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-2- the Japanese Treaty. Its support of the Treaty, it should be noted, however, was made possible by the Security Treaty concluded between the United States, Australie and New Zealand at San Francisco on September 1, 1951, which, in the eyes of the public, balanced the omission of security safeguards in the Japanese Treaty. The Security Treaty, which is now in effect, received the support of all parties in the Australian Parliament. It is suggested that in the course of your conversation with the Prime Minister you may wish to refer to the following two subjects, background material on which is attached: Security Treaty between Australia, New Zealand and the United States. Australia attaches a great deal of importance to this Treaty both because of its security guaranty and because of the opportunity which it will afford, in the Pacific Council established by the Treaty, for consultation with the United States. The Pacific Council consists of the Foreign Ministers of the three countries. Recently, we gave the Australian and New Zealand Ambassadors notes setting forth our views on the organization of the Council, and we are now awaiting their replies. Recommendation: That you express satis- faction with the ratification of the Security Treaty and the confidence of this Government that it will contribute to the strengthening of security in the Pacific and of our rela- tions with Australia. Australian Contribution to U.N. Forces in Korea. Australia has had air, naval and land forces in Korea from the beginning of hostilities. Prime Minister Menzies, you will recall, exchanged several messages with you during 1951 on the subject of an increase in Australian ground forces in Korea. In October 1951 Mr. Menzies informed you in a personal message that an additional infantry battalion would be sent to Korea in early 1952, thus doubling the Australian ground force. Considering that Australia has a population of just over 8,000,000, its U.N. contribution has been most gratifying. Recommendation: That you tell the Prime Minister we were pleased by the decision of his 4 Es

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    "ocrText": "-2-\nthe Japanese Treaty. Its support of the Treaty, it should be noted,\nhowever, was made possible by the Security Treaty concluded between\nthe United States, Australie and New Zealand at San Francisco on\nSeptember 1, 1951, which, in the eyes of the public, balanced the\nomission of security safeguards in the Japanese Treaty. The\nSecurity Treaty, which is now in effect, received the support of\nall parties in the Australian Parliament.\nIt is suggested that in the course of your conversation with\nthe Prime Minister you may wish to refer to the following two\nsubjects, background material on which is attached:\nSecurity Treaty between Australia, New Zealand and\nthe United States. Australia attaches a great deal of\nimportance to this Treaty both because of its security\nguaranty and because of the opportunity which it will\nafford, in the Pacific Council established by the\nTreaty, for consultation with the United States. The\nPacific Council consists of the Foreign Ministers of\nthe three countries. Recently, we gave the Australian\nand New Zealand Ambassadors notes setting forth our\nviews on the organization of the Council, and we are\nnow awaiting their replies.\nRecommendation: That you express satis-\nfaction with the ratification of the Security\nTreaty and the confidence of this Government\nthat it will contribute to the strengthening\nof security in the Pacific and of our rela-\ntions with Australia.\nAustralian Contribution to U.N. Forces in Korea.\nAustralia has had air, naval and land forces in Korea\nfrom the beginning of hostilities. Prime Minister\nMenzies, you will recall, exchanged several messages\nwith you during 1951 on the subject of an increase\nin Australian ground forces in Korea. In October\n1951 Mr. Menzies informed you in a personal message\nthat an additional infantry battalion would be sent to\nKorea in early 1952, thus doubling the Australian ground\nforce. Considering that Australia has a population of\njust over 8,000,000, its U.N. contribution has been most\ngratifying.\nRecommendation: That you tell the Prime\nMinister we were pleased by the decision of\nhis\n4\nEs"
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