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March of Dimes Birth Defects Prevention Month
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March of Dimes Birth Defects Prevention Month
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The original documents are located in Box 35, folder "March of Dimes Birth Defects
Prevention Month" of the William J. Baroody Files at the Gerald R. Ford Presidential
Library.
Copyright Notice
The copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code) governs the making of
photocopies or other reproductions of copyrighted material. Gerald R. Ford donated to the United
States of America his copyrights in all of his unpublished writings in National Archives collections.
Works prepared by U.S. Government employees as part of their official duties are in the public
domain. The copyrights to materials written by other individuals or organizations are presumed to
remain with them. If you think any of the information displayed in the PDF is subject to a valid
copyright claim, please contact the Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library.
Digitized from Box 35 of the William J. Baroody Files at the Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library
THE UNITED SHL NO
March of Dimes Birth Defects
Prevention Month, 1975
By the President of the United States of America
A Proclamation
The nation's most precious resource is our children. Each year, however, about
150,000 babies born alive in this country have some kind of birth defect. In the first
year of life, birth defects are a leading cause of death.
Today, more than 1,500 genetic defects have been cataloged, and new defects
are being described in increasing numbers. Some of these are pre-existing defects
from parent to child, some are caused by factors in the environment such as radiation
exposure, drugs, chemicals and infections, while the cause of others is still unknown.
Discovery that a baby has a birth defect is devastating to parents. In some
families, however, the probability that a specific birth defect will occur can be predicted
with some accuracy.
Some defects can be diagnosed before, at, or shortly after birth. Almost as many
are discovered during the first year of life. A few do not become evident until years
later. Some defects can be corrected during the earliest months of life, but others
unfortunately result in life-long handicaps and are irreversible. Some defects are
severe and some are SO mild that they can be overcome with specialized medical
management.
Birth defects occur in families in every social, economic, racial, and educational
level. The problems presented by these defects today are different than they were 10
years ago. Damage caused to an unborn infant by the German measles virus can
virtually be eliminated with the use of the German measles vaccine. Further reduc-
tions in other birth defects can be made using knowledge already available. Good
prenatal care from the earliest weeks of pregnancy, or, better yet, even before preg-
nancy, can help protect the pregnant woman and her unborn child from potential
factors known to cause these tragic defects. In addition, new information about
genetics and the effects of drugs taken by a pregnant woman upon the developing
child is being used to prevent these disorders.
Prevention is far better than a cure. It is very fitting, therefore, that the efforts be
recognized of medical researchers and practitioners throughout the country, other
health professionals, and voluntary organizations working SO hard toward achieving
this goal of prevention.
By joint resolution, the Congress authorized and requested that the President
annually designate the month of January as March of Dimes Birth Defects Prevention
Month. Only through a joint effort by government and the public it serves can we
continue to improve the health of our most precious resource.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, GERALD R. FORD, President of the United States
of America, do hereby designate January 1975 as March of Dimes Birth Defects
Prevention Month.
I invite the Governors of the States and appropriate local government officials
to support March of Dimes Birth Defects Prevention Month activities and I call
upon the nation's mass communications media to join in encouraging all Americans
to heed the message of March of Dimes Birth Defects Prevention Month-prevention
of birth defects before they occur.
I urge everyone: government officials at all levels-national, state, and local-
voluntary organizations, and private groups everywhere, to give special attention to
these efforts for the continuing prevention of birth defects and to helping those who
are afflicted.
I urge that citizens of this country fight against birth defects and particularly
emphasize to all mothers the importance of maintaining good health by seeking medical
care during the childbearing years.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this thirtieth day of
December, in the year of our Lord nineteen hundred and seventy-four, and of the
Independence of the United States of America the one hundred and ninety-ninth.
Gerall R. Ford
THE UNITED SUHL
SO
SEAL
March of Dimes Birth Defects
Prevention Month, 1975
By the President of the United States of America
A Proclamation
The nation's most precious resource is our children. Each year, however, about
150,000 babies born alive in this country have some kind of birth defect. In the first
year of life, birth defects are a leading cause of death.
Today, more than 1,500 genetic defects have been cataloged, and new defects
are being described in increasing numbers. Some of these are pre-existing defects
from parent to child, some are caused by factors in the environment such as radiation
exposure, drugs, chemicals and infections, while the cause of others is still unknown.
Discovery that a baby has a birth defect is devastating to parents. In some
families, however, the probability that a specific birth defect will occur can be predicted
with some accuracy.
Some defects can be diagnosed before, at, or shortly after birth. Almost as many
are discovered during the first year of life. A few do not become evident until years
later. Some defects can be corrected during the earliest months of life, but others
unfortunately result in life-long handicaps and are irreversible. Some defects are
severe and some are SO mild that they can be overcome with specialized medical
management.
Birth defects occur in families in every social, economic, racial, and educational
level. The problems presented by these defects today are different than they were 10
years ago. Damage caused to an unborn infant by the German measles virus can
virtually be eliminated with the use of the German measles vaccine. Further reduc-
tions in other birth defects can be made using knowledge already available. Good
prenatal care from the earliest weeks of pregnancy, or, better yet, even before preg-
nancy, can help protect the pregnant woman and her unborn child from potential
factors known to cause these tragic defects. In addition, new information about
genetics and the effects of drugs taken by a pregnant woman upon the developing
child is being used to prevent these disorders.
Prevention is far better than a cure. It is very fitting, therefore, that the efforts be
recognized of medical researchers and practitioners throughout the country, other
health professionals, and voluntary organizations working SO hard toward achieving
this goal of prevention.
By joint resolution, the Congress authorized and requested that the President
annually designate the month of January as March of Dimes Birth Defects Prevention
Month. Only through a joint effort by government and the public it serves can we
continue to improve the health of our most precious resource.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, GERALD R. FORD, President of the United States
of America, do hereby designate January 1975 as March of Dimes Birth Defects
Prevention Month.
I invite the Governors of the States and appropriate local government officials
to support March of Dimes Birth Defects Prevention Month activities and I call
upon the nation's mass communications media to join in encouraging all Americans
to heed the message of March of Dimes Birth Defects Prevention Month-prevention
of birth defects before they occur.
I urge everyone: government officials at all levels-national, state, and local-
voluntary organizations, and private groups everywhere, to give special attention to
these efforts for the continuing prevention of birth defects and to helping those who
are afflicted.
I urge that citizens of this country fight against birth defects and particularly
emphasize to all mothers the importance of maintaining good health by seeking medical
care during the childbearing years.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this thirtieth day of
December, in the year of our Lord nineteen hundred and seventy-four, and of the
Independence of the United States of America the one hundred and ninety-ninth.
Gerall R. Ford
word
1/2/75
ris
Marguerite:
8468
January 1975
Katie
MEMORANDUM
THE WHITE HOUSE
WASHINGTON
January 2, 1975
MEMORANDUM FOR:
Marguerite McAuliffe
The President has signed a Proclamation entitled:
"March of Dimes Birth Defects Prevention Month, 1975"
FORDO : LIBRARY 07V839
D. Linder
Robert D. Linder
r.
FORD & LIBRARY GERALD
THE WHITE HOUSE
WASHINGTON
1/9/95
Apola my Mr. Gilmare
of the national I March
of Limies # 914/428- 7100
Box 2000
White Plains, my 10602
1/17/95
Spake w/ w Thorey 1 but
office lhe will send over
list of 35 today.
THE WHITE HOUSE
WASHINGTON
January 21, 1975
MEMORANDUM FOR:
ROLAND ELLIOTT
FROM:
MARGUERITE MCAULIFF
Please arrange to have the attached letter robo-
typed to the individuals on the enclosed list for
the March of Dimes Month Proclamation.
Thanks very much.
THE WHITE HOUSE
WASHINGTON
January 21, 1975
Dear
President Ford recently signed a Proclamation designating
the month of January as March of Dimes Birth Defects
Prevention Month, 1975. In his Proclamation the President
states, "Some defects can be corrected during the earliest
months of life, but others unfortunately result in life-long
handicaps and are irreversible
Prevention is far
better than a cure. It is very fitting, therefore, that the
efforts be recognized of medical researchers and practi-
tioners throughout the country, other health professionals,
and voluntary organizations working so hard toward
achieving this goal of prevention."
The President asked that I send you the enclosed duplicate of
his March of Dimes Proclamation as a small remembrance
of this occasion. It comes to you with his best wishes.
Sincerely,
Bill Baronly
William J. Baroody, Jr.
Assistant to the President
Enclosure
Mr. I.W. Abel
Mr. Melvin A. Glasser, Director
International President
Social Security Department
United Steelworkers of America
International Union-U.A.W.
5 Gateway Center
8000 East Jefferson Ave.
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15222
Detroit, Michigan 48214
Mrs. William Boyd
Dr. Leonard Graivier
Post Office Box #8
Locke Medical Bldg.
Tulsa, Oklahoma 74101
Suite 867
6011 Harry Hines Blvd.
Dallas, Texas 75235
Mr. David G. Cobb
P.O. Box 1348
Tampa, Florida 33601
Mr. Harry E. Green
Senior Vice President
Container Corporation of
Mr. James M. Connolly, President
America
John Donnelly & Sons
One First National Plaza
28 State Street
Chicago, Illinois 60670
Boston, Massachusetts 02109
Mr. Peter B. Greenough
Mr. John J. Connolly, President
211 Central Park West
Roll-A-Grill Corporation of
New York, New York 10024
America
12 First Street
North Pelham, New York 10803
Mr. Ronald Gross
Vice President
Academy for Educational
Mr. Owen Cooper, President
Development, Inc.
Mississippi Chemical Corp.
680 Fifth Avenue
Yazoo City, Mississippi 39194
New York, New York 10019
Mr. George S. Dillon
Mr. Richard J. Hallinan
Chairman of the Board
Secretary and General
Airco, Incorporated
Counsel
85 Chestnut Ridge Road
Combustion Engineering, Inc.
Montvale, New Jersey 17645
900 Long Ridge Road
Stamford, Connecticut 06902
Dr. John Henry Felix
Ala Moana Bldg.
Dr. Cecil C. Humphreys
Suite 2012
Chancellor
Honolulu, Hawaii 96814
The State University of
Tennessee
One Park Plaza
Dr. Luther H. Foster, President
Nashville, Tennessee 37203
Tuskegee Institute
Tuskegee Institute, Alabama 36088
-2-
Mr. Richard H. Jacobson
Mr. Ralph W. Pries, President
4115 N. Teutonia Avenue
Ogden Foods, Inc.
Milwaukee, Wisc. 53209
3660 South Lawrence Street
Philadelphia, Pa. 19418
Sheriff Joseph F. Job
Bergen County Administration Bldg.
Mr. James Roosevelt
Court Street
James Roosevelt & Co.
Hackensack, New Jersey 07061
1880 Century Park East
Suite 808
Los Angeles, California 90067
Dr. David Mathews
University of Alabama
Tuscaloosa, Alabama 35401
Mrs. Thomas D. Russell
President
Russell Mills
Hon. Frank J. Montemuro, Jr.
Alexander City, Alabama 35010
Court of Common Pleas
Judge's Chambers
517 City Hall
Mr. Clyde E. Shorey, Jr.
Philadelphia, Pa. 19107
Assistant to the President
The National Foundation OF Dime
1707 H Street, N.W.
The Honorable Joseph M. Montoya
Washington, D.C. 20006
United States Senate
Washington, D.C. 20510
Miss Beverly Sills
211 Central Park West
Mr. Joseph F. Nee, President
New York, New York 10024
The National Foundation - MARCH OF Dimes
1275 Mamaroneck Avenue
White Plains, New York 10605
Mr. Steve Stephens
Stephens International, Ltd.
Tower Building, Suite 1650
Mr. Arnold Palmer
Little Rock, Arkansas 72201
Post Office Box 52
Youngstown, Pennsylvania 15696
The Honorable James W. Symington
The House of Representatives
Mr. Charles L. Pattison
Washington, D.C. 20515
President
Toledo, Peoria & Western R.R.
2000 E. Washington Street
Mrs. Patsy R. Taylor
East Peoria, Illinois 61611
Dingletown Road
Greenwich, Connecticut 06830
Mr. Donald A. Perkins
WIN Director
Mr. G.H. Walker, Jr.
Health & Social Services Dept.
Honorary Director
State of New Mexico
White, Weld & Company, Inc.
1019 Tigeras, N.W.
300 Park Avenue
Albuquerque, New Mexico 87102
New York, New York 10022
-3-
Miss Jane Wyatt
651 Siena Way
Los Angeles, California 90024
FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT, FOUNDER
HARRY E. GREEN, CHAIRMAN OF THE BOARD
JOSEPH F. NEE, PRESIDENT
THE NATIONAL
FOUNDATION
MARCH OF DIMES
1707 H STREET, N.W., WASHINGTON, D.C. 20006 a
202
338-1611
CLYDE E. SHOREY, JR.
ASSISTANT TO THE PRESIDENT
January 17, 1975
Ms. Marguerite McCullough
Office Of Public Liaison
The White House
Washington, D.C. 20500
Dear Ms. McCullough:
Attached is a list of the people to whom we request the White House
send a ceremonial copy of the Presidential Proclamation establishing
January 1975 as "March of Dimes Birth Defects Prevention Month."
We very much appreciate this expression of interest on the part of
the White House in the programs of the March of Dimes and the fact
that you will forward the copies of the Proclamation.
ande Sincerely, E.Shorogh
Clyde Shorey, Jr.
CES/dgt
Enclosure
NATIONAL HEADQUARTERS/1275 MAMARONECK AVENUE, WHITE PLAINS, NEW YORK 10605 914 428-7100
January 21, 1975
Dear
President Ford recently signed a Proclamation designating
the month of January as March of Dimes Birth Defects
Prevention Month, 1975. In his Proclamation the President
states, "Some defects can be corrected during the earliest
months of life, but others unfortunately result in life-long
handicaps and are irreversible ... Prevention is far
better than a cure. It is very fitting, therefore, that the
efforts be recognized of medical researchers.mnd practi-
tioners throughout the country, other health professionals,
and voluntary organizations working so hard toward
achieving this goal of prevention."
Phe President asked that I send you the enclosed duplicate of
his March of Dimes Proclamation as a small remembrance
of this occasion. It comes to you with his best wishes.
Sincerely,
William J. Baroody, Jr.
Assistant to the President
Enclosure
January 21, 1975
Dear
President Ford recently signed a Proclamation designating
the month of January as March of Dimes Birth Defects
Prevention Month, 1975. In his Proclamation the President
states, "Some defects can be corrected during the earliest
months of life, but others unfortunately result in life-long
handicaps and are irreversible ... Prevention is far
better than a cure. It is very fitting, therefore, that the
efforts be recognized of medical researchersmnd practi-
tioners throughout the country, other health professionals,
and voluntary organizations working so hard toward
achieving this goal of prevention."
The President asked that I send you the enclosed duplicate of
his March of Dimes Proclamation as a small remembrance
of this occasion. It comes to you with his best wishes.
Sincerely,
William J. Baroody, Jr.
Assistant to the President
Enclosure
January 21, 1975
Dear
President Ford recently signed a Proclamation designating
the month of January as March of Dimes Birth Defects
Prevention Month, 1975. In his Proclamation the President
states, "Some defects can be corrected during the earliest
months of life, but others unfortunately result in life-long
handicaps and are irreversible
...
Prevention is far
better than a cure. It is very fitting, therefore, that the
efforts be recognized of medical researchersmnd practi-
tioners throughout the country, other health professionals,
and voluntary organizations working so hard toward
achieving this goal of prevention."
Phe President asked that I send you the enclosed duplicate of
his March of Dimes Proclamation as a small remembrance
of this occasion. It comes to you with his best wishes.
Sincerely,
William J. Baroody, Jr.
Assistant to the President
Enclosure
January 21, 1975
Dear
President Ford recently signed a Proclamation designating
the month of January as March of Dimes Birth Defects
Prevention Month, 1975. In his Proclamation the President
states, "Some defects can be corrected during the earliest
months of life, but others unfortunately result in life-long
handicaps and are irreversible
...
Prevention is far
better than a cure. It is very fitting, therefore, that the
efforts be recognized of medical researchersmnd practi-
tioners throughout the country, other health professionals,
and voluntary organizations working so hard toward
achieving this goal of prevention."
Phe President asked that I send you the enclosed duplicate of
his March of Dimes Proclamation as a small remembrance
of this occasion. It comes to you with his best wishes.
Sincerely,
William J. Baroody, Jr.
Assistant to the President
Enclosure
FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT, FOUNDER
HARRY E. GREEN, CHAIRMAN OF THE BOARD
JOSEPH F. NEE, PRESIDENT
THE NATIONAL
FOUNDATION
MARCH OF DIMES
1707 H STREET, N.W., WASHINGTON, D.C. 20006 a 202 338-1611
CLYDE E. SHOREY, JR.
ASSISTANT TO THE PRESIDENT
January 17, 1975
Ms. Marguerite McCullough
Office Of Public Liaison
The White House
Washington, D.C. 20500
Dear Ms. McCullough:
Attached is a list of the people to whom we request the White House
send a ceremonial copy of the Presidential Proclamation establishing
January 1975 as "March of Dimes Birth Defects Prevention Month."
We very much appreciate this expression of interest on the part of
the White House in the programs of the March of Dimes and the fact
that you will forward the copies of the Proclamation.
Chple Sincerely, E. Shorogh
Clyde E. Shorey, Jr.
CES/dgt
Enclosure
Mr. I.W. Abel
Mr. Melvin A. Glasser, Directo:
International President
Social Security Department
United Steelworkers of America
International Union-U.A.W.
5 Gateway Center
8000 East Jefferson Ave.
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15222
Detroit, Michigan 48214
Mrs. William Boyd
Dr. Leonard Graivier
Post Office Box #8
Locke Medical Bldg.
Tulsa, Oklahoma 74101
Suite 867
6011 Harry Hines Blvd.
Dallas, Texas 75235
Mr. David G. Cobb
P.O. Box 1348
Tampa, Florida 33601
Mr. Harry E. Green
Senior Vice President
Container Corporation of
Mr. James M. Connolly, President
America
John Donnelly & Sons
One First National Plaza
28 State Street
Chicago, Illinois 60670
Boston, Massachusetts 02109
Mr. Peter B. Greenough
Mr. John J. Connolly, President
211 Central Park West
Roll-A-Grill Corporation of
New York, New York 10024
America
12 First Street
North Pelham, New York 10803
Mr. Ronald Gross
Vice President
Academy for Educational
Mr. Owen Cooper, President
Development, Inc.
Mississippi Chemical Corp.
680 Fifth Avenue
Yazoo City, Mississippi 39194
New York, New York 10019
Mr. George S. Dillon
Mr. Richard J. Hallinan
Chairman of the Board
Secretary and General
Airco, Incorporated
Counsel
85 Chestnut Ridge Road
Combustion Engineering, Inc.
Montvale, New Jersey 17645
900 Long Ridge Road
Stamford, Connecticut 06902
Dr. John Henry Felix
Ala Moana Bldg.
Dr. Cecil C. Humphreys
Suite 2012
Chancellor
Honolulu, Hawaii 96814
The State University of
Tennessee
One Park Plaza
Dr. Luther H. Foster, President
Nashville, Tennessee 37203
Tuskegee Institute
Tuskegee Institute, Alabama 36088
-2-
Mr. Richard H. Jacobson
Mr. Ralph W. Pries, President
4115 N. Teutonia Avenue
Ogden Foods, Inc.
Milwaukee, Wisc. 53209
3660 South Lawrence Street
Philadelphia, Pa. 19418
Sheriff Joseph F. Job
Bergen County Administration Bldg.
Mr. James Roosevelt
Court Street
James Roosevelt & Co.
Hackensack, New Jersey 07061
1880 Century Park East
Suite 808
Los Angeles, California 90067
Dr. David Mathews
University of Alabama
Tuscaloosa, Alabama 35401
Mrs. Thomas D. Russell
President
Russell Mills
Hon. Frank J. Montemuro, Jr.
Alexander City, Alabama 35010
Court of Common Pleas
Judge's Chambers
517 City Hall
Mr. Clyde E. Shorey, Jr.
Philadelphia, Pa. 19107
Assistant to the President
The National Foundation
1707 H Street, N.W.
The Honorable Joseph M. Montoya
Washington, D.C. 20006
United States Senate
Washington, D.C. 20510
Miss Beverly Sills
211 Central Park West
Mr. Joseph F. Nee, President
New York, New York 10024
The National Foundation
1275 Mamaroneck Avenue
White Plains, New York 10605
Mr. Steve Stephens
Stephens International, Ltd.
Tower Building, Suite 1650
Mr. Arnold Palmer
Little Rock, Arkansas 72201
Post Office Box 52
Youngstown, Pennsylvania 15696
The Honorable James W. Symingt
The House of Representatives
Mr. Charles L. Pattison
Washington, D.C. 20515
President
Toledo, Peoria & Western R.R.
2000 E. Washington Street
Mrs. Patsy R. Taylor
East Peoria, Illinois 61611
Dingletown Road
Greenwich, Connecticut 06830
Mr. Donald A. Perkins
WIN Director
Mr. G.H. Walker, Jr.
Health & Social Services Dept.
Honorary Director
State of New Mexico
White, Weld & Company, Inc.
1019 Tigeras, N.W.
300 Park Avenue
Albuquerque, New Mexico 87102
New York, New York 10022
-
-3-
Miss Jane Wyatt
651 Siena Way
Los Angeles, California 90024
THE NATIONAL FOUNDATION
1707 H STREET, N.W., WASHINGTON, D.C. 20006
CHINSTOTE
HING
oce.
D.C
1069792
1975
sel 111
WHITE RECEPTION n & SECURITY
Ms. Marguerite McCullough
Office of Public Liaison
JAN 18 1975
The White House
Washington, D.C.
20500
Processed by:
September 25, 1975
Dear Mr. Shorey:
Thank you for your secent letter inquiring about the
issuance of a March of Dimes Birth Defects Prevention
Proclamation for January 1976.
Unfortunately, it will not be possible to issue such a
Proclamation again this year. The policy which we must
follow with respect to Proclamations prescribes that they
may not be initiated here and may only be issued in re-
sponse to a joint Congressional resolution. As you know,
the resolution for 1975 provided for a nonrecurring
Proclamation.
One additional point which may be of interest to you is that
the President each year designates a day in October as
Child Health Day, pursuant to Public Law (36 U.S.C. 155).
This year's Proclamation makes reference to birth defects
and the continuing efforts to develop effective immunization
techniques. I thought you would like to have the enclosed
copymf the Proclamation.
With best wishes,
Sincerely,
FORD i LIBRARY CERALD
William J. Baroody, Jr.
Assistant to the President
Mr. Clyde E. Shorey, Jr.
Assistant to the President
The National Foundation
March of Dimes
1707 H Street, N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20006
WJB:JCV:MM:m
AND
EXECUTIVE OFFICE OF THE PRESIDENT
UNITED
OFFICE OF management AND BUDGET
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20503
GENERAL COUNSEL
September 4, 1975
MEMORANDUM FOR WILLIAM J. BAROODY, JR.
FROM:
RONALD A. KIENLEN
SUBJECT:
March of Dimes Birth Defects Prevention
Month
In response to your memorandum of August 26, 1975,
the designation of January 1975, as March of Dimes
Birth Defects Prevention Month was in response to
S.J. Res. 224, which was amended by the Senate Judici-
ary Committee "to limit the bill to a nonrecurring
proclamation applying to January 1975 only." (S. Rept.
No. 93-1294.)
We researched back over thirty years and 1975 was
the only time such a proclamation has been issued.
Our files indicate that a joint resolution for March
of Dimes has not been introduced in this Congress.
Resolutions relating to similar health and welfare
concerns have been introduced for the following events:
National Cancer Day (H.J. Res. 172, 306, 423, 494 and
504), National Autistic Children's Week (H.J. Res 452,
453 and 472), Blood Donor Week (H.J. Res. 570), National
Hospital Week (H.J. Res. 401), National Lead Poisoning
Prevention Week (S.J. Res. 39), and National Child
Abuse Awareness Week (S. Res. 43). In view of the
policy of the House Committee on the Post Office and
Civil Service, it is unlikely that any of these will
be passed.
I'm sure you're aware of the policy, most recently
expressed in the Director's letter of July 29, 1975,
to Congresswoman Schroeder, replying to her letter to
the President of June 30, 1975. In applying that
policy the following special, similar requests have
"WIB has seen
2
been disapproved this year: National Cancer Day, School-
Age Parents Month, National Action for Foster Children
Week, High Blood Pressure Month, American Lupus Week,
and Immunization Action Month.
Proclamations designating the first Monday in October
as Child Health Day are annually issued pursuant to
Public Law (36 U.S.C. 155). It is intended that the
proclamation for this year will consider defects of birth
and possible immunizations. While Child Health Day is
not directly related to the campaign for the March of
Dimes, both are related to child health and would be
duplicative.
In the absence of a joint congressional resolution
authorizing, for 1976, a proclamation designating a
month for the March of Dimes (it was expressly limited
to 1975 last year), we would not approve such a procla-
mation for January 1976.
If you need any further information please call (5600).
August 26, 1975
MEMORANDUM FOR: RON KIENLEN
FROM:
BILL BAROODY, JR.
SUBJECT:
March of Dimes Birth Defects
Prevention Month
The attached is a copy of a Presidential Proclamation
designating this past January as March of Dimes Birth
Defects Prevention Month in response to a Congressional
resolution.
I would appreciate your advising me as to whether a
similar Proclamation can be issued for January 1976.
Furthermore, if it is done, I would like to know whether
it can be released early in December as a prelude to
the 1976 March of Dimes campaign.
Thanks very much.
WJB:MM:m
HE NATIONAL
FOUNDATION
MARCH OF DIMES
1707 H STREET, N.W., WASHINGTON, D.C. 20006
202 338-1611
CLYDE E SHOREY, JR.
ASSISTANT TO THE PRESIDENT
August 8, 1975
Mr. William J. Baroody, Jr.
The White House
1600 Pennsylvania Avenue, N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20500
Dear Mr. Baroody:
On January 3, 1975 the President issued a proclamation pursuant to
a Joint Resolution of Congress designating January 1975 as March
of Dimes Birth Defects Prevention Month. A copy of the proclamation
is enclosed. As you know, the House of Representatives is no longer
considering Joint Resolutions establishing commemorative days or
longer periods for causes such as March of Dimes Birth Defects Pre-
vention Month.
Our former Campaign Chairman in the State of Virginia, Dick Obenshain,
has suggested my writing directly to you to request the issuance by
the President of a proclamation designating January 1976 as March of
Dimes Birth Defects Prevention Month just as the President did this
past year. We would hope that such a proclamation could be issued
some time early in December as a prelude to the organization's cam-
paign for the prevention of birth defects which takes place through-
out January.
I would appreciate your contacting me concerning the issuance of such
a proclamation. We are obviously willing to assist in any way pos-
sible.
Ciyde Sincerely, E.
Clyde E. Shorey, Jr.
CES/dgt
Enclosure
CC: Richard Obenshain
NATIONAL HEADQUARTERS/1275 MAMARONECK AVENUE, WHITE PLAINS, NEW YORK 10605 15 914 428-7100
presidential documents
Title 3-The President
PROCLAMATION 4339
March of Dimes Birth Defects
Prevention Month, 1975
By the President of the United States of America
A Proclamation
The nation's most precious resource is our children. Each year,
however, about 150,000 babies born alive in this country have-some kind
of birth defect. In the first year of life, birth defects are a leading cause
of death,
Today, more than 1,500 genetic defects have been cataloged, and
new defects are being described in increasing numbers. Some of these
are pre-existing defects from parent to child, some are caused by factors
in the environment such as radiation exposure, drugs, chemicals and
infections, while the cause of others is still unknown.
Discovery that a baby has a birth defect is devastating to parents. In
some families, however, the probability that a specific birth defect will
occur can be predicted with some accuracy.
Some defects can be diagnosed before, at, or shortly after birth.
Almost as many are discovered during the first year of life. A few do not
become evident until years later. Some defects can be corrected during
the earliest months of life, but others unfortunately result in life-long
handicaps and are irreversible. Some defects are severe and some are so
mild that they can be overcome with specialized medical management.
Birth defects occur in families in every social, economic, racial, and
educational level. The problems presented by these defects today are
different than they were 10 years ago. Damage caused to an unborn
infant by the German measles virus can virtually be eliminated with the
use of the German measles vaccine. Further reductions in other birth
defects can be made using knowledge already available. Good prenatal
care from the earliest weeks of pregnancy, or, better yet, even before
pregnancy, can help protect the pregnant woman and her unborn child
from potential factors known to cause these tragic defects. In addition,
new information about genetics and the effects of drugs taken by a
pregnant woman upon the developing child is being used to prevent
these disorders.
Prevention is far better than a cure. It is very fitting, therefore, that
the efforts be recognized of medical researchers and practitioners
throughout the country, other health professionals, and voluntary
organizations working so hard toward achieving this goal of prevention.
FEDERAL REGISTER, VOL. 40, NO. 2-FRIDAY, JANUARY 3, 1975
By joint resolution, the Congress authorized and requested that the
President annually designate the month of January as March of Dimes
Birth Defects Prevention Month. Only through a joint effort by govern-
ment and the public it serves can we continue to improve the health of
our most precious resource.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, GERALD R. FORD, President of the
United States of America, do hereby designate January 1975 as March
of Dimes Birth Defects Prevention Month.
I invite the Governors of the States and appropriate local government
officials to support March of Dimes Birth Defects Prevention Month activ-
ities and I call upon the nation's mass communications media to join in
encouraging all Americans to heed the message of March of Dimes Birth
Defects Prevention Month-prevention of birth defects before they
occur.
I urge everyone: government officials at all levels-national, state, and
local-voluntary organizations, and private groups everywhere, to give
special attention to these efforts for the continuing prevention of birth
defects and to helping those who are afflicted.
I urge that citizens of this country fight against birth defects and
particularly emphasize to all mothers the importance of maintaining good
health by seeking medical care during the childbearing years.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this
thirtieth day of December, in the year of our Lord nineteen hundred and
seventy-four, and of the Independence of the United States of America
the one hundred and ninety-ninth.
Gerall R. Ford
[FR Doc. 75-374 Filed 1-2-75;12:23 pm]
FEDERAL REGISTER, VOL 40, NO. 2-FRIDAY, JANUARY 3, 1975
November 13, 1975
Dear Mr. Shorey:
This is in pursuit of our recent conversations
regarding the issuance of a Presidential Procla-
mation for March of Dimes Month in 1976.
As we discussed, Proclamations are customarily
issued only in response to a joint Congressional
resolution, and none has been passed with respect
to the 1976 March of Dimes observance. A general
exception to this policy is made for events
which have been traditionally commemorated.
Generaz Pulaski's Memorial Day, for example, has
been issued annually since 1929. An ad hoc ex-
ception may be made on a one-time basis for
unusually significant events. Thus a Proclamation
for U.S. - Japan Friendship Days was issued on the
occasion of the first visit by the Japanese
Emperor and Empress to the United States.
I agree with you, however, that March of Dimes
Month is an event worthy of Presidential recogni-
tion. In lieu of a Proclamation, I believe a
statement by the President would be a fitting way
in which to highlight its observance, and I have
requested that this be done. If it is approved
and released, the statement will be included in
the Weekly Compilation of Presidential Documents.
I have enclosed for your information a copy of a
recent such statement in commemoration of World
Environment Day, as it appeared in this publica-
FORD : LIBRARY GERALD
tion.
I hope this additional information is of
assistance to you. Please know that you have my
a very successful campaign in
cennial year.
with kindest regards,
Sincerely,
William J. Baroody, Jr.
Assistant to the President
Mr. Clyde E. Shorey
Assistant to the President
The National Foundation
March of Dimes
1707 H Street, N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20006
FORD LIBRARY is SERVID
WJBMMm
October 29, 1975
MEMORANDUM FOR:
RONALD KIENLEN
FROM:
MARGUERITE MCAULIFFE
SUBJECT:
March of Dimes Proclamation
As we discussed yesterday, I am forwarding the corres-
pondence and other material related to Mr. Clyde Shorey's
request that a March of Dimes Proclamation be issued for
1976.
Our letter of September 25th to Mr. Shorey, based on the
information contained in your memorandum to Mr. Baroody,
explains the fact that this Proclamation cannot be issued
again next year, Mr. Shorey recently advised Mr. Baroody
of his understanding that 16 of the last 45 Presidential
Proclamations have been issued without Congressional action.
He cited Norwegian-American Day, Pulaski Day, World Law
Day and U.S.-Japan Friendship Days as examples of Procla-
mations which have been signed by the President in the
absence of a Congressional resolution.
Mr. Shorey further noted that either House of Congress may
now pass a resolution calling for a Proclamation, and that
joint resolutions are no longer required.
If you could clarify the above points, it would help us in
responding to Mr. Shorey, and we would greatly appreciate
it.
FORD is LIBRARY
October 29, 1975
MEMORANDUM FOR:
RONALD KIENLEN
FROM:
MARGUERITE MCAULIFFE
SUBJECT:
March of Dimes Proclamation
As we discussed yesterday, I am forwarding the corres-
pondence and other material related to Mr. Clyde Shorey's
request that a March of Dimes Proclamation be issued for
1976.
Our letter of September 25th to Mr. Shorey, based on the
information contained in your memorandum to Mr. Baroody,
explains the fact that this Proclamation cannot be issued
again next year, Mr. Shorey recently advised Mr. Baroody
of his understanding that 16 of the last 45 Presidential
Proclamations have been issued without Congressional action.
He cited Notwegian-American Day, Pulaski Day, World Law
Day and U.S.-Japan Friendship Days as examples of Procla-
mations which have been signed by the President in the
absence of a Congressional resolution.
Mr. Shorey further noted that either House of Congress may
now pass a resolution calling for a Proclamation, and that
joint resolutions are no longer required.
If you could clarify the above points, it would help us in
responding to Mr. Shorey, and we would greatly appreciate
it.
FORD is LIBRARY
November 11, 1975
Dear Mr. Shorey:
This is in furtherance of our recent conversations
regarding the issuance of a Presidential Procla-
mation for March of Dimes Month in 1976.
As we discussed, Proclamations are customarily
issued only in response to a joint Congressional
resolution, and none has been passed with respect
to the 1976 March of Dimes observance. A general
exception to this policy is made for events which
have been traditionally commemorated. General
Pulaski's Memorial Day, for example, has been
issued annually since 1929. An ad hoc exception
may be made on a one-time basis for unusually
significant events. Thus a Proclamation for
U.S. - Japan Friendship Days was issued on the
occasion of the first visit by the Japanese Emperor
and Empress to the United States.
I agree with you, however, that March of Dimes
Month is an event worthy of Presidential recognition.
FORD is LIBRARY 07V1
In lieu of a Proclamation, I believe a statement by
0
the President would be a fitting way in which to high-
light its observance, and I have arranged to have
this done. Upon its release, the statement will be
included in the Weekly Compilation of Presidential
Documents. I have enclosed for your information
a copy of a recent such statement in commemoration
of World Environment Day, as it appeared in this
publication.
I hope this additional information is of assistance to
you. Please know that you have my best wishes for
a very successful campaign in our Bicentennial
year.
With kindest regards,
Sincerely,
William J. Baroody, Jr.
Assistant to the President
Mr. Clyde E. Shorey, Jr.
Assistant to the President
The National Foundation
March of Dimes
1707 H Street, N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20006
WJB:MM:m
November 11, 1975
Dear Mr. Shorey:
This is in furtherance of our recent conversations
regarding the issuance of a Presidential Procla-
mation for March of Dimes Month in 1976.
As we discussed, Proclamations are customarily
issued only in response to a joint Congressional
resolution, and none has been passed with respect
to the 1976 March of Dimes observance. A general
exception to this policy is made for events which
have been traditionally commemorated. General
Pulaski's Memorial Day, for example, has been
issued annually since 1929. An ad hoc exception
may be made on a one-time basis for unusually
significant events. Thus a Proclamation for
U.S. - Japan Friendship Days was issued on the
occasion of the first visit by the Japanese Emperor
and Empress to the United States.
FORD is LIBRARY GERALD
I agree with you, however, that March of Dimes
Month is an event worthy of Presidential recognition.
In lieu of a Proclamation, I believe a statement by
the President would be a fitting way in which to high-
light its observance, and I have arranged to have
this done. Upon its release, the statement will be
included in the Weekly Compilation of Presidential
Documents. I have enclosed for your information
a copy of a recent such statement in commemoration
of World Environment Day, as it appeared in this
publication.
I hope this additional information is of assistance to
you. Please know that you have my best wishes for
a very successful campaign in our Bicentennial
year.
With kindest regards,
Sincerely,
William J. Baroody, Jr.
Assistant to the President
Mr. Clyde E. Shorey, Jr.
Assistant to the President
The National Foundation
March of Dimes
1707 H Street, N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20006
WJB:MM:m
November 6, 1975
MEMORANDUM FOR:
ELISKA HASEK
FROM:
MARGUERITE MCAULIFFE
SUBJECT:
March of Dimes Month
As you may know, there are no plans to issue a
Presidential Proclamation for March of Dimes
Month in 1976, as was done this year.
Mr. Baroody wondered whether a Presidential
statement could be done in lieu of a Proclamation
for this event. March of Dimes Month falls in
January which I realize is somewhat in the future,
but I wanted to give you plenty of lead time.
Please let me know if this is possible. Thank you.
FORD LIBRARY is GERALD
November 6, 1975
MEMOR ANDUM FOR:
ELISKA HASEK
FROM:
MARGUERITE MCAULIFFE
SUBJECT:
March of Dimes Month
As you may know, there are no plans to issue a
Presidential Proclamation for March of Dimes
Month in 1976, as was done this year.
Mr. Baroody wondered whether a Presidential
statement could be done in lieu of a Proclamation
for this event. March of Dimes Month falls in
January which I realize is somewhat in the future,
but I wanted to give you plenty of lead time.
Please let me know if this is possible. Thank you.
FORD LIBRARY &
MASSACHUSETTS OFFICE OF THE PRESIDENT STATES &TW UNITED
EXECUTIVE OFFICE OF THE PRESIDENT
OFFICE OF MANAGEMENT AND BUDGET
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20503
GENERAL COUNSEL
October 31, 1975
MEMORANDUM FOR:
Marguerite McAuliffe
FROM:
Ronald A. Kienlen
Subject:
March of Dimes Proclamation
The policy expressed in the Director's letter of July 29,
1975, to Congresswoman Schroeder, contains three basic
ingredients: (1) Presidential commemorative proclama-
tions are customarily issued only in response to a joint
congressional resolution; (2) a general exception to this
policy is made for events which have been traditionally
designated (e.g., General Pulaski's Memorial Day has
been issued since 1929, and Red Cross Month has been
issued since 1943) ; and (3) an ad hoc exception may be
made on a one-time basis for unusually significant events
(e.g., Norwegian-American Day commemorated the 150th
anniversary of the arrival of the "Restaurationen" in
the New York Harbor, U.S.-Japan Friendship Days marked
the very first visit by the Japanese Emperor and Empress
to the United States).
FORD i LIBRARY 070835
As to World Law Day, beginning in 1965 the President has
designated World Law Day in conjunction with the holding
of World Law Day Conferences. The event is based on a
ten-year tradition and in addition has special signifi-
cance this year - Women's International Year - since the
theme of World Law Day was legal equality between men
and women.
The basic problem with commemorative proclamations is
simply that the number has increased so greatly that the
special Presidential significance attached thereto is
being tarnished. The annual average number of commemo-
rative proclamations during the period '71 through '74
had increased 20% over the prior 5-year period and 130%
over the period '54 through '58.
2
There are just too many worthy events! We have to say
no. Events such as Immunization Action Month and High
Blood Pressure Month have also been turned down. There
are many other events in the health area which simply
cannot be accommodated (see my memo of September 4, 1975).
It is difficult to acknowledge that there are some unique
exceptions. For instance, Jaycee Week was issued in 1975
without a joint congressional resolution and without a
traditional basis. It is not expected that it will be
issued in 1976. One may be forced to note that the few
exceptions establish the rule.
On the other hand, many proclamations which have been
issued in the past were not issued this year; e.g.,
National Inventors' Day, National Coin Week, American
Forestry Week, World Environment Day, and National Highway
Week.
Any significant change in the basic policy would make
it impossible to say "no" to anyone without creating a
wealth of dissatisfaction and perhaps resentment.
It is necessary to recognize that every exception, in-
cluding the designation six days ago of October as
Country Music Month, will not always fit the logic being
formed to explain the process.
If an event is otherwise exceptionally worthy of Presi-
dential recognition, the issuance of a Presidential state-
ment is an excellent form of recognition. This approach
has been followed in numerous situations. Since there will
be a March of Dimes Campaign without the proclamation,
and assuming the March of Dimes is appropriate for
Presidential recognition, it would be consistent with
existing policy to issue a Presidential statement calling
attention to the annual March of Dimes campaign con-
ducted during January 1976, and urging the American
people to support that campaign. It is superfluous for
the President to designate the month as March of Dimes
Month, even though the National Foundation is free to
do SO.
An example may be helpful. World Environment Day was
not proclaimed this year; however, the President did
issue a statement (in view of the international support
for that day), which served the dual purpose of pub-
licity and Presidential recognition (copy attached).
3
Since a proclamation will not be approved for March of
Dimes Month, perhaps then Mr. Shorey would like to submit
some suggestions which could be put into a Presidential
statement recognizing the March of Dimes. If Mr. Shorey
would prefer that to nothing, such a Presidential state-
ment could be given serious consideration.
Sponsors of these special events are generally inter-
ested in some form of Presidential recognition which can
be used in their publicity efforts. A Presidential state-
ment satisfies both of those objectives.
Attachment
40G
PRESIDENTIAL DOCUMENTS: GERALD R. FORD, 1975
Conclusion
Equal Employment Opportunity
My Administration is seeking major reforms in many
Federal regulatory agencies to eliminate unnecessary re-
Commission
strictions and promote more efficient and competitive
industries.
Announcement of Intention To Nominate William J.
This legislation is the product of 10 years of intensive
Kendrick To Be a Member of the Commission.
work by several administrations, the Congress, the Secu-
June 5, 1975
rities and Exchange Commission, and the many elements
of the securities industry.
The President today announced his intention to nomi-
The product is a good one, and it represents the first
nate William J. Kendrick, of Potomac, Md, to be a
of what I hope will be a long series of much-needed
member of the Equal Employment Opportunity Com-
regulatory reforms.
mission for a term expiring July 1, 1979. He will succeed
Luther Holcomb, whose term has expired.
NOTE: As enacted, the bill (S. 249) is Public Law 94-29, approved
June 4, 1975.
Since 1973, Mr. Kendrick has been with the National
Association of Manufacturers, serving as senior vice presi-
dent for the policy/program division, and currently is a
consultant for the association. He was vice president of
Federal-Aid Highway Funds Bill
the environmental quality department from 1969 to 1972
for the association, after having served as policy commit-
Statement by the President on Signing H.R. 3786
tee manager for the industrial relations department dur-
Into Law. June 5, 1975
ing 1968.
From 1966 to 1967, Mr. Kendrick was Director of
I have signed into law H.R. 3786, a bill that will per-
Congressional Relations for the Equal Employment Op-
mit greater flexibility to the States in the use of Federal-
portunity Commission. He was appointed Executive
aid highway funds and enable them to temporarily defer
Assistant to the Associate Counsel to the President in
their matching share for certain projects.
1964, serving until 1965. After serving in the Office of
The major benefit of this legislation is that it will per-
the Solicitor at the Department of Labor during 1960
mit States to temporarily reallocate Federal funds among
to 1961, he became Assistant to the Director of the Pres-
the various categories of Federal-aid highway programs,
ident's Committee on Equal Employment Opportunity
except for the Interstate System. This change will permit
from 1962 to 1963.
the States to move forward with certain job-creating
Mr. Kendrick was born on December 23, 1932, in
highway projects which they could otherwise not under-
Boston, Mass., and received his B.S. degree from Boston
take at this time. This is also consistent with my view
College in 1956. He graduated from the New England
that the number of categories in the Federal highway pro-
School of Law with an LL.B. degree in 1959.
gram should be reduced.
Unfortunately, this legislation permits the States to
Mr. Kendrick is married to the former Mary Jami-
defer until December 31, 1976, the payment of their
son, and they have three children.
matching requirement on projects for which Federal
funds have been approved between February 12 and
September 30, 1975.
BERALD FORD LIBRARY
Although I strongly oppose in principle deferring
matching requirements by State and local governments,
World Environment Day
this one-time exception is made to enable the States
to take advantage of the special jobs-producing highway
Statement by the President on the Third Anniversary
funds which I released in February and of the addi-
of the United Nations Conference on the Human
tional funds made available by the Congress in April.
Environment. June 5, 1975
Importantly, H.R. 3786 contains a tough provision which
requires States to either pay up their deferred matching
On this day, the third anniversary of the opening of
share by the end of 1976 or lose future Federal highway
the United Nations Conference on the Human Environ-
grants. For these reasons, I have signed this legislation to
ment, it is appropriate that we join our neighbors
insure that all States will be able to take advantage of
throughout the world to reflect upon efforts being made
their fair share of these special highway funds and to
to improve the quality of our global environment.
proceed with projects which will stimulate employment
Today, there is growing recognition of mankind's inter-
in the construction industry.
dependence, of our relationship with nature's other handi-
NOTE: As enacted. the bill (H.R. 3786) is Public Law 94-30, ap
works, and of the danger to our planet which environ-
proved June 4, 1975.
mental degradation poses.
Volume 11-Number 23
in
600
PRESIDENTIAL DOCUMENTS: GERALD R. FORD, 1975
601
An active concern for the environment is the first
Since 1973, Mr. Martin has been vice president of the
essential step toward restoration and preservation of
Cook Grain Co., Inc. He was vice president of Walston
environmental quality. We in the United States, and the
& Co., of Chicago, Ill., from 1972 to 1973. During 1971,
citizens of many other countries, have taken that first
he was with the Harris Upham & Co., of New York and
giant step, but we have far to go.
Chicago. He joined the Goodbody & Co. of New York in
Through local, national, and international efforts, we
1968 as director of commodities and later became a part-
have already begun to redeem the works of destruction
ner in 1969, serving until 1970. From 1952 until 1968,
which man has visited upon the Earth for generations.
he was vice president of J&O Grain Co., of Chicago.
We recognize that these efforts can succeed on a global
Mr. Martin was born on October 30, 1914, in Van-
scale only if every nation becomes involved. Since partici-
couver, British Columbia, of American parents. He
pating in the United Nations Conference on the Human
attended schools in Minneapolis, Minn., and graduated
Environment at Stockholm in 1972, the United States
from West High School in 1932. He became assistant
has joined in international efforts to implement the recom-
secretary of the Standard Milling Co., of Chicago and
mendations formulated by that Conference and adopted
Minneapolis in 1934 and was with them until 1952.
by the United Nations.
Mr. Martin is married to the former Virginia Lange,
The United States has strongly supported the United
and they have two children.
Nations Environment Program. We have participated in
the development of international conventions to protect
the planet, its settlements, and its species. We have entered
into bilateral environmental agreements with other
countries.
Energy Research and Development
As the United States approaches the beginning of its
third century, our desire to maintain and enhance the
Administration
quality of life in this country and throughout the world
remains undiminished. This Nation is committed to
Announcement of Intention To Nominate Richard W.
striving for an environment that not only sustains life,
Roberts To Be an Assistant Administrator.
but also enriches the lives of people everywhere-harmo-
June 6, 1975
nizing the works of man and nature. This commitment
has recently been reinforced by my proclamation, pursu-
The President today announced his intention to nomi-
ant to a joint resolution of the Congress, designating
nate Richard W. Roberts of Bethesda, Md., as an Assist-
March 21, 1975, as Earth Day, and asking that special
ant Administrator of Energy Research and Development.
attention be given to educational efforts directed toward
This is a new position created by Public Law 93-438 of
protecting and enhancing our life-giving environment.
October 11, 1974. In this capacity, will be responsible
for nuclear energy.
In support of the action of the United Nations General
Assembly, I am happy on this day, World Environment
Since February 1973, Mr. Roberts has been Director
Day, to express the dedication and deep concern
of the National Bureau of Standards. He joined the Gen-
of Americans for the goal of achieving a better world
eral Electric Co. in October 1965, as manager of the
environment.
structural reactions branch and in January 1968, became
manager of the physical chemistry laboratory. From Sep-
tember 1968, until February 1973, he was manager of the
materials science and engineering for General Electric.
From August 1960, until October 1965, he was with the
Commodity Futures Trading
Polymer Interface Studies as a physical chemist in chemis-
try research and from September 1964, until February
Commission
1965, he was acting manager.
Mr. Roberts was born on January 12, 1935, in Buffalo,
Announcement of Intention To Nominate Robert L.
N.Y., and received his B.S. degree from the University
Martin To Be a Commissioner June 6, 1975
of Rochester in 1956. He received his Ph. D. degree from
The President announced today his intention to nom-
Brown University in 1960. He also did additional post
inate Robert L. Martin, of Arlington Heights, III., to be
doctorate work at the National Bureau of Standards from
a Commissioner of the Commodity Futures Trading Com-
1959 to 1960.
mission for a term of one year. This is a new position
Mr. Roberts is married to the former Carol Jean
created by Public Law 93-463 of October 23, 1974.
Elmer, and they have two children.
Volume 11-Number 23
MEMORANDUM
THE WHITE HOUSE
WASHINGTON
October 29, 1975
MEMORANDUM FOR:
RONALD KIENLEN
FROM:
MARGUERITE MCAULIFF
SUBJECT:
March of Dimes Proclamation
As we discussed yesterday, I am forwarding the corres-
pondence and other material related to Mr. Clyde Shorey's
request that a March of Dimes Proclamation be issued for
1976.
Our letter of September 25th to Mr. Shorey, based on the
information contained in your memorandum to Mr. Baroody,
explains the fact that this Proclamation cannot be issued
again next year. Mr. Shorey recently advised Mr. Baroody
of his understanding that 16 of the last 45 Presidential
Proclamations have been issued without Congressional action.
He cited Norwegian-American Day, Pulaski Day, World Law
R.
FORD
Day and U.S. -Japan Friendship Days as examples of Procla-
mations which have been signed by the President in the
LIBRARY
absence of a Congressional resolution.
Mr. Shorey further noted that either House of Congress may
now pass a resolution calling for a Proclamation, and that
joint resolutions are no longer required.
If you could clarify the above points, it would help us in
it. responding to Mr. Shorey, and we would greatly appreciate
September 25, 1975
Dear Mr. Shorey:
Thank you for your secent letter inquiring about the
issuance of a March of Dimes Birth Defects Prevention
Proclamation for January 1976.
Unfortunately, it will not be possible to issue such a
Proclamation again this year. The policy which we must
follow with respect to Proclamations prescribes that they
may not be initiated here and may only be issued in re-
sponse to a joint Congressional resolution. As you know,
the resolution for 1975 provided for a nonrecurring
Proclamation.
One additional point which may be of interest to you is that
the President each year designates a day in October as
Child Health Day, pursuant to Public Law (36 U.S.C. 155).
This year's Proclamation makes reference to birth defects
and the continuing efforts to develop effective immunization
techniques. I thought you would like to have the enclosed
copyrof the Proclamation.
With best wishes,
Sincerely,
FORD is LIBRARY 07VU30
William J. Baroody, Jr.
Assistant to the President
Mr. Clyde E. Shorey, Jr.
Assistant to the President
The National Foundation
March of Dimes
1707 H Street, N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20006
WJB:JCV:MM:m
September 25, 1975
Dear Mr. Shorey:
Thank you for your secent letter inquiring about the
issuance of a March of Dimes Birth Defects Prevention
Proclamation for January 1976.
Unfortunately, it will not be possible to issue such a
Proclamation again this year. The policy which we must
follow with respect to Proclamations prescribes that they
may not be initiated here and may only be issued in re-
sponse to a joint Congressional resolution. As you know,
the resolution for 1975 provided for a nonrecurring
Proclamation.
One additional point which may be of interest to you is that
the President each year designates a day in October as
Child Health Day, pursuant to Public Law (35 U.S.C. 155).
This year's Proclamation makes reference to birth defects
and the continuing efforts to develop effective immunisation
techniques. I thought you would like to have the enclosed
copymi the Proclamation.
FORD
With best wishes,
GERALD ERALD
: LIBRAR FORD,
Sincerely,
BRARY
William J. Bareedy, Jr.
Assistant to the President
Mr. Clyde E. Shorey, Jr.
Assistant to the President
The National Foundation
March of Dimes
1707 H Street, N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20006
WJB:JCV:MM:m
EXECUTIVE OFFICE OF THE PRESIDENT
CHECK
OFFICE OF management AND BUDGET
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20503
GENERAL COUNSEL
September 4, 1975
MEMORANDUM FOR WILLIAM J. BAROODY, JR.
FROM:
RONALD A. KIENLEN
SUBJECT:
March of Dimes Birth Defects Prevention
Month
In response to your memorandum of August 26, 1975,
the designation of January 1975, as March of Dimes
Birth Defects Prevention Month was in response to
S.J. Res. 224, which was amended by the Senate Judici-
ary Committee "to limit the bill to a nonrecurring
proclamation applying to January 1975 only." (S. Rept.
No. 93-1294.)
We researched back over thirty years and 1975 was
the only time such a proclamation has been issued.
Our files indicate that a joint resolution for March
of Dimes has not been introduced in this Congress.
Resolutions relating to similar health and welfare
concerns have been introduced for the following events:
National Cancer Day (H.J. Res. 172, 306, 423, 494 and
504) , National Autistic Children's Week (H.J. Res 452
FORD
453 and 472), Blood Donor Week (H.J. Res. 570), National
Hospital Week (H.J. Res. 401), National Lead Poisoning
LIBRAN
Prevention Week (S.J. Res. 39), and National Child
BE
Abuse Awareness Week (S. Res. 43). In view of the
policy of the House Committee on the Post Office and
Civil Service, it is unlikely that any of these will
be passed.
I'm sure you're aware of the policy, most recently
expressed in the Director's letter of July 29, 1975,
to Congresswoman Schroeder, replying to her letter to
the President of June 30, 1975. In applying that
policy the following special, similar requests have
"WIB has seen
2
been disapproved this year: National Cancer Day, School-
Age Parents Month, National Action for Foster Children
Week, High Blood Pressure Month, American Lupus Week,
and Immunization Action Month.
Proclamations designating the first Monday in October
as Child Health Day are annually issued pursuant to
Public Law (36 U.S.C. 155). It is intended that the
proclamation for this year will consider defects of birth
and possible immunizations. While Child Health Day is
not directly related to the campaign for the March of
Dimes, both are related to child health and would be
duplicative.
In the absence of a joint congressional resolution
authorizing, for 1976, a proclamation designating a
month for the March of Dimes (it was expressly limited
to 1975 last year), we would not approve such a procla-
mation for January 1976.
If you need any further information please call (5600)
August 26, 1975
MEMORANDUM FOR: RON KIENLEN
FROM:
BILL BAROODY, JR.
SUBJECT:
March of Dimes Birth Defects
Prevention Month
The attached is a copy of a Presidential Proclamation
designating this past January as March of Dimes Birth
Defects Prevention Month in respense to a Congressional
resolution.
I would appreciate your advising me as to whether a
similar Proclamation can be issued for January 1976.
Furthermore, if it is done, I would like to know whether
it can be released early in December as a prelude to
the 1976 March of Dimes campaign.
Thanks very much.
FORD & LIBRAR
WJB:MM:m
THE NATIONAL
FOUNDATION
MARCH OF DIMES
1707 H STREET, N W., WASHINGTON, D.C. 20006
202 338-1611
CLYDE E SHOREY, JR.
ASSISTANT TO THE PRESIDENT
August 8, 1975
Mr. William J. Baroody, Jr.
The White House
1600 Pennsylvania Avenue, N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20500
Dear Mr. Baroody:
On January 3, 1975 the President issued a proclamation pursuant to
a Joint Resolution of Congress designating January 1975 as March
of Dimes Birth Defects Prevention Month. A copy of the proclamation
is enclosed. As you know, the House of Representatives is no longer
considering Joint Resolutions establishing commemorative days or
longer periods for causes such as March of Dimes Birth Defects Pre-
vention Month.
Our former Campaign Chairman in the State of Virginia, Dick Obenshain,
has suggested my writing directly to you to request the issuance by
the President of a proclamation designating January 1976 as March of
Dimes Birth Defects Prevention Month just as the President did this
past year. We would hope that such a proclamation could be issued
some time early in December as a prelude to the organization's cam-
paign for the prevention of birth defects which takes place through-
out January.
I would appreciate your contacting me concerning the issuance of such
a proclamation. We are obviously willing to assist in any way pos-
sible.
Ciyde Sincerely, E.
FORD & LIBRARY 038410
Clyde E. Shorey, Jr.
CES/dgt
Enclosure
CC: Richard Obenshain
NATIONAL HEADQUARTERS/1275 MAMARONECK AVENUE, WHITE PLAINS, NEW YORK 10605 15 914 428-7100
presidential documents
Title 3-The President
PROCLAMATION 4339
March of Dimes Birth Defects
Prevention Month, 1975
&
FORD
By the President of the United States of America
GERALD
LIBRARY
A Proclamation
The nation's most precious resource is our children. Each year,
however, about 150,000 babies born alive in this country have-some kind
of birth defect. In the first year of life, birth defects are a leading cause
of death,
Today, more than 1,500 genetic defects have been cataloged, and
new defects are being described in increasing numbers. Some of these
are pre-existing defects from parent to child, some are caused by factors
in the environment such as radiation exposure, drugs, chemicals and
infections, while the cause of others is still unknown.
Discovery that a baby has a birth defect is devastating to parents. In
some families, however, the probability that a specific birth defect will
occur can be predicted with some accuracy.
Some defects can be diagnosed before, at, or shortly after birth.
Almost as many are discovered during the first year of life. A few do not
become evident until years later. Some defects can be corrected during
the earliest months of life, but others unfortunately result in life-long
handicaps and are irreversible. Some defects are severe and some are so
mild that they can be overcome with specialized medical management.
Birth defects occur in families in every social, economic, racial, and
educational level. The problems presented by these defects today are
different than they were 10 years ago. Damage caused to an unborn
infant by the German measles virus can virtually be eliminated with the
use of the German measles vaccine. Further reductions in other birth
defects can be made using knowledge already available. Good prenatal
care from the earliest weeks of pregnancy, or, better yet, even before
pregnancy, can help protect the pregnant woman and her unborn child
from potential factors known to cause these tragic defects. In addition,
new information about genetics and the effects of drugs taken by a
pregnant woman upon the developing child is being used to prevent
these disorders.
Prevention is far better than a cure. It is very fitting, therefore, that
the efforts be recognized of medical researchers and practitioners
throughout the country, other health professionals, and voluntary
organizations working so hard toward achieving this goal of prevention.
FEDERAL REGISTER, VOL. 40, NO. 2-FRIDAY, JANUARY 3, 1975
By joint resolution, the Congress authorized and requested that the
President annually designate the month of January as March of Dimes
Birth Defects Prevention Month. Only through a joint effort by governi
ment and the public it serves can we continue to improve the health of
our most precious resource.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, GERALD R. FORD, President of the
United States of America, do hereby designate January 1975 as March
of Dimes Birth Defects Prevention Month.
I invite the Governors of the States and appropriate local government
officials to support March of Dimes Birth Defects Prevention Month activ-
ities and I call upon the nation's mass communications media to join in
encouraging all Americans to heed the message of March of Dimes Birth
Defects Prevention Month-prevention of birth defects before they
occur.
I urge everyone: government officials at all levels-national, state, and
local-voluntary organizations, and private groups everywhere, to give
special attention to these efforts for the continuing prevention of birth
defects and to helping those who are afflicted.
I urge that citizens of this country fight against birth defects and
particularly emphasize to all mothers the importance of maintaining good
health by seeking medical care during the childbearing years.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this
thirtieth day of December, in the year of our Lord nineteen hundred and
seventy-four, and of the Independence of the United States of America
the one hundred and ninety-ninth.
Gerall R. Ford
[FR Doc. 75-374 Filed 1-2-75;12:23 pm]
FORD is LIBRARY 07V839
FEDERAL REGISTER, VOL. 40, NO. 2-FRIDAY, JANUARY 3, 1975