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TOP - 8 - German participation in the organization of a European Security Force in whatever form the participating countries may approve for the Ger- man contribution. 15. This will raise at once the question as to whether the Occupa- tion can continue after Germany agrees to participate. These institu- tions will not represent an adequate substitute for Occupation controls until they are fully organized and in effective operation. Yet Germany is likely to assett that there is a basic inconsistency between con- tinued Occupation by us and a role as an ally in the common defense of Europe. In the public discussions thus far, the Germans have stated that they would be willing to participate in a European Defense Force only as "equals" without, however, clearly defining what that means. 16. What the Federal Government has in mind is indicated in a memorandum to the High Commission of August 29, from Adenauer, (copy attached). This suggested that relations between Germany and the Allies be changed as follows: (1) The state of war should be ter- minated; (2) "In the future, the purpose of the occupation shall be .NATIONAL AND REGORDS security against external dangers"; and (3) "The relations between to SERVICE" CONTINUED the Occupying Powers and the Federal Republic shall be progressively regulated by a system of agreements"; and (4) the revision of these principles shall be worked out by a joint Allied-German commission. 17. In the light of all these factors, and assuming that the Germans take part in a European Defense Force, I think that we must move toward a basic revision of our relations with the Germans: DECRET

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    "ocrText": "TOP\n- 8 -\nGerman participation in the organization of a European Security Force\nin whatever form the participating countries may approve for the Ger-\nman contribution.\n15. This will raise at once the question as to whether the Occupa-\ntion can continue after Germany agrees to participate. These institu-\ntions will not represent an adequate substitute for Occupation controls\nuntil they are fully organized and in effective operation. Yet Germany\nis likely to assett that there is a basic inconsistency between con-\ntinued Occupation by us and a role as an ally in the common defense of\nEurope. In the public discussions thus far, the Germans have stated\nthat they would be willing to participate in a European Defense Force\nonly as \"equals\" without, however, clearly defining what that means.\n16. What the Federal Government has in mind is indicated in a\nmemorandum to the High Commission of August 29, from Adenauer, (copy\nattached). This suggested that relations between Germany and the\nAllies be changed as follows: (1) The state of war should be ter-\nminated; (2) \"In the future, the purpose of the occupation shall be\n.NATIONAL\nAND\nREGORDS\nsecurity against external dangers\"; and (3) \"The relations between\nto\nSERVICE\"\nCONTINUED\nthe Occupying Powers and the Federal Republic shall be progressively\nregulated by a system of agreements\"; and (4) the revision of these\nprinciples shall be worked out by a joint Allied-German commission.\n17. In the light of all these factors, and assuming that the\nGermans take part in a European Defense Force, I think that we must\nmove toward a basic revision of our relations with the Germans:\nDECRET"
}