Memorandum of Conversation with Secretary of State Dean Acheson, Prime Minister of Australia Robert Menzies, Ambassador of Australia Sir Percy Spender, Alan Watt, George W. Perkins, John Allison, G. Hayden Raynor, and Willard Thorp

Extracted text

OCR Page 1 of 7
SECORITY ENFORMATION 5559 DEPARTMENT OF STATE 110 171 Memorandum of Conversation May 19 DATE: May 20,1952 SUBJECT: General Discussion with Prime Minister Menzies of Australia PARTICIPANTS: Prime Minister Menzies Ambassador Spender Mr. Alan Watt, Secretary, Department of External Affairs The Secretary Mr. Perkins, EUR Mr. Allison, FE Mr. Thorp, E (first part meeting) Mr. Raynor, BNA COPIES TO: G BNA EUR RA NEA - Mr. Berry Embassy Canberra FE - Mr. Allison Embassy London E - Mr. Thorp U. s. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE 16-61120-1 I asked the Prime Minister what subject he would like to discuss first and he said he would start with NATO. NATO He said he understood that because of geographical factors Australia could not be a member of NATO and that he did not request membership. He did say, however, that he felt decisions taken by NATO had a direct effect on Australia and that therefore Australia had a very real interest in the activity of NATO. He said that Australia, in this field, really wanted two things: (a) some access to the thinking and doing of NATO and (b) some right to offer views to NATO on matters directly affecting Australian interests. Australian Military Supply Requirements The Prime Minister then said he wanted to tell me what his country was up against in trying to put itself in a position to make a contri- bution in the event of war. He said the Australian problem was not primarily that of the defense of Australia. He said he realized it was unlikely that Australia would be directly attacked; at least in the initial DECLASSIFIED STATE DEPT, CTR. 5.5t3 SEORET SUCURTTY IMPORMATION Project NLT f2.4 By NLT- HC NARS, Date 6-15-13