Address by Commissioner of Education Earl McGrath, Fundamental Education as a Basis for International Understanding

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FUNDAMENTAL EDUCATION AS A BASIS FOR INTERNATIONAL UNDERSTANDING* Taking part in this seminar is highly stimulating and exciting. Stimulating, because we are exchanging facts and ideas, and experiencing the personal and social enrichment which flows from intercultural communication. Exciting, because we are pioneering together in an educational enterprise which promises to open new vistas for all mankind; yes, in time, to change the course of human events. Together we are developing plans to give all our people the basic knowledge, intellectual skills, and spiritual qualities essential to personal development and cultural understanding. We are of course concerned with courses of study, subject matter, textbooks, and all the ther paraphernalia of the school. But in all our considerations I hope we will keep before us the thought that we may be dealing with the destinies of countless millions of human beings now alive and others yet to come. The education of the masses in all the nations is the only sure basis for the general well-being of all peoples and our only hope for permanent peace. Ours is an age of decision. To decide between alternatives requires knowledge and judgment. Our task is to lay plans for the development of these qualities in all our countrymen. *By Earl James McGrath, United States Commissioner of Education, Federal Security Agency, Washington, D. C. as Head of U.IS. Delegation attending the Inter-American Seminar on Elementary Education, Montevideo, Uruguay, Oct. 26, 1950. The Seminar is sponsored by the Organization of American States, the United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization, and the Government of Uruguay Reproduced in Vital Speeches, Vol. XVII, No. 5, Dec. 15, 1950, 148-Y53. Condensed in World Affairs, Winter 1950, pp. 102-105.