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-4- major political elements in the country was held, and progress was made early this year toward the essential political settlement. A preliminary agreement was also reached calling for the demobilization of large numbers of troops of both the National Government and the Communist armies, and their unification into a National Army. This agreement called for a National Army of 60 divisions, five- sixths to be drawn from the Government's present armies and one-sixth from the present Communist armies. This unification will be done division by division SO that there will not be two separate units in the future but a unified Chinese National Army. This program requires-- if it is finally confirmed and goes forward--training - - and assistance to the present Communist forces so that they will have the same basic understanding of the military technique that the present Government troops have. As you will re- call, the Government army has, since the outbreak of war in the Pacific, been trained and equipped by United States officers and United States equipment. Therefore, if there is to be a regiment or division comprising men from both the present Government army and the present Communist army, in the ratio of five to one, the contingent from the Communist army must have the same minimum training and the same basic equipment as the others. That is part of the program NATIONAL ES AND

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    "ocrText": "-4-\nmajor political elements in the country was held, and\nprogress was made early this year toward the essential\npolitical settlement. A preliminary agreement was also\nreached calling for the demobilization of large numbers\nof troops of both the National Government and the Communist\narmies, and their unification into a National Army. This\nagreement called for a National Army of 60 divisions, five-\nsixths to be drawn from the Government's present armies\nand one-sixth from the present Communist armies.\nThis unification will be done division by division\nSO that there will not be two separate units in the future\nbut a unified Chinese National Army. This program requires--\nif it is finally confirmed and goes forward--training - - and\nassistance to the present Communist forces so that they will\nhave the same basic understanding of the military technique\nthat the present Government troops have. As you will re-\ncall, the Government army has, since the outbreak of war\nin the Pacific, been trained and equipped by United States\nofficers and United States equipment. Therefore, if there\nis to be a regiment or division comprising men from both\nthe present Government army and the present Communist army,\nin the ratio of five to one, the contingent from the\nCommunist army must have the same minimum training and the\nsame basic equipment as the others. That is part of the\nprogram\nNATIONAL\nES AND"
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