Statement By Commissioner Of Education Earl McGrath, Federal-State Relations In Education

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FEDERAL-STATE RELATIONS IN EDUCATION by Earl James McGrath * U. S. Commissioner of Education Federal Security Agency Introduction I am grateful for the opportunity to consider with you a question in which I am keenly interested, as I know all of you are-Federal-State relations in education. The important concepts of educational administra-, tion which have become a part of our national heritage have not just happened. They have been carefully studied throughout the years by this group and others. You, the chief State school officers of the 48 States, have formulated policies for Council consideration at this meeting which, in your combined judgment, should govern Federal-State relations in education. These policies reflect a deep conviction that the best interests of our Nation can be most effectively served if the control of education remains close to the people. I share your conviction in this matter. I too believe that the control of education must remain in the States and their local administrative units. I believe also the critical Nation-wide problems facing our schools today can and must be solved within that basic franework. This evening may we think of Federal-State relations in education not in terms of abstract principles but rather in terms of a program of action to improve the Nation's schools. It seems to me we must work together earnestly and devotedly if we are to guarantee adequate educational opportunities for on-coming youth. America can remain Presented by Rall I. Grigsby, Deputy Commissioner of Education, at the annual meeting of the National Council of Chief State School Officers in Biloxi, Miss. December 7, 1949