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RESTRICTED 3--28- POTSD A M (Continued) A. GERMANY : POLITICAL MATTERS (Continued) : Implementation : (Continued) War Crimes. A joint declaration of the U.S., the U.K., and the : U.S.S.R. issued November 1, 1943 at Moscow, provided that Germans : responsible for atrocities : against Allied peoples would be : sent for trial and punishment : to the countries where the crimes : were committed. : Six days after the close of : the Potsdam Conference, on : August 8, 1945, the American, : British, French, and Soviet : Governments created an Inter- : national Military Tribunal to : try major war criminals whose : offenses had no particular geo- : graphic localization. The trial, : held at Nurnberg, lasted from : November 1945 to September 1946 and resulted in the conviction of 19 (Goring, Von Ribbentrop, Streicher, Hess, and others) and the acquittal of 3 (Schacht, Von Papen, and Fritzsche). The prosecution in the individual zones of lesser war criminals was provided for in Control Council Law No. 10 of December 20, 1945. American authorities in Germany are still holding trials ( or supervising the holding of trials by German authorities) of those in the U.S. zone who are regarded as guilty under the Nurnberg judgment regarding the SS, Gestapo, etc., or who are charged with mass atrocities or with offenses against U.S. military RESPRICTED

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    "ocrText": "RESTRICTED\n3--28-\nPOTSD A M\n(Continued)\nA. GERMANY : POLITICAL MATTERS (Continued)\n:\nImplementation\n:\n(Continued)\nWar Crimes. A joint declaration\nof the U.S., the U.K., and the\n: U.S.S.R. issued November 1, 1943\nat Moscow, provided that Germans\n: responsible for atrocities\n:\nagainst Allied peoples would be\n: sent for trial and punishment\n: to the countries where the crimes\n: were committed.\n:\nSix days after the close of\n: the Potsdam Conference, on\n: August 8, 1945, the American,\n: British, French, and Soviet\n: Governments created an Inter-\n:\nnational Military Tribunal to\n: try major war criminals whose\n: offenses had no particular geo-\n: graphic localization. The trial,\n:\nheld at Nurnberg, lasted from\n: November 1945 to September 1946\nand resulted in the conviction\nof 19 (Goring, Von Ribbentrop,\nStreicher, Hess, and others) and\nthe acquittal of 3 (Schacht,\nVon Papen, and Fritzsche). The\nprosecution in the individual\nzones of lesser war criminals\nwas provided for in Control\nCouncil Law No. 10 of December\n20, 1945.\nAmerican authorities in Germany\nare still holding trials ( or\nsupervising the holding of trials\nby German authorities) of those\nin the U.S. zone who are regarded\nas guilty under the Nurnberg\njudgment regarding the SS,\nGestapo, etc., or who are charged\nwith mass atrocities or with\noffenses against U.S. military\nRESPRICTED"
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