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D. U.S. Factory Performance Reports 149. A new technical service called U.S. Factory Performance reports was started to make available to European firms undertaking productivity restructuring a wide range of comparable U.S. productivity data by industry, product, process, and plant. The intent was to aid enterprises to determine areas for potential productivity improvement and to provide achievement targets for plants which were undertaking measures to raise productivity and reduce costs. This new body of detailed data on American plant operating experience was used as a guide in Europe and other regions in evaluating their present plant performance and in setting standards for cost reductions. 150. These Factory Performance reports were prepared by the BLS with special American staffs of engineers, statisticians, economists, accountants, and auditors from first hand field data obtained from relatively large samples of U.S. plants. The reports included specific U.S. plant operating data for products, processes, and departments. The reports provided statistics on factors affecting productivity including plant staffing, job subdivision, work loads, direct and overhead labor requirements, and other factors contributing to enhanced productivity. Man-hour trends, averages, ranges, and current man-hour requirements were gathered for products, plants, and processes comparable to those in European firms requesting the reports. 89

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    "ocrText": "D.\nU.S. Factory Performance Reports\n149.\nA new technical service called U.S. Factory Performance\nreports was started to make available to European firms undertaking\nproductivity restructuring a wide range of comparable U.S.\nproductivity data by industry, product, process, and plant. The\nintent was to aid enterprises to determine areas for potential\nproductivity improvement and to provide achievement targets for\nplants which were undertaking measures to raise productivity and\nreduce costs. This new body of detailed data on American plant\noperating experience was used as a guide in Europe and other\nregions in evaluating their present plant performance and in\nsetting standards for cost reductions.\n150.\nThese Factory Performance reports were prepared by the\nBLS with special American staffs of engineers, statisticians,\neconomists, accountants, and auditors from first hand field data\nobtained from relatively large samples of U.S. plants. The reports\nincluded specific U.S. plant operating data for products,\nprocesses, and departments. The reports provided statistics on\nfactors affecting productivity including plant staffing, job\nsubdivision, work loads, direct and overhead labor requirements,\nand other factors contributing to enhanced productivity. Man-hour\ntrends, averages, ranges, and current man-hour requirements were\ngathered for products, plants, and processes comparable to those in\nEuropean firms requesting the reports.\n89"
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