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Puerto Rico and the United States, should clearly, af- 9. Common Market firmatively and expressly establish the role of mutual security and defense. a. Economic, trade and commercial relations between the United States and the Free Associated State of Puerto Rico shall be conducted within the framework of the common market here- tofore and hereafter established between the United States and the 8. Currency Free Associated State. The currency of the United States shall be the exclusive The Free Associated State shall not impose restrictions, tariffs currency of Puerto Rico. The laws of the United States relating to or taxes of any kind on articles imported into Puerto Rico from currency, coinage, gold and silver shall apply to Puerto Rico, in the United States, nor shall the United States impose restrictions, accordance with their terms. tariffs or taxes of any kind on articles imported into the United States from Puerto Rico. b. Except as hereinafter provided, laws and tariff provisions of the United States on articles imported from foreign countries shall 8. Currency be applicable in the Free Associated State. The sharing of a common currency is the third of the c. The income from customs duties, licenses for imports, four cornerstones upon which the association between tariffs and taxes collected in Puerto Rico, as well as Internal Puerto Rico and the United States is founded. Having a Revenuetaxe which may be collected on articles transported from common currency means, in essence, that the legal tender Puerto Rico to the United States, shall be paid into the Treasury money of the United States shall be the only legal tender of Puerto Rico, after deducting the expenses of such collections. money in circulation in Puerto Rico. The terms "income" and "taxes" referred to in the preceding sentence shall not be understood in any limited way and they The common currency complements the common extend to every kind of revenue, direct or indirect, of any nature. market as a factor promoting a close relationship between d. The Free Associated State shall continue to enjoy the right the economy of Puerto Rico and that of the United States. to levy tariffs upon or otherwise to restrict the import of coffee Having a common currency eliminates, as far as United from foreign countries or the United States; and in a manner States-Puerto Rico economic relations are concerned, many consistent with the international obligations of the United States of the payment problems that are usual in economic and after prior consultation and coordination with the Federal relations among countries. It does away with the un- authorities concerned, the Free Associated State may levy, certainty and costs associated with inconvertibility and increase, reduce or eliminate tariffs and quotas on articles fluctuations in exchange rates. Thus, it promotes the flow imported directly from foreign countries or transshipped through of goods and productive resources between the two juris- the United States; Provided, That mutually agreeable procedures dictions, to the mutual benefit of both. shall be established to: Since common currency was explicitly identified in the 1. assure conformity with international obligations; 1967 plebiscite as one of the basic links between the 2. assure that articles containing foreign components United States and Puerto Rico and is currently designated shipped or transshipped from Puerto Rico to the rest of the in the Charter of the Advisory Group as one of the cor- United States customs territory or from there to Puerto Rico nerstones of the relationship, it is essential that it be conform respectively to the laws; specifically included in this Compact. 3. assure continuous communication and coordination between the United States Executive Branch and the Free 22 23

Document source description

This file contains a published report of the Ad hoc Advisory Group on Puerto Rico.

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    "ocrText": "Puerto Rico and the United States, should clearly, af-\n9. Common Market\nfirmatively and expressly establish the role of mutual\nsecurity and defense.\na. Economic, trade and commercial relations between the\nUnited States and the Free Associated State of Puerto Rico shall\nbe conducted within the framework of the common market here-\ntofore and hereafter established between the United States and the\n8. Currency\nFree Associated State.\nThe currency of the United States shall be the exclusive\nThe Free Associated State shall not impose restrictions, tariffs\ncurrency of Puerto Rico. The laws of the United States relating to\nor taxes of any kind on articles imported into Puerto Rico from\ncurrency, coinage, gold and silver shall apply to Puerto Rico, in\nthe United States, nor shall the United States impose restrictions,\naccordance with their terms.\ntariffs or taxes of any kind on articles imported into the United\nStates from Puerto Rico.\nb. Except as hereinafter provided, laws and tariff provisions of\nthe United States on articles imported from foreign countries shall\n8. Currency\nbe applicable in the Free Associated State.\nThe sharing of a common currency is the third of the\nc. The income from customs duties, licenses for imports,\nfour cornerstones upon which the association between\ntariffs and taxes collected in Puerto Rico, as well as Internal\nPuerto Rico and the United States is founded. Having a\nRevenuetaxe which may be collected on articles transported from\ncommon currency means, in essence, that the legal tender\nPuerto Rico to the United States, shall be paid into the Treasury\nmoney of the United States shall be the only legal tender\nof Puerto Rico, after deducting the expenses of such collections.\nmoney in circulation in Puerto Rico.\nThe terms \"income\" and \"taxes\" referred to in the preceding\nsentence shall not be understood in any limited way and they\nThe common currency complements the common\nextend to every kind of revenue, direct or indirect, of any nature.\nmarket as a factor promoting a close relationship between\nd. The Free Associated State shall continue to enjoy the right\nthe economy of Puerto Rico and that of the United States.\nto levy tariffs upon or otherwise to restrict the import of coffee\nHaving a common currency eliminates, as far as United\nfrom foreign countries or the United States; and in a manner\nStates-Puerto Rico economic relations are concerned, many\nconsistent with the international obligations of the United States\nof the payment problems that are usual in economic\nand after prior consultation and coordination with the Federal\nrelations among countries. It does away with the un-\nauthorities concerned, the Free Associated State may levy,\ncertainty and costs associated with inconvertibility and\nincrease, reduce or eliminate tariffs and quotas on articles\nfluctuations in exchange rates. Thus, it promotes the flow\nimported directly from foreign countries or transshipped through\nof goods and productive resources between the two juris-\nthe United States; Provided, That mutually agreeable procedures\ndictions, to the mutual benefit of both.\nshall be established to:\nSince common currency was explicitly identified in the\n1.\nassure conformity with international obligations;\n1967 plebiscite as one of the basic links between the\n2. assure that articles containing foreign components\nUnited States and Puerto Rico and is currently designated\nshipped or transshipped from Puerto Rico to the rest of the\nin the Charter of the Advisory Group as one of the cor-\nUnited States customs territory or from there to Puerto Rico\nnerstones of the relationship, it is essential that it be\nconform respectively to the laws;\nspecifically included in this Compact.\n3. assure continuous communication and coordination\nbetween the United States Executive Branch and the Free\n22\n23"
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