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The original documents are located in Box 4, folder "1/15/75 - State of the Union
Message" of the Sheila Weidenfeld Files at the Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library.
Copyright Notice
The copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code) governs the making of
photocopies or other reproductions of copyrighted material. Gerald R. Ford donated to the United
States of America his copyrights in all of his unpublished writings in National Archives collections.
Works prepared by U.S. Government employees as part of their official duties are in the public
domain. The copyrights to materials written by other individuals or organizations are presumed to
remain with them. If you think any of the information displayed in the PDF is subject to a valid
copyright claim, please contact the Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library.
Digitized from Box 4 of the Sheila Weidenfeld Files at the Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library
THE WHITE HOUSE
WASHINGTON
January 14, 1975
MEMORANDUM FOR:
NANCY HOWE
VIA:
RED CAVANE
FROM:
PETE SORUM
PB
SUBJECT:
THE FIRST LADY AND SUSAN
FORD'S ATTENDANCE AT THE
PRESIDENT'S STATE OF THE UNION
ADDRESS
U.S. Capitol
Wednesday, January 15, 1975
Attached is the schedule that will coincide with the President's
schedule for the State of the Union Address. Also attached is a
copy of the seating chart for the Executive Gallery, indicating the
location of all persons seated there. Those staff members seated
to Mrs. Ford's left are on the steps in the aisle, which will require
their seating after Mrs. Ford arrives and moving as soon as the
Address is completed.
Anticipating some wind around the Capitol, I have located a mirror
that could be used if necessary. Since there would really be no
privacy, I would suggest that Mrs. Ford have a small mirror in
her purse for use in the elevator. Also, she should know that, due
to live television coverage, the lights will be very bright and there
is some glare at her seat.
If any other arrangements are required, please advise.
THE WHITE HOUSE
WASHINGTON
SCHEDULE
THE FIRST LADY AND SUSAN FORD'S
ATTENDANCE AT THE PRESIDENT' S
STATE OF THE UNION ADDRESS
U.S. Capitol
Wednesday, January 15, 1975
12:40 pm
The President. Mrs. Ford and Susan board motorcade
EST
on South Grounds.
MOTORCADE DEPARTS South Grounds en route U.S.
Capitol.
[Driving time: 10 minutes]
12:50 pm
MOTORCADE ARRIVES South Door of the Capitol
Advanceman:
(House Wing). Mr. Ken R. Harding (House Sergeant-at-
Pete Sorum
Arms) and Mr. George White, (Architect of the Capitol)
will-greet and escort you inside the South Door. Six
official Congressional photographers will be on hand.
12:53 pm
Mrs. Ford and Susan are escorted to their seats in
the Executive Gallery by Mr. Gil Udell, (Chief, Document
Room).
12:56 pm
Mrs. Ford and Susan arrive Executive Gallery and are
seated.
1:00 pm
The President is announced by Jim Molloy,
House Doorkeeper.
1:02 pm
The Speaker calls the Joint Session to order
and formally presents the President.
1:03 pm
Presidential State of the Union Address.
LIVE NATIONWIDE TELEVISION
-2-
1:30 pm
Address concludes.
1:31 pm
Mrs. Ford and Susan depart Gallery en route motorcade.
1:34 pm
Mrs. Ford and Susan join the President in the hallway
and proceed outside South Entrance to board motorcade.
1:35 pm
MOTORCADE DEPARTS The Capitol en route South
Grounds.
[Driving time: 10 minutes]
1:45 pm
MOTORCADE ARRIVES South Grounds.
EXECUTIVE GAILERY
CI/JU/T
1:30 pm
Fixed Seats
Aisle Seats
Kendall
Loen
4th
Row
Supreme Court
Wives
WH
WH
WH
Mrs.
Mrs.
Mrs.
3rd
Supreme
Court Wives
Row
Brinegar
Lynn
Wein-
Mrs.
berger
Train
Zarb
Burns
2nd
Mrs.
M.rs.
Mrs.
Mrs.
Mrs.
Mrs.
Mrs.
Row
Dent
Butz
Morton
Saxbe
Schlesinger Simon
USSS
Seidman
Kissinger
Mrs.
1st
Mrs.
Mrs.
Mrs.
Mrs.
Mrs.
Susan
Mrs.
Green-
Frieders
Rocke-
Row
Ash
Rumsfeld
Marsh
Hartmann
Buchen
Ford
Ford
span
dorf
feller
********* HOUSE FLOOR*********
SUGGESTED REMARKS BY MRS. FORD AFTER STATE OF THE UNION MESSAGE
WELL, I THINK MY HUSBAND SUMMED IT UP WHEN HE SAID THE
TIME HAS COME TO MOVE IN A NEW DIRECTION. I KNOW HE
UNDERSTANDS OUR ECONOMIC AND ENERGY PROBLEMS, AND I HAVE
GREAT FAITH IN THE PROGRAM HE OUTLINED TODAY. HE SAID
IT WOULD BE AWHILE BEFORE WE SEE IMPROVEMENT, BUT IF WE
ALL WORK TOGETHER--UNDER HIS LEADERSHIP--I KNOW WE'LL
START TO SEE THAT IMPROVEMENT IN THE COMING YEAR. 1
Mrs. Ford Hopes Speech Was Well Received
Washington (UPI) -- President Ford's wife Betty Wednesday
said she hoped her husband's State of the Union address was
well received even though it was not "a very happy message."
His daughter said she thought he "stunned" Congress with
his bluntness. Referring to the country's economic and
energy woes, Mrs. Ford told a reporter: "I don't think
it was the kind of speech where people get up and clap
because it was not a very happy occasion." She added that
the President's proposals were "positive" and "workable
if the Congress and the Executive Branch can get together."
"Daddy put it so bluntly and SO frankly that I think they
(members of Congress) were a little stunned," said Susan, 17.
Both attended a reception at Holton Arms School in suburban
Montgomery County, Md., where Susan is a student. The
occasion was a women's seminar held in connection with the
1975 International Women's Year. Mrs. Ford, an avid backer
of the Equal Rights Amendment, gave students at the all-girl
private school a pep talk about how women must fight for
their individual rights. "You have the potential now don't
let those men hold you back," she told the group which
responded with laughter and applause.
WILL IT PLAY?
Polling 542 people for NEWSWEEK,
The Gallup Organization got these
reactions to Ford's economic plan:
Now that President Ford has unveiled
his new economic program, do you have
more confidence or less confidence in
the future of the economy?
More confidence
Less confidence
44%
23%
About the same
19%
Photos by Wally
a 'national recovery program' for America and Gerald Ford
If you receive a rebate on your 1974
Federal income taxes, are you more
Neither was the public greatly
most urgently today," he said, "is more
likely to use it to pay bills and debts, buy
cheered by Ford's performance or his
spending money in your pockets rather
things you need, or save it?
program; a telephone poll of 542 house-
than in the Treasury in Washington." In
holds, conducted for NEWSWEEK by The
the hope of stimulating more jobs, he
Pay bills and debts
Buy things
Save
Gallup Organization, returned a de-
added on a proposed boost from 7 to
41%
23%
30%
cidedly mixed and wary first judgment
12 per cent in the amount businesses and
(box). Fewer than half felt more con-
farmers can deduct for investment in
fidence in the nation's economic future,
new plant and equipment. And he ap-
and a 50-to-40 majority gave Ford's
pended an array of further tax-relief
President Ford says America must re-
package negative marks. His new ener-
measures designed to offset the $30
duce its use of gasoline. In order to ac-
gy taxes were particularly unpopular:
billion his energy levies will drain out of
complish this, which would you prefer
a robust 55-to-32 majority preferred
the economy. These included $16.5
-the President's plan to impose taxes
even so draconian an alternative as gas-
billion in individual income-tax cuts for
that would result in higher gas prices, or
oline rationing to Ford's scheme. Nor
1975 and later years; a 13 per cent, $6
a nationwide rationing program?
did his tax-rebate plan promise to set
billion cut in corporate taxes and $2 bil-
off the sort of national buying spree its
lion in straight negative-income-tax pay-
Taxes
Rationing
designers hoped for. Only one person
ments of $80 per adult to the very poor.
32%
in four polled thought he would use
THE ENERGY CRUNCH moved Ford to
55%
his refund money to buy things, as
urge implementation within 90 days of
against banking it or using it merely to
"the strongest and most far-reaching
catch up on back debts and bills.
energy-conservation program we have
ever had"-a deliberate effort to drive
If the price of gasoline goes up 10c a
'WE'RE OFF THE GROUND'
up the price of oil and natural gas by
gallon, do you believe you will cut down
Yet Ford and his men seemed undis-
increasing taxes and decontrolling prices.
your driving?
mayed by the first skeptical reception.
The President planned to force the is-
Yes
No
Not even the President professed to be
sues by phasing in a $3-per-barrel tariff
sure that his grand design would work;
on imported crude oil by April 1, then
49%
48%
the economic terrain was too unfamiliar,
scale it back to $2 when and if Congress
and his own experience at economic
enacts parallel taxes on domestic crude
If yes, will you cut down your driv-
activism too limited. But a sense of
and gas. The objective was to cut de-
ing a great deal, some, or only a little?
something like euphoria ran through the
mand enough to reduce oil imports by 1
White House at his simply having got
million barrels a day this year and 2 mil-
A great deal
Some
A little
out of the blocks at last. He and his
lion barrels a day by the end of 1977.
11%
26%
11%
people planned a massive PR offensive
But the immediate consequences, as
to sustain the momentum-a blitzkrieg
Ford and his advisers conceded, will
of briefings, mailings, meetings, teach-
be painful: an average rise of perhaps
ins by Cabinet members, even a return
10 cents a gallon for gasoline and home-
to the road by Ford in person to sell
heating fuels, a 15 per cent jump in
How would you rate the new economic
his program and, not incidentally, him-
electric bills-and a fresh across-the-
program just presented by President
Ford?
self. What energized them all was the
board surge in the everyday costs of
feeling that this time, finally, there was
living and doing business in America.
Excellent
Very good
Good
something to sell. "We're off the ground,"
INFLATION dropped to No. 3 on Ford's
exulted one staffer, and another agreed:
enemies list-a sharp and difficult change
4%
10%
26%
"The Ford Presidency has begun."
for a man who only three months ago
The highlights of the program:
had proposed budget-cutting and a 5
Fair
Poor
RECESSION succeeded inflation as
per cent income-tax surcharge as the best
Ford's economic enemy No. 1, and the
medicine for what ailed the economy.
39%
11%
centerpiece of his program was his
His arithmeticians conceded that the
pump-priming rebate on 1974 income
government will run in the red by an ag-
taxes-a two-step refund of 12 per cent,
gregate $80 billion this fiscal year and
Don't knows omitted
with a $1,000 ceiling. "What we need
next, and that the total could run close
Fenga & Freyer
January 27, 1975
17
NATIONAL AFFAIRS
sultant, former CBS producer Bob Mead,
posed him in the bookish warmth of the
White House library and drilled him
daily on reading from a TelePrompTer,
so that he could look America squarely
in the eye. Ford rehearsed, watched
the instant replay and rehearsed again-
a half-dozen times in all. Mead bounced
one speech draft that didn't sound "con-
versational," laundered out words like
"guarantee" (Ford incorrigibly mispro-
nounces it "gahrentee") and even wrote
the President's cues onto the prompter
-"Stand up Start sit Change cam-
era." No detail was too fussy for Mead's
attention; he suggested that Ford loosen
up before the telecast with a swim and
a shot of bourbon and that he eat at
least two hours before air time-lest he
belch on camera.
'WE ARE IN TROUBLE'
The stage-managing gave the show an
unspontaneous look, compounded by
Wally McNamee-Newsweek
Ford with some wooden hand gestures
Gallery: Betty Ford with Susan and Greenspan at the State of the Union
of his own devising. But in the TV talk,
and in his State of the Union speech to
to $100 billion if Congress spends more
insurrection; he and his people treat-
Congress two days later, he got his fund-
or taxes less than he has proposed. But
ed it as the make-or-break passage of
amental message across: that he is aware
there was little in the end he could do
his young Presidency, and he prepared
of the dangers in the economy, that he
about it beyond a long, stern State of the
for it accordingly. They set particularly
has a program for dealing with them-
Union homily on thrift ("We have been
high store on his fireside pep-talk to the
and that somebody after all is in charge.
self-indulgent
and now the bill has
nation, partly because it was a chance to
"We are in trouble," he said on TV. "But
come due") and a series of auto-destruct
steal the play from the Democratic eco-
we are not on the brink of another Great
frugalities-among them a 5 per cent
nomic program announced earlier that
Depression
We must rekindle faith in
ceiling on 1975 cost-of-living increases for
day, mainly because it was an opportuni-
ourselves." He was similarly solemn re-
social security and government salaries.
ty for Ford to exploit his pre-eminent
porting the State of the Union to an as-
The pyramiding public debt was a
public virtue-his no-guff, no-nonsense,
sembly of men and women accustomed
source of particular anguish to Ford and
straight-talking manner.
to hearing Presidents celebrate the na-
to his more conservative counselors-men
The preparations were meticulous
tion and themselves. He said right off
like Treasury's Simon and chief economic
-some thought to a fault. Ford usually
that he was the bearer of bad news,
adviser Alan Greenspan. Both fought
does TV talks in the Oval Office, from a
and that he expected little applause.
vigorously in the long in-house debates
written text. But this time his video con-
Congress obliged him; he got standing
against cutting taxes without parallel re-
ductions in Federal spending. They
ultimately lost to the brute necessities of
fighting recession. Greenspan swallowed
GIVE-AND-TAKE
his misgivings and went along. But
Simon, a taut millionaire bond lawyer,
The President wants to take billions out of the economy with new energy
nursed his discontents, leaked them into
taxes but to pump back more money through tax cuts and other devices.
friendly Washington columns-and, on
The net effect would be to stimulate the economy, particularly this year.
the very eve of State of the Union week,
threatened openly to "inform, alert and
20
in billions
warn Congress and the American public"
of dollars
Includes:
about Ford's deficits.
Tax rebates for individuals and
18
temporary cut for corporations;
BACK FROM THE BRINK
Return to
permanent cuts for individuals
16
the economy
and corporations;
Ford, his patience worn thin, got Si-
Net
negative income tax;
grants to state and local
mon on the phone and told him point-
14
governments;
blank that he would be expected to de-
increased Federal spending
fend the Administration's policy; the
for fuel
12
implicit "or else" was that he would oth-
erwise be welcome to leave. Simon did
10
edge back from the brink last week, pro-
claiming himself solidly behind Ford;
8
the President in turn responded to the
quickening rumors of a split with a week-
6
end declaration of his own "full con-
fidence" in Simon. But Administration
4
Energy taxes
sources told NEWSWEEK that Simon would
indeed be let go gracefully after a de-
2
cent interval, and that the search for a
successor was already under way.
0
The program quite plainly meant too
I
=
III
IV
I
=
III
IV
1975
1976
much to Ford for him to brook internal
1b Ohlsson
18
Newsweek
it:
clard
By Frank Johnston-The Washington Post
Applauding President are, from left, daughter Susan, Mrs. Ford, economic adviser Alan Greenspan, Rockefeller aide John Gannon, and Mrs. Rockefeller.
wash post 1/16/75 pca
PERSONALITIES
She Liked Mr. Ford's Talk
First Lady Betty Ford
said yesterday she thought
the President's State of the
Union speech was "honest
and well received" by Con-
gress.
In response to reporters'
questions Mrs. Ford said, "I
think it was, very well-re-
ceived, It wasn't the type of
speech people are going to
get up and clap their hands
with joy over.
"It's not a good situation
and he certainly expressed
it that way. But he also pre-
sented a program that was
positive."
Mrs. Ford spoke at a tea
at Holton Arms School for
Girls, which her daughter,
Susan, attends. The recep-
tion wound up a day of sem-
inars on the potential of
women in recognition of
1975 as International Wom-
en's Year.
Convicted
The founder of the once
popular Chad Mitchell Trio,
a '60s folk music group, was
convicted in Federal Court
Tuesday of smuggling 400-
pounds of marijuana from
Associated Press
Mexico to San Antonio, Tex.
Chad Mitchell, 38, of New
Prince Charles of Britain wades in icy water dur-
York City, was arrested at a
ing his test on the commando course at Lympstone,
San Antonio motel Oct. 21,
England. He passed the course with high marks.
1973, and faces a maximum
sentence of 30 years in
later this month. The title
Hamilton, who admits that
prison and a $30,000 fine.
mimics a phrase often used
his attacks are almost trea-
U.S. District Judge Adrian
by Queen Elizabeth at the
sonous, is considered sin-
Spears delayed sentencing
cere. In the past, word has
until Feb. 12.
beginning of public state-
leaked from Buckingham
ments, 'My husband and
Palace that his estimate of
Authored
I.
the queen's holdings are
Willie Hamilton, a Labor
Hamilton, whose criti-
wildly inflated.
member of Britain's Parlia-
cisms are neyer dignified
From staff reports and news dispatche
ment and the royal family's
with comment from Buck-
severest critic, has struck
ingham Palace, estimates
again.
the queen's personal fortune
Hamilton has written a
at $240 million. His pet
book called "My Queen and
peeve is the fact that the
I," scheduled for publication
queen pays no income tax.
The New York Times/Mike Lien
Applauding the President's State of the Union speech yesterday were, from the left, Mr. Ford's daughter, Susan;
his wife, Betty; Alan Greenspan, economic adviser; Max Friedersdorf, liaison aide, and Happy Rockefeller.
NY Baily News 1/14/25 e 116
Associated Press Wirephoto
Alan Greenspan, chairman of President's Council of Economic Advisors,
makes points with the first lady and daughter, Susan.
Washington Star-News
Television
Thursday, January 16, 1975
Section C
portfolio
People
Amusements
The Arts
The Family Applauds
Betty and
Susan Ford
State of the Speech
enjoy a laugh
United Press International
with Bay
frankly that I think they (members of
Congress) were a little stunned," said
Betty Ford hopes her husband's State
Susan, 17.
Anderson
of the Union address yesterday was well
received even though it was not "a very
Both later attended a reception at
Holton Arms School in Bethesda, where
happy message." His daughter thinks
during seminar
Susan is a student.
he "stunned" Congress with his blunt-
The occassion was a women's semi-
ness.
nar held in connection with the 1975
Holton Arms
Referring to the country's economic
International Women's Year. Mrs.
and energy woes, Mrs. Ford told a re+
Ford, an avid backer of the Equal
porter: "I don't think it was the kind of
School
speech where people get up and clap be-
Rights Amendment, gave students at
the all-girl private school a pep talk
cause it was not a very happy occas-
yesterday.
sion." She added that the President's
about how women must fight for their
individual rights.
proposals were "positive" and "work-
able if the congress and the executive
"You have the potential, now don't let
branch can get together."
those men hold you back," she told the
group, which responded with laughter
Star-News
hotographer Ray Lustig
"DADDY PUT it so bluntly and so
and applause.
UP-073
(GALLERY)
WASHINGTON (UPI) -- BETTY FORD AND HER DAUGHTER SUSAN WERE AMONG
THE SPECIAL GUESTS IN THE FAMILY GALLERY TODAY WHEN PRESIDENT FORD
DELIVERED HIS STATE OF THE UNION ADDRESS BEFORE A JOINT SESSION OF
CONGRESS.
ALSO INVITED TO SIT WITH THE FIRST LADY WERE HAPPY ROCKEFELLER,
WIFE OF THE VICE PRESIDENT, MOST OF THE CABINET WIVES AND SOME OF THE
PRESIDENT'S TOP AIDES AND THEIR WIVES.
WIVES OF SUPREME COURT MEMBERS AND A FEW OLD FRIENDS OF THE FORDS,
INCLUDING MRS. MELVIN LAIRD, WIFE OF THE FORMER SECRETARY OF DEFENSE,
AND MRS. CLARK MACGREGOR, WIFE OF THE FORMER HEAD OF THE COMMITTEE TO
RE-ELECT THE PRESIDENT, ALSO WERE INVITED TO SIT IN THE GALLERY WITH
THE FIRST LADY.
UPI 01-15 01:33 PES
OP-074
ADD 1
N081
R
FORD-SECURITY
WASHINGTON (AP) -- HOURS BEFORE PRESIDENT FORD ARRIVED AT THE
CAPITOL TO DELIVER HIS STATE OF THE UNION MESSAGE TODAY, SECRET
SERVICE AGENTS CONDUCTED SECURITY SEARCHES.
AND FOR THE FIRST TIME, THEY LOCKED NEWSMEN OUT OF THEIR OFFICES IN
THE HOUSE PRESS GALLERY. IN THE PAST, SECURITY SWEEPS WERE CONDUCTED
IN OTHER THAN DURING NORMAL WORKING HOURS FOR NEWSMEN, AND USUALLY
WERE CONFINED TO THE PRESS SEATING AREA IN THE HOUSE CHAMBER.
THIS TIME, THE OFFICE SPACES IN A WORKROOM BEHIND THE SEATING AREA
WERE CLEARED AND LOCKED FOR MORE THAN A HALF- HOUR.
A SECRET SERVICE SPOKESMAN SAID THE AGENTS WERE 'TECHNICALLY
SWEEPING THE AREA FOR EXPLOSIVES.
01-15-75 13:37EST
N082
R
WASHINGTON ADD STATE OF THE UNION LEAD (N70)
THE BULK OF FORD'S SPECIFIC PROPOSALS HAD BEEN DISCLOSED IN HIS
MONDAY NIGHT ADDRESS AND BY WHITE HOUSE OFFICIALS AT A TUESDAY NEWS
RIEFING.
BUT
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"ocrText": "The original documents are located in Box 4, folder \"1/15/75 - State of the Union\nMessage\" of the Sheila Weidenfeld Files at the Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library.\nCopyright Notice\nThe copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code) governs the making of\nphotocopies or other reproductions of copyrighted material. Gerald R. Ford donated to the United\nStates of America his copyrights in all of his unpublished writings in National Archives collections.\nWorks prepared by U.S. Government employees as part of their official duties are in the public\ndomain. The copyrights to materials written by other individuals or organizations are presumed to\nremain with them. If you think any of the information displayed in the PDF is subject to a valid\ncopyright claim, please contact the Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library.\nDigitized from Box 4 of the Sheila Weidenfeld Files at the Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library\nTHE WHITE HOUSE\nWASHINGTON\nJanuary 14, 1975\nMEMORANDUM FOR:\nNANCY HOWE\nVIA:\nRED CAVANE\nFROM:\nPETE SORUM\nPB\nSUBJECT:\nTHE FIRST LADY AND SUSAN\nFORD'S ATTENDANCE AT THE\nPRESIDENT'S STATE OF THE UNION\nADDRESS\nU.S. Capitol\nWednesday, January 15, 1975\nAttached is the schedule that will coincide with the President's\nschedule for the State of the Union Address. Also attached is a\ncopy of the seating chart for the Executive Gallery, indicating the\nlocation of all persons seated there. Those staff members seated\nto Mrs. Ford's left are on the steps in the aisle, which will require\ntheir seating after Mrs. Ford arrives and moving as soon as the\nAddress is completed.\nAnticipating some wind around the Capitol, I have located a mirror\nthat could be used if necessary. Since there would really be no\nprivacy, I would suggest that Mrs. Ford have a small mirror in\nher purse for use in the elevator. Also, she should know that, due\nto live television coverage, the lights will be very bright and there\nis some glare at her seat.\nIf any other arrangements are required, please advise.\nTHE WHITE HOUSE\nWASHINGTON\nSCHEDULE\nTHE FIRST LADY AND SUSAN FORD'S\nATTENDANCE AT THE PRESIDENT' S\nSTATE OF THE UNION ADDRESS\nU.S. Capitol\nWednesday, January 15, 1975\n12:40 pm\nThe President. Mrs. Ford and Susan board motorcade\nEST\non South Grounds.\nMOTORCADE DEPARTS South Grounds en route U.S.\nCapitol.\n[Driving time: 10 minutes]\n12:50 pm\nMOTORCADE ARRIVES South Door of the Capitol\nAdvanceman:\n(House Wing). Mr. Ken R. Harding (House Sergeant-at-\nPete Sorum\nArms) and Mr. George White, (Architect of the Capitol)\nwill-greet and escort you inside the South Door. Six\nofficial Congressional photographers will be on hand.\n12:53 pm\nMrs. Ford and Susan are escorted to their seats in\nthe Executive Gallery by Mr. Gil Udell, (Chief, Document\nRoom).\n12:56 pm\nMrs. Ford and Susan arrive Executive Gallery and are\nseated.\n1:00 pm\nThe President is announced by Jim Molloy,\nHouse Doorkeeper.\n1:02 pm\nThe Speaker calls the Joint Session to order\nand formally presents the President.\n1:03 pm\nPresidential State of the Union Address.\nLIVE NATIONWIDE TELEVISION\n-2-\n1:30 pm\nAddress concludes.\n1:31 pm\nMrs. Ford and Susan depart Gallery en route motorcade.\n1:34 pm\nMrs. Ford and Susan join the President in the hallway\nand proceed outside South Entrance to board motorcade.\n1:35 pm\nMOTORCADE DEPARTS The Capitol en route South\nGrounds.\n[Driving time: 10 minutes]\n1:45 pm\nMOTORCADE ARRIVES South Grounds.\nEXECUTIVE GAILERY\nCI/JU/T\n1:30 pm\nFixed Seats\nAisle Seats\nKendall\nLoen\n4th\nRow\nSupreme Court\nWives\nWH\nWH\nWH\nMrs.\nMrs.\nMrs.\n3rd\nSupreme\nCourt Wives\nRow\nBrinegar\nLynn\nWein-\nMrs.\nberger\nTrain\nZarb\nBurns\n2nd\nMrs.\nM.rs.\nMrs.\nMrs.\nMrs.\nMrs.\nMrs.\nRow\nDent\nButz\nMorton\nSaxbe\nSchlesinger Simon\nUSSS\nSeidman\nKissinger\nMrs.\n1st\nMrs.\nMrs.\nMrs.\nMrs.\nMrs.\nSusan\nMrs.\nGreen-\nFrieders\nRocke-\nRow\nAsh\nRumsfeld\nMarsh\nHartmann\nBuchen\nFord\nFord\nspan\ndorf\nfeller\n********* HOUSE FLOOR*********\nSUGGESTED REMARKS BY MRS. FORD AFTER STATE OF THE UNION MESSAGE\nWELL, I THINK MY HUSBAND SUMMED IT UP WHEN HE SAID THE\nTIME HAS COME TO MOVE IN A NEW DIRECTION. I KNOW HE\nUNDERSTANDS OUR ECONOMIC AND ENERGY PROBLEMS, AND I HAVE\nGREAT FAITH IN THE PROGRAM HE OUTLINED TODAY. HE SAID\nIT WOULD BE AWHILE BEFORE WE SEE IMPROVEMENT, BUT IF WE\nALL WORK TOGETHER--UNDER HIS LEADERSHIP--I KNOW WE'LL\nSTART TO SEE THAT IMPROVEMENT IN THE COMING YEAR. 1\nMrs. Ford Hopes Speech Was Well Received\nWashington (UPI) -- President Ford's wife Betty Wednesday\nsaid she hoped her husband's State of the Union address was\nwell received even though it was not \"a very happy message.\"\nHis daughter said she thought he \"stunned\" Congress with\nhis bluntness. Referring to the country's economic and\nenergy woes, Mrs. Ford told a reporter: \"I don't think\nit was the kind of speech where people get up and clap\nbecause it was not a very happy occasion.\" She added that\nthe President's proposals were \"positive\" and \"workable\nif the Congress and the Executive Branch can get together.\"\n\"Daddy put it so bluntly and SO frankly that I think they\n(members of Congress) were a little stunned,\" said Susan, 17.\nBoth attended a reception at Holton Arms School in suburban\nMontgomery County, Md., where Susan is a student. The\noccasion was a women's seminar held in connection with the\n1975 International Women's Year. Mrs. Ford, an avid backer\nof the Equal Rights Amendment, gave students at the all-girl\nprivate school a pep talk about how women must fight for\ntheir individual rights. \"You have the potential now don't\nlet those men hold you back,\" she told the group which\nresponded with laughter and applause.\nWILL IT PLAY?\nPolling 542 people for NEWSWEEK,\nThe Gallup Organization got these\nreactions to Ford's economic plan:\nNow that President Ford has unveiled\nhis new economic program, do you have\nmore confidence or less confidence in\nthe future of the economy?\nMore confidence\nLess confidence\n44%\n23%\nAbout the same\n19%\nPhotos by Wally\na 'national recovery program' for America and Gerald Ford\nIf you receive a rebate on your 1974\nFederal income taxes, are you more\nNeither was the public greatly\nmost urgently today,\" he said, \"is more\nlikely to use it to pay bills and debts, buy\ncheered by Ford's performance or his\nspending money in your pockets rather\nthings you need, or save it?\nprogram; a telephone poll of 542 house-\nthan in the Treasury in Washington.\" In\nholds, conducted for NEWSWEEK by The\nthe hope of stimulating more jobs, he\nPay bills and debts\nBuy things\nSave\nGallup Organization, returned a de-\nadded on a proposed boost from 7 to\n41%\n23%\n30%\ncidedly mixed and wary first judgment\n12 per cent in the amount businesses and\n(box). Fewer than half felt more con-\nfarmers can deduct for investment in\nfidence in the nation's economic future,\nnew plant and equipment. And he ap-\nand a 50-to-40 majority gave Ford's\npended an array of further tax-relief\nPresident Ford says America must re-\npackage negative marks. His new ener-\nmeasures designed to offset the $30\nduce its use of gasoline. In order to ac-\ngy taxes were particularly unpopular:\nbillion his energy levies will drain out of\ncomplish this, which would you prefer\na robust 55-to-32 majority preferred\nthe economy. These included $16.5\n-the President's plan to impose taxes\neven so draconian an alternative as gas-\nbillion in individual income-tax cuts for\nthat would result in higher gas prices, or\noline rationing to Ford's scheme. Nor\n1975 and later years; a 13 per cent, $6\na nationwide rationing program?\ndid his tax-rebate plan promise to set\nbillion cut in corporate taxes and $2 bil-\noff the sort of national buying spree its\nlion in straight negative-income-tax pay-\nTaxes\nRationing\ndesigners hoped for. Only one person\nments of $80 per adult to the very poor.\n32%\nin four polled thought he would use\nTHE ENERGY CRUNCH moved Ford to\n55%\nhis refund money to buy things, as\nurge implementation within 90 days of\nagainst banking it or using it merely to\n\"the strongest and most far-reaching\ncatch up on back debts and bills.\nenergy-conservation program we have\never had\"-a deliberate effort to drive\nIf the price of gasoline goes up 10c a\n'WE'RE OFF THE GROUND'\nup the price of oil and natural gas by\ngallon, do you believe you will cut down\nYet Ford and his men seemed undis-\nincreasing taxes and decontrolling prices.\nyour driving?\nmayed by the first skeptical reception.\nThe President planned to force the is-\nYes\nNo\nNot even the President professed to be\nsues by phasing in a $3-per-barrel tariff\nsure that his grand design would work;\non imported crude oil by April 1, then\n49%\n48%\nthe economic terrain was too unfamiliar,\nscale it back to $2 when and if Congress\nand his own experience at economic\nenacts parallel taxes on domestic crude\nIf yes, will you cut down your driv-\nactivism too limited. But a sense of\nand gas. The objective was to cut de-\ning a great deal, some, or only a little?\nsomething like euphoria ran through the\nmand enough to reduce oil imports by 1\nWhite House at his simply having got\nmillion barrels a day this year and 2 mil-\nA great deal\nSome\nA little\nout of the blocks at last. He and his\nlion barrels a day by the end of 1977.\n11%\n26%\n11%\npeople planned a massive PR offensive\nBut the immediate consequences, as\nto sustain the momentum-a blitzkrieg\nFord and his advisers conceded, will\nof briefings, mailings, meetings, teach-\nbe painful: an average rise of perhaps\nins by Cabinet members, even a return\n10 cents a gallon for gasoline and home-\nto the road by Ford in person to sell\nheating fuels, a 15 per cent jump in\nHow would you rate the new economic\nhis program and, not incidentally, him-\nelectric bills-and a fresh across-the-\nprogram just presented by President\nFord?\nself. What energized them all was the\nboard surge in the everyday costs of\nfeeling that this time, finally, there was\nliving and doing business in America.\nExcellent\nVery good\nGood\nsomething to sell. \"We're off the ground,\"\nINFLATION dropped to No. 3 on Ford's\nexulted one staffer, and another agreed:\nenemies list-a sharp and difficult change\n4%\n10%\n26%\n\"The Ford Presidency has begun.\"\nfor a man who only three months ago\nThe highlights of the program:\nhad proposed budget-cutting and a 5\nFair\nPoor\nRECESSION succeeded inflation as\nper cent income-tax surcharge as the best\nFord's economic enemy No. 1, and the\nmedicine for what ailed the economy.\n39%\n11%\ncenterpiece of his program was his\nHis arithmeticians conceded that the\npump-priming rebate on 1974 income\ngovernment will run in the red by an ag-\ntaxes-a two-step refund of 12 per cent,\ngregate $80 billion this fiscal year and\nDon't knows omitted\nwith a $1,000 ceiling. \"What we need\nnext, and that the total could run close\nFenga & Freyer\nJanuary 27, 1975\n17\nNATIONAL AFFAIRS\nsultant, former CBS producer Bob Mead,\nposed him in the bookish warmth of the\nWhite House library and drilled him\ndaily on reading from a TelePrompTer,\nso that he could look America squarely\nin the eye. Ford rehearsed, watched\nthe instant replay and rehearsed again-\na half-dozen times in all. Mead bounced\none speech draft that didn't sound \"con-\nversational,\" laundered out words like\n\"guarantee\" (Ford incorrigibly mispro-\nnounces it \"gahrentee\") and even wrote\nthe President's cues onto the prompter\n-\"Stand up Start sit Change cam-\nera.\" No detail was too fussy for Mead's\nattention; he suggested that Ford loosen\nup before the telecast with a swim and\na shot of bourbon and that he eat at\nleast two hours before air time-lest he\nbelch on camera.\n'WE ARE IN TROUBLE'\nThe stage-managing gave the show an\nunspontaneous look, compounded by\nWally McNamee-Newsweek\nFord with some wooden hand gestures\nGallery: Betty Ford with Susan and Greenspan at the State of the Union\nof his own devising. But in the TV talk,\nand in his State of the Union speech to\nto $100 billion if Congress spends more\ninsurrection; he and his people treat-\nCongress two days later, he got his fund-\nor taxes less than he has proposed. But\ned it as the make-or-break passage of\namental message across: that he is aware\nthere was little in the end he could do\nhis young Presidency, and he prepared\nof the dangers in the economy, that he\nabout it beyond a long, stern State of the\nfor it accordingly. They set particularly\nhas a program for dealing with them-\nUnion homily on thrift (\"We have been\nhigh store on his fireside pep-talk to the\nand that somebody after all is in charge.\nself-indulgent\nand now the bill has\nnation, partly because it was a chance to\n\"We are in trouble,\" he said on TV. \"But\ncome due\") and a series of auto-destruct\nsteal the play from the Democratic eco-\nwe are not on the brink of another Great\nfrugalities-among them a 5 per cent\nnomic program announced earlier that\nDepression\nWe must rekindle faith in\nceiling on 1975 cost-of-living increases for\nday, mainly because it was an opportuni-\nourselves.\" He was similarly solemn re-\nsocial security and government salaries.\nty for Ford to exploit his pre-eminent\nporting the State of the Union to an as-\nThe pyramiding public debt was a\npublic virtue-his no-guff, no-nonsense,\nsembly of men and women accustomed\nsource of particular anguish to Ford and\nstraight-talking manner.\nto hearing Presidents celebrate the na-\nto his more conservative counselors-men\nThe preparations were meticulous\ntion and themselves. He said right off\nlike Treasury's Simon and chief economic\n-some thought to a fault. Ford usually\nthat he was the bearer of bad news,\nadviser Alan Greenspan. Both fought\ndoes TV talks in the Oval Office, from a\nand that he expected little applause.\nvigorously in the long in-house debates\nwritten text. But this time his video con-\nCongress obliged him; he got standing\nagainst cutting taxes without parallel re-\nductions in Federal spending. They\nultimately lost to the brute necessities of\nfighting recession. Greenspan swallowed\nGIVE-AND-TAKE\nhis misgivings and went along. But\nSimon, a taut millionaire bond lawyer,\nThe President wants to take billions out of the economy with new energy\nnursed his discontents, leaked them into\ntaxes but to pump back more money through tax cuts and other devices.\nfriendly Washington columns-and, on\nThe net effect would be to stimulate the economy, particularly this year.\nthe very eve of State of the Union week,\nthreatened openly to \"inform, alert and\n20\nin billions\nwarn Congress and the American public\"\nof dollars\nIncludes:\nabout Ford's deficits.\nTax rebates for individuals and\n18\ntemporary cut for corporations;\nBACK FROM THE BRINK\nReturn to\npermanent cuts for individuals\n16\nthe economy\nand corporations;\nFord, his patience worn thin, got Si-\nNet\nnegative income tax;\ngrants to state and local\nmon on the phone and told him point-\n14\ngovernments;\nblank that he would be expected to de-\nincreased Federal spending\nfend the Administration's policy; the\nfor fuel\n12\nimplicit \"or else\" was that he would oth-\nerwise be welcome to leave. Simon did\n10\nedge back from the brink last week, pro-\nclaiming himself solidly behind Ford;\n8\nthe President in turn responded to the\nquickening rumors of a split with a week-\n6\nend declaration of his own \"full con-\nfidence\" in Simon. But Administration\n4\nEnergy taxes\nsources told NEWSWEEK that Simon would\nindeed be let go gracefully after a de-\n2\ncent interval, and that the search for a\nsuccessor was already under way.\n0\nThe program quite plainly meant too\nI\n=\nIII\nIV\nI\n=\nIII\nIV\n1975\n1976\nmuch to Ford for him to brook internal\n1b Ohlsson\n18\nNewsweek\nit:\nclard\nBy Frank Johnston-The Washington Post\nApplauding President are, from left, daughter Susan, Mrs. Ford, economic adviser Alan Greenspan, Rockefeller aide John Gannon, and Mrs. Rockefeller.\nwash post 1/16/75 pca\nPERSONALITIES\nShe Liked Mr. Ford's Talk\nFirst Lady Betty Ford\nsaid yesterday she thought\nthe President's State of the\nUnion speech was \"honest\nand well received\" by Con-\ngress.\nIn response to reporters'\nquestions Mrs. Ford said, \"I\nthink it was, very well-re-\nceived, It wasn't the type of\nspeech people are going to\nget up and clap their hands\nwith joy over.\n\"It's not a good situation\nand he certainly expressed\nit that way. But he also pre-\nsented a program that was\npositive.\"\nMrs. Ford spoke at a tea\nat Holton Arms School for\nGirls, which her daughter,\nSusan, attends. The recep-\ntion wound up a day of sem-\ninars on the potential of\nwomen in recognition of\n1975 as International Wom-\nen's Year.\nConvicted\nThe founder of the once\npopular Chad Mitchell Trio,\na '60s folk music group, was\nconvicted in Federal Court\nTuesday of smuggling 400-\npounds of marijuana from\nAssociated Press\nMexico to San Antonio, Tex.\nChad Mitchell, 38, of New\nPrince Charles of Britain wades in icy water dur-\nYork City, was arrested at a\ning his test on the commando course at Lympstone,\nSan Antonio motel Oct. 21,\nEngland. He passed the course with high marks.\n1973, and faces a maximum\nsentence of 30 years in\nlater this month. The title\nHamilton, who admits that\nprison and a $30,000 fine.\nmimics a phrase often used\nhis attacks are almost trea-\nU.S. District Judge Adrian\nby Queen Elizabeth at the\nsonous, is considered sin-\nSpears delayed sentencing\ncere. In the past, word has\nuntil Feb. 12.\nbeginning of public state-\nleaked from Buckingham\nments, 'My husband and\nPalace that his estimate of\nAuthored\nI.\nthe queen's holdings are\nWillie Hamilton, a Labor\nHamilton, whose criti-\nwildly inflated.\nmember of Britain's Parlia-\ncisms are neyer dignified\nFrom staff reports and news dispatche\nment and the royal family's\nwith comment from Buck-\nseverest critic, has struck\ningham Palace, estimates\nagain.\nthe queen's personal fortune\nHamilton has written a\nat $240 million. His pet\nbook called \"My Queen and\npeeve is the fact that the\nI,\" scheduled for publication\nqueen pays no income tax.\nThe New York Times/Mike Lien\nApplauding the President's State of the Union speech yesterday were, from the left, Mr. Ford's daughter, Susan;\nhis wife, Betty; Alan Greenspan, economic adviser; Max Friedersdorf, liaison aide, and Happy Rockefeller.\nNY Baily News 1/14/25 e 116\nAssociated Press Wirephoto\nAlan Greenspan, chairman of President's Council of Economic Advisors,\nmakes points with the first lady and daughter, Susan.\nWashington Star-News\nTelevision\nThursday, January 16, 1975\nSection C\nportfolio\nPeople\nAmusements\nThe Arts\nThe Family Applauds\nBetty and\nSusan Ford\nState of the Speech\nenjoy a laugh\nUnited Press International\nwith Bay\nfrankly that I think they (members of\nCongress) were a little stunned,\" said\nBetty Ford hopes her husband's State\nSusan, 17.\nAnderson\nof the Union address yesterday was well\nreceived even though it was not \"a very\nBoth later attended a reception at\nHolton Arms School in Bethesda, where\nhappy message.\" His daughter thinks\nduring seminar\nSusan is a student.\nhe \"stunned\" Congress with his blunt-\nThe occassion was a women's semi-\nness.\nnar held in connection with the 1975\nHolton Arms\nReferring to the country's economic\nInternational Women's Year. Mrs.\nand energy woes, Mrs. Ford told a re+\nFord, an avid backer of the Equal\nporter: \"I don't think it was the kind of\nSchool\nspeech where people get up and clap be-\nRights Amendment, gave students at\nthe all-girl private school a pep talk\ncause it was not a very happy occas-\nyesterday.\nsion.\" She added that the President's\nabout how women must fight for their\nindividual rights.\nproposals were \"positive\" and \"work-\nable if the congress and the executive\n\"You have the potential, now don't let\nbranch can get together.\"\nthose men hold you back,\" she told the\ngroup, which responded with laughter\nStar-News\nhotographer Ray Lustig\n\"DADDY PUT it so bluntly and so\nand applause.\nUP-073\n(GALLERY)\nWASHINGTON (UPI) -- BETTY FORD AND HER DAUGHTER SUSAN WERE AMONG\nTHE SPECIAL GUESTS IN THE FAMILY GALLERY TODAY WHEN PRESIDENT FORD\nDELIVERED HIS STATE OF THE UNION ADDRESS BEFORE A JOINT SESSION OF\nCONGRESS.\nALSO INVITED TO SIT WITH THE FIRST LADY WERE HAPPY ROCKEFELLER,\nWIFE OF THE VICE PRESIDENT, MOST OF THE CABINET WIVES AND SOME OF THE\nPRESIDENT'S TOP AIDES AND THEIR WIVES.\nWIVES OF SUPREME COURT MEMBERS AND A FEW OLD FRIENDS OF THE FORDS,\nINCLUDING MRS. MELVIN LAIRD, WIFE OF THE FORMER SECRETARY OF DEFENSE,\nAND MRS. CLARK MACGREGOR, WIFE OF THE FORMER HEAD OF THE COMMITTEE TO\nRE-ELECT THE PRESIDENT, ALSO WERE INVITED TO SIT IN THE GALLERY WITH\nTHE FIRST LADY.\nUPI 01-15 01:33 PES\nOP-074\nADD 1\nN081\nR\nFORD-SECURITY\nWASHINGTON (AP) -- HOURS BEFORE PRESIDENT FORD ARRIVED AT THE\nCAPITOL TO DELIVER HIS STATE OF THE UNION MESSAGE TODAY, SECRET\nSERVICE AGENTS CONDUCTED SECURITY SEARCHES.\nAND FOR THE FIRST TIME, THEY LOCKED NEWSMEN OUT OF THEIR OFFICES IN\nTHE HOUSE PRESS GALLERY. IN THE PAST, SECURITY SWEEPS WERE CONDUCTED\nIN OTHER THAN DURING NORMAL WORKING HOURS FOR NEWSMEN, AND USUALLY\nWERE CONFINED TO THE PRESS SEATING AREA IN THE HOUSE CHAMBER.\nTHIS TIME, THE OFFICE SPACES IN A WORKROOM BEHIND THE SEATING AREA\nWERE CLEARED AND LOCKED FOR MORE THAN A HALF- HOUR.\nA SECRET SERVICE SPOKESMAN SAID THE AGENTS WERE 'TECHNICALLY\nSWEEPING THE AREA FOR EXPLOSIVES.\n01-15-75 13:37EST\nN082\nR\nWASHINGTON ADD STATE OF THE UNION LEAD (N70)\nTHE BULK OF FORD'S SPECIFIC PROPOSALS HAD BEEN DISCLOSED IN HIS\nMONDAY NIGHT ADDRESS AND BY WHITE HOUSE OFFICIALS AT A TUESDAY NEWS\nRIEFING.\nBUT"
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