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3589 5:21 United States Senate 75 WASHINGTON, D.C. 20510 May 21, 1975 Dear Mr. President: You will recall that last December a substantial majority of the Senate wrote you urging a reiteration of our nation's long- standing commitment to Israel's security "by a policy of continued military supplies and diplomatic and economic support". Since 1967 it has been American policy that the Arab- Israel conflict should be settled on the basis of secure and recog- nized boundaries that are defensible, and direct negotiations between the nations involved. We believe that this approach con- tinues to offer the best hope for a just and lasting peace. While the suspension of the second-stage negotiations is regrettable, the history of the Arab-Israel conflict demonstrates that any Israeli withdrawal must be accompanied by meaningful steps toward peace by its Arab neighbors. Recent events underscore America's need for reliable allies and the desirability of greater participation by the Congress in the formulation of American foreign policy. Cooperation between the Congress and the President is essential for America's effective- ness in the world. During this time of uncertainty over the future direction of our policy, we support you in strengthening our ties with nations which share our democratic traditions and help to safe- guard our national interests. We believe that the special relation- ship between our country and Israel does not prejudice improved relations with other nations in the region. We believe that a strong Israel constitutes a most relia- ble barrier to domination of the area by outside parties. Given the recent heavy flow of Soviet weaponry to Arab states, it is imperative that we not permit the military balance to shift against Israel. We believe that preserving the peace requires that Israel obtain a level of military and economic support adequate to deter a renewal of war by Israel's neighbors. Withholding military equip- ment from Israel would be dangerous, discouraging accommodation by Israel's neighbors and encouraging a resort to force. Within the next several weeks, the Congress expects to receive your foreign aid requests for fiscal year 1976. We trust that your recommendations will be responsive to Israel's urgent military and economic needs. We urge you to make it clear, as we do, that the United States acting in its own national interests stands firmly with Israel in the search for peace in future nego- tiations, and that this premise is the basis of the current reas- sessment of U.S. policy in the Middle East. Respectfully yours, GEBALD FORD LIBRARY Edward M. Kennedy Frank E. Moss ux. Moss Sancord Gaylord Nelson Имехон m.chm chm Jake Garn LaustonChile Lawton Chiles Ted Stevens James James B. Bleason Pearson James L. Buckley Howard W. Cannon m.ch Alan Alan Cranston Cromston Hiram hand L. Fong John John Tower Tower Andell Wendell H. Ford Ford Robert Morgan got Gary Hart Philip A Hart Warren G. Magnuson Clairborne Clark Pell Mike Gravel Paul Laxalt Lasa Sam Nunn Then FORD is LIBRARY GERALD Birth Baf Birch Bayh Lloyd Bentsen Bill Brock Edward Edward Brook W. Brooke Clifford Clifford P. Case Frank Church Check And Robert doe Dole Hubert H. Humphrey Henry Henry M. m Jackson Jachen Mp.Charime wh Wh. m.chm Hair Jacob K. Javits Watty Mondal Gale W. McGee Walter F. Mondale Samana Bol Pachwood m. chm Edmund S. Muskie Bob Packwood Abraham Ribicoff wiscolb mr. Deih Richard Shamiker S. Schweiker Richard Stone Stuart Symington NX E. Talmadge Talmadge GERALD BREAD EIBRARY J. Glenn Beall, Jr. William Buil Rat V. Roth, Jr. John John 0. Pastore Hugh 7dmghbrott Scott Barry Barry Coldwater Sohlaction Robert T. Stafford Doman thuska Roman L. Hruska Hamin Harrison alill A. Williams amic Charles McC. Mathias, Jr. m.chm m Thomas chm F. Eagleton William Proxmire James James B. R. Allen allen Thomas J. McIntyre Vance me.chm Hartke Startbe George's. Daoge me Down McGovern Rober Robert Jafo Taft, Jr f. John V. Tunney Adea Utemenan Adlai E. Stevenson Jaseph Joseph M. m Montoya Lowell P. Weicker, Jr. Patrick J. Leahy FORD is LIBRAR CRAILD Daniel K. Inouye Robert Robert C. Byrd John Glenn Gleun Hayd Floyd K K. Haskell Hassey Dale Dale Bumpers Dick Clark Clark John John C. C. Culver Culver Walter D. Huddleston Lee Metcalf William D. Hathaway Jennings mm chann Randolph Joseph R. Biden, Jr. strom Thurmand Strom Thurmond Pete V. Domenici FORD is LIBRARY 638870

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    "ocrText": "3589\n5:21\nUnited States Senate\n75\nWASHINGTON, D.C. 20510\nMay 21, 1975\nDear Mr. President:\nYou will recall that last December a substantial majority\nof the Senate wrote you urging a reiteration of our nation's long-\nstanding commitment to Israel's security \"by a policy of continued\nmilitary supplies and diplomatic and economic support\".\nSince 1967 it has been American policy that the Arab-\nIsrael conflict should be settled on the basis of secure and recog-\nnized boundaries that are defensible, and direct negotiations\nbetween the nations involved. We believe that this approach con-\ntinues to offer the best hope for a just and lasting peace.\nWhile the suspension of the second-stage negotiations is\nregrettable, the history of the Arab-Israel conflict demonstrates\nthat any Israeli withdrawal must be accompanied by meaningful steps\ntoward peace by its Arab neighbors.\nRecent events underscore America's need for reliable\nallies and the desirability of greater participation by the Congress\nin the formulation of American foreign policy. Cooperation between\nthe Congress and the President is essential for America's effective-\nness in the world. During this time of uncertainty over the future\ndirection of our policy, we support you in strengthening our ties\nwith nations which share our democratic traditions and help to safe-\nguard our national interests. We believe that the special relation-\nship between our country and Israel does not prejudice improved\nrelations with other nations in the region.\nWe believe that a strong Israel constitutes a most relia-\nble barrier to domination of the area by outside parties. Given\nthe recent heavy flow of Soviet weaponry to Arab states, it is\nimperative that we not permit the military balance to shift against\nIsrael.\nWe believe that preserving the peace requires that Israel\nobtain a level of military and economic support adequate to deter\na renewal of war by Israel's neighbors. Withholding military equip-\nment from Israel would be dangerous, discouraging accommodation by\nIsrael's neighbors and encouraging a resort to force.\nWithin the next several weeks, the Congress expects to\nreceive your foreign aid requests for fiscal year 1976. We trust\nthat your recommendations will be responsive to Israel's urgent\nmilitary and economic needs. We urge you to make it clear, as we\ndo, that the United States acting in its own national interests\nstands firmly with Israel in the search for peace in future nego-\ntiations, and that this premise is the basis of the current reas-\nsessment of U.S. policy in the Middle East.\nRespectfully yours,\nGEBALD FORD LIBRARY\nEdward M. Kennedy Frank E. Moss ux. Moss Sancord Gaylord Nelson Имехон\nm.chm chm\nJake Garn LaustonChile Lawton Chiles Ted Stevens\nJames James B. Bleason Pearson James L. Buckley Howard W. Cannon m.ch\nAlan Alan Cranston Cromston Hiram hand L. Fong John John Tower Tower\nAndell Wendell H. Ford Ford Robert Morgan got Gary Hart\nPhilip A Hart Warren G. Magnuson Clairborne Clark Pell\nMike Gravel Paul Laxalt Lasa Sam Nunn Then FORD\nis LIBRARY GERALD\nBirth Baf Birch Bayh Lloyd Bentsen Bill Brock\nEdward Edward Brook W. Brooke Clifford Clifford P. Case Frank Church Check\nAnd Robert doe Dole Hubert H. Humphrey Henry Henry M. m Jackson Jachen Mp.Charime wh Wh.\nm.chm\nHair Jacob K. Javits\nWatty Mondal\nGale W. McGee\nWalter F. Mondale\nSamana Bol Pachwood\nm. chm\nEdmund S. Muskie\nBob\nPackwood\nAbraham\nRibicoff wiscolb mr.\nDeih Richard Shamiker S. Schweiker Richard Stone Stuart Symington\nNX E. Talmadge Talmadge\nGERALD BREAD EIBRARY\nJ. Glenn Beall, Jr. William Buil Rat V. Roth, Jr. John John 0. Pastore\nHugh 7dmghbrott Scott Barry Barry Coldwater Sohlaction Robert T. Stafford\nDoman thuska Roman L. Hruska Hamin Harrison alill A. Williams amic Charles McC. Mathias, Jr.\nm.chm\nm Thomas chm F. Eagleton William Proxmire James James B. R. Allen allen\nThomas J. McIntyre Vance me.chm Hartke Startbe George's. Daoge me\nDown\nMcGovern\nRober Robert Jafo Taft, Jr f. John V. Tunney Adea\nUtemenan\nAdlai E. Stevenson\nJaseph Joseph M. m Montoya Lowell P. Weicker, Jr. Patrick J. Leahy\nFORD is LIBRAR CRAILD\nDaniel K. Inouye Robert Robert C. Byrd John Glenn Gleun\nHayd Floyd K K. Haskell Hassey Dale Dale Bumpers Dick Clark Clark\nJohn John C. C. Culver Culver Walter D. Huddleston Lee Metcalf\nWilliam D. Hathaway Jennings mm chann Randolph Joseph R. Biden, Jr.\nstrom Thurmand\nStrom Thurmond\nPete V. Domenici\nFORD is LIBRARY 638870"
}