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Presidential Messages and Proclamations (1)
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1563323
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Presidential Messages and Proclamations (1)
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John O. Marsh Files (Ford Administration)
John Marsh's Bicentennial Subject Files
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Presidential messages
American Revolution Bicentennial, 1776-1976
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The original documents are located in Box 70, folder "Presidential Messages and Proclamations (1)" of the John Marsh Files at the Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library. Copyright Notice The copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code) governs the making of photocopies or other reproductions of copyrighted material. Gerald R. Ford donated to the United States of America his copyrights in all of his unpublished writings in National Archives collections. Works prepared by U.S. Government employees as part of their official duties are in the public domain. The copyrights to materials written by other individuals or organizations are presumed to remain with them. If you think any of the information displayed in the PDF is subject to a valid copyright claim, please contact the Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library. Digitized from Box 70 of The John Marsh Files at the Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library JAN 27 1975 STRAIGHT WIRE January 23, 1974 Mr. Sylvan Meyer Chairman of the Beard Third Century, USA Suite 601 f 1451 North Bayshore Drive Miami, Florida 33132 I warmly commend all who particarate in plans for the celebration of our National Bicentennial. Your "forts are symbolic of your deep sense of patriotism and civic pride. They also reflect the vitality and spirit of America, I wholeheartedly welcome your commitment to help make our Nation's two hundredth birthday a fitting and memerable occasion for all of us. GERALD R. FORD GRF:Hasek:jem cc: D.E. Downton/R. Nessen/J. Marsh/R. Rourke/P. Theis/E. Hasek/CF EVENT: Jan. 24, 1975 FORD LIBRARY is GERALD JAN 27 1975 JUL 1975 MEMORANDUM THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON July 7, 1975 M MEMORANDUM FOR: GENERAL ADAMS JACK MARSH RON NESSEN JACK HUSHEN BILL ROBERTS LIZ O'NEILL MILT MITLER FROM: BOB MEAD For SUBJECT: PRESIDENTIAL BICENTENNIAL MESSAGES We have been receiving many requests on an individual basis from television stations around the country for a Bicentennial message from the President. Obviously, we cannot fulfill all of these requests individually. However, the President will videotape a 30 second and 60 second Bicentennial message on Wednesday, July 9, at 4:30 PM in the Cabinet Room. The major television networks have agreed to videotape the messages for us and also to "feed" to all three network affiliates the spots on their afternoon syndication broadcasts. This will make it available to all stations affiliated with CBS, ABC, NBC. They have also agreed to re-feed it in 3-4 months. The networks will provide the White House with two videotapes; one for our own archival purposes, and one for "loan-out" to television stations not affiliated with networks such as independents, i.e. Westinghouse, Metromedia, etc. These stations can then take our tapes and make tape dub copies for their own use. If there are inquiries into your offices for such a message, please refer them to my office for distribution arrangements. Stations must be informed that it will be their responsibility to tape at their own expense and return the "loan-out" tape immediately. cc: Helen Collins Cdr. Coates Maria Downs Press Office WHCA VTR October 8, 1975 MEMORANDUM FOR: RUSS ROURKE FROM: JACK MARSH I want to get something in writing today to Hartmann on the need for a Presidential statement on the Bicentennial the founding of the United States Navy. I think Rumsfeld should be carboned on this too. JOM/dl BERALD LIBRARY REFORD certoms Bicens October 9, 1975 MEMORANDUM FOR: RUSS ROURKE FROM: JACK MARSH I think some thought should be given to getting senior Navy PR types, who do history, recruiting, public relations, etc., together with Paul Theis today. I am referring to the Heritage Program in the United States Navy, which was a part of their recruiting theme. I am certain there is background material and leadership in this part of the Navy's efforts which can be made available to Paul for the purpose of his Bicentennial statement for the President. Also, please note the suggestion I made to Paul for a message by the Commander-in-Chief to all hands. JOM/dl GERALD R. LIBRARY FORD Becentemed October 9, 1975 MEMORANDUM FOR: PAUL THEIS FROM: JACK MARSH In reference to the President's statement on the 200th founding of the United States Navy, why don't you give some consideration to whether or not his statement can be sent through Defense channels to all hands. In addition to his making a statement to direct public attention to this, it seems to me that he might direct some message as Commander-in-Chief to the officers and the men of the Navy, both alboat and ashore. You will recall there was a Heritage Program in the Navy several years ago and it seems to me you could tie into this. JOM/dl GERALD 8. LIBRARY FORD OCT : 1975 THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON 10/16/75 Jack Marsh TO: FROM: PAUL THEIS Thanks for the suggestion. We have worked through Bill Middendorf's office to get this out to Navy hands. FORD Becentenned THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON 15 OCT 10 PM 12 27 October 9, 1975 MEMORANDUM FOR: PAUL THEIS FROM: JACK MAR Jan In reference to the President's statement on the 200th founding of the United States Navy, why don't you give some consideration to whether or not his statement can be sent through Defense channels to all hands. In addition to his making a statement to direct public attention to this, it seems to me that he might direct some message as Commander-in-Chief to the officers and the men of the Navy, both afloat and ashore. You will recall there was a Heritage Program in the Navy several years ago and it seems to me you could tie into this. Decentennial THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON October 24, 1975 MEMORANDUM FOR: JACK MARSH FROM: RUSS ROURKE R I discussed the Thanksgiving Day Proclamation with Ted Marrs. He accurately points out that, in paragraph 2 of the proposed proclamation, reference is made only to those "people from every Nation in the world who for 200 years come to America, etc. 11 It fails to take note of those who were already here the American Indian this would be a real oversight. Advise Paul Theirs sention 10/22 M Date: October 23 Time: 411pm OCT 24 1975 FOR ACTION: Ted Marrs CC (for information): Jack Marsh Max Friedersdorf Jim Cavanaugh Ken Lazarus Warren Hendriks Paul Theis FROM THE STAFF SECRETARY RAR DUE: Date: October 24 Time: 400pm SUBJECT: Proclamation: Thanksgiving Day ACTION REQUESTED: For Necessary Action For Your Recommendations Prepare Agenda and Brief Draft Reply X For Your Commenis Draft Remarks REMARKS: Please return to Judy Johnston, Ground Floor West Wing PLEASE ATTACH THIS COPY TO MATERIAL SUBMITTED. If you have any questions or if you anticipate a delay in submitting the required material, please telephone the Staff Secretary immediately. Office of the Attorney General QUI PRO PRO DONNA Washington, n. C. 20530 OCT 21 1975 The President, The White House. My dear Mr. President: I am herewith transmitting a proposed proclamation entitled "Thanksgiving Day, 1975." This proposed proclamation was presented by the American Revolu- tion Bicentennial Administration and has been forwarded for the con- sideration of this Department as to form and legality by the Office of Management and Budget, after minor revision in that agency. The proposed proclamation is approved as to form and legality. Respectfully, Antonin Scalia Assistant Attorney General Office of Legal Counsel OCT 21 1975 MEMORANDUM Re: Proposed Proclamation Entitled "Thanksgiving Day, 1975" The attached proposed proclamation was presented by the American Revolution Bicentennial Administration and has been forwarded for the consideration of this Department as to form and legality by the Office of Management and Budget with the approval of the Director, after minor revi- sion in that agency. The proposed proclamation proclaims Thursday, Novem- ber 27, 1975, as a day of national thanksgiving. Section 6103 of Title 5, United States Code, designates the fourth Thursday of each November as Thanksgiving Day and makes that day a legal public holiday. It does not request the President to issue a proclamation with respect to Thanksgiving Day. However, the President may do so if he wishes, and similar proclamations have been issued annually for many years. The proposed proclamation is acceptable as to form and legality. Antonin Scalia Assistant Attorney General Office of Legal Counsel EXECUTIVE OFFICE OF THE PRESIDENT OFFICE OF MANAGEMENT AND BUDGET WASHINGTON, D.C. 20503 GENERAL COUNSEL OCT 8 1975 Honorable Edward H. Levi Attorney General Washington, D. C. 20530 Dear Mr. Attorney General: There is enclosed, in accordance with the provisions of Executive Order No. 11030, as amended, a proposed procla- mation entitled "Thanksgiving Day, 1975." The proposed proclamation, along with the enclosed trans- mittal letter, was submitted by the American Revolution Bicentennial Administration, and calls for the observ- ance of Thursday, November 27, 1975, as Thanksgiving Day. It has been slightly revised in this office but no change has been made in the basic sentiment expressed therein. The issuance of this proposed proclamation is based on tradition and is in accord with Section 6103 of Title 5 of the United States Code, making Thanksgiving Day a legal holiday. The proposed proclamation has the approval of the Director of the Office of Management and Budget. Sincerely, (Signed) William M. Nichols William M. Nichols Acting General Counsel Enclosures DERALD B. FORD THANKSGIVING DAY, 1975 BY THE PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA A PROCLAMATION Two hundred years ago the frontier colonies of America were bracing for a long and determined conflict with the strongest military power of colonial times. The petition of our Founding Fathers for redress of their grievances was rejected by King and Parliament, and the people of America began to build this great Nation whose origin was later described by President Lincoln as "conceived in liberty and dedicated to the proposition that all men are created equal." " Our Nation is the oldest continuously surviving republic in the world. For 200 years our freedoms have been questioned, challenged, tested, and rein- forced. Our freedoms have shaped our destiny while serving as a beacon to other peoples. Our Nation is made of people of every creed, of every color, of every race--people from every nation in the world who for 200 years have come to America to share in the work of democracy and to make a new nation with a new hope. On the eve of our 200th year, Thanksgiving Day should be a day of special reflection upon the qualities of heart, mind, and character of the men and women who founded and built our great Nation. Let us join in thanksgiving for our cultural pluralism. Let us celebrate our diversity and the great strengths we have drawn not from melting, but from sharing our traditions, our ideas, our resources, our hopes, and our dreams. Let us be grateful that for 200 years our 2 people have been dedicated to continue the search for fulfillment of the democratic ideal and to secure "liberty and justice for all." NOW, THEREFORE, I, GERALD R. FORD, President of the United States of America, in accord with Section 6103 of Title 5 of the United States Code, do hereby proclaim Thursday, November 27, 1975, as a day of national thanksgiving. Let each of us, in his own way, join in expres- sing personal gratitude for the blessings of liberty, peace, and abundance which are ours today, and in so doing, let us reaffirm our belief in a dynamic spirit that will continue to nurture and guide us as we prepare to meet the challenge of Century III. I call upon all Americans on this day to gather together with family, friends, and loved ones, in homes and places of worship, to join in offering gratitude for the countless blessings our people enjoy, and to share with our senior citizens and with those less fortunate than ourselves, this special day that brings us all closer together. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this day of / in the year of our Lord nineteen hundred seventy-five, and of the Independence of the United States of America the two hundredth. THE WHITE HOUSE PANERICAN REVOLUTION DENTENNING 1776-1976 October 2, 1975 Mr. William M. Nichols Acting General Counsel Office of Management and Budget Executive Office of the President Washington, D.C. 20503 Dear Mr. Nichols: In accordance with your request of September 5, 1975, to Mr. John W. Warner, Administrator, American Revolution Bicentennial Administration, there is enclosed a proposed draft proclamation for Thanksgiving Day 1975. Please let us know if we can be of further assistance. In the Spirit of '76, Emm/th Eugene J. Skora General Counsel Enclosure Becent November 21, 1975 MEMORANDUM FOR: BOB HARTMANN TED MARRS RUSS ROURKE FROM: JACK MARSH SUBJECT: Bicentennial Messages In reference to the conversation we had yesterday with Eliska Hasek, it seems to me that Bicentennial messages that are incorporated in publications, such as yearbooks, would be a bery helpful thing. Therefore, it seems to me that it would be useful to follow-up on this type of request and see if they cannot be honored. JOM/dl $ FORD LIS GERALD Jack - FORD is LIBRARY QERALD Please note each of the attachments, letter from especially the the "II it is quite good Russ ! THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON M November 24, 1975 MEMORANDUM FOR: JACK MARSH BOB HARTMANN FROM: TED MARRS sem SUBJECT: BICENTENNIAL MESSAGES Your suggestion concerning Bicentennial messages for publications, yearbooks and the satisfaction of other significant requests, has been implemented. We are using the message attached, which is intended for special printing, as a typewritten message with the final paragraph modified to fit the group to which it is being sent. I believe this will satisfy the requirement and permit us to respond to all requests which merit a Presidential message for the Bicentennial. Attachment THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON November 21, 1975 NOV 24 1975 MEMORANDUM FOR: BOB HARTMANN TED MARRS RUSS ROURKE FROM: JACK MARSH SUBJECT: Bicentennial June In reference to the conversation we had yesterday with Eliska Hasek, it seems to me that Bicentennial messages that are incorporated in publications, such as yearbooks, would be a very helpful thing. Therefore, it seems to me that it would be useful to follow-up on this type of request and see if they cannot be honored. A Bicentennial Message By the President of the United States of America J uly 4, 1976 marks the beginning of our Third Century as an INDEPENDENT NATION and the 200th Anniversary - of the AMERICAN REVOLUTION. For two centuries our Nation has grown, changed and flourished. A diverse people, drawn from all corners of the EARTH, have joined together to fulfill the Promise of Democracy. AMERICA'S BICENTENNIAL is rich in History and in the promise and potential of the years that lie Ahead. It is about the events of our PAST, our ACHIEVEMENTS, our TRADITIONS, our DIVERSITY, our FREEDOMS, our form of GOVERNMENT and our continuing COMMITMENT to a better LIFE for all AMERICANS. The BICENTENNIAL offers each of us the OPPORTUNITY to join with our fellow CITIZENS in honoring the Past and preparing for the Future in COMMUNITIES across the Nation. THUS, in joining together as RACES, NATIONALITIES, and INDIVIDUALS. we also retain and strengthen our TRADITIONS. BACKGROUND AND personal FREEDOM. As we lay the cornerstone of AMERICA'S Third Century, your very SPECIAL PART in this great National UNDERTAKING Is MOST COMMENDABLE. THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON Next year marks the beginning of our Third Century as an independent Nation as well as the 200th Anniversary of the American Revolution. For two centuries our Nation has grown, changed and flourished. A diverse people, drawn from all corners of the earth, have joined together to fulfill the promise of democracy. America's Bicentennial is rich in history and in the promise and potential of the years that lie ahead. It is about the events of our past, our achievements, our traditions, our diversity, our freedoms, our form of government and our continuing commitment to a better life for all Americans. The Bicentennial offers each of us the opportunity to join with our fellow citizens in honoring the past and preparing for the future in communities across the Nation. Thus, in joining together as races, nationalities, and individuals, we also retain and strengthen our traditions, background and personal freedom. As we lay the cornerstone of America's Third Century, your very special part in this great national undertaking, the production of a Bi- centennial edition of THE BELL for the 1976 class of the United States Army Command and General Staff College, is most commendable. MEMORANDUM DEC 12 1975 THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON December 11, 1975 MEMORANDUM FOR: TED MARRS FROM: JIM J In your memorandum of November 14th you recommended that a Presidential Bicentennial Statement be filmed (16 mm) to be sent, on request, to groups for use at their meetings throughout the nation. Bob Mead can make arrangements for the filming of the Presidential message and it should probably be done on the same day the President films his New Year's Day proc lamation. To confirm the discussion today, Paul Theis will prepare the 60 second statement and forward it to Bill Nicholson for attachment to the schedule proposal. cc: Jack Marsh Paul Theis Bill Nicholson Milt Mitler Bob Mead THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON Jack- This is a good idea, but it should have gone to Connor through you 1 perhaps Ted told you about it verbally? Due T MEMORANDUM DEC 5 1975 THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON December 4, 1975 MEMORANDUM FOR: RON NESSEN BOB MEAD FROM: JIM CONNOR I'd appreciate having your views on the proposal by Ted Marrs that we do a Presidential Bicentennial statement on film for use at various meetings around the country. encl. cc: Jack Marsh you're 1. right Ted to Aik gun AIK given 2 help THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON November 14, 1975 MEMORANDUM FOR: JIM CONNOR FROM: TED MARRS As we draw closer to 1976, we are receiving more and more requests for a Presidential Bicentennial statement on film which can be used at various meetings around the nation. In many cases, the requests come from groups which are planning Bicentennial commemorative activities and would like to have the President attend but realize this is not possible. Although a prepared message would be accept- able as an alternative, there would be greater impact if the President's remarks were on film. I envision about a five minute presentation with the President reiterating some of the things he has already said at the Old North Church, Concord, Fort McHenry, etc. I know there would be a cost involved in this but I believe the values gained in terms of the President identifying himself with the Bicentennial activities around the country, which he has espoused, would far exceed the cost. I would appreciate your assistance in helping to bring this about. THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON December 20, 1975 MEMORANDUM FOR: JACK MARSH FROM: RUSS ROURKE Num Jack, please note that the Bicentennial message taping is not on the schedule for Monday. There may be a FCC equal time problem here. I am working with Milt, Nicholson and Theis on this today. Will keep you advised. THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON December 19, 1975 MEMORANDUM FOR: BOB MEAD PAUL THEIS FROM: WILLIAM W. NICHOLSON WWN SUBJECT: Approved Presidential Activity Please take the necessary steps to implement the following and confirm with Mrs. Nell Yates, ext. 2699. The appropri- ate briefing paper should be submitted to Dr. David Hoopes by 4:00 p.m. of the preceding day. Meeting: TAPING SESSION Date: Mon., Dec. 22, '75 Time: 12:00 p.m. Duration: 10 mins. Location: Press Coverage: Purpose: Tape Christmas Message; and New Year's Message to be used at Tournament of Roses event. cc: Mr. Cheney Mr. Hartmann Mr. Marsh Dr. Connor Dr. Hoopes Mr. Jones Mr. Nessen FORD LIBRARY s GERALD Mr. O'Donnell Mrs. Yates Dr. Goldwin Dr. Marrs Mr. Mitler DEC 22 1975 THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON TO: John Marsh FROM: Robert A. Goldwin KG by nd COMMENTS: This is a draft I prepared at Jim Cannon's request of a New Year's statement on a bicentennial theme. 12/22/75 (Goldwin) First Draft 12/22/75 New Year's Day, 1976, marks the beginning of our bicen- tennial year. Behind us are 200 years of struggle and accomplishment, 200 years of disappointments and triumphs. Now we stand at the beginning of our Third Century of national life. Our national life began in danger and with uncertain pros- pects that we could achieve national independence or sustain it. But we won that struggle and today we are the oldest unchanged constitutional republic in the world. We began our national life in a world hostile to our founding principles. Never before had a people founded a nation on universal human rights and the principle that all legitimate political authority derives from the people themselves. That great legacy bears with it tremendous responsibilities. We have always known that there is something special about us because of the way we were founded. To illustrate this we need only ask one simple question, what makes us "one people"? -2- After all, our population is composed of countless nationalities, colors, races, and creeds. What holds us together as one people is not national origin nor a common religion, but rather it is allegiance to the principles that founded us: justice for all, and the equal right of very human being to life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. This year, beginning on this New Year's Day and continuing throughout our observance of the bicentennial, I call on all Americans to keep in mind these sobering thoughts: First, much of the world is still hostile to the idea that the people can and must govern themselves. Most of the rulers of the world do not believe in political liberty, nor do they practice it although many of them preach it. They do not allow freedom of speech, freedom of assembly, freedom of the press, or freedom of religion. We still live in a world hostile and dangerous to those nations, like ourselves, who believe in and practice government ARE by the consent of the governed. Because we a minority in the -3- WE world, must remain vigilant. The enemies of liberty are still strong and numerous and persistent. --Second, we must keep in mind that we are men and women, not angels. We are not perfect. It is unreasonable for us to demand perfection of ourselves, as individuals and as a nation. But we are right to set very high standards and to demand much of ourselves. We are wrong to lose faith in ourselves if we sometimes fall short of our standards. We have sound principles to guide us, and that is the source of our strength. But human beings are fallible, and we often do less than our best. It is true that too often, in practice, we do not respect the equality of rights of all persons, we do not follow our own precepts of equal justice, and crimes are committed by persons in high places, in and out of government, much to our shame. But from this frank acknowledgment of human fallibity we must draw the right conclusions. It does not mean that we are no better than other nations with tyrannical governments. We are better, because our aspirations are higher. I mean our aspirations for liberty and human decency, in a world in which the people of many other nations cannot realistically -4- ANYTHING BUT hope for 1 regimentation and even degradation. The essential fact is that we always have a standard to guide us to better accomplishments, to the full realization of a nation committed to liberty, equality, and justice. You don't have to be an angel to be on the side of the angels. Right principles sustain our faith and pride in ourselves as Americans. The world has changed in remarkable ways since 1776, but one thing has remained remarkably unchanged-- the constitutional system of government under which this nation lives. When we see how little progress political liberty has made in the rest of the world in those 200 years, we must be thankful for the blessings of liberty we ourselves have enjoyed throughout that time. In close co-operation with other peoples and governments who value freedom, we must build our strength to struggle on to preserve liberty and independence, for our sake, for the sake of our friends, and for the sake of the yearnings for freedom among all the peoples of the world. We must never stop believing in the power of that universal -5- desire of the human spirit to be free. We must never shirk our responsibility to the world as a spokesman for liberty and decency. We have a duty to defend what is right when tyranny threatens. With all our faults and errors, openly visible to ourselves and all the world, we still stand as the world's best continuing hope for freedom from oppression, poverty, and fear. The problems of the day are many and severe. We are experiencing inflation, unemployment, too much violent crime, excessive growth of government, and internal struggles that are not constructive and that seem very difficult of resolution. Also, during an election year we Americans do tend to exaggerate our troubles and burdens. But the coming of a New Year is a time for reckoning our blessings as well as our burdens. We continue to be the most prosperous great nation. We govern ourselves; we protect rights; we enjoy liberties; and we maintain our independence. We are at peace. Those are true blessings, and for them we must give thanks. We have had economic setbacks, largely because of outside -6- influences, but we are steadily and sensibly working our way back to better times. If we stick to our present methods, and do not give way to impulse or rashness, our economic situation will be greatly improved in the course of this year. But our greatest national blessing is the one we started with--political freedom based on the equal rights of every man and woman to life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness. No nation has ever preserved liberty without great exertions. We are no exception. Let us resolve to dedicate our Third GREATER Century of national life to great efforts to preserve and enhance liberty for every individual among us. Mrs. Ford joins me in sending to everyone in the world who hears or may read my words our most sincere wishes for a New Year of happiness, good health, freedom, satisfying accomplishmen and peace throughout the world.