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OCR Page 1 of 3May 23, 1952
MEMORANDUM FOR DR. STEELMAN
TRUMAN
From: H. Enarson and M. P. Kayle
ARCHIVES HATIONAL RECORDS ADMIN. I
Subjects Future Action in the Steel Case
COVERNING
The attached draft prepared by Dave Bell, sets forth the tentative line
of reasoning which would be followed in a message to the Congress on steel,
should the Supreme Court rule adversely. The draft raises the following major
questions:
1. Are we justified in requesting statutory seisure authority?
The proposed message stresses once again the need for uninterrupted steel
production. Yet the fact is that the public has never believed this con-
tention, and in the face of recent releases of steel for race tracks and
bowling alleys, they are even less likely to believe this now. While we
were justified on May 8 to resort to seizure because of the nature of the
steel industry and the complexity of the procurement system, the Govern-
ment has had ample time to at least attempt to separate out the essential
production. Since the entire case for Government intervention rests on
the essentiality of steel production, we must once and for all decide
whether the continued operation of every steel mill is the only answer.
If it is, we must develope much more fully in the message the various
reasons why this is 80. If, however, our objective is to maintain only
the production relating to immediate military needs and that production
can be singled out, we should be working now with Defense on a master list
of facilities required to meet Korean requirenents and basic AEC programs,
with due consideration to the switching of orders to plants whore settle-
ments have already been reached.
2. Should we go to the Congress and ask for injunction authority if
we have not triggered the Taft-Hartley Act? The Justice Department has
argued that it is questionable whether a Taft-Hartley injunction would be
granted by a District Court in face of the delay in stoppages already
achieved through union cooperation and the full hearings by the WSB on the
steel issues. But if the Supreme Court rejects this argument, it would
appear that the Prosident is on very weak grounds to presa an urgent claim
for Congressional action without at least triggering the Taft-Hartley pro-
cedure. Admittedly the Board of Inquiry might consume a week to ten days,
but the President would still have exchausted every possible remedy, and
this week to ten days delay would still be attributed to Congressional re-
fusal to meet the President is request for special legislation.
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