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1937 A "Yes Man" for Senate Leader. In the election of Senator Barkley of Ken- JULY July 22 1937 22 tucky, "My Dear Alben," as Democratic leader of the senate to succeed Senator Robinson, THE KANSAS CITY TIMES, President Roosevelt has been SO unfortunate as to obtain a "yes man" to handle his pro- SEEK COURT PEACE Barkley Able to Speak for posed legislation. The President has been un- Hours. fortunate, because he needs the counsel of a man of independent character to help protect (By the Associated Press.) WASHINGTON, July 21.-Persua- him from such mistakes as the one involved Vice-President Officially Concedes sion is the forte of, the new leader in the proposal to pack the Supreme court. of the Democratic majority in the Mr. Roosevelt has shown himself to be a Defeat of the President's senate. restless leader, full of ideas, some of them Judiciary Proposal. Senator Alben W. Barkley of good, some bad. For his own good and for Kentucky, chosen today to fill the the good of the country, he needs strong men SETTLEMENT UP TO FOES post of the late Joseph T. Robin- around him who will stand up and argue son of Arkansas, adheres to a things out. theory that soft argument brings His overwhelming victory last November White House Is Willing for Wheel- success. had the very natural result of increasing the er and Followers to Dictate But when quiet discussion fails, President's self assurance. He believed the the tall and powerfully built Compromise. country would follow wherever he chose to Kentuckian can hurl thundering lead. So he put forward his court plan with- words at the opposition-for hours out consulting his party leaders. The adverse LOOK TO OTHER MEASURES and hours. reaction from the people disconcerted and His friends recall his reputation angered him, as was clearly shown in his letter for making a dozen long campaign to Senator Barkley last week. Roosevelt Hopes a Beginning Can speeches a day. He was the key- But apparently Mr. Roosevelt has failed to Be Made on Wages and Hours note speaker at the last two Dem- ocratic conventions. profit by experience. He has got a senate and Farm Bill. leader who, as a Washington dispatch says, since the November election indicate will "accept legislative recommendations from WASHINGTON BUREAU the President now has an opposition the White House with enthusiasm." In the THE KANSAS CITY STAR 610 ALBEE BUILDING party in Congress. No one in the long run this will not prove helpful. The (By a Member of The Star's Staff.) senate would dispute Harrison's per- country and Congress are not disposed to go WASHINGTON, July 21.-The surren- sonal popularity. Yet the influence along with such leadership. der of the President on the disputed of the White House and James A. sections of the Supreme court bill was Farley could not be denied. When Protect the Lower Courts, Too. made official today when Vice-Presi- the seven Democrats yesterday went The latest development in the senate is the to tell Garner they could no longer dent Garner informed opponents of "go along" on the court, they ex- prospect of a compromise involving only the the court bill that they had won their pressed a willingness to give Mr. lower courts and a possible settlement of the Roosevelt anything else he desired, whole court issue on that basis. It is indicated fight. including the leadership. Senator by Senator Wheeler that the lower court plan The first move after the adminis- Dieterich of Illinois, who had been committed to Harrison, switched to will be worked out by opponents of the Su- tration captured the senate leadership Barkley yesterday after being urged preme court proposal and submitted to the ad- by the margin of one vote came when to do SO by Mayor Kelley of Chicago ministration. Garner conferred with Senator Bur- and Pat Nash, Democratic boss, both Under such conditions it might be assumed close personal and political friends of ton K. Wheeler of Montana, leader of Farley. that any compromise arrangement affecting the court foes, and said the White Although the vote on leadership the circuit and district courts and judges would House was willing for Wheeler and was by secret ballot, the votes being be free from the dangerous features of the Su- taken from a hat and called out one his followers "to write their own preme court program. But if it actually is to at a time, a tabulation of the vote ticket." was obtained from supporters of the be so, then fundamental changes in the orig- Garner made it plain that the ad- candidates. It follows: inal proposal as it touched the lower courts ministration was looking for a grace- For Barkley: must be made. ful way out of the controversy. He Andrews, Florida; Ashurst, Arizona; In brief, two of the original provisions with Barkley, Kentucky; Berry, Tennes- was soliciting the aid of all party respect to the lower tribunals could be accepted, see; Bilbo, Mississippi; Black, Ala- members to ease the blow to the bama; Bone, Washington; Brown, New while two others would have to be rejected President's prestige. Hampshire; Bulkley, Ohio; Dieterich, outright. Seek a Way Out. Illinois; Donahey, Ohio; Duffy, Wis- It had been proposed, for example, that the consin; Ellender, Louisiana; Gillette, Garner's conference with Wheeler government should be made a party to any Iowa; Green, Rhode Island; Guffey, was followed by another with Sena- Pennsylvania; Hitchcock, South Da- suit in which the constitutionality of a federal tor Alben W. Barkley, newly elected kota; Hughes, Delaware; Johnson, statute had been challenged in a district court. leader. An effort will be made Colorado; Lee, Oklahoma; Lewis, Illi- That is fair enough. The government, through to permit the court bill to be sent nois; Logan, Kentucky; McAdoo, the department of justice, ought to have this California; McGill, Kansas; McKellar, back to committee with as little fan- Tennessee; Minton, Indiana; Murray, opportunity in the initial test of legality as a fare as possible. One suggestion was Montana; Overton, Louisiana; Pitt- protection to the public interest. made that it be laid aside by unani- man, Nevada; Pope, Idaho; Reynolds, Again, it had been proposed that, to avoid mous consent, without a recorded North Carolina; Schwartz, Wyoming; delay and possible injustice, appeals in such vote. Schwellenbach, Washington; Shep- pard, Texas; Smathers, New Jersey; cases of constitutionality be taken direct from Other developments which grew out Thomas, Oklahoma; Thomas, Utah, the district court to the Supreme tribunal. As of conferences with the President and and Wagner, New York. a means of expediting procedure, that would the Garner meetings were these: For Harrison: be in order. 1. The possibility that the court Adams, Colorado; Bailey, North bill will not be mentioned in the Carolina; Bankhead, Alabama; But two other original suggestions, if car- Brown, Michigan; Bulow, South Da- gied out, would mean a packing of the lower senate until Monday, by which kota; Burke, Nebraska; Byrd, Vir- courts just as certainly would the proposals time some sort of compromise for ginia; Byrnes, South Carolina; Cara- velating to the high court. In the first place, reform of lower court procedure way, Arkansas; Chavez, New Mexico; the lower courts were to he subjected to the

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    "ocrText": "1937\nA \"Yes Man\" for Senate Leader.\nIn the election of Senator Barkley of Ken-\nJULY July 22 1937 22\ntucky, \"My Dear Alben,\" as Democratic leader\nof the senate to succeed Senator Robinson,\nTHE KANSAS CITY TIMES,\nPresident Roosevelt has been SO unfortunate\nas to obtain a \"yes man\" to handle his pro-\nSEEK COURT PEACE\nBarkley Able to Speak for\nposed legislation. The President has been un-\nHours.\nfortunate, because he needs the counsel of a\nman of independent character to help protect\n(By the Associated Press.)\nWASHINGTON, July 21.-Persua-\nhim from such mistakes as the one involved\nVice-President Officially Concedes\nsion is the forte of, the new leader\nin the proposal to pack the Supreme court.\nof the Democratic majority in the\nMr. Roosevelt has shown himself to be a\nDefeat of the President's\nsenate.\nrestless leader, full of ideas, some of them\nJudiciary Proposal.\nSenator Alben W. Barkley of\ngood, some bad. For his own good and for\nKentucky, chosen today to fill the\nthe good of the country, he needs strong men\nSETTLEMENT UP TO FOES\npost of the late Joseph T. Robin-\naround him who will stand up and argue\nson of Arkansas, adheres to a\nthings out.\ntheory that soft argument brings\nHis overwhelming victory last November\nWhite House Is Willing for Wheel-\nsuccess.\nhad the very natural result of increasing the\ner and Followers to Dictate\nBut when quiet discussion fails,\nPresident's self assurance. He believed the\nthe tall and powerfully built\nCompromise.\ncountry would follow wherever he chose to\nKentuckian can hurl thundering\nlead. So he put forward his court plan with-\nwords at the opposition-for hours\nout consulting his party leaders. The adverse\nLOOK TO OTHER MEASURES\nand hours.\nreaction from the people disconcerted and\nHis friends recall his reputation\nangered him, as was clearly shown in his letter\nfor making a dozen long campaign\nto Senator Barkley last week.\nRoosevelt Hopes a Beginning Can\nspeeches a day. He was the key-\nBut apparently Mr. Roosevelt has failed to\nBe Made on Wages and Hours\nnote speaker at the last two Dem-\nocratic conventions.\nprofit by experience. He has got a senate\nand Farm Bill.\nleader who, as a Washington dispatch says,\nsince the November election indicate\nwill \"accept legislative recommendations from\nWASHINGTON BUREAU\nthe President now has an opposition\nthe White House with enthusiasm.\" In the\nTHE KANSAS CITY STAR\n610 ALBEE BUILDING\nparty in Congress. No one in the\nlong run this will not prove helpful. The\n(By a Member of The Star's Staff.)\nsenate would dispute Harrison's per-\ncountry and Congress are not disposed to go\nWASHINGTON, July 21.-The surren-\nsonal popularity. Yet the influence\nalong with such leadership.\nder of the President on the disputed\nof the White House and James A.\nsections of the Supreme court bill was\nFarley could not be denied. When\nProtect the Lower Courts, Too.\nmade official today when Vice-Presi-\nthe seven Democrats yesterday went\nThe latest development in the senate is the\nto tell Garner they could no longer\ndent Garner informed opponents of\n\"go along\" on the court, they ex-\nprospect of a compromise involving only the\nthe court bill that they had won their\npressed a willingness to give Mr.\nlower courts and a possible settlement of the\nRoosevelt anything else he desired,\nwhole court issue on that basis. It is indicated\nfight.\nincluding the leadership. Senator\nby Senator Wheeler that the lower court plan\nThe first move after the adminis-\nDieterich of Illinois, who had been\ncommitted to Harrison, switched to\nwill be worked out by opponents of the Su-\ntration captured the senate leadership\nBarkley yesterday after being urged\npreme court proposal and submitted to the ad-\nby the margin of one vote came when\nto do SO by Mayor Kelley of Chicago\nministration.\nGarner conferred with Senator Bur-\nand Pat Nash, Democratic boss, both\nUnder such conditions it might be assumed\nclose personal and political friends of\nton K. Wheeler of Montana, leader of\nFarley.\nthat any compromise arrangement affecting\nthe court foes, and said the White\nAlthough the vote on leadership\nthe circuit and district courts and judges would\nHouse was willing for Wheeler and\nwas by secret ballot, the votes being\nbe free from the dangerous features of the Su-\ntaken from a hat and called out one\nhis followers \"to write their own\npreme court program. But if it actually is to\nat a time, a tabulation of the vote\nticket.\"\nwas obtained from supporters of the\nbe so, then fundamental changes in the orig-\nGarner made it plain that the ad-\ncandidates. It follows:\ninal proposal as it touched the lower courts\nministration was looking for a grace-\nFor Barkley:\nmust be made.\nful way out of the controversy. He\nAndrews, Florida; Ashurst, Arizona;\nIn brief, two of the original provisions with\nBarkley, Kentucky; Berry, Tennes-\nwas soliciting the aid of all party\nrespect to the lower tribunals could be accepted,\nsee; Bilbo, Mississippi; Black, Ala-\nmembers to ease the blow to the\nbama; Bone, Washington; Brown, New\nwhile two others would have to be rejected\nPresident's prestige.\nHampshire; Bulkley, Ohio; Dieterich,\noutright.\nSeek a Way Out.\nIllinois; Donahey, Ohio; Duffy, Wis-\nIt had been proposed, for example, that the\nconsin; Ellender, Louisiana; Gillette,\nGarner's conference with Wheeler\ngovernment should be made a party to any\nIowa; Green, Rhode Island; Guffey,\nwas followed by another with Sena-\nPennsylvania; Hitchcock, South Da-\nsuit in which the constitutionality of a federal\ntor Alben W. Barkley, newly elected\nkota; Hughes, Delaware; Johnson,\nstatute had been challenged in a district court.\nleader. An effort will be made\nColorado; Lee, Oklahoma; Lewis, Illi-\nThat is fair enough. The government, through\nto permit the court bill to be sent\nnois; Logan, Kentucky; McAdoo,\nthe department of justice, ought to have this\nCalifornia; McGill, Kansas; McKellar,\nback to committee with as little fan-\nTennessee; Minton, Indiana; Murray,\nopportunity in the initial test of legality as a\nfare as possible. One suggestion was\nMontana; Overton, Louisiana; Pitt-\nprotection to the public interest.\nmade that it be laid aside by unani-\nman, Nevada; Pope, Idaho; Reynolds,\nAgain, it had been proposed that, to avoid\nmous consent, without a recorded\nNorth Carolina; Schwartz, Wyoming;\ndelay and possible injustice, appeals in such\nvote.\nSchwellenbach, Washington; Shep-\npard, Texas; Smathers, New Jersey;\ncases of constitutionality be taken direct from\nOther developments which grew out\nThomas, Oklahoma; Thomas, Utah,\nthe district court to the Supreme tribunal. As\nof conferences with the President and\nand Wagner, New York.\na means of expediting procedure, that would\nthe Garner meetings were these:\nFor Harrison:\nbe in order.\n1. The possibility that the court\nAdams, Colorado; Bailey, North\nbill will not be mentioned in the\nCarolina; Bankhead, Alabama;\nBut two other original suggestions, if car-\nBrown, Michigan; Bulow, South Da-\ngied out, would mean a packing of the lower\nsenate until Monday, by which\nkota; Burke, Nebraska; Byrd, Vir-\ncourts just as certainly would the proposals\ntime some sort of compromise for\nginia; Byrnes, South Carolina; Cara-\nvelating to the high court. In the first place,\nreform of lower court procedure\nway, Arkansas; Chavez, New Mexico;\nthe lower courts were to he subjected to the"
}