Ask the Scholar

Page 3 of 16
I can add historical knowledge about this page.

Page image

Page 3

OCR

(Synopsis D, page. 3) hostilities, and which may now come under occupation of UN forces, pending consideration by the UN Commission for the Unification and Rehabilitation of Korea of the administration of these territories; and "Recommends that the Unified Command take immediate steps to associate with all authorities established for civilian administration in accordance with the present resolution officers from the several forces of members of the UN serving under the Unified Command in Korea. TRUMAN On the 13th of October, the Interim Committee met again, in closed session, to hear the views of the US on the future of Korea. US NATIONAL AND Representative Ross outlined a tentative plan for fulfilling the occupation responsibilities of the Unified Command. The plan en- is visioned three phases in the military occupation which would result in a gradual transfer of control from military to civilian authorities. The phases, as outlined, were: 1. From the beginning of the occupation until the establishment of internal security throughout the greater part of North Korea. In this state, which the US hoped would be brief, security considerations would be paramount and MacArthur would be the supreme authority. Civil affairs action by the military would be limited largely to emergency relief, the establishment and maintenance of law and order, and the initial establishment or reactivation of de facto local or provincial governments. 2. From the establishment of security until the election of a national government capable of assuring responsibility over the unified country. During this stage, MacArthur would continue his authority to ensure security, with the advice and recommendations of the UN Commission. Resumption of normal political and economic activity would be encouraged. 3. From the assumption of power by a national government until the withdrawal of all non-Korean forces of the UN. Only a minimum of UN troops would remain in Korea during this final phase. Ross said that the US believed it would be unwise for the occupation forces to seek to impose a complete governmental administration in North Korea. He said that some supervision and control over pro- vincial and local authorities probably would be necessary, but expressed the view that until the new UN Commission started to function, as little change as possible should be made in the funda- mental structure which is found in North Korea. The committee decided to study the views of the US at its next meeting, Also on the 13th the committee adopted a resolution requesting members of the former UN Commission on Korea "who are in a position to do so to remain in Korea until the arrival of the new Commission and observe and report to the Interim Committee as may be required on developments which concern the General Assembly's objective of restoring peace and stability throughout Korea."

Page data

Page
3
Source index
0
Type
photo
Media ID
ce7322e921884cfe
Size
unknown

Document data

ID
75848949
Core
doc
Type
document
DTO data
{
    "id": "75848949",
    "sourceUrl": "https://catalog.archives.gov/id/75848949",
    "contentType": "document",
    "title": "Synopsis D, Korea - Diplomatic-Political Developments, September-December 1950",
    "citationUrl": "https://catalog.archives.gov/id/75848949",
    "collections": [
        "Dean Acheson Papers",
        "Princeton Seminars Files"
    ],
    "iiifBase": "https://s3.amazonaws.com/NARAprodstorage/lz/presidential-libraries/truman/653115/1722151-05-01.jpg",
    "thumbnailUrl": "https://s3.amazonaws.com/NARAprodstorage/lz/presidential-libraries/truman/653115/1722151-05-01.jpg",
    "largeImageUrl": "https://s3.amazonaws.com/NARAprodstorage/lz/presidential-libraries/truman/653115/1722151-05-01.jpg",
    "imageCount": 16,
    "hasImages": true,
    "source": "import",
    "hasTranscription": false
}

Context sent to Scholar

Document identity
{
    "localId": "75848949",
    "label": "Synopsis D, Korea - Diplomatic-Political Developments, September-December 1950",
    "core": "doc",
    "dtoType": "document",
    "citationUrl": "https://catalog.archives.gov/id/75848949"
}
Document source metadata
{
    "id": "75848949",
    "sourceUrl": "https://catalog.archives.gov/id/75848949",
    "contentType": "document",
    "title": "Synopsis D, Korea - Diplomatic-Political Developments, September-December 1950",
    "citationUrl": "https://catalog.archives.gov/id/75848949",
    "collections": [
        "Dean Acheson Papers",
        "Princeton Seminars Files"
    ],
    "iiifBase": "https://s3.amazonaws.com/NARAprodstorage/lz/presidential-libraries/truman/653115/1722151-05-01.jpg",
    "thumbnailUrl": "https://s3.amazonaws.com/NARAprodstorage/lz/presidential-libraries/truman/653115/1722151-05-01.jpg",
    "largeImageUrl": "https://s3.amazonaws.com/NARAprodstorage/lz/presidential-libraries/truman/653115/1722151-05-01.jpg",
    "imageCount": 16,
    "hasImages": true,
    "source": "import",
    "hasTranscription": false
}
Document source extras
{
    "url": "https://catalog.archives.gov/id/75848949",
    "naId": 75848949,
    "levelOfDescription": "item",
    "productionDates": [
        {
            "logicalDate": "1953-01-01",
            "year": 1953
        }
    ],
    "recordType": "description",
    "ocrSource": "nara-archive"
}
Page context
{
    "seq": 3,
    "pageIndex": 0,
    "type": "photo",
    "url": "https://s3.amazonaws.com/NARAprodstorage/lz/presidential-libraries/truman/653115/1722151-05-03.jpg",
    "mediaId": "ce7322e921884cfe",
    "ocrText": "(Synopsis D, page. 3)\nhostilities, and which may now come under occupation of UN forces,\npending consideration by the UN Commission for the Unification and\nRehabilitation of Korea of the administration of these territories; and\n\"Recommends that the Unified Command take immediate steps to associate\nwith all authorities established for civilian administration in\naccordance with the present resolution officers from the several\nforces of members of the UN serving under the Unified Command in\nKorea.\nTRUMAN\nOn the 13th of October, the Interim Committee met again, in closed\nsession, to hear the views of the US on the future of Korea. US\nNATIONAL\nAND\nRepresentative Ross outlined a tentative plan for fulfilling the\noccupation responsibilities of the Unified Command. The plan en-\nis\nvisioned three phases in the military occupation which would result\nin a gradual transfer of control from military to civilian authorities.\nThe phases, as outlined, were:\n1. From the beginning of the occupation until the establishment of\ninternal security throughout the greater part of North Korea. In\nthis state, which the US hoped would be brief, security considerations\nwould be paramount and MacArthur would be the supreme authority.\nCivil affairs action by the military would be limited largely to\nemergency relief, the establishment and maintenance of law and\norder, and the initial establishment or reactivation of de facto\nlocal or provincial governments.\n2. From the establishment of security until the election of a\nnational government capable of assuring responsibility over the\nunified country. During this stage, MacArthur would continue his\nauthority to ensure security, with the advice and recommendations\nof the UN Commission. Resumption of normal political and economic\nactivity would be encouraged.\n3. From the assumption of power by a national government until the\nwithdrawal of all non-Korean forces of the UN. Only a minimum of\nUN troops would remain in Korea during this final phase.\nRoss said that the US believed it would be unwise for the occupation\nforces to seek to impose a complete governmental administration in\nNorth Korea. He said that some supervision and control over pro-\nvincial and local authorities probably would be necessary, but\nexpressed the view that until the new UN Commission started to\nfunction, as little change as possible should be made in the funda-\nmental structure which is found in North Korea.\nThe committee decided to study the views of the US at its next\nmeeting, Also on the 13th the committee adopted a resolution\nrequesting members of the former UN Commission on Korea \"who are\nin a position to do so to remain in Korea until the arrival of\nthe new Commission and observe and report to the Interim\nCommittee as may be required on developments which concern the\nGeneral Assembly's objective of restoring peace and stability\nthroughout Korea.\""
}