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CONFIDENT OFFICE OF STRATEGIC SERVICES WASHINGTON 25, D. c. 16 May 1945 MEMORANDUM FOR THE PRESIDENT Our research people have been making a series of studies on the age-distribution of losses in dead in the German Ground Forces. I believe you will be interested in this summary of the most recent report which brings the estimates up through August 1944: Since the beginning of World War II those classes aged 23 and 24 in 1944 have suffered the heaviest losses. This is not at all surprising in view of the fact that those classes were 20 and 21 in 1941 and were heavily used in the attack on Russia. The age-group which was 20 to 30, inclusive, in 1941 (23 to 33 in 1944) was fully mobilized in early 1941 and during the summer of 1941 suffered 78 per cent of all losses, but by the summer of 1944 this same group was so depleted that losses were only 40 per cent of the total. It is clear that early in 1944 the German High Command found it necessary to use for combat purposes a large DECLACSIFIED SERVICE' E.O. 11652, Sec. 3(E) and 5(D) C.I.A. LTR 5.21.73 ONSTFLE xy NLT-BR NARS Date 6.27.75 CONFIDENTIAL

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    "ocrText": "CONFIDENT\nOFFICE OF STRATEGIC SERVICES\nWASHINGTON 25, D. c.\n16 May 1945\nMEMORANDUM FOR THE PRESIDENT\nOur research people have been making a series of studies\non the age-distribution of losses in dead in the German\nGround Forces. I believe you will be interested in this\nsummary of the most recent report which brings the estimates\nup through August 1944:\nSince the beginning of World War II those classes aged\n23 and 24 in 1944 have suffered the heaviest losses. This\nis not at all surprising in view of the fact that those\nclasses were 20 and 21 in 1941 and were heavily used in the\nattack on Russia. The age-group which was 20 to 30, inclusive,\nin 1941 (23 to 33 in 1944) was fully mobilized in early 1941\nand during the summer of 1941 suffered 78 per cent of all\nlosses, but by the summer of 1944 this same group was so\ndepleted that losses were only 40 per cent of the total.\nIt is clear that early in 1944 the German High Command\nfound it necessary to use for combat purposes a large\nDECLACSIFIED\nSERVICE'\nE.O. 11652, Sec. 3(E) and 5(D)\nC.I.A. LTR 5.21.73 ONSTFLE\nxy NLT-BR NARS Date 6.27.75\nCONFIDENTIAL"
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