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The original documents are located in Box 62, folder "1976/11/09 - Economic Policy Board" of the James M. Cannon Files at the Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library. Copyright Notice The copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code) governs the making of photocopies or other reproductions of copyrighted material. Gerald Ford donated to the United States of America his copyrights in all of his unpublished writings in National Archives collections. Works prepared by U.S. Government employees as part of their official duties are in the public domain. The copyrights to materials written by other individuals or organizations are presumed to remain with them. If you think any of the information displayed in the PDF is subject to a valid copyright claim, please contact the Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library. Digitized from Box 62 of the James M. Cannon Files at the Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library November 5, 1976 ECONOMIC POLICY BOARD EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE Proposed Agenda Monday, November 8, 1976 1. Report of Task Forces to Improve MacAvoy Government Regulation 2. Small Dollar Coin Treasury JMC Tuesday, November 9, 1976 STRICTLY PRINCIPALS ONLY NOTE 1. Review of Economic Intelligence CIA Wednesday, November 10, 1976 No Executive Committee Meeting Thursday, November 11, 1976 No Executive Committee Meeting Friday, November 12, 1976 No Executive Committee Meeting R. FORD November 5, 1976 ME EPB ECONOMIC POLICY BOARD EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE Proposed Agenda Monday, November 8, 1976 1. Report of Task Forces to Improve MacAvoy Government Regulation 2. Small Dollar Coin Treasury Tuesday, November 9, 1976 STRICTLY PRINCIPALS ONLY 1. Review of Economic Intelligence CIA Wednesday, November 10, 1976 No Executive Committee Meeting Thursday, November 11, 1976 No Executive Committee Meeting Friday, November 12, 1976 No Executive Committee Meeting LIGARER GERALD R. FORD EYES ONLY MINUTES OF THE ECONOMIC POLICY BOARD EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE MEETING November 5, 1976 Attendees: Simon, Seidman, Lynn, Greenspan, Usery, Dent Malkiel, MacAvoy, Darman, Porter, Penner Perritt, Hormats, Quern, Juntz 1. World Economic Outlook The Executive Committee reviewed a paper, prepared by the CEA, on the current world economic situation. The discussion focused on the policies of recovery in the U.S., Federal Republic of Germany, and Japan, the mix of fiscal and monetary adjustment policies in most industrialized nations and the inflationary and balance of payments outlook as well as the impact of an OPEC oil price increase. The Executive Committee agreed that a discussion of the world economic outlook should be included in both the CEA annual report and the CIEP annual report. 2. Trade Policy Status Report The Executive Committee discussed the GATT finding on DISC and on several similar practices by EC countries as outlined in a memorandum from Ambassador Dent which is attached. The Executive Committee also discussed the lack of a favorable EC response on the poultry-cognac issue and alternative measures the Administration might take in response. Decision The Executive Committee approved Ambassador Dent's recommen- dation to issue a press release today on the GATT finding on DISC. 3. Other The Executive Committee discussed the suggestion of preparing a document on the unfinished business of the EPB. Decision Executive Committee members were requested to provide Mr. Seidman's office with their comments on what they viewed as the unfinished business of the EPB and policy issues which needed to be addressed during the coming months. EYES ONLY RBP git ALD FORD THE SPECIAL REPRESENTATIVE FOR TRADE NEGOTIATIONS WASHINGTON MEMORANDUM TO: Members of the Economic Policy Board FROM: Ambassador Frederick B. Dent SUBJECT: GATT Finding on the DISC We have been informed by cable that the GATT panels on DISC and related tax practices have issued their reports declaring DISC and the tax practices of France, Belgium, and the Netherlands all to be in violation of the GATT subsidy rules. This information, although officially "restricted" by the GATT Secretariat, is leaking rapidly to the United States and foreign press. Accordingly, I believe that an announcement by the Administration is needed urgently to correct public misimpressions and to allay business uncertainty about the effect of the findings upon the DISC legislation. Therefore, I propose that the Administration take the steps described below in response to the GATT findings: 1. My Office proposes to issue a press release today. 2. At the meeting of the GATT Council on November 12, we shall state that while we have not yet had time to study the panel reports in detail or to prepare a full response to their substance, we note that longstanding tax practices of several contracting parties have been found to violate the GATT, and that this fact underscores the importance of discussing multilaterally the possible revision of international rules as they pertain to national income tax practices that affect international trade. We also intend to ask the GATT Council to approve the public release of the panel reports, because those reports are certain to leak piecemeal in any event. FORD is GERALD LIBRARY - 2 - 3. After preparing our position for the GATT Council, we expect to analyze the reports in detail, and to conduct appropriate Congressional briefings. 4. I expect to report on the panel findings, and the preliminary United States response thereto, at the upcoming meetings of our private sector trade advisory committees. The Industry Policy Advisory Committee meets November 10, the Agricultural Policy Advisory Committee meets November 11, and the overall Advisory Committee for Trade Negotiations, November 16. In addition, we expect to report on the panel findings to the President's Export Council meeting on December 7. 5. After analyzing the reports and conducting necessary briefings, we propose that representatives of STR and Treasury consult with representatives of Belgium, France and the Netherlands, and the EC Commission, in order to discuss our assessments of the panel findings and our intentions with respect to subsequent action. As an example of such subsequent action, we expect discusssions of the GATT subsidy rules, including national income tax practices affecting trade, to intensify in the context of the Multilateral Trade Negotiations. 6. In each of these contexts, we would propose at this stage to take the position that pending a satisfactory international resolution of this problem, no change in United States law or policy with respect to the DISC is contemplated or expected by this Administration. FORD & LIBRARY EYES ONLY INFORMATION MINUTES OF THE ECONOMIC POLICY BOARD EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE MEETING November 5, 1976 Attendees: Simon, Seidman, Lynn, Greenspan, Usery, Dent Malkiel, MacAvoy, Darman, Porter, Penner Perritt, Hormats, Quern, Juntz 1. World Economic Outlook The Executive Committee reviewed a paper, prepared by the CEA, on the current world economic situation. The discussion focused on the policies of recovery in the U.S., Federal Republic of Germany, and Japan, the mix of fiscal and monetary adjustment policies in most industrialized nations and the inflationary and balance of payments outlook as well as the impact of an OPEC oil price increase. The Executive Committee agreed that a discussion of the world economic outlook should be included in both the CEA annual report and the CIEP annual report. 2. Trade Policy Status Report The Executive Committee discussed the GATT finding on DISC and on several similar practices by EC countries as outlined in a memorandum from Ambassador Dent which is attached. The Executive Committee also discussed the lack of a favorable EC response on the poultry-cognac issue and alternative measures the Administration might take in response. Decision The Executive Committee approved Ambassador Dent's recommen- dation to issue a press release today on the GATT finding on DISC. 3. Other The Executive Committee discussed the suggestion of preparing a document on the unfinished business of the EPB. Decision Executive Committee members were requested to provide Mr. Seidman's office with their comments on what they viewed as the unfinished business of the EPB and policy issues which needed to be addressed during the coming months. EYES ONLY RBP 8LD R. FORD LIBR THE SPECIAL REPRESENTATIVE FOR TRADE NEGOTIATIONS WASHINGTON MEMORANDUM TO: Members of the Economic Policy Board FROM: Ambassador Frederick B. Dent SUBJECT: GATT Finding on the DISC We have been informed by cable that the GATT panels on DISC and related tax practices have issued their reports declaring DISC and the tax practices of France, Belgium, and the Netherlands all to be in violation of the GATT subsidy rules. This information, although officially "restricted" by the GATT Secretariat, is leaking rapidly to the United States and foreign press. Accordingly, I believe that an announcement by the Administration is needed urgently to correct public misimpressions and to allay business uncertainty about the effect of the findings upon the DISC legislation. Therefore, I propose that the Administration take the steps described below in response to the GATT findings: 1. My Office proposes to issue a press release today. 2. At the meeting of the GATT Council on November 12, we shall state that while we have not yet had time to study the panel reports in detail or to prepare a full response to their substance, we note that longstanding tax practices of several contracting parties have been found to violate the GATT, and that this fact underscores the importance of discussing multilaterally the possible revision of international rules as they pertain to national income tax practices that affect international trade. We also intend to ask the GATT Council to approve the public release of the panel reports, because those reports are certain to leak piecemeal in any event. LIBRAST GERALD R. FORD - 2 - 3. After preparing our position for the GATT Council, we expect to analyze the reports in detail, and to conduct appropriate Congressional briefings. 4. I expect to report on the panel findings, and the preliminary United States response thereto, at the upcoming meetings of our private sector trade advisory committees. The Industry Policy Advisory Committee meets November 10, the Agricultural Policy Advisory Committee meets November 11, and the overall Advisory Committee for Trade Negotiations, November 16. In addition, we expect to report on the panel findings to the President's Export Council meeting on December 7. 5. After analyzing the reports and conducting necessary briefings, we propose that representatives of STR and Treasury consult with representatives of Belgium, France and the Netherlands, and the EC Commission, in order to discuss our assessments of the panel findings and our intentions with respect to subsequent action. As an example of such subsequent action, we expect discussions of the GATT subsidy rules, including national income tax practices affecting trade, to intensify in the context of the Multilateral Trade Negotiations. 6. In each of these contexts, we would propose at this stage to take the position that pending a satisfactory international resolution of this problem, no change in United States law or policy with respect to the DISC is contemplated or expected by this Administration. LIBRARY GERALD R. FORD

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    "ocrText": "The original documents are located in Box 62, folder \"1976/11/09 - Economic Policy Board\"\nof the James M. Cannon Files at the Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library.\nCopyright Notice\nThe copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code) governs the making of\nphotocopies or other reproductions of copyrighted material. Gerald Ford donated to the United\nStates of America his copyrights in all of his unpublished writings in National Archives collections.\nWorks prepared by U.S. Government employees as part of their official duties are in the public\ndomain. The copyrights to materials written by other individuals or organizations are presumed to\nremain with them. If you think any of the information displayed in the PDF is subject to a valid\ncopyright claim, please contact the Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library.\nDigitized from Box 62 of the James M. Cannon Files at the Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library\nNovember 5, 1976\nECONOMIC POLICY BOARD\nEXECUTIVE COMMITTEE\nProposed Agenda\nMonday, November 8, 1976\n1. Report of Task Forces to Improve\nMacAvoy\nGovernment Regulation\n2. Small Dollar Coin\nTreasury\nJMC\nTuesday, November 9, 1976 STRICTLY PRINCIPALS ONLY\nNOTE\n1. Review of Economic Intelligence\nCIA\nWednesday, November 10, 1976\nNo Executive Committee Meeting\nThursday, November 11, 1976\nNo Executive Committee Meeting\nFriday, November 12, 1976\nNo Executive Committee Meeting\nR.\nFORD\nNovember 5, 1976\nME\nEPB\nECONOMIC POLICY BOARD\nEXECUTIVE COMMITTEE\nProposed Agenda\nMonday, November 8, 1976\n1. Report of Task Forces to Improve\nMacAvoy\nGovernment Regulation\n2. Small Dollar Coin\nTreasury\nTuesday, November 9, 1976 STRICTLY PRINCIPALS ONLY\n1. Review of Economic Intelligence\nCIA\nWednesday, November 10, 1976\nNo Executive Committee Meeting\nThursday, November 11, 1976\nNo Executive Committee Meeting\nFriday, November 12, 1976\nNo Executive Committee Meeting\nLIGARER GERALD R. FORD\nEYES ONLY\nMINUTES OF THE\nECONOMIC POLICY BOARD\nEXECUTIVE COMMITTEE MEETING\nNovember 5, 1976\nAttendees: Simon, Seidman, Lynn, Greenspan, Usery, Dent\nMalkiel, MacAvoy, Darman, Porter, Penner\nPerritt, Hormats, Quern, Juntz\n1. World Economic Outlook\nThe Executive Committee reviewed a paper, prepared by\nthe CEA, on the current world economic situation. The\ndiscussion focused on the policies of recovery in the U.S.,\nFederal Republic of Germany, and Japan, the mix of fiscal\nand monetary adjustment policies in most industrialized\nnations and the inflationary and balance of payments\noutlook as well as the impact of an OPEC oil price\nincrease.\nThe Executive Committee agreed that a discussion of the\nworld economic outlook should be included in both the\nCEA annual report and the CIEP annual report.\n2. Trade Policy Status Report\nThe Executive Committee discussed the GATT finding on\nDISC and on several similar practices by EC countries as\noutlined in a memorandum from Ambassador Dent which is\nattached.\nThe Executive Committee also discussed the lack of a\nfavorable EC response on the poultry-cognac issue and\nalternative measures the Administration might take in\nresponse.\nDecision\nThe Executive Committee approved Ambassador Dent's recommen-\ndation to issue a press release today on the GATT finding on\nDISC.\n3. Other\nThe Executive Committee discussed the suggestion of preparing\na document on the unfinished business of the EPB.\nDecision\nExecutive Committee members were requested to provide\nMr. Seidman's office with their comments on what they viewed\nas the unfinished business of the EPB and policy issues which\nneeded to be addressed during the coming months.\nEYES ONLY\nRBP\ngit ALD FORD\nTHE SPECIAL REPRESENTATIVE FOR\nTRADE NEGOTIATIONS\nWASHINGTON\nMEMORANDUM\nTO:\nMembers of the Economic Policy Board\nFROM:\nAmbassador Frederick B. Dent\nSUBJECT: GATT Finding on the DISC\nWe have been informed by cable that the GATT panels\non DISC and related tax practices have issued their reports\ndeclaring DISC and the tax practices of France, Belgium,\nand the Netherlands all to be in violation of the GATT\nsubsidy rules. This information, although officially\n\"restricted\" by the GATT Secretariat, is leaking rapidly\nto the United States and foreign press. Accordingly, I\nbelieve that an announcement by the Administration is\nneeded urgently to correct public misimpressions and to\nallay business uncertainty about the effect of the findings\nupon the DISC legislation. Therefore, I propose that the\nAdministration take the steps described below in response\nto the GATT findings:\n1. My Office proposes to issue a press release\ntoday.\n2. At the meeting of the GATT Council on November 12,\nwe shall state that while we have not yet had time to study\nthe panel reports in detail or to prepare a full response\nto their substance, we note that longstanding tax practices\nof several contracting parties have been found to violate\nthe GATT, and that this fact underscores the importance\nof discussing multilaterally the possible revision of\ninternational rules as they pertain to national income tax\npractices that affect international trade. We also\nintend to ask the GATT Council to approve the public release\nof the panel reports, because those reports are certain to\nleak piecemeal in any event.\nFORD is GERALD LIBRARY\n- 2 -\n3. After preparing our position for the GATT Council,\nwe expect to analyze the reports in detail, and to conduct\nappropriate Congressional briefings.\n4. I expect to report on the panel findings, and the\npreliminary United States response thereto, at the upcoming\nmeetings of our private sector trade advisory committees.\nThe Industry Policy Advisory Committee meets November 10,\nthe Agricultural Policy Advisory Committee meets November 11,\nand the overall Advisory Committee for Trade Negotiations,\nNovember 16. In addition, we expect to report on the\npanel findings to the President's Export Council meeting on\nDecember 7.\n5. After analyzing the reports and conducting\nnecessary briefings, we propose that representatives of\nSTR and Treasury consult with representatives of Belgium,\nFrance and the Netherlands, and the EC Commission, in order\nto discuss our assessments of the panel findings and our\nintentions with respect to subsequent action. As an example\nof such subsequent action, we expect discusssions of the\nGATT subsidy rules, including national income tax practices\naffecting trade, to intensify in the context of the\nMultilateral Trade Negotiations.\n6. In each of these contexts, we would propose at\nthis stage to take the position that pending a satisfactory\ninternational resolution of this problem, no change in\nUnited States law or policy with respect to the DISC is\ncontemplated or expected by this Administration.\nFORD & LIBRARY\nEYES ONLY\nINFORMATION\nMINUTES OF THE\nECONOMIC POLICY BOARD\nEXECUTIVE COMMITTEE MEETING\nNovember 5, 1976\nAttendees: Simon, Seidman, Lynn, Greenspan, Usery, Dent\nMalkiel, MacAvoy, Darman, Porter, Penner\nPerritt, Hormats, Quern, Juntz\n1. World Economic Outlook\nThe Executive Committee reviewed a paper, prepared by\nthe CEA, on the current world economic situation. The\ndiscussion focused on the policies of recovery in the U.S.,\nFederal Republic of Germany, and Japan, the mix of fiscal\nand monetary adjustment policies in most industrialized\nnations and the inflationary and balance of payments\noutlook as well as the impact of an OPEC oil price\nincrease.\nThe Executive Committee agreed that a discussion of the\nworld economic outlook should be included in both the\nCEA annual report and the CIEP annual report.\n2. Trade Policy Status Report\nThe Executive Committee discussed the GATT finding on\nDISC and on several similar practices by EC countries as\noutlined in a memorandum from Ambassador Dent which is\nattached.\nThe Executive Committee also discussed the lack of a\nfavorable EC response on the poultry-cognac issue and\nalternative measures the Administration might take in\nresponse.\nDecision\nThe Executive Committee approved Ambassador Dent's recommen-\ndation to issue a press release today on the GATT finding on\nDISC.\n3. Other\nThe Executive Committee discussed the suggestion of preparing\na document on the unfinished business of the EPB.\nDecision\nExecutive Committee members were requested to provide\nMr. Seidman's office with their comments on what they viewed\nas the unfinished business of the EPB and policy issues which\nneeded to be addressed during the coming months.\nEYES ONLY\nRBP\n8LD R. FORD LIBR\nTHE SPECIAL REPRESENTATIVE FOR\nTRADE NEGOTIATIONS\nWASHINGTON\nMEMORANDUM\nTO:\nMembers of the Economic Policy Board\nFROM:\nAmbassador Frederick B. Dent\nSUBJECT: GATT Finding on the DISC\nWe have been informed by cable that the GATT panels\non DISC and related tax practices have issued their reports\ndeclaring DISC and the tax practices of France, Belgium,\nand the Netherlands all to be in violation of the GATT\nsubsidy rules. This information, although officially\n\"restricted\" by the GATT Secretariat, is leaking rapidly\nto the United States and foreign press. Accordingly, I\nbelieve that an announcement by the Administration is\nneeded urgently to correct public misimpressions and to\nallay business uncertainty about the effect of the findings\nupon the DISC legislation. Therefore, I propose that the\nAdministration take the steps described below in response\nto the GATT findings:\n1. My Office proposes to issue a press release\ntoday.\n2. At the meeting of the GATT Council on November 12,\nwe shall state that while we have not yet had time to study\nthe panel reports in detail or to prepare a full response\nto their substance, we note that longstanding tax practices\nof several contracting parties have been found to violate\nthe GATT, and that this fact underscores the importance\nof discussing multilaterally the possible revision of\ninternational rules as they pertain to national income tax\npractices that affect international trade. We also\nintend to ask the GATT Council to approve the public release\nof the panel reports, because those reports are certain to\nleak piecemeal in any event.\nLIBRAST GERALD R. FORD\n- 2 -\n3. After preparing our position for the GATT Council,\nwe expect to analyze the reports in detail, and to conduct\nappropriate Congressional briefings.\n4. I expect to report on the panel findings, and the\npreliminary United States response thereto, at the upcoming\nmeetings of our private sector trade advisory committees.\nThe Industry Policy Advisory Committee meets November 10,\nthe Agricultural Policy Advisory Committee meets November 11,\nand the overall Advisory Committee for Trade Negotiations,\nNovember 16. In addition, we expect to report on the\npanel findings to the President's Export Council meeting on\nDecember 7.\n5. After analyzing the reports and conducting\nnecessary briefings, we propose that representatives of\nSTR and Treasury consult with representatives of Belgium,\nFrance and the Netherlands, and the EC Commission, in order\nto discuss our assessments of the panel findings and our\nintentions with respect to subsequent action. As an example\nof such subsequent action, we expect discussions of the\nGATT subsidy rules, including national income tax practices\naffecting trade, to intensify in the context of the\nMultilateral Trade Negotiations.\n6. In each of these contexts, we would propose at\nthis stage to take the position that pending a satisfactory\ninternational resolution of this problem, no change in\nUnited States law or policy with respect to the DISC is\ncontemplated or expected by this Administration.\nLIBRARY GERALD R. FORD"
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