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File scanned from the National Security Adviser's Memoranda of Conversation Collection at the Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library
MEMORANDUM
THE WHITE HOUSE
WASHINGTON
SECRET/NODIS/XGDS
MEMORANDUM OF CONVERSATION
PARTICIPANTS:
President Ford
Dr. Henry A. Kissinger, Secretary of State
and Assistant to the President
for National Security Affairs
Lt. Gen. Brent Scowcroft, Deputy Assistant
to the President for National Security Affairs
DATE AND TIME:
Monday, May 12, 1975
9:15 a.m.
PLACE:
The Oval Office
The White House
SUBJECTS:
Campaign; Mayaguez; Cyprus; Cuba;
Panama Canal; OAS
The President: The campaign part of the effort will be outside the White
House. But I am setting up an informal group within the White House
consisting of me, Nelson, Rumsfeld, Hartmann, and Morton. I would like
you to be a part of it so we can keep foreign policy meshed with the political
thing.
Kissinger: Will it be known?
The President: No. I think we need a foreign policy input.
Kissinger: I could come out constantly making speeches, so it couldn't
be charged as politicizing foreign policy. I think your election is essential.
These Latins, who are mostly leftists, are worried about the Congress.
The President: I want you to be a part of it.
DECLASSIFIED
E.O. 12958, Sec. 3.5
Kissinger: This election is one of the most crucial ever.
NSC Memo, 11/24/98, State Dept. Guidelines
NARA, Date 1/31/2000
The President: Look at the alternatives. Reagan would be a disaster.
By
Kissinger: He is incompetent
CLASSIFIED BY HENRY A. KISSINGER
EXEMPT FROM GENERAL DECLASSIFICATION
SCHEDULE OF EXECUTIVE ORDER 11652
SECRET/NODIS/XGDS
EXEMPTION CATEGORY 5 (b) (1,3)
AUTOMATICALLY DECLASSIFIED ON Imp. to det.
SECRET/NODIS/XGDS
-2-
The President: Any Democrat from Kennedy on down would be a disaster.
Kissinger: Especially the people they would bring in. Kennedy brought
on most of our problems.
[Discussing his speeches -- General Scowcroft left for a bit]. 1
There is one controversial part on raw materials which I will
settle with Seidman. There is no dispute on agriculture or energy. The
issue is commodity agreements or trading rules. Treasury has agreed
to discuss it. Enders is so overpowering that people agree but have
second thoughts afterwards. Part of the problem is jurisdictional.
The President: Probably 90% is.
Kissinger: Simon's problem is not substantive. I am not sure what
Seidman
The President: Don't worry about him.
Kissinger: The Cambodians have seized a U.S. ship 100 miles from their
coast. It's a SEALAND ship, the Mayaguest. It's 450 feet, 10, 000 tons.
We have no data on the gunboat -- There was no English-speaking
person among the Cambodian boarding party. It was probably within the
12-mile limit, which we don't recognize. Our closest vessel is at Subic.
Kissinger: A U.S. -Soviet deal on the Middle East would be attacked by
the Jews as a sellout to the Soviets.
Portugal is in part, our fault. The Soviets moved in after the
revolt. We did nothing, because Nixon was on his last legs. After you
came in, Chile had blown up and we were paralyzed.
I think it is better to have people snipping at detente than us
returning to the Cold War and have the liberals move back to the left
of us.
The Baltimore Sun now is saying we gave up on-site. That never
came up and it wouldn't work. The SS-18 we maybe can get them to
declare.
The President: How about the ship?
SECRET/NODIS/XGDS
FORD LIBRARY
SECRET/NODIS/XGDS
-3-
Scowcroft: [Described the situation].
Kissinger: We should send a staff note through the Chinese and see what
options we have.
[Discussion of Cambodia, the Indochina force prohibition, and the
War Powers Act. ]
Kissinger: I think we need to show some movement on Turkey.
The President: I think we need to bring the top leadership down here. Can
we talk specifically about our installations and wh at we will lose? I think
we must lay it on the line, even if it leaks.
Kissinger: I agree. But we can't promise too much on the negotiation.
Things may move. Makarios said he would settle for a bizonal solution
and 30%. You should meet with the Greek and Turkish Prime Ministers
[at NATO]. Maybe have a lunch or something. We can improvise that.
But if your prestige gets too involved, the Greeks may think they can use
you.
The President: I am willing to meet with the Turkish Ambassador and have
a leadership meeting.
Kissinger: The alternatives would be lifting it, using a waiver, or lifting the
prohibition on sales and credit.
The President: We could hav e the four leaders here first: Mansfield,
Scott, Sparkman, Case. Give me some talking points. Set something up.
[A meeting was set up for Mansfield from 6:00 to 7:00 Wednesday. ]
Kissinger: On Panama there are two issues -- the duration of the treaty
and the duration of the Canal defense arrangement. Defense will buy a
25-year treaty with a 50-year defense arrangement. The JCS may buy 40
years. If these negotiations fail, we will be beaten to death in every inter-
national forum and there will be riots all over Latin America. We maybe
could work out the signing the end of this year, submit it to the Senate
with the understanding there will be no action until '77, or not submit it.
Panama could then ratify it first. If it collapses we will have massive
problems. If you sign it you will also have massive problems.
SECRETYNODIS/XGDS
FORD LIBRARY
ECRET/NODIS/XGDS
- -4-
The President: Will the Thurmonds and floods go crazy?
Kissinger: Yes. I think there are no terms they would accept.
SECRET/NODIS/XGDS
FORD is LIBRARY G7VN30
- it jurst Spact short schedule F prog
why all it take 5 has for no to hum about C Ship sugar
by
P/K 12 may 76
P
The put Spit mill he on taith C WH.
But I secting by grong w/ in w H of end,
Whole, Konsfill, Hartman, mator. I'd who pt
be put fit to he can help for jobing
pul. Thing
K
WILL it he herour?
P
no. I think we med a Fl injut
K
I cand count int constantly, so it constrit he charged
00 politic ging FP. Ithish your Ustim is esential.
These Letins, worth leftists, an unrived about Cmy.
P
I wort you to h a part fist.
K
This election is overy not envial even.
2
Look at - attentises Reagan would be a dirth
K
Are is incompletent
P
any Deno form Kinnely on lown would inationtin
K
Esp. J proplething would hing in. Karrandy brought
or mostigram prob.
(Descussing his speeches - I lift fa a hit)
There es one controlusion speth part on saw metinals
which dwill settle us/ Sudman in dropite an
agrinattes a every Issue is embity equipments
or trading subs. Treas has agreed to discres it.
Enders is so crup revering that people have 2 = thts
aftremends. Dr. Pantac prob is peridhitmal.
P
Pith 90% is
K
Simis pubb is wrt substantion d wrt sures what
Seidman
P
Disn't crory about him
K
The have senzel a US ship Les in
FORD
- Homes big c things - pur arthrits ortene. Size cruss
-Hom Eng dorame have
cmyo,
How trip a gundrated
A
*
make LUNR a Dysto
Hong kny
ben trank Strine affort FOI
Sutting Ear
SEAGAND Ship MAYAQUEZ 480' 10,000/ms
genteryo
no datum gimbort
no English specific among Goanding party.
Parh, w/ in 12 ine limit
Closed vissels is at Subic
K
QUS- - Sev deal on ME crould he attached by Jame
as a Sellonate Sam.
Part is in part am fanth, The Swo mord in often
C wolt. we chil nothing because With ans or
his last hyo. after you came in, Child had Women
& und were paraly yed.
I think it better to have people myjory it detents them
no returning to- cold was & have c bhunk hmme
back to - left of ms.
Balt Sum now saying we gard my on jets insy. That
news come my & it worldn't writ. we working 00
they will cannt all 17419 as in. There things we
Enyhican get them to declare
P
C ship?
S
(Discribed - kit.)
K
we should send a stiff note one then c Chinese
and 24 what contragore oftime and have
(Decemoin of Indoction focu proticulate
Fo,
was
K
) this med well to show sche ch
Truntay.
P
J thin we nurda big. tup leadwriting dams
hm. Cm me talk am installpts
- 6-7 wed- Wondfird unty -
and what me will lose, , think and must by
it in C line, even if it lenks.
K
I a yell. But me con't promisitor mich on must
Things may more. makaries sind he would settle
for higare and 30%
you should must N/GAY PM. monght a bunch a
something we can improvise that. If your
prosting yets too invirted, C auko may think they
can use you.
P
Singhing to not W/T and and have leaderhing
unty.
K
alts. would be lifting it, using avainer, or
litting protection on Salio 1 exchit.
P
We canld home e form leaving his first Universal
Scott, Spark Case. Give me some talking
paints. Set sounething up. (Ser aprol
K
Poward. Tmo issues - dratine of treaty x durstin
8 Canal defense. D phone will by 25 ye teath
w/a 50 ye dif. JCS my have 40 yes. of these
regot fail me will be Leater X death in every
intl form T sistsin LA. We froght conditions
ant signing end of this year, submit to anoth
us/ understanding no action til 77 or not
whit it. Parional could then rating first.
of it collayses are will home maxime prob. H you
sign it you unit also offer have massing
P
will C Throunds /Flnsb go crazy
#
Yes, I think There who the no terms they
- Chech h Missayae Camal option
K
On Cube, press is mishahing. The hatison
to surred p UN they were all sweatnes. On Cur
then will he mty in June verminting referal
of 2/3 That thes z yrs 4 saty by legis but they
will pass in intine a letting e each
ementy make indivate have
P
Did our Crug wrte e som Time?
K.
ho, But they did approve Rio Terath, so they hower to
aprove change from 2/5 to injurity.
P
dr me Green lnk)
K
yes. He wonts no to lift senitions. Obvison Cartro
ants myot w/no. He has liverend bin Lemands four
lifty Galnyo to letters fend 6 medicine in. GD,
can move an why me want
P
what does it get in ?
K
Very little. we end start law line (disimisions
just to "mare it as one initant then 76.
P
but much in it for no.
K
Dear
Rosp Bryzantine manemus an new Sing Ghd,
i Custa Rica, else ok. Hunto hour 5 with
but formal condidates, them others can ehter
we should Hay ant of it let then not eachorthes
by fu what
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"ocrText": "File scanned from the National Security Adviser's Memoranda of Conversation Collection at the Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library\nMEMORANDUM\nTHE WHITE HOUSE\nWASHINGTON\nSECRET/NODIS/XGDS\nMEMORANDUM OF CONVERSATION\nPARTICIPANTS:\nPresident Ford\nDr. Henry A. Kissinger, Secretary of State\nand Assistant to the President\nfor National Security Affairs\nLt. Gen. Brent Scowcroft, Deputy Assistant\nto the President for National Security Affairs\nDATE AND TIME:\nMonday, May 12, 1975\n9:15 a.m.\nPLACE:\nThe Oval Office\nThe White House\nSUBJECTS:\nCampaign; Mayaguez; Cyprus; Cuba;\nPanama Canal; OAS\nThe President: The campaign part of the effort will be outside the White\nHouse. But I am setting up an informal group within the White House\nconsisting of me, Nelson, Rumsfeld, Hartmann, and Morton. I would like\nyou to be a part of it so we can keep foreign policy meshed with the political\nthing.\nKissinger: Will it be known?\nThe President: No. I think we need a foreign policy input.\nKissinger: I could come out constantly making speeches, so it couldn't\nbe charged as politicizing foreign policy. I think your election is essential.\nThese Latins, who are mostly leftists, are worried about the Congress.\nThe President: I want you to be a part of it.\nDECLASSIFIED\nE.O. 12958, Sec. 3.5\nKissinger: This election is one of the most crucial ever.\nNSC Memo, 11/24/98, State Dept. Guidelines\nNARA, Date 1/31/2000\nThe President: Look at the alternatives. Reagan would be a disaster.\nBy\nKissinger: He is incompetent\nCLASSIFIED BY HENRY A. KISSINGER\nEXEMPT FROM GENERAL DECLASSIFICATION\nSCHEDULE OF EXECUTIVE ORDER 11652\nSECRET/NODIS/XGDS\nEXEMPTION CATEGORY 5 (b) (1,3)\nAUTOMATICALLY DECLASSIFIED ON Imp. to det.\nSECRET/NODIS/XGDS\n-2-\nThe President: Any Democrat from Kennedy on down would be a disaster.\nKissinger: Especially the people they would bring in. Kennedy brought\non most of our problems.\n[Discussing his speeches -- General Scowcroft left for a bit]. 1\nThere is one controversial part on raw materials which I will\nsettle with Seidman. There is no dispute on agriculture or energy. The\nissue is commodity agreements or trading rules. Treasury has agreed\nto discuss it. Enders is so overpowering that people agree but have\nsecond thoughts afterwards. Part of the problem is jurisdictional.\nThe President: Probably 90% is.\nKissinger: Simon's problem is not substantive. I am not sure what\nSeidman\nThe President: Don't worry about him.\nKissinger: The Cambodians have seized a U.S. ship 100 miles from their\ncoast. It's a SEALAND ship, the Mayaguest. It's 450 feet, 10, 000 tons.\nWe have no data on the gunboat -- There was no English-speaking\nperson among the Cambodian boarding party. It was probably within the\n12-mile limit, which we don't recognize. Our closest vessel is at Subic.\nKissinger: A U.S. -Soviet deal on the Middle East would be attacked by\nthe Jews as a sellout to the Soviets.\nPortugal is in part, our fault. The Soviets moved in after the\nrevolt. We did nothing, because Nixon was on his last legs. After you\ncame in, Chile had blown up and we were paralyzed.\nI think it is better to have people snipping at detente than us\nreturning to the Cold War and have the liberals move back to the left\nof us.\nThe Baltimore Sun now is saying we gave up on-site. That never\ncame up and it wouldn't work. The SS-18 we maybe can get them to\ndeclare.\nThe President: How about the ship?\nSECRET/NODIS/XGDS\nFORD LIBRARY\nSECRET/NODIS/XGDS\n-3-\nScowcroft: [Described the situation].\nKissinger: We should send a staff note through the Chinese and see what\noptions we have.\n[Discussion of Cambodia, the Indochina force prohibition, and the\nWar Powers Act. ]\nKissinger: I think we need to show some movement on Turkey.\nThe President: I think we need to bring the top leadership down here. Can\nwe talk specifically about our installations and wh at we will lose? I think\nwe must lay it on the line, even if it leaks.\nKissinger: I agree. But we can't promise too much on the negotiation.\nThings may move. Makarios said he would settle for a bizonal solution\nand 30%. You should meet with the Greek and Turkish Prime Ministers\n[at NATO]. Maybe have a lunch or something. We can improvise that.\nBut if your prestige gets too involved, the Greeks may think they can use\nyou.\nThe President: I am willing to meet with the Turkish Ambassador and have\na leadership meeting.\nKissinger: The alternatives would be lifting it, using a waiver, or lifting the\nprohibition on sales and credit.\nThe President: We could hav e the four leaders here first: Mansfield,\nScott, Sparkman, Case. Give me some talking points. Set something up.\n[A meeting was set up for Mansfield from 6:00 to 7:00 Wednesday. ]\nKissinger: On Panama there are two issues -- the duration of the treaty\nand the duration of the Canal defense arrangement. Defense will buy a\n25-year treaty with a 50-year defense arrangement. The JCS may buy 40\nyears. If these negotiations fail, we will be beaten to death in every inter-\nnational forum and there will be riots all over Latin America. We maybe\ncould work out the signing the end of this year, submit it to the Senate\nwith the understanding there will be no action until '77, or not submit it.\nPanama could then ratify it first. If it collapses we will have massive\nproblems. If you sign it you will also have massive problems.\nSECRETYNODIS/XGDS\nFORD LIBRARY\nECRET/NODIS/XGDS\n- -4-\nThe President: Will the Thurmonds and floods go crazy?\nKissinger: Yes. I think there are no terms they would accept.\nSECRET/NODIS/XGDS\nFORD is LIBRARY G7VN30\n- it jurst Spact short schedule F prog\nwhy all it take 5 has for no to hum about C Ship sugar\nby\nP/K 12 may 76\nP\nThe put Spit mill he on taith C WH.\nBut I secting by grong w/ in w H of end,\nWhole, Konsfill, Hartman, mator. I'd who pt\nbe put fit to he can help for jobing\npul. Thing\nK\nWILL it he herour?\nP\nno. I think we med a Fl injut\nK\nI cand count int constantly, so it constrit he charged\n00 politic ging FP. Ithish your Ustim is esential.\nThese Letins, worth leftists, an unrived about Cmy.\nP\nI wort you to h a part fist.\nK\nThis election is overy not envial even.\n2\nLook at - attentises Reagan would be a dirth\nK\nAre is incompletent\nP\nany Deno form Kinnely on lown would inationtin\nK\nEsp. J proplething would hing in. Karrandy brought\nor mostigram prob.\n(Descussing his speeches - I lift fa a hit)\nThere es one controlusion speth part on saw metinals\nwhich dwill settle us/ Sudman in dropite an\nagrinattes a every Issue is embity equipments\nor trading subs. Treas has agreed to discres it.\nEnders is so crup revering that people have 2 = thts\naftremends. Dr. Pantac prob is peridhitmal.\nP\nPith 90% is\nK\nSimis pubb is wrt substantion d wrt sures what\nSeidman\nP\nDisn't crory about him\nK\nThe have senzel a US ship Les in\nFORD\n- Homes big c things - pur arthrits ortene. Size cruss\n-Hom Eng dorame have\ncmyo,\nHow trip a gundrated\nA\n*\nmake LUNR a Dysto\nHong kny\nben trank Strine affort FOI\nSutting Ear\nSEAGAND Ship MAYAQUEZ 480' 10,000/ms\ngenteryo\nno datum gimbort\nno English specific among Goanding party.\nParh, w/ in 12 ine limit\nClosed vissels is at Subic\nK\nQUS- - Sev deal on ME crould he attached by Jame\nas a Sellonate Sam.\nPart is in part am fanth, The Swo mord in often\nC wolt. we chil nothing because With ans or\nhis last hyo. after you came in, Child had Women\n& und were paraly yed.\nI think it better to have people myjory it detents them\nno returning to- cold was & have c bhunk hmme\nback to - left of ms.\nBalt Sum now saying we gard my on jets insy. That\nnews come my & it worldn't writ. we working 00\nthey will cannt all 17419 as in. There things we\nEnyhican get them to declare\nP\nC ship?\nS\n(Discribed - kit.)\nK\nwe should send a stiff note one then c Chinese\nand 24 what contragore oftime and have\n(Decemoin of Indoction focu proticulate\nFo,\nwas\nK\n) this med well to show sche ch\nTruntay.\nP\nJ thin we nurda big. tup leadwriting dams\nhm. Cm me talk am installpts\n- 6-7 wed- Wondfird unty -\nand what me will lose, , think and must by\nit in C line, even if it lenks.\nK\nI a yell. But me con't promisitor mich on must\nThings may more. makaries sind he would settle\nfor higare and 30%\nyou should must N/GAY PM. monght a bunch a\nsomething we can improvise that. If your\nprosting yets too invirted, C auko may think they\ncan use you.\nP\nSinghing to not W/T and and have leaderhing\nunty.\nK\nalts. would be lifting it, using avainer, or\nlitting protection on Salio 1 exchit.\nP\nWe canld home e form leaving his first Universal\nScott, Spark Case. Give me some talking\npaints. Set sounething up. (Ser aprol\nK\nPoward. Tmo issues - dratine of treaty x durstin\n8 Canal defense. D phone will by 25 ye teath\nw/a 50 ye dif. JCS my have 40 yes. of these\nregot fail me will be Leater X death in every\nintl form T sistsin LA. We froght conditions\nant signing end of this year, submit to anoth\nus/ understanding no action til 77 or not\nwhit it. Parional could then rating first.\nof it collayses are will home maxime prob. H you\nsign it you unit also offer have massing\nP\nwill C Throunds /Flnsb go crazy\n#\nYes, I think There who the no terms they\n- Chech h Missayae Camal option\nK\nOn Cube, press is mishahing. The hatison\nto surred p UN they were all sweatnes. On Cur\nthen will he mty in June verminting referal\nof 2/3 That thes z yrs 4 saty by legis but they\nwill pass in intine a letting e each\nementy make indivate have\nP\nDid our Crug wrte e som Time?\nK.\nho, But they did approve Rio Terath, so they hower to\naprove change from 2/5 to injurity.\nP\ndr me Green lnk)\nK\nyes. He wonts no to lift senitions. Obvison Cartro\nants myot w/no. He has liverend bin Lemands four\nlifty Galnyo to letters fend 6 medicine in. GD,\ncan move an why me want\nP\nwhat does it get in ?\nK\nVery little. we end start law line (disimisions\njust to \"mare it as one initant then 76.\nP\nbut much in it for no.\nK\nDear\nRosp Bryzantine manemus an new Sing Ghd,\ni Custa Rica, else ok. Hunto hour 5 with\nbut formal condidates, them others can ehter\nwe should Hay ant of it let then not eachorthes\nby fu what"
}