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CIED Capn to admired Lealmy. US/A/371 September 19, 1947 UNITED STATES MISSION ani TO THE UNITED NATIONS wish MORANDUM September 18, 1947 TO: Ambassador Herschel Johnson FROM: Mr. George Wadsworth VS minister to Irag- SUBJECT: Initial Arab Reaction to Statement Regarding Palestine Made in the Secretary's September 17 Address to the General Assembly (1) Following delivery of the address, I talked briefly with members of all five of the Arab Delegations. Their comments were unanimously to the effect that the Secretary's words could be in- terpreted only as a declaration of all-out support for the UNSCOP "majority report" or, otherwise put, a forthright commitment to wield American effort and influence to bring about a pro-Zionist settlement of the problem, i.e., Partition (or, better, "liutilation") of Palestine, the setting up of a Jewish State, and "opening the doors" to all Jews wanting to enter. (2) Thereafter I lunched with members of the Syrian and Lebanese Delegations. Discussion was along the same lines. I took notes of its high-spots and, at the end of lunch, read them aloud. Confirmation of their accuracy was readily given. Here they are: Whatever the window dressing given in General Harshall's first two paragraphs, we all understand from his third para- graph that the United States will support establishment of a Jewish State. To give "great weight" to the majority report can only mean that United States policy is, today and henceforth in UNO discussions, to give it fullest United States Government support. Until today United States policy has seemed largely neutral, except for occasional White House statements support- ing large-scale Zionist immigration; today it has been enunciated in clearly pro-Zionist form. While General Marshall spoke of "detailed consideration of the report" by UNO, we cannot believe he will two weeks hence say anything contrary to the basic commitment of his declaration today. On the subject of the Secretary-General's proposal that the Palestine problem should be handled by a special ad hoc committee of the General Assembly, the Arab view was: (a) That the suggestion, if not an outright Jewish machination, would, if followed, play into Jewish hands; (b) That such a departure from normal procedure at once gives rise to natural suspicion as to motive; and DECLASSIFIED SURIOTED 3554 Authority E.O. 10501

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    "ocrText": "CIED\nCapn to admired Lealmy.\nUS/A/371\nSeptember 19, 1947\nUNITED STATES MISSION\nani\nTO THE UNITED NATIONS\nwish\nMORANDUM\nSeptember 18, 1947\nTO:\nAmbassador Herschel Johnson\nFROM:\nMr. George Wadsworth VS minister to Irag-\nSUBJECT:\nInitial Arab Reaction to Statement Regarding Palestine\nMade in the Secretary's September 17 Address to the\nGeneral Assembly\n(1)\nFollowing delivery of the address, I talked briefly with\nmembers of all five of the Arab Delegations. Their comments were\nunanimously to the effect that the Secretary's words could be in-\nterpreted only as a declaration of all-out support for the UNSCOP\n\"majority report\" or, otherwise put, a forthright commitment to\nwield American effort and influence to bring about a pro-Zionist\nsettlement of the problem, i.e., Partition (or, better, \"liutilation\")\nof Palestine, the setting up of a Jewish State, and \"opening the\ndoors\" to all Jews wanting to enter.\n(2) Thereafter I lunched with members of the Syrian and\nLebanese Delegations. Discussion was along the same lines. I took\nnotes of its high-spots and, at the end of lunch, read them aloud.\nConfirmation of their accuracy was readily given. Here they are:\nWhatever the window dressing given in General Harshall's\nfirst two paragraphs, we all understand from his third para-\ngraph that the United States will support establishment of a\nJewish State.\nTo give \"great weight\" to the majority report can only\nmean that United States policy is, today and henceforth in UNO\ndiscussions, to give it fullest United States Government\nsupport.\nUntil today United States policy has seemed largely\nneutral, except for occasional White House statements support-\ning large-scale Zionist immigration; today it has been\nenunciated in clearly pro-Zionist form.\nWhile General Marshall spoke of \"detailed consideration\nof the report\" by UNO, we cannot believe he will two weeks\nhence say anything contrary to the basic commitment of his\ndeclaration today.\nOn the subject of the Secretary-General's proposal that the\nPalestine problem should be handled by a special ad hoc committee\nof the General Assembly, the Arab view was:\n(a) That the suggestion, if not an outright Jewish\nmachination, would, if followed, play into Jewish hands;\n(b) That such a departure from normal procedure at once\ngives rise to natural suspicion as to motive; and\nDECLASSIFIED\nSURIOTED\n3554\nAuthority E.O. 10501"
}