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OCR Page 1 of 2October 26, 1945
The President
P.P.F.200
The White House
Washington, D.C.
message to Congress
My dear Mr. President,
10/23/45
Con B
It is said that Congress now awaits the expression
of opinions from the people in regard to your proposal,
Mr. President, on military training. You stated in your
message to Congress, sir, that no constructive alternative
suggestions have been made by those leading educators,
religious groups, and thinking citizens who oppose peace-
time training as necessary to keeping the world at peace.
I oppose your recommendation as dangerously starting
all nations on the road to rearmament, universal conscrip-
tion, and World War III. The United States as the strong-
est country, will set the standard which all others will
imitate. What alternative will Russia have but to continue
delay on pressing problems, continue censorship, and strive
in great haste to overtake us on atomic bomb warfare and
massed armies and air forces? If ever we are in a position
to stand for our principles of free speech and press and
free elections, it is now. Do we expect that Russia will
listen to us some time in the future because of our military
strength? Her position will steadily grow stronger.
Our government should immediately take advantage of
the machinery set up by our World Security Organization,
now in force. Let us mobilize with all the funds at our
disposal the experts in our country, such as Dr. Isaiah
Bowman, the geographer, to aid in settling the immediate
world problems of territories, food, foreign loans, trade
and tariffs. This can probably be done through the Social
and Economic Council of the Organization, which can be
the greatest builder of peace.
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