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DECLASSIFIED E. O. 11652, Sec. 3(E) and S(D) or (E) Dept. of State letter, Aug 2-15-1773 By NLT- He , NARS Date 12-1-75 TOT SECRET -3 -NIACT 867, May 10, 1 a.m., from Moscow. The Government of the USA explains the present unsatis- factory state of Soviet-American relations also by the position of the Soviet Government on the question of the so-called European Recovery Program. At the same time it is absolutely clear that if the ques. - tion or the economic recovery of the European countries had been set up, not as has been done in the indicated program, but on the basis of normal conditions of inter- national economic cooperation within the framework of the United Nations organization and with the necessary regard of the national rights and sovereignty of states, there would be no reason for USSR's negative attitude toward the ERP, all the more since the USSR, as one of the states which suffered most, economically, in the war, is fully interested in the development of postwar international economic cooperation. At the same time the Soviet Government thinks it necessary to state that the present unsatisfactory condition of Soviet-American relations and the tense state of the inter- national situation are the result of the recent policy of the Government of the USA. The creation of such a tense situation has been fostered in the first place by such steps of the Government of the USA, as the increasing development of a network of naval and air bases in all parts of the world, including ter- ritories adjacent to the USSR, about which the press and a series of official representatives of the USA frankly declare that the establishment of these bases has the aim of the encirclement of the USSR. Such measures cannot be explained by the interests of self defense. It is like- - wise impossible to overlook the fact that the present atmosphere of international relations is poisoned by war- like threats of all kinds directed against the USSR, issuing from certain circles closely connected with the Government of the USA. In contrast to this, the Soviet Government is conducting a consistently peaceful policy with respect to the USA and other states, is not establish- ing military bases in other countries and is not emitting any kind of threat toward anyone at all. Further, there was recently formed a military union of western countries, including England, France, Belgium, Holland and Lukembourg. At a time when all the treaties of mutual TOP

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Page context
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    "ocrText": "DECLASSIFIED\nE. O. 11652, Sec. 3(E) and S(D) or (E)\nDept. of State letter, Aug 2-15-1773\nBy NLT- He , NARS Date 12-1-75\nTOT SECRET\n-3 -NIACT 867, May 10, 1 a.m., from Moscow.\nThe Government of the USA explains the present unsatis-\nfactory state of Soviet-American relations also by the\nposition of the Soviet Government on the question of the\nso-called European Recovery Program.\nAt the same time it is absolutely clear that if the ques. -\ntion or the economic recovery of the European countries\nhad been set up, not as has been done in the indicated\nprogram, but on the basis of normal conditions of inter-\nnational economic cooperation within the framework of the\nUnited Nations organization and with the necessary regard\nof the national rights and sovereignty of states, there\nwould be no reason for USSR's negative attitude toward\nthe ERP, all the more since the USSR, as one of the states\nwhich suffered most, economically, in the war, is fully\ninterested in the development of postwar international\neconomic cooperation.\nAt the same time the Soviet Government thinks it necessary\nto state that the present unsatisfactory condition of\nSoviet-American relations and the tense state of the inter-\nnational situation are the result of the recent policy of\nthe Government of the USA.\nThe creation of such a tense situation has been fostered\nin the first place by such steps of the Government of the\nUSA, as the increasing development of a network of naval\nand air bases in all parts of the world, including ter-\nritories adjacent to the USSR, about which the press and\na series of official representatives of the USA frankly\ndeclare that the establishment of these bases has the aim\nof the encirclement of the USSR. Such measures cannot be\nexplained by the interests of self defense. It is like- -\nwise impossible to overlook the fact that the present\natmosphere of international relations is poisoned by war-\nlike threats of all kinds directed against the USSR,\nissuing from certain circles closely connected with the\nGovernment of the USA. In contrast to this, the Soviet\nGovernment is conducting a consistently peaceful policy\nwith respect to the USA and other states, is not establish-\ning military bases in other countries and is not emitting\nany kind of threat toward anyone at all.\nFurther, there was recently formed a military union of\nwestern countries, including England, France, Belgium,\nHolland and Lukembourg. At a time when all the treaties\nof mutual\nTOP"
}