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The purpose of this paper is to recommend a course of action adequate to give effect to the declaration of March 17 by the President of support for the free nations of Europe. The recommendations made will require close consultation with political leaders of both parties in order that whatever policy is formulated may be a truly bipartisan American policy. RECOMMENDATIONS 1. Diplomatic approaches to be made by the Govern- ment of the United States to the signatories of the Five- Power Treaty signed at Brussels on March 17, 1948 in order to secure their approval to its extension in the manner outlined below and to inform them of plans for the con- clusion of a collective defense agreement for the North Atlantic Area, details of which are given below. 2. An immediate approach then to be made to Norway, Sweden, Denmark and Iceland, and (if the Italian elections are over) also to Italy, through diplomatic channels, by the United States, United Kingdom and France, with the consent of Benelux, with the object of explaining to them the scheme for a declaration by the President on the lines of that recommended in paragraph 3 below, and of ascertain- ing whether they would be prepared in such circumstances to accede to the Five-Power Treaty in the near future and to enter into negotiations for the North Atlantic Collective Defense Agreement. 3. The President to announce that invitations had been issued to the United Kingdom, France, Canada, Norway, 'NATIONAL DECLASSIFIED ARCHIVEE AND RECORDA E. O. 11652, Sec. 3(E) and S(D) or (E) TOT DECRET SERVICE" Dept. of State letter, Aug. 9, 1973 By NLT- He NARS Date 9-7-76