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Weekly Briefing Notes, 11/10/1975
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36714185
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Weekly Briefing Notes, 11/10/1975
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William J. Baroody Files (Ford Administration)
William Baroody's Copies of "Weekly Briefing Notes on U.S. Domestic Developments"
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Environmental Protection Agency. 12/2/1970-
Crime
Economics
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1975-11-30
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1975
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1975-11-01
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1975
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The original documents are located in Box 38, folder "Weekly Briefing Notes, 11/10/1975" of the William J. Baroody Files at the Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library. Copyright Notice The copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code) governs the making of photocopies or other reproductions of copyrighted material. Gerald R. Ford donated to the United States of America his copyrights in all of his unpublished writings in National Archives collections. Works prepared by U.S. Government employees as part of their official duties are in the public domain. The copyrights to materials written by other individuals or organizations are presumed to remain with them. If you think any of the information displayed in the PDF is subject to a valid copyright claim, please contact the Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library. Digitized from Box 38 of the William J. Baroody Files at the Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library * # * THE VICE PRESIDENT * * WASHINGTON * = * November 12, 1975 MEMORANDUM FOR BILL BAROODY Attached is this week's copy of the Weekly Briefing Notes. lueson WEEKLY CHARTBOOK FOR CALENDER YEAR 1975 TABLE OF CONTENTS LIBRARY November 10. 1975 FORD FREQUENCY LEGEND: W=Weekly: M=Monthly: Q=Quarterly; A=Annual: 0=0ther & GERALD SECTION A-General Economic Indicators DATE SERIES LAST AP- PEARED IN CHARTBOOK Part 1-National Income and Product A.1.1 (Q) Gross National Product 4/21.5/27,7/21.8/25,10/28 A.1.2 (M) Personal Income 5/19,6/23,7/21.8/25,9/22.10/28 A.1.3 (Q) Corporate Profits 5/27,6/23.8/25,9/2.9/22 A.1.4 (Q) Federal Receipts and Expenditures 5/27.8/4.8/25 A.1.5 (Q) Business Investment 4/21,6/9.6/16,9/8 Part -Employment and Unemployment A.2.1 (M) Unemployment Rate 5/5,6/9.7/7.8/4.9/8.10/6 A.2.2 (M) Duration of Unemployment 5/5,6/9.7/7.8/4.9/8.10/6 A.2.3 (W) Unemployment Insurance 4/21,5/27.6/30.9/15 A.2.4 (M) Labor Turnover 5/5.6/2,6/30.8/4 9/2.10/6.11/3 A.2.5 (M) Help Wanted Index 6/2,6/30.8/4.9/15,10/6 Part 3-Hours. Earnings and Productivity A.3.1 (M) Average Workweek. Manufacturing 5/5,6/9,7/7,8/4,9/8,10/14 A.3.2 (M) Compensation Per Man-hour 4/21.5/5.6/9.7/7.8/4 A.3.3 (Q) Productivity Indices 6/2,8/4,8/11.9/2,10/28 A.3.4 (M) Real Earnings 4/28.5/27.6/23,7/28,8/25.9/22.10/28 A.3.5 (M) Work Stoppages 7/14,8/4,10/14 Part -Production and Trade A.4.1 (W) Industrial Production Index 5/19.6/23.7/21,8/18.10/20 A.4.2 (W) Production of Primary Metals 4/28.6/9.6/16,7/14,8/11,9/15.10/14 A.4.3 (M) Production and Sales of Transportation Equipment 6/9,8/1,8/18.9/15.10/14 A.4.4 (W) Manufactures' Shipments. Inventories. and Orders A.4.5 (Q) Capacity Utilization 4/28.5/5.5/27,6/9,7/7.7/28,8/25.9/8.9/29,10/6.10/28 4/28.7/28.10/20 A.4.6 (M) Retail Sales 4/21.5/12.6/16.7/14,8/11,8/18,9/15.10/20 A.4.7 (M) Wholesale Trade: Sales and Inventories 4/21,5/12,6/9,7/14,8/11,9/15,10/14 A.4.8 (M) Manufacturing and Trade Inventories and Sales 5/19.6/9.7/21.8/18.9/22.10/20 A.4.9 (Q) Manufactures' Evaluation of Their Inventories 7/7 Part 5-Foreign Trade and Balance of Payments A.5.1 (M) Exports and Imports 4/28.6/2.6/30,8/4.9/2,9/29,11/3 A.5.2 (M) Manufacturers' Export Sales and Orders of Durable Goods 5/5,6/16.7/7.8/11,9/8,10/14 A.5.3 (Q) Balance of Payments 5/19,9/22 A.5.4 (A) Foreign Travel 6/30 Table of Contents-Continued Part 6-Prices A.6.1 (M) Consumer Price Index 4/28.5/27,7/28.8/25.9/22.10/28 A.6.2 (M) Wholesale Price Index 5/12,6/9.7/7.8/11.9/8,10/6 A.6.3 (W) Tuesday Spot Market Price Index 6/30.9/29 Part 7-Construction A.7.1 (M) Housing Construction 4/21.5/19,6/16,6/23,7/21.8/18.8/25,9/22,10/20 A.7.2 (M) Value of New Construction Work Done 5/5,5/19.6/9,7/7,8/4.9/8.10/6 Part 8-Energy. Raw Materials. and Commodities A.8.1 (W) Distribution of Electric Power 4/28 A.8.2 (M) Production and Consumption of Fossil Fuels 5/19.11/3 Part 9-Agriculture A.9.1 (M) Farm Income and Expenses 8/4,9/2,10/6.11/3 Part 10-Money and Credit A.10.1 (W) Money Stock Measures 5/5.6/16.8/18.9/29.10/28 A.10.2 (W) Bank Reserves A.10.3 (M) Consumer Credit 5/12.6/9.7/14.8/11.9/15.10/14 A.10.4 (W) Common Stock Prices 4/28.6/16.7/14.8/11.9/15.10/14 A.10.5 (W) U.S. Government Securities 4/28 A.10.6 (M) Business Credit 5/19,8/18,9/15 A.10.7 (W) Interest Rates 6/23,7/14.8/11,9/15.9/29.10/14,10/28 Part 11-Indicators of Business Activity A.11.1 (M) Composite Index of Leading Indicators 5/5.6/2.6/30.8/4,9/2.10/6.11/3 A.11.2 (M) New Business Incorporations 7/14.7/28 A.11.3 (M) Number of Business Failures 7/28 Table of Contents-Continued Section B-General Social Indicators Part 1-Population B.1.1 Population Estimates (M) Total Population 4/28 (A) Total Population by Age, Sex. Race (A) Rate of Growth (A) Components of Change Birth, Death. Net Immigration 5/12 (A) Abortions (A) Total Fertility 6/2 (0) - Population Projections 4/28 B.1.2 Population Distribution (0) - Population by Size of Place (0) - Population in Rural and Urban Areas 9/8 B.1.3 Migration (A) Recent Movers 10/28 (A) Migration by Region Part 2- The Family B.2.1 Living Arrangements. Selected Characteristics (A) Age, Sex. and Race (A) Single Person Households (A) Children Living With Single Parents (A) Average Family Size 6/16 B.2.2 Family Formation and Dissolution (A) Marital Status of the Population (M) Marriage and Divorce Rates 6/30 (A) Marriages Ending in Divorce B.2.3 (0) Attitudes Towards Family Life Part 3-Health B.3.1 Life Expectancy (A) At Birth 6/30 (A) At Selected Ages 6/30 (M.A) Death Rates by Cause 6/30 (A) - Leading Causes of Death 7/28 (M.A) - Infant Mortality 6/2 B.3.2 Disability (0) Days of Disability by Type (0) - Institutionalized Population (A) Disability by Degree of Limitation and Cause (A) Short-Term Disability B.3.3 Morbidity (M) Communicable Diseases (A) Acute Illness B.3.4 Health Status Nutrition (0) O Dietary Intake (0) O Clinical Measurements (0) Obesity Drugs (M) O Drug Deaths (M) O Drug Abuse Episodes (A) - Liquor Consumption (A)-Smoking 10/20 (0) Physical Fitness (0) - Perceived Health Status Table of Contents-Continued B.3.5 Health Care Delivery (A) Physician and Dental Visits 8/18 (A) Costs and Expenditures (A) Facilities 8/18 (A) Personnel (0) Attitudes Toward Health Care Part 4-Education B.4.1 Educational Achievement. Selected Characteristics (0) Math. Science. Reading. Writing (0) Music, Art. Literature. Citizenship B.4.2 Attainment (A) High School Graduation Rate 5/5.6/30 (A) The High School Educated Population by Race and Sex (A) College Educated Population by Race and Sex B.4.3 School Enrollment (A) - Primary and Secondary School (A) - Preprimary by Age. Race, Income (A) Modal Grade Enrollment by Sex, Race and Age (0) High School Students Expecting to go to College 9/29 (0) College Entrance Rates by Sex, Race. and Socioeconomic Status 6/30 (A) College Enrollment 9/8 (0) Participation in Adult Education B.4.4 Educational Facilities and Personnel (A) Schools. Classrooms (A) Teachers. Administrative. Others B.4.5 Costs and Expenditures (0) Expected Student Expenses. Higher Education 7/7 (A) Expenditures by Level of Government Part 5 Work B.5.1 Labor Force. Employment and Unemployment (A) Labor Force Participation (A) -Part-time. Part-year Workers 5/12 (A) Employment by Occupation (M.A)-Unemployment (Q) -Discouraged Workers (A) Labor Union Membership 8/18 B.5.2 Earnings (A) Median Earnings B.5.3 Working Conditions (A) Regular and Overtime Hours (A) Work Injuries by Occupation 9/15 (0) Time, Distance. and Mode of Transportation to Work B.5.4 Benefits (0) Vacations. Holidays (A) Benefit Plans B.5.5 Retirement (A) - Persons Retiring From Work (0) Work Life Expectancy (A) Retirement Benefits Table of Contents-Continued Part 6-Income. Consumption. and Wealth B.6.1 Income Levels (A) Median Family Income 7/21 (A) Composition of Family Income (A) Per Capita Income B.6.2 Distribution of Income (A) Age, Race. and Sex (A) Regional Differences (A) Income Dispersion B.6.3 Poverty 7/21 B.6.4 Consumption (Q) - Personal Consumption Expenditures (A) Consumption of Durable Goods 7/14 B.6.5 Wealth (0) Wealth and Net Worth of Consumer Units (0) Composition of Wealth B.6.6 Consumer Borrowing and Debt (A) Amount of Debt Outstanding (A) Debt/Income Ratio B.6.7 Consumer Attitudes (M) Attitudes Toward Energy Use 7/21 (Q) Attitudes Toward the Economy 7/14,10/20 Part 7 Housing B.7.1 Housing Conditions (A) Average Size of Households (A) Households Lacking Selected Facilities. by Size, Race. Tenure. and Location 11/3 (A) Average Number of Persons Per Room B.7.2 Home Tenure (A) Single Family Dwellings 9/2 (A) Mobile Homes (A) Condominiums and Other Multi- Unit Structures (A)-Vacation Homes B.7.3 Cost and Expenditures (A) Average Mortgage Payments (A) Upkeep and Maintenance 10/20 (A) - Average Rental Payments (M) Median Price for New One Family Homes 5/19 B.7.4 Attitudes Towards Housing and the Community 11/3 Part 8-Leisure and Recreation B.8.1 Use of Leisure Time B.8.2 Recreation (0) Outdoor (Social, Active Sports. etc) 10/6 (A,O) - Indoor (Television, Visiting. Other) Part 9- Public Safety B.9.1 Crimes Known to Police A) Violent 6/2,7/28 (Q.A) - Property 7/28 B.9.2 Victims of Crime. Selected Characteristics (A) Violent 6/2 (A) Property 9/29 B.9.3 (0) Fear of Crime. Selected Characteristics B.9.4 Police Activity (A) - Persons Arrested by Charge ( Table of Contents-Continued (A) - Offenses Cleared 6/2 B.9.5 Judicial Activity (A) - Persons Sentenced for Federal Crimes B.9.6 Prisoners: Adults and Juveniles (A) - Prisoners by Sentence (A) - Average Length of Sentence (A) - Persons Executed and Sentenced to Death (A) - Average Prison Population B.9.7 (A) Expenditures for Administration of Criminal Justice Table of Contents-Continued SECTION C-Government Activity Part 1-Social Welfare and Security C.1.1 Social Security (OASDHI) (M) Current Beneficiaries 5/12 (M) -New Beneficiaries 5/12 (M) -Average Payment C.1.2 Old Age Assistance (M) Benefits Paid 11/3 (M) Recipients 11/3 C.1.3 Aid to the Disabled (M) -Blind 11/3 (M) Deaf (M) -Other C.1.4 Aid to Families with Dependent Children (M) Recipients 9/15 (M) Benefits 9/15 C.1.5 Unemployment Insurance Coverage (M) - Benefits Paid (M) Recipients C.1.6 Housing Assistance (M) Recipients (M) Benefits C.1.7 Food Stamps (M) Recipients (M) Benefits C.1.8 Aid to Disaster Victims (A) Recipients (A) Benefits C.1.9 Veterans Benefits (M) Recipients (M) Benefits Part 2 Equal Opportunity C.2.1 Equal Employment Opportunity (A) -Minority Employment (A) Earnings. Promotions. etc C.2.2 School Desegregation (A) Students Attending Predominantly Minority Schools (A) -Public/Private Enrollment and Control Part 3 -Government Operation C.3.1 Federal Employment (M) Employees (M) Payroll C.3.2 State and Local Employment (M) Employees 7/28 (M) Payroll 9/2 Table of Contents-Continued SECTION D-Environment. Science. Culture Part 1-Environment D.1.1 Air Quality (A) -Amount of Pollutants Released Into the Atmosphere (A) Ambient Air Quality, Nationwide. Major Cities (0) Perceived Quality D.1.2 Water Quality (A) Miles of Streams Meeting EPA Standards 7/28 (A) -Oil Spills, Fish Kills (0) -Eutrophication of Lakes 7/28 D.1.3(0) Hazardous Substances (A) Amounts Produced (A) Concentration in Biosphere D.1.4 Ecological Balances (A) Endangered Species (Plant and Animal) (0) -Critical Areas (Coastal Zones) (A) - Land/People Density Part -Science D.2.1 Professionals in Basic Research (A) -By Speciality 8/25 (A) -Person Years of Scientists. Engineers Engaged in R&D D.2.2 Expenditures for Research and Development (A) Private Industry (A) .Government D.2.3 Science Achievement in Schools (0) Secondary Schools (0) -Higher Education D.2.4 Public Attitudes Toward Science and Technology Part 3- Culture D.3.1 (0) Persons Employed in Artistic Professions D.3.2 (0) Children's Skill and Appreciation of Literature. Arts. Music D.3.3 Participation in Cultural Activities (A) -Voluntary Organizations (A) -Travel (A) -Hobbies. Sports. Music. etc D.3.4 Attendance at Cultural Events (A) -Plays. Galleries. Motion Pictures (A) -Concerts. Museums. etc Table of Contents-Continued SECTION E-Selected Subjects E.0.1 (A) Spanish Origin Population 8/11 E.0.2 (A) Metropolitan and Nonmetropolitan Population 10/14 WEEKLY BRIEFING NOTES ON U.S. DOMESTIC DEVELOPMENTS Prepared for the President and the Vice President NOVEMBER 10, 1975 FORD & LIBRARY GERALD COMPILED BY THE FEDERAL STATISTICAL SYSTEM Coordinated by the Bureau of the Census at the request of the Statistical Policy Division, Office of Management and Budget Vincent P. Barabba, Director Joseph W. Duncan, Bureau of the Census Deputy Associate Director for Statistical Policy Office of Management and Budget Week of November 10, 1975 SOURCES OF DATA The Employment Situation U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics, "Employment and Earnings Statistics for the United States" Index of Help Wanted Advertising The Conference Board Manufacturers' Shipments, Inventories, and Orders U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census, "Manufacturers' Shipments, Inven- tories and Orders, Series M3-1" Wholesale Trade U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census, "Monthly Wholesale Trade Report" Manufacturers' Export Sales and Orders of Durable Goods U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census, "Manufacturers' Export Sales and Orders of Durable Goods" Wholesale Price Index U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics, "Wholesale Price Index" Value of New Construction Work Done U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census, "Value of New Construction Put in Place" Consumer Credit Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, Statistical Release G.19, "Consumer Credit" Education College Entrance Examination Board, Admissions Testing Program, "College Bound Seniors, 1974-75" Week of November 10, 1975 TABLE OF CONTENTS SERIES WEEKLY MONTHLY QUARTERLY ANNUAL OTHER SECTION A-General Economic Indicators Part 1-National Income and Product A.1.1 Gross National Product X A.1.2 Personal Income X A.1.3 Corporate Profits X A.1.4 Federal Receipts and Expenditures X A.1.5 Business Investment X Part 2-Employment and Unemployment A.2.1 Unemployment Rate X A.2.2 Duration of Unemployment X A.2.3 Unemployment Insurance X A.2.4 Labor Turnover X A.2.5 Help Wanted Index X Part 3-Hours, Earnings and Productivity A.3.1 Average Workweek, Manufacturing X A.3.2 Compensation Per Man-hour X A.3.3 Productivity Indexes X A.3.4 Real Earnings X A.3.5 Work Stoppages X Part 4-Production and Trade A.4.1 Industrial Production Index X A.4.2 Production of Primary Metals X A.4.3 Production and Sales of Transportation Equipment X A.4.4 Manufacturers' Shipments, Inventories, and Orders X A.4.5 Capacity Utilization X A.4.6 Retail Sales X A.4.7 Wholesale Trade: Sales and Inventories X A.4.8 Manufacturing and Trade Inventories and Sales X A.4.9 Manufacturers' Evaluation of Their Inventories X FORD IBRAR 074475 Part 5-Foreign Trade and Balance of Payments A.5.1 Exports and Imports X A.5.2 Manufacturers' Export Sales and Orders of Durable Goods X A.5.3 Balance of Payments X A.5.4 Foreign Travel X Part 6-Prices A.6.1 Consumer Price Index X A.6.2 Wholesale Price Index X A.6.3 Tuesday Spot Market Price Index X Week of November 10, 1975 TABLE OF CONTENTS-Continued SERIES WEEKLY MONTHLY QUARTERLY ANNUAL OTHER SECTION A-General Economic Indicators (Continued) Part 7-Construction A.7.1 Housing Construction X A.7.2 Value of New Construction Work Done X Part 8-Energy, Raw Materials, and Commodities A.8.1 Distribution of Electric Power X A.8.2 Production and Consumption of Fossil Fuels X Part 9-Agriculture A.9.1 Farm Income and Expenses X Part 10-Money and Credit A.10.1 Money Stock Measures X A.10.2 Bank Reserves X A.10.3 Consumer Credit X A.10.4 Common Stock Prices X A.10.5 U.S. Government Securities X A.10.6 Business Credit X A.10.7 Interest Rates Part 11-Indicators of Business Activity A.11.1 Composite Index of Leading Indicators X A.11.2 Number of New Business Incorporations X A.11.3 Number of Business Failures X SECTION B-General Social Indicators Part 1-Population BERALD FORD LIBRARY B.1.1 Population Estimates - Total Population X - Total Population by Age, Sex, and Race X - Rate of Growth X - Components of Change (Births, Deaths, Net Immigration) X - Population Projections X - Abortion X B.1.2 Population Distribution - Population by Size of Place X - Population in Rural and Urban Areas X B.1.3 Migration - Recent Movers X - Migration by Region X Week of November 10, 1975 TABLE OF CONTENTS-Continued SERIES WEEKLY MONTHLY QUARTERLY ANNUAL OTHER SECTION B-General Social Indicators (Continued) Part 2-The Family B.2.1 Living Arrangements, Selected Characteristics - Age, Sex, and Race X - Single Person Households X - Children Living With Single Parents X - Average Family Size X B.2.2 Family Formation and Dissolution - Marital Status of the Population X - Marriage and Divorce Rates X - Marriages Ending in Divorce X B.2.3 Attitudes Towards Family Life X Part 3-Health B.3.1 Life Expectancy - At Birth - At Selected Ages - Death Rates by Cause X - Leading Causes of Death X X X X X - Infant Mortality X B.3.2 Disability - Days of Disability by Type - Institutionalized Population X X - Disability by Degree of Limitation and Cause - Short-Term Disability X X B.3.3 Morbidity - Communicable Diseases X - Acute Illness X B3.4 Health Status - Nutrition Dietary Intake Clinical Measurements - Obesity X X X - Drugs Drug Deaths X Drug Abuse Episodes X Liquor Consumption X - Smoking X - Physical Fitness X - Perceived Health Status X Week of November 10, 1975 TABLE OF CONTENTS-Continued SERIES WEEKLY MONTHLY QUARTERLY ANNUAL OTHER SECTION B-General Social Indicators (Continued) B.3.5 Health Care Delivery - Physician and Dental Visits X - Costs and Expenditures X - Facilities X - Personnel X - Attitudes Towards Health Care X Part 4-Education B.4.1 Educational Achievement by Sex, Race, Socioeconomic Status, Region - Math, Science, Reading, Writing X - Music, Art, Literature, Citizenship X B.4.2 Attainment - High School Graduation Rate X - The High School Educated Population by Race and Sex X - College Educated Population by Race and Sex X B.4.3 School Enrollment - Primary and Secondary School X - Preprimary by Age, Race, Income X - Modal Age Enrollment by Sex, Race X - High School Students Expecting to go to College X - College Entrance Rates by Sex, Race, Socioeconomic Status X - College Enrollment X - Participation in Adult Education X B.4.4 Educational Facilities and Personnel - Schools, Classrooms X - Teachers, Administrative, Others X B.4.5 Costs and Expenditures - Expected Student Expenses, Higher Education X - Expenditures by Level of Government X FORD Part 5-Work B.5.1 Labor Force, Employment and Unemployment - Labor Force Participation, Selected Characteristics X - Part-time, Part-year Workers, Selected Characteristics X - Employment by Occupation, Selected Characteristics X - Unemployment, Selected Characteristics X X - Discouraged Workers X - Labor Union Membership X B.5.2 Earnings - Median Earnings, Selected Characteristics X Week of November 10, 1975 TABLE OF CONTENTS-Continued SERIES WEEKLY MONTHLY QUARTERLY ANNUAL OTHER SECTION B-General Social Indicators (Continued) B.5.3 Working Conditions - Regular and Overtime Hours, Selected Characteristics - Work Injuries by Occupation - Time, Distance, and Mode Transportation to Work B.5.4 Benefits - Vacations, Holidays X - Benefit Plans X B.5.5 Retirement - Persons Retiring From Work - Work-Life Expectancy - Retirement Benefits Part 6-Income, Consumption, and Wealth B.6.1 Income Levels - Median Family Income - Composition of Family Income - Per Capita Income B.6.2 Distribution of Income - Age, Race, and Sex - Regional Differences B.6.3 Poverty B.6.4 Consumption - Personal Consumption Expenditures X - Consumption of Durable Goods X B.6.5 Wealth - Net Worth of Consumer Units - Composition of Wealth B.6.6 Consumer Borrowing and Debt - Amount of Debt Outstanding - Debt/Income Ratio B.6.7 Consumer Attitudes Part 7-Housing B.7.1 Housing Conditions - Average Size of Households X - Households Lacking Selected Facilities, by Size, Race, Tenure, and Location - Average Persons Per Room Week of November 10, 1975 TABLE OF CONTENTS-Continued SERIES WEEKLY MONTHLY QUARTERLY ANNUAL OTHER SECTION B-Socioeconomic Series (Continued) B.7.2 Home Tenure - Single Family Dwellings - Mobile Homes - Condominiums and Other Multi-Unit Structures - Vacation Homes B.7.3 Cost and Expenditures - Average Mortgage Payments - Upkeep and Maintenance X - Average Rental Payments B.7.4 Attitudes Towards Housing and the Community Part 8-Leisure and Recreation B.8.1 Use of Leisure Time B.8.2 Recreation - Outdoor (Social, Active Sports, etc) - Indoor (Television, Visiting, Other) X Part 9-Public Safety B.9.1 Crimes Known to Police - Violent - Property B.9.2 Victims of Crime, Selected Characteristics - Violent - Property B.9.3 Fear of Crime, Selected Characteristics B.9.4 Police Activity - Persons Arrested by Charge - Offenses Cleared X B.9.5 Judicial Activity - Persons Sentenced for Federal Crimes B.9.6 Prisoners, Adults and Juveniles - Prisoners by Sentence - Average Length of Sentence X - Persons Executed and Sentenced to Death X - Average Prison Population X B.9.7 Expenditures for Administration of Criminal Justice X Week of November 10, 1975 TABLE OF CONTENTS-Continued SERIES WEEKLY MONTHLY QUARTERLY ANNUAL OTHER SECTION C-Government Activity Part 1-Social Welfare and Security C.1.1 Social Security (OASDHI) - Current Beneficiaries X - New Beneficiaries X - Average Payment X C.1.2 Old Age Assistance - Benefits Paid X - Recipients X C.1.3 Aid to the Disabled - Blind X - Deaf X - Other X C.1.4 Aid to Families With Dependent Children - Recipients X - Benefits X C.1.5 Unemployment Insurance Coverage - Benefits Paid X - Recipients X C.1.6 Housing Assistance - Recipients X - Benefits X C.1.7 Food Stamps - Recipients X - Benefits X C.1.8 Aid to Disaster Victims - Recipients - Benefits X X C.1.9 Veterans Benefits - Recipients - Benefits X X Part 2-Equal Opportunity C.2.1 Equal Employment Opportunity - Minority Employment X - Earnings, Promotions, etc. X C.2.2 School Desegregation - Students Attending Predominantly Minority Schools X - Public/Private Enrollment, and Control X Week of November 10, 1975 TABLE OF CONTENTS-Continued SERIES WEEKLY MONTHLY QUARTERLY ANNUAL OTHER SECTION C-Government Activity (Continued) Part 3-Government Operation C.3.1 Federal Employment - Employees - Payroll X C.3.2 State and Local Employment and Finances - Employees X - Payroll X SECTION D-Environment, Science, Culture Part 1-Environment D.1.1 Air Quality - Amount of Pollutants Released Into the Atmosphere X - Ambient Air Quality-National, Major Cities X - Perceived Quality X D.1.2 Water Quality - Miles of Streams Meeting EPA Standards X - Oil Spills, Fish Kills X D.1.3 Hazardous Substances - Estimated Amounts Produced X - Concentration in Biosphere X D.1.4 Ecological Balances - Endangered Species (Plant and Animal) X - Critical Areas (Coastal Zones) X - Land/People Density X Part 2-Science D.2.1 Professionals in Scientific Fields - By Specialty X - Person Years of Scientists, Engineers Engaged in R&D X D.2.2 Expenditures for Research and Development - Private Industry X - Government X D.2.3 Science Achievement in Schools - Secondary Schools X - Higher Education X Week of November 10, 1975 TABLE OF CONTENTS-Continued SERIES WEEKLY MONTHLY QUARTERLY ANNUAL OTHER SECTION D-Environment, Science, Culture D.2.4 Public Attitudes Towards Science and Technology X Part 3-Culture D.3.1 Persons Employed in Artistic Professions - By Type X D.3.2 Children's Skill and Appreciation of Literature Arts, Music X D.3.3 Participation in Cultural Activities - Voluntary Organizations X - Travel X - Hobbies, Sports, Music, etc. X D.3.4 Attendance at Cultural Events - Plays, Galleries, Motion Pictures X - Concerts, Museums, etc. X SECTION E-Selected Subjects A.2.1 - Unemployment Rate THIS CHANGE CHANGE PERIOD LAST PER. YEAR AGO ALL WORKERS, TOTAL 8.6% 3.6% 43.3% HOUSEHOLD HEADS 5.9% 3.5% 59.5% MARRIED MEN 5.2% -1.9% 73.3% PERCENT PERCENT 10 10 9 9 8 8 7 7 6 6 5 5 4 4 3 3 2 2 1 1 FORD LIBRARY 0 0 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 SOURCE: BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS 10 NOVEMBER 1975 A.2.1 - Civilian Labor Force and Employment THIS CHANGE CHANGE PERIOD LAST PER. YEAR AGO TOTAL CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE 93.4 0.3% 1.7% MILLIONS TOTAL CIVILIAN EMPLOYMENT 85.4 0.0% -1.0% MILLIONS OF PERSONS OF PERSONS 95 95 90 90 85 85 80 80 75 75 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 SOURCE: BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS 10 NOVEMBER 1975 The Overall Unemployment Rate rose 3.6 percent in October, returning to the June level of 8.6 percent. The rate for Household Heads moved up for the second month, reaching 5.9 percent. Joblessness among Married Men edged down marginally to 5.2 percent. Most of the increased joblessness resulted from persons reentering the labor force following a period of labor market inactivity. GERALD FORD LIBRARY The Civilian Labor Force rose by 250,000 but Total Employment remained virtually unchanged. A.2.1 - Unemployment Rate by Age, Sex, and Race Males, 20 Years and Over THIS CHANGE CHANGE PERIOD LAST PER. YEAR AGO ADULT MALES, NEGRO AND 11.7% -3.3% 53.9% OTHER RACES ADULT MALES, WHITE 6.5% 0.0% 62.5% PERCENT PERCENT 14 14 12 12 10 10 8 8 6 6 4 4 2 2 0 0 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 Females, 20 Years and Over THIS CHANGE CHANGE PERIOD LAST PER. YEAR AGO ADULT FEMALES, NEGRO AND 12.2% 0.8% 28.4% OTHER RACES ADULT FEMALES, WHITE 7.4% 8.8% 42.3% PERCENT PERCENT 13 13 11 11 9 9 7 7 GERALD ? FORD 5 5 3 3 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 SOURCE: BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS 10 NOVENBER 1975 A.2.1 - Unemployment Rate by Age, Sex, and Race Both Sexes, 16 to 19 Years THIS CHANGE CHANGE PERIOD LAST PER. YEAR AGO TEENAGERS, NEGRO AND 37.0% -0.5% 7.2% OTHER RACES TEENAGERS, WHITE 17.8% 2.3% 20.3% PERCENT PERCENT 45 45 40 40 35 35 30 30 25 25 20 20 15 15 10 10 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 SOURCE: BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS 10 NOVEMBER 1975 There were contrasting movements among Black and White labor force groups. The rate for Black and White Adult Males showed little change in October. The rate for Adult White Females moved up sharply, a turnaround from the downward trend of the prior several months. Joblessness among Adult Black Females increased only marginally. Teenage Unemployment increased as a result of increased joblessness among White Teenagers. FORD & LIBRARY GERALD The rate for Black Teenagers improved slightly. A.2.1 - Unemployment Rate by Industry THIS CHANGE CHANGE PERIOD LAST PER. YEAR AGO CONSTRUCTION 17.9% -6.8% 49.2% AGRICULTURAL WORKERS 10.6% 7.1% 34.2% MANUFACTURING 10.2% -3.8% 59.4% FINANCE AND SERVICES 7.1% 12.7% 47.9% PERCENT PERCENT 24 24 22 22 20 20 18 18 16 16 14 14 12 12 10 10 8 8 6 6 4 4 2 BERALD 2 R. FORD LIBRARY 0 0 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 SOURCE: BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS 10 NOVEMBER 1975 There were significant offsetting movements among the major industry groups. Unemployment in Manufacturing and Contract Construction continued to descend from record highs reached in May. Joblessness among Finance and Service Workers, and Agricultural Workers was up. Joblessness Rate for Finance and Service Workers, a sector which traditionally has provided a large proportion of jobs held by women, nearly attained the record level of 7.2 recorded in May. FORD & LIBRARY GERALD A.2.1 - Unemployment Rate By Occupation White-collar Workers THIS CHANGE CHANGE PERIOD LAST PER. YEAR AGO CLERICAL WORKERS 7.0% 11.1% 55.6% SALES WORKERS 5.9% 5.4% 31.1% WHITE-COLLAR WORKERS 4.8% 2.1% 45.5% PERCENT PERCENT 8 8 7 7 6 6 5 5 4 4 3 3 2 2 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 Blue-Collar Workers THIS CHANGE CHANGE PERIOD LAST PER. YEAR AGO NONFARM LABORERS 16.2% 6.6% 50.0% OPERATIVES 12.0% -5.5% 48.1% BLUE-COLLAR WORKERS 11.2% -2.6% 51.4% PERCENT PERCENT 20 20 15 15 10 10FORD LIBRARY 5 5 0 0 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 SOURCE: BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS 10 NOVEMBER 1975 A.2.1 - Unemployment Rate by Occupation Service Workers THIS CHANGE CHANGE PERIOD LAST PER. YEAR AGO SERVICE WORKERS 9.1% 4.6% 37.9% PERCENT PERCENT 10 10 9 9 8 8 7 7 6 6 5 5 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 SOURCE: BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS 10 NOVEMBER 1975 *The White-Collar rate increased slightly as unemployment went up among Sales and Clerical Workers. These sectors traditionally provide a large proportion of jobs held by women. Blue-Collar unemployment resumed a downward trend following September's unchanged rate. Reduced unemployment among Operatives outweighed increased joblessness among Nonfarm Laborers. FORD & LIBRARY GERALD The Unemployment Rate for Service Workers hit 9.1 percent approaching the recession high of 9.3 reached in August. A.2.2 - Duration of Unemployment Number of Workers Unemployed THIS CHANGE CHANGE PERIOD LAST PER. YEAR AGO LESS THAN 5 WEEKS 3,024 8.4% 9.4% 5 TO 14 WEEKS 2,388 -1.7% 36.1% THOUSANDS 15 WEEKS AND OVER 2,578 -9.7% 153.7% THOUSANDS OF PERSONS OF PERSONS 4000 4000 3500 3500 3000 3000 2500 2500 2000 2000 1500 1500 1000 1000 500 500 0 GE R. 0 FORD LIBRARY 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 SOURCE: BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS 10 NOVEMBER 1975 A.2.2 - Average Duration of Unemployment THIS CHANGE CHANGE PERIOD LAST PER. YEAR AGO AVERAGE DURATION 15.4 -4.9% 57.1% WEEKS WEEKS 18 18 16 16 14 14 12 12 10 10 8 8 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 SOURCE: BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS 10 NOVEMBER 1975 Long-term joblessness declined sharply in October. The number of workers unemployed 15 weeks or longer dropped by 278,000. Countering the 9.7 percent decrease in long-term joblessness was an 8.4 percent rise in the number of persons unemployed for less than five weeks. The Average (Mean) Duration of Unemployment dropped to 15.4 weeks. First decline since March. FORD is LIBRARY GERALD A.2.5 - Index of Help-Wanted Advertising (1967=100) THIS CHANGE CHANGE PERIOD LAST PER. YEAR AGO HELP-WANTED INDEX 84% 1.2% -18.5% INDEX INDEX 135 135 130 130 125 125 120 120 115 115 110 110 105 105 100 100 95 95 90 90 85 85 80 80 75 75 70 70 65 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 BERALD 65 RD LIBRARY SOURCE: THE CONFERENCE BOARD 10 NOVEMBER 1975 The Index of Help-Wanted Advertising increased 1.2 percent, returning to the July level of 84. Since the March low of 70, the Index has increased 20 percent. Still 30 percent below the recent high in July 1974. FORD & LIBRA RALD A.4.4 - Manufacturers' Shipments, Inventories, Orders All Manufacturing THIS CHANGE CHANGE PERIOD LAST PER. YEAR AGO TOTAL INVENTORIES $146.5 -0.1% 2.5% UNFILLED ORDERS $121.2 -0.6% -13.7% NEW ORDERS $85.5 -0.2% -1.7% BILLIONS SHIPMENTS- - - $86.3 1.2% 0.6% BILLIONS OF DOLLARS OF DOLLARS 170 170 160 160 150 150 140 140 130 130 120 120 110 110 100 100 90 90 80 80 70 70 60 60 50 50 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 GERALD IBRARY SOURCE: BUREAU OF THE CENSUS 10 NOVEMBER 1975 A.4.4 - Inventories By Stage of Fabrication THIS CHANGE CHANGE PERIOD LAST PER. YEAR AGO WORK-IN-PROCESS $49.0 -0.4% 1.6% FINISHED GOODS $46.9 0.6% 8.0% BILLIONS MATERIALS AND SUPPLIES $50.6 -0.3% -1.5% BILLIONS OF DOLLARS OF DOLLARS 55 55 50 50 45 45 40 40 35 35 30 30 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 SOURCE: BUREAU OF THE CENSUS 10 NOVEMBER 1975 New Orders received by Manufacturers declined for the first time in six months. Shipments rose 1.2 percent, a total increase of 11.2 percent from the March low. Unfilled Orders declined slightly in September as the level of Shipments exceeded New Orders for the first time since June. Inventories Liquidation continued in September, continuing the trend which began in March. Average decline for the previous six months of the inventory reduction was $902 million. FORD & LIBRARY GERALD Declines in Materials and Supplies and Work-in-Process more than offset the increase in Finished Goods. A.4.4 - Manufacturers' Shipments, Inventories, Orders Durable Goods THIS CHANGE CHANGE PERIOD LAST PER. YEAR AGO UNFILLED ORDERS $116.4 -0.9% -14.2% TOTAL INVENTORIES $96.7 -0.5% 3.4% NEW ORDERS $42.3 -0.8% -8.4% BILLIONS SHIPMENTS- -- $43.4 2.0% -3.3% BILLIONS OF DOLLARS OF DOLLARS 150 150 130 130 110 110 90 90 70 70 50 50 30 30 10 10 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 SOURCE: BUREAU OF THE CENSUS FORD & GERALD LIBRARY 10 NOVEMBER 1975 New Orders of Durable Goods declined 0.8 percent in September. First decline in the past six months. Still 17.7 percent above the March low of $36.0 billion. Shipments were up 2.0 percent, the fourth consecutive increase. The backlog of Unfilled Orders dropped $1.0 billion as the level of New Orders fell below Shipments for the first time since June. Inventory liquidation continued, but at a slower pace. Down 0.5 percent following August's 1.0 percent decline. FORD & LIBRARY GERALD A.4.4 - Manufacturers' Shipments, Inventories, Orders Primary Metals THIS CHANGE CHANGE PERIOD LAST PER. YEAR AGO INVENTORIES $13.8 -2.1% 26.1% UNFILLED ORDERS $12.1 -6.1% -38.3% NEW ORDERS $6.3 -9.1% -27.1% BILLIONS SHIPMENTS - - - $7.1 9.1% -16.1% BILLIONS OF DOLLARS OF DOLLARS 20 20 15 15 10 10 5 5 0 0 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 Electrical Machinery THIS CHANGE CHANGE PERIOD LAST PER. YEAR AGO UNFILLED ORDERS $19.1 -1.6% -13.1% INVENTORIES $13.2 -1.0% -7.8% NEW ORDERS $5.2 -10.9% 0.5% BILLIONS SHIPMENTS - - - $5.5 0.1% -3.0% BILLIONS OF DOLLARS OF DOLLARS 25 25 20 20 15 15 10 ARALD 5 5 100RD LIBRARY 0 0 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 SOURCE: BUREAU OF THE CENSUS 10 NOVEMBER 1975 The Primary Metals Industries (principally Steel Mills) heavily influenced movements in the Durable Goods Sector. New Orders dropped 9.1 percent, the steepest decline since January. Shipments rose another 9.1 percent following a 9.3 percent increase in August. A 6.1 percent decline left Unfilled Orders 38.3 percent below the record high established last September. Accounted for 65 percent of the total decline in Durable Goods. The Electrical Machinery Industry suffered the sharpest decline in New Orders since July 1968 when New Orders dropped 17.7 percent. FORD & LIBRARY GERALD A.4.4 - Manufacturers' Shipments, Inventories Nondurable Industries THIS CHANGE CHANGE PERIOD LAST PER. YEAR AGO INVENTORIES $49.8 0.8% 0.0% BILLIONS SHIPMENTS $42.9 0.4% 4.9% BILLIONS OF DOLLARS OF DOLLARS 55 55 50 50 45 45 40 40 35 35 30 30 25 25 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 A.4.4 - Manufacturers' Inventories Selected Nondurable Goods Industries THIS CHANGE CHANGE PERIOD LAST PER. YEAR AGO BILLIONS FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS $11.4 3.7% -3.5% BILLIONS OF DOLLARS OF DOLLARS 13 13 12 12 11 11 10 10 9 9 FORD LIBRARY 8 8 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 SOURCE: BUREAU OF THE CENSUS 10 NOVEMBER 1975 A.4.4 - Manufacturers' Shipments Selected Nondurable Goods Industries THIS CHANGE CHANGE PERIOD LAST PER. YEAR AGO CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS $7.6 1.4% 3.5% BILLIONS PETROLEUM AND COAL PRODUCTS $5.7 -3.0% 13.5% BILLIONS OF DOLLARS OF DOLLARS 9 9 8 8 7 7 6 6 5 5 4 4 3 3 2 2 1 1 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 SOURCE: BUREAU OF THE CENSUS 10 NOVEMBER 1975 Inventories of Nondurable Goods Industries increased for the second consecutive month, up 0.8 percent from August. The entire increase was accounted for by a $403 million gain in the Food Industries. Shipments of Nondurable Industries edged up 0.4 percent, compared to an average monthly increase of 3.0 percent in the previous three-month period. Increases and decreases were mostly offsetting. The major increase was reported in Chemicals and Allied Products which rose for the fourth straight month. FORD is GERALD LIBRARY Petroleum Shipments decreased for the first time since January, down 3.0 percent. A.4.7 - Sales of Merchant Wholesalers THIS CHANGE CHANGE PERIOD LAST PER. YEAR AGO TOTAL $37.5 0.9% -3.2% NONDURABLE GOODS $21.6 -1.5% 2.8% BILLIONS DURABLE GOODS $15.9 4.5% -10.3% BILLIONS OF DOLLARS OF DOLLARS 40 40 35 35 30 30 25 25 20 20 15 15 10 10 5 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 SOURCE: BUREAU OF THE CENSUS GERALD FORD & LIBRARY 10 NOVEMBER 1975 A.4.7 - Inventories of Merchant Wholesalers THIS CHANGE CHANGE PERIOD LAST PER. YEAR AGO TOTAL INVENTORIES $45.7 0.4% 2.7% DURABLE GOODS INVENTORIES $27.4 0.5% 5.0% BILLIONS NONDURABLE GOODS INVENTORIES $18.3 0.4% -0.6% BILLIONS OF DOLLARS OF DOLLARS 50 50 40 40 30 30 20 20 10 10 0 0 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 SOURCE: BUREAU OF THE CENSUS 10 NOVEMBER 1975 September Sales of Merchant Wholesalers were $37.5 billion, up almost 1 percent from August. Down only 3.4 percent from the high in August 1974. Durable Goods rose 4.5 percent, after declining 0.9 percent in August. Nondurable Goods reversed an upward trend which began in May, by dropping 1.5 percent. Total Inventories were valued at $45.7 billion, virtually unchanged from August. Durable Goods and Nondurable Goods also remained FORD & LIBRARY GERALD virtually unchanged. A.4.7 - Sales of Merchant Wholesalers Selected Durable Goods THIS CHANGE CHANGE PERIOD LAST PER. YEAR AGO METALS, METALWORK $2.2 12.5% -27.0% (EXCEPT SCRAP) HARDWARE, PLUMBING, $1.5 4.7% -4.8% BILLIONS HEATING EQUIPMENT BILLIONS OF DOLLARS OF DOLLARS 3.5 3.5 3.0 3.0 2.5 2.5 2.0 2.0 1.5 1.5 1.0 1.0 0.5 0.5 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 Selected Nondurable Goods THIS CHANGE CHANGE PERIOD LAST PER. YEAR AGO GROCERIES & RELATED PRODUCTS $7.6 -2.6% 11.0% BILLIONS FARM-PRODUCT RAW MAT'LS $3.8 -7.9% -4.6% BILLIONS OF DOLLARS OF DOLLARS 8.5 8.5 7.5 7.5 6.5 6.5 5.5 5.5 4.5 4.5 3.5 3.5 2.5 2.5 1.5 1.5 0.5 0.5 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 SOURCE: BUREAU OF THE CENSUS LIGRARY GERALD ORD 10 NOVEMBER 1975 Unlike August, the increase in September Sales was totally due to Durable Goods. Metals, Metalwork rose a sharp 12.5 percent, after remaining virtually the same for three months. Down 27 percent from the high in September 1974. Hardware, Plumbing, Heating Equipment and Supplies, rising steadily since May, increased another 4.7 percent. The drop in Sales of Nondurable Goods was due to: Groceries and Related Products fell 2.6 percent, after rising 4.5 percent in August. Farm-Product Raw Materials decreased 7.9 percent, the first decline in three months. Had increased 33.4 percent since May. GERALD R. FORD A.5.2 - Manufacturers' Export Sales and Orders or Durable Goods THIS CHANGE CHANGE PERIOD LAST PER. YEAR AGO TOTAL SALES $4,390 4.9% 16.5% TOTAL NEW ORDERS EXCLUDING $3,288 -5.5% -1.2% MOTOR VEHICLES & PARTS- - TOTAL SALES EXCLUDING $3,559 3.7% 17.6% MILLIONS MOTOR VEHICLES & PARTS MILLIONS OF DOLLARS OF DOLLARS 5000 5000 4500 4500 4000 4000 3500 3500 3000 3000 2500 2500 2000 2000 1500 1500 FORD 1000 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 GERALD 1000 LIBRARY SOURCE: BUREAU OF THE CENSUS 10 NOVEMBER 1975 A.5.2 -Manufacturers' Export Sales Motor Vehicles and Parts THIS CHANGE CHANGE PERIOD LAST PER. YEAR AGO MOTOR VEHICLES AND $831.0 10.4% 12.0% MILLIONS PARTS SALES MILLIONS OF DOLLARS OF DOLLARS 900 900 800 800 700 700 600 600 500 500 400 400 300 300 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 SOURCE: BUREAU OF THE CENSUS 10 NOVEMBER 1975 Total Export Sales increased 4.9 percent in September after a sharp decline in August. Most major groups increased. Motor Vehicles and Parts, the largest contributor, up $78 million. New Orders of Durable Goods declined 5.5 percent in September after a 4.2 percent increase in August. FORD & GERALD LIBRARY A.5.2 - Manufacturers' Export Sales and Orders Primary Metals THIS CHANGE CHANGE PERIOD LAST PER. YEAR AGO NEW ORDERS $209.0 43.1% -9.9% MILLIONS SALES- -- $141.0 -10.2% -21.7% MILLIONS OF DOLLARS OF DOLLARS 350 350 300 300 250 250 200 200 150 150 100 100 50 50 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 Machinery, Electrical and Nonelectrical THIS CHANGE CHANGE PERIOD LAST PER. YEAR AGO NEW ORDERS $2,172 -4.0% 16.6% MILLIONS SALES- -- $2,316 2.7% 27.6% MILLIONS OF DOLLARS OF DOLLARS 2500 2500 2200 2200 1900 1900 1600 1600 1300 1300 FORD 1000 GERALD 1000 LIBRARY 700 700 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 SOURCE: BUREAU OF THE CENSUS 10 NOVEMBER 1975 Even though New Orders for Durable Goods Exports declined, Primary Metals (up $63 million) partially offset the decline in the Machinery Industries (down $90 million). Export Sales of Machinery Industries increased 2.7 percent (up $61 million). First increase since June. FORD i GERALD LIBRARY A.6.2 - Wholesale Price Index (1967=100) THIS CHANGE CHANGE PERIOD LAST PER. YEAR AGO FARM PRODUCTS 203.2 2.2% 5.2% PROCESSED FOODS AND FEEDS 187.7 0.8% 1.5% ALL COMMODITIES 180.4 1.8% 5.1% INDUSTRIAL COMMODITIES --- 175.1 1.2% 6.0% INDEX INDEX 220 220 210 210 200 200 190 190 180 180 170 170 160 160 150 150 140 140 130 130 120 120 110 110 100 100 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 SOURCE: BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS 10 NOVEMBER 1975 FORD & GERALD LIBRARY The Wholesale Price Index for All Commodities climbed 1.8 percent in October, or 21.6 percent at annual rates. Largest gain since October 1974 when wholesale prices soared 2.9 percent. Despite the large gain, the Wholesale Price Index: is only 5.1 percent above a year ago. Smallest yearly gain since September 1972. Farm Products jumped a seasonally adjusted 2.2 percent, or 26.4 percent at annual rates. Well below the 4.3 percent hike recorded in September. Processed Foods and Feeds increased 0.8 percent, less than September's 1.0 percent gain. Industrial Commodities climbed 1.2 percent, or 14.4 percent at annual rates, the largest gain since last October. Autos, Steel, Lumber and Wood Products and Textile Goods led the rise. FORD & GERALD LIBRARY A.6.2 - Wholesale Price Index Selected Farm Products THIS CHANGE CHANGE PERIOD LAST PER. YEAR AGO FLUID MILK 197.4 4.8% 18.9% FRESH AND DRIED FRUITS 200.5 -3.8% 10.3% AND VEGETABLES LIVE POULTRY 218.0 15.9% 34.2% INDEX INDEX 270 270 240 240 210 210 180 180 150 150 120 120 90 90 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 Selected Processed Foods and Feeds THIS CHANGE CHANGE PERIOD LAST PER. YEAR AGO DAIRY PRODUCTS 165.3 2.3% 13.1% MEATS, POULTRY&FISH 214.3 2.1% 29.1% ANIMAL FEEDS 187.8 5.0% -16.0% INDEX INDEX 270 270 240 240 210 210 180 180 150 150 120 120 FORD 90 90 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 GERAL IDEARA SOURCE: BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS 10 NOVEMBER 1975 A.6.2 - Wholesale Price Index Selected Industrial Commodities THIS CHANGE CHANGE PERIOD LAST PER. YEAR AGO LUMBER AND WOOD PRODUCTS 183.7 2.4% 5.8% PASSENGER CARS 140.2 4.2% 6.9% TEXTILE PRODUCTS AND APPAREL 141.4 2.2% 0.6% INDEX INDEX 200 200 180 180 160 160 140 140 120 120 100 100 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 SOURCE: BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS 10 NOVEMBER 1975 Leading the rise in Farm Products were sharp increases in Milk and Live Poultry. Fresh and Dried Fruits and Vegetables was a moderating influence, declining 3.8 percent. Among Processed Foods and Feeds, rises were reported for: Dairy Products which continued to rise for the seventh straight month; Meats, Poultry, and Fish, which slowed somewhat, rising 2.1 percent compared to 4.4 percent in September; and Manufactured Animal Feeds which posted the largest gain since June. Industrial Commodities prices were primarily affected by: Lumber and Wood posting the largest gain since May, up 2.4 percent; Passenger Cars climbed 4.2 percent, reflecting the increase in new models. Textiles rose 2.2 percent, the largest increase since June 1974. LISEARY GERALD R. FORD However, up 0.6 percent from a year earlier. A.6.2 - Wholesale Price Index By Stage of Processing THIS CHANGE CHANGE PERIOD LAST PER. YEAR AGO FINISHED GOODS 169.2 1.8% 8.3% INTERMEDIATE MATERIALS 182.9 1.4% 3.0% CRUDE MATERIALS 209.7 0.0% 3.2% INDEX INDEX 220 220 210 210 200 200 190 190 180 180 170 170 160 160 150 150 140 140 130 130 120 120 110 110 100 100 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 SOURCE: BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS 10 NOVEMBER 1975 LIBRARY GERALD ? FORD A.6.2 - Wholesale Price Index Components of Finished Goods THIS CHANGE CHANGE PERIOD LAST PER. YEAR AGO CONSUMER FINISHED GOODS 169.3 1.6% 7.9% INDEX INDEX 180 180 170 170 160 160 150 150 140 140 130 130 120 120 110 110 100 100 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 SOURCE: BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS 10 NOVEMBER 1975 By Stage of Processing, the Wholesale Price Index for Crude Materials remained unchanged in October after gains totaling 8.8 percent since June. Intermediate Materials posted the largest advance since last October. Finished Goods rose 1.8 percent, also the largest increase since October 1974. Up 8.3 percent since a year ago. Consumer Finished Goods up 1.6 percent. GERALD R. FORD A.7.2 - Value of New Construction Work Done Seasonally Adjusted Annual Rates THIS CHANGE CHANGE PERIOD LAST PER. YEAR AGO CURRENT DOLLARS $130.2 3.4% -2.3% BILLIONS CONSTANT DOLLARS $67.6 2.9% -8.0% BILLIONS OF DOLLARS OF DOLLARS 140 140 130 130 120 120 110 110 100 100 90 90 80 80 70 70 60 60 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 SOURCE: BUREAU OF THE CENSUS 10 NOVEMBER 1975 LIBRARY GERALD ? FORD A.7.2 - Value of New Construction Work Done Private and Public Construction Seasonally Adjusted Annual Rate THIS CHANGE CHANGE PERIOD LAST PER. YEAR AGO PRIVATE CONSTRUCTION $47.7 1.7% -11.2% BILLIONS OF PUBLIC CONSTRUCTION $19.9 5.9% 0.5% BILLIONS OF 1967 DOLLARS 1967 DOLLARS 75 75 65 65 55 55 45 45 35 35 25 25 15 15 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 SOURCE: BUREAU OF THE CENSUS 10 NOVEMBER 1975 Construction Spending, in real dollars, increased 2.9 percent in September, raising the spending level to the highest since February. In current dollars, spending was up 3.4 percent. Public Construction rose almost 6 percent nearly offsetting the 6.5 percent decline in August. Private Construction increased 1.7 percent, for a total gain of 6.5 percent since the current upward trend began in June. LIBRARY GERALD R. FORD A.7.2 - Value UI WORK Private Residential Structures In Constant Dollars THIS CHANGE CHANGE PERIOD LAST PER. YEAR AGO RESIDENTIAL BUILDINGS $24.6 2.5% -11.5% BILLIONS OF 1 UNIT STRUCTURES $15.4 2.7% 6.2% BILLIONS OF 1967 DOLLARS 1967 DOLLARS 45 45 40 40 35 35 30 30 25 25 20 20 15 15 10 10 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 Private Nonresidential Structures In Constant Dollars THIS CHANGE CHANGE PERIOD LAST PER. YEAR AGO NONRESIDENTIAL BUILDINGS $12.9 -0.8% -14.0% BILLIONS OF OFFICE BUILDINGS $2.3 -4.2% -28.1% BILLIONS OF 1967 DOLLARS 1967 DOLLARS 20 20 16 16 12 12 8 8 4 E BRALD 4 FORD LIBRARY 0 0 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 SOURCE: BUREAU OF THE CENSUS 1075 Spending for Private Residential Buildings continued to steadily increase, up 2.5 percent. One-Unit Structures were the major factor, rising 2.7 percent. Among all types of construction spending, One-Unit Structures was one of the few categories above last year's level (6.2 percent). Private Nonresidential Buildings edged down 0.8 percent, but was down 14 percent over the past year. Office Buildings dropped 4.2 percent, after remaining at July's level in August. FORD & GERALD LIBRARY - Net Change ⑉ Credit Outstanding Total Credit THIS CHANGE CHANGE PERIOD LAST PER. YEAR AGO BILLIONS TOTAL CONSUMER CREDIT $1.426 N/A N/A BILLIONS OF DOLLARS OF DOLLARS 2.5 2.5 2.0 2.0 1.5 1.5 1.0 1.0 0.5 0.5 0.0 0.0 -0.5 -0.5 -1.0 -1.0 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 Installment and Noninstallment Credit THIS CHANGE CHANGE PERIOD LAST PER. YEAR AGO INSTALLMENT CREDIT $1.057 N/A N/A BILLIONS NONINSTALLMENT CREDIT $.369 N/A N/A BILLIONS OF DOLLARS OF DOLLARS 2.5 2.5 2.0 2.0 1.5 1.5 1.0 1.0 0.5 0.5 0.0 0.0 -0.5 -0.5 -1.0 -1.0 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 SOURCE: BOARD OF GOVERNORS OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM FORD & GERALD LIBRARY 10 NOVEMBER 1975 A.10.3 - Net Change in Consumer Credit Outstanding Selected Components of Installment Credit THIS CHANGE CHANGE PERIOD LAST PER. YEAR AGO PERSONAL LOANS $.337 N/A N/A BILLIONS AUTOMOBILE PAPER $.446 N/A N/A BILLIONS OF DOLLARS OF DOLLARS 1.00 1.00 0.75 0.75 0.50 0.50 0.25 0.25 0.00 0.00 -0.25 -0.25 -0.50 -0.50 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 SOURCE: BOARD OF GOVERNORS OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM 10 NOVEMBER 1975 Consumers added $1.43 billion to their outstanding credit in September, a sharp widening from August's $809 million increase. Largest monthly increase since a $1.76 billion expansion in August 1974. Installment Credit Outstanding increased $1.06 billion, more than double August's $500 million rise. Automobile Paper rose $446 million, four times the $112 million August advance. Largest gain since a $485 million increase in October 1973. Still well below the record $909 million increase of January 1973. FORD & GERALD LIBRARY Personal Loans climbed $337 million in September, compared with the $146 million increase in August. A.10.3 - Consumer Credit Extensions and Repayments THIS CHANGE CHANGE PERIOD LAST PER. YEAR AGO EXTENSIONS $14.97 4.2% 6.3% BILLIONS REPAYMENTS $13.92 0.4% 3.8% BILLIONS OF DOLLARS OF DOLLARS 15.5 15.5 15.0 15.0 14.5 14.5 14.0 14.0 13.5 13.5 13.0 13.0 12.5 12.5 12.0 12.0 11.5 11.5 11.0 11.0 10.5 LICENSE GERALD R. FORD 10.5 10.0 10.0 9.5 9.5 9.0 9.0 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 SOURCE: BOARD OF GOVERNORS OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM 10 NOVEMBER 1975 A.10.3 - Consumer Credit Extensions Selected Components THIS CHANGE CHANGE PERIOD LAST PER. YEAR AGO GOODS EXCEPT AUTOS $6.34 4.4% 8.0% BILLIONS AUTOMOBILE PAPER $4.17 6.1% 8.8% BILLIONS OF DOLLARS OF DOLLARS 7 7 6 6 5 5 4 4 3 3 2 2 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 SOURCE: BOARD OF GOVERNORS OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM 10 NOVEMBER 1975 Extensions and Repayments of Consumer Installment Credit both reached new record highs in September. Extensions increased $615 million (4.2 percent) in September to a record $14.97 billion. Automobile Paper rose $241 million (6.1 percent) to a new high of $4.17 billion, after declining 3.5 percent in August. Consumer Goods Except Autos increased $265 million (4.4 percent), also to a new high -- $6.34 billion. BERALD R. FORD LIBRARY Repayments, although edging up by only 0.4 percent, eclipsed the previous high set last month, rising to $13.92 billion. B.4.3 - Average Scholastic Aptitude Test Scores of High School Seniors: 1966-67 to 1974-75 Verbal Scores THIS CHANGE CHANGE PERIOD LAST PER. YEAR AGO VERBAL SCORES - FEMALE 431 N/A -2.1% VERBAL SCORES - TOTAL 433 N/A -2.3% SCORE VERBAL SCORES - MALE 437 N/A -2.3% SCORE AVERAGES AVERAGES 550 550 525 525 500 500 475 475 450 450 425 425 400 400 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 Mathematical Scores THIS CHANGE CHANGE PERIOD LAST PER. YEAR AGO MATHEMATICAL SCORES - MALE 495 N/A -1.2% MATHEMATICAL SCORES - TOTAL 472 N/A -1.7% FORD is GERALD LIBRA SCORE MATHEMATICAL SCORES - FEMALE 449 N/A -2.2% SCORE AVERAGES AVERAGES 550 550 525 525 500 500 475 475 450 450 425 425 400 400 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 SOURCE: COLLEGE ENTRANCE EXAMINATION BOARD 10 NOVEMBER 1975 Scholastic Aptitude Test (SAT) scores, used as an admissions criterion by many colleges, have been declining for the past 12 years. Since 1966-67, the first year for which average scores of high school seniors were available separately from those of other students taking the exams, the average score for the verbal aptitude decreased 32 points, from 466 out of a possible score of 800, to 434 in 1974-75. The average mathematical score dropped 20 points from 492 to 472. The difference between scores for men and women has been consistently greater for the Math than for the Verbal Aptitude Tests. Among the approximately 1 million 1974-75 seniors taking the exams, there were nearly 500,000 women and about 497,000 men -- the first time the number of women exceeded that of men. FORD & LIBRARY B.4.3 - Educational Goals: 1974-75 (High School Seniors Taking SAT's) Males 2-Year Train- 4% ing Program Assoc. in Arts 1% Degree BA or BS 26% Degree MA or MS 21% Degree MD, PhD, Other 24% Prof. Degree Undecided 24% Females 2-Year Train- 5% ing Program Assoc. in Arts 3% Degree BA or BS 32% Degree MA or MS 21% Degree MD, PhD, Other 14% Prof. Degree Undecided 25% 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 Percent Source: College Entrance Examination Board 10 November 1975 FORD & LIBRARY CERALD Of the students responding to the Student Descriptive Questionnaire, administered at the same time as the SAT, about one-fourth indicated that they were undecided about the highest level of education they planned to complete. Nearly half of the men, and about one-third of the women planned to complete a post baccalaureate degree, a difference which has decreased among both 1973-74 and 1974-75 seniors. FORD & GERALD LIBRARY B.4.3 - Intended Areas of Study: 1974-75 (High School Seniors Taking SAT's) Males Business and 13.5% Commerce Engineering 12.9% Biological Sciences 93% Social Sciences 8.2% Health and Medical 8·1% Females Health and Medical 21.3% Education 138% Business and Commerce 96% Social Sciences 73% Biological Sciences 67% 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 Percent Source: College Entrance Examination Board 10 November 1975 ANNUSIT GERALD ? FORD More than one-third of the 1974-75 college-bound senior women intend to major in education or health-related fields, accord- ing to the Student Descriptive Questionnaire. More than one-quarter of the men intend to major in engineer- ing or in business and commerce. Among these broad groupings, some of the most popular specific fields of study (for men and women combined) were: Premedicine 4.1 percent Registered Nursing 4.0 percent Business Management and Administration 3.2 percent Accounting 3.2 percent Mathematics 2.0 percent Political Science 2.0 percent FORD & GERALD LIBRARY B.4.3 - Plans to Ask for Special Assistance in College: 1974-75 (High School Seniors Taking SAT's) ed Educational, Vocational 32% Counseling Mathematical 17% Skills Reading Skills 13% Writing Skills 11% Study Skills 19% Part-time 41% Work Personal Counseling 3% 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 Percent Source: College Entrance Examination Board 10 November 1975 FORD & GERALD LIBRARY In response to a question about help students may want to receive outside regular course work in college, about two- fifths indicated they wanted help in finding part-time work. A large fraction of the students said they wanted help, out- side regular course work, in academic areas. About one-fifth of the respondents, for example, said they wanted help in developing good study habits. About one-third of the students said they wanted counseling about educational and vocational plans and opportunities. FORD & GERALD LIBRARY B.4.3 - Estimated Parental Contributions Towards Higher Education: 1974/1975 By Ethnic Group Under $625 $625 to $1,499 $1,500 to $3,899 $3,900 or over American Indian ($1,314) (Mean 100% Contribution) Black ($672) 100% Mexican American 100% ($667) Oriental ($1,794) 100% Puerto Rican ($1,057) 100% White ($2,523) 100% Other ($1,681) 100% No Ethnic Response 100% ($2,155) All Students ($2,301) 100% 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 Percent of Students Source: College Entrance Examination Board 10 November 1975 FORD & LIBRARY ACRALD Estimates of the amount of money that parents can be expected to contribute toward the costs of the 1974-75 seniors' further education are calculated from information supplied by the student in the Student Descriptive Questionnaire, such as other brothers and sisters they have and parents' income. The parents' contributions of somewhat more than one-third of all responding students are estimated to be less than $625, those of about one-fourth are between $625 and $1,500, those of about one-fifth are between $1,500 and $3,900, and about one-sixth have estimated contributions of more than $3,900. Average costs of college attendance in 1975-76, as reported of the College Scholarship Service, range from about $2,100 for public two-year institutions (commuter budget) to about $4,400 for private four-year institutions (resident budget). GERALD FORD