 And Moses said, Thou must give us "wonders may be multiplied in the land of h out thine hand over the land of also sacrifices and burnt offerings, that we Egypt. 3:19; 7:4; 10:1 7:3 great works for the locusts, that they may come may sacrifice unto the LORD our God. 10 And Moses and Aaron did all these n the land of Egypt, and "eat every 26 Our cattle also shall go with us: there wonders before Pharaoh: "and the LORD the land, even all that the hail hath shall not a hoof be left behind; for there- *hardened Pharaoh's heart, so that he would 7:19 vv. 4, 5 of must we take to serve the LORD our God; not let the children of Israel go out of his Moses stretched forth his rod and we know not with what we must serve land. 10:20, 27; Rom. 2:5; 9:22 10:1 e land of Egypt, and the LORD the LORD, until we come thither. vv. 11, 24 CHAPTER 12 c. 1450 B.C. an east wind upon the land all 27 But the LORD "hardened Pharaoh's y, and all that night; and when it heart, and he would not let them go. v. 20 The passover instituted brning, the east wind brought the 28 And Pharaoh said unto him, Get thee 14:16; Ps. 78:26; 105:34 from me, take heed to thyself, see my face AND the LORD spake unto Moses and in the land of Egypt, saying, d the locusts went up over all the no more; for in that day thou seest my face 2 "This month shall be unto you the be- Egypt, and rested in all the coasts thou shalt die. v. 11 ginning of months: it shall be the first bt: very "grievous were they; be- 29 And Moses said, Thou hast spoken month of the year to you. 13:4; Deut. 16:1 em there were no such locusts as well, I will see thy face again no more. 3 Speak ye unto all the congregation of either after them shall be such. bad Israel, saying, In the tenth day of this they covered the face of the whole CHAPTER 11 c. 1450 B.C. month they shall take to them every man 0 that the land was. darkened; and Israel to borrow jewels a lamb, according to the house of their fathers, a lamb for a house: Josh. 4:19 eat every "herb of the land, and fruit of the trees which the hail had AND the LORD said unto Moses, Yet will 4 And if the household be too little for bring one plague more upon Phar- there remained not any green aoh, and upon Egypt; afterwards he will the lamb, let him and his neighbor next the trees, or in the herbs of the let you go hence: "when he shall let you unto his house take it according to the rough all the land of Egypt. plant go, he shall surely thrust you out hence number of the "souls; every man according en Pharaoh "called for Moses and altogether. to his eating shall make your count for the 12:31, 33, 39 haste; and he said, "I have sinned 2 Speak now in the ears of the people, lamb. persons the LORD your God, and against 5 Your lamb shall be without blemish, and let every man "borrow of his neighbor, and every woman of her neighbor, jewels a male of the first year: ye shall take it 8:8 hurried to call 9:27; Num. 22:34 of silver, and jewels of gold. 3:21; 12:35 ask out from the sheep, or from the goats: therefore forgive, I pray thee, only this once, and "entreat the 3 And the LORD gave the people favor 6 And ye shall keep it up until the "four- our this God, that he may take away in the sight of the Egyptians. Moreover the teenth day of the same month: and the death only. 8:8, 28; 1 Ki. 13:6 man Moses was very "great in the land of whole assembly of the congregation of he "went out from Pharaoh, and Egypt, in the sight of Pharaoh's servants, Israel shall kill it in the evening. Lev. 23:5 d the LORD. and in the sight of the people. 7 And they shall take of the blood, and prominent 8:30 strike it on the two side posts and on the the LORD turned a mighty strong Death of the first-born threatened upper door post of the houses, wherein nd, which took away the locusts, 4 And Moses said, Thus saith the LORD, they shall eat it. v. 22 24:8 lintel them "into the Red Sea; there re- "About" midnight will I go out into the 8 And they shall eat the flesh in that not one locust in all the coasts of midst of Egypt: 12:12, 23, 29 Mat. 25:6 night. roast with fire, and "unleavened 14:2; Joel 2:20 country 5 And "all the first-born in the land of bread; and with bitter herbs they shall the LORD "hardened Pharaoh's Egypt shall die, from the first-born of Phar- eat it. Num. 9:12 -34:25; Deut, 16:3 that he would not let the children aoh that sitteth upon his throne, even unto 9 Eat not of it raw, nor sodden at all go. v. 1; 4:21; 11:10 the first-born of the maidservant that is be- with water, but "roast with fire; his head The plague of darkness hind the mill; and all the first-born of with his legs, and with the "purtenance beasts. 12:12, 29; Ps. 78:51; 105:36; 135:8 thereof. boiled Deut. 16:7 entrails; 29:13,17,22 the LORD said unto Moses, 6 And there shall be a great cry through- 10 "And ye shall let nothing of it remain out thine hand toward heaven, out all-the land of Egypt, such as there was until the morning; and that which remain- may be darkness over the land of none like it, nor shall be like it any more. eth of it until the morning ye shall burn even darkness which may be felt. 7 "But against any of the children of with fire, 16:19; 23:18; 34:25 Moses stretched forth his hand Israel shall not a dog move his tongue, 11 And thus shall ye eat it; with your heaven; and there was a "thick against man or beast: that ye may know loins girded, your shoes on your feet, and Grant March 30, 1990 Draft two/a:passover BRIEF REMARKS: PASSOVER CEREMONY THE ROOSEVELT ROOM WEDNESDAY, APRIL 4 10:30 A.M. Welcome to the White House. Today, we are marking Passover, known as the "Festival of Freedom," a poignant occasion in a year that has seen freedom's fires begin to burn all over the world - - in Eastern Europe, in Central and South America, in Africa, and even in the Soviet Union. "Let my people go. Those were the words of Moses nearly four thousand years ago, when the Israelites took their first step on the march from captivity to freedom. All Americans share in the solemn pride of millions of Jewish men and women everywhere as they commemorate the Exodus. It was a journey of courage and strength, toward the dream of a better tomorrow. Today, as well, people all throughout the world have begun an epic journey -- a quest -- for a new life of liberty and peace. We support them in their struggle for democracy. We admire them for their strength of conviction. And we pray for their success. And as we remember the exodus of the Hebrew people, it is my deep honor to welcome Vladimir Raiz to the United States after eighteen years of waiting. 11 For nearly two decades of darkness, you have been a brave symbol for all refuseniks. We must not -- and we will not -- forget those who remain behind. 2 Vladimir and Karmella, may you enjoy many years of happiness together in your new home in Israel. I'd also like to welcome Natasha Stonov to the White House. 11 I admire the courage and determination you and your husband Leonid have shown through eleven long years of waiting. You have become the voice of the refusenik community, and your steadfast efforts have been invaluable to us as we strive to convince the Soviet leadership to act on its promises. I regret that another Passover is here with Leonid still in the Soviet Union. I wish that he were here with you in America, so that he too could experience the freedoms we enjoy. We ask that you when you return to Leonid and all others who still await freedom, you will convey this message from us: 11 You are not forgotten. 11 As long as one person remains unjustly denied exit permission in the Soviet Union, we will continue our efforts. As long as human rights are not routinely protected in the Soviet Union, we will persist. Until that day, until all are free -- none can be truly free. III The Nobel Laureate Elie Wiesel said, "Just as despair can come to one only from other human beings, hope, too, can be given to one only by other human beings." Vladimir, you have given us hope. For that we admire you, and together, we look forward to the day when no nation interferes with the faith of any of its people. Thank you, and God bless you. # # # 3 the day when no nation interferes with the faith of any of its people. Thank you, and God bless you. # # # Grant March 30, 1990 Draft one a:passover BRIEF REMARKS: PASSOVER CEREMONY THE ROOSEVELT ROOM WEDNESDAY, APRIL 4 4:30 P.M. 10:30 Am Welcome to the White House. Today, we are marking Passover, known as the "Festival of Freedom," a poignant occasion in a year that has seen freedom's fires begin to burn all over the world - - in Eastern Europe, in Central and South America, in Africa, and even in the Soviet Union. "Let my people go." Those were the words of Moses nearly four thousand years ago, when the Israelites took their first step on the march from captivity to freedom. All Americans share in the solemn pride of millions of Jewish men and women everywhere as they commemorate the Exodus. It was a journey of courage and strength, toward the dream of a better tomorrow. throughout Today, as well, people all over the world have begun an epic journey -- a quest -- for a new life in of liberty and peace. We support them in their struggle for democracy. We admire them for their strength of conviction. And we pray for their success. And as we remember the exodus of the Hebrew people, we are witnessing another exodus now. It is my deep honor to welcome Vladimir Raiz to the United States after eighteen years of have been waiting. 11 For nearly two decades of darkness, you served as a brave tragic symbol of for all refuseniks. And we must not -- and will not we 2 remaine -- forget those who are kept behind by the same spurious conditions which kept you from your freedom Vladimir and Karmella, may you enjoy many years of happiness together in your new home in Israel. I look forward to welcoming you again in the United States in the near future. And I'd also like to welcome Natasha Stonov to the White House. I admire the courage and determination you and your Leonid Long of writing husband have shown through eine eleven years you have been in ? refusal You have become the voice of the refusenik community, and your steadfast efforts have been invaluable to us as we strive to convince the Soviet leadership to act on its promises. I regret that another Passover is here with Leonid still in the Soviet Union. I wish that he were here with you in America, so that he too could experience the freedoms we enjoy. We ask that you when you return to Leonid and all others who still await freedom, you will convey this message from us: You are not forgotten. 11 As long as one person remains unjustly denied exit permission in the Soviet Union, we will continue in our efforts. And as long as human rights are not routinely protected in the smite med are Soviet Union, we will persist. Until that day, we will not free - none can we truly free. stop.\ The Nobel Laureate Elie Wiesel said, "Just as despair can come to one only from other human beings, hope, too, can be given to one only by other human beings." Vladimir, you have given us hope. For that we admire you, and together, we look forward to THE WHITE HOUSE Office of the Press Secretary For Immediate Release April 4, 1990 REMARKS BY THE PRESIDENT AT CEREMONY FOR SIGNING OF PASSOVER MESSAGE The Roosevelt Room 10:50 A.M. EDT THE PRESIDENT: Mr. Vice President, Mr. Secretary and distinguished guests. Welcome to the White House. Today, we are marking Passover, known as the "Festival of Freedom,' a poignant occasion in the year that has seen freedom's lights begin to glow all over the world -- in Eastern Europe, in Central and South America, in Africa, and even in the Soviet Union. "Let my people go." Those were the words of Moses nearly 4,000 years ago, when the Israelites took the first step on the march from captivity to freedom. All Americans share in the solemn pride of millions of Jewish men, women and children everywhere as they commemorate the Exodus. It was a journey of courage and strength, toward the dream of a better tomorrow. And today, as well, people all throughout the world have continued that epic journey, a quest, for a new life of liberty and peace. We support them in their struggle for democracy. We admire them for the strength of conviction. And we pray for their success. This is a special time of rejoicing for the more than 15,000 Soviet Jews who have made their way to Israel this year. We are proud to have lent a helping hand, over the years, to make possible the historic emigration, from the Soviet Union, of those who have long sought to leave. The modern exodus is a great event for all those who delight in human freedom. The United States has worked hard to open up this lifeline. And we will continue to do everything necessary to make it possible for Soviet Jews to get to Israel, including continuing to press for direct and indirect flights. We are glad that so many will celebrate the seder in Israel, and we're going to keep working SO that many more can join them. As we remember the Exodus, it is my deep honor to welcome Zev Raiz to the United States, after 18 years of waiting. Zev -- (Applause.) Zev and Karmella, may you and your children enjoy many years of happiness together in your new home in Israel. For nearly two decades of darkness, you've been a brave symbol for all refuseniks. And we acknowledge and then applaud the dramatic changes that have taken place in the Soviet Union, making possible the emigration of many who have long sought to leave. But we must not -- and I can assure you, we will not forget those who are left behind. And I'd also like to welcome Natasha Stonov to the White House. I admire the courage and determination that you and Leonid, your husband, have shown through 11 long years of waiting. You have become the voice of the refusenik community, and your steadfast efforts have been invaluable to us as we strive to convince the Soviet leadership to act on its promises. I regret that another Passover is here with Leonid still in the Soviet Union. I wish that he were here with you in America, so that he, too, could experience the freedoms we enjoy. And we ask that you convey a message to Leonid and all others who still await freedom: They are not forgotten. The Nobel Laureate -- a friend to so many in this room -- MORE - 2 - Elie Wiesel said, "Just as despair can come to one only from other human beings, hope, too, can be given to one only by other human beings." Zev, you have given us hope. For that, we admire you. And together, we look forward to the day when no nation interferes with the faith of any of its people. So thank you all for being here with us on this very solemn and special occasion. And, once again, I rejoice in your happiness, and we're so pleased you're here. And now I will sign this. (Applause.) END 10:59 A.M. EDT Grant April 3, 1990 Draft four/a:passover BRIEF REMARKS: PASSOVER CEREMONY THE ROOSEVELT ROOM WEDNESDAY, APRIL 4 10:30 A.M. Welcome to the White House. Today, we are marking Passover, known as the "Festival of Freedom," a poignant occasion in a year that has seen freedom's lights begin to glow all over the world -- in Eastern Europe, in Central and South America, in Africa, and even in the Soviet Union. "Let my people go." Those were the words of Moses nearly four thousand years ago, when the Israelites took their first step on the march from captivity to freedom. All Americans share in the solemn pride of millions of Jewish men, women and children everywhere as they commemorate the Exodus. It was a journey of courage and strength, toward the dream of a better tomorrow. Today, as well, people all throughout the world have continued that epic journey -- a quest -- for a new life of liberty and peace. We support them in their struggle for democracy. We admire them for their strength of conviction. And we pray for their success. This is a special time of rejoicing for the thousands of Soviet Jews who have made their way to Israel in recent months. We are proud to have lent a helping hand over the years to make possible the historic emigration from the Soviet Union of those who have long sought to leave. The modern exodus is a great event for all those who delight in human freedom. The United 2 States has worked hard to open up this lifeline; we will continue to do everything necessary to make it possible for Soviet Jews to get to Israel, including pressing for direct and indirect flights. We are glad that so many will celebrate the Seder in Israel. And we are going to keep working so that many more can join them. As we remember the exodus of the Hebrew people, it is my deep honor to welcome Vladimir Raiz to the United States after eighteen years of waiting. Vladimir and Karmella, may you and yur children enjoy many years of happiness together in your new home in Israel. 11 For nearly two decades of darkness, you have been a brave symbol for all refuseniks. We acknowledge and applaud the dramatic changes that have taken place in the Soviet Union, making possible the emigration of so many. But we must not -- and we will not -- forget those who remain behind. I'd also like to welcome Natasha Stonov to the White House. 11 I admire the courage and determination you and your husband Leonid have shown through eleven long years of waiting. You have become the voice of the refusenik community, and your steadfast efforts have been invaluable to us as we strive to convince the Soviet leadership to act on its promises. I regret that another Passover is here with Leonid still in the Soviet Union. I wish that he were here with you in America, so that he too could experience the freedoms we enjoy. We ask that you convey a message to Leonid and all others who still await freedom: 11 They are not forgotten. 11 3 The Nobel Laureate Elie Wiesel said, "Just as despair can come to one only from other human beings, hope, too, can be given to one only by other human beings." Vladimir, you have given us hope. For that we admire you, and together, we look forward to the day when no nation interferes with the faith of any of its people. Thank you, and God bless you. # # # CONFIDENTIAL UNCLAS CLASSIFICATION CIRCLE ONE BELOW MODE PAGES 3 IMMEDIATE SECURE FAX #) 13 DTG 032246ZAPR90 PRIORITY ROUTINE ADMIN FAX # RELEASER RAH FROM - LOCATION: a 1. MARY KATE GRANT TO - LOCATION - TIME OF RECEIPT: 1. CHRISS WINSTON - DETROIT 2. TOR: 03 2252Z APR 90 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. INFORMATION ADDEES - LOCATION - TIME OF RECEIPT: 1. 06 2. SPECIAL INSTRUCTIONS - REMARKS: FINAL VERSION WITH SITUATION ROOM APR 3 P6 59 BSNOH NSC INSERT INCLUDED CONFIDENTIAL CLASSIFICATION Grant April 3, 1990 Draft three/a:passover BRIEF REMARKS: PASSOVER CEREMONY THE ROOSEVELT ROOM WEDNESDAY, APRIL 4 10:30 A.M. Welcome to the White House. Today, we are marking Passover, known as the "Festival of Freedom," a poignant occasion in a year that has seen freedom's light begin to glow all over the world -- in Eastern Europe, in Central and South America, in Africa, and even in the Soviet Union. "Let my people go. Those were the words of Moses nearly four thousand years ago, when the Israelites took their first step on the march from captivity to freedom. All Americans share in the solemn pride of millions of Jewish men, women and children everywhere as they commemorate the Exodus. It was a journey of courage and strength, toward the dream of a better tomorrow. Today, as well, people all throughout the world have continued that epic journey -- a quest -- for a new life of liberty and peace. We support them in their struggle for democracy. We admire them for their strength of conviction. And we pray for their success. Insert as we remember the exodus of the Hebrews, it is my deep honor to welcome Vladimir Raiz [Rye-ease] to the United States after eighteen years of waiting. 11 Vladimir and Karmella, may you and your children enjoy many years of happiness together in your new home in Israel. For nearly two decades of darkness, you have been a brave symbol for all refuseniks. We acknowledge 2 and applaud the dramatic changes that have taken place in the Soviet Union, making possible the emigration of so many, who have long sought to leave But we must not -- and we will not -- forget those who remain behind. MANY I'd also like to welcome Natasha Stonov [Stow-nov] to the White House. 11 I admire the courage and determination you and your husband Leonid have shown through eleven long years of waiting. You have become the voice of the refusenik community, and your steadfast efforts have been invaluable to us as we strive to convince the Soviet leadership to act on its promises. I regret that another Passover is here with Leonid still in the Soviet Union. I wish that he were here with you in America, so that he too could experience the freedoms we enjoy. We ask that you convey a message to Leonid and all others who still await freedom: 11 They are not forgotten. 11 The Nobel Laureate Elie Wiesel said, "Just as despair can come to one only from other human beings, hope, too, can be given to one only by other human beings." Vladimir, you have given us hope. For that we admire you, and together, we look forward to the day when no nation interferes with the faith of any of its people. Thank you, and God bless you. # # # From: CROWELL --OEOB Date and time 04/03/90 17:49:51 To: NSWFS --CPUA From: Linda Crowell Subject: Passover Statement UNCLASSIFIED NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL 03-Apr-1990 17:48 EDT UNCLASSIFIED MEMORANDUM FOR: William F. Sittmann ( SITTMANN ) FROM: Linda Crowell (CROWELL) SUBJECT: Passover Statement This is a special time of rejoicing for the thousands of Soviet Jews who have made their way to Israel in recent months. We are proud to have lent a helping hand over the years to make possible the historic emigration from the Soviet Union of those who have long sought to leave. The modern exodus is a great event for all those who delight in human freedom. The United States has worked hard to open up this lifeline; we will continue to do everything necessary to make it possible for Soviet Jews to get to Israel, including pressing for direct and indirect flights. We are glad that so many will celebrate the Seder in Israel. And we are going to keep working so that many more can join them. CC: Richard N. Haass (HAASS) UNCLASSIFIED FlasH CLASSIFICATION CIRCLE ONE BELOW MODE PAGES 3 IMMEDIATE SECURE FAX 12 DTG 0322197 ANR PRIORITY ADMIN FAX # RELEASER RAH ROUTINE FROM/LOCATION 1. BILL SITTMANN TO/LOCATION/TIME OF RECEIPT 1. JIM CICCONI 2. CHRISS WINSTON 3. BOB GATES 4. APR 90 5. 6. 7. INFORMATION ADDEES/LOCATION/TIME OF RECEIPT 1. 2. SPECIAL INSTRUCTIONS/REMARKS: Attached is the insert for Passover Ceremony. It has been cleared by General Scowcroft, Dave Demarest and Richard Haass. UNCLASSIFIED CLASSIFICATION Grant April 3, 1990 Draft three/a:passover BRIEF REMARKS: PASSOVER CEREMONY THE ROOSEVELT ROOM WEDNESDAY, APRIL 4 10:30 A.M. Welcome to the White House. Today, we are marking Passover, known as the "Festival of Freedom," a poignant occasion in a year that has seen freedom's light begin to glow all over the world -- in Eastern Europe, in Central and South America, in Africa, and even in the Soviet Union. "Let my people go." Those were the words of Moses nearly four thousand years ago, when the Israelites took their first step on the march from captivity to freedom. All Americans share in the solemn pride of millions of Jewish men, women and children everywhere as they commemorate the Exodus. It was a journey of courage and strength, toward the dream of a better tomorrow. Today, as well, people all throughout the world have continued that epic journey -- a quest -- for a new life of liberty and peace. We support them in their struggle for democracy. We admire them for their strength of conviction. And we pray for their success. Insert S we remember the exodus of the Hebrews, it is my deep Attached honor to welcome Vladimir Raiz [Rye-ease] to the United States after eighteen years of waiting. 11 Vladimir and Karmella, may you and your children enjoy many years of happiness together in your new home in Israel. 11 For nearly two decades of darkness, you have been a brave symbol for all refuseniks. We acknowledge WHITE HOUSE FHX 6 TUE 03 HPR 90 18 PG.02 2 and applaud the dramatic changes that have taken place in the Soviet Union, making possible the emigration of many who have long sought to leave. But we must not -- and we will not -- forget those who remain behind. also like to welcome Natasha Stonov [Stow-nov] to the White House. I admire the courage and determination you and your husband Leonid have shown through eleven long years of waiting. You have become the voice of the refusenik community, and your steadfast efforts have been invaluable to us as we strive to convince the Soviet leadership to act on its promises. I regret that another Passover is here with Leonid still in the Soviet Union. I wish that he were here with you in America, so that he too could experience the freedoms we enjoy. We ask that you convey a message to Leonid and all others who still await freedom: 11 They are not forgotten. 11 The Nobel Laureate Elie Wiesel said, "Just as despair can come to one only from other human beings, hope, too, can be given to one only by other human beings." Vladimir, you have given us hope. For that we admire you, and together, we look forward to the day when no nation interferes with the faith of any of its people. Thank you, and God bless you. # # # WHITE HOUSE FHX 6 TUE 03 APR 90 22:19 PG.03 From: CROWELL --OEOB Date and time To: NSWFS --CPUA 04/03/90 17:49:51 From: Linda Crowell Subject: Passover Statement UNCLASSIFIED NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL 03-Apr-1990 17:48 EDT UNCLASSIFIED MEMORANDUM FOR: William F. Sittmann ( SITTMANN ) FROM: Linda Crowell (CROWELL) SUBJECT: Passover Statement Insert This is a special time of rejoicing for the thousands of Soviet Jews who have made their way to Israel in recent months. We are proud to have lent a helping hand over the years to make possible the historic emigration from the Soviet Union of those who have long sought to leave. The modern exodus is a great event for all those who delight in human freedom. The United States has worked hard to open up this lifeline; we will continue to do everything necessary to make it possible for Soviet Jews to get to Israel, including pressing for direct and indirect flights. We are glad that so many will celebrate the Seder in join them. Israel. And we are going to keep working SO that many more can CC: Richard N. Haass (HAASS)