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DECLASSIFIED E. O. 11652, Sec. 3(E) and 5(D) or (E) OSD letter, Ap il 12, 1974 TOP SECRET By NLT-CEL , NARS vitiate present assurance of permanent Japanese disarmament and adherence to the renunciation of war. Establishment of any Japanese armed forces for other than police purposes would not only effectively prohibit the attainment of the psychological unity essential to combat Communism in the Orient but would jeopardize the attainment of economic stability for Japan. 6. The present neutral status of Japan under a multilateral trusteeship has been a powerful moral factor fundamental to the establishment of minimum acceptable levels of United States strength "under the most favorable conditions. Establishment of the inadequate armed forces visualized would, by forcing Japan into a quasi-military alliance with the United States and destroying the character and purpose of the Occupation, precipi- tate a situation vis-a-vis Soviet Russia which would demand a greater physical commitment of United States complementary forces than it has heretofore been found possible to maintain in the Far East. The proximity of Soviet bases, the immediate availability of Soviet military strength, and the remoteness of United States reserve strength leaves no alternative if Japan TRUMAN is forced to abandon her military neutrality. "NATIONAL ARCHIVES AND RECORDS SERVICE" 7. While Japan should not be considered a military ally of the United States, her position vis-a-vis the United States economically and psychologically should be such that she will not fall into the orbit of Soviet domination. 8. The Commander in Chief, Far East, therefore concurs in the views expressed by the Secretary of the Army in paragraph 2 of his memorandum dated 18 May 1948. Attached as an enclosure is a more detailed staff analysis of the Plans and Operations Division study. FOR THE COMMANDER IN CHIEF: /s/ PAUL J. MUELLER, Major General, General Staff Corps, Chief of Staff TOP SECRET - 2 - Enclosure

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Document identity
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Page context
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    "ocrText": "DECLASSIFIED\nE. O. 11652, Sec. 3(E) and 5(D) or (E)\nOSD letter, Ap il 12, 1974\nTOP SECRET\nBy NLT-CEL , NARS\nvitiate present assurance of permanent Japanese disarmament and\nadherence to the renunciation of war. Establishment of\nany\nJapanese armed forces for other than police purposes would not\nonly effectively prohibit the attainment of the psychological\nunity essential to combat Communism in the Orient but would\njeopardize the attainment of economic stability for Japan.\n6. The present neutral status of Japan under a multilateral\ntrusteeship has been a powerful moral factor fundamental to the\nestablishment of minimum acceptable levels of United States\nstrength \"under the most favorable conditions. Establishment\nof the inadequate armed forces visualized would, by forcing\nJapan into a quasi-military alliance with the United States and\ndestroying the character and purpose of the Occupation, precipi-\ntate a situation vis-a-vis Soviet Russia which would demand a\ngreater physical commitment of United States complementary\nforces than it has heretofore been found possible to maintain\nin the Far East. The proximity of Soviet bases, the immediate\navailability of Soviet military strength, and the remoteness of\nUnited States reserve strength leaves no alternative if Japan\nTRUMAN\nis forced to abandon her military neutrality.\n\"NATIONAL\nARCHIVES AND\nRECORDS\nSERVICE\"\n7. While Japan should not be considered a military ally of\nthe United States, her position vis-a-vis the United States\neconomically and psychologically should be such that she will\nnot fall into the orbit of Soviet domination.\n8. The Commander in Chief, Far East, therefore concurs in\nthe views expressed by the Secretary of the Army in paragraph 2\nof his memorandum dated 18 May 1948. Attached as an enclosure\nis a more detailed staff analysis of the Plans and Operations\nDivision study.\nFOR THE COMMANDER IN CHIEF:\n/s/ PAUL J. MUELLER,\nMajor General, General Staff Corps,\nChief of Staff\nTOP SECRET\n- 2 -\nEnclosure"
}