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The original documents are located in Box 26, folder "Olympic Sports (4)" of the James M. Cannon Files at the Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library. Copyright Notice The copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code) governs the making of photocopies or other reproductions of copyrighted material. Gerald Ford donated to the United States of America his copyrights in all of his unpublished writings in National Archives collections. Works prepared by U.S. Government employees as part of their official duties are in the public domain. The copyrights to materials written by other individuals or organizations are presumed to remain with them. If you think any of the information displayed in the PDF is subject to a valid copyright claim, please contact the Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library. Digitized from Box 26 of the James M. Cannon Files at the Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library LAng 1976 THE WHITE HOUSE DECISION WASHINCTON MEMORANDUM FOR THE PRESIDENT FROM: JIM CANNON DAN McGURK (for Paul O'Neill) SUBJECT: Olympic Sports Initiative You asked us to explore possible initiatives related to the Olympics that you could announce on Thursday in your meeting with the American athletes who parti- cipated in the Montreal Olympics. BACKGROUND The current problem in American Olympic participation is not the identification of potential Olympic-class athletes, but rather giving them the support, training and top-flight coaching they need to realize their full potential. Most athletes in school have access to facili- ties and some level of coaching, but in the summer period and after graduation, it is difficult for promising athletes to work out the financial and physical problems of full competitive training and development. OPTIONS We have explored the possibilities for assisting American athletes in future Olympic games and believe there are three options: 1. Announce a National Foundation on Olympic Sports to assist private organizations in assuring that Olympic class athletes receive the best available competitive opportunities and coaching, and to raise funds to defray. the costs of that preparation for the Olympics; 2. Announce that you have directed the President's Commission on Olympic Sports to broaden its study and make recommendations to you on how this country can assure that American athletes FORD 3 LIBRARY GERALD -2- will have even better opportunities for coaching, training and preliminary competi- tion for the Lake Placid and Moscow Olympics in 1980 and all future international games. 3. Announce that you will expand the responsi- bilities of the President's Council on Physical Fitness and Sports to include activities to improve performance in the Olympics. Discussion Option 1. National Foundation on Olympic Sports. Such a Foundation could be a Federal agency, a federally established private entity, or a private organization that would apply for and receive a Federal charter. It could provide full Federal funding for a range of activities related to Olympic sports, or it could pro- vide Federal matching funds for private contributions. Federal funding could also be limited to administrative expenses for a fixed period. Alternatively, a Foundation could be created by private groups or through Federal legislation without Federal funding. Option 2. Direct your Commission on Olympic Sports to not only address the problem of sports organization but also to recommend a clear mechanism for adequate funding of the training and development of Olympic class athletes. You would announce your commitment to propose the neces- sary steps -- after reviewing the report in December ---- to assure that Americans who participate in the Lake Placid and Moscow Olympics in 1980 are of the highest caliber and have had the best coaching and preliminary competition possible. Option 3. Announce an expansion of the responsibilities of the President's Council on Physical Fitness and Sports. The Council is now authorized by Executive Order. You could amend the existing Executive Order to assign the Council the responsibility for raising funds and working with the sports organizations, e.g., AAU, NCAA, and USOC, to facilitate Olympic participation in the future. The Council, however, has no statutory authorization for program activities. Expansion of the Council to allow it to make grants would require legislation. FORD & LIBRARY 018470 -3- CONSIDERATIONS --- Announcing a Foundation could easily be misconstrued as a Federal takeover of higher level sports activities. This would be controversial, and might be opposed by AAU, NCAA, the U.S. Olympic Committee, and other sports federations and organizations. I You gave the Commission on Olympic Sports the specific responsibility of analyzing "the organization and developmental problems of each Olympic sport," and "the financial and facilities requirements of each sport," as well as recommending "ways to provide needed funds." An announcement now of a new Foundation or an expanded Council could under- cut your Commission and draw criticism from the Congress and others as being premature. -- A proposal for additional Federal funding of sports by a new Foundation or expanded Council-- even if limited--could result in drying up existing private sources of financial support for the Olympics. Moreover, in light of your public opposition and veto of certain congres- sional spending bills, e.g., the social programs in the Labor-HEW bill, seeking additional funds for sports could be criticized. -- A Presidential statement that there will be better funding for the training of future Olympic athletes, coupled with a Presidential directive to an existing commission to give you recommenda- tions for an organizational structure to accom- plish this, would meet your desire for a positive step now--and at the same time give us time to work out a complex and sensitive problem. RECOMMENDATION In view of the above considerations, we recommend that you use your meeting with the Olympic athletes to announce your new instruction to the Commission and your strong personal commitment to ensure that the final report of your Commission will cover the financial needs of Olympic sports. In that connection, you can point out the variety FORD : LIBRARY 0ERALD -4- of financing modes possible through the private sector to assure that American athletes have access to the best coaching and competitive opportunities before the Lake Placid and Moscow Olympics in 1980. DECISION / Option 1: Announce legislation to create the Olympic Sports Foundation. Option 2: Announce an extension of the Commis- sion and your personal commitment to take action based upon your review of the Commission's final report. Option 3: Announce an expansion of the President's Council on Physical Fitness and Sports and necessary legislation, if any. FORD is LIBRARY PRESIDENT'S COMMISSION ON OLYMPIC SPORTS Gerald B. Zornow, Chairman Donna de Varona W. Michael Elliott Dr. Barbara E. Forker Dr. Jerome H. Holland Lamar Hunt Rafer L. Johnson Captain Micki King Dr. James A. McCain Howard K. Smith William A. Toomey Dr. Ernest Vandeweghe Willye White Charles "Bud" Wilkinson U.S. Senators: J. Glenn Beall, Jr. John C. Culver Ted Stevens Richard (Dick) Stone U.S. Representatives: Jack Kemp Ralph H. Metcalfe Robert H. Michel Norman Y. Mineta Michael T. Harrigan Executive Director FORD is GERALD LIBRARY Olympies OF DEPARTMENT THE 1789 TREASURY THE THE UNDER SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY WASHINGTON, D.C. 20220 August 3, 1976 Dear Dick: Warren Hendriks said the President will be receiving American Olympic participants, as well as extending a special tribute to Jesse Owens, this Thursday and asked for my comments. This year's Olympics seemed to capture the hearts and minds of Americans more than ever before, prompted by the excellent television coverage, but also because there is, as President Ford has previously noted, a surge of nationalism in America during this Bicentennial. In my opinion it would seem meritorious for the President to consider a public pronouncement that he plans to name a special citizens' committee (with personalities such as Bruce Jenner, John Naber, Phil Boggs, Shirley Babashoff, and Sugar Ray Leonard) to promote neighborhood physical develop- ment programs for our youth. This program would seek to assist young athletes throughout our nation, with a special emphasis on inner-city disadvantaged youth. The committee could work as a part of the President's Council on Physical Fitness and Sports or be an independent entity. The possibility can be explored of encouraging the use of existing, already funded programs for expanding recre- ational facilities, physical plants in parks and local school systems. The Administration would be expressing its concern about the physical well-being of our citizens as well as their mental and emotional well-being. President Ford is a fine example of how athletics (physical well-being) is important throughout one's life. It can be pointed out by the President that we did not have entrants in some of the Olympic events, particularly among women, and that under his program we will be assured of entrants in all events at the next Olympics in Moscow. The President can pay tribute also to those dedicated young Americans who tried their utmost but did not make the Olympics. Many young people put in tedious hours of training & 018470 - 2 - and did enormously well but were barely edged out in the trials for the Olympics. There might even be a Presidential certificate for young Americans who attain a certain level of physical skill in training for the Olympics. If this program is carried to every neighborhood (rural, suburban, and inner city), it will be a viable way of lifting many young people out of an unproductive lifestyle into a participatory life where they would begin a new road of contributing measurably to our society. President Ford can be the catalyst for such a far-reaching program. Yours sincerely, Jerry Janey Thomas Honorable Richard B. Cheney Assistant to the President The White House Washington, D.C. 20500 CC: Messrs. Gergen, Cannon, and Hendriks FORD & GERALD LIBRARY CC: Sarah Massengale Dan McGurk OF THE TREASURY THE UNDER SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY WASHINGTON, D.C. 20220 1789 August 3, 1976 Dear Dick: Warren Hendriks said the President will be receiving American Olympic participants, as well as extending a special tribute to Jesse Owens, this Thursday and asked for my comments. This year's Olympics seemed to capture the hearts and minds of Americans more than ever before, prompted by the excellent television coverage, but also because there is, as President Ford has previously noted, a surge of nationalism in America during this Bicentennial. In my opinion it would seem meritorious for the President to consider a public pronouncement that he plans to name a special citizens' committee (with personalities such as Bruce Jenner, John Naber, Phil Boggs, Shirley Babashoff, and Sugar Ray Leonard) to promote neighborhood physical develop- ment programs for our youth. This program would seek to assist young athletes throughout our nation, with a special emphasis on inner-city disadvantaged youth. The committee could work as a part of the President's Council on Physical Fitness and Sports or be an independent entity. The possibility can be explored of encouraging the use of existing, already funded programs for expanding recre- ational facilities, physical plants in parks and local school systems. The Administration would be expressing its concern about the physical well-being of our citizens as well as their mental and emotional well-being. President Ford is a fine example of how athletics (physical well-being) is important throughout one's life. It can be pointed out by the President that we did not have entrants in some of the Olympic events, particularly among women, and that under his program we will be assured of entrants in all events at the next Olympics in Moscow. The President can pay tribute also to those dedicated young Americans who tried their utmost but did not make the Olympics. Many young people put in tedious hours of training - 2 - and did enormously well but were barely edged out in the trials for the Olympics. There might even be a Presidential certificate for young Americans who attain a certain level of physical skill in training for the Olympics. If this program is carried to every neighborhood (rural, suburban, and inner city), it will be a viable way of lifting many young people out of an unproductive lifestyle into a participatory life where they would begin a new road of contributing measurably to our society. President Ford can be the catalyst for such a far-reaching program. Yours sincerely, Janey Jerry Thomas Honorable Richard B. Cheney Assistant to the President The White House Washington, D.C. 20500 CC: . Messrs. Gergen, Cannon, and Hendriks Olympics DRAFT DLMcGURK:ppd 8/4/76 PRESIDENTIAL STATEMENT Welcoming American Olympic Participants I would like to welcome you all back to America today, particularly here to the White House. I want to congratulate all of you for having achieved one of the great marks in sports activity -- representing your country at the Olympic Games. From this time forward you will always be known as Olympic class athletes. I would also especially like to congratulate those of you who have won medals in Montreal. Winning an Olympic medal is something that will mark you for the rest of your life as an outstanding sports competitor. The Olympics are fundamentally an individual sport activity. The Olympics were designed and still are operated to pick the best sports participants or teams in the whole world in a list of 28 specific sports. The only role that your country plays in the Olympic concept is to select individuals who are outstanding contenders for Olympic medals. On this basis, I am very proud of all of you who are able to win such a medal. But despite the individual nature of Olympic participation, - 2 - the United States won medals of which were gold. In terms of ratings among the countries, this placed us third. Although a very creditable performance, I don't believe our standing as third really represents the capabilities of the athletes in the United States. I think our national Olympic potential is far higher than our national Olympic performance. The United States should do better for its athletes in terms of better selection and better assistance in development and training for its athletes. If we do that, then the athletes will bring redounding credit to the United States. At the same time I reject out of hand the sort of government subsidy for certain selected athletes that many countries use. I don't believe it is the role of the Federal Government to have a national Olympic program with all of the costs underwritten. There are really three parts to a sports program that will ensure a high level of Olympic success. The first of these is having a strong athletic program throughout the country for our young people. We now have that in the many sports activities of our schools and colleges throughout the country, combined with my physical fitness council headed by - 3 - Captain James Lovell. Together the school sports systems and our physical fitness emphasis helps to select, and start the training, of our many young athletes. The second part is having the proper structure of sports organizations within the country to assist in identifying really outstanding young people and to interface properly with the international sports organizations that are the foundation of international Olympic competition. This problem is being addressed by the President's Commission on Olympic Sports headed up by Mr. Zornow, which has already presented one report and which will present an additional report on this problem in the coming months. The third component of a successful international sports competition is the identification, coaching, and provision of competitive forums for selected athletes to hone their skills in preparation for international competition. This is the area where in other countries, the government takes over the training, the schooling, competition, and even the lives of its potential athletes as an explicit national policy. Although many people think that the United States should embark upon such a program, I can't endorse it for the country. I much prefer our free enterprise system to be the sparkplug - 4 - in assisting young athletes of great potential to become strong international competitors. I think this can be done by O linking promising young athletes and outstanding coaches together; O seeking scholarships at the collegiate level for promising young athletes; O establishing centers for many of the individual sports by designation of existing facilities as an Olympic sports training center; O sponsoring summer clinics at such centers for the most promising of our athletes; O asking businesses who hire promising athletes to give them time to train at those centers. In other words, I think the Federal Government can be the catalyst and organizing agent to establish a sports program designed to assist in the development and training of promising young athletes, and to promote the continued training of athletes in those sports of strength and endurance where post-school training will yield improved competitive results. As a consequence, I am asking the Congress to extend the life of my Commission on Olympic Sports until January - 5 - of next year. In that time I asking them to not only address the problem of sports organization in the United States, but to also recommend a clear mechanism for adequate funding of training and development of Olympic class athletes. I would hope that they can come forward with some mechanisms for private sector funding of this activity such as o broken-time provisions for private sector employment; O appeal to industry, particularly professional sports, to support this program; o a "coin of the realm" program such as successfully implemented by Canada; o potential tax incentives for Olympic participants. I hope that many of you will be returning to the Olympics in 1980 and perform even better than you did this time. And I am also confident that others not now identified can become well-known international sports figures through the voluntary support of individuals and organizations in our free enterprise system. [Aug. 1976] Zres DRAFT Dear Colonel Miller: I regret that it has taken me so long to get back to you, but I wanted to thank you for the exertions made by you and your colleagues to resolve the issue of the Republic of China's participation in the 1976 Summer Games. I am aware of the time you took to periodically brief my staff on developments at Montreal during a period when there were many demands on your time. I want you to know that I appreciate your assistance very much. I regret that political concerns interfered with the conduct of the current Olympiad, and I hope that in the future their disruptive influence are removed from the Games. I have asked Phil Krumm to use his good offices with the United States Olympic Committee and the Inter- national Olympic Committee to eliminate political inter- ference with the Olympics. Thank you once more for your very informative assis- tance. Sincerely, Colonel F. Donald Miller Executive Director United States Olympic Committee Olympic House 57 Park Avenue New York, New York 10016 of al col. Miller regret that it has Taken me so long toget back to you but I wanted to H would like thank you I I've also thanks this Fir the exertime made by you and your colleaguer to resolve to issue -l the Republic -( china's protecipation in om to 1976 Commer Gamer I = anove of the time " my yealt you for-coducults +.16 I. a (v.ef n, 144 on desclopment, at during period s - when then name FORD is LIBRARY 976899 many " your Yinj I L.ST 7047 I know that I approvate give very and I regrot the politivel Greathr with the colduct if I the currer Olympiad and a here ! I their Tat. they her belowe they disseptive are reaired Gamer howe frim the from I would wase asked phil kromm you " I'e to are with the United he good Illuer bank There through Olympic Survice and the United Olampic brattee e aliminate politival interfice - with to GERAED R FORD Thank you ever were FOR your yes, infirmative eppirtance THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON August 12, 1976 MEMORANDUM FOR FROM: GEORGE JIM CANNON KIDD John SUBJECT: Letter to Mr Hale of the Lake Placid News After talking with Lynn May and Sarah Massengale, and after reviewing the President's remarks on August 5 to members of the U.S. Olympic Team, I am submitting the attached redraft for your approval. The letter (paragraph 3, in particular) has been left substantially as it was since it (a) answers Mr Hale's basic question without making further committments, and (b) is in no way in conflict with the President's remarks of August 5. Governe / and Sorah - int in Ren neclude wis in Role not "please in Est Juni TW Jonu "edo. DRAFT Dear Mr Hale: Thank you for your kind letter regarding my son's visit to Lake Placid in June. From what I have been told, your description of hiking on some of your mountains is no exaggeration. Regarding your question about Federal funding for the 1980 Winter Games at Lake Placid, I submitted to the Congress legislation for the construction of permanent sports facilities at Lake Placid for future American teams. This bill, which would cost approximately $28 million, has been passed by the Senate. A larger authorization, sponsored by your Congressman Bob McEwen, has been passed by the House. This bill includes funds for the housing of Olympic athletes as well as the construction of sports facilities. I proposed a limited Federal involvement in the funding of the Olympics because I believe the Federal Government should refrain from taking a major role in amateur sports matters. Further, I was concerned about setting a precedent for far more expensive international sports events being held in the United States in the future. I am aware, however, of the need for some form of housing for Olympic athletes and I have asked my staff to review the various options which have been suggested. Once again, I thank you for your kind words and also for your invitation to visit Lake Placid during the 1980 Games. I am certain they will be a great success and I will certainly try to attend if I can. Sincerely, The Prendut who sup Olympics file DRAFT why did wider Dear Mr Hale: you Thank you for your kind letter regarding son's visit to Lake Placid in June. From what I have been told, your description of hiking on some of your mountains is no exaggeration. gon Regarding your question about Federal funding for the 1980 Winter Games at Lake Placid, I submitted to the Congress legislation for the construction of permanent sports facilities at Lake Placid for future American teams. This bill, which would cost approximately $28 million, has been passed by the Senate. A larger authorization, sponsored by your Congressman Bob McEwen, has been passed by the House. This bill includes funds for the housing of Olympic athletes as well as the construction of sports facilities. Whatever the final resolution of the funding, I am convinced that we can do more, in the long run, to train future American champions. To that end, I am asking the Congress to extend the life of my Commission on Olympic Sports until January 1977. During these next months, I will ask the Commission to examine the problems of okipue five sports organization in our country and to recommend effective funding mechanisms for training and develop- ment. I am confident we can find ways to preserve our Orn't athletes' bona fide amateur status avoid Government on funding, and still provide the means of Olympic training and development. Once again, I thank you for your kind words and also for your invitation to visit Lake Placid during the 1980 Games. I am certain they will be a great success and am currently planning to attend. Sincerely, FORD & LIBRARY GERALD file Olympics THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON August 25, 1976 MEMORANDUM TO: JIM CONNOR FROM: SUBJECT: JIM Presidential CANNON June Letters (2) Attached for the President's signature are two letters. One is to Colonel Miller thanking him for his help during the Summer Olympic Games. The other is to Mr. Hale who had written the President regarding funding for the Lake Placid Games. Both of these letters have been approved by Hartmann's office. THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON August 18, 1976 MEMORANDUM FOR: ROBERT T. HARTMANN FROM: JIM CANNON Jmc SUBJECT: Presidential Letters (2) Attached for your approval are two presidential letters. One is going to Colonel Miller thanking him for his help during the Summer Olympic Games. The second, to Mr. Hale who had written the President regarding funding for the Lake Placid Games. Thank you for your attention. one as stated 8/23/26 attachments Dear Colonel Miller: Thank you for the fine efforts of yourself and your colleagues to resolve the issue of the Republic of China's participation in the 1976 Summer Games. The time you took to periodically brief my staff on developments at Montreal, during a period when there were many demands on your time is much appreciated. I regret that political concerns interferred with the conduct of the current Olympiad, and I hope that in the future their disrup- tive influence is removed from the Games. I have asked Phil Krumm to use his good office with the United States Olympic Committee and the International Olympic Committee to eliminate political interference with the Olympics. Thank you once more for your very informative and effective assistance. Sincerely, Colonel F. Donald Miller Executive Director United States Olympic Committee Olympic House 57 Park Avenue New York, New York 10016 THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON Dear Mr. Hale: Thank you for your kind letter regarding Mike's visit to Lake Placid in June. From what I have been told, your description of hiking on some of your mountains is no exaggeration. Regarding your question about Federal funding for the 1980 Winter Games at Lake Placid, I submitted to the Congress legislation for the construction of permanent sports facilities at Lake Placid for future American Teams. This bill, which would cost approximately $28 million, has been passed by the Senate. A larger authorization, sponsored by your Congressman Bob McEwen, has been passed by the House. The House bill includes funds for the housing of Olympic athletes as well as the construction of sports facilities. However the funding is finally resolved, I am convinced that we can do more, in the long run, to train future American champions. To that end, I am asking the Congress to extend the life of my Commission to examine the problems of sports organization in our country and to recommend effective funding mechanisms for training and development. I am confident we can find ways to preserve our athletes' bona fide amateur status and still provide the means of Olympic training and development. Again, I thank you for your kind words and your invitation to visit Lake Placid during the 1980 Games. I know they will be a great success and am currently planning to attend. Sincerely, Mr. Edward Hale Editor The Lake Placid News Lake Placid, New York 12946 THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON is much appreciated. Dear Colonel Miller: I to regret you, but that I wanted it has taken to thank me you so long for to the get exer back tions Horts of made by you and your colleagues to resolve the issue of the Republic of China's participation in the 1976 Summer Games. I am awaie of the time you took to periodically brief my staff on developments at Montreal, during a period when there were many demands on your time I want you to know that T appreciate your assistance very much. I regret that political concerns interferred with the conduct of the current Olympiad, and I hope that in the future their disruptive influence is removed from the Games. I have asked Phil Krumm to use his good office with the United States Olympic Committee and the International Olympic Committee to eliminate political interference with the Olympics. Thank assistance. you once more for your very informative and effective Sincerely, Colonel F. Donald Miller Executive Director United States Olympic Committee edited Olympic House 57 Park Avenue New York, New York 10016 FORD & GERALD LIBRARY THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON jacks, ? Dear Mr. Hale: Thank you for your kind letter regarding my son's visit to Lake Placid in June. From what I have been told, your description of hiking on some of your mountains is no exaggeration. Regarding your question about Federal funding for the 1980 Winter Games at Lake Placid, I submitted to the Congress legislation for the construction of permanent sports facilities at Lake Placid for future American Teams. This bill, which would cost approximately $28 million, has been passed by the Senate. A larger authorization, sponsored by your Congressman Bob McEwen, has been passed by the House. Therefonse bill includes funds for the housing of Olympic athletes as well as the construction of sports facilities. However the funding repolution is finally resolved, I am convinced that we can do more, in the long run, to train future American champions. To that end, I am asking the Congress to extend the life of my Commis- sion to examine the problems of sports organization in our country and to recommend effective funding mechanisms dent we can for find training ways to and preserve development. our athletes' I am con fi- bona fide amateur status and still provide the means of Olympic training and development. is 07V839 again, I thank you for your kind words and also for your invitation to visit Lake Placid during the 1980 Games. I am contain they will be a great success and am currently planning to attend. Sincerely, Mr. Edward Hale Editor The Lake Placid News Lake Placid, New York 12946 on that FORD 3 LIBRA 074470 RJ Lake rladd News Established in 1905 Box 111 Lake Placid, New York 12 Telephone: (518) 523-2 /ARD HALE, Editor BARBARA M. HALE, General Man June 11, 1976 The Hon. Gerald R. Ford The President of the United States The White House Washington, D.C. Dear Mr. President: Our staff was delighted to receive your letter of June 8. As parents, my wife and I know the difficulties of keeping up with the adventures of offspring. Your situation must make communication especially difficult. Some background on the area your son visited: We in the Adirondacks are very fond of our mountains. But two of the high pea Street and Nye -- are pesky. Usually hikers aim to get up and down them cuickly. The blowdown is fierce; crawling is often the only way to progress. And while on their knees, even the best of Christi have called upon the Lord in vain. So your son has tackled one of the most trying of training grounds. As you know, Lake Placid is counting on a visit from you in 1980. We hope you'll try one of our more hospitable mountains -- Whiteface, for example -- before the 1980 Olympics. Our major concern here centers on the federal funding auth tionfor the :80 Games (House, $49,040,000, and Senate, your $28,000 proposal). If you could let this weekly know what your final resolt of the money level will be, we'd be most grateful. It's hard to be last to publish a story that has so much local impact. That story : we'd love to break along with your rationale for so doing. R. FORD I wish you every success in your candidacy. GERALD LIBRARY June 8, 1976 3 Marks Dear Mr. and Mrs. Hale: You will be interested to know that I have seen a copy of your Thursday, Hay 27, 1976, edition of The Lake Placid llews in which you carried two nrticles regarding our son's experience of hiking on Street Mountain. I very such appreciated reading the detailed stories of Mike's trip. You can imagine that Nike never related to us any of the specifics of the trip, and we are grateful to know what happened. You will find enclosed a check in the amount of $1.00. I 80 wondering whether 1t would be possible to purchase five additional copies of this edition of the paper.- If 80, would you please send them to the attention of my Fersonal Secretary, Mrs. Dorothy Downton. Thank you again for your great stories and for your cooperation. Sincerely, mill x Mr. and Mrs. Edward Hale Fublishers The Lake Placid News Lake Placid, New York 12946 RECEIVED 10 GRF: Downton JUN 1. 0 1976 FORD & LIBRARY GERALD CENTRAL FILES 34 Re, articles on mike's trip to sheet moentain EDWARD I. KOCH NEW YORK OFFICE: 18TH DISTRICT, NEW YORK ROOM 3139 26 FEDERAL PLAZA COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS NEW YORK, NEW YORK 10007 PHONE: 212-264-1066 SUBCOMMITTEES: FOREIGN OPERATIONS Congress of the United States TRANSPORTATION WASHINGTON OFFICE: house of Representatives 1126 LONGWORTH OFFICE BUILDING PHONE: 202-225-2436 Washington, D.C. 20515 July 14, 1976 MF Hon. Gerald Ford President The White House Washington, D. C. 20500 Dear Mr. President: I urge you that in the event the Olympics Committee fails to obtain a reversal of Canada's decision barring the Republic of China (Taiwan) from participating under its name in the Olympics in Canada, you have the United States withdraw its participation from the Olympic games. To do otherwise would set a precedent that will have no end and will ultimately destroy the very nature of the Olympic Games by politicizing them. I happen not to be a supporter of the Republic of China and I hasten to add that I do not support the Peoples Republic of China either. I am opposed to tyranny whether it be on the left or the right. But that is not the question. If as a condition to participation in the Olympics, countries have to demonstrate either democratic values or at the very least non-repression of their own people, then there are perhaps two dozen of such countries that would pass either or both of those tests. And if we use those tests we will bar the Soviet Union and every Communist state as well as the military juntas that abound in Africa, Latin America and Asia. While I deplore both the repression found in the Soviet Union and South Africa, I believe both should participate in the Olympic Games. I urge you, therefore, to place Lord Killanin on notice that if there is any resolution other than full participation in the Games by the Republic of China that United States' partici- pation will immediately end. THIS STATIONERY PRINTED ON PAPER MADE WITH RECYCL FD FIRERS Hon. Gerald Ford 2 July 14, 1976 If we allow Canada, a democratic country, to impose its politics on the Olympics, what will be imposed when those Olympic Games are held in the Soviet Union in 1980? And will we be told then as we are told now that the Games must go on because so many athletes have their hearts set upon them? No, Mr. President, principle in this case as is generally the case is far more important than expediency. All the best. Sincerely, Sd Edward I. Koch EIK:ndr THE WHITE HOUSE olympics WASHINGTON August 30, 1976 Dear Ed: The President asked me to reply to your letter on the Olympic question. The President shares your concern about the Olympics being threatened by international politics. He, too, deplored Canada's decision to bar the participation of the Republic of China in the Games unless they met specific conditions, an action that violated the rules of the International Olympic Committee. He personally communicated his views to Philip Krumm, President of the United States Olympic Com- mittee, and asked him to use his good office to resolve the impasse. The President, however, did not give any specific directions to Mr. Krumm because he has no authority over the actions of the U.S. Olympic Committee. The President was very regretful that, while the Canadian Government relented somewhat in its terms, it did not permit unconditional entrance of the team from the Republic of China into Canada to compete, which prompted the Chinese withdrawal. The President has requested the U.S. Olympic Committee to work through the International Olympic Com- mittee to eliminate political interference in future Olympic Games. Despite the President's disappointment in the outcome of the Taiwan issue, however, he was grateful for the efforts of our Olympic Committee to resolve the issues and was pleased that American athletes, who trained with such dedication, were able to compete in the Olympics with great distinction. Sincerely James M. Cannon Assistant to the President for Domestic Affairs The Honorable Edward I. Koch House of Representatives Washington, D.C. 20515 Rie Olympics THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON September 1, 1976 MEMORANDUM FOR: PHIL BUCHEN ROBERT T. HARTMANN BILL SIMON BILL SEIDMAN JIM LYNN FROM: JIM CANNON SUBJECT: Culver Amendment I would appreciate your recommendation on the attached decision memo by COB Thursday. Attachment DRAFT THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON MEMORANDUM FOR THE PRESIDENT FROM: JIM CANNON SUBJECT Administration Position on Legislation Establishing a Tax Credit for Olympic Athletes, and a Tax Exemption for Certain Amateur Sports Groups ISSUE Senator John Culver (D-Iowa), a member of your Commission on Olympic Sports, has introduced legislation to provide a tax credit for athletes participating in Olympic or Pan-American sports, and to provide tax-exempt status for certain organizations promoting or fostering these sports. The Commission participated in drafting of the legislation and supports its passage. Treasury also supports the legislation, but OMB has taken an Administration position that legislation of this kind should await the final report of your Commission. BACKGROUND The bill is actually two amendments. The first would allow athletes, their spouses or their parents a tax credit of 20 percent against up to $2,500.00 in non-reimbursable expenditures directly connected with Olympic or Pan-American competition. The maximum credit, therefore, would be $500.00. Perhaps 10,000 athletes would be affected. The second amendment proposes to add groups that "foster national or international sports competition" to the list of organizations defined as tax-exempt by Section 501 (c) (3) of the tax code. This would put the sports groups themselves in the same tax classification as religious, educational and cultural organizations. Contributions would be tax deductible. OMB is particularly opposed to this proposal, since they feel its passage would have the effect of making membership fees in certain other organizations (yacht clubs, country clubs, etc) tax-deductible for the individual club members. Senator Culver, in testimony on the Senate floor, has said that he does not believe there will be such a problem. Page 2 CONGRESSIONAL SITUATION This legislation, proposed as an amendment to the tax bill, is co-sponsored by the three other Senate members of the Commission, Ted Stevens (R-Alaska), Richard Stone (D-Florida) and John Glenn Beall (R-Maryland). DISCUSSION Early in August, you initiated the extension of the Commission's term so that it could "not only address the problem of sports organization in the United States, but also recommend effective mechanisms for funding training and development of our Olympic competitors." This legislation, while it may be premature in the absence of the Commission's final report, is essentially the sort of response you had asked for in extending the Commission's life. OMB, on the other hand, has taken a position against the legislation and thus committed the Administration to tem- porarily oppose a tax measure to aid athletes. Since the legislation will apparently go to conference early next week, an early decision is needed. DECISION Option 1: Support both amendments. Option 2: Oppose both amendments on grounds that they are premature. Option 3: Support the tax credit and oppose the tax-exempt status for sports organizations. \ THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON FORD & LIBRARY THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON Jim If we strong support used to Take for the objectives of the bil; a position, + indicate a Im not sure duive to want we do, why for the commission not express report, t consider Home THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON Ways means atti tust where all tax legislat, 104 originates. may AD: OF WESSYCE MITT AOR BELOW brevee Common sprom at UVIN HECEIA OL CVTT 18 MS04 GRAGNATE 1801 TRUGUA CERTIFY assu RUD env 197 CLUB 103-11'0 . know a CVTT if you think 1 this JOY should MO 23 be DYLE -YE Q3T18/V 38 seut, W \ - : UOY 336 тизмтию LIBRARY GERALD R. FORD TIME 02-109 THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON TELEPHONE MEMORANDUM September 1, 1976 , 19 TIME NAME ACTION PLACED DISC OUT AM INC 6:00 PM Lynn May called -- The Culver Amendment memo OUT AM does not need to be sent -- the sports amendments have been taken up and defeated. INC PM OUT AM INC PM OUT AM INC PM OUT AM INC PM OUT AM INC PM OUT AM INC PM OUT AM INC PM OUT AM INC PM OUT AM INC PM OUT AM INC PM U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE:1970-O-375-347 THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON September 1, 1976 DRAFT MEMORANDUM FOR: PHIL BUCHEN ROBERT T. HARTMANN BILL SIMON BILL SEIDMAN JIM LYNN FROM: JIM CANNON SUBJECT: Culver Amendment I would appreciate your recommendation on the attached decision memo by COB Thursday. Attachment THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON MEMORANDUM FOR THE PRESIDENT FROM: JIM CANNON SUBJECT Administration Position on Legislation Establishing a Tax Credit for Olympic Athletes, and a Tax Exemption for Certain Amateur Sports Groups ISSUE Senator John Culver (D-Iowa), a member of your Commission on Olympic Sports, has introduced legislation to provide a tax credit for athletes participating in Olympic or Pan-American sports, and to provide tax-exempt status for certain organizations promoting or fostering these sports. The Commission participated in drafting of the legislation and supports its passage. Treasury also supports the legislation, but OMB has taken an Administration position that legislation of this kind should await the final report of your Commission. BACKGROUND The bill is actually two amendments. The first would allow athletes, their spouses or their parents a tax credit of 20 percent against up to $2,500.00 in non-reimbursable expenditures directly connected with Olympic or Pan-American competition. The maximum credit, therefore, would be $500.00. Perhaps 10,000 athletes would be affected. The second amendment proposes to add groups that "foster national or international sports competition" to the list of organizations defined as tax-exempt by Section 501 (c) (3) of the tax code. This would put the sports groups themselves in the same tax classification as religious, educational and cultural organizations. Contributions would be tax deductible. OMB is particularly opposed to this proposal, since they feel its passage would have the effect of making membership fees in certain other organizations (yacht clubs, country clubs, etc) tax-deductible for the individual club members. Senator Culver, in testimony on the Senate floor, has said that he does not believe there will be such a problem. Page 2 CONGRESSIONAL SITUATION This legislation, proposed as an amendment to the tax bill, is co-sponsored by the three other Senate members of the Commission, Ted Stevens (R-Alaska), Richard Stone (D-Florida) and John Glenn Beall (R-Maryland). DISCUSSION Early in August, you initiated the extension of the Commission's term so that it could "not only address the problem of sports organization in the United States, but also recommend effective mechanisms for funding training and development of our Olympic competitors. " This legislation, while it may be premature in the absence of the Commission's final report, is essentially the sort of response you had asked for in extending the Commission's life. OMB, on the other hand, has taken a position against the legislation and thus committed the Administration to tem- porarily oppose a tax measure to aid athletes. Since the legislation will apparently go to conference early next week, an early decision is needed. DECISION Option 1: Support both amendments. Option 2: Oppose both amendments on grounds that they are premature. Option 3: Support the tax credit and oppose the tax-exempt status for sports organizations. THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON Sat,-Sept.-6- Monday. Sept. 6 Kris: I sent the original of the attached back to Lynn May (in a computer folder), and he will be calling JMC to discuss with him, per JMC request. cd FORD is LIBRARY GERALD Aclen - THE WHITE HOUSE This WASHINGTON was You JMC asked that this be re-written poorly President in a way that from did announcing not was pre-enot the your new initiatives before the Commission's recommendations were received. away. its- 1 I discussed the issue with Lynn and we agreed that it might make more sense not to send anything. The Commission knows its life has been or xtended -- so the only purpose to be served is preserving formalities No Are you agreed that we can. forget about a letter at this time? FORD & LIBRARY 93RALD YES NO Allen Lynn to die THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON September 2, 1976 MEMORANDUM FOR: JIM CANNON FROM: LYNN MAY in q SUBJECT: President's Letter to his Commission on Olympic Sports You requested the status of a letter to be sent from the President to the Commission's Chairman notifying him of the Commission's extension. I must apologize that when Sarah briefed me on this when I returned from leave, I thought she meant a letter to the Congressional Committees urging funding for the extension (hence the earlier memo on this subject). Regarding the letter you have requested, I propose that it be sent when the President signs the Executive Order extend- ing the Commission early next week. I have attached a draft of this letter. Jim Attachment FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE Septembe 10-6 Office of the White House Press Secretary THE WHITE HOUSE EXECUTIVE ORDER THE PRESIDENT'S COMMISSION ON OLYMPIC SPORTS By virtue of the authority vested in me as President of the United States, Section 4 (c) of Executive Order No. 11868 of June 19, 1975, is hereby amended to read as follows: "Sec. 4(c) The second report shall be an analysis of the organizational and develop- mental problems in each Olympic sport. This shall be submitted no later than January 15, 1977, and contain an analysis of the financial and facilities requirements of each sport and recommend ways to provide needed funds. GERALD R. FORD THE WHITE HOUSE, Septembe ? 1775 ##### Dear Gerry: Today, I have signed an executive order extending my Commission on Olympic Sports until January 15, 1977. As I indicated at a recent ceremony honoring Olympic athletes, I want the Committee to use this extra time to complete its task of analyzing the amateur sports system in this country and to develop and recommend effective mechanisms for funding training and development of our Olympic competitors. I am convinced that America can produce a sports environment that develops athletes to the limit of their potential, without compromising their amateur status or requiring massive government intrusion that is contrary to our traditions. I eagerly await the Commission's recommendations this issue. Yours truly, We GRF want Commission The Honorable Gerald B. Zornow Chairman President's Commission on Olympic Sports 2025 M Street, Suite 3002 Washington, D.C. 20506 File THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON August 24, 1976 Olyupiz MEMORANDUM FOR: JIM CANNON FROM: LYNN MAY SUBJECT: Presidential Sports Initiatives The following is a summary of the surrent status of the President's Sports Initiatives: The President's Committee on Olympic Sports. On August 8, 1976, the President asked the Congress to extend the life of its Commission on Olympic Sports to include a review of funding mechanisms for the training of U. S. Olympic athletes as part of the report. Subsequently, on August 13, HEW requested the Congress to reprogram $180,000 to fund the prolonged life of the Commission (see attached letter) and OMB is currently drafting the Executive Order extending the Commission. The amount of funding necessary for the Commission to complete its task is a matter of dispute between the Commission on one side and HEW/OMB on the other. The Commission claims it requires $250,000 while the latter have determined that $180,000 to be sufficient for the Commission's needs and the limit which HEW can afford. I have asked the Commission to prepare a budget justi- fication for their claims, and I am hopeful that the matter can be resolved without recourse to a Presidential decision. Senator Stevens' staff have advised me that they see no problem with Congress reprogramming the funds once the bottom-line figure has been determined. Under these circumstances, I don't believe a Presidential letter to the Congress reinforcing HEW's reprogramming request would be advisable. I am in the process of developing a series of possible Presidential events in the next few months to maintain his leadership in this area. - 2 - Federal Funding for the Construction of Permanent Sports Facilities at Lake Placid for the 1980 Winter Olympics. Legislation providing funding for the construction of permanent sports facilities at Lake Placid will likely receive final passage within the next few weeks. The funding level reported by Conference is $49.2 million, considerably higher. than the $28 million requested by the President. $12 million of the additional expenditures, however, would revert to Federal use through the construction of Olympic housing at Raybrook which is to be taken over by the Bureau of Prisons as a Youth Correctional Facility following the completion of the 1980 Winter Olympics. The additional funds (approcimately $9 million) would be used for the long-term support of the permanent sports facilities, like additional power lines, generators, etc. In summary, it appears that the President's policy to commit Federal funds only for the construction of permanent sports facilities at Lake Placid for the training of future Olympic athletes will not be compromised if the projected Olympic housing can be recouped for Federal use. In that regard, the Bureau of Prisons has been working with the Lake Placid Organizing Committee to design facilities that would meet their specifications. One problem, however, has arisen -- the State of New York has announced it may temporarily transfer prisoners from Attica and other prisons to Raybrook. Congressman McEwen's office is currently working through Mario Cuomo's Office to learn more abot this development and its potential impact on the development of Olympic housing at Raybrook. AUG 1 3 1975 The Honorable Daniel J. Flood Chairman, Subcommittee on Labor and Health, Education and Welfare Committee on Appropriations House of Representatives Washington, D. C. 20515 Dear Mr. Chairman: On August 3, 1976, the President met with members of his Commission on Olympic Sports and members of the United States Olympic Team. He indicated to them that be would ask the Congress to extend the life of the Commission on Olympic Sports until January 1977. The Commission is currently funded until the end of the Transition Quarter as part of the General Departmental Management appropriation of this Department. In order to extend the Commission until next January, we will need to provide them with an additional $180,000 to be available from October 1, 1976, until January 15, 1977. We plan to include the $180,000 as part of our financial plan that we will be providing to your Subcommittee in response to the language in the Conference Report on our FY 1977 appropriation bill. The Office of Management and Budget asked us to contact you prior to the submission of that plan to obtain a general go ahead from the Committee to extend the life of the Commission. In effect, we are asking you in advance to approve the allocation of $180,000 to the Commission. We would appreciate it if you would give us this commitment. We will provide you with the specifics of the financial plan within the next several weeks. Sincerely yeurs, 1st John De Young John D. Young Assistant Secretary, Comptroller C,CHiller:sls 8/13/76 IDENTICAL LETTER SENT TO THE HONORABLE WARREN G. MAGNUSON BERALD FORD LIBRARY Bill Sinon Olympu 1 Forgillen olympics 1 & who new pen NAT Anden Atulet Formation 1 Cath ought a In soit fune Cauler from / Mining potentur by FORDO is LIBRARY 2 P should sit Jesse Hew down to ovol Nru 6 get Then in to work FORD & LIBRARY GERALD Olympics THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON September 2, 1976 MEMORANDUM FOR: JIM CANNON FROM: LYNN MAY in q SUBJECT: President's Letter to his Commission on Olympic Sports You requested the status of a letter to be sent from the President to the Commission's Chairman notifying him of the Commission's extension. I must apologize that when Sarah briefed me on this when I returned from leave, I thought she meant a letter to the Congressional Committees urging funding for the extension (hence the earlier memo on this subject). Regarding the letter you have requested, I propose that it be sent when the President signs the Executive Order extend- ing the Commission early next week. I have attached a draft of this letter. Attachment Dear Gerry: Today, I have signed an executive order extending my Commission on Olympic Sports until January 15, 1977. As I indicated at a recent ceremony honoring Olympic athletes, I want the Committee to use this extra time to complete its task of analyzing the amateur sports system in this country and to develop and recommend effective mechanisms for funding training and development of our Olympic competitors. I am convinced that America can produce a sports environment that develops athletes to the limit of their potential, without compromising their amateur status or requiring massive government intrusion that is contrary to our traditions. I eagerly await the Commission's recommendations on this issue. Yours truly, GRF The Honorable Gerald B. Zornow Chairman President's Commission on Olympic Sports 2025 M Street, Suite 3002 Washington, D.C. 20506

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    "ocrText": "The original documents are located in Box 26, folder \"Olympic Sports (4)\" of the James M.\nCannon Files at the Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library.\nCopyright Notice\nThe copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code) governs the making of\nphotocopies or other reproductions of copyrighted material. Gerald Ford donated to the United\nStates of America his copyrights in all of his unpublished writings in National Archives collections.\nWorks prepared by U.S. Government employees as part of their official duties are in the public\ndomain. The copyrights to materials written by other individuals or organizations are presumed to\nremain with them. If you think any of the information displayed in the PDF is subject to a valid\ncopyright claim, please contact the Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library.\nDigitized from Box 26 of the James M. Cannon Files at the Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library\nLAng 1976\nTHE WHITE HOUSE\nDECISION\nWASHINCTON\nMEMORANDUM FOR THE PRESIDENT\nFROM:\nJIM CANNON\nDAN McGURK (for Paul O'Neill)\nSUBJECT:\nOlympic Sports Initiative\nYou asked us to explore possible initiatives related\nto the Olympics that you could announce on Thursday\nin your meeting with the American athletes who parti-\ncipated in the Montreal Olympics.\nBACKGROUND\nThe current problem in American Olympic participation\nis not the identification of potential Olympic-class\nathletes, but rather giving them the support, training\nand top-flight coaching they need to realize their full\npotential. Most athletes in school have access to facili-\nties and some level of coaching, but in the summer period\nand after graduation, it is difficult for promising\nathletes to work out the financial and physical problems\nof full competitive training and development.\nOPTIONS\nWe have explored the possibilities for assisting American\nathletes in future Olympic games and believe there are\nthree options:\n1.\nAnnounce a National Foundation on Olympic\nSports to assist private organizations in\nassuring that Olympic class athletes receive\nthe best available competitive opportunities\nand coaching, and to raise funds to defray.\nthe costs of that preparation for the Olympics;\n2.\nAnnounce that you have directed the President's\nCommission on Olympic Sports to broaden its\nstudy and make recommendations to you on how\nthis country can assure that American athletes\nFORD 3 LIBRARY GERALD\n-2-\nwill have even better opportunities for\ncoaching, training and preliminary competi-\ntion for the Lake Placid and Moscow Olympics\nin 1980 and all future international games.\n3. Announce that you will expand the responsi-\nbilities of the President's Council on Physical\nFitness and Sports to include activities to\nimprove performance in the Olympics.\nDiscussion\nOption 1. National Foundation on Olympic Sports. Such\na Foundation could be a Federal agency, a federally\nestablished private entity, or a private organization\nthat would apply for and receive a Federal charter. It\ncould provide full Federal funding for a range of\nactivities related to Olympic sports, or it could pro-\nvide Federal matching funds for private contributions.\nFederal funding could also be limited to administrative\nexpenses for a fixed period. Alternatively, a Foundation\ncould be created by private groups or through Federal\nlegislation without Federal funding.\nOption 2. Direct your Commission on Olympic Sports to\nnot only address the problem of sports organization\nbut also to recommend a clear mechanism for adequate funding\nof the training and development of Olympic class athletes.\nYou would announce your commitment to propose the neces-\nsary steps -- after reviewing the report in December ----\nto assure that Americans who participate in the Lake Placid\nand Moscow Olympics in 1980 are of the highest caliber\nand have had the best coaching and preliminary competition\npossible.\nOption 3. Announce an expansion of the responsibilities\nof the President's Council on Physical Fitness and Sports.\nThe Council is now authorized by Executive Order. You\ncould amend the existing Executive Order to assign the\nCouncil the responsibility for raising funds and working\nwith the sports organizations, e.g., AAU, NCAA, and USOC,\nto facilitate Olympic participation in the future. The\nCouncil, however, has no statutory authorization for\nprogram activities. Expansion of the Council to allow\nit to make grants would require legislation.\nFORD & LIBRARY 018470\n-3-\nCONSIDERATIONS\n---\nAnnouncing a Foundation could easily be\nmisconstrued as a Federal takeover of\nhigher level sports activities. This would\nbe controversial, and might be opposed by\nAAU, NCAA, the U.S. Olympic Committee, and\nother sports federations and organizations.\nI\nYou gave the Commission on Olympic Sports\nthe specific responsibility of analyzing\n\"the organization and developmental problems\nof each Olympic sport,\" and \"the financial\nand facilities requirements of each sport,\"\nas well as recommending \"ways to provide\nneeded funds.\" An announcement now of a new\nFoundation or an expanded Council could under-\ncut your Commission and draw criticism from\nthe Congress and others as being premature.\n--\nA proposal for additional Federal funding of\nsports by a new Foundation or expanded Council--\neven if limited--could result in drying up\nexisting private sources of financial support\nfor the Olympics. Moreover, in light of your\npublic opposition and veto of certain congres-\nsional spending bills, e.g., the social programs\nin the Labor-HEW bill, seeking additional funds\nfor sports could be criticized.\n--\nA Presidential statement that there will be\nbetter funding for the training of future Olympic\nathletes, coupled with a Presidential directive\nto an existing commission to give you recommenda-\ntions for an organizational structure to accom-\nplish this, would meet your desire for a positive\nstep now--and at the same time give us time to\nwork out a complex and sensitive problem.\nRECOMMENDATION\nIn view of the above considerations, we recommend that\nyou use your meeting with the Olympic athletes to announce\nyour new instruction to the Commission and your strong\npersonal commitment to ensure that the final report of\nyour Commission will cover the financial needs of Olympic\nsports. In that connection, you can point out the variety\nFORD : LIBRARY 0ERALD\n-4-\nof financing modes possible through the private sector\nto assure that American athletes have access to the\nbest coaching and competitive opportunities before the\nLake Placid and Moscow Olympics in 1980.\nDECISION\n/\nOption 1: Announce legislation to create the\nOlympic Sports Foundation.\nOption 2: Announce an extension of the Commis-\nsion and your personal commitment\nto take action based upon your review\nof the Commission's final report.\nOption 3: Announce an expansion of the President's\nCouncil on Physical Fitness and Sports\nand necessary legislation, if any.\nFORD is LIBRARY\nPRESIDENT'S COMMISSION ON OLYMPIC SPORTS\nGerald B. Zornow, Chairman\nDonna de Varona\nW. Michael Elliott\nDr. Barbara E. Forker\nDr. Jerome H. Holland\nLamar Hunt\nRafer L. Johnson\nCaptain Micki King\nDr. James A. McCain\nHoward K. Smith\nWilliam A. Toomey\nDr. Ernest Vandeweghe\nWillye White\nCharles \"Bud\" Wilkinson\nU.S. Senators:\nJ. Glenn Beall, Jr.\nJohn C. Culver\nTed Stevens\nRichard (Dick) Stone\nU.S. Representatives:\nJack Kemp\nRalph H. Metcalfe\nRobert H. Michel\nNorman Y. Mineta\nMichael T. Harrigan\nExecutive Director\nFORD is GERALD LIBRARY\nOlympies\nOF\nDEPARTMENT THE 1789 TREASURY\nTHE\nTHE UNDER SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY\nWASHINGTON, D.C. 20220\nAugust 3, 1976\nDear Dick:\nWarren Hendriks said the President will be receiving\nAmerican Olympic participants, as well as extending a\nspecial tribute to Jesse Owens, this Thursday and asked for\nmy comments.\nThis year's Olympics seemed to capture the hearts and\nminds of Americans more than ever before, prompted by the\nexcellent television coverage, but also because there is,\nas President Ford has previously noted, a surge of nationalism\nin America during this Bicentennial.\nIn my opinion it would seem meritorious for the President\nto consider a public pronouncement that he plans to name a\nspecial citizens' committee (with personalities such as\nBruce Jenner, John Naber, Phil Boggs, Shirley Babashoff, and\nSugar Ray Leonard) to promote neighborhood physical develop-\nment programs for our youth. This program would seek to\nassist young athletes throughout our nation, with a special\nemphasis on inner-city disadvantaged youth. The committee\ncould work as a part of the President's Council on Physical\nFitness and Sports or be an independent entity.\nThe possibility can be explored of encouraging the use\nof existing, already funded programs for expanding recre-\national facilities, physical plants in parks and local school\nsystems. The Administration would be expressing its concern\nabout the physical well-being of our citizens as well as their\nmental and emotional well-being. President Ford is a fine\nexample of how athletics (physical well-being) is important\nthroughout one's life.\nIt can be pointed out by the President that we did not\nhave entrants in some of the Olympic events, particularly\namong women, and that under his program we will be assured of\nentrants in all events at the next Olympics in Moscow.\nThe President can pay tribute also to those dedicated\nyoung Americans who tried their utmost but did not make the\nOlympics. Many young people put in tedious hours of training\n& 018470\n- 2 -\nand did enormously well but were barely edged out in the\ntrials for the Olympics. There might even be a Presidential\ncertificate for young Americans who attain a certain level\nof physical skill in training for the Olympics.\nIf this program is carried to every neighborhood (rural,\nsuburban, and inner city), it will be a viable way of lifting\nmany young people out of an unproductive lifestyle into a\nparticipatory life where they would begin a new road of\ncontributing measurably to our society. President Ford can\nbe the catalyst for such a far-reaching program.\nYours sincerely,\nJerry Janey Thomas\nHonorable Richard B. Cheney\nAssistant to the President\nThe White House\nWashington, D.C. 20500\nCC: Messrs. Gergen, Cannon, and Hendriks\nFORD & GERALD LIBRARY\nCC:\nSarah Massengale\nDan McGurk\nOF\nTHE TREASURY\nTHE UNDER SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY\nWASHINGTON, D.C. 20220\n1789\nAugust 3, 1976\nDear Dick:\nWarren Hendriks said the President will be receiving\nAmerican Olympic participants, as well as extending a\nspecial tribute to Jesse Owens, this Thursday and asked for\nmy comments.\nThis year's Olympics seemed to capture the hearts and\nminds of Americans more than ever before, prompted by the\nexcellent television coverage, but also because there is,\nas President Ford has previously noted, a surge of nationalism\nin America during this Bicentennial.\nIn my opinion it would seem meritorious for the President\nto consider a public pronouncement that he plans to name a\nspecial citizens' committee (with personalities such as\nBruce Jenner, John Naber, Phil Boggs, Shirley Babashoff, and\nSugar Ray Leonard) to promote neighborhood physical develop-\nment programs for our youth. This program would seek to\nassist young athletes throughout our nation, with a special\nemphasis on inner-city disadvantaged youth. The committee\ncould work as a part of the President's Council on Physical\nFitness and Sports or be an independent entity.\nThe possibility can be explored of encouraging the use\nof existing, already funded programs for expanding recre-\national facilities, physical plants in parks and local school\nsystems. The Administration would be expressing its concern\nabout the physical well-being of our citizens as well as their\nmental and emotional well-being. President Ford is a fine\nexample of how athletics (physical well-being) is important\nthroughout one's life.\nIt can be pointed out by the President that we did not\nhave entrants in some of the Olympic events, particularly\namong women, and that under his program we will be assured of\nentrants in all events at the next Olympics in Moscow.\nThe President can pay tribute also to those dedicated\nyoung Americans who tried their utmost but did not make the\nOlympics. Many young people put in tedious hours of training\n- 2 -\nand did enormously well but were barely edged out in the\ntrials for the Olympics. There might even be a Presidential\ncertificate for young Americans who attain a certain level\nof physical skill in training for the Olympics.\nIf this program is carried to every neighborhood (rural,\nsuburban, and inner city), it will be a viable way of lifting\nmany young people out of an unproductive lifestyle into a\nparticipatory life where they would begin a new road of\ncontributing measurably to our society. President Ford can\nbe the catalyst for such a far-reaching program.\nYours sincerely,\nJaney\nJerry Thomas\nHonorable Richard B. Cheney\nAssistant to the President\nThe White House\nWashington, D.C. 20500\nCC: . Messrs. Gergen, Cannon, and Hendriks\nOlympics\nDRAFT DLMcGURK:ppd 8/4/76\nPRESIDENTIAL STATEMENT\nWelcoming American Olympic Participants\nI would like to welcome you all back to America today,\nparticularly here to the White House. I want to congratulate\nall of you for having achieved one of the great marks in\nsports activity -- representing your country at the Olympic\nGames. From this time forward you will always be known as\nOlympic class athletes. I would also especially like to\ncongratulate those of you who have won medals in Montreal.\nWinning an Olympic medal is something that will mark you for\nthe rest of your life as an outstanding sports competitor.\nThe Olympics are fundamentally an individual sport\nactivity. The Olympics were designed and still are operated\nto pick the best sports participants or teams in the whole\nworld in a list of 28 specific sports. The only role that\nyour country plays in the Olympic concept is to select\nindividuals who are outstanding contenders for Olympic medals.\nOn this basis, I am very proud of all of you who are able to\nwin such a medal.\nBut despite the individual nature of Olympic participation,\n- 2 -\nthe United States won\nmedals of which\nwere gold.\nIn terms of ratings among the countries, this placed us third.\nAlthough a very creditable performance, I don't believe\nour standing as third really represents the capabilities of\nthe athletes in the United States. I think our national\nOlympic potential is far higher than our national Olympic\nperformance. The United States should do better for its\nathletes in terms of better selection and better assistance\nin development and training for its athletes. If we do that,\nthen the athletes will bring redounding credit to the United\nStates.\nAt the same time I reject out of hand the sort of\ngovernment subsidy for certain selected athletes that many\ncountries use. I don't believe it is the role of the Federal\nGovernment to have a national Olympic program with all of the\ncosts underwritten.\nThere are really three parts to a sports program that\nwill ensure a high level of Olympic success. The first of\nthese is having a strong athletic program throughout the\ncountry for our young people. We now have that in the many\nsports activities of our schools and colleges throughout the\ncountry, combined with my physical fitness council headed by\n- 3 -\nCaptain James Lovell. Together the school sports systems and\nour physical fitness emphasis helps to select, and start the\ntraining, of our many young athletes.\nThe second part is having the proper structure of\nsports organizations within the country to assist in\nidentifying really outstanding young people and to interface\nproperly with the international sports organizations that are\nthe foundation of international Olympic competition. This\nproblem is being addressed by the President's Commission on\nOlympic Sports headed up by Mr. Zornow, which has already\npresented one report and which will present an additional\nreport on this problem in the coming months.\nThe third component of a successful international sports\ncompetition is the identification, coaching, and provision of\ncompetitive forums for selected athletes to hone their skills\nin preparation for international competition. This is the\narea where in other countries, the government takes over the\ntraining, the schooling, competition, and even the lives of\nits potential athletes as an explicit national policy.\nAlthough many people think that the United States should\nembark upon such a program, I can't endorse it for the country.\nI much prefer our free enterprise system to be the sparkplug\n- 4 -\nin assisting young athletes of great potential to become\nstrong international competitors. I think this can be done\nby\nO linking promising young athletes and outstanding\ncoaches together;\nO seeking scholarships at the collegiate level for\npromising young athletes;\nO establishing centers for many of the individual\nsports by designation of existing facilities as an\nOlympic sports training center;\nO sponsoring summer clinics at such centers for the\nmost promising of our athletes;\nO asking businesses who hire promising athletes to\ngive them time to train at those centers.\nIn other words, I think the Federal Government can be\nthe catalyst and organizing agent to establish a sports\nprogram designed to assist in the development and training\nof promising young athletes, and to promote the continued\ntraining of athletes in those sports of strength and\nendurance where post-school training will yield improved\ncompetitive results.\nAs a consequence, I am asking the Congress to extend\nthe life of my Commission on Olympic Sports until January\n- 5 -\nof next year. In that time I asking them to not only address\nthe problem of sports organization in the United States, but\nto also recommend a clear mechanism for adequate funding of\ntraining and development of Olympic class athletes. I would\nhope that they can come forward with some mechanisms for\nprivate sector funding of this activity such as\no broken-time provisions for private sector employment;\nO appeal to industry, particularly professional sports,\nto support this program;\no a \"coin of the realm\" program such as successfully\nimplemented by Canada;\no potential tax incentives for Olympic participants.\nI hope that many of you will be returning to the\nOlympics in 1980 and perform even better than you did this\ntime. And I am also confident that others not now identified\ncan become well-known international sports figures through\nthe voluntary support of individuals and organizations in\nour free enterprise system.\n[Aug. 1976]\nZres\nDRAFT\nDear Colonel Miller:\nI regret that it has taken me so long to get back to\nyou, but I wanted to thank you for the exertions made by\nyou and your colleagues to resolve the issue of the\nRepublic of China's participation in the 1976 Summer Games.\nI am aware of the time you took to periodically brief my\nstaff on developments at Montreal during a period when\nthere were many demands on your time. I want you to know\nthat I appreciate your assistance very much.\nI regret that political concerns interfered with the\nconduct of the current Olympiad, and I hope that in the\nfuture their disruptive influence are removed from the\nGames. I have asked Phil Krumm to use his good offices\nwith the United States Olympic Committee and the Inter-\nnational Olympic Committee to eliminate political inter-\nference with the Olympics.\nThank you once more for your very informative assis-\ntance.\nSincerely,\nColonel F. Donald Miller\nExecutive Director\nUnited States Olympic Committee\nOlympic House\n57 Park Avenue\nNew York, New York 10016\nof al col. Miller\nregret that it has Taken me so long\ntoget back to you but I wanted to\nH would like thank\nyou I I've also thanks this\nFir the exertime made\nby you and your colleaguer to\nresolve to issue -l the\nRepublic -( china's protecipation in\nom\nto 1976 Commer Gamer I =\nanove of the time\n\" my yealt you\nfor-coducults\n+.16 I. a (v.ef n, 144 on\ndesclopment, at during\nperiod\ns\n- when then name\nFORD is LIBRARY 976899\nmany \" your Yinj I L.ST 7047 I\nknow that I\napprovate give very and\nI regrot the politivel Greathr\nwith the colduct if\nI\nthe currer Olympiad and a here\n!\nI\ntheir\nTat. they her belowe they\ndisseptive are reaired\nGamer\nhowe\nfrim the from I would wase\nasked phil kromm\nyou \" I'e to are\nwith the United\nhe good Illuer bank\nThere\nthrough Olympic Survice and the\nUnited Olampic brattee\ne aliminate politival interfice\n- with to\nGERAED R FORD\nThank you ever were FOR your\nyes, infirmative eppirtance\nTHE WHITE HOUSE\nWASHINGTON\nAugust 12, 1976\nMEMORANDUM FOR\nFROM:\nGEORGE JIM CANNON KIDD John\nSUBJECT:\nLetter to Mr Hale of the Lake\nPlacid News\nAfter talking with Lynn May and Sarah Massengale,\nand after reviewing the President's remarks on\nAugust 5 to members of the U.S. Olympic Team, I\nam submitting the attached redraft for your approval.\nThe letter (paragraph 3, in particular) has been\nleft substantially as it was since it (a) answers\nMr Hale's basic question without making further\ncommittments, and (b) is in no way in conflict with\nthe President's remarks of August 5.\nGoverne / and Sorah - int in\nRen neclude\nwis in Role not \"please\nin Est Juni\nTW\nJonu \"edo.\nDRAFT\nDear Mr Hale:\nThank you for your kind letter regarding my son's\nvisit to Lake Placid in June. From what I have been told,\nyour description of hiking on some of your mountains\nis no exaggeration.\nRegarding your question about Federal funding for the\n1980 Winter Games at Lake Placid, I submitted to the\nCongress legislation for the construction of permanent\nsports facilities at Lake Placid for future American\nteams. This bill, which would cost approximately $28 million,\nhas been passed by the Senate. A larger authorization,\nsponsored by your Congressman Bob McEwen, has been passed\nby the House. This bill includes funds for the housing\nof Olympic athletes as well as the construction of sports\nfacilities.\nI proposed a limited Federal involvement in the funding\nof the Olympics because I believe the Federal Government\nshould refrain from taking a major role in amateur sports\nmatters. Further, I was concerned about setting a precedent\nfor far more expensive international sports events being\nheld in the United States in the future. I am aware,\nhowever, of the need for some form of housing for Olympic\nathletes and I have asked my staff to review the various\noptions which have been suggested.\nOnce again, I thank you for your kind words and also for\nyour invitation to visit Lake Placid during the 1980 Games.\nI am certain they will be a great success and I will certainly\ntry to attend if I can.\nSincerely,\nThe\nPrendut\nwho\nsup\nOlympics file\nDRAFT\nwhy did wider\nDear Mr Hale:\nyou\nThank you for your kind letter regarding son's\nvisit to Lake Placid in June. From what I have been\ntold, your description of hiking on some of your\nmountains is no exaggeration.\ngon\nRegarding your question about Federal funding for the\n1980 Winter Games at Lake Placid, I submitted to the\nCongress legislation for the construction of permanent\nsports facilities at Lake Placid for future American\nteams. This bill, which would cost approximately\n$28 million, has been passed by the Senate. A larger\nauthorization, sponsored by your Congressman Bob McEwen,\nhas been passed by the House. This bill includes funds for\nthe housing of Olympic athletes as well as the construction\nof sports facilities.\nWhatever the final resolution of the funding, I am\nconvinced that we can do more, in the long run, to train\nfuture American champions. To that end, I am asking the\nCongress to extend the life of my Commission on Olympic\nSports until January 1977. During these next months,\nI will ask the Commission to examine the problems of\nokipue\nfive\nsports organization in our country and to recommend\neffective funding mechanisms for training and develop-\nment. I am confident we can find ways to preserve our\nOrn't\nathletes' bona fide amateur status avoid Government\non\nfunding, and still provide the means of Olympic training\nand development.\nOnce again, I thank you for your kind words and also\nfor your invitation to visit Lake Placid during the\n1980 Games. I am certain they will be a great success\nand am currently planning to attend.\nSincerely,\nFORD & LIBRARY GERALD\nfile\nOlympics\nTHE WHITE HOUSE\nWASHINGTON\nAugust 25, 1976\nMEMORANDUM TO:\nJIM\nCONNOR\nFROM:\nSUBJECT:\nJIM Presidential CANNON June Letters\n(2)\nAttached for the President's signature are two\nletters. One is to Colonel Miller thanking him\nfor his help during the Summer Olympic Games.\nThe other is to Mr. Hale who had written the\nPresident regarding funding for the Lake Placid\nGames. Both of these letters have been approved\nby Hartmann's office.\nTHE WHITE HOUSE\nWASHINGTON\nAugust 18, 1976\nMEMORANDUM FOR:\nROBERT T. HARTMANN\nFROM:\nJIM CANNON\nJmc\nSUBJECT:\nPresidential Letters (2)\nAttached for your approval are two presidential letters.\nOne is going to Colonel Miller thanking him for his\nhelp during the Summer Olympic Games. The second, to\nMr. Hale who had written the President regarding funding\nfor the Lake Placid Games.\nThank you for your attention.\none as stated 8/23/26\nattachments\nDear Colonel Miller:\nThank you for the fine efforts of yourself\nand your colleagues to resolve the issue\nof the Republic of China's participation\nin the 1976 Summer Games. The time you\ntook to periodically brief my staff on\ndevelopments at Montreal, during a period\nwhen there were many demands on your time\nis much appreciated.\nI regret that political concerns interferred\nwith the conduct of the current Olympiad,\nand I hope that in the future their disrup-\ntive influence is removed from the Games. I\nhave asked Phil Krumm to use his good office\nwith the United States Olympic Committee\nand the International Olympic Committee to\neliminate political interference with the\nOlympics.\nThank you once more for your very informative\nand effective assistance.\nSincerely,\nColonel F. Donald Miller\nExecutive Director\nUnited States Olympic Committee\nOlympic House\n57 Park Avenue\nNew York, New York 10016\nTHE WHITE HOUSE\nWASHINGTON\nDear Mr. Hale:\nThank you for your kind letter regarding\nMike's visit to Lake Placid in June. From\nwhat I have been told, your description of\nhiking on some of your mountains is no\nexaggeration.\nRegarding your question about Federal funding\nfor the 1980 Winter Games at Lake Placid,\nI submitted to the Congress legislation for\nthe construction of permanent sports facilities\nat Lake Placid for future American Teams.\nThis bill, which would cost approximately\n$28 million, has been passed by the Senate.\nA larger authorization, sponsored by your\nCongressman Bob McEwen, has been passed by\nthe House. The House bill includes funds for\nthe housing of Olympic athletes as well as\nthe construction of sports facilities.\nHowever the funding is finally resolved, I am\nconvinced that we can do more, in the long\nrun, to train future American champions. To\nthat end, I am asking the Congress to extend\nthe life of my Commission to examine the\nproblems of sports organization in our country\nand to recommend effective funding mechanisms\nfor training and development. I am confident\nwe can find ways to preserve our athletes'\nbona fide amateur status and still provide\nthe means of Olympic training and development.\nAgain, I thank you for your kind words\nand your invitation to visit Lake Placid\nduring the 1980 Games. I know they will\nbe a great success and am currently\nplanning to attend.\nSincerely,\nMr. Edward Hale\nEditor\nThe Lake Placid News\nLake Placid, New York 12946\nTHE WHITE HOUSE\nWASHINGTON\nis much appreciated.\nDear Colonel Miller:\nI to regret you, but that I wanted it has taken to thank me you so long for to the get exer back tions Horts\nof\nmade by you and your colleagues to resolve the\nissue of the Republic of China's participation in\nthe 1976 Summer Games. I am awaie of the time you\ntook to periodically brief my staff on developments\nat Montreal, during a period when there were many\ndemands on your time I want you to know that T\nappreciate your assistance very much.\nI regret that political concerns interferred with\nthe conduct of the current Olympiad, and I hope\nthat in the future their disruptive influence is\nremoved from the Games. I have asked Phil Krumm\nto use his good office with the United States\nOlympic Committee and the International Olympic\nCommittee to eliminate political interference\nwith the Olympics.\nThank assistance. you once more for your very informative and effective\nSincerely,\nColonel F. Donald Miller\nExecutive Director\nUnited States Olympic Committee\nedited\nOlympic House\n57 Park Avenue\nNew York, New York 10016\nFORD & GERALD LIBRARY\nTHE WHITE HOUSE\nWASHINGTON\njacks,\n?\nDear Mr. Hale:\nThank you for your kind letter regarding my son's\nvisit to Lake Placid in June. From what I have\nbeen told, your description of hiking on some of\nyour mountains is no exaggeration.\nRegarding your question about Federal funding for\nthe 1980 Winter Games at Lake Placid, I submitted\nto the Congress legislation for the construction of\npermanent sports facilities at Lake Placid for\nfuture American Teams. This bill, which would cost\napproximately $28 million, has been passed by the\nSenate. A larger authorization, sponsored by your\nCongressman Bob McEwen, has been passed by the\nHouse. Therefonse bill includes funds for the housing of\nOlympic athletes as well as the construction of\nsports facilities.\nHowever the funding repolution is finally resolved,\nI\nam\nconvinced that we can do more, in the long run, to\ntrain future American champions. To that end, I am\nasking the Congress to extend the life of my Commis-\nsion to examine the problems of sports organization\nin our country and to recommend effective funding\nmechanisms dent we can for find training ways to and preserve development. our athletes' I am con fi-\nbona fide amateur status and still provide the\nmeans of Olympic training and development.\nis 07V839\nagain, I thank you for your kind words and\nalso for your invitation to visit Lake Placid\nduring the 1980 Games. I am contain they will be a\ngreat success and am currently planning to attend.\nSincerely,\nMr. Edward Hale\nEditor\nThe Lake Placid News\nLake Placid, New York 12946\non that\nFORD 3 LIBRA 074470 RJ\nLake rladd News\nEstablished in 1905\nBox 111 Lake Placid, New York 12\nTelephone: (518) 523-2\n/ARD HALE, Editor\nBARBARA M. HALE, General Man\nJune 11, 1976\nThe Hon. Gerald R. Ford\nThe President of the United States\nThe White House\nWashington, D.C.\nDear Mr. President:\nOur staff was delighted to receive your letter of June 8.\nAs parents, my wife and I know the difficulties of keeping up with\nthe adventures of offspring. Your situation must make communication\nespecially difficult.\nSome background on the area your son visited: We in the\nAdirondacks are very fond of our mountains. But two of the high pea\nStreet and Nye -- are pesky. Usually hikers aim to get up and down\nthem cuickly. The blowdown is fierce; crawling is often the only\nway to progress. And while on their knees, even the best of Christi\nhave called upon the Lord in vain. So your son has tackled one of\nthe most trying of training grounds.\nAs you know, Lake Placid is counting on a visit from you\nin 1980. We hope you'll try one of our more hospitable mountains --\nWhiteface, for example -- before the 1980 Olympics.\nOur major concern here centers on the federal funding auth\ntionfor the :80 Games (House, $49,040,000, and Senate, your $28,000\nproposal). If you could let this weekly know what your final resolt\nof the money level will be, we'd be most grateful. It's hard to be\nlast to publish a story that has so much local impact. That story :\nwe'd love to break along with your rationale for so doing. R.\nFORD\nI wish you every success in your candidacy.\nGERALD\nLIBRARY\nJune 8, 1976\n3\nMarks\nDear Mr. and Mrs. Hale:\nYou will be interested to know that I have seen\na copy of your Thursday, Hay 27, 1976, edition\nof The Lake Placid llews in which you carried\ntwo nrticles regarding our son's experience\nof hiking on Street Mountain.\nI very such appreciated reading the detailed\nstories of Mike's trip. You can imagine that\nNike never related to us any of the specifics\nof the trip, and we are grateful to know what\nhappened.\nYou will find enclosed a check in the amount\nof $1.00. I 80 wondering whether 1t would be\npossible to purchase five additional copies\nof this edition of the paper.- If 80, would\nyou please send them to the attention of my\nFersonal Secretary, Mrs. Dorothy Downton.\nThank you again for your great stories and for\nyour cooperation.\nSincerely,\nmill\nx\nMr. and Mrs. Edward Hale\nFublishers\nThe Lake Placid News\nLake Placid, New York 12946\nRECEIVED\n10\nGRF: Downton\nJUN 1. 0 1976\nFORD & LIBRARY GERALD\nCENTRAL FILES\n34 Re, articles on mike's trip to sheet moentain\nEDWARD I. KOCH\nNEW YORK OFFICE:\n18TH DISTRICT, NEW YORK\nROOM 3139\n26 FEDERAL PLAZA\nCOMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS\nNEW YORK, NEW YORK 10007\nPHONE: 212-264-1066\nSUBCOMMITTEES:\nFOREIGN OPERATIONS\nCongress of the United States\nTRANSPORTATION\nWASHINGTON OFFICE:\nhouse of Representatives\n1126 LONGWORTH OFFICE BUILDING\nPHONE: 202-225-2436\nWashington, D.C. 20515\nJuly 14, 1976\nMF\nHon. Gerald Ford\nPresident\nThe White House\nWashington, D. C. 20500\nDear Mr. President:\nI urge you that in the event the Olympics Committee fails\nto obtain a reversal of Canada's decision barring the\nRepublic of China (Taiwan) from participating under its\nname in the Olympics in Canada, you have the United States\nwithdraw its participation from the Olympic games.\nTo do otherwise would set a precedent that will have no end\nand will ultimately destroy the very nature of the Olympic\nGames by politicizing them. I happen not to be a supporter\nof the Republic of China and I hasten to add that I do not\nsupport the Peoples Republic of China either. I am opposed to\ntyranny whether it be on the left or the right. But that is\nnot the question. If as a condition to participation in the\nOlympics, countries have to demonstrate either democratic\nvalues or at the very least non-repression of their own people,\nthen there are perhaps two dozen of such countries that would\npass either or both of those tests. And if we use those tests\nwe will bar the Soviet Union and every Communist state as well\nas the military juntas that abound in Africa, Latin America\nand Asia.\nWhile I deplore both the repression found in the Soviet Union\nand South Africa, I believe both should participate in the\nOlympic Games.\nI urge you, therefore, to place Lord Killanin on notice that\nif there is any resolution other than full participation in\nthe Games by the Republic of China that United States' partici-\npation will immediately end.\nTHIS STATIONERY PRINTED ON PAPER MADE WITH RECYCL FD FIRERS\nHon. Gerald Ford\n2\nJuly 14, 1976\nIf we allow Canada, a democratic country, to impose its\npolitics on the Olympics, what will be imposed when those\nOlympic Games are held in the Soviet Union in 1980? And\nwill we be told then as we are told now that the Games\nmust go on because so many athletes have their hearts\nset upon them? No, Mr. President, principle in this\ncase as is generally the case is far more important\nthan expediency.\nAll the best.\nSincerely,\nSd\nEdward I. Koch\nEIK:ndr\nTHE WHITE HOUSE\nolympics\nWASHINGTON\nAugust 30, 1976\nDear Ed:\nThe President asked me to reply to your letter on the\nOlympic question.\nThe President shares your concern about the Olympics being\nthreatened by international politics. He, too, deplored\nCanada's decision to bar the participation of the Republic\nof China in the Games unless they met specific conditions,\nan action that violated the rules of the International\nOlympic Committee. He personally communicated his views to\nPhilip Krumm, President of the United States Olympic Com-\nmittee, and asked him to use his good office to resolve the\nimpasse. The President, however, did not give any specific\ndirections to Mr. Krumm because he has no authority over the\nactions of the U.S. Olympic Committee.\nThe President was very regretful that, while the Canadian\nGovernment relented somewhat in its terms, it did not permit\nunconditional entrance of the team from the Republic of\nChina into Canada to compete, which prompted the Chinese\nwithdrawal. The President has requested the U.S. Olympic\nCommittee to work through the International Olympic Com-\nmittee to eliminate political interference in future Olympic\nGames.\nDespite the President's disappointment in the outcome of the\nTaiwan issue, however, he was grateful for the efforts of\nour Olympic Committee to resolve the issues and was pleased\nthat American athletes, who trained with such dedication,\nwere able to compete in the Olympics with great distinction.\nSincerely\nJames M. Cannon\nAssistant to the President\nfor Domestic Affairs\nThe Honorable Edward I. Koch\nHouse of Representatives\nWashington, D.C. 20515\nRie\nOlympics\nTHE WHITE HOUSE\nWASHINGTON\nSeptember 1, 1976\nMEMORANDUM FOR:\nPHIL BUCHEN\nROBERT T. HARTMANN\nBILL SIMON\nBILL SEIDMAN\nJIM LYNN\nFROM:\nJIM CANNON\nSUBJECT:\nCulver Amendment\nI would appreciate your recommendation on the attached\ndecision memo by COB Thursday.\nAttachment\nDRAFT\nTHE WHITE HOUSE\nWASHINGTON\nMEMORANDUM FOR THE PRESIDENT\nFROM:\nJIM CANNON\nSUBJECT\nAdministration Position on Legislation\nEstablishing a Tax Credit for Olympic\nAthletes, and a Tax Exemption for\nCertain Amateur Sports Groups\nISSUE\nSenator John Culver (D-Iowa), a member of your Commission on\nOlympic Sports, has introduced legislation to provide a tax\ncredit for athletes participating in Olympic or Pan-American\nsports, and to provide tax-exempt status for certain organizations\npromoting or fostering these sports.\nThe Commission participated in drafting of the legislation\nand supports its passage. Treasury also supports the legislation,\nbut OMB has taken an Administration position that legislation\nof this kind should await the final report of your Commission.\nBACKGROUND\nThe bill is actually two amendments. The first would allow\nathletes, their spouses or their parents a tax credit of 20\npercent against up to $2,500.00 in non-reimbursable expenditures\ndirectly connected with Olympic or Pan-American competition.\nThe maximum credit, therefore, would be $500.00. Perhaps\n10,000 athletes would be affected.\nThe second amendment proposes to add groups that \"foster\nnational or international sports competition\" to the list of\norganizations defined as tax-exempt by Section 501 (c) (3) of\nthe tax code. This would put the sports groups themselves\nin the same tax classification as religious, educational and\ncultural organizations. Contributions would be tax deductible.\nOMB is particularly opposed to this proposal, since they\nfeel its passage would have the effect of making membership\nfees in certain other organizations (yacht clubs, country\nclubs, etc) tax-deductible for the individual club members.\nSenator Culver, in testimony on the Senate floor, has said\nthat he does not believe there will be such a problem.\nPage 2\nCONGRESSIONAL SITUATION\nThis legislation, proposed as an amendment to the tax bill,\nis co-sponsored by the three other Senate members of the\nCommission, Ted Stevens (R-Alaska), Richard Stone (D-Florida)\nand John Glenn Beall (R-Maryland).\nDISCUSSION\nEarly in August, you initiated the extension of the Commission's\nterm so that it could \"not only address the problem of sports\norganization in the United States, but also\nrecommend\neffective mechanisms for funding training and development of\nour Olympic competitors.\"\nThis legislation, while it may be premature in the absence\nof the Commission's final report, is essentially the sort of\nresponse you had asked for in extending the Commission's\nlife.\nOMB, on the other hand, has taken a position against the\nlegislation and thus committed the Administration to tem-\nporarily oppose a tax measure to aid athletes.\nSince the legislation will apparently go to conference early\nnext week, an early decision is needed.\nDECISION\nOption 1: Support both amendments.\nOption 2: Oppose both amendments on grounds\nthat they are premature.\nOption 3: Support the tax credit and oppose\nthe tax-exempt status for sports\norganizations.\n\\\nTHE WHITE HOUSE\nWASHINGTON\nFORD & LIBRARY\nTHE WHITE HOUSE\nWASHINGTON\nJim If we\nstrong support\nused to Take\nfor the objectives\nof the bil;\na position, +\nindicate a\nIm not sure\nduive to want\nwe do, why\nfor the commission\nnot express\nreport, t\nconsider Home\nTHE WHITE HOUSE\nWASHINGTON\nWays means\natti tust where\nall tax\nlegislat, 104\noriginates.\nmay\nAD:\nOF\nWESSYCE MITT AOR BELOW brevee Common sprom at UVIN\nHECEIA\nOL CVTT\n18 MS04 GRAGNATE\n1801 TRUGUA CERTIFY\nassu\nRUD\nenv 197 CLUB 103-11'0\n.\nknow a CVTT if you think 1\nthis JOY should MO 23 be\nDYLE\n-YE Q3T18/V 38\nseut, W\n\\\n- :\nUOY 336\nтизмтию\nLIBRARY GERALD R. FORD\nTIME\n02-109\nTHE WHITE HOUSE\nWASHINGTON\nTELEPHONE MEMORANDUM\nSeptember 1, 1976\n, 19\nTIME\nNAME\nACTION\nPLACED\nDISC\nOUT\nAM\nINC\n6:00 PM\nLynn May called -- The Culver Amendment memo\nOUT\nAM\ndoes not need to be sent -- the sports\namendments have been taken up and defeated.\nINC\nPM\nOUT\nAM\nINC\nPM\nOUT\nAM\nINC\nPM\nOUT\nAM\nINC\nPM\nOUT\nAM\nINC\nPM\nOUT\nAM\nINC\nPM\nOUT\nAM\nINC\nPM\nOUT\nAM\nINC\nPM\nOUT\nAM\nINC\nPM\nOUT\nAM\nINC\nPM\nU.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE:1970-O-375-347\nTHE WHITE HOUSE\nWASHINGTON\nSeptember 1, 1976\nDRAFT\nMEMORANDUM FOR:\nPHIL BUCHEN\nROBERT T. HARTMANN\nBILL SIMON\nBILL SEIDMAN\nJIM LYNN\nFROM:\nJIM CANNON\nSUBJECT:\nCulver Amendment\nI would appreciate your recommendation on the attached\ndecision memo by COB Thursday.\nAttachment\nTHE WHITE HOUSE\nWASHINGTON\nMEMORANDUM FOR THE PRESIDENT\nFROM:\nJIM CANNON\nSUBJECT\nAdministration Position on Legislation\nEstablishing a Tax Credit for Olympic\nAthletes, and a Tax Exemption for\nCertain Amateur Sports Groups\nISSUE\nSenator John Culver (D-Iowa), a member of your Commission on\nOlympic Sports, has introduced legislation to provide a tax\ncredit for athletes participating in Olympic or Pan-American\nsports, and to provide tax-exempt status for certain organizations\npromoting or fostering these sports.\nThe Commission participated in drafting of the legislation\nand supports its passage. Treasury also supports the legislation,\nbut OMB has taken an Administration position that legislation\nof this kind should await the final report of your Commission.\nBACKGROUND\nThe bill is actually two amendments. The first would allow\nathletes, their spouses or their parents a tax credit of 20\npercent against up to $2,500.00 in non-reimbursable expenditures\ndirectly connected with Olympic or Pan-American competition.\nThe maximum credit, therefore, would be $500.00. Perhaps\n10,000 athletes would be affected.\nThe second amendment proposes to add groups that \"foster\nnational or international sports competition\" to the list of\norganizations defined as tax-exempt by Section 501 (c) (3) of\nthe tax code. This would put the sports groups themselves\nin the same tax classification as religious, educational and\ncultural organizations. Contributions would be tax deductible.\nOMB is particularly opposed to this proposal, since they\nfeel its passage would have the effect of making membership\nfees in certain other organizations (yacht clubs, country\nclubs, etc) tax-deductible for the individual club members.\nSenator Culver, in testimony on the Senate floor, has said\nthat he does not believe there will be such a problem.\nPage 2\nCONGRESSIONAL SITUATION\nThis legislation, proposed as an amendment to the tax bill,\nis co-sponsored by the three other Senate members of the\nCommission, Ted Stevens (R-Alaska), Richard Stone (D-Florida)\nand John Glenn Beall (R-Maryland).\nDISCUSSION\nEarly in August, you initiated the extension of the Commission's\nterm so that it could \"not only address the problem of sports\norganization in the United States, but also\nrecommend\neffective mechanisms for funding training and development of\nour Olympic competitors. \"\nThis legislation, while it may be premature in the absence\nof the Commission's final report, is essentially the sort of\nresponse you had asked for in extending the Commission's\nlife.\nOMB, on the other hand, has taken a position against the\nlegislation and thus committed the Administration to tem-\nporarily oppose a tax measure to aid athletes.\nSince the legislation will apparently go to conference early\nnext week, an early decision is needed.\nDECISION\nOption 1: Support both amendments.\nOption 2: Oppose both amendments on grounds\nthat they are premature.\nOption 3: Support the tax credit and oppose\nthe tax-exempt status for sports\norganizations.\nTHE WHITE HOUSE\nWASHINGTON\nSat,-Sept.-6-\nMonday. Sept. 6\nKris:\nI sent the original of the attached back\nto Lynn May (in a computer folder), and he\nwill be calling JMC to discuss with him,\nper JMC request.\ncd\nFORD is LIBRARY GERALD\nAclen\n-\nTHE WHITE HOUSE This\nWASHINGTON\nwas\nYou JMC asked that this be re-written poorly\nPresident in a way that from did announcing not was pre-enot the your new\ninitiatives\nbefore the Commission's recommendations\nwere received.\naway.\nits-\n1\nI discussed the issue with Lynn and we\nagreed that it might make more sense\nnot to send anything. The Commission\nknows its life has been or xtended --\nso the only purpose to be served is\npreserving formalities No\nAre you agreed that we can. forget about\na letter at this time?\nFORD & LIBRARY 93RALD\nYES\nNO\nAllen\nLynn\nto\ndie\nTHE WHITE HOUSE\nWASHINGTON\nSeptember 2, 1976\nMEMORANDUM FOR:\nJIM CANNON\nFROM:\nLYNN MAY in q\nSUBJECT:\nPresident's Letter to his Commission on\nOlympic Sports\nYou requested the status of a letter to be sent from the\nPresident to the Commission's Chairman notifying him of the\nCommission's extension. I must apologize that when Sarah\nbriefed me on this when I returned from leave, I thought\nshe meant a letter to the Congressional Committees urging\nfunding for the extension (hence the earlier memo on this\nsubject).\nRegarding the letter you have requested, I propose that it\nbe sent when the President signs the Executive Order extend-\ning the Commission early next week. I have attached a draft\nof this letter.\nJim\nAttachment\nFOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE\nSeptembe 10-6\nOffice of the White House Press Secretary\nTHE WHITE HOUSE\nEXECUTIVE ORDER\nTHE PRESIDENT'S COMMISSION ON OLYMPIC SPORTS\nBy virtue of the authority vested in me as President\nof the United States, Section 4 (c) of Executive Order\nNo. 11868 of June 19, 1975, is hereby amended to read\nas follows:\n\"Sec. 4(c) The second report shall be an\nanalysis of the organizational and develop-\nmental problems in each Olympic sport. This\nshall be submitted no later than January 15,\n1977, and contain an analysis of the financial\nand facilities requirements of each sport and\nrecommend ways to provide needed funds.\nGERALD R. FORD\nTHE WHITE HOUSE,\nSeptembe ? 1775\n#####\nDear Gerry:\nToday, I have signed an executive order extending my Commission\non Olympic Sports until January 15, 1977. As I indicated at a\nrecent ceremony honoring Olympic athletes, I want the Committee\nto use this extra time to complete its task of analyzing the\namateur sports system in this country and to develop and\nrecommend effective mechanisms for funding training and\ndevelopment of our Olympic competitors.\nI am convinced that America can produce a sports environment\nthat develops athletes to the limit of their potential, without\ncompromising their amateur status or requiring massive\ngovernment intrusion that is contrary to our traditions. I\neagerly await the Commission's recommendations this issue.\nYours truly,\nWe\nGRF\nwant Commission\nThe Honorable Gerald B. Zornow\nChairman\nPresident's Commission on\nOlympic Sports\n2025 M Street, Suite 3002\nWashington, D.C. 20506\nFile\nTHE WHITE HOUSE\nWASHINGTON\nAugust 24, 1976\nOlyupiz\nMEMORANDUM FOR:\nJIM CANNON\nFROM:\nLYNN MAY\nSUBJECT:\nPresidential Sports Initiatives\nThe following is a summary of the surrent status of\nthe President's Sports Initiatives:\nThe President's Committee on Olympic Sports. On\nAugust 8, 1976, the President asked the Congress to\nextend the life of its Commission on Olympic Sports\nto include a review of funding mechanisms for the\ntraining of U. S. Olympic athletes as part of the\nreport. Subsequently, on August 13, HEW requested the\nCongress to reprogram $180,000 to fund the prolonged\nlife of the Commission (see attached letter) and OMB\nis currently drafting the Executive Order extending\nthe Commission.\nThe amount of funding necessary for the Commission to\ncomplete its task is a matter of dispute between the\nCommission on one side and HEW/OMB on the other. The\nCommission claims it requires $250,000 while the latter\nhave determined that $180,000 to be sufficient for the\nCommission's needs and the limit which HEW can afford.\nI have asked the Commission to prepare a budget justi-\nfication for their claims, and I am hopeful that the matter\ncan be resolved without recourse to a Presidential\ndecision. Senator Stevens' staff have advised me that\nthey see no problem with Congress reprogramming the funds\nonce the bottom-line figure has been determined. Under\nthese circumstances, I don't believe a Presidential letter\nto the Congress reinforcing HEW's reprogramming request\nwould be advisable.\nI am in the process of developing a series of possible\nPresidential events in the next few months to maintain\nhis leadership in this area.\n- 2 -\nFederal Funding for the Construction of Permanent Sports\nFacilities at Lake Placid for the 1980 Winter Olympics.\nLegislation providing funding for the construction of\npermanent sports facilities at Lake Placid will likely\nreceive final passage within the next few weeks. The\nfunding level reported by Conference is $49.2 million,\nconsiderably higher. than the $28 million requested by\nthe President. $12 million of the additional expenditures,\nhowever, would revert to Federal use through the construction\nof Olympic housing at Raybrook which is to be taken over\nby the Bureau of Prisons as a Youth Correctional Facility\nfollowing the completion of the 1980 Winter Olympics.\nThe additional funds (approcimately $9 million) would be\nused for the long-term support of the permanent sports\nfacilities, like additional power lines, generators, etc.\nIn summary, it appears that the President's policy to\ncommit Federal funds only for the construction of\npermanent sports facilities at Lake Placid for the\ntraining of future Olympic athletes will not be compromised\nif the projected Olympic housing can be recouped for\nFederal use. In that regard, the Bureau of Prisons\nhas been working with the Lake Placid Organizing Committee\nto design facilities that would meet their specifications.\nOne problem, however, has arisen -- the State of New\nYork has announced it may temporarily transfer prisoners\nfrom Attica and other prisons to Raybrook. Congressman\nMcEwen's office is currently working through Mario Cuomo's\nOffice to learn more abot this development and its potential\nimpact on the development of Olympic housing at Raybrook.\nAUG 1 3 1975\nThe Honorable Daniel J. Flood\nChairman, Subcommittee on Labor and\nHealth, Education and Welfare\nCommittee on Appropriations\nHouse of Representatives\nWashington, D. C. 20515\nDear Mr. Chairman:\nOn August 3, 1976, the President met with members of his Commission on\nOlympic Sports and members of the United States Olympic Team. He\nindicated to them that be would ask the Congress to extend the life\nof the Commission on Olympic Sports until January 1977.\nThe Commission is currently funded until the end of the Transition\nQuarter as part of the General Departmental Management appropriation\nof this Department. In order to extend the Commission until next\nJanuary, we will need to provide them with an additional $180,000\nto be available from October 1, 1976, until January 15, 1977. We\nplan to include the $180,000 as part of our financial plan that we\nwill be providing to your Subcommittee in response to the language\nin the Conference Report on our FY 1977 appropriation bill. The\nOffice of Management and Budget asked us to contact you prior to\nthe submission of that plan to obtain a general go ahead from the\nCommittee to extend the life of the Commission. In effect, we are\nasking you in advance to approve the allocation of $180,000 to the\nCommission.\nWe would appreciate it if you would give us this commitment. We\nwill provide you with the specifics of the financial plan within\nthe next several weeks.\nSincerely yeurs,\n1st John De Young\nJohn D. Young\nAssistant Secretary,\nComptroller\nC,CHiller:sls 8/13/76\nIDENTICAL LETTER SENT TO THE HONORABLE\nWARREN G. MAGNUSON\nBERALD FORD LIBRARY\nBill Sinon Olympu\n1\nForgillen\nolympics\n1\n& who new\npen\nNAT Anden Atulet\nFormation 1\nCath\nought a In soit fune\nCauler\nfrom / Mining potentur\nby\nFORDO is LIBRARY\n2 P should sit\nJesse Hew\ndown to ovol\nNru 6 get\nThen in to\nwork\nFORD & LIBRARY GERALD\nOlympics\nTHE WHITE HOUSE\nWASHINGTON\nSeptember 2, 1976\nMEMORANDUM FOR:\nJIM CANNON\nFROM:\nLYNN MAY in q\nSUBJECT:\nPresident's Letter to his Commission on\nOlympic Sports\nYou requested the status of a letter to be sent from the\nPresident to the Commission's Chairman notifying him of the\nCommission's extension. I must apologize that when Sarah\nbriefed me on this when I returned from leave, I thought\nshe meant a letter to the Congressional Committees urging\nfunding for the extension (hence the earlier memo on this\nsubject).\nRegarding the letter you have requested, I propose that it\nbe sent when the President signs the Executive Order extend-\ning the Commission early next week. I have attached a draft\nof this letter.\nAttachment\nDear Gerry:\nToday, I have signed an executive order extending my Commission\non Olympic Sports until January 15, 1977. As I indicated at a\nrecent ceremony honoring Olympic athletes, I want the Committee\nto use this extra time to complete its task of analyzing the\namateur sports system in this country and to develop and\nrecommend effective mechanisms for funding training and\ndevelopment of our Olympic competitors.\nI am convinced that America can produce a sports environment\nthat develops athletes to the limit of their potential, without\ncompromising their amateur status or requiring massive\ngovernment intrusion that is contrary to our traditions. I\neagerly await the Commission's recommendations on this issue.\nYours truly,\nGRF\nThe Honorable Gerald B. Zornow\nChairman\nPresident's Commission on\nOlympic Sports\n2025 M Street, Suite 3002\nWashington, D.C. 20506"
}