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7
their generally cordial relations and remains
ments with European countries have generally
a potential means of sustaining them. Fac-
conformed to the US standard type. As a re-
tors promoting close relations, in addition to
sult, designated US airlines have been assured
the increased economic intercourse devel-
freedom of movement throughout most of
oped through exchange of airline services,
Latin America, and the US case in sponsoring
have been the negotiation of reciprocal air
world-wide liberal air principles has been con-
agreements, and the establishment of US tech-
siderably strengthened in other areas less sub-
nical assistance missions in Latin America and
ject than Latin America to US influence.
training programs for Latin American person-
There is no assurance, however, that this
nel in the US.
trend will continue. As the Latin American
A prime objective of postwar US aviation
lines, already financially weak, encounter in-
policy has been the facilitation of freedom of
creasing foreign competition, they are likely to
international movement for US commercial
adopt more restrictive policies toward foreign
air carriers under conditions conducive to
carriers. Moreover, the quondam opposition
their maximum development. In general, bi-
of certain Latin American countries to a mul-
lateral agreements negotiated by the US with
tilateral air agreement, which was being
major Latin American civil air powers embody
strongly advocated by the US, indicates that
"liberal" principles, favorable to US aviation
opposition from this area to US objectives in
interests. In turn, Latin American agree-
international air conferences is not excluded.
Should this change take place, it would give
TABLE I
impetus to a similar movement already evi-
ESTIMATED LATIN AMERICAN CONTRIBUTION
dent in other parts of the world and thus
TO EMERGENCY AIRLIFT
might eventually threaten the whole structure
MINIMUM NUMBER
MAXIMUM NUMBER
of US world air routes.
AIRCRAFT
AIRCRAFT
AVAILABLE
AVAILABLE
TABLE II
(20% BASIS)
(50% BASIS)
US TRANSPORT AIRCRAFT EXPORTED TO
110
275
LATIN AMERICA
Cargo
Personnel
Cargo
Personnel
(Military and civil)
Priority*
Priority*
Priority*
Priority*
USED AND
Cargo Aircraft.
60
10
175
25
NEW
SURPLUS
TOTAL
AIRCRAFT
YEAR
AIRCRAFT
Passenger Air-
100
100
Units
Dollar
craft
250
Units
Dollar
50
Units
Dollar
Value
Value
Value
* This is a breakdown of minimum and maximum figures
into a further estimate of the distribution between cargo
1947
20
3. 4
292
14. 4
312
17. 8
and passenger aircraft which would be made available
should priority airlift requirements demand on the one
1948
27
6. 9
198
8. 6
225
15. 5
hand transport of cargo, and on the other hand transport
of personnel. These estimates are based on several
1949
9
9
160
6. 9
169
7. 8
factors, including the fact that the Latin American civil
Three Year
air fleet is made up of about 195 cargo aircraft and 360
Totals
56
11. 2
650
29. 9
706
41. 1
passenger transports.
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"ocrText": "SECRET\n7\ntheir generally cordial relations and remains\nments with European countries have generally\na potential means of sustaining them. Fac-\nconformed to the US standard type. As a re-\ntors promoting close relations, in addition to\nsult, designated US airlines have been assured\nthe increased economic intercourse devel-\nfreedom of movement throughout most of\noped through exchange of airline services,\nLatin America, and the US case in sponsoring\nhave been the negotiation of reciprocal air\nworld-wide liberal air principles has been con-\nagreements, and the establishment of US tech-\nsiderably strengthened in other areas less sub-\nnical assistance missions in Latin America and\nject than Latin America to US influence.\ntraining programs for Latin American person-\nThere is no assurance, however, that this\nnel in the US.\ntrend will continue. As the Latin American\nA prime objective of postwar US aviation\nlines, already financially weak, encounter in-\npolicy has been the facilitation of freedom of\ncreasing foreign competition, they are likely to\ninternational movement for US commercial\nadopt more restrictive policies toward foreign\nair carriers under conditions conducive to\ncarriers. Moreover, the quondam opposition\ntheir maximum development. In general, bi-\nof certain Latin American countries to a mul-\nlateral agreements negotiated by the US with\ntilateral air agreement, which was being\nmajor Latin American civil air powers embody\nstrongly advocated by the US, indicates that\n\"liberal\" principles, favorable to US aviation\nopposition from this area to US objectives in\ninterests. In turn, Latin American agree-\ninternational air conferences is not excluded.\nShould this change take place, it would give\nTABLE I\nimpetus to a similar movement already evi-\nESTIMATED LATIN AMERICAN CONTRIBUTION\ndent in other parts of the world and thus\nTO EMERGENCY AIRLIFT\nmight eventually threaten the whole structure\nMINIMUM NUMBER\nMAXIMUM NUMBER\nof US world air routes.\nAIRCRAFT\nAIRCRAFT\nAVAILABLE\nAVAILABLE\nTABLE II\n(20% BASIS)\n(50% BASIS)\nUS TRANSPORT AIRCRAFT EXPORTED TO\n110\n275\nLATIN AMERICA\nCargo\nPersonnel\nCargo\nPersonnel\n(Military and civil)\nPriority*\nPriority*\nPriority*\nPriority*\nUSED AND\nCargo Aircraft.\n60\n10\n175\n25\nNEW\nSURPLUS\nTOTAL\nAIRCRAFT\nYEAR\nAIRCRAFT\nPassenger Air-\n100\n100\nUnits\nDollar\ncraft\n250\nUnits\nDollar\n50\nUnits\nDollar\nValue\nValue\nValue\n* This is a breakdown of minimum and maximum figures\ninto a further estimate of the distribution between cargo\n1947\n20\n3. 4\n292\n14. 4\n312\n17. 8\nand passenger aircraft which would be made available\nshould priority airlift requirements demand on the one\n1948\n27\n6. 9\n198\n8. 6\n225\n15. 5\nhand transport of cargo, and on the other hand transport\nof personnel. These estimates are based on several\n1949\n9\n9\n160\n6. 9\n169\n7. 8\nfactors, including the fact that the Latin American civil\nThree Year\nair fleet is made up of about 195 cargo aircraft and 360\nTotals\n56\n11. 2\n650\n29. 9\n706\n41. 1\npassenger transports.\nSECRET"
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