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1976/07/14 HR14261 Treasury Postal Service and General Government Appropriation Act 1977
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1976/07/14 HR14261 Treasury Postal Service and General Government Appropriation Act 1977
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The original documents are located in Box 51, folder "1976/07/14 HR14261 Treasury Postal Service and General Government Appropriation Act 1977" of the White House Records Office: Legislation Case Files at the Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library. Copyright Notice The copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code) governs the making of photocopies or other reproductions of copyrighted material. Gerald R. Ford donated to the United States of America his copyrights in all of his unpublished writings in National Archives collections. Works prepared by U.S. Government employees as part of their official duties are in the public domain. The copyrights to materials written by other individuals or organizations are presumed to remain with them. If you think any of the information displayed in the PDF is subject to a valid copyright claim, please contact the Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library. Exact duplicates within this folder were not digitized. Digitized from Box 51 of the White House Records Office Legislation Case Files at the Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library & n/14/76 APPROVED. ACTION THE WHITE HOUSE Last Day: July 14 WASHINGTON July 12, 1976 Posted MEMORANDUM FOR THE PRESIDENT 7/14 FROM: JIM CANNOM archives SUBJECT: H.R. 14261 - Treasury, Postal Service, and General Government g/L Appropriation Act, 1977 Attached for your consideration is H.R. 14261, sponsored by Representative Steed. The enrolled bill appropriates for FY 77 a total of $8,313,119,000 in budget authority for activities of the Treasury Department, the Postal Service, the General Services Administration, the Civil Service Commission, the Executive Office of the President (except the Council on Environmental Quality and the Special Representative for Trade Negotiations), and certain other agencies and activities. The enrolled bill provides $308.2 million more in 1977 budget authority than your total requests. The effect of Congressional changes is to increase estimated outlays by $303 million in 1977 and $4 million in 1978. A detailed discussion of the funds appropriated is provided in Jim Lynn's memorandum at Tab A. OMB, Max Friedersdorf, Counsel's Office, Bill Seidman and I recommend approval of the enrolled bill. RECOMMENDATION That you sign H.R. 14261 at Tab B. FORD LIBRARY EXECUTIVE OFFICE OF THE PRESIDENT OFFICE OF MANAGEMENT AND BUDGET WASHINGTON, D.C. 20503 MEMORANDUM FOR THE PRESIDENT Subject: Enrolled Bill H.R. 14261 - Treasury, Postal Service, and General Government Appropriation Act, 1977 Sponsor - Representative Steed (D), Oklahoma Last Day for Action July 14, 1976 - Wednesday Purpose Appropriates for fiscal year 1977 a total of $8,313,119,000 in budget authority for activities of the Treasury Department, the Postal Service, the General Services Administration, the Civil Service Commission, the Executive Office of the President (except the Council on Environmental Quality and the Special Representative for Trade Negotiations), and certain other agencies and activities. Agency Recommendations Office of Management and Budget Approval Other affected agencies Approval (informally) Discussion The enrolled bill provides $308.2 million more in 1977 budget authority than your total requests of $8,004.9 million. The effect of Congressional changes to your requests is to increase estimated outlays by $303 million in 1977 and by $4 million in 1978. 2 The table below shows the effect of Congressional action on your 1977 budget requests for major agencies in the enrolled bill: 1977 Budget Authority (in millions of dollars) Amount Request provided Differ- considered in bill ence Treasury Department 2,580 2,579 -1 U.S. Postal Service 1,459 1,766 +307 Executive Office of the President 67 66 -1 Civil Service Commission 3,441 3,446 +5 General Services Administration 343 333 -11 Defense Civil Preparedness Agency 71 83 +12 Other related agencies 44 41 -3 Total 8,005 8,313 +308 The following compares the enrolled bill with House and Senate appropriations subcommittee allocations under the first concurrent resolution on the budget: 1977 BUDGET AUTHORITY (in millions of dollars) House Senate Enrolled target target bill 8,530 8,500 8,313 Major Changes to Requested Amounts The remainder of this analysis discusses the changes made in the bill to your requests for the Treasury Department, the Postal Service, the General Services Administration, and the Defense Civil Preparedness Agency. Changes to other agencies and activities in the bill were no more than $5 million each and amount to a net increase of $1 million. 3 Department of the Treasury Requests for the Treasury Department were decreased by a net $1.1 million. Increases of $19.6 million were offset by decreases totaling $20.7 million. Two changes are worth noting: - The largest single increase--$13.9 million-- is for the U.S. Customs Service. The Senate report on the bill indicates that these additional funds are for restoration of 322 positions your budget proposed to drop in 1977 and establishment of 300 new positions designed to reduce workload backlogs. While workload indicators are up in the second half of 1976, we do not believe they suggest the need for a 5 percent increase in direct permanent employment above your 1977 budget request. - Your $125.3 million request for the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, and Firearms is reduced $10.8 million. This decrease reflects the Congress' rejection of your proposal to expand Operation Concentrated Urban Enforcement (CUE) beyond the three cities where it is now operational. U.S. Postal Service The Congress increased your request of $1.5 billion for the Postal Service by $307.4 million. This increase provides funds to extend the time during which second class, third class bulk (non-profit), and fourth class mail will be subsidized by the Federal Government as mailers adjust to full cost recovery rates. You have opposed extension of the adjustment period on the basis that these mailers do not need the additional time which has been authorized and that funding the authorization shifts a cost--which should be borne by these mailers to the taxpayer. Despite your objections, the Congress has previously added funds for this purpose in both 1975 and 1976. 4 General Services Administration (GSA) The Congress denied your $10.5 million request to pay the Treasury Department interest on the value of Defense Production Act inventories. The payment is essentially a bookkeeping transaction. Consequently, its denial will have no programmatic effect. Other increases and decreases for GSA are relatively minor in nature, reflect organizational realignments that have occurred within the agency, and result in no significant change to your requests. Defense Civil Preparedness Agency The Congress has added a net $11.5 million to your request for the Defense Civil Preparedness Agency. The bill does not earmark these increased funds for a specific purpose, and the House and Senate reports on the bill provide no precise information regarding the Congress' intent in effecting this increase. Recommendation I recommend that you sign the enrolled bill. While the $307.4 million increase for the Postal Service is objectionable, a veto on that basis would in all probability not be sustainable. Furthermore, such action might jeopardize current efforts to resolve the general Postal Service financial situation by increasing pressures for direct operating subsidies. Jana T. They Lynn Director THE WHITE HOUSE ACTION MEMORANDUM WASHINGTON LOG NO.: Date: July 10 Time: 345pm Paul Leach on FOR ACTION: Dick Parsons an cc (for information): Jack Marsh Max Friedersdorf Jim Cavanaugh Bill Seddman on Ed Schmults Ken Lazarus on FROM THE STAFF SECRETARY DUE: Date: July 12 Time: noon SUBJECT: H.R. 14261-Treasury, Postal Service, and GSAeral Government Appropaiation Act, 1977 ACTION REQUESTED: For Necessary Action For Your Recommendations Prepare Agenda and Brief Draft Reply X For Your Comments Draft Remarks REMARKS: please return to jddy johnston, ground floor west wing PLEASE ATTACH THIS COPY TO MATERIAL SUBMITTED. If you have any questions or if you anticipate a delay in submitting the required material, please K. R. COLE, JR. telephone the Staff Secretary immediately. For the President THE WHITE HOUSE ACTION MEMORANDUA WASHINGTON LOG NO.: Date: July 10 Time: 345pm Paul Leach FOR ACTION: Dick Parsons CC (for information): Jack Marsh Max Friedersdorf Jim Cavanaugh Bill Seidman Ed Schmults Ken Lazarus FROM THE STAFF SECRETARY DUE: Date: July 12 Time: noon SUBJECT: H.R. 14261-Treasury, Postal Service, and General Government Appropriation Act, 1977 ACTION REQUESTED: For Necessary Action For Your Recommendations Prepare Agenda and Brief Draft Reply X For Your Comments Draft Remarks REMARKS: please return to judy johnston, ground floor west wing No objection -- Ken Lazarus 7/12/76 & FORD PLEASE ATTACH THIS COPY TO MATERIAL SUBMITTED. If you have any questions or if you anticipate a delay in submitting the required material, please James M. Cannon telephone the Staff Secretary immediately. For the President THE WHITE HOUSE JUL IN REC'D ACTION MEMORANDUM WASHINGTON LOG NO.: Date: July 10 Time: 345pm Paul Leach FOR ACTION: Dick Parsons CC (for information): Jack Marsh Max Friedersdorf Jim Cavanaugh Bill Seidman Ed Schmults Ken Lazarus FROM THE STAFF SECRETARY DUE: Date: July 12 Time: noon SUBJECT: H.R. 14261-Treasury, Postal Service, and General Government Appropriation Act, 1977 ACTION REQUESTED: For Necessary Action For Your Recommendations Prepare Agenda and Brief Draft Reply X For Your Comments Draft Remarks REMARKS: please return to judy johnston, ground floor west wing approve LWS PLEASE ATTACH THIS COPY TO MATERIAL SUBMITTED. If you have any questions or if you anticipate a delay in submitting the required material, please James M. Cannon telephone the Staff Secretary immediately. For the President THE WHITE HOUSE A DN MEMORANDUM WASHINGTON LOG NO.: Date: July 10 Time: 345pm Paul Leach FOR ACTION: Dick Parsons CC (for information): Jack Marsh Max Friedersdorf Bill Seidman m.b. 6. Jim Cavanaugh Ed Schmults Ken Lazarus FROM THE STAFF SECRETARY DUE: Date: July 12 Time: noon SUBJECT: H.R. 14261-Treasury, Postal Service, and General Government Appropriation Act, 1977 ACTION REQUESTED: For Necessary Action For Your Recommendations Prepare Agenda and Brief Draft Reply X For Your Comments Draft Remarks REMARKS: please return to judy johnston, ground floor west wing Recommed sign PLEASE ATTACH THIS COPY TO MATERIAL SUBMITTED. If you have any questions or if you anticipate a delay in submitting the required material, please James M. Cannon telephone the Staff Secretary immediately. For the President THE WHITE HOUSE ACTION MEMORANDUM WASHINGTON LOG NO.: Date: July 10 Time: 345pm Paul Leach FOR ACTION: Dick Parsons CC (for information): Jack Marsh Max Friedersdorf Jim Cavanaugh Bill Seidman Ed Schmults Ken Lazarus FROM THE STAFF SECRETARY DUE: Date: July 12 Time: noon SUBJECT: H.R. 14261-Treasury, Postal Service, and General Government Appropriation Act, 1977 ACTION REQUESTED: For Necessary Action For Your Recommendations Prepare Agenda and Brief Draft Reply X REMARKS: For Your Irecommend Comments approval. Draft Remarks RRO please return to judy johnston, ground floor west wing PLEASE ATTACH THIS COPY TO MATERIAL SUBMITTED. If you have any questions or if you anticipate a delay in submitting the required material, please James M. Cannon telephone the Staff Secretary immediately. For the President Health EXECUTIVE OFFICE OF THE PRESIDENT OFFICE OF MANAGEMENT AND BUDGET WASHINGTON, D.C. 20503 MEMORANDUM FOR THE PRESIDENT Subject: Enrolled Bill H.R. 14261 - Treasury, Postal Service, and General Government Appropriation Act, 1977 Sponsor - Representative Steed (D), Oklahoma Last Day for Action July 14, 1976 - Wednesday Purpose Appropriates for fiscal year 1977 a total of $8,313,119,000 in budget authority for activities of the Treasury Department, the Postal Service, the General Services Administration, the Civil Service Commission, the Executive Office of the President (except the Council on Environmental Quality and the Special Representative for Trade Negotiations), and certain other agencies and activities. Agency Recommendations Office of Management and Budget Approval Other affected agencies Approval (informally) Discussion The enrolled bill provides $308.2 million more in 1977 budget authority than your total requests of $8,004.9 million. The effect of Congressional changes to your requests is to increase estimated outlays by $303 million in 1977 and by $4 million in 1978. 2 The table below shows the effect of Congressional action on your 1977 budget requests for major agencies in the enrolled bill: 1977 Budget Authority (in millions of dollars) Amount Request provided Differ- considered in bill ence Treasury Department 2,580 2,579 -1 U.S. Postal Service 1,459 1,766 +307 Executive Office of the President 67 66 -1 Civil Service Commission 3,441 3,446 +5 General Services Administration 343 333 -11 Defense Civil Preparedness Agency 71 83 +12 Other related agencies 44 41 -3 Total 8,005 8,313 +308 The following compares the enrolled bill with House and Senate appropriations subcommittee allocations under the first concurrent resolution on the budget: 1977 BUDGET AUTHORITY (in millions of dollars) House Senate Enrolled target target bill 8,530 8,500 8,313 Major Changes to Requested Amounts The remainder of this analysis discusses the changes made in the bill to your requests for the Treasury Department, the Postal Service, the General Services Administration, and the Defense Civil Preparedness Agency. Changes to other agencies and activities in the bill were no more than $5 million each and amount to a net increase of $1 million. 3 Department of the Treasury Requests for the Treasury Department were decreased by a net $1.1 million. Increases of $19.6 million were offset by decreases totaling $20.7 million. Two changes are worth noting: - The largest single increase--$13.9 million- is for the U.S. Customs Service. The Senate report on the bill indicates that these additional funds are for restoration of 322 positions your budget proposed to drop in 1977 and establishment of 300 new positions designed to reduce workload backlogs. While workload indicators are up in the second half of 1976, we do not believe they suggest the need for a 5 percent increase in direct permanent employment above your 1977 budget request. - Your $125.3 million request for the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, and Firearms is reduced $10.8 million. This decrease reflects the Congress' rejection of your proposal to expand Operation Concentrated Urban Enforcement (CUE) beyond the three cities where it is now operational. U.S. Postal Service The Congress increased your request of $1.5 billion for the Postal Service by $307.4 million. This increase provides funds to extend the time during which second class, third class bulk (non-profit) and fourth class mail will be subsidized by the Federal Government as mailers adjust to full cost recovery rates. You have opposed extension of the adjustment period on the basis that these mailers do not need the additional time which has been authorized and that funding the authorization shifts a cost--which should be borne by these mailers--to the taxpayer. Despite your objections, the Congress has previously added funds for this purpose in both 1975 and 1976. 4 General Services Administration (GSA) The Congress denied your $10.5 million request to pay the Treasury Department interest on the value of Defense Production Act inventories. The payment is essentially a bookkeeping transaction. Consequently, its denial will have no programmatic effect. Other increases and decreases for GSA are relatively minor in nature, reflect organizational realignments that have occurred within the agency, and result in no significant change to your requests. Defense Civil Preparedness Agency The Congress has added a net $11.5 million to your request for the Defense Civil Preparedness Agency. The bill does not earmark these increased funds for a specific purpose, and the House and Senate reports on the bill provide no precise information regarding the Congress' intent in effecting this increase. Recommendation I recommend that you sign the enrolled bill. While the $307.4 million increase for the Postal Service is objectionable, a veto on that basis would in all probability not be sustainable. Furthermore, such action might jeopardize current efforts to resolve the general Postal Service financial situation by increasing pressures for direct operating subsidies. James T. Lynn Director 94TH CONGRESS HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES REPORT 2d Session No. 94-1299 TREASURY DEPARTMENT, POSTAL SERVICE, THE EXECUTIVE OFFICE OF THE PRESIDENT, AND CERTAIN INDEPENDENT AGENCIES, FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDING SEPTEMBER 30, 1977 JUNE 25, 1976.-Ordered to be printed FORD of BERALD Mr. STEED, from the committee of conference, submitted the following CONFERENCE REPORT [To accompany H.R. 14261] The committee of conference on the disagreeing votes of the two Houses on the amendments of the Senate to the bill (H.R. 14261) "making appropriations for the Treasury Department, the United States Postal Service, the Executive Office of the President, and certain Independent Agencies, for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1977, and for other purposes," having met, after full and free con- ference, have agreed to recommend and do recommend to their respective Houses as follows: That the Senate recede from its amendments numbered 18, 21, and 22. That the House recede from its disagreement to the amendments of the Senate numbered 1, 2, 3, 6, 7, 8, 14, 16, 24, 26, 27, 28, 29, 31, 32, 34, and 37, and agree to the same. Amendment numbered 4: That the House recede from its disagreement to the amendment of the Senate numbered 4, and agree to the same with an amendment, as follows: In lieu of the sum proposed by said amendment insert $793,400,000; and the Senate agree to the same. Amendment numbered 5: That the House recede from its disagreement to the amendment of the Senate numbered 5, and agree to the same with an amendment, as follows: In lieu of the sum proposed by said amendment insert $836,900,000; and the Senate agree to the same. 57-006 O 2 3 Amendment numbered 17: The committee of conference report in disagreement amendments That the House recede from its disagreement to the amendment of numbered 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 15, 35, and 36. the Senate numbered 17, and agree to the same with an amendment, as ToM STEED, follows: JOSEPH P. ADDABBO, In lieu of the sum proposed by said amendment insert $1,301,000; EDWARD R. ROYBAL, and the Senate agree to the same. ROBERT L. F. SIKES, EDWARD P. BOLAND, Amendment numbered 19: JOHN J. FLYNT, Jr., That the House recede from its disagreement to the amendment of EDWARD J. PATTEN, the Senate numbered 19, and agree to the same with an amendment, as CLARENCE D. LONG, follows: GEORGE MAHON, In lieu of the sum proposed by said amendment insert $1,130,755,- ROBERT C. McEwEN, 000; and the Senate agree to the same. ELFORD A. CEDERBERG, Amendment numbered 20: Managers on the Part of the House. That the House recede from its disagreement to the amendment of JOSEPH M. MONTOYA, the Senate numbered 20, and agree to the same with an amendment, as BIRCH BAYH, follows: THOMAS F. EAGLETON, In lieu of the sum proposed by said amendment insert $28,400,000; JOHN L. McCLELLAN, and the Senate agree to the same. GALE W. McGEE, HENRY BELLMON, Amendment numbered 23 MARK O. HATFIELD, That the House recede from its disagreement to the amendment of MILTON R. YOUNG, the Senate numbered 23, and agree to the same with an amendment, as TED STEVENS, follows: Managers on the Part of the Senate. In lieu of the sum proposed by said amendment insert $3,500,000; and the Senate agree to the same. Amendment numbered 25 That the House recede from its disagreement to the amendment of the Senate numbered 25, and agree to the same with an amendment, as follows: In lieu of the sum proposed by said amendment insert $1,500,000; and the Senate agree to the same. Amendment numbered 30: That the House recede from its disagreement to the amendment of the Senate numbered 30, and agree to the same with an amendment, as follows: In lieu of the sum proposed by said amendment insert $2,750,000; and the Senate agree to the same. Amendment numbered 33 That the House recede from its disagreement to the amendment of the Senate numbered 33, and agree to the same with an amendment, as follows: In lieu of the sum proposed by said amendment insert $17,500,000; and the Senate agree to the same. JOINT EXPLANATORY STATEMENT OF THE COMMITTEE OF CONFERENCE The managers on the part of the House and the Senate at the con- ference on the disagreeing votes of the two Houses on the amendments of the Senate to the bill (H.R. 14261) making appropriations for the Treasury Department, the United States Postal Service, the Execu- tive Office of the President, and certain independent agencies for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1977, and for other purposes, submit the following joint statement to the House and the Senate in explana- tion of the effect of the action agreed upon by the managers and rec- ommended in the accompanying conference report: TITLE I-TREASURY DEPARTMENT FEDERAL LAW ENFORCEMENT TRAINING CENTER Amendment No. 1: Appropriates $8,650,000 for salaries and expenses as proposed by the Senate instead of $9,000,000 as proposed by the House. BUREAU OF ALCOHOL, TOBACCO, AND FIREARMS Amendment No. 2: Appropriates $114,500,000 for salaries and ex- penses as proposed by the Senate instead of $112,000,000 as proposed by the House. U.S. CUSTOMS SERVICE Amendment No. 3: Appropriates $340,000,000 for salaries and ex- penses as proposed by the Senate instead of $334,000,000 as proposed by the House. INTERNAL REVENUE SERVICE Amendment No. 4: Appropriates $793,400,000 for accounts, collec- tion and taxpayer service instead of $795,900,000 as proposed by the House and $790,900,000 as proposed by the Senate. The Conferees are concerned with the proposed reduction in the budget estimate for the taxpayer service activity. The Committee of Conference directs that the level of effort for taxpayer service be maintained during FY-1977 at the FY-1976 level. The Committee of Conference has included funding to support 4,218 permanent person- nel positions for the taxpayer service activity. Amendment No. 5: Appropriates $836,900,000 for compliance in- stead of $838,900,000 as proposed by the House and $834,900,000 as proposed by the Senate. U.S. SECRET SERVICE Amendment No. 6: Inserts language for salaries and expenses as proposed by the Senate to conform the appropriation language to existing law. (5) 6 7 TITLE CITATION UNANTICIPATED NEEDS Amendment No. 7: Inserts title citation for the Department of the Amendment No. 15 Reported in technical disagreement. The man- Treasury as proposed by the Senate. agers on the part of the House will offer a motion to recede and concur in the amendment of the Senate appropriating $1,000,000 for Unantici- TITLE II-U.S. POSTAL SERVICE pated Needs. TITLE CITATION TITLE CITATION Amendment No. 16: Inserts title citation for the Executive Office of Amendment No. 8: Inserts title citation for the U.S. Postal Service the President as proposed by the Senate. as proposed by the Senate. TITLE IV-INDEPENDENT AGENCIES TITLE IHI-EXECUTIVE OFFICE OF THE PRESIDENT ADVISORY COMMITTEE ON INTERGOVERNMENTAL RELATIONS THE WHITE HOUSE OFFICE Amendment No. 17 Appropriates $1,301,000 for salaries and ex- Amendment No. 9: Reported in technical disagreement. The man- penses instead of $1,200,000 as proposed by the House and $1,402,000 agers on the part of the House will offer a motion to recede and concur as proposed by the Senate. in the amendment of the Senate appropriating $16,530,000 for salaries and expenses of the White House Office. CIVIL SERVICE COMMISSION EXECUTIVE RESIDENCE Amendment No. 18: Appropriates $15,000,000 for Intergovern- mental Personnel Assistance as proposed by the House instead of Amendment No. 10: Reported in technical disagreement. The man- $10,000,000 as proposed by the Senate. agers on the part of the House will offer a motion to recede and concur in the amendment of the Senate appropriating $2,095,000 for operating GENERAL SERVICES ADMINISTRATION expenses of the Executive Residence. FEDERAL BUILDINGS FUND OFFICIAL RESIDENCE OF THE VICE PRESIDENT LIMITATIONS ON AVAILABILITY OF REVENUE Amendment No. 11 : Reported in technical disagreement. The man- agers on the part of the House will offer a motion to recede and concur Amendment No. 19 Establishes a limitation on the availability of in the amendment of the Senate approprating $61,000 for operating revenue in the Federal Buildings Fund of $1,130,755,000 instead of expenses of the Official Residence of the Vice President. $1,124,955,000 as proposed by the House and $1,141,755,000 as proposed by the Senate. SPECIAL ASSISTANCE TO THE PRESIDENT Amendment No. 20 Establishes a limitation of $28,400,000 for con- struction of certain buildings instead of $22,600,000 as proposed by Amendment No. 12: Reported in technical disagreement. The man- the House and $39,400,000 as proposed by the Senate. agers on the part of the House will offer a motion to recede and concur Amendment No. 21: Deletes language proposed by the Senate con- in the amendment of the Senate appropriating $1,246,000 for salaries cerning funding of buildings previously specified in annual Appro- and expenses for Special Assistance to the President. priation Acts. Amendment No. 22: Deletes language proposed by the Senate con- DOMESTIC COUNCIL cerning construction of projects. Amendment No. 13: Reported in technical disagreement. The man- Amendment No. 23 Makes available $3,500,000 for continuation of agers on the part of the House will offer a motion to recede and concur the construction of the Prince J. K. Kalanianaole Federal Building in the amendment of the Senate appropriating $1,700,000 for salaries Courthouse in Honolulu, Hawaii, instead of $7,500,000 as proposed by the Senate. and expenses of the Domestic Council. Amendment No. 24: Makes available $800,000 for completion of OFFICE OF MANAGEMENT AND BUDGET construction of the Patrick V. McNamara Federal Office Building in Detroit, Michigan, as proposed by the Senate. Amendment No. 14: Appropriates $25,300,000 for salaries and ex- Amendment No. 25; Makes available $1,500,000 for continuation of penses as proposed by the Senate instead of $25,500,000 as proposed the construction of the Customs Courthouse Federal Office Building by the House. Annex in New York City instead of $3,000,000 as proposed by the Senate. Amendment No. 26 Establishes a limitation on the amount of funds which may be accumulated from revenues paid into the Federal Build- 8 9 ings Fund of $1,156,018,000 as proposed by the Senate instead of $1,- acceptance by the United States of any exchange of federal property 150,518,000 as proposed by the House. for certain privately-owned property located adjacent to the Dulles International Airport be contingent upon review by the appropriate NATIONAL ARCHIVES AND RECORDS SERVICE Committees of the Congress. Amendment No. 36: Reported in technical disagreement. The man- OPERATING EXPENSES agers on the part of the House will offer a motion to recede and concur in the amendment of the Senate which would restrict the purchase of Amendment No. 27 Establishes a limitation on the amount of foreign manufactured stainless steel flatware. funds which may be used for allocations and grants for historical pub- lications and records of $3,000,000 as proposed by the Senate instead TITLE CITATION of $4,000,000 as proposed by the House. Amendment No. 37 Inserts title citation for the Act as proposed HARRY S TRUMAN SCHOLARSHIP FOUNDATION by the Senate. Amendment No. 28: Appropriates $20,000,000 for payment to the CONFERENCE TOTAL-WITH COMPARISONS Harry S Truman Memorial Scholarship Trust Fund as proposed by the Senate. The total new budget (obligational) authority for the fiscal year 1977 recommended by the Committee of Conference, with comparisons NATIONAL COMMISSION ON ELECTRONIC FUND TRANSFERS to the fiscal year 1976 amount, the 1977 budget estimates, and the House and Senate bills for 1977 follows: Amendment No. 29: Appropriates $1,300,000 for salaries and ex- New budget (obligational) authority, fiscal year 1976 $6, 810, 141, 500 penses as proposed by the Senate. Budget estimates of new (obligational) authority, fiscal year 1977 '8,004,892,000 NATIONAL CENTER FOR PRODUCTIVITY AND QUALITY OF WORKING LIFE House bill, fiscal year 1977 8,267,636,000 Senate bill, fiscal year 1977 8,301,470,000 Amendment No. 30: Appropriates $2,750,000 for salaries and ex- Conference agreement 8,313,119,000 Conference agreement compared with penses instead of $2,500,000 as proposed by the House and $3,000,000 New budget (obligational) authority, fiscal year 1976 +1, 502, 977, 500 as proposed by the Senate. Budget estimates of new (obligational) authority, fiscal year 1977 +308, 227, 000 House bill, fiscal year 1977 +45, 483, 000 NATIONAL STUDY COMMISSION ON RECORDS AND DOCUMENTS OF Senate bill, fiscal year 1977 +11, 649, 000 FEDERAL OFFICIALS 1 Includes $21,745,000 of budget estimates not considered by the House, contained in Sen. Doc. 94-195. 94-211, and 94-218. Amendment No. 31: Appropriates $350,000 for salaries and ex- ToM STEED, penses as proposed by the Senate. JOSEPH P. ADDABBO, EDWARD R. ROYBAL, U.S. TAX COURT ROBERT L. F. SIKES, EDWARD P. BOLAND, Amendment No. 32 Appropriates $7,222,000 for salaries and ex- JOHN J. FLYNT, Jr., penses as proposed by the Senate instead of $7,322,000 as proposed by EDWARD J. PATTEN, the House. CLARENCE D. LONG, DEFENSE CIVIL PREPAREDNESS AGENCY GEORGE MAHON, ROBERT C. McEwEN, Amendment No. 33 Appropriates $17,500,000 for research, shelter ELFORD A. CEDERBERG, survey, and marking instead of $20,000,000 as proposed by the House M anagers on the Part of the House. and $15,000,000 as proposed by the Senate. JOSEPH M. MONTOYA, TITLE CITATION BIRCH BAYH, THOMAS F. EAGLETON, Amendment No. 34: Inserts title citation for Independent Agencies JOHN L. McClellan, as proposed by the Senate. GALE W. McGEE, HENRY BELLMON, TITLE V-GENERAL PROVISIONS MARK O. HATFIELD, MILTON R. YOUNG, Amendment No. 35 Reported in technical disagreement. The man- TED STEVENS, agers on the part of the House will offer a motion to recede and concur M anagers on the Part of the Senate. in the amendment of the Senate which inserts language requiring that [FULL COMMITTEE PRINT] NOTICE.-This report is subject to change pending action by the full committee. 94TH CONGRESS 2d Session } HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES - REPORT No. 94 TREASURY, POSTAL SERVICE, AND GENERAL GOVERNMENT APPROPRIATION BILL, 1977 MAY 24, 1976.-Committed to the Committee of the Whole House on the State of the Union and ordered to be printed Mr. STEED, from the Committee on Appropriations, submitted the following REPORT [To accompany H.R. ] The Committee on Appropriations submits the following report in explanation of the accompanying bill making appropriations for the Treasury Department, the United States Postal Service, the Execu- tive Office of the President, and certain independent agencies, for fiscal year 1977, and for other purposes. 70-990-76--1 2 3 INDEX TO BILL AND REPORT TOTAL FUNDING FOR TREASURY, POSTAL SERVICE AND GENERAL Page No. GOVERNMENT PROGRAMS Bill Summary of the Bill Report General Statement 2 In addition to the new obligational authority recommended in the Title I-Treasury Department 4 2 accompanying bill, additional significant sums are made available Title II-United States Postal Service 7 7 Title III-Executive Office of the President 18 each year for these same agencies under permanent authority which 7 Title IV-Independent Agencies: 19 do not require consideration by the Congress during the annual ap- Administrative Conference of the United States propriations process. The details of these items are contained in the 12 25 Advisory Commission on Intergovernmental Relations 12 26 tables at the end of this report. The principal items in this category Advisory Committee on Federal Pay 12 Civil Service Commission 25 include payment of interest on the public debt which alone is antici- 12 26 Commission on Executive, Legislative and Judicial Salaries pated to reach $45,000,000,000 for fiscal year 1977; interest on Internal 15 30 Commission Gambling on the Review of the National Policy Toward Revenue Service refunds of income tax payments; payment of claims 15 31 and judgments; payments in connection with the Civil Service Retire- Committee for Purchase From the Blind and Other Se- ment and Disability Fund; and payment to Puerto Rico and the Virgin verely Handicapped 15 Federal Election Commission 31 Islands for internal revenue and customs collections. Also included 16 32 General Services Administration 16 is antitem for the Presidential Election Campaign Fund. It is esti- 33 National Center for Productivity and Quality of Working Life 26 44 mated that the fiscal year 1977 requirement for funds for these pur- National Commission on Supplies and Shortages 26 United States Tax Court 44 poses will increase over fiscal year 1976 by approximately $10,082,906,- 27 45 Defense Civil Preparedness Agency 275 from $58,707,953,397 to $68,790,859,672. 27 Title V-General Provisions, this Act 45 28 46 The amounts recommended in the accompanying bill (in the form Title VI-General Provisions, Government-wide 31 Limitations and Legislative Provisions 47 of new obligational authority) together with the funds provided Compliance with House rules 48 under the permanent authority referred to above will provide approxi- Tables 49 mately $76,774,000,672 during fiscal year 1977 for the agencies and 52 activities under the general heading of this bill. The following table SUMMARY OF THE BILL reflects comparisons of the gross amounts for fiscal years 1976 and 1977 for these activities: The accompanying bill contains recommendations for new budget (obligational) authority for fiscal year 1977 for the Department of the Fiscal year- Increase (+) Treasury, the United States Postal Service, various offices in the Ex- or ecutive Office of the President, and certain independent agencies. The 1976 1977 decrease (-) following table summarizes these recommendations and reflects com- parisons with the budget, as amended, and with amounts appropriated Treasury, Postal Service, and general government appro- priations bill $6, 810, 141, 500 $7,983,147,000 +1,462,816,500 for fiscal year 1976, including amounts contained in the Supplemental Permanent new budget authority: Appropriations Act, 1976 (Public Law 94-157), and the Second Sup- Federal funds 46, 008, 993, 397 52, 961, 102, 6721 952, 275 plemental Appropriations Act, 1976. Trust funds 12,698,960,000 15,829,757,000 +3,130,797,000 Total, permanent new budget authority 58,707,953,397 68,790,859,672 +10, 082, 275 Grand total 65, 518, 094, 897 76, 672 +11,545,722,775 Bill compared with- New budget (obligational) New budget Budget authority, (obligational) estimates, Budget In addition to the agencies whose funds are derived from direct fiscal year authority, fiscal year Recommended estimates, Agency 1976 fiscal year appropriations and from permanent authority as shown in the above 1977 fiscal year in the bill 1976 1977 table and discussed in the preceding paragraph, there are other agen- Title I, Treasury Department $2,575,601,000 cies that operate under authorities which exempt them from congres- $2, 580, 000 Title II, U.S. Postal Service $2, 575, 150, 000 1,708,416,000 -$451,000 1,458,804,000 -$5,047,000 Title III, Executive Office of 1,766,170,000 +57,754,000 +307,366,000 sional review, in whole or in part, during the annual appropriations the President 64,502,000 66,516,000 66,200,000 process or, as a matter of fact, from any other regular oversight by Title IV, independent agen- +11,698,000 -316,000 cies 2,461,622,500 the Congress. For example, the United States Postal Service, under 3,877,630,000 3,865,438,000 +1,403,815,500 -12,192,000 the Postal Reorganization Act, is authorized to use all of its income Grand total, all titles, New budget (obliga- from postage and services for its own purposes and to request an ap- tional) authority 6, 810, 7, 983, 147, 8, 272, 958, 000 +1, 462, 500 +289, 811, 000 propriation from the Congress for certain subsidies. Therefore, only the amount of the subsidy requirement is regularly reviewed by the Congress. In the Treasury Department, the Office of, the Comptroller of the Currency, whose income is derived principally from assessments paid by national banks, is exempt from Congressional review, because such assessments are not construed under law to be government funds. 4 5 In addition, the Exchange Stabilization Fund derives its income prin- cipally from handling charges imposed on purchases and sales of gold This is further complicated by trying to determine specifically how for the account of the fund, profits on foreign exchange transactions, much space each employee in each of the many different job classifi- and interest on investments, and is also exempt from annual review cations needs. As a practical matter, this Committee believes that most by the Congress. agencies take the SLUC charge received from GSA and put it in the GENERAL STATEMENT budget request as a mandatory increase or else combine it with other increases which make individual identification of SLUC charges very The accompanying bill recommends funds for the activities of the difficult to determine. Treasury Department, the subsidy payments into the Postal Fund This SLUC concept has been in operation for two years. It is a very of the United States Postal Service, most of the agencies within the expensive system to operate and another bureaucracy has been set up Executive Office of the President, and certain independent agencies to essentially take money out of one government pocket (all govern- for the fiscal year 1977. ment agencies that occupy space controlled by GSA) and put it in The Committee considered budget estimates for fiscal year 1977 in another (the Federal Buildings Fund operated by GSA). The Com- the gross amount of $7,983,147,000. Of that amount, the accompanying mittee requests that GSA and OMB make a study to determine bill recommends new obligational authority for those agencies total- whether or not any real savings have resulted, or are likely to result ling $8,272,958,000, an increase of $289,811,000 above the budget esti- from the SLUC concept and report to the Committee by December 31, mates for new obligational authority. The Committee recommends full 1976. funding of P.L. 93-328, for which no funds were included in the The Committee is also concerned because many agencies have re- President's Budget. P.L. 93-328 provides for the phasing of postal ported that GSA assigns a specific cost to the agency for the Standard rates for second and fourth class mail users and is explained more Level User Charge for inclusion in their budget, and subsequently in- fully under Title II of this report. It should be noted that full fund- creases the charge after the budget has been submitted. The conse- ing of P.L. 93-328 requires an appropriation of $307,366,000 above quences of this action are that often the agencies do not have adequate the President's Budget. The Committee was able to make offsetting funds in the budget to pay the Standard Level User Charge and are reductions of $17,555,000 in other areas, SO the Committee is recom- forced to divert funds from programmed activities. The Committee mending a net increase over the budget of $289,811,000. has added appropriation language in the government-wide General The amount recommended for fiscal year 1977 is $1,462,816,500 over Provisions which would prohibit this action by GSA. It is discussed the $6,810,141,500 appropriated for fiscal year 1976, including the in more detail under the General Provisions Title of this report. amounts contained in the Supplemental Appropriations Act of De- cember 18, 1975 (P.L. 94-157), and the Second Supplemental Appro- PROBABLE EFFECT OF COMMITTEE ACTION ON PROJECTED BUDGET priations Act, 1976. EXPENDITURES (OUTLAYS) IN FISCAL YEAR 1977 The actual increases recommended in the accompanying bill over fiscal year 1976 are required in most instances to provide for manda- The Committee estimates that the net recommended increase of tory and workload increases over which the concerned agencies have $289,811,000 above the budget request in the accompanying bill for very limited administrative control. Such additional workload nearly proposed new budget (obligational) authority and the effect of limita- always requires additional personnel, equipment, space, and facilities. tions on expenditures imposed on the Federal Buildings Fund in fiscal The Committee has endeavored to limit the increases over last year year 1977 would have the impact of increasing budget expenditures: to mandatory requirements and a very few well documented program (outlays) by approximately that amount. increases which are authorized by law and which are detailed under In view of the fact that most of the agencies covered by this bill the appropriate sections of this report. deal in programs whose expenses are largely for personnel compensa- tion, benefits, and related costs, the majority of the funds appropriated STANDARD LEVEL USER CHARGE (SLUC) for such agencies will actually result in expenditures before the end of the fiscal year or very shortly thereafter. There are some exceptions, Pursuant to the Public Buildings Amendments of 1972, the General of course, and those exceptions will be noted in the appropriate para- Services Administration is authorized to set rates and charges for graphs appearing in this report. space and services provided to other government agencies. These rates are to "approximate commercial charges for comparable space and PERSONNEL services." The primary purpose of establishing and charging this rate is to make managers in government more conscious of space costs SO In view of the widespread interest in the numbers of Federal em- that agencies would use space more economically. This very worth- ployees, the Committee has attempted to provide information concern- while goal is more difficult to attain in practice than it is in theory. ing personnel employed by the agencies covered by the accompanying The Committee has found it extremely difficult to analyze space costs bill under two broad categories: those funded by direct annual ap- and space requirements because of the many cost variables (location propriations, and those paid from funds derived from all other sources. of space, classification of space, quality level of space, etc.) involved. 6 7 FUNDED BY DIRECT APPROPRIATIONS TITLE I-DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY The fiscal year 1977 budget proposed a net reduction of 1,940 per- SUMMARY manent positions below fiscal year 1976 for the agencies covered by the accompanying bill exclusive, of course, of the United States Postal Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 1 $2, 575, 601, 000 Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 2 2, 580, 197, 000 Service whose personnel are funded from postal revenues. The Com- Recommended in the bill 2, 575, 150, 000 mittee allowed 126,282 permanent positions for fiscal year 1977, a net Bill compared with reduction of 326 from fiscal year 1976 and an increase of 1,614 posi- Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 -451, 000 tions above the budget request. The explanation of the allowances Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 -5,047,000 will be found in the appropriate sections which follow in this report. 1 Includes $91,736,000 contained in the Second Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1976. a Includes budget amendment of $4,600,000 contained in H. Doc. 94-460. The following table sets forth the details of the personnel funded bill. by direct appropriations for the agencies covered by the accompanying The Committee recommends an appropriation of $2,575,150,000, a reduction of $5,047,000 below the fiscal year 1977 budget request. PERMANENT POSITIONS-DIRECT APPROPRIATION The budget proposed a reduction of 2,365 permanent positions, of which the Committee has made a net restoration of 1,490 positions. Bill compared with- The Committee is extremely concerned about the reduction of person- Increase Recom- nel in the Customs Service and the Internal Revenue Service. More 1977 (+) or mended 1976 1977 Item budget decrease in the 1976 detailed comments about this concern are included under the appro- actual budget request (-) bill actual request priate headings in this report. Title I-Treasury Dept. The Committee has allowed 106,834 permanent positions, an increase 107,709 Title II-U.S. Postal Service 105,344 -2,365 106,834 -875 +1,490 (1) Title III-Executive Office of the (1) (1) (1) (1) of 1,490 above the fiscal year 1977 budget request, but a decrease of 875 (1) President 1,599 1,535 positions below the 1976 authorized level. Title IV-Independent agencies: -64 1,535 -64 Civil Service Commission 4,263 4,329 General Services Administration +66 4,329 +66 11,903 12,464 +561 OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY All other 12,464 +561 1,134 996 -138 1,120 -14 +124 Total, title IV 17,300 17,789 +489 17,913 +613 SALARIES AND EXPENSES +124 Grand total, titles I, II, III, and IV Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 1 $28, 183, 000 126,608 124,668 -1,940 126,282 -326 +1,614 Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 26,972,000 Recommended in the bill 26,000,000 1 Positions in Postal Service funded by Postal Revenues pursuant to Public Law 91-375. Bill compared with Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 -2,183,000 FUNDED BY OTHER THAN DIRECT APPROPRIATIONS Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 -972, 000 1 Includes $683,000 contained in the Second Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1976. A number of the agencies covered by the bill employ personnel who are paid from funds provided by permanent appropriations, The Committee recommends an appropriation of $26,000,000, a re- revolving funds, working capital funds, trust funds, and receipts from duction of $972,000 below the fiscal year 1977 budget request. the public and generally do not come under the scrutiny of the Con- The functions of the Office of the Secretary are directly related to gress during the annual appropriations process. the responsibilities of the Secretary of the Treasury as a major policy The following table sets forth the numbers of such personnel em- advisor to the President and as the executive director of the Depart- ployed in the agencies under the general heading of this bill. ment. The Secretary has primary responsibility for: formulating and PERMANENT POSITIONS-OTHER THAN DIRECT APPROPRIATION recommending domestic and international financial policy and tax policy, participating in the formulation of broad fiscal policies that Increase (+) have general significance for the economy, and managing the public 1976 budget or 1975 actual debt. The Secretary also oversees the activities of the Department in request decrease (-) carrying out its major law enforcement responsibilities, in serving as Title I-Treasury Department 2,766 Title II-U.S. Postal Service 2,918 +152 the financial agent for the U.S. Government, in the manufacturing of 2542,510 Title III-Executive Office of the President 2 543,499 +989 coins and currency, and in managing the operations and maintenance Title IV-Independert agencies: Civil Service Commission of the Main Treasury Building and the Annex. 1,598 1,668 General Services Administartion +70 26,298 All other 24,908 -1,390 The Committee is concerned about the growth in the size of the Office of the Secretary over the past several years. The staff has in- Total, title IV. 27,896 26,576 -1,320 creased significantly and a significant part of the request for increases Grand total, titles I, II, III, and IV 573,172 572,993 -179 cannot be justified by specific increases in workload. The Committee allows an increase of 10 of the 21 permanent posi- 1 Not subject to the annual appropriation process. 2 Excludes part time positions. tions requested, increasing the authorized level for fiscal year 1977 to 865 permanent positions. 9 8 Center furnishes training on a space-available basis to personnel from OFFICE OF REVENUE SHARING several Federal organizations which are not participating agencies. In prior years, funds were budgeted in this account for student SALARIES AND EXPENSES travel for those selected for training. In fiscal year 1977, OMB di- Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 rected all agencies to budget. for this cost in their own budgets. In 1 $2, 569, 000 Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 3,810,000 many cases, however, these training and transportation costs were cut Recommended in the bill 3,500,000 out of the agencies' budgets by OMB. This could have the effect of Bill compared with greatly reducing the number of students attending the Training Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 +931, Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 Center, and inhibiting the orderly curricula planning. -310, 000 The Committee, therefore, recommends that $550,000 be added to 1 Includes $79,000 contained in the Second Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1976. the appropriation of this agency for student travel to and from the The Committee recommends an appropriation of $3,500,000; a re- Center. duction of $310,000 below the fiscal year 1977 budget request. The Committee allows the 321 permanent positions requested for Title I of the State and Local Fiscal Assistance Act of 1972 as fiscal year 1977. amended (general revenue sharing) provides for the distribution of BUREAU OF GOVERNMENT FINANCIAL OPERATIONS $30.2 billion to more than 39,000 units of state and local governments over a five-year period. Allocations are made each year using updated SALARIES AND EXPENSES data and entitlement payments are made quarterly to each government unit. Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 1 $131, 725, 000 Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 147,229,000 Few restrictions are imposed by the Fiscal Assistance Act on the Recommended in the bill 144,000,000 expenditure of funds received, for it was the intent of both the Ad- Bill compared with ministration and the Congress that revenue sharing be a "no-strings Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 +12, 275, 000 Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 -3, 000 attached" program. However, the Act does require that each govern- ment comply with a number of significant provisions, requirements, 1 Includes $11,725,000 contained in the Second Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1976. and limitations which govern the uses of funds, financial and account- The Committee recommends an appropriation of $144,000,000, a re- ing practices, non-discrimination, public reporting, and non-matching duction of $3,229,000 below the fiscal year 1977 budget request. in applying for other federal funds. The Bureau of Government Financial Operations makes payments The Committee allows an increase of 10 of the 21 additional posi- for all civilian executive agencies, except the U.S. Postal Service, U.S. tions requested in the compliance activity. This will bring the total Marshals and certain Government corporations; processes claims on number of positions for the compliance activity to 51 in fiscal year lost, stolen and forged checks; provides accounting services for the 1977. The Committee requests that the Office initiate discussions with Government-including maintenance of the central accounts concern- other federal agencies that are concerned with the same type of compli- ing appropriations, receipts and expenditures for the Government as ance activities SO that the overall compliance effort can be better co- a whole; provides checking account facilities to Government disburs- ordinated and more effectively and efficiently operated. ing officers for the purpose of drawing checks on the United States The authorized level of permanent positions for fiscal year 1977 is Treasury: compiles and publishes financial reports, and performs other 118, an increase of 10 over fiscal year 1976, and a reduction of 11 from unique central fiscal operations. The Bureau's financial requirements the budget request. tolcarry out these programs are subject almost entirely to program increases generated by other agencies and the Congress. FEDERAL LAW ENFORCEMENT TRAINING CENTER The Committee knows that a large proportion of the increase for fiscal year 1977 is for the increase in Postal rates and is therefore SALARIES AND EXPENSES beyond the control of the agency. However, the committee notes that Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 there is a significant increase in the amount being requested which $12,000,000 Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 does not relate to increased Postal costs. 8,450,000 Recommended in the bill 9,000,000 The Committee allows an additional 39 permanent positions, increas- Bill compared with ing the authorized level to 2,515 positions, a reduction of 50 below the Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 -3,000,000 Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 budget request for fiscal year 1977. +550,000 The Committee recommends an appropriation of $9,000,000, an in- PAYMENT OF GOVERNMENT LOSSES IN SHIPMENT crease of $550,000 above the fiscal year 1977 budget request. Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 $700,000 The Federal Law Enforcement Training Center provides the neces- Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 500,000 sary facilities, equipment and administrative support for conducting Recommended in the bill 500,000 basic, advanced, specialized and refresher training for law enforce- Bill compared with Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 -200,000 ment personnel of the participating agencies, plus the instructors who Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 teach the basic and some of the advanced courses. In addition, the 70-990-76-2 10 11 The Committee recommends the full budget request of $500,000 for The Committee, of course, strongly supports and encourages the fiscal year 1977. control of firearms used in the commission of crimes as well as all This account was created as self-insurance to cover losses in ship- actions necessary to deny weapons to criminals. But the Committee ment of Government property such as coins, currency, securities, is also very concerned about the role that the Bureau should have in certain losses incurred by the Postal Service, and losses in connection our federal system of government. For example in the budget justifi- with the redemption of savings bonds. cations, the bureau states "In an attempt to close the gap left by the This is a revolving fund and any recoveries from losses are reim- Gun Control Act, the Bureau in September, 1973, initiated the Fire- bursed to the fund. The purpose of the fund is to provide coverage arms Theft program." In this program the Bureau obtains "the volun- for the losses and at the same time avoid the payment of commercial tary cooperation" of interstate carriers. While this program appears insurance premiums, which would have amounted to over $150 mil- to have a great deal of merit, it seems that the Bureau may be taking lion since the establishment of this fund. In contrast the appropria- over a legislative function. If there are "gaps" in the law, the Congress, tions into this fund (which reflect the actual costs incurred) have not the Bureau, ought to close them. The whole subject of gun control amounted to about $6 million. is' controversial and the Committee feels that the Bureau may, in good No positions are funded from this account. faith, be attempting to fill in other "gaps" in the law. The question of federal jurisdiction in law enforcement is a very important one and BUREAU OF ALCOHOL, TOBACCO, AND FIREARMS the Bureau ought to exercise it only when it has clear and explicit authority to do SO. We are all anxious to stop the criminal use of fire- SALARIES AND EXPENSES arms, but the Bureau must keep in mind its place in the federal system, Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 1 $109, 697, and its function as an enforcer of the law, not the maker of it. Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 125,315,000 The Committee requests that the Bureau review its programs to Recommended in the bill 112,000,000 ensure that it is not expanding its authority beyond its specific statu- Bill compared with Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 tory jurisdiction. We do not need, nor does the Constitution envison, +2,303,000 Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 -13, 315, 000 a Federal police force enforcing state and local laws. 1 Includes $2,858,000 contained in the Second Supplemental Appropriations Act of 1976. The Committee allows 4,282 permanent positions, a reduction of 504 below the budget request. The Committee recommends an appropriation of $112,000,000, a 000 reduction of $13,315,000 below the fiscal year 1977 budget request. U.S. CUSTOMS SERVICE The Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms (ATF) is respon- sible for the administration and enforcement, both regulatory and SALARIES AND EXPENSES 07 criminal, of laws and regulations pertaining to distilled spirits, beer, wine, non-beverage products with alcohol content, tobacco, wagering, Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 ¹$328,677,000 Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 *326,059,000 firearms and explosives. The objectives of the Bureau are to (1) Recommended in the bill 334,000,000 achieve maximum voluntary compliance with laws and regulations Bill compared with: under ATF jurisdiction; (2) assure full collection of revenue due from TT Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 +5,323,000 legal industries and illegal wagering activities; (3) detect and neu- Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 +7,941,000 tralize traffic in illicit non-taxpaid distilled spirits; (4) prevent illegal Includes $18,667,000 contained in the Second Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1976. 2 Includes $2,000,000 budget amendment contained in H: Doc. 94-460. possession and use of firearms, destructive devices and explosives; (5) assist state, local and other Federal law enforcement agencies in In The Committee recommends an appropriation of $334,000,000, an the reduction of crime and violence; and (6) assist state, local, and increase of $7,941,000 above the fiscal year 1977 budget request. other Federal government agencies in respect to consumer protection, The United States Customs Service, as an enforcement arm of the ecology, and industrial development. Department of the Treasury, is vested with the authority to collect The Bureau requested $13.273,000 for an increase in the Concen- and protect the revenue on imports and enforce Customs and related trated Urban Enforcement (CUE) program. This program dealswith laws. The authority for the activities of Customs is the Tariff Act of a concentrated program of firearms/control in major cities through- 1930, as amended (19 U.S.C. 1202 et. seq.). In addition, the Customs out the country. Funds were appropriated for this purpose in the Service administers and enforces or assists other federal agencies in Supplemental Appropriations Act of 1976. At that time, the Bureau the administration and enforcement of numerous other laws. was directed to concentrate their activities in three major cities and The original budget request for 1977 proposed a cut of 322 positions report the results of the program to the Appropriations Committee by below the 1976 level of operations. An amendment requesting an addi- December 31, 1976. The Committee believes that it is important that tional 73 positions was submitted by the President subsequent to the this test be conducted on a limited scale and the results carefully submission of the regular annual budget request. The Committee rec- studied before the program is expanded. Therefore, the $13,273,000 ommendation provides funds to restore these 322 positions and to fund increase in CUE and the additional 504 positions are denied at this the additional 73 positions requested in the budget amendment. There time. has been a great deal of legislation enacted which consumes both 12 13 financial and personnel resources of the Service, but for which no funds have been appropriated. The smuggling of narcotics, particularly on BUREAU OF THE PUBLIC DEBT the Southern border, seems to be increasing. The Committee believes ADMINISTERING THE PUBLIC DEBT the country, and that the social, economic and personal problems which that the proposed reduction would result in more illicit drugs entering Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 1 $103, 000, 000 result from this drug-flow far outweigh the costs of stopping it at the Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 114,497,000 border. There is also a more direct financial benefit in that the Customs Recommended in the bill 112,000,000 Service will be able to collect additional revenues by a closer and more Bill compared with Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 +9, 000, 000 detailed inspection of goods being imported into the country. Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 -2, 497, 000 The Committee recommendation also provides funds for the an- 1 Includes $5,000,000 contained in the Second Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1976. nualization of the costs of the increase of 300 additional positions al- lowed in the Second Supplemental Appropriations Act. The Supple- The Committee recommends an appropriation of $112,000,000, a re- mental provided funds for increased development and implementation duction of $2,497,000 below the fiscal year 1977 budget request. of new contraband detection systems, development of expanded intel- The Bureau of the Public Debt is responsible for administering the ligence systems, personnel and equipment to intensify the anti-drug laws and regulations pertaining to public debt financing and opera- smuggling effort, and the opening of some new ports of entry. tions within the framework of policies established by the Secretary of The Committee allows 13,826 'permanent positions, an increase of the Treasury. The Bureau's primary concerns are with the issuance 622 positions above the amended budget request. servicing and retirement of public debt securities, and accounting for the public debt and its related interest cost. It also has a general re- BUREAU OF THE MINT sponsibility for the conduct or direction of transactions in public issues of these Government corporations for which the Treasury acts SALARIES AND EXPENSES as agent. The appropriation provides, in addition to the operating costs of the Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 $41, 230, Bureau, funds for the U.S. Savings Bonds Division, a separate or- Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 Recommended in the bill 43,215,000 ganizational entity responsible for promoting the sale of savings bonds. Bill compared with: 40,000,000 The Committee notes that the Bureau of the Public Debt had re- Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 calculated their requirements for fiscal year 1976 and reduced them Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 230, -3,215,000 by over $2.6 million. The Committee believes that this reduction may carry over into fiscal year 1977. The Committee recommends an appropriation of $40,000,000, a re- The Committee allows 2,649 permanent positions, the full amount duction of $3,215,000 below the fiscal year 1977 budget request. of the fiscal year 1977 request. The Bureau of the Mint manufactures coins, receives deposits of gold and silver bullion, safeguards the Government's holdings of INTERNAL REVENUE SERVICE monetary metals, and refines gold and silver bullion. Production of coins is the major Mint activity. The fiscal year 1977 SUMMARY budget request provided for the production of approximately 15.8 billion coins. This is an increase from 13.9 billion in FY 1976. Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 1 $1, 691, 520, 000 Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 1,671,500,000 The Committee has learned, however, that there is currently an ex- Recommended in the bill 1,681,500,000 cess of coins and that the Federal Reserve Banks are estimating that Bill compared with coinage requirements for fiscal year 1977 are significantly less than Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 -10, 020, 000 originally projected. Major reductions of personnel are currently being Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 10, 000, 000 problem. made. Inventories are SO high that the storage of coins is becoming a 1 Includes $45,520,000 contained in the Second Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1976. The Committee recommends an appropriation of $1,681,500,000, The Committee directs that a study be made of estimated present an increase of $10,000,000 above the fiscal year 1977 budget request. and future coin. requirements with particular emphasis on the effect The Committee is very concerned about the proposed reduction of these requirements will have on capabilities of the Mint and the im- 2,430 permanent positions from the Internal Revenue Service. The pact on the plans for constructing a new Mint facility. Commitee has long been concerned with assuring the proper level of The Committee allows 1900 permanent positions. a reduction of 174 compliance with tax laws. below the budget request of 2,074 for fiscal year 1977. The Committee feels compelled to point out again that the country's sélf-assesment system of taxation depends for its success on voluntary compliance, the willingness of taxpayers to assess their own tax cor- rectly. Noncompliance with tax laws takes several forms. Some tax- payers simply fail to file returns. Others file but do not report all their 15 14 income. Many taxpayers claim deductions, credits or exemptions to The Salaries and Expenses Appropriation provides for the overall direction of the Internal Revenue Service, for program planning and which they are not entitled. Noncompliance, willful or otherwise, means billions of dollars which should be but are not part of the Gov- determining resource needs, for managing its administrative support, ernment's annual tax receipts. It also represents inequity, for the and for the maintenance of employee integrity and internal controls. many who comply must shoulder the burden of the few who do not. The appropriation consists of two activities, Executive Direction and Adequate, evenhanded IRS enforcement is vital to the public's con- Internal Audit and Security. The Committee allows the requested reduction of 92 positions, de- fidence that the government is administering the tax laws fairly and equitably. creasing the authorized level for fiscal year 1977 to 1,774 permanent The Committee has increased the Internal Revenue Service budget positions. request by $10 million and considers that amount the absoute minimum necessary to administer the tax laws of the country fairly and ACCOUNTS, COLLECTION AND TAXPAYER SERVICE equitably. Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 1 $791, 740, 000 Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 789, 900, 000 Tax Administration System (TAS) : Recommended in the bill 795, 900, 000 The Committee was advised that the Internal Revenue Service is Bill compared with: considering the procurement of a new computer system to replace the Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 +4, 160, 000 system now in use which has just been completed. It is the understand- Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 +6,000,000 ing of the Committee that the new system (called TAS-70) would 1 Includes $20,240,000 contained in the Second Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1976. essentially replace the equipment in all service centers as well as in the The Committee recommends an appropriation of $795,900,000, an National Computer Center in Martinsburg, West Virginia. The total cost of the system would be somewhere between $750 million and $1 increase of $6 million above the fiscal year 1977 budget request. The Accounts, Collection and Taxpayer Service (ACTS) Appro- billion when fully installed. The Service proposes to "go on the street" with requests for pro- priation provides funding for four activities: Data Processing Opera- posals (RFPs) sometime during the summer of 1976. A number of tions, Statistical Reporting, Collection, and Taxpayer Service. The Data Processing Operations Activity is responsible for receiv- potential vendors of such equipment have indicated serious concern about responding to such proposals since each proposal would cost in ing and processing tax returns, issuing refunds and notices, and ac- the neighborhood of $2 million to be fully responsive. The concern of counting for revenues. Statistical Reporting includes preparation of statistical information on income and other aspects of the tax system. the vendors seems to be that there is no assurance that the government The Collection Activity is responsible for collecting unpaid taxes and will actually purchase such a system after the RFPs are developed. The Committee is likewise very concerned about this proposal par- securing unfiled returns. Taxpayer Service aids voluntary compliance with Federal tax laws on the part of all taxpayers by informing them ticularly in view of the serious fiscal restraint under which the govern- of their responsibilities and by providing service which will assist them ment is now operating. This is highlighted by the fact that the FY 1977 budget proposes a reduction of 2,430 positions and $20,020,000 in meeting their obligations. The Committee is very concerned about the proposed reduction of below the FY 1976 level in Internal Revenue Service. Furthermore, 1,577 permanent positions from this appropriation. Testimony of the the administration has not clearly and unequivocally endorsed the new Internal Revenue Service indicated that for every dollar spent in the system. collection and audit function, six dollars in increased revenues could be The Committee feels that the proposed new system should be delayed until further study can be made and the Administration is in position produced. While the Committee recognizes the need for economy in government, it feels that reducing the appropriation request for the to provide the Congress with some concrete assurance of its advisa- Accounts, Collection and Taxpayer Service represents a false economy. bility under the existing fiscal condition of the government. The Committee has restored 857 positions of the proposed reduction of 1,577 positions contained in the budget request. This provides an SALARIES AND EXPENSES authorized level of 35,833 permanent positions. Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 1 $45, 825, 000 Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 46,700,000 COMPLIANCE Recommended in the bill 46,700,000 Bill compared with : Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 1 $853, 955, 000 Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 +875, Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 834, 900, 000 Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 Recommended in the bill 838, 900, 000 1 Includes $1,325,000 contained in the Second Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1976. Bill compared with : Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 -15, 055, 000 Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 +4,000,000 The Committee recommends an appropriation of $46,700,000, the full amount of the fiscal year 1977 budget request. 1 Includes $23,955,000 contained in the Second Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1976. 17 16 U.S. SECRET SERVICE The Committee recommends an appropriation of $838,900,000, an increase of $4 million above the fiscal year 1977 budget request. SALARIES AND EXPENSES This appropriation provides for detecting and correcting noncom- pliance with the tax laws and performs the following functions: Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 1 $114, 950, 000 Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 *112,650,000 Audit of tax returns.-This activity provides for a selective ex- Recommended in the bill 112,650,000 amination of tax returns to see if taxpayers have properly com- Bill compared with: plied with the internal revenue laws. It corrects errors and explains Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 +2, 000 corrections to the taxpayers. It also makes determinations as to Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 whether certain organizations or funds are exempt from taxation. 1 Includes $9,200,000 contained in the Second Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1976. 2 Includes budget amendment of $2,400,000 transmitted in H. Doc. 94-460. Tax fraud and special investigations.-This activity provides for enforcement of the criminal statutes relating to violations of The Committee recommends an appropriation of $112,650,000, the tax laws. It investigates cases of suspected intent to defraud, full amount of the fiscal year 1977 amended budget request. recommends prosecution as warranted, and assists in the prepara- The Service must provide for the protection of the President of the tion and trial of criminal tax cases. United States, members of his immediate family, the President-elect, Taxpayer conferences and appeals.-This activity provides for the Vice President and members of his immediate family, or other administrative considerations and settlement of taxpayer appeals officer next in the order of succession to the Office of the President, and of audit findings. the Vice-President-elect; protection of the person of a visiting head Technical rulings and services.-This activity develops tax re- of a foreign state or foreign government and, at the direction of the turn forms, instructions, and guides; issues rulings and opinions President, other distinguished foreign visitors to the United States as to application of tax laws; and meets with taxpayer groups to and official representatives of the United States performing special review and resolve special tax problems. missions abroad; the protection of persons who are determined to be Legal Services.-This activity comprises the legal counsel and major presidential or vice presidential candidates unless such protec- legal assistance needed by the Service to administer and enforce tion is declined; the protection of the person of a former President the internal revenue laws. and his wife during his lifetime, the protection of the person of the Employment plans.-This activity monitors private pension widow of a former President until her death or remarriage, and minor plans to ensure compliance with the Employee Retirement In- children of a former President until they reach 16 years of age, unless come Security Act of 1974. such protection is declined. The Service is also responsible for in- Exempt organizations.-This activity determines whether orga- vestigation of counterfeiting of currency, specie, and securities, for- nizations seeking tax-exempt status meet certain tests to qualify, gery and altering of Government checks and bonds; and certain other and examines tax returns of those organizations to ensure com- criminal and noncriminal cases. pliance with such an exemption. It also examines the returns of During Fiscal Year 1976 and the Transition Period extremely heavy private foundations to ensure payment of proper excise taxes. demands are being and will be made on the Secret Service. The Serv- The Committee is very concerned about the proposed reduction of ice must protect the major presidential and vice presidential candi- 761 permanent positions, most of which is in the tax audit and tax dates. The Service must also protect the visiting heads of foreign fraud and special investigations activities. Testimony from the In- countries and some other distinguished foreign visitors who are com- ternal Revenue Service indicated that for every dollar spent in this ing to this country for the Bicentennial celebration. These high visi- activity, many additional dollars of revenue would be collected. In bility functions often overshadow the work being done on a day-to- addition. these auditors and investigators contact many other people day basis on counterfeiting and on check and bond forgery investiga- during the course of audits and investigations which serve to remind tions. Also contained in this appropriation are funds for the Executive other taxpayers that failure to pay the proper amount of taxes owed Protective Service. results in positive action against the violator by the Service. The posi- P.L. 94-196 authorized the Secretary of the Treasury to utilize, with tive effect on voluntary compliance is difficult to measure but is their consent, on a reimbursable basis, the services, personnel, equip- probably very significant. The Service cannot allow the revenue col- ment and facilities of state and local governments in certain situations lection process to become a lottery where dishonest taxpayers can take for protection of foreign diplomatic missions. $2 million of the budget a chance on either not filing or filing incorrect returns with the knowl- request is for this purpose. The Committee has included the $2 million edge that the chances are that they either won't be caught or that if inits recommended level. they are caught that nothing will be done to them. If that situation The Committee authorizes 3,667 permanent positions for fiscal year is ever allowed to occur then the honest taxpayers will be the losers. 1977, the authorized level for fiscal year 1976, provided they can be The Committee cannot allow that to happen. funded within the funds made available. The Committee has restored 675 permanent positions of the pro- posed reduction of 761 positions contained in the budget request. This provides an authorized level of 39,084 permanent positions. 70-990-763 18 19 TITLE II-UNITED STATES POSTAL SERVICE The President's budget excludes the amount of $307,366,000 re- quired in FY 1977 to finance the extended phasing authorized by PAYMENT TO THE POSTAL SERVICE FUND P.L. 93-328. The President also excluded funds for this purpose from his budget last year. However, Congress appropriated the amounts Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 1 $1, 703, 416, 000 required for the extended phasing; and the Service put the lower Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 1, 458, 804, 000 Recommended in the bill 1,766,170,000 rates into effect. Bill compared with Because Congress appropriated funds in FY 1976 to finance ex- Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 +63, 754, 000 tended phasing, mailers have been given every reason to assume that Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 +307, 366, 000 they will continue to have the time provided by P.L. 93-328 to adjust I Includes $121,231,000 contained in the Second Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1976. their prices and business practices to compensate for the payment of full postage rates. If the Congress appropriates the full amount re- The Committee recommends an appropriation of $1,766,170,000, an quested for this purpose in FY 1977, the Postal Service will continue increase of $307,366,000 above the President's budget request. This with the extended phasing rate schedule. If the Postal Service does $307,366,000 increase is the total cost of funding P.L. 93-328 in fiscal not receive this appropriation it will have to charge the affected year 1977. mailers the full rates. The impact of a failure of this appropriation The recommended appropriation consists of four major items. Three would be severe. For example, regular second-class rates could go up of these four items were included in the President's budget request almost 70% and other subclasses would also face increases. but the $307,366,000 for P.L. 93-328 was not. Below are listed the The Committee believes that full funding of P.L. 93-328 is re- major items provided for in the recommended appropriation: quired not only by the law itself, but is required by equitable con- Public Service Costs $920,000,000 siderations as well. Revenue foregone from free and reduced rate mail 484,700,000 Previous nonfunded liabilities of the Post Office Department 54,104,000 TITLE III-EXECUTIVE OFFICE OF THE PRESIDENT Full funding of P.L. 93-328 307,366,000 COMPENSATION OF THE PRESIDENT Total 1,766,170,000 Appropriations for public service were authorized by Congress in Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 $250, 000 the Postal Reorganization Act to provide for "a maximum degree of Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 250,000 Recommended in the bill 250,000 effective and regular postal services nationwide, in communities where post offices may not be deemed self-sustaining, as elsewhere." The act Bill compared with: Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 established the public service reimbursement as an amount equal to 10 Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 percent of the actual appropriation for 1971. The amount requested and allowed is therefore $920,000,000, which is 10 percent of the 1971 The Committee recommends an appropriation of the statutory total appropriation. amount of $250,000 for the salary and expense allowance of the Appropriations for revenue foregone are for that revenue lost by President. the Postal Service as a result of providing mail service to newspaper As a matter of information, both the salary of $200,000 and the and magazine publishers; shippers of books, records, and other spe- annual expense allowance of $50,000 for the President are fully cial fourth-class mail; and certain nonprofit organizations at a re- taxable. duced rate. This revenue loss, which is the difference between the re- COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS duced rate and the full rate, is to be provided to the Postal Service by an annual appropriation by Congress, as specified in the Postal Reor- SALARIES AND EXPENSES ganization Act. The request for this item is $484,700,000. Appropriations are authorized by the Postal Reorganization Act Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 1 $1, 621, 000 Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 1,718,000 for certain transitional expenses including unfunded liabilities of the Recommended in the bill 1,718,000 former Post Office Department. Those liabilities include amounts due Bill compared with: the Employees' Compensation Fund in 1975 for injuries to postal Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 +97,000 Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 employees which occurred prior to July 1, 1971, and one-twelfth of 1 Includes $21,000 contained in the Second Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1976. the earned and unused annual leave balance due postal employees on June 30, 1971. The amount requested for this item is $54,104,000. The Committee recommends an appropriation of $1,718,000 the full Appropriations made pursuant to P.L. 93-328 will finance the ex- amount of the fiscal year 1977 budget request. tended phasing of rates for certain mailers. This law extended the The Council of Economic Advisers analyzes the national economy phasing period for certain regular rate mailers from 5 to 8 years, and and its various segments; advises the President on economic develop- for certain non-profit mailers from 10 to 16 years. ments; recommends policies for economic growth and stability ap- praises economic programs and policies of the Federal Government; 21 20 proceedings before the various Federal agencies in order to present and assists in preparation of the annual Economic Report of the views as to the inflationary impacts which might result from the pos- President to Congress. sible outcomes of such proceedings. The Committee allows. the 40 permanent positions requested, a The Committee allows the 44 permanent positions requested, the decrease of 6 positions from the 46 authorized for fiscal year 1976. same number as authorized in fiscal year 1976. COUNCIL ON INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC POLICY DOMESTIC COUNCIL SALARIES AND EXPENSES SALARIES AND EXPENSES Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 Appropriations, fiscal year 1976 ¹$1,646,000 Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 $1,650,000 Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 1,700,000 Recommended in the bill 1,466,000 Recommended in the bill 1,700,000 Bill compared with 1,450,000 Bill compared with Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 +54,000 Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 -200,000 Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 -16, 000 The Committee recommends an appropriation of $1,450,000, a re- 1 Includes $36,000 contained in the Second Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1976. duction of $16,000 below the fiscal year 1977 budget request. The Committee recommends an appropriation of $1,700,000, the full The Council provides advice to the President on international eco- amount of the fiscal year 1977 budget request. nomic issues, assists him in achieving the consistency between interna- The Domestic Council advises and assists the President in the formu- tional and domestic economic policy, and maintains close coordination lation and coordination of national domestic policy, and on intergov- of international economic policy with basic foreign policy objectives. ernmental relations between Federal, State, and local governments. The Council is chaired by the Chairman of the Economic Policy This appropriation provides staff services for the Council's activities. Board and is composed of key Cabinet level and Executive Office offi- The staffing and budgetary level of this organization has fluctuated cials; including the Secretaries of State, Treasury, Defense, Agricul- significantly over the past several years. The Committee believes that ture, Commerce, Labor, and Transportation, the Assistant to the Pres- the current level is the maximum which can be effectively utilized to ident for Economic Affairs, the Director of the Office of Management accomplish the Council's responsibilities. and Budget, the Chairman of the Council of Economic Advisers, the The Committee allows the 40 permanent positions requested, the Special Representative for Trade Negotiations, and the Executive Di- same number as authorized in fiscal year 1976. rector of the Council on International Economic Policy. The Presi- dent designates additional members as he deems appropriate. UNANTICIPATED NEEDS The Committee allows the 21 permanent positions requested, a de- Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 $1,000,000 crease of 8 from the authorized level for fiscal year 1976. Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 1,000,000 Recommended in the bill 1,000,000 COUNCIL ON WAGE AND PRICE STABILITY Bill compared with Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 SALARIES AND EXPENSES Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 The Committee recommends an appropriation of $1,000,000, the full 1 $1, 589, 000 Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 1,607,000 amount of the fiscal year 1977 budget request. Recommended in the bill 1,607,000 An appropriation of $1,000,000 is requested for Unanticipated Bill compared with Needs for the President for fiscal year 1977. Its purpose is to furnish Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 +18,000 the President with funds necessary to meet unanticipated needs for Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 emergencies affecting the national interest, security, or defense, and 1 Includes $39,000 contained in the Second Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1976. to pay administrative expenses, including personnel, incurred with The Committee recommends an appropriation of $1,607,000, the full respect thereto. amount of the fiscal year 1977 budget request. No permanent positions are funded under this account. The Council makes recommendations for increasing productivity EXECUTIVE RESIDENCE and taking other actions to reduce inflationary pressures. It reports quarterly to the President and the Congress. OPERATING EXPENSES The Council monitors wage and price increases in the private sector, conducts special analyses and holds public hearings on the inflationary Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 ¹$1,902,000 problems in various sectors of the economy. Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 2,095,000 Recommended in the bill 2,095,000 The Council reviews and appraises various policies and practices of Bill compared with the Federal Government which may contribute to inflation. It inter- Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 +193, 000 venes and otherwise participates in rulemaking, ratemaking, and other Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 1 Includes $76,000 contained in the Second Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1976. 22 23 The Committee recommends an appropriation of $2,095,000, the full and to make such recommendations and such other reports to the amount of the fiscal year 1977 budget request. President as it deems appropriate or as the President may require. These funds provide for the care, maintenance, and operation of the The Committee allows the 70 permanent positions requested, a Executive Residence. There are 86 positions funded from this account decrease of 2 from the authorized level for fiscal year 1976. to-day operation of the Executive Residence. that include cooks, gardners, and other personnel involved in the day- OFFICE OF MANAGEMENT AND BUDGET The Committee allows the 86 permanent positions requested, the same number authorized for fiscal year 1976. SALARIES AND EXPENSES OFFICIAL RESIDENCE OF THE VICE PRESIDENT Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 $24, 250, 000 Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 25,800,000 Recommended in the bill 25,500,000 OPERATING EXPENSES Bill compared with Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 +1,250,000 Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 $274, 000 Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 -300,000 Recommended in the bill 61,000 Bill compared with : 61,000 The Committee recommends an appropriation of $25,500,000, a re- Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 -213,000 duction of $300,000 below the budget request for fiscal year 1977. The Office of Management and Budget assists the President in the The Committee recommends an appropriation of $61,000, the full discharge of his budgetary management and other executive respon- amount of the fiscal year 1977 budget request. sibilities. The Committee has allowed sufficient funding to enable These funds provide for purchase, lease, and operation of appropri- OMB to operate in fiscal 1977 at the fiscal year 1976 level of operations. ate equipment, furnishings, improvements, alterations, maintenance, The Committee allows the 650 permanent positions requested, a re- repairs, services, and other provisions as may be required under the duction of 31 below the authorized level for fiscal year 1976. supervision of the Vice President to enable him to perform and dis- charge appropriately the duties, functions, and obligations associated OFFICE OF FEDERAL PROCUREMENT POLICY with his office. The sharp drop in budget authority from 1976 to 1977 reflects com- SALARIES AND EXPENSES pletion of renovation and redecoration of the residence necessary to Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 1 $754, 000 prepare it for use as the official residence of the Vice President. Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 1,627,000 No positions are funded by this appropriation. The personnel Recommended in the bill 1,627,000 assigned to perform services at the Residence are funded by the Navy. Bill compared with Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 +873, 000 NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 1 Includes $24,000 contained in the Second Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1976. SALARIES AND EXPENSES The Committee recommends an appropriation of $1,627,000, the full Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 amount of the fiscal year 1977 budget request. Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 I $3. 052, 000 The Office of Federal Procurement Policy is responsible for promot- Recommended in the bill 3,210,000 3,210,000 ing economy, efficiency, and effectiveness in the procurement of prop- Bill compared with Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 erty and services by and for the executive branch. Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 +158, 000 The Office was established in the middle of Fiscal Year 1975 and operated at a low funding level in 1976. The increase is due to annual- 1 Includes $72,000 contained in the Second Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1976. ized operations at the full staffing level in FY 1977. The Committee believes that this Office should be able to achieve The Committee recommends an appropriation of $3,210,000, the full great savings throughout the government through increased efficiency amount of the budget request for fiscal vear 1977. and effectiveness in Federal procurement regulations. The Committee The statutory function of the Council is to advise the President with requests that these savings be documented and reported to the respect to the integration of domestic, foreign and militarv policies Committee. relating to the national security. Subject to direction by the President, The Committee allows the 27 permanent positions requested, an in- it is the responsibility of the Council to assess and appraise the objec- crease of 5 over the number authorized for fiscal year 1976. tives, commitments and risks of the United States in relation to actual and potential military power, to consider policies on matters of common interest to the departments and agencies of the Government, 24 25 OFFICE OF TELECOMMUNICATIONS POLICY The Committee recommends an appropriation of $16,530,000, the full amount of the budget request for fiscal year 1977. SALARIES AND EXPENSES These funds provide the President with staff assistance and pro- vide administrative services for the White House Office. Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 $8, 500, 000 The Committee allows the 485 permanent positions requested, which Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 Recommended in the bill 8, 206, 000 is a reduction of 15 from the authorized level for fiscal year 1976. Bill compared with: S,206,000 Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 -294, TITLE IV-INDEPENDENT AGENCIES ADMINISTRATIVE CONFERENCE OFTHE UNITED STATES The Committee recommends an appropriation of $8,206,000, the full amount of the fiscal year 1977 budget request. SALARIES AND EXPENSES The Office has three essential responsibilities: (1) to serve as the President's principal adviser on telecommunications policy; (2) to Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 $785,000 formulate policies and coordinate operations for the Federal Govern- Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 880,000 Recommended in the bill 880,000 ment's own vast communications systems; and (3) to take part dis- Bill compared with cussions on communications policy with Congress and the Federal Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 95,000 Communications Commission. Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 The current appropriation structure provides that the reimburse- ment to the Department of Commerce for services provided to QTP, The Committee recommends an appropriation of $880,000, the will remain at about the same level as in fiscal year 1976. fullamount of the fiscal year 1977 budget request. The Committee allows the 41 permanent positions requested, a re- The Conference, established pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 571, et seq., is duction of 7 below the number authorized for fiscal year 1976. authorized on a permanent basis to assist the President, the Congress, the administrative agencies, and executive departments in improving SPECIAL ASSISTANCE TO THE PRESIDENT existing administrative procedure. It is responsible for conducting studies of the efficiency, adequacy, and fairness of present procedures SALARIES AND EXPENSES by which the Federal administrative agencies and executive depart- ments determine the rights, privileges, and obligations of private Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 ¹$1,001,000 Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 persons. 1,246,000 Recommended in the bill The Committee allows the 16 permanent positions requested, the 1,246,000 Bill compared with same number authorized for fiscal year 1976. Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 +245,000 Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 ADVISORY COMMITTEE ON FEDERAL PAY 2 Includes $23,000 contained in the Second Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1976. SALARIES AND EXPENSES The Committee recommends an appropriation of $1,246,000, the full amount of the fiscal year 1977 budget request. Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 $135,000 These funds are to be used by the Vice President to carry out respon- Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 215,000 sibilities assigned him by the President and by various statutes. The Recommended in the bill 215,000 Bill compared with Vice President also has a staff funded by a separate appropriation to Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 +80,000 carry out his legislative responsibilities. Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 The Committee allows the total of 30 permanent positions requested, the same number as authorized for fiscal year 1976. The Committee recommends an appropriation of $215,000, the full amount of the fiscal year 1977 budget request. THE WHITE HOUSE OFFICE The Advisory Committee on Federal Pay was appointed in accord- ance with the Federal Pay comparability Act of 1970. The Committee SALARIES AND EXPENSES assists the President in carrying out the policy of comparability in Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 pay between major Federal statutory pay systems and private enter- $16,763,000 Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 16,530,000 prise and also to preserve pay distinctions in keeping with work and Recommended in the bill 16,530,000 performance distinctions. In carrying out this responsibility, the Bill compared with Committee is charged with reviewing the annual report of the Presi- Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 -233,000 Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 dent's Pav Agent and considering the recommendations of represent- atives of Federal employees and other officials of the Federal Gov- 70-990-76-4 26 27 ernment. The Committee will report its findings and recommendations in an annual report to the President. (Summary-By transfer from trust funds) The Committee allows the one permanent position funded by this Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 1 ($21, 388, 000) account. Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 (24, 365, 000) Recommended in the bill (24, 365, 000) ADVISORY COMMISSION ON INTERGOVERNMENTAL RELATIONS Bill compared with : Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 (+2, 977, 000) Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 SALARIES AND EXPENSES 1 Includes ($545,000) contained in the Second Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1976. Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 $1,200,000 Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 1,402,000 The Committee recommends an appropriation of $3,445,692,000, an Recommended in the bill 1,200,000 increase of $5,000,000 above the fiscal year 1977 budget request. A sig- Bill compared with : Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 nificant part of the appropriations to the Civil Service Commission Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 -202, 000 are non-discretionary in nature. The Committee allows the 66 additional positions requested, increas- The Committee recommends an appropriation of $1,200,000, a re- ing the number of permanent positions authorized to 4,329 in fiscal duction of $202,000 below the fiscal year 1977 budget request. year 1977. The Advisory Commission on Intergovernmental Relations is an SALARIES AND EXPENSES independent bipartisan body which attempts to identify and analyze the causes of intergovernmental conflicts, and recommends ways of Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 1 $97, 533, 000 Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 102,328,000 strengthening and improving the American federal system. The 26 Recommended in the bill 102, 328, 000 member Commission includes representatives of the executive and Bill compared with legislative branches of all levels of government-Federal, State, and Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 795, 000 Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 local-as well as representatives of the general public. 1 Includes $2,333,000 contained in the Second Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1976. The Commission and its staff examine Federal and State programs having an intergovernmental aspect. Proposed legislation is reviewed (By transfer from trust funds) to determine its overall effect on the federal system. The Commis- sion also identifies emerging problems of Federal-State-local relations. Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 1 ($21, 388, 000) In view of the fact that a major portion of the benefits resulting Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 (24, 365, 000) Recommended in the bill from the efforts of this Commission accrue to the States, the Com- (24, 365, 000) Bill compared with mittee feels that a larger part of the funding of the Commission should Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 (+2, 977, 000) be borne by the States. In last year's House Report the Commission Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 was directed to initiate discussions with the States on this matter and 1 Includes ($545,000) contained in the Second Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1976. report to the Committee. The Committee feels that if the Commission is doing a worthwhile The Committee recommends an appropriation of $102,328,000, the job in state and federal relationships, then the states should be will- full amount of the fiscal year 1977 budget request. ing to make a substantial financial contributions toward the support The Commission is responsible for the following programs: of the Commission. The Committee understands that some lead time 1. Assuring a merit work force.-This activity consists of (a) is necessary SO that the states can budget for this expense. The Com- keeping personnel policies current, including resources to imple- mission has had one full year in which to make their requirements ment the recommendations of the President's Panel on Federal known. By fiscal year 1978, the states should be able to make the Compensation; (b) staffing for Federal employment; (c) assur- determination as to whether or not they consider the Commission ing fitness and suitability in Federal employment; and (d) im- to be of sufficient benefit to them to warrant their financial support. proving personnel and management. During 1977 the Commission The Committee allows the 37 permanent positions requested, the will expand personnel management evaluations to minimize merit same number as authorized for fiscal year 1976. system abuses, and continue the updating of qualification standards. CIVIL SERVICE COMMISSION 2. Providing retirement and insurance benefits.-The Commis- sion administers retirement, group life insurance, and health bene- SUMMARY-DIRECT APPROPRIATION fits programs for Federal employees. The principal functions of this activity include: adjudicating annuity, death, refund, and Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 1 $1, 979, 665, 000 Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 deposit claims; making payments to annuitants and other claim- 3,440,692,000 Recommended in the bill 3, 445, 692, 000 ants; Negotiating with private carriers to provide the insurance Bill compared with : and health benefits authorized; auditing the records and opera- Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 +1, 466, 027, 000 tions of insurance underwriters; and maintaining the trust funds Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 +5,000,000 1 Includes $2,376,000 contained in the Second Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1976. 29 28 that were established for financing these benefits programs. In- The Committee recommends an appropriation of $451,844,000, the creases in 1977 provide for an expanded open season for the health full amount of the fiscal year 1977 budget request. benefits programs and allow for continuing automation improve- This appropriation covers (1) the Government's share of the cost ments in administration of benefit programs. of health insurance for certain annuitants as defined in sections 8901 3. Strengthening State and local personnel administration.- and 8906 of title 5, United States Code; (2) the Government's share The purpose of the Intergovernmental Personnel Act of 1970, as of the cost of health insurance for other annuitants (who were administered by the Commission, is to strengthen and improve the retired when the Federal Employees Health Benefits law became personnel resources of State and local governments. The Commis- effective), as defined in the Retired Federal Employees Health Bene- sion provides grant moneys and technical assistance to develop fits Act of 1960; and (3) the Government's contribution for payment and encourage personnel administration programs consistent with of administrative expenses incurred by the Civil Service Commission prescribed merit employment principles. in administraton of the act. 4. Other programs.-This activity consists of four functions: No positions are funded from this account. (1) Administration of the Voting Rights Act of 1965, as amended; (2) the President's Commission on White House Fel- PAYMENT TO CIVIL SERVICE RETIREMENT AND DISABILITY FUND lowships; and (4) the Federal employees appeals program. The Civil Service Commission provides administrative support to the Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 1 $1, 517, 865, 000 Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 2, 874, 955, 000 two Presidential Commissions, and, under provisions of the Vot- Recommended in the bill 2,874,955,000 ing Rights Act, maintains lists of eligible voters and appoints Bill compared with: examiners and election observers at the request of the Attorney Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 +1, 357, 090, 000 General. Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 In 1977 the Commission will continue processing the rising 1 Includes $236,895,000 contained in the Second Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1976. appeals workloads. Workloads in the voting rights program are expected to increase in 1977. The Committee recommends an appropriation of $2,874,955,000, 5. General administration.-This activity provides executive the full amount of the fiscal year 1977 budget request. and administrative services in support of Commission operating The Civil Service Retirement Amendments of 1969 provide for programs, including executive direction, budget and fiscal, per- prospective financing of current year's costs of the unfunded liability sonnel, office services, library, legal services, and program and created since its enactment on October 20, 1969. Any statute which management analysis and audit functions. authorizes (1) new or liberalized benefits, (2) extension of retirement The Committee continues to be concerned, as it has been over the coverage, or (3) increases in pay is deemed to authorize appropriations years, about the so-called "grade creep" in government employment. to the fund to finance the unfunded liability created by such statute. It appears that work formerly performed by employees in grade 7 is Also, for pre-1969 liabilities the Secretary of the Treasury is required now being performed by employees who are assigned to grades GS 9 to make annual payments from general revenues into the retirement or 11 with no identifiable increase in complexity or difficulty of duties. fund on the basis of a sliding scale of percentages of an amount equiv- The Commission is requested to continue its efforts concerning this alent to: (1) Interest on the unfunded liability, and (2) annuity matter-governmentwide as well as within CSC itself. disbursements attributable to military service. The Civil Service The Committee is concerned about the Civil Service executive train- Commission, at the end of each year, beginning in 1971, notifies the ing program. The Civil Service Commission needs to monitor this Secretary of the Treasury of the amount of payment to be made to program carefully to ensure that it is worth the funds being expended the Retirement Fund and reports such sums to the President and for it. The Commission may wish to consider revising the program SO the Congress. that some objective standard is used to evaluate the participants so as The requested funds will be used to make mandatory payments to to ensure their motivation in the program. It is requested that the the Civil Service Retirement and Disability fund to cover the unfunded Committee be informed in advance of any new or significantly ex- liability created by increased pay rates and retirement benefit coverage. panded government-wide training programs, together with estimated No positions are funded from this account. costs, number of trainees or participants, and projected benefits. The Committee allows the 4,276 permanent positions requested for FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS COUNCIL fiscal year 1977, an increase of 58 positions over fiscal year 1976. SALARIES AND EXPENSES GOVERNMENT PAYMENT FOR ANNUITANTS, EMPLOYEES HEALTH BENEFITS Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 1 $1, 298, 000 Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 1 $347, 969, 000 1,565,000 Recommended in the bill 1,565,000 Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 451,844,000 Bill compared with Recommended in the bill 451, 844, 000 Appropriation. fiscal year 1976 +267, 000 Bill compared with: Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 +103, 875, 000 Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 1 Includes $43,000 contained in the Second Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1976. 1 Includes $9,319,000 contained in the Second Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1976. 30 31 The Committee recommends an appropriation of $1,565,000, the The Committee recommends an appropriation of $100,000, the full full amount of the fiscal year 1977 budget request. amount of the fiscal year 1977 budget request. The Council is requesting 53 positions in 1976, and increase of 8 The Commission was established under section 225 of the Postal over 1976. Additional resources are required in 1977 to handle the Revenue and Federal Salary Act of 1967 to review and recommend to expanded workload which has resulted from the growing interest in the President at 4-year intervals the appropriate pay levels for upper- labor relations and contract negotiations in the Federal Government. level positions in the executive, legislative, and judicial branches of Production count: Federal Labor Relations Council appellate cases and the Federal Government. policy rulings: There is coordination, but no overlapping of duties and responsi- 1975 actual 225 bilities between this Commission and the Advisory Committee on Fed- 1976 estimate 386 1977 estimate 482 eral Pay which is charged with the responsibility for monitoring comparability between government rank and file pay and pay systems Executive Order 11491 entitled "Labor-Management Relations in with that of the private sector. the Federal Service" established the Federal Labor Relations Council The Committee allows the 6 permanent positions requested. as a central authority to administer and interpret the order, decide major policy issues, prescribe regulations, and from time to time COMMISSION ON THE REVIEW OF THE NATIONAL POLICY TOWARD report and make recommendations to the President. GAMBLING The order also establishes the Federal Service Impasses Panel as an agency within the Council. The Panel is authorized to consider im- SALARIES AND EXPENSES passes resulting from negotiations between labor organizations and agency management and to take whatever action it considers necessary Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 $745, 000 to settle an impasse. Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 265,000 Recommended in the bill The Committee allows the increase of 8 positions requested, increas- 265,000 Bill compared with ing the authorized level to 53 permanent positions in fiscal year 1977. Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 480, 000 Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 INTERGOVERNMENTAL PERSONNEL ASSISTANCE The Committee recommends an appropriation of $265,000, the full Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 $15,000,000 amount of the fiscal year 1977 budget request. Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 10, 000, 000 The Commission established pursuant to P.L. 91-452, on a tem- Recommended in the bill 15, 000, 000 Bill compared with : porary basis, to review existing State and Federal gambling legisla- Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 tion with a view to appraising its effectiveness and recommending Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 +5, 000, 000 policy and practice changes as deemed necessary. Congress is to re- ceive the final report by October 1976; the statute directs that the The Committee recommends an appropriation of $15,000,000, an in- Commission expire 60 days thereafter. This appropriation is for sal- crease of $5,000,000 over the fiscal year 1977 budget request. aries and expenses related to the termination of the Commission. This appropriation provides Federal grants, authorized by the Since the Commission will be terminated before the end of fiscal year Intergovernmental Personnel Act of 1970, to improve and strengthen 1977, no permanent positions are authorized. There are 20 permanent the personnel and manpower programs in State and local units of positions authorized for fiscal year 1976 and for that time in fiscal year government. 1977 when the Commission is in operation. The Committee believes that this program is very beneficial to state annd local governments and that in the long run savings to these COMMITTEE FOR PURCHASE FROM THE BLIND AND OTHER SEVERELY governments more than offset the cost of this program. HANDICAPPED No permanent positions are funded from this appropriation. SALARIES AND EXPENSES COMMISSION ON EXECUTIVE, LEGISLATIVE, AND JUDICIAL SALARIES Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 1 $261, 000 SALARIES AND EXPENSES Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 316,000 Recommended in the bill 316, 000 Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 Bill compared with Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 +55, 000 $100,000 Recommended in the bill Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 100, 000 Bill compared with 1 Includes $6,000 contained in the Second Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1976. Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 +100, 000 Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 The Committee recommends an appropriation of $316,000, the full amount of the fiscal year 1977 budget request. 32 33 The committee determines which commodities and services are suit- GENERAL SERVICES ADMINISTRATION able for procurement by the Government from qualified nonprofit agencies serving the blind and other severely handicapped; publishes SUMMARY a procurement list of such commodities and services on the procure- ment list. Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 1 $359, 341, 000 Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 The committee staff supervises the selection and assignment of new 343, 128, 000 Recommended in the bill 332, 588, 000 commodities and services, assists in establishing prices and reviewing Bill compared with : price changes, and verifies the qualifications and monitors the per- Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 -26, 753, 000 formance of workshops. Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 -10, 540, 000 There are eight positions funded from this appropriation in 1976 1 Includes $3,266,000 contained in the Second Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1976. and an increase of two is requested for 1977. The Appropriations Committee is very concerned about and disappointed with the hiring The Committee recommends an appropriation of $332,588,000, a re- practices of the committee and feels very strongly that it should in- duction of $10,540,000 below the fiscal year 1977 budget request. crease the number of blind or other severely handicapped employees There have been some organizational realignments in GSA. None working for it. It is not enough to say that qualified blind or handi- of these changes require any increase in the total budget authority capped people are not available. There are many blind and other requested for 1977, but offsetting adjustments are required in the individual accounts involved. severely handicapped in the area that can be recruited and trained. Surely a committee established to help them can understand the prob- These realignments were made to reduce the number of organiza- lems that they face in acquiring employment and help them become tions reporting directly to the Administrator, permitting him "to qualified, if they are not when they are hired. perform my own role more effectively." The Equal Employment Op- The two additional positions requested are allowed, increasing the portunity activities within the former Office of Civil Rights in both the central office and the regions were transferred to the Office of authorized level to 10 permanent positions for fiscal year 1977. Administration as a function in the Personnel area. Similarly, the FEDERAL ELECTION COMMISSION Contract Compliance activities of that office were transferred to the Office of General Counsel as a Legal function. The Office of Presiden- tial Materials was transferred to the National Archives and Records SALARIES AND EXPENSES Service, and the Office of Stockpile Disposal was transferred to the Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 $5,000,000 Federal Preparedness Agency. The Office of the Assistant Adminis- Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 6,950,000 trator was abolished and its responsibilities spread among several Recommended in the bill 3,000,000 functional offices. Bill compared with Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 -2, 000, 000 The Committee has allowed this reorganization to the extent that it Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 -3, 950, 000 affected appropriated funds. The amounts recommended for appro- priation in fiscal year 1977 provide for the reorganization. Therefore, The Committee recommends an appropriation of $3,000,000, a re- the amounts recommended for appropriation in individual accounts duction of $3,950,000 below the fiscal year 1977 budget request. may not be the same as the budget request. The Commission, a legislative agency, was originally established by Public Law 93-443, dated October 15, 1974, to monitor compliance with the law relative to limitations on campaign expenditures and political contributions to provide for public financing of Presidential nominating conventions and Presidential primary election and for other purposes related to Federal elections. Recently, the Supreme Court ruled that certain activities of the Commission were unconstitutional. New legislation revising the Com- mission's responsibilities is now pending. Until the new legislation is enacted into law, the Committee does not believe that it can properly recommend the level of funding requested for fiscal year 1977. The Committee therefore has tentatively allowed $3,000,000 to keep the Commission in operation. If additional funding can be justified after the authorizing legislation is finalized, then the Committee will con- sider a request at that time. The Committee allows 160 permanent positions, provided that they can be funded within the amount appropriated. This is the same number authorized for fiscal year 1976, and a decrease of 37 positions from the budget request. 35 34 FEDERAL BUILDINGS FUND A schedule detailing the reorganization follows: LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF REVENUE GENERAL SERVICES ADMINISTRATION, FISCAL YEAR 1977 BUDGET AUTHORITY REFLECTING REALIGNMENT OF EXISTING FUNCTIONS The Committee recommends a limitation on the obligation of reve- [In thousands] nue in the fund during fiscal year 1977 of $1,124,955,000. The following Personnel Transfer Presidential Fiscal year table and explanatory remarks reflect the action of the Committee on President's central- Office of materials 1977 budget the Budget proposal for fiscal year 1977, in thousands of dollars: budget ization Civil Rights transfer adjusted 1977 committee Changes from $6,205 Operating expenses, disposal of real property $6,205 1976 limitation allowance 1976 OE, Federal Supply Service 154,815 -$549 154,266 64,439 -360 +$140 64,219 OE, National Archives and Records Service 1,410 1,410 Construction $63,786,000 $22,600,000 -$41, 186, 000 Records declassification Alterations and major repairs 110,768,000 60,700,000 -50,068,000 OE, Automated Data and Telecommunications 7,651 -176 7,475 Purchase contract payments 60,000,000 92,000,000 +32,000,000 S&E, Service Administrative & Staff Support Service +1,169 +$5,880 72,219 65,170 Rental of space 443,500,000 473,200,000 +29,700,000 59,480 +1,169 +1,200 61,849 Real property operations 397,500,000 414,905,000 +17,405,000 Administration 5,223 +4,680 903 467 Program direction 65,600,000 61,550,000 -4,050,000 Legal Services 467 Board of Contract Appeals -5,880 -140 6,616 12,636 Total new obligational authority 1,141,154,000 1,124,955,000 -16,199,000 S&E, General Management & Agency Operations -140 546 3, 686 Executive Direction 3,070 3, 070 Audits 5,880 -5,880 Civil Rights (Contract Compliance) (4,680) (+4,680) Construction (1, 200) (-1,200) (EEO) -84 16,296 Federal Preparedness Agency 16,380 10, 540 The Committee recommends a limitation of $22,600,000, for fiscal 10,540 Expenses, DPA 2,702 Indian Trust Accounting 2,702 year 1977. 280 280 Former Presidents 900 The proposed FY 1977 Construction program was developed in ac- 900 Presidential Transition 343,128 0 0 0 343,128 cordance with the concept originally established for construction of Total Federal facilities under the Federal Buildings Fund; namely, full project funding. Full project funding provides the total obligational DISPOSAL OF SURPLUS REAL AND RELATED PERSONAL PROPERTY authority necessary to perform all phases of the project, from site acquisition, through project design to construction completion, in a OPERATING EXPENSES continuous coordinated effort without incurring interruptions in the ¹$6,180,000 process which would result in leaving projects partially completed Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 6,205,000 while awaiting incremental funding. Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 6,205,000 Recommended in the bill Such a program permits an increased emphasis on the latest con- Bill compared with +25, struction industry management concepts and techniques, in which Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 GSA has developed expertise including the use of (1) project and Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 construction managers, (2) phased construction schedules and meth- 1 Includes $180,000 contained in the Second Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1976. ods, and (3) building systems in design and construction. These tech- The Committee recommends an appropriation of $6,205,000, the full niques allow overall control of all phases of the project in order that the various design components may be effectively utilized and that the amount of the fiscal year 1977 budget request. This appropriation provides for the programs and activities relat- and project may be completed as quickly as possible with a minimum of ing to the promotion of maximum utilization by Federal agencies, for delay caused by lack of coordination. the transfer among agencies of excess real property. It provides The Committee is concerned about the GSA policy regarding the the disposal of surplus real property by sale, exchange, lease permit acquisition of works of art which are of highly subjective, and in some transfer to authorized organizations as well as the care and handling cases questionable value. The Committee requests that GSA carefully or of excess and surplus property pending disposition. It provides for build- the review all purchases of this nature to ensure that GSA is getting full appraisal of excess and surplus property, the appraisal of public value for the funds expended. Coordination with state and local gov- ing leases, sites, and other related building programs. It also provides ernments and civic organizations where the works of art are to be lo- for the establishment of specifications, standards, and methods gov- cated may help to ensure greater acceptance by the general public in that area. erning such appraisals. There are no positions funded directly from this appropriation. Alterations and Major Repairs The Committee recommends a limitation of $60,700,000, the full amount requested. The General Services Administration is responsible for alterations and major repairs of both Government-owned and leased facilities under the control of GSA. 36 37 This activity is to provide commercially equivalent space to tenant GSA's basic policy is to lease privately owned buildings and land only agencies. Therefore, the state of repair, appearance, and operating when Federal space needs cannot be otherwise accommodated satis- efficiency of facilities should be given primary consideration in car- factorily in existing Government-owned or leased space; when leasing rying out this responsibility. Such repairs, if performed as pro- proves to be more efficient than the construction or alteration of a grammed and as actual requirements demand, provide for the efficient Federal Building; when construction or alteration is not warranted and economic use of space and the continuity of building operations. because requirements in the community are insufficient or are indefinite Since 1962, the Alterations and Major Repairs workload inventory in scope or duration; or when completion of a new Federal building has grown more than 292% from $370.7 million to $1,082.6 million as within a reasonable time cannot be assured. of the end of FY 1975. The reasons for this increase are the increase The Committee notes some progress being made in the attempt to in the inventory of space from 195.0 million square feet to 236.4 mil- reduce the amount of vacant space controlled by GSA. The Committee lion square feet (approximately 21%) and the severe impact of infla- requests that GSA intensify its efforts to reduee the amount of vacant tion in the construction industry of 121.9% which has occurred since space both by reducing the inventory now on hand and by carefully 1962. analyzing space requirements prior to acquiring new space to ensure The status of the Alterations and Major Repairs backlog is shown in that a requirement for it does exist. the following table: Real Property Operations 11n millions of dollars] The Committee recommends a limitation of $414,905,000, the full Opening New work Work Closing amount of the budget request. backlog generated performed backlog GSA is responsible for the operation of all Government-owned facili- ties under the jurisdiction of GSA and for building services in leased Fiscal year: 1975 971.9 195.4 84.7 1,082.6 space in the GSA inventory where the terms of the lease do not require 1976 1,082.6 120.6 110.8 1,092.4 the lessor to furnish such services. Transition quarter (estimate) 1,092.4 28.7 27.7 1,093.4 1977 (estimate) 1,093.4 128.0 60.7 1,160.7 Services included in building operations are cleaning, protection, maintenance, payment for utilities, and fuel, and other miscellaneous The Committee notes that the backlog in this activity is continuing activities such as grounds maintenance, elevator operations, and day- to increase. The Committee requests that GSA give top priority to to-day servicing of tenants' needs. The FY 1977 program will provide those repairs and alterations which may affect the health or safety of an austere standard level of building operations and services. The people. Particular emphasis should be put on protection against fires. space, operations, and services referred to above are furnished by GSA to its tenant agencies in return for payment of the Standard Level Purchase Contract Payments User Charge, just as in the private sector tenants pay rent for space The Committee recommends a limitation of $92,000,000, the full and services provided by lessors. amount of the budget request. The Committee notes that GSA is making a concerted effort to con- GSA may enter into contractual arrangements for the construction serve energy in their real property operations which partially offsets of a backlog of approved but unfunded projects. These purchase con- the increase in energy costs. The Committee encourages this effort tracts require the Government to make periodic payments on the facili- by GSA. ties over varying periods until title is vested with the Government. Program Direction This activity provides for the payment of principal, interest, taxes and other required obligations related to facilities acquired or to be ac- The Committee recommends a limitation of $61,550,000, the full quired for purchase contract construction. amount of the budget request. The Committee notes that the authority to enter into purchase con- This activity provides for the overall general management, long and tracts has expired and directs that no additional projects be entered short-range planning, and administration of all programs which are into. Information obtained from the General Services Administration the responsibility of the Public Buildings Service. In addition, this proves that it costs many times more to construct buildings by this activity finances the costs of management and administration of each method of financing than it does by direct construction. of the individual activities of the Federal Buildings Fund including Construction, Alterations and Major Repairs, Purchase Contract Pay- Rental of Space ments, Rental of Space and Real Property Operations. It further pro- The Committee recommends a limitation of $473,200,000, the full vides for the costs of essential supporting services for these activities amount of the budget request. which are funded on a centralized basis. The General Services Administration is responsible for all functions The Committee is very concerned about the cost of operating the of leasing general purpose building space, and land incident thereto, Federal Buildings Fund. Unless the concept upon which the Fund is for Federal agencies, except in cases in remote geographical areas based is working, all the money spent to maintain the extremely where GSA has delegated its leasing authority, (e.g., the Departments voluminous and complicated cost accounting system is being wasted. of Agriculture, Commerce, and Defense may lease their own space). The Committee urges the General Services Administration to mini- mize costs in this activity to the maximum extent possible and try to 38 39 ascertain whether or not the Federal Buildings Fund concept has The Committee recommends an appropriation of $64,219,000, a re- made other federal agencies "cognizant of the need for significant duction of $220,000 resulting solely from the GSA reorganization. economies in space use." If it in fact has, the Committee has not been This appropriation provides for basic operations dealing with man- able to determine that from the budget requests submitted to it. agement of the Government's archives and records, operation of Pres- idential libraries, and grants for historical publications. FEDERAL SUPPLY SERVICE In 1977, records in the National Archives and Federal records centers will total 14.3 million cubic feet. Reference services will total OPERATING EXPENSES 18.7 million. Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 1 $159, 167, 000 The Committee has also recommended full funding of the National Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 154, 815, 000 Historic Publications and Records Commission. The budget request Recommended in the bill 154, 266, 000 contained $2 million for this activity but P.L. 93-556 increased the Bill compared with authorized level to $4 million. The Committee believes that full fund- Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 901, 000 Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 ing of the authorized amount will allow more of our historic publica- -549, 000 tions to be preserved. 1 Includes $667,000 contained in the Second Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1976. The Committee allows the total 2,182 permanent positions requested The Committee recommends an appropriation of $154,266,000, a re- for fiscal year 1977. duction of $549,000 resulting solely from the GSA reorganization. RECORDS DECLASSIFICATION This appropriation provides for Government-wide management of Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 1 $1, 394, 000 supplies and personel property, transportation and public utilities Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 1,410,000 services, operation of the world-wide supply system, and maintenance Recommended in the bill 1,410,000 and disposal of strategic and critical materials. Bill compared with The FY 1977 budget presentation for the Federal Supply Service Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 +16, 000 Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 reflects a major realignment of supply functions FSS hopes will 1 Includes $44,000 contained in the Second Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1976. strengthen the customer support and inventory management responsi- bilities. The Committee is hopeful that this change in organization The Committee recommends an appropriation of $1,410,000, the full will enhance the ability to efficiently and effectively perform the mis- amount of the fiscal year 1977 budget request. sion of the Federal Supply Service. This appropriation provides for necessary expenses of the General P.L. 93-604 transferred the Transportation Audit function from Services Administration to comply with the requirements of Execu- GAO to GSA. By locating both transportation audit and transporta- tive Order 11652 dated March 8, 1972, incident to review for declassi- tion management in FSS, it is expected that the two functions will fication all classified material as it becomes 30 years old. This includes complement each other and enhance the effectiveness of each. For records accessioned into the National Archives, stored in Federal rec- example, transportation audit can provide the data that shows how ords centers, and in agency custody. and where transportation is being procured by all agencies, and what The Committee allows 105 permanent positions, the total amount it costs. This data will provide, for the first time, the information with requested for fiscal year 1977. which to manage transportation on more than a random basis. Also, as poor traffic management is detected by transportation audit, traffic AUTOMATED DATA AND TELECOMMUNICATIONS SERVICE management can identify specific agencies or practices that need as- sistance or revision. The Transportation Audit function performs a OPERATING EXPENSES centralized post-audit of rates charged by common and contract car- riers for transportation services furnished for the account of the Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 1 $7, 460, 000 United States. In addition, it reviews, evaluates, and reports on the Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 7,651,000 transportation activities of Government agencies and assists agencies Recommended in the bill 7,475,000 Bill compared with in transportation matters. Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 15,000 The Committee allows the total 5,827 permanent positions requested Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 -176, 000 for fiscal year 1977. 1 Includes $210,000 contained in the Second Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1976. NATIONAL ARCHIVES AND RECORDS SERVICE The Committee recommends an appropriation of $7,475,000, a re- OPERATING EXPENSES duction of $176,000 resulting solely from the GSA reorganization. This appropriation provides for the direction and coordination of a Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 $60, 200, 000 comprehensive Government-wide program for the management, pro- Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 64, 439, 000 64,219,000 curement, and utilization of automatic data processing and communi- Recommended in the bill Bill compared with Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 4, 019, 000 Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 -220,000 40 41 cations equipment and services, and the overall management of opera- tions designed to provide specialized services to civilian agencies in the Secretary of the Treasury taking into consideration the average each of these fields. market yield during the month preceding each fiscal year on outstand- The Committee allows the 252 permanent positions requested for ing marketable obligations of the United States. fiscal year 1976. This is primarily a bookkeeping type of appropriation, intended to OFFICE OF PREPAREDNESS emphasize the need for prompt disposal of those materials that are in excess of defense needs. SALARIES AND EXPENSES No positions are funded from this account. Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 $16,010,000 GENERAL MANAGEMENT AND AGENCY OPERATIONS Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 16,380,000 Recommended in the bill 16,296,000 Bill compared with SALARIES AND EXPENSES Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 +286,00 Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 -84,000 Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 ¹$12,183,000 Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 1 Includes $510,000 contained in the Second Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1976. 12,636,000 Recommended in the bill 6,616,000 Bill compared with The Committee recommends an appropriation of $16,296,000, a re- Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 -5,567,000 duction of $84,000 resulting solely from the GSA reorganization. Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 -6,020,000 The Civil Crisis Preparedness staff evaluates current and possible 1 Includes $183,000 contained in the Second Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1976. future threats to the U.S. economy caused by resource shortages and dependency on other nations; develops policies to accommodate or The Committee recommends an appropriation of $6,616,000. a re- avoid these dependencies; provides guidance to Federal agencies, and duction of $6,020,000 resulting solely from the GSA reorganization. local governments, regarding employment of resources during periods This appropriation provides for (1) policy direction and coordi- of shortage; and develops concepts, plans, and systems for managing nation of all GSA programs by the Administrator, his Deputy, and the nation's critical resources in a range of crisis contingencies. 10 regional administrators, (2) a communications, congressional, and These activities are oriented to the development of policies and public affairs staff, and (3) agencywide auditing. activities that are designed to improve the posture of the U.S. economy The reorganization of GSA involved the transfer of the entire GSA for a series of contingencies. Civil Rights Office from the Office of the Administrator to the Admin- The Committee allows the 673 permanent positions requested for istrative and Staff Support Services. This was to reduce the "number fiscal year 1977. of offices reporting to the Administrator" and to locate these offices within the personnel office. EXPENSES, DEFENSE PRODUCTION ACT The Committee allows the requested 237 permanent positions for fiscal year 1977. Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 INDIAN TRUST ACCOUNTING Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 $10,540,000 Recommended in the bill Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 1 $2, 675, Bill compared with Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 2,702,000 Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 Recommended in the bill -10,540,000 Bill compared with 2,702,000 Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 +27, The Committee recommends denial of the entire budget request for Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 this item. 1 Includes $75,000 contained in the Second Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1976. P.L. 93-426 requires appropriations be sought to cover the cost of financing the existing Defense Production Act inventories and also to The Committee recommends an appropriation of $2,702,000, the pay the Treasury interest on the value of any new materials acquired full amount of the fiscal year 1977 budget request. under the Defense Production Act. This appropriation provides for necessary expenses of the General The appropriation requested provides for payment of interest on Services Administration to comply with the request of the Depart- the current market value of the inventory of materials procured under ment of Justice and a directive of the Office of Management and section 303 of the Defense Production Act as of the first day of each Budget to prepare accounting reports for cases pending before the Indian Claims Commission. fiscal year commencing with the fiscal year beginning July 1. 1975. At the close of each fiscal year there is to be deposited into the Treasury The Committee has inserted a provision prohibiting the transfer as miscellaneous receipts, an amount which the Secretary of the Treas- of funds from this account to any other account, unless such transfer ury determines necessary to provide for the payment of any interest is in furtherance of the purposes of this activity. accrued and unpaid. The rate of this interest is to be determined by The Committee allows 133 permanent positions requested for fiscal year 1977, the same number as authorized for fiscal year 1976. 42 43 ALLOWANCE AND OFFICE STAFF FOR FORMER PRESIDENTS The Committee recommends an appropriation of $900,000, the full $275, 000 amount of the fiscal year 1977 budget request. Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 280,000 This request is authorized by the Presidential Transition Act of Recommended in the bill 280,000 1963, P.L. 88-277. Up to $900,000 may be appropriated for any one Bill compared with: presidential transition. Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 +5, 000 Section 5 of the act requires that, "the President shall include in Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 the budget transmitted to the Congress, for each fiscal year in which The Committee recommends an appropriation of $280,000, the full his regular term of office will expire, a proposed appropriation for amount of the fiscal year 1977 budget request. carrying out the purposes of this act." However, in the case where the This appropriation request is broken down to the three major cate- President-elect is the incumbent President or in the case where the gories listed below: Vice-President-elect is the incumbent Vice President, there is to be no expenditure of funds for the provision of services and facilities to incumbents under the act, and any funds appropriated are to be 1976 1977 returned to the general fund of the Treasury. Widows' pensions and allowance $65,000 $65,000 Former President's pension 62,000 63,000 ADMINISTRATIVE AND STAFF SUPPORT SERVICES Office staff for former President 148,000 152,000 Total 275,000 280,000 SALARIES AND EXPENSES Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 This fund provides for pensions and the cost of postal franking Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 1 $51, 697, 000 Recommended in the bill 65,170,000 privileges for the widows of former Presidents Dwight D. Eisenhower, Bill compared with : 72,219,000 Harry S. Truman, and Lyndon B. Johnson. The fund also provides for the pension for former President Nixon Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 +20, 522, 000 Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 as well as office staff and related expenses under the Former Presi- +7,049,000 dent's Act of 1958, as amended. 1 Includes $1,397,000 contained in the Second Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1976. Following is an explanation of the $215,000 recommended in the The Committee recommends an appropriation of $72,219, an budget, and allowed in the accompanying bill, for staff and office increase of $7,049,000 above the fiscal year 1977 budget request. This expenses and pension of former President Nixon increase results solely from the GSA reorganization. Personnel Compensation and Staffing: $96,000. There is no estab- This appropriation provides financing of administrative operations lished staffing for this activity. services on a centralized and integrated basis for all General Services Personnel Benefits $9,000. Includes $7,500 direct contribution to Administration programs. retirement fund, $1,200 for health benefits, and $300 for group in- 1. Administration-This consists of accounting and reporting, surance. credit, insurance, and related financial services and office services, in- Benefits for Former President : $63,000 Provides pension of $63,000 vestigations, personnel services, and systems development and design. for former President Nixon. The responsibility for providing internal ADP services to GSA was Travel and Transportation of Persons $2,000. transferred to this activity from the Automatic data processing fund. Rents and Communications: $39,000. Includes $29,000 for teletype, Financing for this function is budgeted in this account for 1977. local telephone, FTS and long distance service, facsimile services in 2. Legal services-This covers the fields of real property, personal connection with Presidential Papers and materials. and office machine property, archives and records, transportation and communications, rentals: and $10,000 for reimbursement to the Postal Service for strategic and critical materials stockpiling, preparedness policy, and franked mail. finance and administration. Other Services $5,000. Includes repairs to equipment and furniture, 3. Board of Contract Appeals-This provides a forum for a fast and as well as other services performed by commercial contractors. economic resolution of disputes between a contractor and GSA over Supplies and Materials $1,000. For supplies and materials in con- provisions or performance of a contract. nection with operation of the offices. 4. Federal information centers-In conjunction with the Civil Serv- ice Commission, GSA operates 37 centers across the country to assist EXPENSES, PRESIDENTIAL TRANSTION people who need a service provided by the Federal Government but Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 do not know which agency or office provides it. This activity is financed Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 $900, 000 from Federal agency reimbursements to this appropriation. Recommended in the bill 900,000 The Committee allows a total of 3,055 permanent positions, the total Bill compared with : amount of the fiscal year 1977 request. Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 +900, 000 Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 44 45 NATIONAL CENTER FOR PRODUCTIVITY AND QUALITY OF WORKING LIFE UNITED STATES TAX COURT SALARIES AND EXPENSES SALARIES AND EXPENSES Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 $2,000,000 Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 5,000,000 Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 Recommended in the bill 2,500,000 1 $6, 715, 000 Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 Bill compared with: 7,322,000 Recommended in the bill Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 +500,000 7,322,000 Bill compared with Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 -2,500,000 Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 +607, 000 Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 The Committee recommends an appropriation of $2,500,000, a 1 Includes $115,000 contained in the Second Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1976. reduction of $2,500,000 below the fiscal year 1977 budget request. The National Center for Productivity and Quality of Working The Committee recommends an appropriation of $7,322,000, the full Life was established by P.L. 94-136 on November 28, 1975. The new amount of the fiscal year 1977 budget request. Center absorbs the functions of the National Commission on Pro- The U.S. Tax Court hears and decides cases involving Federal in- ductivity and Work Quality and is established to assist in the formu- come, estate, and gift tax deficiencies and renders declaratory judg- lation of national policies for productivity, to coordinate Federal ments regarding the qualifications of retirement plans under the pro- activities affecting productivity, to report to Congress on the effect of visions of the Employee Retirement Security Act of 1974. public regulatory agencies on productivity and to otherwise stimulate For 1977, the court proposes a trial program of 295 weeks consisting and support both private and public sector efforts to improve pro- of 215 weeks of regular trial sessions and 80 weeks of small tax cases ductivity and the quality of working life. It is directed by a board of sessions, such trials to be held throughout the United States. directors of 27 members, appointed by the President and confirmed by The Committee allows the requested increase of 10 positions, increas- the Senate, and will be administered by an executive director. In 1977, ing the authorized level to 207 in fiscal year 1977. the new Center will be engaged in an expanded range of responsi- bilities and functions not previously assigned to the Commission. Par- DEFENSE CIVIL PREPAREDNESS AGENCY ticular emphasis will be placed on Federal productivity program coordination and analysis. OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE The Committee is concerned about the size of the increase in the Center. While the Committee understands the new responsibilities Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 I $65, 578, Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 which the Center must undertake, it feels an increase from $2 million Recommended in the bill 71,000,000 Bill compared with 65,000,000 to $5 million is too rapid for economical use. The Committee allows an increase of 10 positions, increasing the Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 -578, 000 authorized level for fiscal year 1977 to 30 permanent positions, a Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 -6, 000, 000 reduction of 10 below the budget request. 1 Includes $578,000 contained in the Second Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1976. NATIONAL COMMISSION ON SUPPLIES AND SHORTAGES The Committee recommends an appropriation of $65,000,000. The budget request proposed a consolidation of the Operation and main- SALARIES AND EXPENSES tenance account and the Research, Shelter Survey and Marking ac- count. The total amount recomended by the Administration is Appropriations, fiscal year 1976 1$747,500 $71,000,000. The Committee recommends that the two accounts be kept Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 360, 000 separate and that some re-distribution of appropriations be made but Recommended in the bill 360, 000 Bill compared with that the total recommended for appropriation be $71,000,000, the Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 -387,500 same as the budget request. Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 This appropriation provides for the operation, maintenance, and 1 Includes $125,000 contained in the Second Supplemental Appropriations Act of 1976. continuing development of the nationwide emergency warning system The Committee recommends an appropriation of $360,000, the full and the distribution of radiological defense equipment to develop and amount of the fiscal year 1977 budget request. maintain an effective detection and monitoring system. It provides for The National Commission on Supplies and Shortages will report to the support of those activities which are required to develop and main- the President and the Congress on the existence or possibility of tain an optimum capability to perform essential actions in emergency periods to enhance survival probabilities. shortages of essential resources and commodities and on institutional adjustments for examining and prediciting these shortages. The Com- It further provides grants to State, and local governments to assist them in meeting their responsibilities under the Federal Civil Defense mission will issue its final report on December 30, 1976, and will terminate all activity by March 30, 1977. Act of 1950, as amended. It also provides for the administrative ex- There are 22 positions funded by this appropriation. These positions penses, i.e., salaries, travel, and supporting costs for the management will cease to exist when the Commission terminates its activity. and administration of the national civil defense program. 46 47 The Committee believes that it is essential that the Civil Defense TITLE VI-GENERAL PROVISIONS-DEPARTMENTS, structure remain, even if funds for research, shelter survey and mark- AGENCIES, AND CORPORATIONS ing are reduced. The budget level recommended by the Committee provides the same SEC. 613. The purpose of this general provision is to freeze the amount in fiscal year 1977 as was appropriated in fiscal year 1976 for rental or Standard Level User Charge (SLUC) rates from year to this function of the Defense Civil Preparedness Agency. The Commit- year to that amount which an agency was permitted to include in its tee notes that there is over $4 million in training funds in fiscal year budget and for which appropriations were received. 1976. By discontinuing training for this year, these funds could be The Committee has received complaints from agencies in the past used to pay for mandatory increases over which the Agency has no that rental charges (or SLUC rates) were increased by GSA after control, and thus continue all Operation and maintenance functions the beginning of a fiscal year. In order to comply with a rent increase except for training at the fiscal year 1976 level of operations. under such circumstances, it would be necessary for an agency to use The Committee understands that there is legislation pending before funds which were appropriated to it for other purposes. This, of Congress which would authorize the Defense Civil Preparedness course, was not the intent of the legislation which established the Agency to prepare for natural as well as nuclear disasters. Until the Federal Building Fund, and, of course, is not the intent of Congress basic concept regarding the mission of the Agency is legislatively re- in appropriating funds for specific purposes. solved, the Committee is reluctant to make any significant changes in Agencies are permitted, under certain circumstances, to include the funding level. amounts in their budgets for additional space, on a reimbursable basis, The Committee allows 653 permanent positions, an increase of 193 where such requirements cannot be precisely determined in advance. above the budget request and the same number authorized for fiscal These reimbursable funds should be used only under unusual cir- year 1976. cumstances for requirements which arise after the beginning of a RESEARCH, SHELTER SURVEY AND MARKING fiscal year and should not exceed the amount allowed for such purpose in the annual appropriation act. Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 $20,000,000 The General Services Administration has assured the Committee Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 Recommended in the bill 6,000,000 that it will not increase the SLUC rates for agencies after the begin- Bill compared with: ning of a fiscal year. In order to protect the fiscal integrity of the Appropriation, fiscal year 1976 -14,000,000 Fund, GSA and tenant agencies should reach agreement on space and Budget estimate, fiscal year 1977 +6,000,000 SLUC rates in sufficient time for agencies to include the required The Committee recommends an appropriation of $6,000,000, an in- amounts in their budgets for each succeeding fiscal year. crease of $6 million over the fiscal year 1977 budget request for this The Office of Management and Budget has agreed to a Committee account. It should be noted, however, that funds for this purpose were request to establish an object classification in the budget for rental included in the budget request for operation and maintenance for charges beginning with the fiscal year 1978. This will formalize and fiscal year 1977. facilitate the procedure envisioned by this general provision. This appropriation provides for the development of a nationwide SEC. 614. The purpose of this revised limitation is to state the clear inventory of fallout shelters and plans for their use in emergency intention of the Committee not to fund any additional purchase con- periods to enhance survival; planning for the crisis relocation of tract projects under the provisions of Section 5 of the Public Build- people and attendant care and protection. ings Amendments of 1972 (Public Law 92-313). The authority for It provides matching grants to State and local governments as au- space acquisition under this authority expired on June 30, 1975. thorized by section 201(i) of the Federal Civil Defense Act for the The Committee was informed by letter from GSA Administrator design, construction, and equipping of State and local emergency op- Eckerd to Chairman Steed under date of May 12, 1976, that $1,330,- erating centers and the procurement and installation of related capi- 682,625 had been provided for in order to finance sixty-eight projects tal equipment for such civil defense supporting systems as warning under the purchase contract authority. The letter further states that and communications. It also provides for improvement of the tech- of these 68 projects, thirty-seven have been completed, twenty-two are nical basis for ongoing and potential civil defense programs and currently under construction, and the remaining nine are presently operations. being designed with current schedule calling for construction to begin The Committee feels that this activity can be funded at a relatively not later than April 1977. Twenty-three of the projects were con- low level in fiscal year 1977 pending a legislative decision on the scope structed under the "Package System" of financing and the balance of of operations of the Defense Civil Preparedness Agency. forty-five projects are being financed under the "Dual System." It is No positions are funded from this account. the intention of the Committee not to finance any additional projects under the purchase contract authority, either under the "Package TITLE V-GENERAL PROVISIONS-THIS ACT listed in the letter referred to above. System" or the "Dual System" in addition to the sixty-eight projects SEC. 506. This general provision, not heretofore carried in any The Committee specifically directs that no additional projects, re- appropriation act, is included for the purpose of restraining General gardless of their status, be considered for construction or acquisition Services Administration procurement of stainless steel flatware. under this expired provision of law. 48 49 GENERAL PROVISIONS ects pursuant to section 5 of the Public Buildings Amend- This bill carries a number of general provisions, some of which are ments of 1972 (Public Law 92-313) during the period begin- routine and have been carried for a number of years, and some are ning October 1, 1976, and ending September 30, 1977. proposed for the first time this year. Those general provisions that deal with a single agency only are COMPLIANCE WITH RULE XI, CLAUSE 2(1) (4) shown immediately following that agency's appropriation in the ac- companying bill. Others that deal with all of the agencies provided INFLATIONARY IMPACT STATEMENT for in this bill are shown under Title V, and those general provisions that are Government-wide in scope are shown under Title VI of the Pursuant to clause 2(1) (4), Rule XI of the House of Representa- accompanying bill. tives, the Committee estimates that enactment of this bill would have minimal overall inflationary impact on prices and costs in the opera- LIMITATIONS AND LEGISLATIVE PROVISIONS tion of the national economy. The total amount recommended in the bill is $289,211,000 more The following limitations and legislative provisions not heretofore than the total requests considered by the Committee for fiscal year carried in this exact form in connection with any appropriation bill 1977. Approximately 326 positions are being eliminated in fiscal year are recommended: 1977. In Title I, in connection with the U.S. Secret Service: COMPLIANCE WITH RULE XIII, CLAUSE 3 and the conducting and participation in firearms matches; The bill which this report accompanies does not propose to change In Title IV, in connection with Indian Trust Accounting, General or amend any existing statute or part thereof. Services Administration: Provided, That none of these funds shall be available for COMPLIANCE WITH RULE XXI, CLAUSE 3 transfer to any other account. The Committee submits the following statements in compliance with In Title V, in connection with General Provisions, This Act: Clause 3, Rule XXI of the House, describing the effects of provisions SEC. 506. No part of any appropriation contained in this proposed in the accompanying bill which may be considered, under Act shall be available for the procurement of, or for the pay- certain circumstances, to change the application of existing law, either ment of, the salary of any person engaged in the procurement, directly or indirectly: of stainless steel flatware not produced in the United States 1. The bill provides in some instances, for funding of agencies or its possessions, except to the extent that the Administra- and activities where legislation has not yet been finalized. In ad- tor of General Services or his designee shall determine that a dition, the bill carries language, in some instances, permitting satisfactory quality and sufficient quantity of stainless steel activities not authorized by law, or exempting agencies from cer- flatware produced in the United States or its possessions, can- tain provisions of law, but which has been carried in appropria- not be procured as and when needed from sources in the tions acts for many years. Notably, the White House Office and United States and its possessions, or except in accordance with other agencies in Title III of the bill in the Executive Office of the procedure provided by section 6-104.4(b) Armed Services President fall into this category. Legislation is presently under Procurement Regulation, dated January 1. 1969. This section consideration by the Congress in this connection. shall be applicable to all solicitations for bids issued after its 2. In Title IV of the bill, in connection with the General Serv- enactment. ices Administration, certain limitations on the availability of rev- In Title VI, in connection with General Provisions, Departments, enue in the Federal Buildings Fund have been carried forward from last year. Agencies and Corporations: 3. In Title IV, under Indian Trust Accounting, the General SEC. 613. No part of any appropriation contained in, or Services Administration, there is a provision that no funds shall funds made available by, this or any other Act shall be avail- be available for transfer to any other account. able for any agency to pay to the Administrator of the Gen- 4. A proposed new general provision in Title v, Section 506, eral Services Administration a higher rate for rental of space provides that no appropriation shall be available for the payment and services (established pursuant to section 210(j) of the of the salary of any person engaged in the procurement of stain- Federal Property and Administrative Services Act of 1949, as less steel flatware not produced in the United States or its posses- amended) than such agency included in its budget for the cur- sions except under special circumstances stated in Section 506. rent fiscal year and for which appropriations were granted. 5. Two new general provisions have been proposed in Title VI. Sec. 614. None of the funds available under this or any other The first, Section 613, prohibits GSA from charging other federal Act shall be available for administrative expenses in connec- agencies a higher rate for rental of space and services than such tion with the designation for construction, arranging for agency included in its budget for the current fiscal year and for financing, or execution of contracts or agreements for financ- which appropriations were granted. Section 614 prohibits GSA ing or construction of any additional purchase contract proj- 50 51 from designating for construction, arranging for financing or execution of contracts or agreements for financing or construction 2. The new budget authority and budget outlays provided in the bill of any additional purchase contract projects. for financial assistance to state and local governments. 6. The bill continues a number of general provisions applying to agencies covered by the bill as well as certain provisions applying Fiscal year government-wide. All of these provisions have been carried in 1977 prior year appropriations bills, and a number of them have been Account budget 1977 authority outlays carried for many years. Civil Defense- Operation and maintenance: Defense Civil Preparedness Agency 07 35 0604 0 1 051 COMPLIANCE WITH SECTION 308 (a) (1) (A) OF PUBLIC LAW 93-344 29,538 Civil 806 Service Commission-Intergovernmental Personnel Assistance 30 28 0300 0 1 14,769 15,000 9,000 The following information is provided in compliance with the "Con- Total 44,538 23,769 gressional Budget and Impoundment Control Act of 1974 TREASURY-POSTAL SERVICE-GENERAL GOVERNMENT APPROPRIATION BILL COMPARED WITH THE CONCURRENT RESOLUTION ON THE BUDGET (H.J. RES. 611) IIn thousands of dollars) Amount in concurrent Committee Remaining for future resolution recommendations action Budget Budget Budget authority Outlays authority Outlays authority Outlays 050 National defense 97,920 95,819 87,296 85,239 +10,624 +10,580 400 Commerce and transportation 1,771,164 1,771,660 1,769,030 1,770,001 +2,134 +1,659 500 Education-Training-Employ- ment-Social service 316 4,969 316 4,969 550 Health 451,844 451,844 451,844 451,844 600 Income security 24,365 24,365 750 Law enforcement and justice 585,541 588,874 576,117 580,067 +9,424 +8,807 800 General government 5,619,087 5,593,677 5,384,855 5,348,396 +234, 232 +245,281 850 Revenue sharing-Fiscal assist- ance 810 3,738 3,500 3,444 +310 +294 900 Interest 390 390 Subcommittee/bill 8,529,682 8,535,336 8,272,958 8,268,715 +256, 724 +266, 621 Note. This table includes an allowance for claims and judgments not included in the accompanying bill. COMPLIANCE WITH SECTION 308 (a) (1) (B) AND (C) OF PUBLIC LAW 93-344 The following information, which is printed without comment or modification, was provided the Committee by the Congressional Budg- et Office pursuant to the "Congressional Budget and Impoundment Control Act of 1974" Pursuant to Section 308 (a) of the "Congressional Budget and Im- poundment Control Act of 1974, the following information is provided: 1. A projection for five fiscal years of the budget outlays associated with the budget authority provided in the bill. [Thousands of dollars; fiscal years] Outlays Budget authority 1977 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 $8,272,958 $7,991,405 $247,385 $36,121 $22,412 COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF NEW BUDGET (OBLIGATIONAL) AUTHORITY FOR FISCAL YEAR 1976 AND THE BUDGET ESTIMATES FOR FISCAL YEAR 1977 PERMANENT NEW BUDGET (OBLIGATIONAL) AUTHORITY-FEDERAL FUNDS [Becomes available automatically under earlier, or "permanent" law without further, or annual, action by the Congress. Thus, these amounts are not included in the accompanying bill] New budget authority New budget authority New budget authority enacted, fiscal year 1976 estimates, fiscal year 1977 estimate compared with fiscal year 1976 enacted PERMANENT NEW BUDGET (OBLIGATIONAL) AUTHORITY FEDERAL FUNDS TREASURY DEPARTMENT 52 Presidential Election Campaign Fund $40,000,000 $35,000,000 $5, 000, 000 Office of the Secretary: Miscellaneous appropriations (indefinite, special fund) 16,000 18,000 + 000 U.S. Customs Service: Miscellaneous appropriations (permanent, special fund) 225,000,000 23,000,000 +5, 000, 000 General revenue sharing 6, 354, 780, 000 6, 542, 280, 000 + 187, 500, 000 Interest on the public debt (indefinite) 37, 700, 000, 000 45, 000, 000, 000 +7, 300, 000, 000 Interest on uninvested funds (indefinite) 8, 076, 000 8, 025, 000 - 51, 000 Refunding internal revenue collections, interest (indefinite) 334,000,000 395, 000, 000 62, 000, 000 Contributions for annuity benefits (indefinite) 2,600,000 4, 000, 000 +1, 400, 000 Internal Revenue collections for Puerto Rico (indefinite, special fund) 114,000,000 114,000,000 Coinage profit fund (indefinite, special fund) 2,818,000 3, 500, 000 -682, 000 Claims, judgments, and relief acts (indefinite) 23, 000, 000 23, 000, 000 Payment where credit exceeds liability for tax 1,200,000,000 600, 000, 000 600, 000, 000 Total 46, 004, 290, 000 52, 955, 823, 000 +6, 951, 533, 000 INDEPENDENT AGENCIES Civil Service Commission: Payment to Civil Service retirement and dis- ability fund (indefinite) 3, 203, 397 4, 279, 672 +1, 076, 275 General Services Administration: Expenses, disposal of surplus real and related personal property (indefinite) 1, 500, 000 1, 000, 000 - 500, 000 Total 4, 703, 397 5, 279, 672 576, 275 Total, Federal funds 46, 008, 993, 397 52, 961, 102, 672 +6, 952, 109, 275 53 PERMANENT NEW BUDGET (OBLIGATIONAL) AUTHORITY TRUST FUNDS TREASURY DEPARTMENT Pershing Hall memorial fund (indefinite) 7, 000 7,000 Bureau of Government Financial Operations: Trust Funds 18,000 18, 000 Refunds, transfers, and expenses of unclaimed, abandoned, and seized goods, U.S. Customs Service (indefinite) 3,000,000 3, 500, 000 + 500, 000 State and local government fiscal assistance trust fund (6, 354, 780, 000) (6, 542, 280, 000) (+ 187, 500, 000) Total 3, 025, 000 3, 525, 000 500, 000 COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF NEW BUDGET (OBLIGATIONAL) AUTHORITY FOR FISCAL YEAR 1976 AND THE BUDGET ESTIMATES FOR FISCAL YEAR 1977-Continued PERMANENT NEW BUDGET (OBLIGATIONAL) AUTHORITY-FEDERAL FUNDS-Continued [Becomes available automatically under earlier, or "permanent" law without further, or annual, action by the Congress. Thus, these amounts are not included in the accompanying bill] New budget authority New budget authority New budget authority enacted, fiscal year 1976 estimates, fiscal year 1977 estimate compared with fiscal year 1976 enacted INDEPENDENT AGENCIES Advisory Commission on Intergovernmental Relations: Contributions $6,000 $10,000 +$4,000 54 (indefinite) Civil Service Commission: Civil Service retirement and disability fund 12, 695, 774, 000 15, 826, 091, 000 +3, 130, 317, 000 (indefinite) General Services Administration: National Archives gift fund 65,000 35,000 -30,000 Tax Court of the United States: Tax Court judges survivors annuity fund 90, 000 96,000 +6,000 (indefinite) 12, 695, 935, 000 15, 826, 232, 000 +3, 130, 297, 000 Total 12, 698, 960, 000 15, 829, 757, 000 +3, 130, 797, 000 Total, Trust funds 58, 707, 953, 397 68, 790, 859, 672 10, 082, 906, 275 Total, New budget (obligational) authority COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF NEW BUDGET (OBLIGATIONAL) AUTHORITY FOR FISCAL YEAR 1976 AND THE BUDGET ESTIMATES AND AMOUNTS RECOMMENDED IN THE BILL FOR FISCAL YEAR 1977 000 000 Bill compared (a)) with- Budget estimates New budget New budget of new budget (obligational) Agency and item (obligational) (obligational) authority New budget Budget estimates authority, authority, recommended (obligational) of new budget fiscal year 1976 fiscal year 1977 in bill authority, (obligational) fiscal year 1976 authority, fiscal year 1977 TITLE I-TREASURY DEPARTMENT Office of the Secretary $28,183,000 $26,972,000 $26,000,000 -$2, 183, 000 -$972, 000 Office of Revenue Sharing 2,569,000 3,810,000 3,500,000 +931, 000 -310, 000 Federal Law Enforcement Training Center 12,000,000 8,450,000 9,000,000 -3, 000, 000 +550,000 + Bureau of Government Financial Operations 131,725,000 147, 229, 000 144,000,000 12,275,000 3, 229, 000 55 Government losses in shipment 700, 000 500, 000 500,000 -200, 000 Eisenhower College grants 1,000,000 - 1, 000, 000 Hoover Institution on War, Revolution and Peace, grants to 7,000,000 -7,000,000 Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, and Firearms 109,697,000 125, 315, 000 112,000,000 +2,303,000 13, 315, 000 U.S. Customs Service 328, 677, 000 2 326, 059, 000 334,000,000 +5,323,000 941, 000 Bureau of the Mint: Salaries and expenses 41,230,000 43,215,000 40,000,000 -1,230,000 -3,215,000 Construction of Mint facilities 3,350,000 -3,350,000 Total 44,580,000 43,215,000 40,000,000 -4, 580, 000 3, 215, 000 COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF NEW BUDGET (OBLIGATIONAL) AUTHORITY FOR FISCAL YEAR 1976 AND THE BUDGET ESTIMATES AND AMOUNTS RECOMMENDED IN THE BILL FOR FISCAL YEAR 1977-Continued Bill compared with- Budget estimates New budget New budget of new budget (obligational) Agency and item (obligational) (obligational) authority New budget Budget estimates authority authority recommended (obligational) of new budget fiscal year 1976 1 fiscal year 1977 in bill authority, (obligational) fiscal year 1976 authority, fiscal year 1977 TITLE I-TREASURY DEPARTMENT-Con. Bureau of the Public Debt $103,000,000 $114,497,000 $112,000,000 +$9, 000, 000 -$2, 497, 000 Internal Revenue Service: Salaries and expenses 45,825,000 46,700,000 46,700,000 +875,000 Accounts, collection, and taxpayer service 791,740,000 789,900,000 795,900,000 +4, 160, 000 +6,000,000 56 Compliance 853,955,000 834,900,000 838,900,000 15, 055, 000 +4,000,000 Total 1,691,520,000 1,671,500,000 1, 681, 500, 000 10, 020, 000 +10,000,000 U.S. Secret Service 114,950,000 $ 112,650,000 112,650,000 -2,300,000 Total, title I 2, 575, 601, 000 2,580,197,000 2, 575, 150, 000 -451,000 -5,047,000 TITLE II-UNITED STATES POSTAL SERVICE Payment to the Postal Service Fund 1,703,416,000 1,458,804,000 1,766,170,000 62, 754, 000 +307,366,000 Budget submitted by U.S. Postal Service NA (1,766,170,000) (1,766,170,000) NA NA Revolving fund for advance payments to U.S. In- ternational Air Carriers 5,000,000 -5,000,000 Total, title II 1, 708, 416, 000 1, 458, 804, 000 1,766,170,000 57, 754, 000 307, 366, 000 TITLE III-EXECUTIVE OFFICE OF THE PRESIDENT Compensation of the President 000 250,000 250,000 250,000 The White House Office 16,763,000 16,530,000 16,530,000 -233,000 Executive residence 1,902,000 2,095,000 2,095,000 +193,000 Official Residence of the Vice President 274,000 61,000 61,000 -213,000 Special assistance to the President 1,001,000 1,246,000 1,246,000 +245,000 Council of Economic Advisers 1,621,000 1,718,000 1,718,000 +97,000 Council on International Economic Policy 1,650,000 1,466,000 1,450,000 -200,000 -16,000 Council on Wage and Price Stability 1,589,000 1,607,000 1,607,000 +18,000 Domestic Council 1,646,000 1,700,000 1,700,000 +54,000 57 National Security Council 3,052,000 3,210,000 3,210,000 +158,000 Office of Drug Abuse Policy 250,000 -250,000 Office of Management and Budget 24,250,000 25,800,000 25,500,000 +1,250,000 -300,000 Office of Federal Procurement Policy 754,000 1,627,000 1,627,000 +873,000 Office of Telecommunications Policy 8,500,000 8,206,000 8,206,000 -294,000 Unanticipated needs 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 Total, title III 64,502,000 66,516,000 66,200,000 +1,698,000 -316,000 See footnotes at end of table. COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF NEW BUDGET (OBLIGATIONAL) AUTHORITY FOR FISCAL YEAR 1976 AND THE BUDGET ESTIMATES AND AMOUNTS RECOMMENDED IN THE BILL FOR FISCAL YEAR 1977-Continued Bill compared with- Budget estimates New budget New budget of new budget (obligational) Agency and item (obligational) (obligational) authority New budget Budget estimates authority, authority, recommended (obligational) of new budget fiscal year 1976 fiscal year 1977 in bill authority, (obligational) fiscal year 1976 authority, fiscal year 1977 TITLE IV-INDEPENDENT AGENCIES Administrative Conference of the United States $785,000 $880, 000 $880,000 +$95,000 Advisory Commission on Intergovernmental Rela- tions 1,200,000 1,402,000 1,200,000 -$202,000 Advisory Committee on Federal Pay 135,000 215,000 215,000 +80, 000 58 Civil Service Commission: Salaries and expenses: Appropriation 97,533,000 102,328,000 102,328,000 +4,795,000 By transfer (21,388,000) (24,365,000) (24,365,000) 2, 977, 000) Government payment for annuitants, em- ployees health benefits 347,969,000 451,844,000 451,844,000 +103,875,000 Payment to civil service retirement and dis- ability fund 1,517,865,000 2,874,955,000 2,874,955,000 +1,357,090,000 Federal Labor Relations Council 1,298,000 1,565,000 1,565,000 +267,000 Intergovernmental personnel assistance 15,000,000 10,000,000 15,000,000 +5,000,000 Total 1,979,665,000 3,440,692,000 3,445,692,000 +1,466,027,000 +5,000,000 Commission on Executive, Legislative, and Judicial Salaries: Salaries and expenses 100,000 100,000 +100,000 Commission on Federal Paperwork 4,100,000 -4,100,000 Commission to Review National Policy Toward 103' 000 Gambling 745,000 265,000 265,000 -480,000 Committee for Purchase from the Blind and Other Severely Handicapped 261,000 316,000 316,000 +55,000 Federal Election Commission 5,000,000 6,950,000 3,000,000 -2,000,000 3, 950, 000 General Services Administration: Refunds under Renegotiations Act 1,000,000 -1,000,000 Disposal of Surplus Real and Related Property, Operating expenses 6,180,000 6,205,000 6,205,000 +25,000 Federal Buildings Fund: Limitation on availability of revenue: 59 Construction on buildings (63, 786, 000) (28,100,000) (22,600,000) (-41,186,000) -(5,500,000) Purchase contract payments (60, 000, 000) (92,000,000) (92,000,000) (+32,000,000) Rental of space (443, 500, 000) (473,200,000) (473,200,000) 700, 000) Alterations and major repairs (110, 768, 000) (60,700,000) (60,700,000) 50, 068, 000) Real property operations (397, 500, 000) (414,905,000) (414,905,000) 405, 000) Program direction and centralized service (65,600,000) (61,550,000) (61,550,000) 050, 000) Subtotal (1,141,154,000) (1,130,455,000) (1,124,955,000) 16, 199, 000) (-5,500,000) Federal Supply Service 159,167,000 154,815,000 154,266,000 -4,901,000 -549,000 Payment to the general supply fund 40,000,000 -40,000,000 See footnotes at end of table. COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF NEW BUDGET (OBLIGATIONAL) AUTHORITY FOR FISCAL YEAR 1976 AND THE BUDGET ESTIMATES AND AMOUNTS RECOMMENDED IN THE BILL FOR FISCAL YEAR 1977-Continued Bill compared with- Budget estimates New budget New budget of new budget (obligational) Agency and item (obligational) (obligational) authority New budget Budget estimates authority, authority, recommended (obligational) of new budget fiscal year 1976 1 fiscal year 1977 in bill authority, (obligational) fiscal year 1976 authority, fiscal year 1977 National Archives and Records Service: Operating expenses $60,200,000 $64,439,000 $64,219,000 +$4, 019, 000 -$220, 000- Records declassification 1,394,000 1,410,000 1,410,000 +16,000 Subtotal 61,594,000 65,849,000 65,629,000 035, 000 220, 000 60 Automated Data and Telecommunications Service 7,460,000 7,651,000 7,475,000 +15,000 176, 000 Federal Preparedness Agency: Salaries and expenses 16,010,000 16,380,000 16,296,000 + 286, 000 -84, 000 Expenses, Defense Production Act 10,540,000 10, 540, 000 General activities: General management and agency operations, salaries and expenses 12,183,000 12,636,000 6,616,000 -5,567,000 -6, 020, 000 Office of federal management policy, salaries and expenses 1,100,000 -1,100,000 Indian Trust Accounting 2,675,000 2,702,000 2,702,000 +27,000 Allowances and office staff for former Presidents 275,000 280,000 280,000 +5,000 Expenses, Presidential transition 900,000 900,000 + 900, 000 Administrative and staff support services 51,697,000 65,170,000 72,219,000 20, 522, 000 +7, 049, 000 Subtotal 67,930,000 81,688,000 82,717,000 + 14, 787, 000 +1, 029, 000 Total 359,341,000 343,128,000 332,588,000 - 26, 753, 000 10, 540, 000 Harry S. Truman Scholarship Fund 10,000,000 10, 000, 000 National Commission on the Observance of Inter- national Woman's Year, 1975 5,000,000 -5,000,000 National Center for Productivity and Quality of Working Life 2,000,000 5,000,000 2,500,000 +500,000 -2,500,000 National Commission on Supplies and Shortages 747,500 360,000 360,000 -387,500 National Study Commission on Records and Docu- ments of Federal Officials 350,000 -350,000 U.S. Tax Court: Salaries, and expenses 6,715,000 7,322,000 7,322,000 +607,000 61 Department of Defense: Defense Civil Preparedness Agency: Operation and maintenance 65,578,000 71,000,000 65,000,000 -578,000 -6,000,000 Research, shelter survey, and marking 20,000,000 6,000,000 - 14, 000, 000 +6, 000, 000 Total 85,578,000 71,000,000 71,000,000 - 14, 578, 000 Total, title IV 2, 461, 622, 500 3, 877, 630, 000 3, 865, 438, 000 1, 403, 815, 500 12, 192, 000 Grand Total, NB(O)A 6, 810, 141, 500 7, 983, 147, 000 8, 272, 958, 000 1, 462, 816, 500 +289, 811, 000 1 Includes amounts contained in the Second Supplemental Appropriations Act 1976. 2 8 Includes budget amendment of $2,400,000 contained in H. Doc. 94-460. Includes budget amendment of $2,000,000 contained in H. Doc. 94-460. Calendar No. 904 94TH CONGRESS } SENATE ~ REPORT 2d Session No. 94-953 TREASURY, POSTAL SERVICE, AND GENERAL GOVERNMENT APPROPRIATIONS BILL, 1977 JUNE 16, 1976.-Ordered to be printed Mr. MONTOYA, from the Committee on Appropriations, submitted the following REPORT [To accompany H.R. 14261] The Committee on Appropriations to which was referred the Bill (H.R. 14261) making appropriations for the Treasury Department, the U.S. Postal Service, the Executive Office of the President, and certain independent agencies, for fiscal year ending September 30, 1977, and for other purposes, reports the same to the Senate with vari- ous amendments and presents herewith information relative to the changes recommended. Amount of House bill $8, 267, 636, 000 Amount of increase by Senate + 33, 524, 000 Amount of bill as reported to Senate 8, 301, 160, 000 Amount of budget estimates of new (obligational) authority, fiscal year 1977 8, 004, 892, 000 Amount of new budget (obligational) authority, fis- cal year 1976 6, 810, 141, 500 Senate bill as reported compared with: Amount of budget estimates of new (obliga- tional) authority, fiscal year 1977 (as amended) + 296, 268, 000 Amount of new budget (obligational) author- ity, fiscal year 1976 +1, 491, 018, 500 57-010 0 2 3 INDEX TO BILL AND REPORT Page No. Bill Report Summary of the Bill 2 Title I-Treasury Department 5 House bill (8) -$1, 160, 000 +22, 432, 000 +12, 252, 000 +33, 524, 000 2 Title II-United States Postal Service 7 18 Title III-Executive Office of The President 7 21 Title IV-Independent Agencies 12 27 Administrative Conference of the United States 12 27 Advisory Committee on Federal Pay 12 27 Advisory Committee on Intergovernmental Relations New budget (obligational) authority fiscal year 1977 -$5, 897, 000 +307, 366, 000 -516, 000 12 28 E 685, 000 1 Civil Service Commission TREASURY, U.S. POSTAL SERVICE, AND GENERAL GOVERNMENT APPROPRIATION BILL FOR FISCAL YEAR 1977 Increase (+) or decrease (-), Senate bill compared with- +296, 268, 000 12 28 Commission on Executive, Legislative, and Judicial Salaries 31 Commission Gambling on the Review of the National Policy Toward 15 32 Committee Handicapped for Purchase From the Blind and Other Severely 15 32 Federal Election Commission 16 33 General Services Administration 33 New budget (obligational) authority fiscal year 1976 (6) -$1, 301, 000 +57, 754, 000 +1, 498, 000 16 +1, 433, 067, 500 +1, 491, 018, 500 Harry S Truman Scholarship Foundation 44 National Commission on Electronic Fund Transfers 44 National Life Center for Productivity and Quality of Working 26 45 National Commission on Supplies and Shortages 26 45 National Study Commission on Records and Documents of 66, 000, 000 Federal Officials 3, 894, 690, 000 46 New budget (obligational) authority recommended by Senate Committee (5) $2, 574, 300, 000 1, 766, 170, 000 8, 301, 160, 000 United States Tax Court 27 46 Defense Civil Preparedness Agency 27 47 Title V-General Provisions, this Act 28 49 Title VI-General Provisions, Governmentwide 31 50 Tables 51-60 New budget (obligational) authority recommended in House bill (4) $2, 575, 460, 000 1, 766, 170, 000 43, 568, 43,568,000 000 3, 882, 438, 000 8, 267, 636, 000 SUMMARY OF THE BILL The bill provides a total amount of $8,301,160,000, which is $1,491,018,500 above the appropriations for 1976, $296,268,000 above SUMMARY the amendment estimates for 1977, and an increase of $33,524,000 above the appropriations in the House bill of $8,267,636,000. Budget estimates of new budget (obligational) fiscal year authority, 1977 (3) $2, 580, 197, 000 1, 458, 804, 000 66, 516, 000 3, 899, 375, 000 8, 004, 892, 000 The following table summarizes the amounts of new budget (obli- gational) authority recommended in the bill for fiscal year 1977 com- pared with amounts appropriated to date for fiscal year 1976 and with the amended 1977 budget estimates and the House bill. The tabulation by appropriation item is included at the end of the report. New budget (obligational) authority enacted fiscal year 1976 (2) $2, 575, 601, 000 1, 708, 416, 000 64, 502, 64,502,000 000 2, 461, 622, 500 6, 810, 141, 500 Agency and item (1) Title I, Treasury Department Title II, Postal Service Title III, Executive Office of the President Title IV, Independent Agencies Grand total, titles I, II, III, and IV 4 TOTAL FUNDING FOR TREASURY, POSTAL SERVICE, AND GENERAL GOVERNMENT PROGRAMS In addition to the new obligational authority recommended in the accompanying bill, significant amounts are made available each year TITLE I-DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY for permanent budget authority which does not require annual action by the Congress in the appropriations process. A schedule reflecting SUMMARY the permanent new budget authority, including federal funds and Appropriation, 1976 ¹$2,575,601,000 trust funds, is included at the end of this report. The principal item Budget estimate, 1977 *2,580,197,000 of permanent new budget authority is for payment of interest on the House allowance 2,575,460,000 public debt which is estimated at $45,000,000 for fiscal year 1977, an Committee recommendation 2,574,300,000 increase of $7,300,000 over fiscal year 1976. The total estimated re- Bill compared with quirement of $68,790,859,672 for fiscal year 1977 permanent new Appropriation, 1976 -1,301,000 Budget estimate, 1977 -5,897,000 budget authority is an increase of $10,082,906,275 over fiscal year House allowance -1,160,000 1976. When considered with the amounts recommended in the ac- 1 Includes $93,742,000 contained in the Second Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1976. companying bill, the total amount recommended by the Committee 3 Includes budget amendment of $4,600,000 contained in H. Doc. 94-460. for fiscal year 1976 is $77,092,019,672. This is an increase of $33,524,000 over the House allowance and an increase of $11,573,924,775 over The Committee recommends an appropriation of $2,574,300,000. fiscal year 1976. This is a reduction of $1,301,000 below the fiscal year 1976 appropria- tion, $5,897,000 below the fiscal year 1977 budget estimate and $1,160,000 below the House allowance. Fiscal year Fiscal year Increase (+) or 1976 1977 decrease (-) OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY Treasury, Postal Service, and General Government ap- propriations bill $6, 810, 141, 500 $8,301,160,000 +$1, 491, 018, 500 SALARIES AND EXPENSES Permanent budget authority: Federal funds 46, 008, 993, 397 52, 961, 102, 672 +6, 952, 109, 275 Appropriation, 1976 1 $28, 183, 000 Trust funds 12,698,960,000 15,829,757,000 +3, 130, 797, 000 Budget estimate, 1977 26,972,000 Total, permanent new budget authority 58,707,953,397 68,790,859,672 +10, 082, 906, 275 House allowance 26,000,000 Committee recommendation 26,000,000 Grand total 65,518,094,897 77,092,019,672 +11, 573, 924, 775 Bill compared with Appropriation, 1976 -2,183,000 Budget estimate, 1977 -972,00 In addition to the agencies whose funds are derived from direct House allowance appropriations and from permanent authority as reflected in the above 1 Includes $683,000 contained in the Second Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1976. table, there are other agencies which operate under separate authority The Committee recommends concurrence with the House allowance which does not provide for Congressional review of their annual fiscal requirements. For example, the U.S. Postal Service, pursuant to the of $26,000,000 and 865 permanent personnel positions. This is a re- Postal Reorganization Act (Public Law 91-375), is authorized to use duction of $2,183,000 from the fiscal year 1976 appropriation and income from postage and services for their operating expenses, and to $972,000 from the budget estimate. The permanent positions allowed request an appropriation from Congress for certain subsidies which are an increase of 10 above the fiscal year 1976 level of activity and a are discussed later in this report. Therefore, only the amount of the reduction of 11 from the budget estimate. subsidy requirement is reviewed by the Congress. The Committee notes that permanent positions for the Office of the In the Treasury Department, the Office of the Comptroller of the Secretary have increased from 666 in fiscal year 1973. Currency, whose income is derived principally from assessments paid The functions of the Office of the Secretary are directly related to by national banks, is exempt from Congressional review as these as- the responsibilities of the Secretary of the Treasury as a major policy sessments are not construed to be Government funds. The Exchange advisor to the President and as the executive director of the Depart- Stabilization Fund derives its income principally from handling ment. The Secretary has primary responsibility for: formulating and charges imposed on purchases and sales of gold for the account of the recommending domestic and international financial policy and tax fund, profits on foreign exchange transactions, and interest on in- policy, participating in the formulation of broad fiscal policies that vestments and is also exempt from annual review by the Congress. have general significance for the economy, and managing the public debt. The Secretary also oversees the activities of the Department in carrying out its major law enforcement responsibilities, in serving as the financial agent for the U.S. Government, in the manufacturing of (5) 6 7 coins and currency, and in managing the operations and maintenance The Committee recommends an appropriation of $8,650,000 and of the Main Treasury Building and the Annex. 314 permanent personnel positions. This is a reduction of $350,000 and 7 permanent personnel positions from the House allowance and OFFICE OF REVENUE SHARING $3,350,000 and 106 permanent positions from fiscal year 1976. The allowance is an increase of $200,000 above the budget estimate. SALARIES AND EXPENSES The Federal Law Enforcement Training Center provides the neces- Appropriation, 1976 $2,569,000 sary facilities, equipment and administrative support for conducting Budget estimate, 1977 3,810,000 basic, advanced, specialized and refresher training for law enforce- House allowance 3,810,000 ment personnel of the participating agencies, plus the instructors who Committee recommendation 3,500,000 teach the basic and some of the advanced courses. In addition, the Bill compared with Appropriation, 1976 +931, Center furnishes training on a space-available basis to personnel from Budget estimate, 1977 -310,000 several Federal organizations which are not participating agencies. House allowance -310, The House allowed an increase of $550,000 above the budget 1 Includes $79,000 contained in the Second Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1976. estimate for transportation costs of students from the various agencies The Committee recommends an appropriation of $3,500,000 and 118 that attend the Training Center. The House report expressed concern permanent personnel positions. This is a reduction of $310,000 and 11 that requiring these agencies to fund for student travel could result positions below the budget estimate and the House allowance and an in reducing the number of students attending the Center and inhibit increase of $931,000 and 10 positions above the fiscal year 1976 orderly class scheduling and financial planning. The Committee appropriation. believes the House concern has merit and recommends funding for Title I of the State and Local Fiscal Assistance Act of 1972, as student travel be included in the FLETC appropriation. amended (general revenue sharing), provides for the distribution of The Committee notes that FLETC has continued to lease space at $30.2 billion to more than 39,000 units of State and local governments 1310 L Street, Washington, D.C. for periods of training of 5 days or over a 5-year period. Allocations are made quarterly to each govern- less. The annual cost of this space is $163,000. As stated in the report ment unit. Few restrictions are imposed by the Fiscal Assistance Act on the Treasury, Postal Service, and General Government Appropria- on the expenditure of funds received, for it was the intent of both the tions Bill, 1976; "The Committee agreed to the transfer of the administration and the Congress that revenue sharing be a "no-strings CFLETC to Glynco and the use of prior year appropriated funds for attached" program. However, the Act does require that each govern- conversion of the facility on the basis that the CFLETC would operate ment comply with a number of significant provisions, requirements, in a single location at Glynco." and limitations which govern the uses of funds, financial and account- The Federal Law Enforcement Training Center is directed to ing practices, nondiscrimination, public reporting, and nonmatching discontinue leasing space except at the Glynco facility. The Committee in applying for other federal funds. believes sufficient space is available to the Treasury Department in the The Committee notes that in the compliance area, formal audit Washington, D.C. area to accommodate the CFLETC training of agreements have been concluded with 43 State governments, and 12 5 days or less. agreements have been concluded with human rights agencies. The The Committee believes sufficient staffing is available to accom- Committee encourages this innovative approach to provide financial modate the training evaluation and research program. Therefore, the audit and civil rights compliance coverage. seven positions and $165,000 requested for this program are denied. The 21 additional personnel requested are all for the compliance areas and 14 are for equal employment opportunity specialists. The BUREAU OF GOVERNMENT FINANCIAL OPERATIONS Committee notes that until the middle of fiscal year 1976, only five civil rights specialists were employed. This has recently been doubled SALARIES AND EXPENSES to 10. The Committee recommends concurrence with the allowance of Appropriation, 1976 ¹$131,725,000 10 additional permanent personnel positions. This will provide 51 Budget estimate, 1977 147,229,000 positions for the compliance activity. House allowance 144,000,000 Committee recommendation 144,000,000 FEDERAL LAW ENFORCEMENT TRAINING CENTER Bill compared with Appropriation, 1976 +12, 275, Budget estimate, 1977 -3,229,000 SALARIES AND EXPENSES House allowance Appropriation, 1976 $12,000,000 1 Includes $11,725,000 contained in the Second Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1976. Budget estimate, 1977 8,450,000 The Committee recommends concurrence with the House allowance House allowance 9,000,000 Committee recommendation 8,650,000 of $144,000,000 and 2,515 permanent personnel positions. This is an Bill compared with increase of $12,275,000 and 39 positions above the fiscal year 1976 Appropriation, 1976 -3,350,000 appropriation and a reduction of $3,229,000 and 50 positions below Budget estimate, 1977 +200, 000 House allowance -350, 000 the budget estimate. 8 9 The Bureau of Government Financial Operations makes payments for all civilian executive agencies, except the U.S. Postal Service, firearms and explosives. The objectives of the Bureau are to: (1) U.S. Marshals and certain Government corporations; processes claims achieve maximum voluntary compliance with laws and regulations on lost, stolen and forged checks; provides accounting services for under ATF jurisdiction; (2) assure full collection of revenue due the Government-including maintenance of the central accounts con- from legal industries and illegal wagering activities; (3) detect and cerning appropriations, receipts and expenditures for the Govern- neutralize traffic in illicit nontaxpaid distilled spirits; (4) prevent ment as a whole; provides checking account facilities to Government illegal possession and use of firearms, destructive devices and explo- disbursing officers for the purpose of drawing checks on the U.S. sives; (5) assist State, local and other Federal law enforcement Treasury; compiles and publishes financial reports; and performs agencies in the reduction of crime and violence; and (6) assist State, other unique central fiscal operations. local, and other Federal government agencies in respect to consumer protection, ecology, and industrial development. The House bill reduced the budget estimate by $13,315,000 and 504 PAYMENT OF GOVERNMENT LOSSES IN SHIPMENT permanent positions to limit resources for Operation Concentrated Appropriation, 1976 $700, 000 Urban Enforcement (CUE) to the three cities as expressed in the Budget estimate, 1977 500,000 Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1976. However, the reduction in- House allowance 500,000 cluded $2,590,000 and 94 positions to be transferred from assets cur- Committee recommendation 500,000 Bill compared with rently engaged in combating the illicit liquor program. The Com- Appropriation, 1976 -200, 000 mittee agrees that Operation CUE must be limited pending receipt Budget estimate, 1977 and analysis of the results in the three cities which are currently House allowance approved to conduct the concentrated enforcement effort. However, The Committee recommends an appropriation of $500,000. This the Committee views the transfer of the resources from the declining is the same amount as the House allowance and the budget estimate illicit liquor program to combating the ever-increasing firearms and and a reduction of $200,000 below the fiscal year 1976 appropriation. explosives enforcement programs as having considerable merit, and This account was created as self-insurance to cover losses in ship- ATF is encouraged to identify resources which can be transferred to ment of Government property such as coins, currency, securities, and assure maximum effective enforcement capability. losses in connection with the redemption of savings bonds. Reorganization of ATF Any recoveries from losses are reimbursed to the fund. The purpose of the fund is to provide coverage for the losses while avoiding pay- In view of ATF's increasing emphasis on enforcement and regula- ment of commercial insurance premiums. These premiums would tion of the Federal criminal laws concerned with firearms and explo- have cost over $180 million since establishment of the fund. Appro- sives, as evidenced by the implementation of project CUE (Concen- priations to the fund, reflecting actual cost incurred, have amounted trated Urban Enforcement), it appears to the Committee that the to about $6 million. criminal enforcement arm of the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, and Firearms should be organized similar to other law enforcement agen- BUREAU OF ALCOHOL, TOBACCO, AND FIREARMS cies. The current regionalized structure of ATF is based on the model of the Internal Revenue Service which has the mission of assuring SALARIES AND EXPENSES voluntary compliance with Federal tax laws. Appropriation, 1976 1 $109, 697, 000 ATF and its law enforcement mission were separated from IRS in Budget estimate, 1977 125, 315, 000 1972 to provide for increased mission effectiveness. It appears to the House allowance 112,000,000 Committee that ATF might be more effectively organized to perform Committee recommendation 114,500,000 Bill compared with: its law enforcement mission. Therefore, the Committee recommends Appropriation, 1976 +4, 803, 000 that the Bureau adopt a more modern, effective, and streamlined Budget estimate, 1977 -10, 815, 000 administrative organizational structure. House allowance +2, 500, 000 Explosives tagging 1 Includes $2,858,000 contained in the Second Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1976. The Committee is concerned with the failure of the Office of Man- The Committee recommends an appropriation of $114,500,000 and 4,376 permanent personnel positions. This is an increase of $2,500,000 agement and Budget to request funding for an effective predetonation and 94 positions above the House allowance and $4,803,000 above the or postdetonation "tagging" program to assist in the identification fiscal year 1976 appropriation. The recommendation is a reduction of the manufacturer of the explosive. Testimony was presented to the of $10,815,000 and 410 positions below the budget estimate. Committee that there is currently a bombing in the United States The Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, and Firearms (ATF) is respon- every 41/2 hours. Many of these bombings are the result of increasing sible for the administration and enforcement, both regulatory and terrorist activity in this country. Of the funding for the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, and Firearms, criminal, of laws and regulations pertaining to distilled spirits, beer, wine, nonbeverage products with alcohol content, tobacco, wagering, the Committee has included $1,200,000 to be used only for implemen- tation of the necessary research and development activities to make possible an effective explosives identification program. 10 11 U.S. CUSTOMS SERVICE BUREAU OF THE MINT SALARIES AND EXPENSES Appropriation, 1976 1 $328, 677, SALARIES AND EXPENSES Budget estimate, 1977 2 1326,059,000 Appropriation, 1976 $41, 230, 000 House allowance 334,000,000 Budget estimate, 1977 43,215,000 Committee recommendation 340,000,000 House allowance 40,000,000 Bill compared with Committee recommendation 40,000,000 Appropriation, 1976 +11, 323, 000 Bill compared with Budget estimate, 1977 +13, 941, 000 Appropriation, 1976 -1,230,000 House allowance +6,000,000 Budget estimate, 1977 -3,215,000 House allowance 1 Includes $18,677.000 contained in the Second Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1976. 2 Includes $2,000,000 budget amendment contained in H. Doc. 94-460. The Committee recommends concurrence in the House allowance The Committee recommends an appropriation of $340,000,000 and of $40,000,000 and 1,900 permanent personnel positions. This is a re- 13,826 permanent personnel positions. The recommendation is an in- duction of $1,230,000 and 180 positions below the fiscal year 1976 ap- crease of $6,000,000 above the House allowance, $13,941,000 and 622 propriation and $3,215,000 and 174 positions below the budget positions above the budget estimate and $11,323,000 and 373 positions estimate. above the fiscal year 1976 appropriation. The Bureau of the Mint manufactures coins, receives gold and silver The U.S. Customs Service, as an enforcement arm of the Depart- bullion, safeguards the Government's holdings of monetary metals, ment of the Treasury, is vested with the authority to collect and pro- and refines gold and silver bullion. The manufacture of domestic coins tect the revenue on imports and enforce customs and related laws. is the major activity of the Mint. Coins are ordered from the Mint by The authority for the activities of Customs is the Tariff Act of 1930, as the Federal Reserve Banks in quantities required for the country's amended (19 U.S.C. 1202 et seq.). In fiscal year 1975, Customs' collec- business transactions. Thus, the volume of the coinage program is de- tions totaled more than $4.5 billion. termined by the public need for coins. The budget estimate originally reflected a reduction of 322 perma- In fiscal year 1975, a total of 13.4 billion coins was produced at a nent positions from the fiscal year 1976 level of activity. An amend- cost to the appropriation of $23,660,000. In fiscal year 1976, 13.9 bil- ment was subsequently submitted to provide for an increase of 73 posi- lion coins are estimated to be produced at a cost of $28,921,000. The tions for use in the antidrug smuggling effort. fiscal year 1977 budget projects the coinage of 15.8 billion pieces at a During fiscal year 1975, more than 75 million vehicles, including cost of $31,612,000. automobiles, aircraft, buses, trains, vessels, and other carriers crossed The House reduction is based on the growing inventory of available the borders of the United States or entered our harbors. This was dur- coins. The inventory level is currently 2.193 million and will increase ing a period of depressed economic conditions, high inflation and fuel to 4.293 million coins under the House reduction. The Committee rec- problems. With an improved economy, it is expected that the flow of ommends concurrence with the reduction and with the direction of persons and vehicles across the U.S. borders will regain its normal the House for a study to be made of estimated present and future coin growth of about 8 million annually. requirements with consideration given to the effect these requirements Intensified enforcement efforts are now directed toward stopping will have on capabilities of the Mint and the plans for construction of the flow of "hard" narcotics. Seizures of heroin by Customs in fiscal a new Mint facility. year 1975 increased 35 percent over 1974 and seizures in fiscal year 1976 have increased about 400 percent. BUREAU OF THE PUBLIC DEBT The Committee views the proposed personnel reduction with con- cern. Many improved procedures have been instituted by Customs. ADMINISTERING THE PUBLIC DEBT However, in spite of technological advancements and improved proce- dures, the backlogs have increased in all workload areas. Appropriation, 1976 1 $103, 000, 000 Budget estimate, 1977 114,497,000 The Second Suppplemental Appropriations Act, 1976 (Public Law House allowance 112,000,000 94-303) approved 73 additional personnel requested by the Adminis- Committee recommendation 112,000,000 tration for the antidrug smuggling effort and 300 personnel for open- Bill compared with ing and staffing of ports of entry at high security locations. These Appropriation, 1976 +9,000,000 Budget estimate, 1977 -2,497,000 personnel will be continued through fiscal year 1977 and the Commit- House allowance tee, in addition, has included funding to maintain the 322 personnel 1 Includes $5,000,000 contained in the Second Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1976. positions which were proposed to be reduced in the budget estimate. 12 13 The Committee recommends concurrence with the House allowance completed in the 10 service centers in 1969. This eliminated key- of $112,000,000 and 2,649 permanent personnel positions. This is an punch cards and allowed operators to transcribe tax data directly increase of $9,000,000 and 69 positions above the fiscal year 1976 ap- from tax returns to magnetic tape. propriation and a reduction of $2,497,000 below the budget estimate. The Integrated Data Retrieval System (IDRS) was installed The Bureau of the Public Debt is responsible for administering the in the service centers by 1974 to provide immediate access to rela- laws and regulations pertaining to public debt financing and opera- tively current information, based on probability of inquiry, for tions within the framework of policies established by the Secretary about ten percent of the taxpayers' master records. of the Treasury. The Bureau's primary concerns are with the issuance, The TAS proposal is based on a decentralized data processing sys- servicing and retirement of public debt securities, and accounting for tem involving new computers at the service centers and the present the public debt and its related interest cost. It also has a general re- National Computer Center would become the National Communica- sponsibility for the conduct or direction of transactions in public issues tions Center to function as a switching center for data transmission of those Government corporations for which the Treasury acts as between service centers. Service centers would maintain the master agent. record files on-line and perform all data processing associated with The appropriation provides, in addition to the operating costs of tax return information. the Bureau, funds for the U.S. Savings Bonds Division which is a The economic life of TAS is projected at ten years with an esti- separate organizational entity responsible for promoting the sale of mated cost of $649 million for system design, implementation and savings bonds. operating costs during this period. These are fiscal year 1974 costs and INTERNAL REVENUE SERVICE have not been escalated to reflect inflation. A cost-benefit study by IRS in 1974 projects that gross benefits of $2.1 billion could accrue-in- SUMMARY cluding $328 million in personnel savings and $1.8 billion in increased Appropriation, 1976 ¹$1,691,520,000 revenue generated by a projection of improvement in the productivity Budget estimate, 1977 1,671,500,000 of revenue producing personnel. House allowance 1,671,500,000 The General Accounting Office is currently reviewing the 1974 IRS Committee recommendation 1,672,500,000 cost-benefit analysis and considering potential privacy aspects of the Bill compared with: Appropriation, 1976 -19,020,000 proposed system. In addition, the Office of Science and Technology Budget estimate, 1977 +1,000,000 will convene a symposium in the near future to explore the technologi- House allowance -9,000,000 cal implications of TAS on our society. 1 Includes $45,520,000 contained in the Second Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1976. It is the understanding of the Committee that the proposed procure- The Committee recommends an appropriation of $1,672,500,000 for ment is the largest data processing project ever undertaken by the activities of the Internal Revenue Service. The recommendation is a Federal Government. Other large procurements of computers have reduction of $9,000,000 below the House allowance and $19,020,000 be- experienced cost overruns and development problems. For example, low the fiscal year 1976 appropriation. It is an increase of $1,000,000 the Air Force Advanced Logistics System was recently cancelled after above the budget estimate. more than $175 million had been spent on software development. Other recent computer development projects that have experienced TAX ADMINISTRATION SYSTEM (TAS) difficulty have been the U.S. Army's Combat Service Support System, the Department of Defense Worldwide Military Command and Con- The Internal Revenue Service has proposed a complete redesign trol System, and the Federal Aviation Agency's Manpower and Per- and restructuring of the current income tax processing system to pro- sonnel Information System. vide tax administration data processing capability in the 1980's. The Software development is acutely important to the successful imple- new plan, referred to as the Tax Administration System (TAS), has mentation of TAS. The system must be capable of managing at each evolved from studies begun in 1969 to explore viable alternatives for a service center a data base of 64 billion characters to be stored on discs new automatic data processing system in the future. IRS maintains and mass storage devices that are readily accessible within 5 seconds the present system is inadequate as four different computer systems at a rate of approximately 100,000 transactions per hour. This must are being used and they are not compatible, the equipment is aging, interface with a data communications system containing about 800 technological limitations exist, and future workload demands will sur- terminals per service center. The Committee believes that the soft- pass the capabilities of the existing system. ware required for this system is not commercially available, and ven- The Committee is in sympathy with the needs of IRS. The present dors will be required to customize off-the-shelf software or develop system was designed as a batch oriented system and became opera- new software to accomplish the data base requirements. tional in the early 1960's with centralized master records of all tax- It is not the intent of the Committee to delay unduly the redesign payers processed and maintained at the National Computer Center. and revitalization of the tax-processing system. However, it is incum- Two major technological improvements have been made to the system bent upon the Committee to insure that the approach utilized mini- Installation of the Direct Data Entry System (DDES) was mizes the risks of failure, disruption, cost overrun, and waste of tax- 14 15 payers' dollars. For this reason, it is the recommendation of the Com- The Committee recommends an appropriation of $790,900,000 and mittee that IRS proceed to implement the redesign and revitalization 35,132 permanent personnel positions. This is a reduction of $840,000 of the tax-processing system in a more evolutionary manner. This and 1,421 positions from the fiscal year 1976 appropriation and a re- should substantially improve the probability of success and reduce the duction of $5,000,000 and 701 positions from the House allowance. inherent risk. The Accounts, Collection and Taxpayer Service (ACTS) appro- The Committee view is that initiation of procurement for TAS is priation provides funding for four activities: Data Processing Opera- premature at this time. The 1974 cost-benefit analysis must be updated tions, Statistical Reporting, Collection, and Taxpayer Service. to reflect price escalation through the procurement period and results The Data Processing Operations Activity is responsible for receiv- of the General Accounting Office studies must be reviewed and their ing and processing tax returns, issuing refunds and notices, and ac- recommendations incorporated in the system procurement plan. counting for revenues. Statistical Reporting includes preparation of Alternative evolutionary system development plans must be consid- statistical information on income and other aspects of the tax system. ered by IRS which will provide for improving the probability of The Collection Activity is responsible for collecting unpaid taxes and successfully implementing an optimum systems solution while reduc- securing unfiled returns. Taxpayer Service aids voluntary compliance ing the probability of cost overruns and failure of the system. An ex- with Federal tax laws on the part of all taxpayers by informing them ample would be for the IRS to utilize its currently available technol- of their responsibilities and by providing service which will assist ogy and equipment where feasible while performing the initial pilot them in meeting their obligations. and prototype testing to insure the feasibility and effectiveness of The Committee is concerned with the proposed reduction of 1,577 major critical system components and subsystems. This approach positions from this appropriation. Testimony revealed that approxi- should reduce the cost and expedite the testing and development mately 1,700,000 fewer taxpayers would receive assistance in fiscal year process. 1977 than in 1976. Therefore, the Committee recommends denial of The Internal Revenue Service is directed to provide the Committee the proposed reduction of 156 positions and $1 million from the fiscal with complete details of the revised cost-benefit analysis and procure- year 1976 level for taxpayer assistance. This Committee has been in- ment, development, and implementation plans prior to implementing strumental in providing resources for this activity and the Internal any action toward procurement of the Tax Administration System. Revenue Service is directed to continue the resources for taxpayer assistance at the fiscal year 1976 level. SALARIES AND EXPENSES Appropriation, 1976 $45,825,000 COMPLIANCE Budget estimate, 1977 46,700,000 Appropriation, 1976 ¹$853,955,000 House allowance 46,700,000 Budget estimate, 1977 884,900,000 Committee recommendation 46,700,000 House allowance 838,900,000 Bill compared with Committee recommendation 834,900,000 Appropriation, 1976 +875, Bill compared with Budget estimate, 1977 Appropriation, 1976 -19,055,000 House allowance Budget estimate, 1977 1 Includes $1,325,000 contained In the Second Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1976. House allowance -4,000,000 The Committee recommends concurrence with the House allowance 1 Includes $23,955,000 contained in the Second Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1976. and the budget estimate of $46,700,000 and 1,774 permanent personnel The Committee recommends concurrence with the budget estimate positions. This is an increase of $875,000 and a reduction of 92 posi- of $834,900,000 and 38,409 permanent personnel positions. This is a tions from the fiscal year 1976 level of activity. reduction of $19,055,000 and 761 positions from the fiscal year 1976 The Salaries and Expenses appropriation provides for the overall appropriation and $4,000,000 and 675 positions from the House direction of the Internal Revenue Service, for program planning and allowance. determining resource needs, for managing its administrative support, The Compliance appropriation provides funds for those activities and for the maintenance of employee integrity and internal controls. of the Internal Revenue Service which are primarily responsible for The appropriation consists of two activities, Executive Direction and assuring compliance with the tax laws. It also funds special law en- Internal Audit and Security. forcement programs assigned to the Service. Major programs include audit of tax returns, the appellate process, ACCOUNTS, COLLECTION AND TAXPAYER SERVICE tax fraud and special investigations, technical rulings, legal services, Appropriation, 1976 1 $791, 740, 000 and the Employee Plan and Exempt Organizations activities. Budget estimate, 1977 789,900,000 The Committee is concerned with the magnitude of the reduction House allowance 795,900,000 proposed by the administration for this activity. However, it is the Committee recommendation 790,900,000 view of the Committee that abuses of authority have occurred under Bill compared with : Appropriation, 1976 -840, 000 activities funded by this appropriation. During recent years, over Budget estimate, 1977 +1, 000, 000 $28 million and 1,277 positions funded from this appropriation were House allowance -5, 000, 000 involved with Department of Justice strike forces and related activi- 1 Includes $20,240,000 contained in the Second Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1976. 16 17 ties around the country. The Committee believes these resources could be more properly used to ensure compliance with the tax laws of the in the United States where there are located 20 or more such missions United States. headed by full-time officers, except that such protection shall be pro- U.S. SECRET SERVICE vided only (a) on the basis of extraordinary protective need, (b) upon request of the affected metropolitan area, and (c) when the extraor- dinary protective need arises in association with a visit to or occurs SALARIES AND EXPENSES Appropriation, 1976 1 $114, 950, 000 at a permanent mission to an international organization to which the Budget estimate, 1977 9 112,650,000 United States is a member or an observer mission invited to participate House allowance 112,650,000 in the work of such organization Provided, that such protection may Committee recommendation 112,650,000 be extended at places of temporary domicile in connection with such Bill compared with Appropriation, 1976 -2, 300, 000 a visit; and the protection of currency and other Government obliga- Budget estimate, 1977 tions that are contained in the Main Treasury Building and its Annex House allowance in Washington, D.C. 1 Includes $9,200,000 contained in the Second Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1976. a Includes budget amendment of $2,400,000 transmitted in H. Doc. 94-460. The Committee recommends concurrence with the House allowance and the budget estimate of $112,650,000 and 3,567 permanent person- nel positions. The recommendation is a reduction of $2,300,000 from the fiscal year 1976 appropriation. The recommendation includes $2,000,000, authorized by Public Law 94-196, to permit the Secretary of the Treasury to use, on a reim- bursable basis and with their consent, the services, personnel, equip- ment and facilities of State and local governments for protection of foreign diplomatic missions under certain specified conditions. These funds are available in fiscal year 1977 for costs incurred subsequent to July 1, 1974, the date that Public Law 94-196 became effective. The U.S. Secret Service is charged with the following responsibili- ties: Protection of the President of the United States, members of his immediate family, the President-elect, the Vice President or other officer next in the order of succession to the Office of the President, the immediate family of the Vice President, and the Vice President-elect; protection of the person of a visiting head of a foreign state or foreign government and, at the direction of the President, other distinguished foreign visitors to the United States and official representatives of the United States performing special missions abroad; the protection of persons who are determined to be major Presidential or Vice Presiden- tial candidates, unless such protection is declined; the protection of the person of a former President and his wife during his lifetime; the protection of the person of the widow of a former President until her death or remarriage, and minor children of a former President until they reach 16 years of age, unless such protection is declined; the detection and arrest of persons engaged in counterfeiting, forging or altering of any of the obligations or other securities of the United States and foreign governments; the investigation of personnel, tort claims, and other criminal and noncriminal matters as directed by the Secretary of the Treasury; the protection of the Executive Resi- dence and grounds and any building in which the White House offices are located; the protection of the residence of the Vice President and grounds in the District of Columbia; the protection of foreign missions in the Washington metropolitan area and such areas in the United States, its territories and possessions, as the President may direct on a case by case basis; protection of foreign diplomatic missions located in metropolitan areas (other than the District of Columbia) 19 Appropriations are authorized by the Postal Reorganization Act for certain transitional expenses including unfunded liabilities of the former Post Office Department. Those liabilities include amounts due the Employees' Compensation Fund in 1975 for injuries to postal TITLE II-UNITED STATES POSTAL SERVICE employees which occurred prior to July 1, 1971, and one-twelfth of the earned and unused annual leave balance due postal employees on PAYMENT TO THE POSTAL SERVICE FUND June 30, 1971. The amount requested for this item is $54,104,000. Appropriations made pursuant to Public Law 93-328 will finance Appropriation, 1976 1 $1, 703, 416, 000 the extended phasing-in period of full rates for certain regular rate Budget estimate, 1977 1, 458, 804, 000 House allowance 1, 766, 170, 000 mailers from 5 to 8 years, and for certain nonprofit mailers from 10 Committee recommendation 1, 766, 170, 000 to 16 years. Although Public Law 93-328 passed the Congress by large Bill compared with margins and was signed into law, the administration has repeatedly Appropriation, 1976 +62, 754, 000 failed to include a request for funding to support the extended phas- Budget estimate, 1977 +307, 366, 000 House allowance ing-in periods. Congress has included funding for this purpose in fiscal 1 Includes $121,231,000 contained in the Second Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1976. years 1975 and 1976 Appropriations Acts. This has allowed the Postal Service to continue the lower rates for the authorized classes of mailers. The Committee recommends concurrence with the House allowance Failure to approve these funds would require the Postal Service to and the budget estimate as submitted by the U.S. Postal Service of impose substantial increases in postage upon the affected mailers. It is $1,766,170,000. This is an increase of $307,366,000 over the budget estimate submitted by the President and an increase of $62,754,000 the view of the Committee that continued support of the extended phasing-in period is in the public interest. The recommendation in- over the fiscal year 1976 appropriation. The increase above the Presi- dent's budget estimate is to provide funding in support of the extended cludes $307,366,000 for this purpose. phasing-in period authorized by Public Law 93-328. PROVIDING POSTAL SERVICES TO UNITED STATES MILITARY FACILITIES The recommendation is for four major items as follows: Public service costs $920, 000, 000 Last year the GAO and the Committee on Appropriations con- Revenue foregone from free and reduced rate mail 484,700,000 ducted a comprehensive review of the stateside operations of military Previous nonfunded liabilities of the Post Office Department 54, 104, 000 postal services. Briefly, the GAO recommended and the Senate Appro- Extended phasing of full postal rates for certain mailers author- ized by Public Law 93-328 307, 366, 000 priations Committee directed that stateside postal operations per- formed by full-time military personnel be terminated and that USPS Total 1, 766, 170, 000 provide all postal services on stateside installations. The Committee The Postal Reorganization Act (Public Law 91-375) provides per- of Conference on the 1976 DOD Appropriations bill agreed with the manent appropriation of its own revenue to the Postal Service. In Senate recommendation, and in its report directed that the action be addition, there are four appropriations requiring Congressional ap- completed at the earliest practical time, preferably not later than proval annually. July 1, 1976. Appropriations for public service were authorized by Congress in The Committee has been advised that the directed action has not the Postal Reorganization Act to provide for "a maximum degree of been completed and that USPS and DOD have still not reached agree- effective and regular postal services nationwide, in communities where ment on what specific services will be provided by USPS to service- post offices may not be deemed self-sustaining, as elsewhere." The act men on stateside installations. The Committee is unhappy with the established the public service reimbursement as an amount equal to 10 lack of progress of the two agencies in this regard and feels that they percent of the actual appropriation for 1971. The amount requested are unnecessarily dragging their feet. and allowed is therefore $920,000,000, which is 10 percent of the 1971 Accordingly, the Committee directs that USPS and DOD reach total appropriation. final agreement to resolve this matter within 60 days of issuance of Appropriations for revenue foregone are for that revenue lost by this report, and that they provide the Committee with a joint report the Postal Service as a result of providing mail service to newspaper covering the following points: and magazine publishers; shippers of books, records, and other spe- The statutory responsibility of USPS and DOD to perform the cial fourth-class mail; and certain nonprofit organizations at a re- postal services now provided by the military postal services in the United States. duced rate. This revenue loss, which is the difference between the re- duced rate and the full rate, is to be provided to the Postal Service by If the postal agreement with DOD were terminated today, would an annual appropriation by Congress, as specified in the Postal Reor- not USPS be legally required to provide these services? ganization Act. The request for this item is $484,700,000. (18) 20 What specific services USPS will provide, and what it will no provide. Special attention should be given to the full range of services relating to lockboxes at Air Force installations. In regard to services USPS will not provide, why not. How much will USPS charge the Defense Department for any of TITLE III-EXECUTIVE OFFICE OF THE PRESIDENT these services, and what is the legal basis for the charge? COMPENSATION OF THE PRESIDENT REVOLVING FUND FOR ADVANCE PAYMENTS TO U.S. INTERNATIONAL AIR CARRIERS Appropriation, 1976 $250, 000 Budget estimate, 1977 250,000 Last year, $5,000,000 was appropriated to the Postal Service for House allowance 250,000 Committee recommendation 250,000 the establishment and operation of a Revolving Fund pursuant to Bill compared with: section 2602(c) of title 39, United States Code. During the year, the Appropriation, 1976 question arose as to whether the Postal Service would take steps under Budget estimate, 1977 section 2602 (d) to recover funds advanced 12 months after they have House allowance been advanced if the debts for which advances were made have not The Committee recommends concurrence with the budget estimate, been collected from debtor countries, or whether it would exercise its the fiscal year 1976 appropriation, and the House allowance of $250,- discretion to allow the advances to remain outstanding for a longer 000 for compensation of the President. This appropriation includes period. $200,000 for the salary and $50,000 for the expense allowance of the The Postal Service was urged to extend the period to two years, and President, as authorized by 3 U.S.C. 102. the Postal Service agreed to do SO. We believe that such an extension would be appropriate under present circumstances, since the normal COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS collection of some debts by the Postal Service and the Department of State can take more than 12 months. Recovery of the funds after 2 SALARIES AND EXPENSES years may be appropriate, however, depending on the status of col- Appropriation, 1976 1 $1, 621, 000 lections of such accounts at that time. Budget estimate, 1977 1,718,000 House allowance 1,718,000 Committee recommendation 1,718,000 Bill compared with: Appropriation, 1976 +97, 000 Budget estimate, 1977 House allowance 1 Includes $21,000 contained in the Second Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1976. The Committee recommends concurrence with the House allowance and the budget estimate of $1,718,000 and 40 permanent personnel positions. The recommendation is an increase of $97,000 and a reduc- tion of 6 positions from the fiscal year 1976 appropriation. The Council of Economic Advisers analyzes the national economy and its various segments; advises the President on economic devel- opments; recommends policies for economic growth and stability; appraises economic programs and policies of the Federal Govern- ment; and assists in preparation of the annual Economic Report of the President to the Congress. COUNCIL ON INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC POLICY SALARIES AND EXPENSES Appropriation, 1976 $1,650,000 Budget estimate, 1977 1,466,000 House allowance 1,450,000 Committee recommendation 1,450,000 Bill compared with Appropriation, 1976 -200, 000 Budget estimate, 1977 -16, 000 House allowance (21) 22 23 The Committee recommends concurrence with the House allowance The Committee recommends concurrence with the budget estimate of $1,450,000 and 21 permanent personnel positions. The recommen- of $1,700,000 and 40 permanent personnel positions. The recommenda- dation is a reduction of $200,000 and 8 positions below the fiscal year tion is an increase of $54,000 above the fiscal year 1976 appropriation. 1976 appropriation and a reduction of $16,000 below the budget The House, by a floor amendment, denied funding for the Domestic estimate. Council as the authorizing legislation is currently pending in the The Council provides advice to the President on international eco- Congress. nomic issues, assists him in achieving consistency between interna- The Domestic Council advises and assists the President in the for- tional and domestic economic policy, and maintains close coordination mulation and coordination of national domestic policy and on inter- of international economic policy with basic foreign policy objectives. governmental relations between Federal, State, and local governments. The Council is chaired by the Chairman of the Economic Policy Board and is composed of key Cabinet level and Executive Office UNANTICIPATED NEEDS officials. The President designates additional members as he deems Appropriation, 1976 $1,000,000 appropriate. Budget estimate, 1977 1,000,000 House allowance Committee recommendation 1,000,000 COUNCIL ON WAGE AND PRICE STABILITY Bill compared with Appropriation, 1976 SALARIES AND EXPENSES Budget estimate, 1977 House allowance +1, 000, 000 Appropriation, 1976 $1,589,000 Budget estimate, 1977 1,607,000 The Committee recommends concurrence with the budget estimate, House allowance 1,607,000 and the fiscal year 1976 appropriation of $1,000,000. No permanent Committee recommendation 1,607,000 positions are funded from this appropriation. The House, by a floor Bill compared with Appropriation, 1976 +18, 000 amendment, denied funding for the Unanticipated Needs appropria- Budget estimate, 1977 tion as the authorizing legislation is currently pending in the House allowance Congress. 1 Includes $39,000 contained in the Second Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1976. The funding will provide the President with the capability to meet The Committee recommends concurrence with the House allowance unanticipated needs for emergencies relating to the national interest, and the budget estimate of $1,607,000 and 44 permanent personnel security, or defense, and to pay administrative expenses, including positions. The recommendation is an increase of $18,000 above the fis- personnel, incurred with respect thereto. cal year 1976 appropriation. The Council on Wage and Price Stability, established by the Presi- EXECUTIVE RESIDENCE dent, was authorized by the Council on Wage and Price Stability Act of 1974 (Public Law 93-387). The Council reflects the continuing OPERATING EXPENSES concern of the Federal Government with the rate of inflation in the Appropriation, 1976 1 $1, 902, 000 economy as a whole and the special economic problems of various sec- Budget estimate, 1977 2,095,000 tors of the economy. The Council monitors wage and price increases in House allowance Committee recommendation the private sector, conducts special analyses and holds public hearings 2,095,000 Bill compared with on the inflationary problems in various sectors of the economy, reviews Appropriation, 1976 +193, 000 and appraises various policies and practices of the Federal Govern- Budget estimate, 1977 ment which may contribute to inflation, makes recommendations for House allowance +2, 095, 000 increasing productivity and other actions to reduce inflationary pres- 1 Includes $76,000 contained in the Second Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1976. sures, and reports quarterly to the President and the Congress. The Committee recommends concurrence with the budget estimate of $2,095,000 and 86 permanent personnel positions. This is an increase DOMESTIC COUNCIL of $193,000 over the fiscal year 1976 appropriation. The House, by a floor amendment, denied funding for the Executive Residence appro- SALARIES AND EXPENSES priation as the authorizing legislation is currently pending in the Appropriation, 1976 1 $1, 646, 000 Congress. Budget estimate, 1977 1,700,000 House allowance These funds provide for the care, maintenance and day-to-day Committee recommendation 1,700,000 operation of the Executive Residence. Bill compared with : Appropriation, 1976 +54, 000 Budget estimate, 1977 House allowance +1, 700, 000 1 Includes $36,000 contained in the Second Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1976. 24 25 OFFICIAL RESIDENCE OF THE VICE PRESIDENT The Committee recommends an appropriation of $25,300,000 and 650 permanent personnel positions. This is a reduction of $500,000 OPERATING EXPENSES from the budget estimate and $200,000 from the House allowance. The recommendation is an increase of $1,050,000 and a reduction of 31 Appropriation, 1976 $274, 000 Budget estimate, 1977 61, 000 permanent personnel positions from the fiscal year 1976 level of House allowance activity. Committee recommendation 61,000 The Office of Management and Budget assists the President in the Bill compared with discharge of his budgetary, management, and other executive Appropriation, 1976 -213, Budget estimate, 1977 responsibilities. House allowance +61, 000 OFFICE OF FEDERAL PROCUREMENT POLICY The Committee recommends concurrence with the budget estimate of $61,000. This is a reduction of $213,000 from the fiscal year 1976 SALARIES AND EXPENSES appropriation. No permanent personnel positions are funded from this appropriation. The House, by a floor amendment, denied funding Appropriation, 1976 1 $754,000 Budget estimate, 1977 1,627,000 for the Official Residence of the Vice President appropriation as the House allowance 1,627,000 authorizing legislation is currently pending in the Congress. Committee recommendation 1,627,000 These funds provide for purchase, lease, and operation of equipment, Bill compared with furnishings, improvements, alterations, maintenance, repairs, services, Appropriation, 1976 +873, 000 Budget estimate, 1977 and other provisions as may be required under the supervision of the House allowance Vice President to enable him to perform and discharge appropriately 1 Includes $24,000 contained in the Second Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1976. the duties, functions, and obligations asociated with his office. Person- The Committee recommends concurrence with the House allowance nel assigned to perform services at the Residence are funded by the Department of the Navy. and the budget estimate of $1,627,000 and 27 permanent positions. The recommendation is an increase of $873,000 and five permanent NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL positions above the fiscal year 1976 appropriation. The Office of Federal Procurement Policy is responsible for pro- SALARIES AND EXPENSES moting economy, efficiency, and effectiveness in the procurement of Appropriation, 1976 1 $3, 052, 000 property and services by and for the executive branch. The Office was Budget estimate, 1977 3,210,000 established in accordance with Public Law 93-400 in January 1975 to House allowance 3,210,000 provide leadership, guidance, and direction to improve the procure- Committee recommendation 3,210,000 ment policies and regulations employed in the acquisition of goods, Bill compared with Appropriation, 1976 +158, 000 services, and facilities by the executive branch. Budget estimate, 1977 House allowance OFFICE OF TELECOMMUNICATIONS POLICY 1 Includes $72,000 contained in the Second Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1976. The Committee recommends concurrence with the House allowance SALARIES AND EXPENSES and the budget estimate of $3,210,000 and 70 permanent personnel Appropriation, 1976 $8, 500, 000 positions. This is an increase of $158,000 and a reduction of two posi- Budget estimate, 1977 8, 206, 000 House allowance tions from the fiscal year 1976 appropriation. 8,206,000 Committee recommendation 8,206,000 The National Security Council advises the President regarding Bill compared with national security policies and provides staff services for policy co- Appropriation, 1976 -294,000 ordination activities. Budget estimate, 1977 House allowance OFFICE OF MANAGEMENT AND BUDGET The Committee recommends concurrence with the House allowance and the budget estimate of $8,206,000 and 41 permanent personnel SALARIES AND EXPENSES positions. The recommendation is a reduction of $294,000 and seven Appropriation, 1976 $24, 250, 000 positions below the fiscal year 1976 appropriation. Budget estimate, 1977 25,800,000 The Office of Telecommunications Policy has three essential respon- House allowance 25,500,000 Committee recommendation 25,300,000 sibilities: (1) to serve as the President's principal adviser on telecom- Bill compared with munications policy; (2) to formulate policies and coordinate opera- Appropriation, 1976 +1, 050, 000 tions for the Federal Government's own vast communications systems; Budget estimate, 1977 -500, 000 and (3) to take part in discussions on communications policy with House allowance -200, 000 26 Congress and the Federal Communications Commission. The Office, created by Reorganization Plan No. 1 of 1970, is also responsible for the coordination of all governmental communications activities and the planning and management of the Federal Government's use of the TITLE IV-INDEPENDENT AGENCIES radio frequency spectrum. SPECIAL ASSISTANCE TO THE PRESIDENT ADMINISTRATIVE CONFERENCE OF THE UNITED STATES SALARIES AND EXPENSES SALARIES AND EXPENSES Appropriation, 1976 1 $1, 001, 000 Appropriation, 1976 $785,000 Budget estimate, 1977 1, 246, 000 Budget estimate, 1977 880,000 House allowance House allowance 880,000 Committee recommendation 1, 246, 000 Committee recommendation 880,000 Bill compared with Bill compared with Appropriations, 1976 +245, 000 Appropriation, 1976 +95,000 Budget estimate, 1977 Budget estimate, 1977 House allowance +1, 246, 000 House allowance 1 Includes $23,000 contained in the Second Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1976. The Committee recommends concurrence with the House allowance The committee recommends concurrence with the budget estimate of and the budget estimate of $880,000 and 16 permanent personnel posi- $1,246,000 and 30 permanent personnel positions. The recommendation tions. The recommendation is an increase of $95,000 over the fiscal is an increase of $245,000 above the fiscal year 1976 appropriation. year 1976 appropriation. The House, by a floor amendment, denied funding for the Special The Conference, established pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 571, et seq., is Assistance to the President appropriation as the authorizing legisla- authorized on a permanent basis to assist the President, the Congress, tion is pending in the Congress. the administrative agencies, and executive departments in improving This appropriation provides funding for personnel to assist the Vice existing administrative procedure. It is responsible for conducting President in his responsibilities assigned by the President and by vari- studies of the efficiency, adequacy, and fairness of present procedures ous statutes relating to his position in the executive branch. A separate by which the Federal administrative agencies and executive depart- staff assists the Vice President for those functions assigned him as ments determine the rights, privileges, and obligations of private per- President of the Senate. The latter staff is funded under the Legislative sons. The 91-member Conference is composed of top-level Government Appropriations Act. officials and persons of national reputation in administrative law drawn from the private sector. THE WHITE HOUSE OFFICE ADVISORY COMMITTEE ON FEDERAL PAY SALARIES AND EXPENSES Appropriation, 1976 $16, 763, 000 SALARIES AND EXPENSES Budget estimate, 1977 16, 530, 000 House allowance Appropriation, 1976 $135, 00 000 Committee recommendation 16, 530, 000 Budget estimate, 1977 215,000 Bill compared with : House allowance 215,000 Appropriation, 1976 -233, 000 Committee recommendation 215,000 Budget estimate, 1977 Bill compared with : House allowance +16, 530, 000 Appropriation, 1976 +80, 000 The Committee recommends concurrence with the budget estimate Budget estimate, 1977 House allowance of $16,530,000 and 485 permanent personnel positions. This is a reduc- tion of $233,000 and 15 permanent positions from the fiscal year 1976 The Committee recommends concurrence with the House allowance appropriation. The House, by a floor amendment, denied funding for and the budget estimate of $215,000 and one permanent personnel posi- the White House Office appropriation as the authorizing legislation is tion. The recommendation is an increase of $80,000 above the fiscal pending in the Congress. year 1976 appropriation. These funds provide staff support for the President and administra- The Advisory Committee on Federal Pay was appointed in accord- tive services for the White House Office. ance with the Federal Pay Comparability Act of 1970. The Committee assists the President in carrying out the policy of comparability in pay between major Federal statutory pay systems and private enterprise and also to preserve pay variances in keeping with work and perform- (27) 28 29 ance distinctions. In carrying out this responsibility, the Committee is The Committee recommends a direct appropriation of $3,440,692,- charged with reviewing the annual report of the President's Pay 000 and the transfer from trust funds of $24,365,000. The direct ap- Agent and considering the recommendations of representatives of Fed- propriation is the same as the budget estimate, an increase of $1,461,- eral employees and other officials of the Federal Government. The 027,000 above the fiscal year 1976 appropriation, and a reduction of Committee reports its findings and recommendations in an annual re- $5,000,000 below the House allowance. port to the President. Specific appropriations for the Civil Service Commission are dis- cussed under their respective titles. ADVISORY COMMISSION ON INTERGOVERNMENTAL RELATIONS SALARIES AND EXPENSES SALARIES AND EXPENSES Direct By transfer from appropriation trust funds Appropriation, 1976 $1,200,000 Appropriation, 1976 $97,533,000 ² ($21,388,000) Budget estimate, 1977 1,402,000 Budget estimate, 1977 102,328,000 (24,365,000) House allowance 1,200,000 House allowance 102,328,000 (24,365,000) Committee recommendation 1,402,000 Committee recommendation 102,328,000 (24,365,000) Bill compared with Bill compared with Appropriation, 1976 +202, 000 Appropriation, 1976 +4,795,000 (+2, 977, 000) Budget estimate, 1977 Budget estimate, 1977 House allowance +202, 000 House allowance The Committee recommends concurrence with the budget estimate 1 Includes $2,333,000 contained in the Second Supplemental Appropriations Act. 1976. of $1,402,000. The recommendation is an increase of $202,000 above 2 Includes the transfer from trust funds of $545,000 contained in the Second Supple- mental Appropriations Act, 1976. the House allowance and the fiscal year 1976 appropriation. The Committee recommends concurrence with the House allowance The House reduction is based on the desire for the States to in- and the budget estimate of $102,328,000 and 4,276 permanent per- crease their share of the contribution toward support of the Ad- sonnel positions. In addition, the Committee recommends the trans- visory Commission. In recent years, the States have contributed only fer from trust funds of $24,365,000 to provide reimbursement for Civil $2,000 per year. The Committee understands discussions are underway Service personnel administering the retirement and health benefits to increase this contribution to $100,000 by fiscal year 1979. The Com- programs. The recommendations are an increase of $4,795,000 and 58 mission was advised of the Committee position in the report on the positions above the fiscal year 1976 direct appropriation and $2,977,000 fiscal year 1976 appropriation and is encouraged to obtain additional transferred from the trust funds. support from the States. The primary purpose of the Civil Service Commission is to assure The Advisory Commission on Intergovernmental Relations is an in- and assist in providing a merit work force in the Federal service. This dependent bipartisan body which attempts to identify and analyze the consists of keeping personnel policies current; staffing for Federal causes of intergovernmental conflicts, and recommends ways of employment; assuring fitness and suitability in Federal employment; strengthening and improving the American federal system. The 26- and improving personnel and management. The Commission also ad- member Commission includes representatives of the executive and ministers retirement, group life insurance, and health benefits pro- legislative branches of all levels of government-Federal, State, and grams for Federal employees. local-as well as representatives of the general public. The Commission and its staff examine Federal and State programs GOVERNMENT PAYMENT FOR ANNUITANTS, EMPLOYEES HEALTH BENEFITS having an intergovernmental aspect. Proposed legislation is reviewed to determine its overall effect on the federal system. The Commission Appropriation, 1976 1 $347, 969, also identifies emerging problems of Federal-State-local relations. Budget estimate, 1977 451,844,000 House allowance 451,844,000 Committee recommendation CIVIL SERVICE COMMISSION 451,844,000 Bill compared with Appropriation, 1976 +103,875,000 SUMMARY Budget estimate, 1977 House allowance Direct By transfer from appropriation trust funds 1 Includes $9,319,000 contained in the Second Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1976. Appropriation, 1976 ¹$1,979,665,000 2 ($21, 388, 000) The Committee recommends concurrence with the House allowance Budget estimate, 1977 3,440,692,000 (24,365,000) House allowance 3,445,692,000 (24,365,000) and the budget estimate of $451,844,000. The recommendation is an Committee recommendation 3,440,692,000 (24, 365, 000) increase of $103,875,000 above the fiscal year 1976 appropriation. No Bill compared with: permanent personnel positions are funded from this appropriation. Appropriation, 1976 +1,461,027,000 (+2, 977, 000) This appropriation covers (1) the Government's share of the cost Budget estimate, 1977 -5,000,000 of health insurance for certain annuitants as defined in sections 8901 House allowance and 8906 of title 5, United States Code; (2) the Government's share of 1 Includes $2,376,000 contained in the Second Supplemental Appropriations Act. 1976. 2 Includes the transfer from trust funds of $545,000 contained in the Second Supple- the cost of health insurance for other annuitants (who were retired mental Appropriations Act, 1976. 30 31 when the Federal Employees Health Benefits law became effective), sitions. This is an increase of $267,000 and eight permanent positions as defined in the Retired Federal Employees Health Benefits Act of above the fiscal year 1976 level of activity. 1960; and (3) the Government's contribution for payment of adminis- The Committee notes the workload of the Council continues to in- trative expenses incurred by the Civil Service Commission in adminis- crease. Processed appeals are projected to increase to 11,755 in fiscal tration of the act. year 1977. The actual number of appeals processed during fiscal year 1975 were 9,049. PAYMENT TO CIVIL SERVICE RETIREMENT AND DISABILITY FUND The Federal Labor Relations Council was established by Executive Order 11491 as a central authority to administer and interpret labor- Appropriation, 1976 1 $1, 517, 865, 000 management relations in the Federal service, decide major policy is- Budget estimate, 1977 2, 874, 955, 000 sues, prescribe regulations and make recommendations to the Presi- House allowance 2, 874, 955, 000 dent for improving the Federal Labor Management Relations pro- Committee recommendation 2, 874, 955, 000 Bill compared with gram. The Federal Services Impasses Panel, an agency within the Appropriation, 1976 +1, 357, 090, 000 Council, considers impasses to final settlement. Budget estimate, 1977 House allowance INTERGOVERNMENTAL PERSONNEL ASSISTANCE 1 Includes $236,895,000 contained in the Second Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1976. The Committee recommends concurrence with the House allowance Appropriation, 1976 $15, 000, 000 Budget estimate, 1977 and the budget estimate of $2,874,955,000. This is an increase of $1,357,- 10,000,000 House allowance 15,000,000 090,000 above the fiscal year 1976 appropriation. No permanent person- Committee recommendation 10,000,000 nel positions are funded from this appropriation. Bill compared with The Civil Service Retirement Amendments of 1969 provide for pros- Appropriation, 1976 -5, 000, 000 pective financing of current year's costs of the unfunded liability cre- Budget estimate, 1977 House allowance -5, 000, 000 ated since enactment on October 20, 1969. Any statute which authorizes (1) new or liberalized benefits, (2) extension of retirement coverage, The Committee recommends an appropriation of $10,000,000 for or (3) increases in pay is deemed to authorize appropriations to the grants under the Intergovernmental Personnel Assistance appropria- fund to finance the unfunded liability created by such statute. Also, tion. This is the amount of the budget estimate but a reduction of for pre-1969 liabilities the Secretary of the Treasury is required to $5,000,000 from the House allowance and the fiscal year 1976 level of make annual payments from general revenues into the Retirement activity. No permanent personnel positions are funded by this appro- Fund on the basis of a. sliding scale of percentages of an amount equiv- priation. alent to: (1) interest on the unfunded liability, and (2) annuity The budget estimate for this appropriation was reduced by $5,000,- disbursements attributable to military service. The Civil Service 000 below the level funded in recent years. This was one of many im- Commission, at the end of each year, beginning in 1971, notifies the portant programs for which the President recommended reductions. Secretary of the Treasury of the amount of payment to be made to the The Committee position, wherever possible, is to appropriate the Retirement Fund and reports such sums to the President and the Con- minimum funding within the request of the President. Therefore, the gress. The required percentage of the total amount for 1975 is 50 per- Committee reluctantly concurs with the budget estimate. The Com- cent and for 1976, 60 percent of such amount. mittee believes that these grants have been extremely beneficial to The requested funds will be used to make mandatory payments to State and local governments and the reduction is not the result of the Civil Service Retirement and Disability Fund to cover the un- dissatisfaction with the activities funded by the grants. funded liability created by increased pay rates and retirement bene- The appropriation provides Federal grants, authorized by the In- fits coverage. tergovernmental Personnel Act of 1970, to improve and strengthen FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS COUNCIL the personnel and manpower programs in State and local govern- ments. SALARIES AND EXPENSES Appropriation, 1976 1 $1, 298, 000 COMMISSION ON EXECUTIVE, LEGISLATIVE AND JUDICIAL SALARIES Budget estimate, 1977 1,565,000 House allowance 1,565,000 SALARIES AND EXPENSES Committee Recommendation 1,565,000 Appropriation, 1976 Bill compared with: Budget estimate, 1977 $100, 000 Appropriation, 1976 +267, 000 House allowance 100,000 Budget estimate, 1977 Committee recommendation 100,000 House allowance Bill compared with 1 Includes $43,000 contained in the Second Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1976. Appropriation, 1976 +100, 000 Budget estimate, 1977 The Committee recommends concurrence with the House allowance House allowance and the budget estimate of $1,565,000 and 53 permanent personnel po- 32 33 The Committee recommends concurrence with the House allowance ment list of such commodities and services; and determines the fair and the budget estimate of $100,000 and 6 permanent personnel posi- market price for commodities and services on the procurement list. tions. No funds were appropriated for fiscal year 1976. The staff supervises the selection and assignment of new commodities The Commission was established under section 225 of the Postal and services, assists in establishing prices and reviewing price changes, Revenue and Federal Salary Act of 1967 to review and recommend and verifies the qualifications and monitors the performance of to the President at 4-year intervals the appropriate pay levels for workshops. upper level positions in the executive, legislative, and judicial branches FEDERAL ELECTION COMMISSION of the Federal Government. SALARIES AND EXPENSES COMMISSION ON THE REVIEW OF THE NATIONAL POLICY TOWARD Appropriation, 1976 $5,000,000 GAMBLING Budget estimate, 1977 6,950,000 House allowance 6,000,000 Committee recommendation 6,000,000 SALARIES AND EXPENSES Bill compared with $745,000 Appropriation, 1976 +1,000,000 Appropriation, 1976 265,000 Budget estimate, 1977 -950, 000 Budget estimate, 1977 House allowance House allowance 265,000 Committee recommendation 265,000 The Committee recommends concurrence with the House allowance Bill compared with 480,000 of $6,000,000 and 197 permanent personnel positions. This is a reduc- Appropriation, 1976 tion of $950,000 below the budget estimate and an increase of $1,000,000 Budget estimate, 1977 House allowance and 37 permanent personnel positions over the fiscal year 1976 The Committee recommends concurrence with the House allowance appropriation. and the budget estimate of $265,000 and 20 permanent personnel posi- The Commission was originally established pursuant to Public Law tions. The recommendation is a reduction of $480,000 from the fiscal 93-443 to administer, enforce and monitor compliance with the Federal Election Campaign Act of 1971; provisions of the criminal year 1976 level of activity. The Commission, established pursuant to Public Law 91-452, was code relating to campaign financing; portions of the Presidential mandated, on a temporary basis, to review existing State and Federal conventions, primaries and general elections; and other miscellaneous gambling legislation with a view to appraising its effectiveness and provisions covering Federal elections. recommending policy and practice changes as deemed necessary. The Supreme Court ruled that certain activities of the Commission Congress is to receive the final report by October 1976 and the Com- were unconstitutional. Public Law 94-283 provides new legislative authorization for the Commission. mission will expire 60 days thereafter. This appropriation will fund the salaries of the assigned personnel and termination expenses of the GENERAL SERVICES ADMINISTRATION Commission. SUMMARY COMMITTEE FOR PURCHASE FROM THE BLIND AND OTHER Appropriation, 1976 1 $359, 341, 000 SEVERELY HANDICAPPED Budget estimate, 1977 343,128,000 House allowance 332,588,000 SALARIES AND EXPENSES Committee recommendation 332,588,000 Bill compared with Appropriation, 1976 1 $261, 000 Appropriation, 1976 -26,753,000 Budget estimate, 1977 316,000 Budget estimate, 1977 -10,540,000 House allowance 316,000 House allowance Committee recommendation 316,000 1 Includes $3,266,000 contained in the Second Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1976. Bill compared with Appropriation, 1976 +55, 000 The Committee recommends concurrence with the House allowance Budget estimate, 1977 of $332,588,000. This is a reduction of $26,753,000 below the fiscal House allowance year 1976 appropriation and $10,540,000 below the budget estimate. 1 Includes $6,000 contained in the Second Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1976. A number of organizational realignments have occurred in GSA. The Committee recommends concurrence with the House allowance These realignments have not required an increase in the total budget and the budget estimate of $316,000 and 10 permanent personnel posi- authority but offsetting adjustments are required in the various in- tions. The recommendation is an increase of $55,000 and two additional dividual appropriations involved. permanent positions. The Equal Employment Opportunity activity within the Office of The Committee for Purchase from the Blind and Other Severely Civil Rights in both the central office and the regions was transferred Handicapped determines which commodities and services are suitable to the Office of Administration. Similarly, the Contract Compliance for procurement by the Government from qualified nonprofit agencies activities within that office were transferred to the Office of General serving the blind and other severely handicapped publishes a procure- 34 35 Counsel. The Office of Presidential Materials was transferred to the The Committee recommends concurrence with the House allowance National Archives and Records Service, and the Office of Stockpile and the budget estimate of $6,205,000. This is an increase of $25,000 Disposal was transferred to the Federal Preparedness Agency. The above the fiscal year 1976 appropriation. There are no permanent per- Office of the Assistant Administrator was abolished and its responsi- sonnel positions funded from this appropriation. bilities spread to various functional areas. This appropriation provides for the programs and activities relating A schedule reflecting the reorganization follows: to the promotion of maximum utilization by Federal agencies and the transfer among Federal agencies of excess real property. It provides GENERAL SERVICES ADMINISTRATION, FISCAL YEAR 1977 BUDGET AUTHORITY REFLECTING REALIGNMENT OF EXISTING FUNCTIONS for the disposal of surplus real property by sale, exchange, lease, per- mit, or transfer to authorized organizations as well as the care and [In thousands] handling of surplus property pending its disposition. It provides for Personnel Transfer Presidential Fiscal year the appraisal of excess and surplus property, for the appraisal of President's central- Office of materials 1977 budget budget ization Civil Rights transfer adjusted leased public buildings, sites and other buildings-related programs for Government-owned and leased buildings, as well as for the estab- Operating expenses, disposal of real property $6,205 $6,205 lishment of specifications, standards, and methods governing such ap- OE, Federal Supply Service 154,815 -$549 154,266 OE, National Archives and Records Service 64,439 -360 +$140 64,219 praisals. This appropriation also provides for real property surveys Records declassification 1,410 1,410 conducted to determine which properties could be put to better Fed- OE, Automated Data and Telecommunications Serv- 7,651 -176 7,475 eral use or be disposed of as surplus to the Government. Physical care, ice S & E, Administrative & Staff Support Service (65,170) (+1,169) (+$5, 880) (72,219) Administration 59,480 +1,169 +1,200 61,843 handling, protection, maintenance and repair of certain excess and Legal Services 5,223 +4,680 9, 903 surplus real properties pending disposal are also provided. Board of Contract Appeals 467 467 S & E, General Management & Agency Operations (12,636) (-5,880) (-140) (6,616) Executive Direction 3,686 -140 3, 546 FEDERAL BUILDINGS FUND Audits 3,070 3,070 Civil Rights 5, 880 -5,880 (Contract Compliance) 680) (+4,680) LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF REVENUE (EEO) (1,200) (-1,200) Federal Preparedness Agency 16,380 -84 16,296 Expenses, DPA 10,540 10,540 Indian Trust Accounting 2,702 The Committee recommends a limitation on the obligation of reve- 2, 702 Former Presidents 280 280 nue in the fund during fiscal year 1977 of $1,141,755,000. The follow- Presidential Transition 900 900 ing table and explanatory remarks reflect the action of the Committee Total 343,128 0 0 0 343,128 on the Budget proposal for fiscal year 1977, in thousands of dollars Standard Level User Charge (SLUC) Calculation.-Effective with Recommendation the beginning of fiscal year 1978 SLUC will be based on Fair Annual compared with- 1977 Rental (FAR) appraisals of all GSA controlled buildings. GSA 1976 Budget committee Budget limitation estimate House bill allowance esti- House bill currently is conducting such appraisals to be completed by July 1, mate 1976. In September 1976, GSA will provide agencies with a SLUC budget estimate for fiscal year 1978 based on the FAR appraisal sys- Construction $63,786,000 $39,400,000 $22,600,000 $39,400,000 0 +$16,800,000 Alterations and major re- tem. The FAR appraisal system has several advantages over the pairs 110,768,000 60,700,000 60,700,000 60,700,000 0 0 Purchase contract pay- present system for computing rental charges: (1) the FAR system ments 60,000,000 92,000,000 92,000,000 92,000,000 0 0 improves precision because individual rates will recognize a building's Rental of space 443,500,000 473,200,000 473,200,000 473,200,000 0 0 Real property operations 397,500,000 414,905,000 414,905,000 414,905,000 0 0 location and its unique characteristics; the present quality rating sys- Program direction 65,600,000 61,550,000 61,550,000 61,550,000 0 0 tem does not make such discriminations; and (2) the FAR system Total new obliga- provides a reliable base for agency budget because SLUC rates will be tional authority 1, 141, 154, 1, 141, 755, 000 1, 124, 955, 000 1, 141, 755, 000 0 +16,800,000 effective for a firm 3-year period. 1 $11,300,000 included in budget amendment of President dated June 2, 1976 and not considered by the House. DISPOSAL OF SURPLUS REAL AND RELATED PERSONAL PROPERTY Construction.-The Committee recommends a limitation of $39,- 400,000 for fiscal year 1977. This is an increase of $16,800,000 above OPERATING EXPENSES the House allowance. Appropriation, 1976 $6,180,000 A budget amendment for $11,300,000 was received from the Presi- Budget estimate, 1977 6,205,000 dent subsequent to House action. These funds are necessary to com- House allowance 6,205,000 6,205,000 plete payments on contractual obligations relating to construction Committee recommendation projects in Honolulu, Detroit, and New York. The Committee recom- Bill compared with Appropriation, 1976 +25,000 mends approval of the $11,300,000. Budget estimate, 1977 The House reduced the budget estimate by $5,500,000 for construc- House allowance tion projects for which funding will expire on September 30, 1976. 1 Includes $180,000 contained in the Second Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1976. 36 37 There are 55 authorized public building projects which are in various stages of design or construction. Funding for completion of these year 1976 limitation for payments on purchase contracts entered into prior to July 1, 1976. projects was included in the fiscal year 1977 budget estimate as the Treasury, Postal Service and General Government Appropriations The authority to enter into purchase contracts has expired, and no Act, 1976 (Public Law 94-91), provided that any funds authorized additional projects may be entered into. These contracts required the for these projects which are unobligated on September 30, 1976, must Government to make periodic payments on the facilities over varying be deposited to miscellaneous receipts of the Treasury. The Committee periods until title is vested with the Government. This activity pro- recommends inclusion of the $5,500,000 to provide for completing the obligations. vides for the payment of principal, interest, taxes and other required authorized building projects. Rental of Space.-The Committee recommends concurrence with The proposed fiscal year 1977 Construction program was developed the budget estimate and the House allowance for a limitation of $473,- in accordance with the concept originally established for construction of Federal facilities under the Federal Buildings Fund; namely, full 200,000. limitation. This is an increase of $29,700,000 above the fiscal year 1976 project funding. Full project funding provides the total obligational The General Services Administration is responsible for all func- authority necessary to perform all phases of the project, from site tions of leasing general purpose building space, and land incident acquisition, through project design to construction completion, in a thereto, for Federal agencies, except in cases in remote geographical continuous coordinated effort without incurring interruptions in the areas where GSA has delegated its leasing authority, (e.g., the Depart- process which would result in leaving projects partially completed ments of Agriculture, Commerce, and Defense may lease their own while awaiting incremental funding. space). GSA's basic policy is to lease privately owned buildings and Such a program permits an increased emphasis on the latest con- land only when Federal space needs cannot be otherwise accommo- struction industry management concepts and techniques, in which dated satisfactorily in existing Government-owned or leased space; GSA has developed expertise including the use of (1) project and when leasing proves to be more efficient than the construction or alter- construction managers, (2) phased construction schedules and meth- ation of a Federal Building; when construction or alteration is not ods, and (3) building systems in design and construction. These tech- warranted because requirements in the community are insufficient or niques allow overall control of all phases of the project in order that are indefinite in scope or duration; or when completion of a new Fed- the various design components may be effectively utilized and that the eral building within a reasonable time cannot be assured. project may be completed as quickly as possible with a minimum of The Committee notes that progress is being made to reduce the delay caused by lack of coordination. amount of vacant space controlled by GSA. This effort should be Alterations and Major Repairs.-The Committee recommends con- intensified to reduce the amount of vacant space both by reducing the currence with the budget estimate and the House allowance for a limi- inventory currently on hand and by closely analyzing space require- tation of $60,700,000. This is a reduction of $50,068,000 below the fiscal year 1976 limitation. exists. ments prior to acquiring new space to ensure that a valid requirement The General Services Administration is responsible for alterations Real Property Operations.-The Committee recommends concur- and major repairs of both Government-owned and leased facilities rence with the budget estimate and the House allowance for a limita- under the control of GSA. Commercially equivalent space is to be tion of $414,905,000. This is an increase of $17,405,000 above the fiscal provided to tenant agencies. Therefore, the state of repair, appear- year 1976 limitation. ance, and operating efficiency of facilities should be given primary GSA is responsible for the operation of all Government-owned consideration in carrying out this responsibility. facilities under the jurisdiction of GSA and for building services in The Committee received evidence that the Alterations and Major leased space in the GSA inventory where the terms of the lease do not Repair Projects Backlog schedule at the beginning of fiscal year 1976 require the lessor to furnish such services. was $1,082,600,000. Unfortunately, however, the Public Building Services included in building operations are cleaning, protection, Services Alterations and Major Repair Congressional budget request maintenance, payment for utilities, and fuel, and other miscellaneous for fiscal year 1977 is only $60,700,000. The Committee believes that activities such as grounds maintenance, elevator operations, and day- an additional $200,000,000 in fiscal year 1977 would allow GSA to to-day services of tenants' needs. The fiscal year 1977 program will focus on areas of high unemployment and put people in meaningful provide an austere standard level of building operations and services. jobs while at the same time accomplishing needed and necessary The space, operations, and services referred to above are furnished by repairs to deteriorating government-owned properties. In the near GSA to its tenant agencies in return for payment of the Standard future the Committee will hold hearings to ascertain the most feasible Level User Charge, just as in the private sector tenants pay rent for method for the General Services Administration to reduce its repair space and services provided by lessors. backlog in areas of high unemployment. The Committee notes that GSA is making a concerted effort to con- Purchase Contract Payments.-The Committee recommends concur- serve energy in its real property operations which partially offsets rence with the budget estimate and the House allowance for a limita- the increase in energy costs. The Committee encourages this effort. tion of $92,000,000. This is an increase of $32,000,000 above the fiscal Program Direction.-The Committee recommends concurrence with 38 39 the budget estimate and the House allowance for a limitation of The Transportation Audit function has been transferred from the $61,550,000. This is a reduction of $4,050,000 below the fiscal year 1976 General Accounting Office (GAO) to the Federal Supply Service. This limitation. will permit the functions of transportation audit and management to This activity provides for the overall general management, long- complement each other and enhance their effectiveness. In addition to and short-range planning, and administration of all programs which performing a centralized post-audit of roles charged by common and are the responsibility of the Public Buildings Service. In addition, contract carriers for transportation services furnished for the account this activity finances the costs of management and administration of of the United States, the function reviews, evaluates, and reports on each of the individual activities of the Federal Buildings Fund in- the transportation activities of Government agencies and assists agen- cluding Construction, Alterations and Major Repairs, Purchase Con- cies on transportation matters. tract Payments, Rental of Space and Real Property Operations. It further provides for the costs of essential supporting services for these NATIONAL ARCHIVES AND RECORDS SERVICE activities which are funded on a centralized basis. OPERATING EXPENSES FEDERAL SUPPLY SERVICE Appropriation, 1976 $60,200,000 Budget estimate, 1977 64,439,000 House allowance OPERATING EXPENSES 64,219,000 Committee recommendation 64,219,000 Appropriation, 1976 $159,167,000 Bill compared with Budget estimate, 1977 154,815,000 Appropriation, 1976 +4,019,000 House allowance 154,266,000 Budget estimate, 1977 -220,000 Committee recommendation 154,266,000 House allowance Bill compared with Appropriation, 1976 -4,901,000 The Committee recommends concurrence with the House allowance Budget estimate, 177 -549,000 of $64,219,000 and 2,182 permanent personnel positions. This is a re- House allowance duction of $220,000 below the budget estimate and an increase of 1 Includes $667,000 contained in the Second Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1976. $4,019,000 and 19 permanent personnel positions above the fiscal year The Committee recommends concurrence with the House allowance 1976 appropriation. The reduction below the budget estimate relates of $154,266,000 and 5,827 permanent personnel positions. The recom- to the reorganization described under the summary for GSA activities. mendation is a reduction of $4,901,000 and an increase of 50 positions This appropriation provides for basic operations dealing with man- above the fiscal year 1976 level of activity and a reduction of $549,000 agement of semiactive and noncurrent records of Federal agencies. below the budget estimate. The reduction below the budget estimate These records must be accessioned, stored, serviced and disposed of relates to the reorganization described under the summary for GSA through 14 regional centers and the National Personnel Records activities. Center. In addition, the appropriation provides for operation of Pres- This activity manages and operates a national supply distribution idential libraries, and grants for historical publications. system consisting of wholesale and retail distribution facilities through The Committee notes that Public Law 93-536 provides for an au- which commercial-type commodities are received, stored, and issued on thorization of $4 million in grants for the National Historical Pub- a worldwide basis to Federal agencies. Supplies are shipped by the lications and Records Commission to permit essential archival and wholesale operation to customer agencies from GSA Supply Distribu- manuscript programs on a national scale, aimed at assisting State tion Facilities located in each of the 10 GSA regions, and a variety of and local, public and private institutions in the preservation, arrange- commonly used administrative office supplies and maintenance sup- ment, and description of historical source materials used by historians, plies are provided to Federal agencies through self-service retail facili- other scholars, genealogists, and the general public. Although the ties located wherever there is a concentration of Federal activities. Committee believes this activity to be worthwhile, the sum of $3,000,- Wholesale sales through these distribution facilities will increase from 000 requested in the budget estimate for the National Historical Pub- $758 million in 1976 to an estimated $811 million in 1977. Accelerated lications and Records Commission is included within the recommended customer liaison and marketing studies have resulted in greater re- funding. liance being placed on GSA by other Government agencies for their RECORDS DECLASSIFICATION supply requirements. Appropriation, 1976 The Federal Supply Service has undergone a major realignment of Budget estimate, 1977 ¹$1,394,000 House allowance 1,410,000 supply functions that will strengthen customer support and inventory Committee recommendation 1,410,000 management responsibilities. Of major significance is the establish- Bill compared with: 1,410,000 ment of the Office of Customer Service and Support to permit a single Appropriation, 1976 Budget estimate, 1977 +16, 000 point of contact for customer agencies to obtain information, supply House allowance support and resolution of problems. 1 Includes $44,000 contained in the Second Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1976. 40 41 The Committee recommends concurrence with the House allowance The Committee recommends concurrence with the House allowance and the budget estimate of $1,410,000 and 105 permanent personnel of $16,296,000 and 673 permanent personnel positions. The recom- positions. The recommendation is an increase of $16,000 above the mendation is an increase of $286,000 above the fiscal year 1976 appro- fiscal year 1976 appropriation. priation and a reduction of $84,000 below the budget estimate. The Section 5 (E) (2) of Executive Order 11652, dated March 8, 1972, reduction below the budget estimate relates to the reorganization de- directs that: scribed under the summary for GSA activities. All information and material classified before June 1, 1972 The Civil Crisis Preparedness staff evaluates current and possible and more than thirty years old shall be systematically re- future threats to the U.S. economy caused by resource shortages and viewed for declassification by the Archivist of the United dependency on other nations; develops policies to accommodate or States by the end of the thirtieth full calendar year follow- avoid these dependencies; provides guidance to Federal agencies, and ing the year in which it was originated. local governments, regarding employment of resources during periods The workload of this program is substantial-405 million pages of shortage; and develops concepts, plans, and systems for managing require review by the end of 1977. This includes records accessioned the Nation's critical resources in a range of crisis contingencies. into the National Archives, stored in Federal Records Centers, and in agency custody. When the program began, there were an estimated EXPENSES, DEFENSE PRODUCTION ACT 160 million pages of classified material predating 1945 already in the Appropriation, 1976 National Archives. To date, 135 million pages have been completed. Budget estimate, 1977 $10,540,000 House allowance AUTOMATED DATA AND TELECOMMUNICATIONS SERVICE Committee recommendation Bill compared with Appropriation, 1976 OPERATING EXPENSES Budget estimate, 1977 540, 000 House allowance Appropriation, 1976 ¹$7,460,000 Budget estimate, 1977 7,651,000 The Committee recommends denial of the budget estimate of $10,- House allowance 7,475,000 Committee recommendation 7,475,000 540,000 for the Expenses, Defense Production Act appropriation. The Bill compared with House similarly denied appropriation of this request and no funds Appropriation, 1976 +15, were appropriated in fiscal year 1976. There are no permanent per- Budget estimate, 1977 -176, sonnel positions funded under this appropriation. House allowance The appropriation requested is to cover the cost of financing the 1 Includes $210,000 contained in the Second Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1976. existing Defense Production Act inventories and to pay the Treasury The Committee recommends concurrence with the House allowance interest on the value of any new materials acquired under the Defense and the budget estimate of $7,475,000 and 252 permanent personnel Production Act. Pursuant to section 303 of Public Law 93-426, the positions. The recommendation is an increase of $15,000 above the appropriation would also provide for the payment of interest on the fiscal year 1976 appropriation and a reduction of $176,000 below the current market value of the inventory of materials procured under the budget estimate. The reduction below the budget estimate relates to Defense Production Act as of the first day of each fiscal year com- the reorganization described under the summary for GSA activities. mencing with fiscal year 1976. At the close of each fiscal year there shall This activity provides the overall management, control, and coordi- be deposited into the Treasury as miscellaneous receipts an amount nation for Governmentwide programs and activities relating to the which the Secretary of the Treasury determines necessary to provide procurement of ADP equipment, maintenance and related supplies for the payment of any interest accrued and unpaid under this subsec- and services for Federal agencies. This activity also provides the over- tion. This interest is currently calculated at 6.125 percent. all management for reimbursable programs financed through the Au- It was anticipated that this appropriation would emphasize the tomatic Data Processing Fund. need for the prompt disposal of these materials that are in excess of defense needs. The Committee recommends denial of the $10,540,000 FEDERAL PREPAREDNESS AGENCY interest payment which would be returned to miscellaneous receipts of the Treasury in the event purchases of material are not planned during SALARIES AND EXPENSES fiscal year 1977. It is the view and recommendation of the Committee Appropriation, 1976 ¹$16,010,000 that these inventories in excess of defense needs be reduced in a timely Budget estimate, 1977 16,380,000 manner and the Committee be advised during the fiscal year 1978 House allowance 16,296,000 budget hearings of the success in reducing these inventories. Committee recommendation 16,296,000 Bill compared with: Appropriation, 1976 +286, 000 Budget estimate, 1977 -84, 000 House allowance 1 Includes $510,000 contained in the Second Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1976. 42 43 GENERAL MANAGEMENT AND AGENCY OPERATIONS The recommended funding will provide for pensions and the cost of postal franking privileges, for widows of former Presidents Eisen- SALARIES AND EXPENSES 1 $12, 183, 000 hower, Truman, and Johnson; and the pension, office staff and related Appropriation, 1976 12,636,000 expenses pursuant to the Former Presidents Act of 1958 for former Budget estimate, 1977 6,616,000 President Nixon. House allowance 6,616,000 The recommended funding by category follows: Committee recommendation Bill compared with -5, 567, 000 1976 1977 Appropriation, 1976 -6, 020, 000 Widows' pensions and allowance $65,000 $65,000 Budget estimate, 1977 Former President's pension 32,000 63,000 House allowance Office staff for former President 148,000 152,000 1 Includes $183,000 contained in the Second Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1976. The Committee recommends concurrence with the House allowance Total 275,000 280,000 of $6,616,000 and 237 permanent personnel positions. The recommen- dation is a reduction of $5,567,000 below the fiscal year 1976 appropria- EXPENSES, PRESIDENTIAL TRANSITION tion and $6,020,000 below the budget estimate. The reduction below the budget estimate relates to the reorganization described under the Appropriation, 1976 Budget estimate, 1977 $900, 000 summary of GSA activities. House allowance 900,000 This appropriation finances the immediate Office of the Administra- Committee recommendation 900,000 tor, the 10 regional administrators, and the agencywide Audit function. Bill compared with Appropriation, 1976 +900, Budget estimate, 1977 INDIAN TRUST ACCOUNTING House allowance 1 $2, 675, The Committee recommends concurrence with the House allowance Appropriation, 1976 2,702,000 Budget estimate, 1977 2,702,000 and the budget estimate of $900,000. There was no appropriation in House allowance 2,702,000 fiscal year 1976. No permanent personnel positions are funded under Committee recommendation this appropriation. Bill compared with +27, 000 Appropriation, 1976 The Presidential Transition Act of 1963, Public Law 88-277, au- Budget estimate, 1977 thorizes appropriation of $900,000 for any one presidential transition. House allowance Where the President-elect is the incumbent President or where the 1 Includes $75,000 contained in the Second Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1976. Vice President-elect is the incumbent Vice President, there shall be The Committee recommends concurrence with the House allowance no expenditures of funds for the provision of services and facilities and the budget estimate of $2,702,000 and 133 permanent personnel to the incumbent under this act, and any funds appropriated for such positions. This is an increase of $27,000 above the fiscal year 1976 purposes are to be returned to the general fund of the Treasury. appropriation. This appropriation provides for necessary expenses of the General ADMINISTRATIVE AND STAFF SUPPORT SERVICES Services Administration to comply with the request of the Department of Justice and a directive of the Office of Management and Budget SALARIES AND EXPENSES to prepare accounting reports for cases pending before the Indian Appropriation, 1976 1$51,697,000 Budget estimate, 1977 Claims Commission. 65,170,000 House allowance 72,219,000 Committee recommendation 72,219,000 ALLOWANCE AND OFFICE STAFF FOR FORMER PRESIDENTS Bill compared with : Appropriation, 1976 +20, 522, Appropriation, 1976 $275,000 Budget estimate, 1977 +7,049,000 Budget estimate, 1977 280,000 House allowance 280,000 House allowance 280,000 1 Includes $1,397,000 contained in the Second Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1976. Committee recommendation Bill compared with The Committee recommends concurrence with the House allowance Appropriation, 1976 +5,000 of $72,219,000 and 3,055 permanent personnel positions. The recom- Budget estimate, 1977 mendation is an increase of $20,522,000 above the fiscal year 1976 House allowance appropriation and $7,049,000 above the budget estimate. The increase The Committee recommends concurrence with the House allowance above the budget estimate relates to the reorganization described under and the budget estimate of $280,000. This is an increase of $5,000 above the summary for GSA activities. the fiscal year 1976 appropriation. No permanent personnel positions This appropriation provides financing of administrative and staff are funded in this appropriation. support services for all General Services Administration programs. 44 45 These include administration, legal services, the Board of Contract NATIONAL CENTER FOR PRODUCTIVITY AND QUALITY OF WORKING LIFE Appeals, and 37 Federal Information Centers which are operated nationwide in conjunction with the Civil Service Commission. SALARIES AND EXPENSES Appropriation, 1976 HARRY S TRUMAN SCHOLARSHIP FOUNDATION Budget estimate, 1977 $2,000,000 House allowance 5,000,000 PAYMENT TO THE HARRY S TRUMAN MEMORIAL SCHOLARSHIP TRUST FUND Committee recommendation 2,500,000 Bill compared with 3,000,000 Appropriation, 1976 $10,000,000 Appropriation, 1976 Budget estimate, 1977 1 20,000,000 Budget estimate, 1977 +1,000,000 House allowance House allowance -2,000,000 Committee recommendation 20,000,000 +500, Bill compared with : The Committee recommends an appropriation of $3,000,000 and 30 Appropriation, 1976 +10,000,000 permanent personnel positions. The recommendation is an increase Budget estimate, 1977 House allowance +20, 000, 000 of $1,000,000 and 10 positions above the fiscal year 1976 appropriation 1 Budget amendment contained in S. Doc. 94-211 and not considered by the House. and 10 positions below the budget estimate. and $500,000 above the House allowance. It is a reduction of $2,000,000 The Committee recommends concurrence with the budget estimate of The National Center for Productivity and Quality of Working Life $20,000,000. The recommendation is an increase of $10,000,000 above ing Life Act of 1975 (Public Law 94-136). The Center succeeds the was established by the National Productivity and Quality of Work- the fiscal year 1976 appropriation and $20,000,000 above the House allowance. National Commission on Productivity and Work Quality and is au- The Harry S Truman Memorial Scholarship Act (Public Law 93- thorized to encourage efforts toward productivity throughout the 642) authorizes up to $30 million to be appropriated to the Harry S private and public sectors of the economy. The primary goal of the Truman Memorial Scholarship Trust Fund, which it established in Center is to act as a catalyst and focal point for national efforts to the Treasury of the United States. The Act specifies that the Secretary stimulate increased productivity growth and improve quality of work- of the Treasury shall invest in full the amounts appropriated in in- by the President and confirmed by the Senate, will consist of 27 of ing life throughout the economy. The Board of Directors, appointed terest-bearing obligations of the United States or obligations guaran- teed as to both principal and interest by the United States. Funds for the nation's leaders representing private industry, labor, academia, Truman scholarships and operating expenses of the Foundation will government and the society in general. In 1977, the new Center will come from the interest and earnings on the investments. be engaged in an expanded range of responsibilties and functions. Par- NATIONAL COMMISSION ON ELECTRONIC FUND TRANSFERS coordination and analysis. ticular emphasis will be placed on Federal productivity program SALARIES AND EXPENSES NATIONAL COMMISSION ON SUPPLIES AND SHORTAGES Appropriation, 1976 Budget estimate, 1977 1 $1, 300, SALARIES AND EXPENSES House allowance Appropriation, 1976 Committee recommendation 1,300,000 Budget estimate, 1977 1 $747,500 Bill compared with House allowance 360,000 Appropriation, 1976 +1,300,000 Committee recommendation 360,000 Budget estimate, 1977 Bill compared with 360,000 House allowance +1,300,000 Appropriation. 1976 1 Budget amendment contained in Presidential memorandum of June 15, 1967 and not con- Budget estimate, 1977 -387, sidered by the House. House allowance The Committee recommends concurrence with the budget estimate 1 Includes $125,000 contained in the Second Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1976. of $1,300,000 and 20 permanent personnel positions. The recommenda- The Committee recommends concurrence with the House allowance tion is an increase of $1,300,000 and 20 positions above the fiscal year 1976 appropriation and the House allowance. and the budget estimate of $360,000 and 22 permanent personnel posi- The Commission was established by the Depository Institutions tions. This is a reduction of $387,500 below the fiscal year 1976 appro- Amendments Act of 1974 (Public Law 93-495) to conduct a thorough Committee. priation. Of the amount recommended, $30,000 is for the Advisory study and recommend appropriate administrative action and legisla- The National Commission on Supplies and Shortages, established tion necessary for the possible development of public or private elec- pursuant to Public Law 93-426, will report to the President and the tronic fund transfer systems. Public Law 94-200 extended the life of Congress on the existence or possibility of shortages of essential re- the Commission. It is now to make a final report by October 1977 of its sources and commodities and on institutional adjustments for examin- recommendations and findings to the Congress and the President and ing and predicting these shortages. The Commission will issue its final will cease to exist 60 days thereafter. report on December 30, 1976, and will terminate by March 30, 1977. 46 47 NATIONAL STUDY COMMISSION ON RECORDS AND DOCUMENTS OF tax cases. They act as judicial officers in small tax cases and the Com- FEDERAL OFFICIALS mittee has previously indicated that there was a need to give them tenure, status, and the necessary judicial prerogatives to render a free SALARIES AND EXPENSES and independent judicial determination to the small taxpayer. This Appropriation, 1976 ¹$350,000 has not been done. Secondly, the Tax Court's jurisdiction has increased Budget estimate, 1977 ᵃ 445,000 in several areas (pensions, declaratory judgments, private-letter House allowance Committee recommendation 350,000 rulings, etc.). When Commissioners are appointed for these purposes, their duties will differ from those Commissioners appointed to hear Bill compared with Appropriation, 1976 the small tax cases. Consequently, the small taxpayer's provisions must Budget estimate, 1977 -95,000 be clarified and the Commissioners already in place differentiated House allowance +350, 000 from the new Commissioners. The Committee on Finance has indicated 1 $350,000 contained in the Second Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1976. 2 Submitted in Presidential memorandum of May 19, 1976 and not considered by the that a small tax case provision will be included in a tax bill coming House. before it in July. When the small tax case provision is enacted, this The Committee recommends an appropriation of $350,000 and 9 Committee contemplates providing funds for the new Commissioners permanent personnel positions. The recommendation is the same as and their staffs in a supplemental appropriations act. the fiscal year 1976 appropriation and $350,000 and 9 positions above DEFENSE CIVIL PREPAREDNESS AGENCY the House allowance. The Commission was established by title II of Public Law 93-526 to report to the Congress and the President on "problems and ques- OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE tions with respect to the control, disposition, and preservation of Appropriation, 1976 $65,578,000 records and documents produced by or on behalf of Federal officials". Budget estimate, 1977 71,000,000 House allowance The time for submitting the final report was extended to March 31, 65,000,000 Committee recommendation 65,000,000 1977 by Public Law 94-261. The Commission is composed of seventeen Bill compared with members. Appropriation, 1976 -578, 000 U.S. TAX COURT Budget estimate, 1977 -6,000,000 House allowance SALARIES AND EXPENSES 1 Includes $578,000 contained in the Second Supplement Act, 1976. 1 $6, 715, The Committee recommends concurrence with the House allowance Appropriation, 1976 Budget estimate, 1977 7,322,200 of $65,000,000 and 653 permanent personnel positions. The recom- House allowance 7,322,000 mendation is a reduction of $578,000 below the fiscal year 1976 appro- Committee recommendation 7,222,000 priation and a reduction of $6,000,000 below the budget estimate. Bill compared with Appropriation, 1976 +507, Matching funds of $29,600,000 for State and local governments for Budget estimate, 1977 -100, 000 personnel and administrative charges are included. -100, 000 House allowance The budget estimate requested a total of $71,000,000 to be consoli- 1 Includes $115,000 contained in the Second Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1976. dated in a single appropriation. Prior year appropriations have been The Committee recommends an appropriation of $7,222,000 and 201 made for Operations and Maintenance activities and a separate appro- permanent personnel positions. This is an increase of $507,000 and 4 priation for Research, Shelter Survey and Marking activities. The permanent personnel positions above the fiscal year 1976 appropria- Committee recommendation is to continue the two appropriations. tion, and a reduction of $100,000 and 6 permanent positions below the The fiscal year 1977 budget estimate substantially reduced the level budget estimate and the House allowance. of effort planned for civil defense from fiscal year 1976. The estimate The Tax Court is an independent judicial body composed of a Chief was based on a reorientation of the mission for the Defense Civil Judge, 15 Judges and 7 Commissioners. Decisions of the Court are Preparedness Agency (DCPA) to limit responsibility to nuclear dis- reviewable by the U.S. Courts of Appeals. Sessions are conducted in aster preparedness. In recent years, DCPA has supported prepared- approximately 110 locations throughout the United States. ness programs for natural as well as nuclear disasters. The reorienta- The Tax Court hears and decides cases involving Federal income, tion was apparently due to the lack of legislative authority for the estate and gift tax deficiencies and renders declaratory judgments Agency to engage in natural disaster preparedness as well as the regarding the qualification of retirement plans under the provisions desire of the Administration to limit Federal spending during fiscal of Public Law 93-406, the Employee Retirement Income Security Act year 1976. of 1974. It is estimated the court will receive 11,200 new cases in fiscal The House, by a floor amendment, increased the budget estimate by year 1977. $14,000,000 to the level of activity supported in fiscal year 1976, and The Committee recommends denial of funds for three additional allowed $65,000,000 for Operation and Maintenance and $20,000,000 Commissioners (trial judges) and supporting staff at this time. First, for the Research, Shelter Survey and Marking appropriation. the present Commissioners were appointed primarily to hear small 48 The House and Senate versions of the Department of Defense Military Procurement Authorization Bill, 1977 contain a provision to amend the Federal Civil Defense Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C., App. 2551 et seq.) to allow emergency assistance for enemy-caused disasters and TITLE V-GENERAL PROVISIONS-THIS ACT natural disasters. The provisions are not substantially different. This appropriation provides for the operation, maintenance, and Section 506. This provision is included to permit the General Serv- continuing development of the nationwide emergency warning sys- ices Administration to negotiate and accept the conveyance of land tem and the distribution of radiological defense equipment to develop adjacent to Dulles International Airport in exchange for conveyance and maintain an effective detection and monitoring system. It pro- of surplus real property of equal value. vides for the support of those activities which are required to develop Section 507. This general provision is included to restrain foreign and maintain an optimum capability to perform essential actions in procurement of stainless steel flatware by the General Services emergency periods to enhance survival probabilities. Administration. It further provides grants to State and local governments to assist (49) them in meeting their responsibilities under the Federal Civil De- fense Act of 1950, as amended. It also provides for the administrative expenses, i.e., salaries, travel, and supporting costs for the manage- ment and administration of the national civil defense program. RESEARCH, SHELTER SURVEY AND MARKING Appropriation, 1976 $20,000,000 Budget estimate, 1977 House allowance 20,000,000 Committee recommendation 15,000,000 Bill compared with Appropriation, 1976 -5,000,000 Budget estimate, 1977 +15,000,000 House allowance -5, 000, 000 The Committee recommends an appropriation of $15,000,000. The recommendation is an increase of $15,000,000 above the budget esti- mate and a reduction of $5,000,000 below the fiscal year 1976 appro- priation and the House allowance. No permanent positions are funded from this account. This appropriation provides for the development of a nationwide inventory of fallout shelters and plans for their use in emergency periods to enhance survival; planning for the crisis relocation of peo- ple and attendant care and protection. It provides matching grants to State and local governments as au- thorized by section 201 (i) of the Federal Civil Defense Act for the design, construction, and equipping of State and local emergency op- erating centers and the procurement and installation of related capital equipment for such civil defense supporting systems as warning and communications. It also provides for improvement of the technical basis for ongoing and potential civil defense programs and operations. GENERAL PROVISIONS This bill has a number of general provisions. Those provisions that involve a single agency are reflected immediately following that agency's appropriation in the accompanying bill. Provisions that involve all of the agencies included in this bill are reflected under title V, and Government-wide provisions are reflected in the VI of the accompanying bill. 51 COMPLIANCE WITH SECTION 308(a) (1) (A) OF PUBLIC LAW 93-344 The following information is provided in compliance with the "Congressional TITLE VI-GENERAL PROVISIONS Budget and Impoundment Control Act of 1974:" DEPARTMENT, AGENCIES, AND CORPORATIONS BUDGETARY IMPACT OF H.R. 142611 (Dollars in millions) Section 613. The purpose of this provision is to restrain the General Services Administration from increasing the rental or Standard Level Budget authority Outlays Committee Amount Committee Amount User Charge (SLUC) rates per square foot for Federal agencies after allocation in bill allocation in bill the start of a fiscal year. Agencies have complained in the past that GSA has increased the I. Comparison of amounts in the bill with the Committee allo- rental charge after a fiscal year has started. This has forced the agency cation to its subcommittees to reduce funding appropriated for other purposes to comply with the of amounts in the First Con- rent increase. current Resolution for 1977: The General Services Administration has assured the Committee SUBCOMMITTEE ON TREASURY, that it will not increase the rental charge per square foot after the POSTAL SERVICE AND GENERAL beginning of a fiscal year. GOVERNMENT $8,500 $8,301 2$8,500 2$8,293 Section 614. This section provides that no additional funding will be (under (under appropriated for purchase contract projects under the provisions of target) target) Section 5 of the Public Buildings Amendments of 1972 (Public Law II. Summary by functional category 92-313). Authority for space acquisition under this provision expired of 1977 budget amounts recommended in the bill: on June 30, 1975. (50) 050 - National Defense 96 ²⁹⁰ 400 - Commerce and Transpor- 1,771 21,772 tation 500 - Education, Training, Employment, and So- cial Services 20 25 550 - Health 452 452 600 - Income Security 24 750 - Law Enforcement and Justice 584 2588 800 - General Government 5,374 25,338 850 - Revenue Sharing and General Purpose Fiscal Assistance 4 23 900 - Interest * III. Financial assistance to state and local governments for 1977 in the bill 40 ³₁₉ IV. Projections of outlays associ- ated with budget authority recommended in the bill: 1977 3 7,990 1978 251 1979 ³³₇ 1980 322 1981 Future year 1 Prepared by the Congressional Budget Office pursuant to Section 308a, Public Law 93-344. 2 Includes outlays from prior year budget authority. 3 Excludes outlays from prior year budget authority. 4 Excludes $24 million in permanent authority for civil service retirement and disability. * Less than $500 thousand. 53 COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF NEW BUDGET (OBLIGATIONAL) AUTHORITY FOR 1976 AND THE BUDGET ESTIMATES FOR 1977 PERMANENT NEW BUDGET (OBLIGATIONAL) AUTHORITY- FEDERAL FUNDS [Becomes available automatically under earlier, or "permanent" law without further, or annual action by the Congress. Thus, these amounts are not included in the accompanying bill.] 1976 Budget Increase (+)or Item appropriation estimate decrease (-) TREASURY DEPARTMENT Presidential Election Campaign Fund $40,000,000 $35,000,000 -$5,000,000 Office of the Secretary: Miscellaneous appropriations (indefinite, special fund) 16,000 18,000 2,000 U.S. Customs Service: Miscellaneous appropriations (permanent, special fund) 225,000,000 230,000,000 5,000,000 General revenue sharing 6,354,780,000 6,542,280,000 187,500,000 Interest on the public debt (indefinite) 37,700,000,000 45,000,000,000 7,300,000,000 Interest on uninvested funds (indefinite) 8,076,000 8,025,000 -51,000 Refunding internal revenue collections, interest (indefinite) 334,000,000 396,000,000 62,000,000 Contributions for annuity benefits (indefinite) 2,600,000 4,000,000 1,400,000 Internal Revenue collections for Puerto Rico (indefinite, special fund) 114,000,000 114,000,000 Coinage profit fund (indefinite, special fund) 2,818,000 3,500,000 682,000 Claims, judgements, and relief acts (indefinite) 23,000,000 23,000,000 Payment where credit exceeds liability for tax 1,200,000,000 600,000,000 -600,000,000 Total 46,004,290,000 52,955,823,000 6,951,533,000 INDEPENDENT AGENCIES Civil Service Commission: Payment to Civil Service retirement and disability fund (indefinite) 3,203,397 4,279,672 1,076,275 General Services Administration: Expenses, disposal of surplus real and related personal property (indefinite) 1,500,000 1,000,000 -500,000 Total 4,703,397 5,279,672 576,275 Total, FEDERAL FNDS 46,008,993,397 52,961,102,672 6,952,109,275 PERMANENT NEW BUDGET (OBLIGATIONAL) AUTHORITY TRUST FUNDS TREASURY DEPARTMENT Pershing Hall memorial fund (indefinite) 7,000 7,000 Bureau of Government Financial Operations: Trust Funds 18,000 18,000 Refunds, transfers, and expenses of unclaimed, abandoned, and seized goods, U.S. Customs Service (indefinite) 3,000,000 3,500,000 500,000 State and local government fiscal assistance trust fund ( 6,354,780,000) ( 6,542,280,000) ( 187,500,000) Total 3,025,000 3,525,000 500,000 INDEPENDENT ACENCIES Advisory Commission on Intergovernmental Relations: Contributions (indefinite) 6,000 10,000 4,000 Civil Service Commission: Civil Service retirement and disability fund (indefinite) 12,695,774,000 15,826,091,000 3,130,317,000 General Services Administration: National Archives gift fund 65,000 35,000 -30,000 Tax Court of the United States: Tax Court judges survivors annuity fund (indefinite) 90,000 96,000 6,000 Total 12,695,935,000 15,826,232,000 3,130,297,000 Total, TRUST FUNDS 12,698,960,000 15,829,757,000 3,130,797,000 Total, NB(0)A 58,707,953,397 68,790,859,672 10,082,906,275 54 55 COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF NEW BUDGET (OBLIGA- TIONAL) AUTHORITY FOR FISCAL YEAR 1976 AND BUDGET ESTIMATES AND AMOUNTS RECOMMENDED IN THE BILL FOR FISCAL YEAR 1977 Increase (+) or decrease (-) compared with- Committee Item 1976 Appropriation Budget estimate House allowance recommendation 1976 Appropriation Budget estimate House allowance TITLE I - TREASURY DEPARTMENT Office of the Secretary $28,183,000 $26,972,000 $26,000,000 $26,000,000 -$2,183,000 -$972,000 Office of Revenue Sharing 2,569,000 3,810,000 3,500,000 3,500,000 +931,000 -310,000 Federal Law Enforcement Training Center 12,000,000 8,450,000 9,000,000 8,650,000 -3,350,000 +200,000 -$350,000 Bureau of Government Financial Operations 131,725,000 147,229,000 144,000,000 144,000,000 +12,275,000 -3,229,000 Government losses in shipment 700,000 500,000 500,000 500,000 -200,000 1,000,000 --- --- Eisenhower College Grants -1,000,000 Hoover Institution on War, Revolution and Peace, 7,000,000 --- --- Grants to -7,000,000 --- Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, and Firearms 109,697,000 125,315,000 112,000,000 114,500,000 +4,803,000 -10,815,000 U.S. Customs Service 328,677,000 326,059,000 334,000,000 +2,500,000 340,000,000 +11,323,000 +13,941,000 +6,000,000 Bureau of the Mint: Salaries and expenses 41,230,000 43,215,000 40,000,000 40,000,000 -1,230,000 -3,215,000 3,350,000 --- Construction of Mint facilities --- -3,350,000 Total, Bureau of the Mint 44,580,000 43,215,000 40,000,000 40,000,000 -4,580,000 -3,215,000 Bureau of the Public Debt 103,000,000 114,497,000 112,000,000 112,000,000 +9,000,000 -2,497,000 --- Internal Revenue Service: 45,825,000 46,700,000 46,700,000 46,700,000 Salaries and expenses +875,000 --- Accounts, collection and taxpayer service 791,740,000 789,900,000 795,900,000 790,900,000 -840,000 +1,000,000 853,955,000 838,900,000 -5,000,000 834,900,000 834,900,000 Compliance -19,055,000 -4,000,000 Total, I.R.S 1,691,520,000 1,671,500,000 1,681,500,000 1,672,500,000 -19,020,000 +1,000,000 -9,000,000 114,950,000 112,650,000 112,650,000 U.S. Secret Service 112,650,000 -2,300,000 --- --- 2,575,601,000 2,580,197,000 2,575,150,000 TOTAL, TITLE I 2,574,300,000 -1,301,000 -5,897,000 -850,000 TITLE II - UNITED STATES POSTAL SERVICE Payment to the Postal Service Fund 1,703,416,000 1,458,804,000 1,766,170,000 1,766,170,000 +62,754,000 +307,366,000 --- ( 1,766,170,000) ( 1,766,170,000) Budget Submitted by U.S. Postal Service --- ( 1,766,170,000) (+1,766,170,000) Revolving Fund for Advance Payments to U.S. International Air Carriers 5,000,000 -5,000,000 1,766,170,000 TOTAL, TITLE II 1,708,416,000 1,458,804,000 1,766,170,000 +57,754,000 +307,366,000 TITLE III - EXECUTIVE OFFICE OF THE PRESIDENT AND FUNDS APPROPRIATED TO THE PRESIDENT 250,000 Compensation of the President 250,000 250,000 250,000 1,718,000 Council of Economic Advisers 1,621,000 1,718,000 1,718,000 +97,000 --- Council on International Economic Policy 1,466,000 1,450,000 1,650,000 1,450,000 -200,000 1,607,000 -16,000 Council on Wage and Price Stability 1,589,000 1,607,000 1,607,000 +18,000 1,700,000 Domestic Council 1,646,000 1,700,000 1,700,000 +54,000 --- 1,000,000 Unanticipated Needs 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 --- 1,902,000 2,095,000 Executive Residence 2,095,000 2,095,000 +193,000 Official Residence of the Vice President 274,000 61,000 61,000 61,000 -213,000 1076 57 56 COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF NEW BUDGET (OBLIGA- TIONAL) AUTHORITY FOR FISCAL YEAR 1976 AND BUDGET ESTIMATES AND AMOUNTS RECOMMENDED IN THE BILL FOR FISCAL YEAR 1977-Continued Increase (+) or decrease (-) compared with- Committee House allowance recommendation 1976 Appropriation Budget estimate House allowance Item 1976 Appropriation Budget estimate $3,210,000 $3,210,000 $3,210,000 +$158,000 --- --- National Security Council $3,052,000 25,500,000 25,300,000 +1,050,000 -500,000 -$200,000 Office of Management and Budget 24,250,000 25,800,000 1,627,000 1,627,000 1,627,000 +873,000 -- --- Office of Federal Procurement Policy 754,000 8,206,000 8,206,000 8,206,000 -294,000 - --- Office of Telecommunications Policy 8,500,000 - 1,246,000 +245,000 - +1,246,000 Special Assistance to the President 1,001,000 1,246,000 -- 16,530,000 -233,000 - +16,530,000 16,763,000 16,530,000 The White House Office - -250,000 - ----- Office of Drug Abuse Policy 250,000 43,568,000 66,000,000 +1,498,000 -516,000 +22,432,000 64,502,000 66,516,000 TOTAL, TITLE III TITLE IV - INDEPENDENT AGENCIES 880,000 880,000 880,000 +95,000 - --- Administrative Conference of the United States 785,000 1,200,000 1,402,000 +202,000 ---- +202,000 Advisory Commission on Intergovernmental Relations 1,200,000 1,402,000 215,000 215,000 215,000 +80,000 ---- --- Advisory Committee on Federal Pay 135,000 Civil Service Commission: Salaries and expenses: 102,328,000 102,328,000 +4,795,000 - ---- 97,533,000 102,328,000 Appropriation ( 24,365,000) ( 24,365,000) (+2,977,000) --- - ( 21,388,000) ( 24,365,000) By transfer Government payment for annuitants, employees 451,844,000 451,844,000 +103,875,000 -- --- health benefits 347,969,000 451,844,000 Payment to civil service retirement and 2,874,955,000 2,874,955,000 +1,357,090,000 --- ---- 1,517,865,000 2,874,955,000 disability fund 1,565,000 1,565,000 1,565,000 +267,000 -- Federal Labor Relations Council 1,298,000 15,000,000 10,000,000 -5,000,000 -5,000,000 Intergovernmental personnel assistance 15,000,000 10,000,000 3,445,692,000 3,440,692,000 +1,461,027,000 -- -5,000,000 Total, Civil Service Commission 1,979,665,000 3,440,692,000 Commission on Executive, Legislative, 100,000 100,000 +100,000 -- ---- and Judicial Salaries: Salaries and Expenses --- 100,000 --- -4,100,000 --- - 4,100,000 --- Commission on Federal Paperwork Commission to Review National Policy Toward 265,000 265,000 -480,000 - 745,000 265,000 Gambling Committee for Purchase of Products and Services of 316,000 316,000 +55,000 - - the Blind and Other Severely Handicapped 261,000 316,000 6,000,000 6,000,000 +1,000,000 -950,000 --- 5,000,000 6,950,000 Federal Election Commission - --- -1,000,000 -- --- General Services Administration: Refunds under Renegotiations Act 1,000,000 -- Disposal of Surplus Real and Related Property, 6,205,000 6,205,000 +25,000 - --- 6,180,000 6,205,000 Operating Expenses Federal Buildings Fund: Limitation on availability of revenue ( 22,600,000) ( 39,400,000) (-24,386,000) -- (+16,800,000) ( 63,786,000) ( 39,400,000) Construction on buildings ( 92,000,000) ( 92,000,000) (+32,000,000) --- ( 60,000,000) ( 92,000,000) Purchase contract payments ( 473,200,000) ( 473,200,000) (+29,700,000) ( 443,500,000) ( 473,200,000) ( 60,700,000) ( 60,700,000) (-50,068,000) ---- Rental of space Alterations and major repairs ( 110,768,000) ( 60,700,000) JUN 5 1976 58 59 COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF NEW BUDGET (OBLIGA- TIONAL) AUTHORITY FOR FISCAL YEAR 1976 AND BUDGET ESTIMATES AND AMOUNTS RECOMMENDED IN THE BILL FOR FISCAL YEAR 1977-Continued Increase (+) or decrease (-) compared with- Committee Item 1976 Appropriation Budget estimate House allowance recommendation 1976 Appropriation Budget estimate House allowance Real property operations ($397,500,000) ($414,905,000) ($414,905,000) ($414,905,000) (+$17,405,000) --- ( 65,600,000) ( 61,550,000) ( 61,550,000) --- Program direction and centralized service ( 61,550,000) (-4,050,000) ---- Subtotal, Federal Building Fund ( 1,141,154,000) ( 1,141,755,000) ( 1,124,955,000) ( 1,141,755,000) (+601,000) --- (+15,800,000) Federal Supply Service 159,167,000 154,815,000 154,266,000 154,266,000 -4,901,000 -$549,000 --- Payment to the General Supply Fund 40,000,000 -40,000,000 --- - National Archives and Records Service: Operating expenses 60,200,000 64,439,000 54,219,000 64,219,000 +4,019,000 -220,000 ---- Records declassification 1,394,000 1,410,000 1,410,000 1,410,000 +16,000 - - Subtotal, Archive and Record Service 61,594,000 65,849,000 65,629,000 65,629,000 +4,035,000 -220,000 -- Automated Data and Telecommunications Service 7,460,000 7,651,000 7,475,000 7,475,000 +15,000 -176,000 -- Preparedness Activities: Office of Preparedness, Salaries and Expenses 16,010,000 16,380,000 16,295,000 16,296,000 +286,000 -84,000 -- Expenses, Defense Production Act 10,540,000 - -10,540,000 -- General Activities: General Management and Agency Operations, 12,183,000 12,635,000 6,616,000 Salaries-and Expenses 6,616,000 -5,567,000 -6,020,000 - Federal Management Policy, Salaries and ---- 1,100,000 --- --- Expenses -1,100,000 -- -- 2,675,000 2,702,000 2,702,000 Indian Trust Accounting 2,702,000 +27,000 --- -- Allowances and Office Staff for Former Presidents 275,000 280,000 280,000 280,000 +5,000 - --- Expenses Presidential Transition --- 900,000 900,000 900,000 +900,000 --- --- Administrative and Staff Support Services 51,697,000 65,170,000 72,219,000 72,219,000 +20,522,000 +7,049,000 --- Subtotal, General Activities 67,930,000 81,688,000 82,717,000 82,717,000 +14,787,000 +1,029,000 -- 359,341,000 343,128,000 332,588,000 Total, General Services Administration 332,588,000 -26,753,000 -10,540,000 -- 20,000,000 - Harry S. Truman Scholarship Fund 10,000,000 20,000,000 +10,000,000 --- 1,300,000 --- National Commission on Electronic Fund Transfers 1,300,000 +20,000,000 +1,300,000 - +1,300,000 National Commission on the Observance of --- International Woman's Year, 1975 5,000,000 -- --- -5,000,000 --- - National Commission on Productivity and Work 2,000,000 5,000,000 2,500,000 Quality 3,000,000 +1,000,000 747,500 360,000 360,000 -2,000,000 National Commission on Supplies and Shortages 360,000 +500,000 -387,500 National Study Commission on Records and Documents of Federal Officials 350,000 445,000 350,000 --- United States Tax Court: Salaries and Expenses 6,715,000 7,322,000 7,322,000 7,222,000 -95,000 +350,000 +507,000 -100,000 -100,000 60 61 COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF NEW BUDGET (OBLIGA- TIONAL) AUTHORITY FOR FISCAL YEAR 1976 AND BUDGET ESTIMATES AND AMOUNTS RECOMMENDED IN THE BILL FOR FISCAL YEAR 1977-Continued Increase (+) or decrease (-) compared with- Committee Item 1976 Appropriation Budget estimate House allowance recommendation 1976 Appropriation Budget estimate House allowance Department of Defense: $65,000,000 $65,000,000 -$578,000 -$6,000,000 Defense Civil Preparedness Agency: 20,000,000 15,000,000 -5,000,000 +15,000,000 Operation and maintenance $65,578,000 $71,000,000 -$5,000,000 Research, shelter survey and marking 20,000,000 85,000,000 80,000,000 -5,578,000 +9,000,000 -5,000,000 Total, Department of Defense 85,578,000 71,000,000 3,882,438,000 3,894,690,000 +1,433,067,500 -4,685,000 +12,252,000 TOTAL, TITLE IV 2,461,622,500 3,899,375,000 8,267,636,000 8,301,160,000 +1,491,018,500 +296,268,000 +33,524,000 TOTAL, NEW BUDGET OBLIGATIONAL AUTHORITY 6,810,141,500 8,004,892,000 H. R. 14261 Ainety-fourth Congress of the United States of America AT THE SECOND SESSION Begun and held at the City of Washington on Monday, the nineteenth day of January, one thousand nine hundred and seventy-six An Act Making appropriations for the Treasury Department, the United States Postal Service, the Executive Office of the President, and certain Independent Agen- cies, for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1977, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, That the following sums are appropriated, out of any money in the Treasury not other- wise appropriated, for the Treasury Department, the United States Postal Service, the Executive Office of the President, and certain Inde- pendent Agencies, for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1977, and for other purposes, namely: TITLE I DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY SALARIES AND EXPENSES For the necessary expenses in the Office of the Secretary, including the operation and maintenance of the Treasury Building and Annex thereof; hire of passenger motor vehicles; and not to exceed $15,000 for official reception and representation expenses; $26,000,000, of which not to exceed $100,000 shall be available for unforeseen emergencies of a confidential character, to be allocated and expended under the direction of the Secretary of the Treasury and to be accounted for solely on his certificate, and of which $500,000 shall be for repairs and improvements to Treasury buildings and shall remain available until expended. OFFICE OF REVENUE SHARING SALARIES AND EXPENSES For necessary expenses in the Office of Revenue Sharing, including the hire of passenger motor vehicles, $3,810,000. FEDERAL LAW ENFORCEMENT TRAINING CENTER SALARIES AND EXPENSES For necessary expenses of the Federal Law Enforcement Training Center, including purchase and hire of vehicles, and services as au- thorized by 5 U.S.C. 3109; $8,650,000. BUREAU OF GOVERNMENT FINANCIAL OPERATIONS SALARIES AND EXPENSES For necessary expenses of the Bureau of Government Financial Operations, $144,000,000. H.R. 14261-2 PAYMENT OF GOVERNMENT LOSSES IN SHIPMENT For payment of Government losses in shipment, in accordance with section 2 of the Act approved July 8, 1937 (40 U.S.C. 722), $500,000, to remain available until expended. BUREAU OF ALCOHOL, TOBACCO AND FIREARMS SALARIES AND EXPENSES For necessary expenses of the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Fire- arms including purchase of (not to exceed two hundred and forty of which fifty shall be for replacement only, for police-type use), and hire of passenger motor vehicles; hire of aircraft; and services of expert witnesses at such rates as may be determined by the Director; $114,500,000. UNITED STATES CUSTOMS SERVICE SALARIES AND EXPENSES For necessary expenses of the United States Customs Service, including purchase of three hundred and twenty-nine passenger motor vehicles (for replacement only), including three hundred and nineteen for police-type use; acquisition, operation, and maintenance of air- craft; hire of passenger motor vehicles and aircraft; and awards of compensation to informers as authorized by the Act of August 13, 1954 (22 U.S.C. 401) ; $340,000,000, of which not to exceed $150,000 shall be available for payment for rental space in connection with preclear- ance operations. BUREAU OF THE MINT SALARIES AND EXPENSES For necessary expenses of the Bureau of the Mint, including pur- chase of one passenger motor vehicle for replacement only; and not to exceed $2,500 for the expenses of the annual assay commission; $40,000,000. BUREAU OF THE PUBLIC DEBT ADMINISTERING THE PUBLIC DEBT For necessary expenses connected with any public-debt issues of the United States, $112,000,000. INTERNAL REVENUE SERVICE SALARIES AND EXPENSES For necessary expenses of the Internal Revenue Service, not other- wise provided for, including executive direction, administrative sup- port, and internal audit and security hire of passenger motor vehicles; and services of expert witnesses at such rates as may be determined by the Commissioner; $46,700,000. ACCOUNTS, COLLECTION AND TAXPAYER SERVICE For necessary expenses of the Internal Revenue Service for proc- essing tax returns, revenue accounting, providing assistance to tax- payers, securing unfiled tax returns, and collecting unpaid taxes; hire H. R. 14261-3 of passenger motor vehicles; and services of expert witnesses at such rates as may be determined by the Commissioner; including not to exceed $10,000,000 for employees on temporary appointments and not to exceed $183,000 for salaries of personnel engaged in preemployment training of data transcriber applicants; $793,400,000. COMPLIANCE For necessary expenses of the Internal Revenue Service for deter- mining and establishing tax liabilities, and for investigation and enforcement activities, including purchase (not to exceed ninety-one of which ninety-one shall be for replacement only) and hire of passen- ger motor vehicles; and services of expert witnesses at such rates as may be determined by the Commissioner; $836,900,000. UNITED STATES SECRET SERVICE SALARIES AND EXPENSES For necessary expenses for the operation of the United States Secret Service, including purchase (not to exceed seventy-seven for police- type use for replacement only) and hire of passenger motor vehicles; hire of aircraft; training and assistance requested by State and local governments which may be provided without reimbursement; rental of buildings in the District of Columbia, and fencing, lighting, guard booths, and other facilities on private or other property not in Govern- ment ownership or control as may be necessary to perform protective functions; and the conducting and participation in firearms matches; $112,650,000, of which not to exceed $2,000,000 shall remain available until expended, for payments to State and local governments for protection of permanent and observer foreign diplomatic missions, pursuant to Public Law 94-196. GENERAL PROVISIONS-TREASURY DEPARTMENT SEC. 101. Appropriations in this Act to the Treasury Department shall be available for uniforms or allowances therefor, as authorized by law (5 U.S.C. 5901-2) including maintenance, repairs, and clean- ing; purchase of insurance for official motor vehicles operated in foreign countries; entering into contracts with the Department of State for the furnishing of health and medical services to employees and their dependents serving in foreign countries; and services as authorized by 5 U.S.C. 3109. SEC. 102. Motor vehicles for police-type use by the Treasury Department may be purchased without regard to the general purchase price limitation for the current fiscal year. This title may be cited as the "Treasury Department Appropriations Act, 1977". TITLE II U.S. POSTAL SERVICE PAYMENT TO THE POSTAL SERVICE FUND For payment to the Postal Service Fund for public service costs and for revenue foregone on free and reduced rate mail, pursuant to 39 U.S.C. 2401 (b) and (c), and for meeting the liabilities of the former Post Office Department to the Employees' Compensation Fund CORRECTED SHEET H. R. 14261-4 and to postal employees for earned and unused annual leave as of June 30, 1971, pursuant to 39 U.S.C. 2004, $1,766,170,000. This title may be cited as the "Postal Service Appropriation Act, 1977". TITLE III EXECUTIVE OFFICE OF THE PRESIDENT COMPENSATION OF THE PRESIDENT For compensation of the President, including an expense allowance at the rate of $50,000 per annum as authorized by 3 U.S.C. 102, $250,000. THE WHITE HOUSE OFFICE SALARIES AND EXPENSES For expenses necessary for the White House Office as authorized by law, including not to exceed $3,850,000 for services as authorized by 5 U.S.C. 3109, at such per diem rates for individuals as the President may specify and other personal services without regard to the provi- sions of law regulating the employment and compensation of persons in the Government service; hire of passenger motor vehicles, news- papers, periodicals, teletype news service, and travel (not to exceed $100,000 to be accounted for solely on the certificate of the President) ; and not to exceed $10,000 for official entertainment expenses to be available for allocation within the Executive Office of the President; $16,530,000. EXECUTIVE RESIDENCE OPERATING EXPENSES For the care, maintenance, repair and alteration, refurnishing, improvement, heating and lighting, including electric power and fix- tures, of the Executive Residence, to be expended as the President may determine, notwithstanding the provisions of this or any other Act, and official entertainment expenses of the President to be accounted for solely on his certificate, $2,095,000. OFFICIAL RESIDENCE OF THE VICE PRESIDENT OPERATING EXPENSES For the care, maintenance, repair and alteration, furnishing, improvement, heating and lighting, including electric power and fix- tures, of the official residence of the Vice President, $61,000: Provided, That advances or repayments or transfers from this appropriation may be made to any department or agency for expenses of carrying out such activities. SPECIAL ASSISTANCE TO THE PRESIDENT SALARIES AND EXPENSES For expenses necessary to enable the Vice President to provide assistance to the President in connection with specially assigned func- tions, services as authorized by 5 U.S.C. 3109, but at rates for individ- uals not to exceed the per diem equivalent of the rate for grade GS-18, H. R. 14261-5 compensation for one position at a rate not to exceed the rate of level II of the Executive schedule, and other personal services without regard to the provisions of law regulating the employment and com- pensation of persons in the Government service, including hire of passenger motor vehicles, $1,246,000. COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS SALARIES AND EXPENSES For necessary expenses of the Council in carrying out its functions under the Employment Act of 1946 (15 U.S.C. 1021), $1,718,000. COUNCIL ON INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC POLICY SALARIES AND EXPENSES For necessary expenses of the Council on International Economic Policy, including hire of passenger motor vehicles, $1,450,000, of which, an amount not to exceed $1,000 may be expended for official entertainment. COUNCIL ON WAGE AND PRICE STABILITY SALARIES AND EXPENSES For expenses, including compensation for the Deputy Director at a rate not to exceed the rate for level V of the Executive Schedule, necessary for the Council on Wage and Price Stability as authorized by the Council on Wage and Price Stability Act of 1974 (Public Law 93-387 as amended by Public Law 94-78) $1,607,000. DOMESTIC COUNCIL SALARIES AND EXPENSES For necessary expenses of the Domestic Council, including services as authorized by 5 U.S.C. 3109, but at rates for individuals not to exceed the per diem equivalent of the rate for grade GS-18; and other personal services without regard to the provisions of law regulating the employment and compensation of persons in the Government serv- ice; $1,700,000. NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL SALARIES AND EXPENSES For expenses necessary for the National Security Council, including services as authorized by 5 U.S.C. 3109, $3,210,000. OFFICE OF MANAGEMENT AND BUDGET SALARIES AND EXPENSES For expenses necessary for the Office of Management and Budget, including hire of passenger motor vehicles and services as authorized by 5 U.S.C. 3109, $25,300,000. H. R. 14261-6 OFFICE OF FEDERAL PROCUREMENT POLICY SALARIES AND EXPENSES For expenses of the Office of Federal Procurement Policy, including services as authorized by 5 U.S.C. 3109, $1,627,000. OFFICE OF TELECOMMUNICATIONS POLICY SALARIES AND EXPENSES For expenses necessary for the conduct of telecommunications func- tions assigned to the Director of the Office of Telecommunications Policy, including hire of passenger motor vehicles, and services as authorized by 5 U.S.C. 3109, $8,206,000. UNANTICIPATED NEEDS For expenses necessary to enable the President to meet unanticipated needs, in furtherance of the national interest, security, or defense which may arise at home or abroad during the current fiscal year, and to pay administrative expenses (including personnel, in his discretion and without regard to any provision of law regulating employment and pay of persons in the Government service or regulating expendi- tures of Government funds) incurred with respect thereto, $1,000,000. This title may be cited as the "Executive Office Appropriations Act, 1977". TITLE IV-INDEPENDENT AGENCIES ADMINISTRATIVE CONFERENCE OF THE UNITED STATES SALARIES AND EXPENSES For necessary expenses of the Administrative Conference of the United States, established by the Administrative Conference Act, as amended (5 U.S.C. 571 et seq.), $880,000. ADVISORY COMMITTEE ON FEDERAL PAY SALARIES AND EXPENSES For necessary expenses of the Advisory Committee on Federal Pay, established by 5 U.S.C. 5306, $215,000. ADVISORY COMMITTEE ON INTERGOVERNMENTAL RELATIONS SALARIES AND EXPENSES For expenses necessary to carry out the provisions of the Act of September 24, 1959, as amended (73 Stat. 703-706), $1,301,000. CIVIL SERVICE COMMISSION SALARIES AND EXPENSES For necessary expenses, including services as authorized by 5 U.S.C. 3109; medical examinations performed for veterans by private physi- cians on a fee basis; rental of conference rooms in the District of Columbia; hire of passenger motor vehicles; not to exceed $2,500 for official reception and representation expenses; and advances or reim- CORRIMORE STURT H. R. 14261-7 bursements to applicable funds of the Commission and the Federal Bureau of Investigation for expenses incurred under Executive Order 10422 of January 9, 1953, as amended; $102,328,000 together with not to exceed $24,365,000 for current fiscal year administrative expenses for the retirement and insurance programs to be transferred from the appropriate trust funds of the Commission in amounts determined by the Commission without regard to other statutes: Provided, That the provisions of this appropriation shall not affect the authority to use applicable trust funds for administrative expenses of effecting statu- tory annuity adjustments. No part of the appropriation herein made to the Civil Service Commission shall be available for the salaries and expenses of the Legal Examining Unit of the Commission, established pursuant to Executive Order 9358 of July 1, 1943, or any successor unit of like purpose. GOVERNMENT PAYMENT FOR ANNUITANTS, EMPLOYEES HEALTH BENEFITS For payment of Government contributions with respect to retired employees, as authorized by chapter 89 of title 5, United States Code, and the Retired Federal Employees Health Benefits Act (74 Stat. 849), as amended, $451,844,000. PAYMENT TO CIVIL SERVICE RETIREMENT AND DISABILITY FUND For financing the unfunded liability of new and increased annuity benefits becoming effective on or after October 20, 1969, as authorized by 5 U.S.C. 8348, and annuities under special acts, to be credited to the Civil Service retirement and disability funds, $2,874,955,000: Provided, That annuities authorized by the Act of May 29, 1944, as amended (2 C.Z.C. 181) and the Act of August 19, 1950, as amended (33 U.S.C. 771-775) may hereafter be paid out of the Civil Service retirement and disability fund. FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS COUNCIL SALARIES AND EXPENSES For expenses necessary to carry out functions of the Civil Service Commission under Executive Order No. 11491 of October 29, 1969, as amended, $1,565,000: Provided, That public members of the Federal Service Impasses Panel may be paid travel expenses per diem in lieu of subsistence, as authorized by law (5 U.S.C. 5703) for persons employed intermittently in the Government Service, and compensation as authorized by 5 U.S.C. 3109. INTERGOVERNMENTAL PERSONNEL ASSISTANCE For grants to improve State and local personnel administration, as authorized by the Intergovernmental Personnel Act of 1970, $15,000,000, to remain available until expended. COMMISSION ON EXECUTIVE, LEGISLATIVE, AND JUDICIAL SALARIES SALARIES AND EXPENSES For necessary expenses of the Commission on Executive, Legisla- tive, and Judicial Salaries, authorized by section 225 of the Postal H. R. 14261-8 Revenue and Federal Salary Act of 1967 (81 Stat. 642-645), $100,000, to remain available until expended. COMMISSION ON THE REVIEW OF THE NATIONAL POLICY TOWARD GAMBLING SALARIES AND EXPENSES For expenses necessary to carry out functions of the Commission on the Review of the National Policy Toward Gambling, established by section 804 of the Organized Crime Control Act of 1970 (P.L. 91-452; 84 Stat. 938), $265,000. COMMITTEE FOR PURCHASE FROM THE BLIND AND OTHER SEVERELY HANDICAPPED SALARIES AND EXPENSES For expenses necessary for the Committee for Purchase from the Blind and Other Severely Handicapped established by the Act of June 23, 1971, Public Law 92-28, including hire of passenger motor vehicles, $316,000. FEDERAL ELECTION COMMISSION SALARIES AND EXPENSES For expenses necessary to carry out the provisions of the Federal Election Campaign Act Amendments of 1974, $6,000,000. GENERAL SERVICES ADMINISTRATION DISPOSAL OF SURPLUS REAL AND RELATED PERSONAL PROPERTY, OPERATING EXPENSES Not to exceed $6,205,000 of any proceeds received by the General Services Administration during the current fiscal year from transfers of excess property and the disposal of surplus real and related per- sonal property shall be deposited to this appropriation, and shall be available for necessary expenses incurred in the Federal Buildings Fund in carrying out surplus property functions, pursuant to the Land and Water Conservation Act of 1965, as amended (16 U.S.C. 460 1-5). FEDERAL BUILDINGS FUND LIMITATIONS ON AVAILABILITY OF REVENUE The revenues and collections deposited into a fund pursuant to sec- tion 210(f) of the Federal Property and Administrative Services Act of 1949, as amended (40 U.S.C. 490(f)), shall be available for neces- sary expenses of real property management and related activities not otherwise provided for, including operation, maintenance, and protec- tion of federally owned and leased buildings; rental of buildings in the District of Columbia; restoration of leased premises; moving Gov- ernment agencies (including space adjustments) in connection with the assignment, allocation and transfer of space; contractual services incident to cleaning or servicing buildings and moving; repair and H. R. 14261-9 alteration of federally owned buildings, including grounds, approaches and appurtenances; care and safeguarding of sites; maintenance, pres- ervation, demolition, and equipment; acquisition of buildings and sites by purchase, condemnation, or as otherwise authorized by law; conversion and extension of federally owned buildings; preliminary planning and design of projects by contract or otherwise; construction of new buildings (including equipment for such buildings) ; and pay- ment of principal, interest, taxes, and any other obligations for public buildings acquired by purchase contract; in the aggregate amount of $1,130,755,000 of which (1) not to exceed $28,400,000 shall remain available until expended for construction of additional projects as authorized by law at locations and at maximum construction improve- ment costs (including funds for sites and expenses) as follows: New Construction: California: Los Angeles, Parking Facility, $5,665,000 Hawaii: Honolulu, Prince J. K. Kalanianaole Federal Building Court- house, $3,500,000 Illinois: East St. Louis, Courthouse and Federal Building, $5,365,000 Michigan: Detroit, Patrick V. McNamara Federal Office Building, $800,000 New York: New York, Customs Courthouse Federal Office Building Annex, $1,500,000 Washington Blaine, Border Station, $3,159,000 Wisconsin Madison, Courthouse, $5,778,000 Conversions: Georgia: Atlanta. Post Office and Courthouse, $1,830,000 Augusta, Post Office and Courthouse, $803,000 Provided, That the immediately foregoing limits of costs may be exceeded to the extent that savings are effected in other such projects, but by not to exceed 10 per centum: (2) not to exceed $60,700,000, which shall remain available until expended for alterations and major repairs; (3) not to exceed $92,000,000 for payment on purchase con- tracts entered into prior to July 1, 1975; (4) not to exceed $473,200,000 for rental of space; (5) not to exceed $414,905,000 for real property operations: and (6) not to exceed $61,550,000 for program direction and centralized services: Provided further, That for the purposes of this authorization, buildings constructed pursuant to the Public Build- ings Purchase Contract Act of 1954 (40 U.S.C. 356), the Public Build- ings Amendments of 1972 (40 U.S.C. 490) and buildings under the control of another department or agency where alterations of such buildings are required in connection with the moving of such other department or agency from buildings then, or thereafter to be, under the control of General Services Administration shall be considered to be federally owned buildings: Provided further, That amounts neces- sary to provide reimbursable special services to other agencies under Section 210(f) (6) of the Federal Property and Administrative Serv- ices Act of 1949, as amended (40 U.S.C. 490( (6)) and amounts to provide such reimbursable fencing, lighting, guard booths, and other facilities on private or other property not in Government ownership CORRECTED SHEET H. R. 14261-10 or control as may be appropriate to enable the United States Secret Service to perform its protective functions pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 3056, as amended, shall be available from such revenues and collections: Provided further, That any revenues and collections and any other sums accruing to this fund during fiscal year 1977, excluding reim- bursements under section 210(f) (6) of the Federal Property and Administrative Services Act of 1949 (40 U.S.C. 490(f) (6)), in excess of $1,156,018,000 shall be deposited in miscellaneous receipts of the Treasury of the United States. FEDERAL SUPPLY SERVICE OPERATING EXPENSES For expenses, not otherwise provided, necessary for supply distribu- tion (including contractual services incident to receiving, handling and shipping supply items), procurement, inspection, standardization, and supply management activities as authorized by law, transportation, public utilities, the utilization of excess property, the disposal of sur- plus property, the rehabilitation of personal property, the national stockpile established by the Strategic and Critical Materials Stock Piling Act (50 U.S.C. 98-98h), the supplemental stockpile established by section 104(b) of the Agricultural Trade Developmental and Assistance Act of 1954 (68 Stat. 456, as amended by 73 Stat. 607), and the inventory maintained under the Defense Production Act of 1950, as amended (50 U.S.C. 2061-2166), including services as author- ized by 5 U.S.C. 3109, $154,266,000 : Provided, That during the current fiscal year the General Services Administration is authorized to acquire leasehold interests in property, for periods not in excess of twenty years, for the storage, security, and maintenance of strategic, critical, and other materials in the national and supplemental stock- piles, provided said leasehold interests are at nominal cost to the Government: Provided further, That during the current fiscal year there shall be no limitation on the value of surplus strategic and crit- ical materials which, in accordance with section 6 of the Strategic and Critical Materials Stock Piling Act (50 U.S.C. 98e), may be trans- ferred without reimbursement to the national stockpile: Provided further, That during the current fiscal year materials in the inventory maintained under the Defense Production Act of 1950, as amended (50 U.S.C. App. 2061-2166), and excess materials in the national stock- pile and supplemental stockpile, the disposition of which is author- ized by law, shall be available, without reimbursement, for transfer at fair market value to contractors as payment for expenses (including transportation and other accessorial expenses) of acquisition of mate- rials, or of refining, processing, or otherwise beneficiating materials, or of rotating materials, pursuant to section 3 of the Strategic and Crit- ical Materials Stock Piling Act (50 U.S.C. 98b), and of processing and refining materials pursuant to section 303(d) of the Defense Pro- duction Act of 1950, as amended (50 U.S.C. App. 2093 (d)). NATIONAL ARCHIVES AND RECORDS SERVICE OPERATING EXPENSES For necessary expenses in connection with Federal records manage- ment and related activities, as provided by law, including reimburse- ment for security guard services, contractual services incident to H. R. 14261-11 movement or disposal of records, and acceptance and utilization of voluntary and uncompensated services, $64,219,000, of which $3,000,000 for allocations and grants for historical publications and records as authorized by 44 U.S.C. 2504, as amended, shall remain available until expended. RECORDS DECLASSIFICATION For expenses necessary for the review and declassification of documents, and related records management activities, pursuant to Executive Order 11652, directives issued pursuant thereto, and other applicable authorities, including expenses not otherwise provided for, and acceptance and utilization of voluntary and uncompensated serv- ices, $1,410,000. AUTOMATED DATA AND TELECOMMUNICATIONS SERVICE OPERATING EXPENSES For expenses, not otherwise provided, necessary for carrying out Government-wide responsibilities relating to automated data manage- ment, telecommunications and related activities, as authorized by law, including services as authorized by 5 U.S.C. 3109, $7,475,000. FEDERAL PREPAREDNESS AGENCY SALARIES AND EXPENSES For expenses necessary for emergency preparedness functions, including activities authorized by 50 U.S.C. 404(b) (3), and 50 U.S.C. app. 2251-2297, and the disposal of excess materials in the national stockpile established by the Strategic and Critical Materials Stock Piling Act (50 U.S.C. 98-98h), the supplemental stockpile established by section 104(b) of the Agricultural Trade Development and Assist- ance Act of 1954 (68 Stat. 456, as amended by 73 Stat. 607), and the inventory maintained under the Defense Production Act of 1950, as amended (50 U.S.C. 2061-2166), including services as authorized by 5 U.S.C. 3109 and expenses of attendance of cooperating officials and individuals at meetings concerned with the work of emergency plan- ning, and the provision of transportation in connection with the continuity of Government program, to the same extent and in the same manner as permitted the Secretary of a military department under 10 U.S.C. 2632, $16,296,000. GENERAL MANAGEMENT AND AGENCY OPERATIONS SALARIES AND EXPENSES For expenses of general management and agency operations of activities under the control of the General Services Administration, $6,616,000 : Provided, That not to exceed $2,500 shall be available for reception and representation expenses. INDIAN TRUST ACCOUNTING For expenses necessary to provide accounting records management, and other support incident to adjudication of Indian Tribal claims by the Indian Claims Commission, $2,702,000: Provided, That none of these funds shall be available for transfer to any other account. H. R. 14261-12 ALLOWANCES AND OFFICE STAFF FOR FORMER PRESIDENTS For carrying out the provisions of the Act of August 25, 1958, as amended (3 U.S.C. 102 note), $280,000: Provided, That the Admin- istrator of General Services shall transfer to the Secretary of the Treasury such sums as may be necessary to carry out the provisions of sections (a) and (c) of such Act. EXPENSES, PRESIDENTIAL TRANSITION For expenses necessary to carry out the provisions of the Presi- dential Transition Act of 1963, as amended (3 U.S.C. 102, note), $900,000. ADMINISTRATIVE AND STAFF SUPPORT SERVICES SALARIES AND EXPENSES For administrative expenses necessary in providing general admin- istrative and staff support services within the General Services Administration, not otherwise provided for, $72,219,000 : Provided, That this appropriation shall be available, subject to reimbursement by the applicable agency, for services performed for other agencies pursuant to section 601 of the Economy Act of 1932, as amended (31 U.S.C. 686). GENERAL PROVISIONS-GENERAL SERVICES ADMINISTRATION SEC. 1. The appropriate appropriation or fund available to the General Services Administration shall be credited with (1) cost of operation, protection, maintenance, upkeep, repair, and improvement, included as part of rentals received from Government corporations pursuant to law (40 U.S.C. 129) and (2) appropriations or funds available to other agencies, and transferred to the General Services Administration, in connection with property transferred to the Gen- eral Services Administration pursuant to the Act of July 2, 1948 (50 U.S.C. 451ff), and such appropriations or funds may be SO trans- ferred, with the approval of the Office of Management and Budget. SEC. 2. Funds available to the General Services Administration shall be available for the hire of passenger motor vehicles. SEC. 3. None of the funds available under this Act or under sec- tion 111 of the Federal Property and Administrative Services Act of 1949 shall be obligated or expended for the procurement by pur- chase, lease or any other arrangement, in whole or in part, of any or all the automatic data processing system, data communications net- work, or related software and services for the joint General Services Administration-Department of Agriculture MCS project 97-72 con- tained in the Request for Proposal CDPA 74-14, any successor to such project, or any other common user shared facilities authorized under section 111 of the Federal Property and Administrative Serv- ices Act of 1949. HARRY S TRUMAN SCHOLARSHIP FOUNDATION PAYMENT TO THE HARRY S TRUMAN MEMORIAL SCHOLARSHIP TRUST FUND For payment to the Harry S Truman Memorial Scholarship Trust Fund, $20,000,000. H. R. 14261-13 NATIONAL COMMISSION ON ELECTRONIC FUND TRANSFERS SALARIES AND EXPENSES For necessary expenses to carry out the provisions of title II of Public Law 93-495, $1,300,000, to remain available until expended. NATIONAL CENTER FOR PRODUCTIVITY AND QUALITY OF WORKING LIFE SALARIES AND EXPENSES For necessary expenses of the National Center for Productivity and Quality of Working Life, including services as authorized by 5 U.S.C. 3109, and hire of passenger motor vehicles, $2,750,000. NATIONAL COMMISSION ON SUPPLIES AND SHORTAGES SALARIES AND EXPENSES For necessary expenses to carry out the provisions of the National Commission on Supplies and Shortages Act (Public Law 93-426), including personal services without regard to the provisions of law regulating the employment and compensation of persons in the Gov- ernment service, $360,000. NATIONAL STUDY COMMISSION ON RECORDS AND DOCUMENTS OF FEDERAL OFFICIALS SALARIES AND EXPENSES For expenses necessary to carry out the provisions of title II of the Act of December 19, 1974 (Public Law 93-526), as amended by Public Law 92-261 (44 U.S.C. 33), $350,000. UNITED STATES TAX COURT SALARIES AND EXPENSES For necessary expenses, including contract reporting and other serv- ices as authorized by 5 U.S.C. 3109, $7,222,000 : Provided, That travel expenses of the judges shall be paid upon the written certificate of the judge. DEFENSE CIVIL PREPAREDNESS AGENCY OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE For expenses, not otherwise provided for, necessary for carrying out civil defense activities including the hire of motor vehicles; and finan- cial contributions to the States for civil defense purposes, as authorized by law; $65,000,000 : Provided, That not to exceed $29,600,000 shall be available for allocation under section 205 of the Federal Civil Defense Act of 1950, as amended. RESEARCH, SHELTER SURVEY, AND MARKING For expenses, not otherwise provided for, necessary for studies and research to develop measures and plans for civil defense; continuing shelter surveys, marking, and equipping surveyed spaces; and finan- H. R. 14261-14 cial contributions to the States under section 201 (i) of the Federal Civil Defense Act, which shall be equally matched for emergency operating centers and civil defense equipment; $17,500,000. GENERAL PROVISIONS-CIVIL DEFENSES SEC. 1. Appropriations contained in this Act for carrying out civil defense activities shall not be available in excess of the limitations on appropriations contained in section 408 of the Federal Civil Defense Act, as amended (50 U.S.C. App. 2260). SEC. 2. No part of any appropriation in this Act shall be available for the construction of warehouses or for the lease of warehouse space in any building which is to be constructed specifically for civil defense activities. This title may be cited as the "Independent Agencies Appropria- tions Act, 1977". TITLE V-GENERAL PROVISIONS THIS Act SEC. 501. Where appropriations in this Act are expendable for travel expenses of employees and no specific limitation has been placed thereon, the expenditures for such travel expenses may not exceed the amount set forth therefor in the budget estimates submitted for the appropriations: Provided, That this section shall not apply to travel performed by uncompensated officials of local boards and appeal boards of the Selective Service System; to travel performed directly in connection with care and treatment of medical beneficiaries of the Veterans Administration; or to payments to interagency motor pools where separately set forth in the budget schedules. SEC. 502. No part of any appropriation contained in this Act shall be available to pay the salary of any person filling a position, other than a temporary position, formerly held by an employee who has left to enter the Armed Forces of the United States and has satisfac- torily completed his period of active military or naval service and has within ninety days after his release from such service or from hospi- talization continuing after discharge for a period of not more than one year made application for restoration to his former position and has been certified by the Civil Service Commission as still qualified to perform the duties of his former position and has not been restored thereto. SEC. 503. No part of any appropriation made available in this Act shall be used for the purchase or sale of real estate or for the purpose of establishing new offices inside or outside the District of Columbia: Provided, That this limitation shall not apply to programs which have been approved by the Congress and appropriations made therefor. SEC. 504. No part of any appropriation contained in this Act shall remain available for obligation beyond the current fiscal year unless expressly SO provided herein. SEC. 505. No part of any appropriation contained in this Act shall be available for the procurement of or for the payment of the salary of any person engaged in the procurement of any hand or measuring tool (s) not produced in the United States or its possession except to the extent that the Administrator of General Services or his designee shall determine that a satisfactory quality and sufficient quantity of H. R. 14261-15 hand or measuring tools produced in the United States or its posses- sions cannot be procured as and when needed from sources in the United States and its possessions or except in accordance with proce- dures prescribed by section 6-104.4(b) of Armed Services Procure- ment Regulation dated January 1, 1969, as such regulation existed on June 15, 1970. This section shall be applicable to all solicitations for bids opened after its enactment. SEC. 506. The General Services Administration is authorized to negotiate and accept the conveyance to the United States of approxi- mately 930 acres of land presently owned by Skyway-to-Highway, Incorporated adjacent to the West and Northwest boundaries of Dulles International Airport, in exchange for conveyance to Skyway- to-Highway, Incorporated of property of approximately equal value selected by the General Services Administration from any surplus Federal real properties. Acceptance by the United States of any exchange proposal is contingent upon review by the appropriate com- mittees of the Congress. SEC. 507. No part of any appropriation contained in this Act shall be available for the procurement of, or for the payment of, the salary of any person engaged in the procurement of stainless steel flatware not produced in the United States or its possessions, except to the extent that the Administrator of General Services or his designee shall determine that a satisfactory quality and sufficient quantity of stainless steel flatware produced in the United States or its posses- sions, cannot be procured as and when needed from sources in the United States and its possessions, or except in accordance with procedures provided by section 6-104.4(b) of Armed Services Pro- curement Regulation, dated January 1, 1969. This section shall be applicable to all solicitations for bids issued after its enactment. TITLE VI-GENERAL PROVISIONS DEPARTMENTS, AGENCIES, AND CORPORATIONS SEC. 601. Unless otherwise specifically provided the maximum amount allowable during the current fiscal year in accordance with section 16 of the Act of August 2, 1946 (60 Stat. 810), for the purchase of any passenger motor vehicle (exclusive of buses and ambulances), is hereby fixed at $2,700 except station wagons for which the maximum shall be $3,100: Provided, That these limits may be exceeded by not to exceed $1,700 for police-type vehicles. SEC. 602. Unless otherwise specified and during the current fiscal year no part of any appropriation contained in this or any other Act shall be used to pay the compensation of any officer or employee of the Gov- ernment of the United States (including any agency the majority of the stock of which is owned by the Government of the United States) whose post of duty is in continental United States unless such person (1) is a citizen of the United States, (2) is a person in the service of the United States on the date of enactment of this Act, who, being eligible for citizenship, has filed a declaration of intention to become a citizen of the United States prior to such date and is actually residing in the United States, (3) is a person who owes allegiance to the United States, or (4) is an alien from Cuba, Poland, South Viet Nam, or the Baltic countries lawfully admitted to the United States for permanent resi- dence: Provided. That, for the purpose of this section, an affidavit signed by any such person shall be considered prima facie evidence that the requirements of this section with respect to his status have been H. R. 14261-16 complied with: Provided further, That any person making a false affidavit shall be guilty of a felony, and, upon conviction, shall be fined not more than $4,000 or imprisoned for not more than one year, or both: Provided further, That the above penal-clause shall be in addi- tion to, and not in substitution for any other provisions of existing law: Provided further, That any payment made to any officer or employee contrary to the provisions of this section shall be recoverable in action by the Federal Government. This section shall not apply to citizens of the Republic of the Philippines or to nationals of those countries allied with the United States in the current defense effort, or to temporary employment of translators, or to temporary employ- ment in the field service (not to exceed sixty days) as a result of emergencies. SEC. 603. Appropriations of the executive departments and inde- pendent establishments for the current fiscal year available for expenses of travel or for the expenses of the activity concerned, are hereby made available for quarters allowances and cost-of-living allow- ances, in accordance with 5 U.S.C. 5922-5924. SEC. 604. No part of any appropriation for the current fiscal year contained in this or any other Act shall be paid to any person for the filling of any position for which he or she has been nominated after the Senate has voted not to approve the nomination of said person. SEC. 605. Funds made available by this or any other Act for admin- istrative expenses in the current fiscal year of the corporations and agencies subject to the Government Corporation Control Act, as amended (31 U.S.C. 841), shall be available, in addition to objects for which such funds are otherwise available. for rent in the District of Columbia; services in accordance with 5 U.S.C. 3109; and the objects specified under this head, all the provisions of which shall be appli- cable to the expenditure of such funds unless otherwise specified in the Act by which they are made available: Provided, That in the event any functions budgeted as administrative expenses are subsequently trans- ferred to or paid from other funds, the limitations on administrative expenses shall be correspondingly reduced. SEC. 606. Pursuant to section 1415 of the Act of July 15, 1952 (66 Stat. 662), foreign credits (including currencies) owed to or owned by the United States may be used by Federal agencies for any purpose for which appropriations are made for the current fiscal year (includ- ing the carrying out of Acts requiring or authorizing the use of such credits), only when reimbursement therefor is made to the Treasury from applicable appropriations of the agency concerned: Provided, That such credits received as exchange allowances or proceeds of sales of personal property may be used in whole or part payment for acqui- sition of similar items, to the extent and in the manner authorized by law, without reimbursement to the Treasury. SEC. 607. (a) No part of any appropriation contained in this or any other Act, or of the funds available for expenditure by any corpora- tion or agency, shall be used for publicity or propaganda purposes designed to support or defeat legislation pending before Congress. (b) No part of any appropriation contained in this Act shall be available for the payment of the salary of any officer or employee of the United States Postal Service, who— (1) prohibits or prevents, or attempts or threatens to prohibit or prevent, any officer or employee of the United States Postal Service from having any direct oral or written communication or contact with any Member or committee of Congress in connection H. R. 14261-17 with any matter pertaining to the employment of such officer or employee or pertaining to the United States Postal Service in any way, irrespective of whether such communication or contact is at the initiative of such officer or employee or in response to the request or inquiry of such Member or committee; or (2) removes, suspends from duty without pay, demotes, reduces in rank, seniority, status, pay, or performance or efficiency rating, denied promotion to, relocates, reassigns, transfers, disciplines, or discriminates in regard to any employment right, entitlement, or benefit, or any term or condition of employment of, any officer or employee of the United States Postal Service, or attempts or threatens to commit any of the foregoing actions with respect to such officer or employee, by reason of any communication or con- tact of such officer or employee with any Member or committee of Congress as described in paragraph (1) of this subsection. SEC. 608. No part of any appropriation contained in this or any other Act, shall be available to finance interdepartmental boards, com- missions, councils, committees, or similar groups under section 214 of the Independent Offices Appropriations Act, 1946 (31 U.S.C. 691) which do not have prior and specific congressional approval of such method of financial support. SEC. 609. Appropriations available to any department or agency during the current fiscal year for necessary expenses, including main- tenance or operating expenses, shall also be available for payment to the General Services Administration for charges for space and serv- ices and those expenses of renovation and alteration of buildings and facilities which constitute public improvements, performed in accord- ance with the Public Buildings Act of 1959 (73 Stat. 749), the Public Buildings Amendments of 1972 (86 Stat. 216), or other applicable law. SEC. 610. Funds made available by this or any other Act to the fund created by the Public Buildings Amendments of 1972 (86 Stat. 216), and the "Postal Service fund" (39 U.S.C. 2003), shall be available for employment of guards for all buildings and areas owned or occu- pied by the United States or the Postal Service and under the charge and control of the General Services Administration or the Postal Service, and such guards shall have, with respect to such property, the powers of special policemen provided by the first section of the Act of June 1, 1948 (62 Stat. 281; 40 U.S.C. 318), but shall not be restricted to certain Federal property as otherwise required by the proviso con- tained in said section, and, as to property owned or occupied by the Postal Service, the Postmaster General may take the same actions as the Administrator of General Services may take under the provisions of sections 2 and 3 of the Act of June 1, 1948 (62 Stat. 281 ; 40 U.S.C. 318a, 318b) attaching thereto penal consequences under the authority and within the limits provided in section 4 of the Act of June 1, 1948 (62 Stat. 281: 40 U.S.C. 318c). SEC. 611. None of the funds available under this Act shall be avail- able for administrative expenses in connection with the transfer of any functions, personnel, facilities, equipment, or funds out of the United States Customs Service unless such transfers have been specifically authorized by the Congress. SEC. 612. None of the funds available under this Act shall be avail- able for administrative expenses for the purpose of transferring the border control activities of the United States Customs Service to any other agency of the Federal Government. H. R. 14261-18 SEC. 613. No part of any appropriation contained in, or funds made available by, this or any other Act shall be available for any agency to pay to the Administrator of the General Services Admin- istration a higher rate per square foot for rental of space and services (established pursuant to section 210(j) of the Federal Property and Administrative Services Act of 1949, as amended) than such agency included in its budget for the current fiscal year and for which appro- priations were granted. SEC. 614. None of the funds available under this or any other Act shall be available for administrative expenses in connection with the designation for construction, arranging for financing, or execution of contracts or agreements for financing or construction of any addi- tional purchase contract projects pursuant to section 5 of the Public Buildings Amendments of 1972 (Public Law 92-313) during the period beginning October 1, 1976, and ending September 30, 1977. This Act may be cited as the "Treasury, Postal Service, and General Government Appropriation Act, 1977". Speaker of the House of Representatives. Vice President of the United States and President of the Senate.