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s TRUMAN Korea. no NATIONAL ARCHIVES AND U.S. SERVICE" storf LIT becauses GOVERNMENT Never has tate been sicreted in 50 in likely a recepticle RD Korea affeared in 1943-at Cairo or in 1945 at the Inform surrender. Cavio "in in due course Korea shall become free and in ole pendent. Brave words - lighty spoken. Long/History at Prisdam, Tumberlake says, Russians asked Marshall Korra. of us essistance in reduction 1 Nepotul Marshall refused becomes allack on Jafan would Take our Total effort. 38H 11 affrared in draft 2 far Order No, from Stanson to State on hing 11, 1945. Aiscussed any 114 12. State- W. Nav. cc. approved yes on Cing 14 CC same day Trus affroved. Sent to me a. 15 + to moscow. Statin accept Ang. 16. Than at Sovish entres Koria ang 12. Gar Order Nol. Issued Sept ,Niw yurof 2. Gi. D. No.1. referred is 3811 only in Ad2 Z TRUMAN Feb HARRY ARCHIVES AND NATIONAL LISBURY S. SERVICE" dand. GOVERNMENT that Eurrenches of Japanes forces to North to Service x south 15 us Course by which it become dividing time traced in my long sfuch in UN, Nov. 1952. intered drive another instance of Soviah maistance on water light areas of occupation diditional lendrib AD. WI had not H admint on Dear + Would have been The Same in from if one occupation - no areas. U.N. & organ. of Ref. of Rorea in south only- By 1948 U.S. frees -Pargely administrative only one regumentat combat I eam of dorufab fighting troops. in its Burrian withdrawal Acc. 31,1948. / Petturson ^ moistries on getting out. state delays in whtt June 29,1949- military mission remained wilney 3 permitted month TRUNT Bive LIBRARY GOVERNMENT 1-0 Congressional Has Tilely to Roreas Partey tack of interest party a method of harassing holm. in for East. H.R. 5330 First considered June 8,1949. Finally rejected 192-191 gana 19, 1950. Taken up again in Denate as 5.2319 of affroved Feb. 14, 1950 after full adm. fressure- at 0 dead will my speech of Jan 12, 1950. First. how in was prepared- quob Various drafts t) shiff and unsalestactory. Did not say much. a puhaps maive desire to Explain. So did in alone, at home by Fong hand mates. Had a for of trouth in tearning I have found have found how to read spucher. Since that Every Nwt 1 draft should be Probably c mistake to do it this way. Y fillored through was much more innocent in those days- many min ds. The forsibitities of The speech strulf is rather muresting mow. mis construction It is stantlingly frank about Chin 1 are very numerous. of fully good about the fri thms 2 Asia - Their diversity + som larity. 4 LIBRARY U.S. SERVICE GOVERNMENT The controvarial part had to do with our military comminments in the Pacific mg Our ovon defensive perimeter. Other areas could 310.11 not he guaranteed by us against attack. Their after defended m This two people under 4N. and the collective security arran gements (on Korea its Y attached The allihed of defeaterm & south (which had recently his demonstrated in the House). Speach not seriously attached at The Time The Sam Francisco Chronicle, Washington Part Sathy Reston fraise it. only Pates Taft + + Knock etc then Eram haver attach in as an invitation 15 attach Kour 4 Aid Russians so construe it. I douth in. It fromably teft Their views unchanged. 5 SERVICE S. TIMBARY GOVERNMENT Situation in mid. 1950 South Korea ad. vancing ang 4 ber 14, 1949, North Korean raids in for at Ongina Pm. refulsed. Ecounic Invesure with slood Insurance Commie fewjaganda in may June Through Ebelions in south Rhu's farty defented. Force oucessary to overtrow south. 922.U Bur no intertigues Do 15 intention. Brider had him Armed came for months Gthin dangerous flaces 2H in the world. attach - 4 an. June 25. 1950 Kouan tune Hickerson Hi called me Set. Eventing June 25. all confusion in Korea but muscio thought in was real thing + S.K. retriating - Recommended calling h curily Comrcil if ct Edidab "Sanch 7/m 18A 6 dovomer prider U.S. SERVICE LIBRARY lan GOVERNMENT 10:30PM ) 13ld him To alert Gross find rut where then mumbus were. > called L.J. + HST in Kansas City- or Independence. Brad away- He an thorized calling Security wis Councel adpt wanted to fly back that night. Advised waiting. Informed Hickerson. He a Rush 908 busy with Puntagon on HST: anthougation Resulution dupared. Would malita attend- Some fus het that there was no arough time Im his orders to he changed by Sunday PM. form Acpt. Sunday morning. meeting. S.C. on. Penlagon prefering military analysis & ric. Durles tel. Clear nont in S.K. ME. U.S.foru Telephoned HST & arranged for him to if MIC. the thy back back. He gave me fish 15have at Blair Honse for dinner 9 1- bring my our purple. 7:45-11. Blair House musting- we had frigare list P.M. of agreed recommendations 7 SERVICE" S. TRUMAN LIBRARY q.s.f GOVERNMENT Present, President. Gehrson Webb, Rusk, Jessup Hickerson, Limis Johnson Pace 7in letter, malthews of Navy Vandinlurg Willins, Sherman Brad hy- Accisions of That night. 1) Get Americans out. protect air fields keep air force south of 38. We ho feed of have them attack N.K. air. (Brad's statement change the r riders 2) Arop amination & supplies. 3) Order that of from Cavile (decision on mentrality 1 Formosa to await Arrival of that. But as & recall h the talk trought out the conclusion of all that me had to stand up IT this one It was the acid tool for the UN+ + collective security. Navy 4 particularly an (Vandenberg) said IN they could handle is. Collins more reserved as 9 recall. Louis Johnsons Testimony about argument with me on Formora whilly wrong Before dinnes Brad read memo of mac Q's about Formosa her 178T put If all dismossion whi ofter dinner. 8. of U.S. LIBRARY (1) GOVERNMENT Amit remember any tack about Russia on China wring in also ol 2116 meeting of 26th. thorday Same group exapr Doe instead of Rusk of Dec maThews not There Decisions shown by Pres statement 2 27rth. Put out before UN meeting in ofternoon which had been 25 that India and Statement of 27th rulies th UN Ru I 25th Turstor 1) Ordered us air asea forces to give Korean fore cover & susport. 2) Suren th that 15 present any attach on Formosa and from Tormosa. 3) Stringthen forus in Phill, time 4) acceleration of aid 15 Indo China of military mission 5) Instructed Custin to report to UN, State Rsks USSR to use mfluence to slip HST-mumo aggussion H says aggression came from other side. 15 me 05/01/1 world response To Pres. statement- Resolution + July 27. 9 aT is I LIBRARY U.S. muting with leaders on 27th Accision to use ground trops Phon by mac a. letecon 15 Collans Collins to Pres. Thers. Fri night of June 29-30. Korean army in confusion equipment abandoned n lost Only hope of holding Wan River time was us troops F wanted D move reg. combat haves as muclus for 2 divisions 15 clear 9 South Krea in accordance with his mission. meeting J haders on June 30th informed of ground hoop decision- Sen Smiths quotion about resolution of long approval. n thought musise, but not duply thought about Probably would have hum wise - ol UII mod W.A. H. returns to Washington a great this help- 2.f tuch. at his morst & & working I ward his Inchon fanding and decision to cross PD if saifs 10 B-E SERVICESAND LIBRARY GOVERNMENT 38th 11- as Y ricall first decision was man 15 at 38 the interfere with true 10(a) development I field loclies just Returned To hrnshington might of sept 25 for mulings on 29th ilwal Cahinat swing of Blair H. Lunch with Peneral marshall of HST. at NSC Rhi hunch gin M. produce Dif Parge map Korea with hosp positions Reported NK N in rout. and showed us has from Tyonyang to Woonsan as Fine himiting Givance of UN hosps the than Kouan Su Whine a directive had hun sent suft 27 by ACS 1216 Idea was to holal UN torces there and 1: 1239-40 41 tet Koreans do what they could in North. Objective accom pleased. Ganger of interventure if ans intentions mis construed. r agreed after some Falls 4 HST anthouged This step. anothi describe such on sept. 30 reafforming. Returned to N.Y. requiring maths as selled On our 24 Mac a cluniched communders to drive a atrad fitting restructions- Coulum hack of p.1) donedas 10(a) UN. table on Korea Sept 1950 Symopsis I- WE + UN were clear that 3811 as such would not continue 2 STill talk about uniting the country- prem Ashb of Gustin's states our view I, 1-2 Groun. 1 Chou En-Lai on Oct 1st suggests China "would not stand aside f invasion Obvious effect on vote & crossing which was annomed Oct 3. Indian reports. Summary of view- we concluded we would cross 5811 but to very cantrons about frounding month. Conference of Sift 28 th. (Su p. 10) Sift. 30 surrench demand by mac R. (over for 10b) (in) (10 6) wake Island (oct.15. HSTgone Qt.11 18) Talk about my going. said No was unhaffy about it. hish Givell + Phil. maxanuk (in LIBRARY U.S. M 118E lot raely excer 11.0 JW GOVERNMENT mac G's statement CCP.8. wr puline stret 1112 s-1 III and itersona Tay did as no.,D s MW jar, this blvowr Flor in keffs weird LE NO his and Lixtu Tapic insurant not swix B programs pressure at tab 1132 and Ilvow Tobuary twods of unafua (o) u?) to wonverus OE 12 D gum (woinf. wvo) A ICS protested. Oer 25 Moc Q said military necessity required it. Claimul that conference wh wake Island had covered setuation him du stored reasons for carbis directives and would take all me. precautions. Lift un, oct 5. M.W + Prindom House Twially huch in wash. our a. Bombin 4 inci dents in Teachin its. meeting on Korea. muling Mr fift 7, 12, g-c M. our 15. meetings at Pentagon as the advance went on Our grave concern. Position of Theahi Commander 205 See- state. H8C History I Thati him. frudom - Not so in England a Europe 61712 Gdvance to North & subsequent defeat one of greatest disesters in our foreign Jolicy + 1; adm. Thanks with Elger Hers + related matters & Twelations of corruption in undermin 9 adm. 12 So worth some thought. SLA Marshalls hork The River + the gamilet. On for 19th Eathi Wake) shat thought Chinase Intervention untibily but on to he diamissed (be have on Tyonyang Wonson time) Oct 24. halvance starts 8 hruny + 10%Corps. Get 26 first Chrise Gisonar Captured- Nov. Cm.C.7.E. in mitelligence afficiation tridure w he sure. says mr. distanct Not arough Nov. 5. Special Communique stating N.K. collage & moor offensive Arts of international Pawliss mess by moving Chinese frees nito K. (C-4-) ( Nov.6- Special report to U.N. complaining of mlervention. (C.5) in the face of All this the advance mouth can hunes with disfusal of forces- In the meantine in the U.N- Nov-7- Phill pini Rus about respecting mouthern fronties of Krua - ( over 100,000 chings were comming over t) Nov- 8- malik refraes putting on agenda 13 of Chrises advised 10-1- Hersle about thines hume invited. They here. They repect Nov-11 (Chincse build! up he Koua well much way) Great build up of Bussion Church please propagends ( & 5, 7 2 talk shout services Gusis 8-9- - Now back to Washington. (Lash days of Oct. Aaf ministers muhings on Garman Krua. jFle Nov. 2. Brad WAH. Bush mallius. Nov. 6. Rusk. Lovett, marshall, jalk briffer zone President. 9 9 Pm Pentagon Puphy to mar Q. Nov. 13. Brad. Vandin Iming Rush 1, 14 Lovelt V Pres in Chicse interv. 17 Lovett Narrinan Jessup Rush 11 such 21 Sen. Marshall JCS. 29 Brod Harrin me Jessap Rus h or mus age 1 Mac A. Acc. 1 Tentagon. Busk Harrumen marshall JC'S. 14 Dec. 2. 7:45 Gen. a Marshall " & Pris u " " 3 Harrimon x QCS we 15:30pm Pres marshall k Brad by- gir. Kennan memo. to me- - AEC4- Tel Call to marshall. feb 19th Bach to Korea - 43b NOVE Nov. 21. KoK 7th reached Lorder- KOKs also. u. s 24. on N.W. boider- 1st Cov. at Un San due East. Chinase con antration in run of ulone all 10th Corps at the Reservir to East & up the loast. and ,Thoz P matelas Mrc a this to Korea & amounts " Penual Issault to End was. (Thi in hyld plant 2 wuhs Began 24 by 30 disaster - hill This time fundle frose. Su C 5- as HE reqarded in as the jaalous gods intervening to dany him univitality - indrews ansimed WD. yet shorting If 7 Thrub Inspirations (15) in U.N. N. Chinese delegation arrives Nov.24. appears Nov. 27. Curstin attachs antervention priency. Chings refuse to drocuss intervention but want IT discuss us intervantion in Taiwan. Inst innivat Its Nov-30. Council ryicls 9-1- sovies- Chinces condumination 1 us oggression against Korea of Taiwan - pressures not USSR valou 6 power con. demming Chinase, declaring finaful intentions of nn in Rorea, fludging investability of fronties - its Nov. 30. H S. T.'s atom hom b statement. Detate in parliament GIF arrives DEC.4. 56.5 Knowland attachs communique as offer amount D13 So alses Thu. ]/s- DEC. 11.2 13 meeting with Cong Leaders on Energency Proclum. Wherry hads John paper- DEC. 15. Refubhians in House Sinate vote to fire me. Aic 18 Smate dehalid K difinlid 47-29 16 asking my removal. Acc 17-21 Brussels. WEI T Amlas (Jan .4 spent an how with Gin Evienhown, Bresugther Gan Tyler, Col. Perkins + hard mae the on & D.E. mission as SACEUR it bitured Jan. 8.9. has bed with Pres. - thes on message from to G1th on Korea. benef it We now return to mac a. in Tokyo- paint Are- 1. mac li- a. latts u S. New. + World Red. Timito un posed on his fun suit of Chinase for ce & attachs on their bases inform were enormous hundreas infreection the in melitary history. DELI To Curthm Kruch whilly ann war resulting forguly from odds in precidented mistry resulting from functations - a They with Dic. 6. gen dirictive no unchared ,It statements. Are. 4.11 North Koua Evacualed mac A's as statement f Acc. 11. E 2. dad you 1. seoul tracuated. 11-24-5 buyed 17 J.C.S. on REC. 29. Request mulification as 1. conditions which would require decision 10 Evacuate - i t. at what stage in halte must decision he made. Su for instance fan 12 derective (mac 737-738 Hinnings 341.2. that G. repture saying the must retual to Pusan + Evacuate unters 1 Blockade 2 Destruction thine n industry E 3. Tranps from Formosa / 4. Release restrictions on Formasin attachs. 4 None there fore on his strategic - + Techne frilum. supported family R Wa chmail or with. Je 5 refuse fan a) Su E4- Mac A. H. 332) Astend in successive desitions Primary would. safety 1 Groups + frothers of gapan. mac Q'm Refly- E.5 after W.W foundation Ciremony Nr While House + lunche on aspuck R them an Carltan I went home ill. Gin Marshall I ch phoned & came out 2130-4:15 with ge $ mathers (DOL) 4 Rush purhaps this - to consider reply- Obvious task was to make him see 18 (1) Vast importance to whole would picture of holding Korea. and (2) fact that It did wh combemplate last dilth tight to distruction of all u.s. tomas- Arcis ion 15 have two fapus. military directive 1 Jan 12. (mac A. 737-8) President letter (moth directive. sostated ) of I am. 13. The Firs., Callins flooly of Vandenberg go to Tobyo of Kree of Think R.dgway sook over from walker. who was hurt finally hisore this. Mino of re S of Yan 12 (another paper, a study if what might he done on varying hy pothodes from stabilization to evacuation, all fossibilities - for Evansideration - but by gcm 15NSC. Considered fan 17. Situation changed UN. Resumed The which would have him allack some suggestions advisted on China not regarded no mechang on wise - in hight Jchangzel facts TSH the Q's use of anemo. im varbularett 2/21/5 19 HAMBER MaTTa of u.s.-uN Relationships DEC 50- 7eb.51 Troblems of R walition- or multitateral difformacy- Background of from- u.s. smarling uniles humiliating defent. Chinase arragance in W.Y. an U.N. Negotation with inciny na our midsh. Our desire for suffort, symfathy help. fisian of other desire to consitiate army if man To afferse Synspria 7. Page 1. Ran's- Nehru. China wants piace ful sell tement. more sinced against than sinning. mouroe doctrine for asia. Page 1. Dulles voices resentment. Tearson believes in try for megration Our desire for strong attitude by hm conditioning aggresor collective measures. Plain The to get suf fort W must st convince others of fullily of megotation- 1) ACC. 5th 13 M.E. m. E. + 7.E drawns call on Chrise A strp an 38 F. Refresentations 15 Beigui 9- No ansur 38La horsed. Next disode- The Raian clase fire (20) commi The resolution. 7.3-8 loa go along. Aspiti Ran's mouros doctrine crack. In all -Niu ands in repection by Chines + futulety. un WE try to Todge the others along to our view and unity thereou. (0)01 humarhile Isruli makes moliprinedant R new suggeshin of which class for laung group fich ,Miw nint us Brilish support. gan Garson around fan 11. presents 5 frinciples 1) a class fire. 2) Threaftee fur ther discussions for restourng of 3) her prace- man Karean forces the he withdrawn by 47 states. Grangements for ndm. of Rorea. D 5) B soon as class fire g. Q. will set up body is michale u.k. u Sa, USSR & Chin pesi Commiss to solve 78 do thinks including Formo & ref. Jhana in UN. he have few hours to decide + dicids to support. Glvjted + Sunt to on 15 Jan. Requited 17 th - El anulvach 21 bindirations yog Senator Smith Tyr attachs 7- 11 11 THERE is III LIBRARY U.S. Connally GOVERNMENT have to refly on 17th before rejection which duminishes is 15 almost ziro credit LN pat for meeting " two of our Nhis. lustot ol he fress for dimunciation - others hang back. u.s House affroves Jan 14 India In 4 12 others suported the about to introduce another negotating risol. Jan zz Chinese proposal 7.17- JsF u.s. Sinate acts you 23. 7.18. EM Tumananed 3 fan 24 xrs' HST & 9 day weare going alved - All + Nehru offore. Fah, ga achoft. But w have subsiquent achou on attlictive not really go then agreement as missures showed. the WE owel our get Embargo mil may 18. more problems ofa Coalition. The us 22. gov. in re hands fan undisuplined Prina donna. Symofris of his me advanced in Korea 38 th 11 arises again. Strong insistince by other Countries to farterfate his decision. Brinch rothers traistant. libert los withed to preserve Tachcal freedom but to restrain made & agred wt th other allies. Allies mistrust mas a who is whired t2 want ti Extinal war. to this whichon su assinine statement of 7ab. 13-(p.1) Comfare Kunnan Em haressment of NST + Dh. again on march 7- (p.3-4)- rs nof Front hecoming more mobile. krgent need for decision. altern fls with Tinlagon Cp. 4) and Allis- The insoluble therent Difficulties- Bluebade ,stc. Pn armistics & truce only solution. jud (5 23 fed U.S SERVICE S. LIBRARY GOVERNMENT Aecision that NST would try It might work. It should sub to allies and asians for what might follow. if it didn't work. IF Problems of u.s. opinion throgress HSTWILING 15 the there. thetats with up in 1 I @ tentalere draft liefw mach informed to and as artain what Tach cal nuded during discussion juriod - Obviroly hibbish derived when melitary action would Affect jobtical pribhm. I lifed bondler so Muc Q saholages sthmps. Ginga in to 5 Washin glon & among allis. Su Nehru p. C_ thurd Lovethi call at the house 11 pm march 23 Dean Rush + Luke Ball to \ fm march 24 with Qly Johnson, Will LoveTT wanted Mach. recalled but Y thought Targely first thish of Ruger. busta 11:30 on march 24 LOVETT + Y saw HST. - Marshall must have hun ill or away - PAGE-5 Order to durang maca Two ,Filmat frints- 1) Stirt up. 2) hiny megotiations will zy he conducted by us. Page anothi hucket Jul of agas on the fire re 3811 as mac goes to Korea. The mather comes to evoldup a head. yim apr. 5- 10. The Martin letter dated march 20 on licku Apr. 5. Printed adril 6. 1 april 5. your marku's Thank interview is Daily Telegraph. pinnk april u. ticku a letegram bainef to The Freeman Mn alleged failure to arm Kreans. RP Martin's attack. failure 15 use Formisuns Ferguson) want long. Commit the to go to Smith Tokyu to get Mac Q's views Duff says "Some one in authority must devide whin tall a hide by it. - Thursday Apr. 5. Prus. lil me to attand muting on steps MSL. after cabinet. (Call was in pate P.M. before 6:30. during 5 a muling an which Nige, Rusk maltiews Bullu J Thnson present on Korea). caped to 25 april 6. met yth Chinet 11:30-12:30 Pres. Overell, marchall Brad ty the is with IIII LIBRARY U.S. 4:30 pm. met with see. marshall. Harrman GOVERNMENT Bradley in my office. april 7, 8:50. same group with Pres. HE asked for views of yes. at White House Grud no decision make monday. (10 Am. Final miching of Consultation of 7.m of O. A.S. Y stoke opesided. ) 7:30 Dinner by 7M at Slaths for Pres + reception at Pan am Un. for me. Sunday House. 8. 11 hm saw President at Blai that Man. 9. Thers hall Brad reforted HS + devision orders to he drafted over might Dear wis of app Ridgway hifril 10 hm talked with Bred gcm about riders statuments 3:15 at W.M. doghes addroved. Given to me to Ganomit 15 Pace through Pusan. 5:00 afformatment to mcCarran office 26 an his request with Bridges re moo a. Hum ilsine - made before for the reasons. "N,w mfosin Failure of Talegrams - Changed signals. 12:00 enidnight called Commally, Boyd Gawford for judge Key, Biftle Bob Kerr, Franks, Wrongh - others in Dept called ofther MR hom with hoops in Koua my reasons for having no doubt from the start down midge) Presidents an therely being defied and andermined. Profound constitutional crisis X it hesitation fost. malcontents Rollying behind mae Q: to alothoy Presidential Power. G reall for consultation would have been Gue fatat- of all fower & another motalled moe as dangerous but not terthal - who work Episode of v.7.mg of MOP, Hind what MA 01 lifi) whis neitaf 47.W "Ag 21:E at "ymaned ct. it ,wrip 27 Bigh rudg noV important pudw NW torty Folove gwageve it June this blues dilor lib pudy. Pre. malik spuch feriod may 51- Very havy fighting Iron triangle. Heavy Chinese lesses. Tools amirting bad in Nrom Late may crossed 38th " with TRUNTH s LIBRARY IL U.S GOVERNMENT may 18. UN Embargo voted. Some where along here decision by gcs to hold Q time shout where we were - military reasons. 2dea was to prod themy mis attachs + - unit ridula starch of may 17 the altomph to tue out Chinces & Russians Via Kirk + Chen ase no result Kinnan - malita mdave g- 8. Den Johnson's profosal may 17 IT theldw Rumors of place feeler Soviet desire 2.0 as is for class fire. Lean know nothing- davd st Jr may 28 malik any ground hes- is maliks spuch of June 23- 911- Kik Drumy ko - Ridgway- Why An armistice ? Van Hut says 28. that we were destroying Chinese who wanted breather to regroup + restricts Probably dairef they did dritfa M malik would not have made spuch But w had un manageable freedems about Extending our times much fur ther month. ITAM into therese air. . Shortened this times - extended ours. Position of our allies who wanted selliument of forghtmy. Views of those No belived mulitary deasion was necessary ton presting 2 & slabil by in far cast. But military decision sumed in fassible wi thoul mace stable risks and losses- - The Communish allempt + in part succeed, in Exploiting the negotiations to make in afteras that We are swing for from 7th becupation of Knesong. 76 break he Talks Their maistence on 38m 11 - am mistence on ni mildary time statement shout no publical out mulary question 900 against them 29 1 mainuals st 7 NH f indoo isianb Our military are hothered about security of ans form which will tose recommais mes so mist the (a) no run for cument - hur w have 1: have relation. light MY ilw (b) through nutral inspection IN LIBRARY U.S. (c) no restrat of sirfields. GOVERNMENT televant In profag anda They visist on USSR as h nutral on inspection. The imfortance of This her are adam and This IT as w 90 one me su that we cannot rely on a marrow viaw of sucurity. That Even if they vivlate reinforcement M misfides me would not want 15 start wm again. The idea of the greates sanction The orders to Rider way about massive air attachs. tumbaid The fris they issues. to his for the not so clear at outset. Growns ks spar chicks show the treatment of world was II problem. military not clear for some time - M The decision A have scruming + the decision native of This act. jolvine The frison riots infortunate management of cam Jr. is. for Vrine on it The results of the scrumin 9 lock us STRUST into am Insitions end latur (J) 70, 000 out of 106,000 (firsh Screened) would go back. Labi 13000 more 1 inscrumed added. paparf of thitus The from of foreible refabriation The -publical from per The fhysical task its implication The legal frothin - The insurince 2 A Com fusition such 16ml and wh acapts 5 opply briaty yan Whom Vishinby strongest joint. That frisoners Summin soldiars Rigain water maincarets of Com. breatment - is Whole matter A debate with trantarians nifa who have Pearned all the tricks II Jy wade advide CS real shyster of 4m publict 31 III LIBRARY U.S. The U.N. debate of Oct Nov. 1952. GOVERNMENT stort Background. that middle Sigh 1952 state Raised for discussion with Defense possibility if armistics with Exchange of willing prisoners & desfosition of thus left for Cates In sell & mint w reaffirming repatriation. Aspense offored. 1). Our targaining pown hass after arminitice. 2). Commis might hold a for of our min. must have ours hack an translice. mililary morale dumanded in. 3) Failure to agree put addition stress on armistics ( we claimed already a her of sturs). Lift. 18. Pres. ruled no. This was gor. folicy through U.N. muting - 2 agreed. 21 form Res. affirming not for cible return- The Emer genee of memon. my trouble - - finding out who ran Indian del. Pandit als o inclear for some days- Minon gets Llryd + Parson involved. 32 Quat difficulty in finding out what statements. was going on. Vague + general Menn equinst Jager drafts. tended to rigidify. His talk very slippery. He was trying to bury the issue of month nit. But in dring so sumed to come out dirictery on U.S.A. side which - her prisuners to he regatriated But some took langues than there. His real distrust of our screening + whif that thiang + Rhu had woul version I by ol the harris tis with triby formular which meant dif. then 8 to Each side. Peason Equi for armistice on alwat any terms he re. P.O.W.s. Peruvian & muxican ideas- Att Can avon Juling clear. When Eden arrived he would he Jursuaded of sim He righters of on viaw but Lloped would may him up - Assiri to play 33 along with India. SERVICE:,AND S. TRUMAN LIBRARY GOVERNMENT Arlay & confusion was dissolving our suffort. Luks them Tom Humilton. Isaid flathy molifamile detention was correion to return. Nov_10-16 daily muling with Bridesh sometimes with has. N.Z. Can France. Spendu helpful hut Casey sold & eft. my the 15 its T. about Nov. 13-14 Non 16- Muting with Brad + R.Q.J. with Hond. Nov. 17. minon circulates NN. 17. 21 your muling. Nov. 19. Lust muching with Eden. our proposi- lion. Nov. 19. Minon circulates his res. + speaks Some where along here - of 9thin Nov 17 wep Isan mave the still unsahotactory us. dress Maid parts parts of hi menon would mmo have stand Nov-21-22 ha Canada Cabinet meeting - Row breaks in Sunday dress Nov. 23. Nov-23- 21 Nation miching at 2 Park. Nov-23-24 Daw Tearson. 34 Nov- 24- V- rejects minon. 9 speak propose mod. of menon. Nov 25. 21 Ngt. muling "Hiw - OF Mr. 26. Lat. On group at UN. Negotiations. Cran 27- Com- I requestion of Voluey on minor first mm. Arc. 1- Res. adoptid with our amendments Rul danger of us.u.k break Dannel by V. But Isaw mo other course of . mad and would British here sacrificing no to 2 dia Bo real dif- - in view between u.s. h.K. my htgram 1.5 105 It a used to Rrque with Pearson & Lloyd- an you during this because you this it will get you an - It so t is a dangerous 4 unmorkable one maccylates to rhe winnand. be Because these want 1 one anyway + this is good drojagunda- If fally the muxt negotiation starts when this one hjr St. Lahi on solders had L avoid this

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    "contentType": "document",
    "title": "Handwritten Notes from Dean Acheson, Korea",
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    "ocrText": "s\nTRUMAN\nKorea.\nno\nNATIONAL\nARCHIVES AND\nU.S.\nSERVICE\"\nstorf\nLIT\nbecauses\nGOVERNMENT\nNever has tate been sicreted in 50\nin likely a recepticle RD Korea affeared\nin 1943-at Cairo or in 1945 at the\nInform surrender.\nCavio \"in in due course Korea shall become\nfree and in ole pendent.\nBrave words - lighty spoken. Long/History\nat Prisdam, Tumberlake says, Russians asked\nMarshall Korra. of us essistance in reduction 1\nNepotul\nMarshall refused becomes allack on Jafan\nwould Take our Total effort.\n38H 11 affrared in draft 2 far Order No,\nfrom Stanson to State on hing 11, 1945.\nAiscussed any 114 12. State- W. Nav. cc.\napproved yes on Cing 14 CC same day\nTrus affroved. Sent to me a. 15 + to\nmoscow. Statin accept Ang. 16.\nThan\nat\nSovish entres Koria ang 12.\nGar Order Nol. Issued Sept ,Niw yurof 2.\nGi. D. No.1. referred is 3811 only in\nAd2\nZ\nTRUMAN\nFeb\nHARRY\nARCHIVES AND NATIONAL\nLISBURY\nS.\nSERVICE\"\ndand.\nGOVERNMENT\nthat Eurrenches of Japanes forces to North\nto Service x south 15 us\nCourse by which it become dividing time\ntraced in my long sfuch in UN, Nov.\n1952.\nintered drive\nanother instance of Soviah maistance on\nwater light areas of occupation\ndiditional lendrib AD.\nWI had not H admint on Dear +\nWould have been The Same in from if\none occupation - no areas.\nU.N. & organ. of Ref. of Rorea in south\nonly-\nBy 1948 U.S. frees -Pargely administrative\nonly one regumentat combat I eam of\ndorufab fighting troops. in its\nBurrian withdrawal Acc. 31,1948. /\nPetturson ^ moistries on getting out.\nstate delays in whtt June 29,1949-\nmilitary mission remained\nwilney\n3\npermitted\nmonth\nTRUNT\nBive\nLIBRARY\nGOVERNMENT\n1-0\nCongressional Has Tilely to Roreas\nPartey tack of interest party a method\nof harassing holm. in for East.\nH.R. 5330 First considered June 8,1949.\nFinally rejected 192-191 gana 19, 1950.\nTaken up again in Denate as 5.2319 of\naffroved Feb. 14, 1950 after full adm.\nfressure-\nat 0 dead will\nmy speech of Jan 12, 1950.\nFirst. how in was prepared- quob Various drafts\nt)\nshiff and unsalestactory. Did not say much.\na puhaps maive desire to Explain.\nSo did in alone, at home by Fong hand\nmates. Had a for of trouth in tearning\nI have found have found\nhow to read spucher.\nSince that Every\nNwt\n1\ndraft should\nbe\nProbably c mistake to do it this way. Y\nfillored through\nwas much more innocent in those days-\nmany min ds. The\nforsibitities of\nThe speech strulf is rather muresting mow.\nmis construction\nIt is stantlingly frank about Chin 1\nare very numerous.\nof fully good about the fri thms 2\nAsia - Their diversity + som larity.\n4\nLIBRARY U.S.\nSERVICE\nGOVERNMENT\nThe controvarial part had to do with our\nmilitary comminments in the Pacific\nmg\nOur ovon defensive perimeter.\nOther areas could 310.11 not he guaranteed\nby us against attack.\nTheir after defended m This two people\nunder 4N.\nand the collective security arran gements\n(on Korea its Y attached The allihed\nof defeaterm & south (which had recently\nhis demonstrated in the House).\nSpeach not seriously attached at\nThe Time The Sam Francisco Chronicle,\nWashington Part Sathy Reston fraise\nit.\nonly Pates Taft + + Knock etc then\nEram haver attach in as an invitation\n15 attach Kour\n4\nAid Russians so construe it. I\ndouth in. It fromably teft Their views\nunchanged.\n5\nSERVICE S. TIMBARY\nGOVERNMENT\nSituation in mid. 1950 South Korea ad.\nvancing\nang 4 ber 14, 1949, North Korean raids in\nfor at Ongina Pm. refulsed.\nEcounic Invesure with slood\nInsurance Commie fewjaganda in may June\nThrough Ebelions in south Rhu's\nfarty defented.\nForce oucessary to overtrow south.\n922.U\nBur no intertigues Do 15 intention. Brider\nhad him Armed came for months\nGthin dangerous flaces 2H in the world.\nattach -\n4 an. June 25. 1950 Kouan tune\nHickerson Hi called me Set. Eventing\nJune 25.\nall confusion in Korea but muscio\nthought in was real thing + S.K.\nretriating -\nRecommended calling h curily Comrcil\nif\nct\nEdidab\n\"Sanch\n7/m\n18A\n6\ndovomer\nprider\nU.S.\nSERVICE\nLIBRARY\nlan\nGOVERNMENT\n10:30PM\n) 13ld him To alert Gross find rut\nwhere then mumbus were. > called\nL.J. +\nHST in Kansas City- or Independence.\nBrad away-\nHe an thorized calling Security wis Councel\nadpt\nwanted to fly back that night.\nAdvised waiting.\nInformed Hickerson. He a Rush 908\nbusy with Puntagon on HST: anthougation\nResulution dupared.\nWould malita attend- Some fus het that\nthere was no arough time Im his orders\nto he changed by Sunday PM.\nform\nAcpt. Sunday morning. meeting. S.C. on.\nPenlagon prefering military analysis &\nric.\nDurles tel.\nClear nont in S.K.\nME. U.S.foru Telephoned HST & arranged for him to\nif MIC.\nthe thy back back.\nHe gave me fish 15have at Blair Honse\nfor dinner 9 1- bring my our purple.\n7:45-11.\nBlair House musting- we had frigare list\nP.M.\nof agreed recommendations\n7\nSERVICE\" S. TRUMAN LIBRARY\nq.s.f\nGOVERNMENT\nPresent, President. Gehrson Webb, Rusk, Jessup\nHickerson, Limis Johnson Pace 7in letter, malthews\nof Navy Vandinlurg Willins, Sherman Brad hy-\nAccisions of That night.\n1) Get Americans out. protect air fields keep\nair force south of 38. We ho feed of have\nthem attack N.K. air. (Brad's statement\nchange the r riders\n2) Arop amination & supplies.\n3) Order that of from Cavile (decision\non mentrality 1 Formosa to await\nArrival of that.\nBut as & recall h the talk trought out\nthe conclusion of all that me had to stand\nup IT this one It was the acid tool for\nthe UN+ + collective security.\nNavy 4 particularly an (Vandenberg) said\nIN they could handle is. Collins more\nreserved as 9 recall.\nLouis Johnsons Testimony about argument\nwith me on Formora whilly wrong Before\ndinnes Brad read memo of mac Q's about\nFormosa her 178T put If all dismossion\nwhi ofter dinner.\n8.\nof\nU.S. LIBRARY\n(1)\nGOVERNMENT\nAmit remember any tack about Russia on\nChina wring in also ol 2116\nmeeting of 26th.\nthorday\nSame group exapr Doe instead of Rusk\nof Dec maThews not There\nDecisions shown by Pres statement 2\n27rth. Put out before UN meeting in\nofternoon which had been 25 that\nIndia and\nStatement of 27th rulies th UN Ru I 25th\nTurstor\n1) Ordered us air asea forces to give\nKorean fore cover & susport.\n2) Suren th that 15 present any attach\non Formosa and from Tormosa.\n3) Stringthen forus in Phill, time\n4) acceleration of aid 15 Indo China of\nmilitary mission\n5) Instructed Custin to report to UN,\nState Rsks USSR to use mfluence to slip\nHST-mumo\naggussion H says aggression came\nfrom other side.\n15\nme\n05/01/1\nworld response To Pres. statement-\nResolution + July 27.\n9\naT\nis I LIBRARY U.S.\nmuting with leaders on 27th\nAccision to use ground trops Phon by\nmac a. letecon 15 Collans Collins to Pres.\nThers. Fri\nnight of June 29-30. Korean army in\nconfusion equipment abandoned n lost\nOnly hope of holding Wan River time was\nus troops\nF\nwanted D move reg. combat haves as\nmuclus for 2 divisions 15 clear\n9\nSouth Krea in accordance with\nhis mission.\nmeeting J haders on June 30th informed of\nground hoop decision-\nSen Smiths quotion about resolution of\nlong approval. n thought musise, but\nnot duply thought about Probably would\nhave hum wise -\nol\nUII\nmod\nW.A. H. returns to Washington a great\nthis\nhelp-\n2.f tuch. at his morst & & working I ward his\nInchon fanding and decision to cross\nPD\nif\nsaifs\n10\nB-E\nSERVICESAND\nLIBRARY\nGOVERNMENT\n38th 11- as Y ricall first decision was\nman 15 at 38 the interfere with true\n10(a)\ndevelopment I field loclies just\nReturned To hrnshington might of sept 25 for\nmulings on 29th ilwal\nCahinat swing of Blair H.\nLunch with Peneral marshall of HST. at\nNSC\nRhi hunch gin M. produce Dif Parge map Korea\nwith hosp positions\nReported NK N in rout. and showed us has\nfrom Tyonyang to Woonsan as Fine himiting\nGivance of UN hosps the than Kouan\nSu Whine\na directive had hun sent suft 27 by ACS\n1216\nIdea was to holal UN torces there and 1:\n1239-40\n41 tet Koreans do what they could in North.\nObjective accom pleased. Ganger of interventure\nif ans intentions mis construed.\nr agreed after some Falls 4 HST anthouged\nThis step.\nanothi describe such on sept. 30 reafforming.\nReturned to N.Y. requiring maths as selled\nOn our 24 Mac a cluniched communders\nto drive a atrad fitting restructions-\nCoulum hack of p.1)\ndonedas\n10(a)\nUN. table on Korea Sept 1950\nSymopsis I-\nWE + UN were clear that 3811 as\nsuch would not continue 2\nSTill talk about uniting the country-\nprem\nAshb of\nGustin's states our view I, 1-2\nGroun.\n1\nChou En-Lai on Oct 1st suggests China\n\"would not stand aside f invasion\nObvious effect on vote & crossing\nwhich was annomed Oct 3.\nIndian reports.\nSummary of view- we concluded we\nwould cross 5811 but to very cantrons\nabout frounding month.\nConference of Sift 28 th.\n(Su p. 10)\nSift. 30 surrench demand by\nmac R.\n(over for 10b)\n(in)\n(10 6)\nwake Island (oct.15. HSTgone Qt.11 18)\nTalk about my going. said No\nwas unhaffy about it.\nhish Givell + Phil.\nmaxanuk\n(in LIBRARY U.S.\nM 118E lot raely excer 11.0 JW\nGOVERNMENT\nmac G's statement CCP.8.\nwr puline stret 1112\ns-1 III and\nitersona Tay did as no.,D\ns\nMW jar, this blvowr\nFlor in keffs weird\nLE NO his and Lixtu\nTapic insurant\nnot swix B programs\npressure at tab 1132 and Ilvow\nTobuary twods\nof unafua\n(o) u?)\nto wonverus OE 12\nD gum\n(woinf. wvo)\nA\nICS protested. Oer 25 Moc Q said\nmilitary necessity required it.\nClaimul that conference wh wake Island\nhad covered setuation\nhim du stored reasons for carbis directives\nand would take all me. precautions.\nLift un, oct 5. M.W + Prindom House\nTwially huch in wash. our a.\nBombin 4 inci dents in Teachin its.\nmeeting on Korea. muling Mr fift 7, 12,\ng-c M. our 15.\nmeetings at Pentagon as the advance went\non Our grave concern.\nPosition of Theahi Commander 205\nSee- state.\nH8C\nHistory I Thati him. frudom - Not\nso in England a Europe\n61712\nGdvance to North & subsequent defeat\none of greatest disesters in our\nforeign Jolicy + 1; adm.\nThanks with Elger Hers + related matters &\nTwelations of corruption in undermin 9\nadm.\n12\nSo worth some thought. SLA Marshalls\nhork The River + the gamilet.\nOn for 19th Eathi Wake) shat thought Chinase\nIntervention untibily but on to he diamissed\n(be have on Tyonyang Wonson time)\nOct 24. halvance starts 8 hruny + 10%Corps.\nGet 26 first Chrise Gisonar Captured-\nNov. Cm.C.7.E. in mitelligence afficiation\ntridure w he sure.\nsays mr. distanct Not arough\nNov. 5. Special Communique stating N.K.\ncollage & moor offensive Arts of international\nPawliss mess by moving Chinese frees nito K.\n(C-4-) (\nNov.6- Special report to U.N. complaining\nof mlervention. (C.5)\nin the face of All this the advance\nmouth can hunes with disfusal of\nforces-\nIn the meantine in the U.N-\nNov-7- Phill pini Rus about respecting\nmouthern fronties of Krua - ( over 100,000\nchings were comming over t)\nNov- 8- malik refraes putting on agenda\n13\nof Chrises advised\n10-1-\nHersle about thines hume invited.\nThey here. They repect Nov-11 (Chincse\nbuild! up he Koua well much way)\nGreat build up of Bussion Church please propagends\n( & 5, 7\n2 talk shout services Gusis 8-9- -\nNow back to Washington.\n(Lash days of Oct. Aaf ministers muhings\non Garman\nKrua.\njFle\nNov. 2. Brad WAH. Bush mallius.\nNov. 6. Rusk. Lovett, marshall,\njalk briffer zone\nPresident.\n9 9 Pm Pentagon Puphy to mar Q.\nNov. 13. Brad. Vandin Iming Rush\n1,\n14 Lovelt V Pres in Chicse interv.\n17 Lovett Narrinan Jessup Rush 11\nsuch\n21\nSen.\nMarshall JCS.\n29 Brod Harrin me Jessap Rus h\nor mus age 1 Mac A.\nAcc. 1 Tentagon. Busk Harrumen marshall\nJC'S.\n14\nDec. 2. 7:45 Gen. a Marshall \"\n& Pris\nu\n\"\n\"\n3\nHarrimon x QCS\nwe\n15:30pm Pres marshall k Brad by-\ngir. Kennan memo. to me- -\nAEC4- Tel Call to marshall. feb 19th\nBach to Korea -\n43b\nNOVE\nNov. 21. KoK 7th reached Lorder-\nKOKs also.\nu. s 24. on N.W. boider- 1st Cov.\nat Un San due East. Chinase\ncon antration in run of ulone all\n10th Corps at the Reservir to East\n&\nup the loast. and\n,Thoz P matelas\nMrc a this to Korea & amounts\n\" Penual Issault to End was. (Thi\nin hyld plant 2 wuhs\nBegan 24 by 30 disaster -\nhill This time fundle frose. Su C 5-\nas\nHE reqarded in as the jaalous gods\nintervening to dany him univitality -\nindrews ansimed WD.\nyet\nshorting\nIf\n7\nThrub\nInspirations\n(15)\nin U.N. N.\nChinese delegation arrives Nov.24.\nappears Nov. 27.\nCurstin attachs antervention\npriency.\nChings refuse to drocuss intervention but\nwant IT discuss us intervantion in\nTaiwan. Inst innivat\nIts\nNov-30. Council ryicls 9-1- sovies- Chinces\ncondumination 1 us oggression against\nKorea of Taiwan - pressures not\nUSSR valou 6 power con.\ndemming Chinase, declaring finaful\nintentions of nn in Rorea, fludging\ninvestability of fronties -\nits\nNov. 30. H S. T.'s atom hom b\nstatement.\nDetate in parliament\nGIF arrives DEC.4.\n56.5\nKnowland attachs communique as offer amount D13\nSo alses Thu. ]/s-\nDEC. 11.2 13 meeting with Cong Leaders on Energency\nProclum. Wherry hads John paper-\nDEC. 15. Refubhians in House Sinate vote\nto fire me.\nAic 18 Smate dehalid K difinlid 47-29\n16\nasking my removal.\nAcc 17-21 Brussels. WEI\nT\nAmlas\n(Jan .4 spent an how with Gin Evienhown,\nBresugther Gan Tyler, Col. Perkins +\nhard\nmae the on & D.E. mission as SACEUR\nit\nbitured\nJan. 8.9. has bed with Pres. - thes on message\nfrom to G1th on Korea.\nbenef\nit\nWe now return to mac a. in Tokyo- paint\nAre- 1. mac li- a. latts u S. New. + World Red. Timito\nun posed on his fun suit of Chinase for ce & attachs\non their bases inform were enormous hundreas\ninfreection the in melitary history.\nDELI To Curthm Kruch whilly ann war\nresulting forguly from odds in precidented\nmistry resulting from functations - a\nThey\nwith\nDic. 6. gen dirictive no unchared ,It statements.\nAre. 4.11 North Koua Evacualed\nmac A's as statement f Acc. 11. E 2.\ndad\nyou 1. seoul tracuated.\n11-24-5\nbuyed\n17\nJ.C.S. on REC. 29. Request mulification as 1.\nconditions which would require decision 10\nEvacuate - i t. at what stage in halte\nmust decision he made.\nSu for instance fan 12 derective (mac 737-738 Hinnings\n341.2.\nthat G. repture saying the\nmust retual to Pusan + Evacuate unters\n1 Blockade\n2 Destruction thine n industry\nE\n3. Tranps from Formosa\n/\n4. Release restrictions on Formasin attachs.\n4\nNone there fore on his strategic - + Techne\nfrilum. supported family R Wa chmail\nor with.\nJe 5 refuse fan a) Su E4- Mac A. H. 332)\nAstend in successive desitions\nPrimary would. safety 1 Groups + frothers\nof gapan.\nmac Q'm Refly- E.5\nafter W.W foundation Ciremony Nr While House +\nlunche on aspuck R them an Carltan I went\nhome ill.\nGin Marshall I ch phoned & came out 2130-4:15\nwith ge $ mathers (DOL) 4 Rush purhaps this -\nto consider reply-\nObvious task was to make him see\n18\n(1) Vast importance to whole would picture\nof holding Korea. and\n(2) fact that It did wh combemplate last\ndilth tight to distruction of all u.s.\ntomas-\nArcis ion 15 have two fapus.\nmilitary directive 1 Jan 12. (mac A. 737-8)\nPresident letter (moth directive. sostated )\nof I am. 13.\nThe\nFirs.,\nCallins flooly of Vandenberg go to Tobyo of Kree\nof Think R.dgway sook over from walker.\nwho was hurt finally hisore this.\nMino of re S of Yan 12 (another paper,\na study if what might he done on varying\nhy pothodes from stabilization to evacuation,\nall fossibilities - for Evansideration -\nbut by gcm 15NSC. Considered fan 17.\nSituation changed UN. Resumed\nThe which would have him allack\nsome suggestions advisted\non China not regarded no mechang\non wise - in hight Jchangzel facts\nTSH\nthe Q's use of anemo.\nim\nvarbularett\n2/21/5\n19\nHAMBER\nMaTTa of u.s.-uN Relationships DEC 50- 7eb.51\nTroblems of R walition- or multitateral difformacy-\nBackground of from- u.s. smarling uniles\nhumiliating defent. Chinase arragance in W.Y.\nan U.N. Negotation with inciny na our midsh.\nOur desire for suffort, symfathy help.\nfisian of other desire to consitiate army\nif man To afferse\nSynspria 7.\nPage 1. Ran's- Nehru. China wants piace ful\nsell tement. more sinced against than\nsinning. mouroe doctrine for asia.\nPage 1. Dulles voices resentment.\nTearson believes in try for megration\nOur desire for strong attitude by hm\nconditioning aggresor collective measures.\nPlain The to get suf fort W must st\nconvince others of fullily of megotation-\n1) ACC. 5th 13 M.E. m. E. + 7.E drawns call\non Chrise A strp an 38 F.\nRefresentations 15 Beigui 9- No ansur 38La\nhorsed.\nNext disode- The Raian clase fire\n(20)\ncommi The resolution. 7.3-8\nloa go along. Aspiti Ran's mouros doctrine crack.\nIn all -Niu ands in repection by Chines + futulety.\nun\nWE try to Todge the others along to our\nview and unity thereou.\n(0)01\nhumarhile Isruli makes moliprinedant R new suggeshin\nof\nwhich class for laung group fich ,Miw nint us Brilish\nsupport.\ngan\nGarson around fan 11. presents 5 frinciples\n1) a class fire.\n2) Threaftee fur ther discussions for restourng\nof\n3) her prace- man Karean forces the he withdrawn by\n47 states. Grangements for ndm. of Rorea.\nD\n5) B soon as class fire g. Q. will set up\nbody is michale u.k. u Sa, USSR & Chin pesi\nCommiss to solve 78 do thinks including\nFormo & ref. Jhana in UN.\nhe have few hours to decide + dicids\nto support.\nGlvjted + Sunt to on 15 Jan.\nRequited 17 th -\nEl\nanulvach 21\nbindirations yog\nSenator Smith Tyr attachs 7- 11\n11\nTHERE is III LIBRARY U.S.\nConnally\nGOVERNMENT\nhave to refly on 17th before rejection\nwhich duminishes is 15 almost ziro\ncredit LN pat for meeting \" two of\nour Nhis.\nlustot\nol\nhe fress for dimunciation - others hang\nback. u.s House affroves Jan 14\nIndia In 4 12 others suported the about\nto introduce another negotating risol.\nJan zz Chinese proposal 7.17-\nJsF\nu.s. Sinate acts you 23. 7.18.\nEM Tumananed 3\nfan 24 xrs' HST & 9 day weare\ngoing alved - All + Nehru offore.\nFah, ga achoft. But w have\nsubsiquent achou on attlictive\nnot really go then agreement as\nmissures showed.\nthe\nWE owel our get Embargo mil may 18.\nmore problems ofa Coalition. The us\n22.\ngov. in re hands fan undisuplined\nPrina donna.\nSymofris of\nhis me advanced in Korea 38 th 11 arises\nagain. Strong insistince by other Countries to farterfate\nhis decision.\nBrinch rothers traistant.\nlibert\nlos withed to preserve Tachcal freedom\nbut to restrain made & agred wt th\nother allies.\nAllies mistrust mas a who is whired t2 want\nti Extinal war.\nto this whichon su assinine statement\nof 7ab. 13-(p.1) Comfare Kunnan\nEm haressment of NST + Dh.\nagain on march 7- (p.3-4)-\nrs nof\nFront hecoming more mobile. krgent need for\ndecision. altern fls with Tinlagon Cp. 4)\nand Allis-\nThe insoluble therent Difficulties- Bluebade ,stc.\nPn armistics & truce only solution.\njud\n(5\n23\nfed\nU.S SERVICE S. LIBRARY\nGOVERNMENT\nAecision that NST would try It might work.\nIt should sub to allies and asians for\nwhat might follow. if it didn't work.\nIF\nProblems of u.s. opinion throgress HSTWILING\n15 the there. thetats with up\nin\n1\nI\n@ tentalere draft liefw mach informed to\nand\nas artain what Tach cal nuded\nduring discussion juriod - Obviroly\nhibbish derived when melitary action would\nAffect jobtical pribhm.\nI\nlifed\nbondler\nso\nMuc Q saholages sthmps. Ginga in\nto 5\nWashin glon & among allis. Su\nNehru p. C_\nthurd\nLovethi call at the house 11 pm march 23\nDean Rush + Luke Ball\nto \\ fm march 24 with Qly Johnson,\nWill\nLoveTT wanted Mach. recalled but Y thought\nTargely first thish of Ruger.\nbusta\n11:30 on march 24 LOVETT + Y saw HST. -\nMarshall must have hun ill or away -\nPAGE-5 Order to durang maca Two ,Filmat frints-\n1) Stirt up. 2) hiny megotiations will\nzy\nhe conducted by us.\nPage anothi hucket Jul of agas on the fire\nre 3811 as mac goes to Korea.\nThe mather comes to evoldup a head. yim apr. 5- 10.\nThe Martin letter dated march 20 on licku\nApr. 5. Printed adril 6.\n1\napril 5. your marku's Thank interview is Daily\nTelegraph.\npinnk\napril u. ticku a letegram bainef to The Freeman\nMn alleged failure to arm Kreans.\nRP\nMartin's attack. failure 15 use Formisuns\nFerguson) want long. Commit the to go to\nSmith Tokyu to get Mac Q's views\nDuff says \"Some one in authority must\ndevide whin tall a hide by it. -\nThursday Apr. 5. Prus. lil me to\nattand muting on steps MSL. after cabinet.\n(Call was in pate P.M. before 6:30. during\n5\na muling an which Nige, Rusk maltiews\nBullu J Thnson present on Korea).\ncaped\nto\n25\napril 6. met yth Chinet 11:30-12:30\nPres. Overell, marchall Brad ty the\nis\nwith\nIIII LIBRARY U.S.\n4:30 pm. met with see. marshall. Harrman GOVERNMENT\nBradley in my office.\napril 7, 8:50. same group with Pres. HE\nasked for views of yes. at White House\nGrud no decision make monday.\n(10 Am. Final miching of Consultation of 7.m\nof O. A.S. Y stoke opesided. )\n7:30 Dinner by 7M at Slaths for Pres +\nreception at Pan am Un. for me.\nSunday House. 8. 11 hm saw President at Blai\nthat\nMan. 9. Thers hall Brad reforted HS +\ndevision orders to he drafted over might\nDear wis of app Ridgway\nhifril 10 hm talked with Bred gcm about\nriders statuments\n3:15 at W.M. doghes addroved.\nGiven to me to Ganomit 15 Pace\nthrough Pusan.\n5:00 afformatment to mcCarran office\n26\nan his request with Bridges re\nmoo a. Hum ilsine - made before\nfor the reasons.\n\"N,w\nmfosin\nFailure of Talegrams - Changed signals.\n12:00 enidnight called Commally, Boyd\nGawford for judge Key, Biftle Bob Kerr,\nFranks, Wrongh - others in Dept called\nofther MR hom with hoops in Koua\nmy reasons for having no doubt from\nthe start down midge)\nPresidents an therely being defied and\nandermined.\nProfound constitutional crisis X\nit hesitation fost. malcontents Rollying\nbehind mae Q: to alothoy Presidential Power.\nG reall for consultation would have been\nGue fatat- of all fower & another motalled\nmoe as dangerous but not terthal -\nwho work\nEpisode of v.7.mg of\nMOP, Hind what MA 01 lifi)\nwhis\nneitaf 47.W \"Ag 21:E\nat \"ymaned ct. it ,wrip\n27\nBigh\nrudg noV important pudw\nNW\ntorty\nFolove gwageve it June\nthis\nblues dilor lib pudy.\nPre. malik spuch feriod may 51-\nVery havy fighting Iron triangle.\nHeavy Chinese lesses.\nTools\namirting bad in\nNrom\nLate may crossed 38th \"\nwith\nTRUNTH s LIBRARY IL U.S\nGOVERNMENT\nmay 18. UN Embargo voted.\nSome where along here decision by gcs to hold\nQ time shout where we were - military\nreasons. 2dea was to prod themy\nmis attachs + - unit\nridula starch of\nmay 17 the altomph to tue out Chinces\n& Russians Via Kirk + Chen ase no\nresult Kinnan - malita mdave\ng- 8.\nDen Johnson's profosal may 17 IT\ntheldw\nRumors of place feeler Soviet desire\n2.0 as is\nfor class fire. Lean know nothing-\ndavd st Jr\nmay 28 malik any ground hes-\nis\nmaliks spuch of June 23-\n911-\nKik Drumy ko - Ridgway-\nWhy An armistice ? Van Hut says\n28.\nthat we were destroying Chinese who\nwanted breather to regroup + restricts\nProbably dairef they did dritfa M malik would not\nhave made spuch\nBut w had un manageable freedems about\nExtending our times much fur ther month.\nITAM into therese air. .\nShortened this times - extended ours.\nPosition of our allies who wanted selliument\nof forghtmy.\nViews of those No belived mulitary deasion\nwas necessary ton presting 2 & slabil by\nin far cast. But military decision\nsumed in fassible wi thoul mace stable\nrisks and losses- -\nThe Communish allempt + in part succeed,\nin Exploiting the negotiations to make in\nafteras that We are swing for from\n7th becupation of Knesong. 76 break he Talks\nTheir maistence on 38m 11 - am mistence on\nni mildary time\nstatement shout no publical out\nmulary question 900 against them\n29\n1 mainuals st\n7 NH f indoo isianb\nOur military are hothered about security\nof ans form which will tose recommais mes\nso mist the\n(a) no run for cument - hur w have 1:\nhave relation. light MY ilw\n(b) through nutral inspection\nIN LIBRARY U.S.\n(c) no restrat of sirfields.\nGOVERNMENT\ntelevant\nIn profag anda They visist on USSR as\nh nutral on inspection. The imfortance\nof This her are adam and This\nIT\nas w 90 one me su that we cannot rely\non a marrow viaw of sucurity. That\nEven if they vivlate reinforcement M misfides\nme would not want 15 start wm again.\nThe idea of the greates sanction\nThe orders to Rider way about massive\nair attachs. tumbaid\nThe fris they issues. to his for the not\nso clear at outset. Growns ks spar\nchicks show the treatment of world was II\nproblem.\nmilitary not clear for some time -\nM\nThe decision A have scruming + the\ndecision native of This act.\njolvine The frison riots infortunate\nmanagement of cam Jr. is. for\nVrine on\nit\nThe results of the scrumin 9 lock us\nSTRUST\ninto am Insitions end\nlatur (J)\n70, 000 out of 106,000 (firsh Screened)\nwould go back. Labi 13000 more 1\ninscrumed added. paparf of\nthitus\nThe from of foreible refabriation\nThe -publical from\nper\nThe fhysical task its implication\nThe legal frothin - The insurince 2\nA\nCom fusition such 16ml and wh acapts\n5 opply briaty\nyan\nWhom\nVishinby strongest joint. That frisoners\nSummin soldiars Rigain water maincarets\nof Com. breatment -\nis\nWhole matter A debate with trantarians\nnifa\nwho have Pearned all the tricks\nII\nJy\nwade\nadvide\nCS real shyster\nof 4m publict\n31\nIII LIBRARY U.S.\nThe U.N. debate of Oct Nov. 1952.\nGOVERNMENT\nstort\nBackground. that middle Sigh 1952\nstate Raised for discussion with Defense\npossibility if armistics with Exchange of\nwilling prisoners & desfosition of thus\nleft for Cates In sell & mint w reaffirming\nrepatriation.\nAspense offored.\n1). Our targaining pown hass after arminitice.\n2). Commis might hold a for of our min.\nmust have ours hack an translice. mililary\nmorale dumanded in.\n3) Failure to agree put addition stress on\narmistics ( we claimed already a her\nof sturs).\nLift. 18. Pres. ruled no. This was gor.\nfolicy through U.N. muting - 2 agreed.\n21 form Res. affirming not for cible return-\nThe Emer genee of memon. my trouble - -\nfinding out who ran Indian del.\nPandit als o inclear for some days-\nMinon gets Llryd + Parson involved.\n32\nQuat difficulty in finding out what\nstatements. was going on. Vague + general\nMenn equinst Jager drafts. tended\nto rigidify. His talk very slippery.\nHe was trying to bury the issue of\nmonth nit. But in dring so\nsumed to come out dirictery on\nU.S.A. side which -\nher prisuners to he regatriated\nBut some took langues than there.\nHis real distrust of our screening\n+ whif that thiang + Rhu had\nwoul version\nI by ol the harris tis with triby formular\nwhich meant dif. then 8 to Each side.\nPeason Equi for armistice on alwat\nany terms he re. P.O.W.s.\nPeruvian & muxican ideas-\nAtt\nCan avon Juling clear.\nWhen Eden arrived he would he Jursuaded\nof sim He righters of on viaw but Lloped\nwould may him up - Assiri to play\n33\nalong with India.\nSERVICE:,AND S. TRUMAN LIBRARY\nGOVERNMENT\nArlay & confusion was dissolving\nour suffort. Luks them Tom Humilton.\nIsaid flathy molifamile detention was\ncorreion to return.\nNov_10-16 daily muling with Bridesh sometimes\nwith has. N.Z. Can France.\nSpendu helpful hut Casey sold & eft.\nmy the 15 its T. about Nov. 13-14\nNon 16- Muting with Brad + R.Q.J. with Hond.\nNov. 17. minon circulates\nNN. 17. 21 your muling.\nNov. 19. Lust muching with Eden.\nour proposi- lion.\nNov. 19. Minon circulates his res. + speaks\nSome where along here - of 9thin Nov 17 wep Isan mave the\nstill unsahotactory\nus. dress Maid parts parts of hi menon would mmo have\nstand\nNov-21-22 ha Canada Cabinet meeting -\nRow breaks in Sunday dress Nov. 23.\nNov-23- 21 Nation miching at 2 Park.\nNov-23-24 Daw Tearson.\n34\nNov- 24- V- rejects minon.\n9 speak propose mod. of menon.\nNov 25. 21 Ngt. muling \"Hiw -\nOF\nMr. 26. Lat. On group at UN.\nNegotiations.\nCran 27- Com- I requestion of Voluey on\nminor first\nmm. Arc. 1- Res. adoptid with our\namendments\nRul danger of us.u.k break Dannel\nby V. But Isaw mo other\ncourse of .\nmad\nand\nwould\nBritish here sacrificing no to 2 dia\nBo real dif- - in view between u.s.\nh.K.\nmy htgram 1.5 105 It\na used to Rrque with Pearson & Lloyd-\nan you during this because you this it\nwill get you an - It\nso t is a dangerous 4 unmorkable\none maccylates to rhe winnand.\nbe Because these want 1 one anyway + this\nis good drojagunda-\nIf fally the muxt negotiation starts\nwhen this one hjr St.\nLahi on solders had L avoid this"
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