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EXECUTIVE OFFICE OF THE PRESIDENT for COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS WASHINGTON 25, D. C. IV September 30, 1949. To: David D. Lloyd From: Walter S. Salant was Subject: Your Comments on My Memorandum 1. I have not been in touch with the State Department on the ques-- tion of loans to the Near and Far East and I realize that the political aspects of this suggestion is extremely important. So far as India is concerned I believe my suggestions would be acceptable to them. I agree with you that Nehru's visit makes it more urgent to get the suggestion to somebody who can make a decision. Unfortunately, I neglected to call the Council's attention to this when I sent them the memo this morning. 2. I haven't recently discussed with the port-Import Bank the question of whether they are authorized to purchase long-ter securities, but I had this general idea in mind when we discussed the investment guaranty legislation with them. I think it was in a meeting that you and I both attended with Walter Sauer and Bernie Bell in the Budget Bureau's office that I asked them whether the words of the statute permitted them to buy bonds. It authorizes them to "purchase, discount, rediscount, sell, and negotiate and to guarantee notes, drafts. checks, bills of ex- change, etc., and other evidences of indebtedness".) They said they could buy bonds. As to custom approved by Congress, I don't know. 3. The International Bank cannot require that a borrower scale down or defer its claims upon its debtors as a condition precedent to a loan, but, to the extent that the sterling balance problem was to be handled in connection with a loan from the International Bank, the U. S. Executive Director could make it clear that the U. S. would vote for bet- ter terms if these claims were scaled down. More important, the ster- ling balance problem need not be tied to a loan from the International Bank but can be handled in connection with a loan from the Export-Import Bank. As to disposition of the memo, I have now revised it and sent it to the Council. I am sending you a copy of the final version. Attachment. NARA