Ask the Scholar

Page 10 of 21
I can add historical knowledge about this page.

Page image

Page 10

OCR

SIXTH DRAFT - 10 - for tusness as a whole to quant existing price structure for increases in wage rates. A And if all of us would approach the problem in a spirit of reasonableness and give-and-take - if we would sit down together and try to determine how much increase a particular company or industry could allow at a particular time - I think most businessmen would agree that Mage inneases are possible. Many of them, in fact, have already negotiated substantial wage increases TRINGS "NATIONAL AND without asking for any increase of prices. REGORDS I brien that E SERVIBE* There are several reasons why industry as a whole can afford 1 substantial wage increases without price increases. First, the elimination of the time and a half for overtime has rate during the war was reduced labor costs per hour. For example, a man whose basic wage is $1 A an hour and who worked during the war for 48 hours a week was paid $1 an hour for the first 40 hours and $1.50 an hour for the other eight. That meant that the average hourly cost to the employer was not $1 but $1.08. When that man goes back to a 40-hour week, he gets no more overtime pay and therefore his average hourly earning drops down to $1.00. The employer, therefore, has saved 8 cents on everyhour's employment. He can therefore casily afford to increase the wage rate by 8 cents an hour without any material loss to himself. 7

Page data

Page
10
Source index
0
Type
photo
Media ID
873904be271a5a9a
Size
unknown

Document data

ID
183567459
Core
doc
Type
document
DTO data
{
    "id": "183567459",
    "sourceUrl": "https://catalog.archives.gov/id/183567459",
    "contentType": "document",
    "title": "Draft of Radio Address by President Harry S. Truman on Wages and Prices in the Reconversion Period",
    "citationUrl": "https://catalog.archives.gov/id/183567459",
    "collections": [
        "President's Secretary's Files (Truman Administration)",
        "Speech Files"
    ],
    "iiifBase": "https://s3.amazonaws.com/NARAprodstorage/lz/presidential-libraries/truman/hst-psf/201505/735119/735119-12-001.jpg",
    "thumbnailUrl": "https://s3.amazonaws.com/NARAprodstorage/lz/presidential-libraries/truman/hst-psf/201505/735119/735119-12-001.jpg",
    "largeImageUrl": "https://s3.amazonaws.com/NARAprodstorage/lz/presidential-libraries/truman/hst-psf/201505/735119/735119-12-001.jpg",
    "imageCount": 21,
    "hasImages": true,
    "source": "import",
    "hasTranscription": false
}

Context sent to Scholar

Document identity
{
    "localId": "183567459",
    "label": "Draft of Radio Address by President Harry S. Truman on Wages and Prices in the Reconversion Period",
    "core": "doc",
    "dtoType": "document",
    "citationUrl": "https://catalog.archives.gov/id/183567459"
}
Document source metadata
{
    "id": "183567459",
    "sourceUrl": "https://catalog.archives.gov/id/183567459",
    "contentType": "document",
    "title": "Draft of Radio Address by President Harry S. Truman on Wages and Prices in the Reconversion Period",
    "citationUrl": "https://catalog.archives.gov/id/183567459",
    "collections": [
        "President's Secretary's Files (Truman Administration)",
        "Speech Files"
    ],
    "iiifBase": "https://s3.amazonaws.com/NARAprodstorage/lz/presidential-libraries/truman/hst-psf/201505/735119/735119-12-001.jpg",
    "thumbnailUrl": "https://s3.amazonaws.com/NARAprodstorage/lz/presidential-libraries/truman/hst-psf/201505/735119/735119-12-001.jpg",
    "largeImageUrl": "https://s3.amazonaws.com/NARAprodstorage/lz/presidential-libraries/truman/hst-psf/201505/735119/735119-12-001.jpg",
    "imageCount": 21,
    "hasImages": true,
    "source": "import",
    "hasTranscription": false
}
Document source extras
{
    "url": "https://catalog.archives.gov/id/183567459",
    "naId": 183567459,
    "levelOfDescription": "item",
    "productionDates": [
        {
            "dateQualifier": "ca.",
            "logicalDate": "1945-10-01",
            "month": 10,
            "year": 1945
        }
    ],
    "recordType": "description",
    "ocrSource": "nara-archive"
}
Page context
{
    "seq": 10,
    "pageIndex": 0,
    "type": "photo",
    "url": "https://s3.amazonaws.com/NARAprodstorage/lz/presidential-libraries/truman/hst-psf/201505/735119/735119-12-010.jpg",
    "mediaId": "873904be271a5a9a",
    "ocrText": "SIXTH DRAFT\n- 10 -\nfor tusness as a whole to quant\nexisting price structure for increases in wage rates.\nA\nAnd if all of us would approach the problem in a spirit of\nreasonableness and give-and-take - if we would sit down together and try\nto determine how much increase a particular company or industry could\nallow at a particular time - I think most businessmen would agree that\nMage inneases are possible.\nMany of them, in fact, have already negotiated substantial wage increases\nTRINGS\n\"NATIONAL AND\nwithout asking for any increase of prices.\nREGORDS\nI brien that\nE\nSERVIBE*\nThere are several reasons why industry as a whole can afford\n1\nsubstantial wage increases without price increases.\nFirst, the elimination of the time and a half for overtime has\nrate during the war was\nreduced labor costs per hour.\nFor example, a man whose basic wage is $1\nA\nan hour and who worked during the war for 48 hours a week was paid $1 an hour\nfor the first 40 hours and $1.50 an hour for the other eight. That meant\nthat the average hourly cost to the employer was not $1 but $1.08. When\nthat man goes back to a 40-hour week, he gets no more overtime pay and\ntherefore his average hourly earning drops down to $1.00. The employer,\ntherefore, has saved 8 cents on everyhour's employment. He can therefore\ncasily afford to increase the wage rate by 8 cents an hour without any\nmaterial loss to himself.\n7"
}