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Mao-Stalin Secret Pact - P.2 2. Article 8. - All Government Departments belonging to the Central Peo- ple's Government of the Chinese People's Republic should invite technical personnel from the Soviet Socialist Republic as advisers. Article 9. - The two contracting parties agree to the sending by the Soviet Government of technical personnel, to participate in the operation of the main industries in the various districts of China. The Government of the Chinese People's Republic agree to accord them with favorable treat- ment in accordance with the favorable "supply system. 11 Article 10. - The Chinese People's Republic will open to Soviet trade coastal ports and inland markets, as well as agree to levy duties at the 1/100 part under preferential rates. Article 11. - Both contracting parties agree, under the mutually ben- eficial and mutually profitable conditions, to carry out barter exchange for commodities in order to establish friendly relations. Article 12. - The Government of the U.S.S.R. will have special right to allocate the iron and other mineral raw materials, within the boundary of the Chinese People's Republic; of which the lead mines, with the except- ion of retaining 20% of the total yearly production for self use, the rest should be supplied to the U. S S. R. to expand the heavy industries in order to assist in the industrialization of the Chinese People's Republic. Article 13. - Within the boundary of the Chinese People's Republic, the thirteen cities - Peking, Tientsin, Shanghai, Kwangchow, Changsha, Hangchow, Kiukiang, Chungking, Fu-hu, Amoy, Swatow, Foochow - are to be de- markated as the central district to serve as residential districts for immi- grants from U. S. S. R. Article 14. - The union of Soviet Socialist Republic, for purposes of fulfilling the request of the Central People's Government of the Central (Chinese) People's Republic, extends a credit of US$300,000,000 to China the principle of utilization and repayment of the credit to be specified in the credit agreement). The Chinese People's Republic, however, must use as security the entire raw material production of the Northeast and North China with the kinds of raw material to be determined according to its actual needs by the U.S.S.R. at the time of repayment. Article 15. - The Contracting parties both agree that the Soviet Govern- ment shall share in the administration of the Changchun Railway and the fif- ty Chinese miles of territory along the railroad. The offices in which dele- gates from both parties are responsible, such as Head of the Railroad Depart- ment, Chairman of Cirectors - (Directors) are, owing to the present necessity, to be undertaken by the Soviet delegates, while the deputies are to be under- taken by Chinese. Article 16. - Both contraction parties agree to the establishment of Peoples Government by the different races of people in Inner Mongolia, Sin- kiang, and Tibet through both sides assumption of responsibility in helping their independence. Article 17. 7 According to the Manchurian Agreement concluded between the Chinese Communist Party and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republic, the U.S.S.R. shall continue to enjoy special trading rights. The Chinese People's Republic ought to provide corn and commodities to the Soviet Government. NARA

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Context sent to Scholar

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Page context
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    "ocrText": "Mao-Stalin Secret Pact - P.2 2.\nArticle 8. - All Government Departments belonging to the Central Peo-\nple's Government of the Chinese People's Republic should invite technical\npersonnel from the Soviet Socialist Republic as advisers.\nArticle 9. - The two contracting parties agree to the sending by the\nSoviet Government of technical personnel, to participate in the operation\nof the main industries in the various districts of China. The Government\nof the Chinese People's Republic agree to accord them with favorable treat-\nment in accordance with the favorable \"supply system. 11\nArticle 10. - The Chinese People's Republic will open to Soviet trade\ncoastal ports and inland markets, as well as agree to levy duties at the\n1/100 part under preferential rates.\nArticle 11. - Both contracting parties agree, under the mutually ben-\neficial and mutually profitable conditions, to carry out barter exchange\nfor commodities in order to establish friendly relations.\nArticle 12. - The Government of the U.S.S.R. will have special right\nto allocate the iron and other mineral raw materials, within the boundary\nof the Chinese People's Republic; of which the lead mines, with the except-\nion of retaining 20% of the total yearly production for self use, the rest\nshould be supplied to the U. S S. R. to expand the heavy industries in order\nto assist in the industrialization of the Chinese People's Republic.\nArticle 13. - Within the boundary of the Chinese People's Republic,\nthe thirteen cities - Peking, Tientsin, Shanghai, Kwangchow, Changsha,\nHangchow, Kiukiang, Chungking, Fu-hu, Amoy, Swatow, Foochow - are to be de-\nmarkated as the central district to serve as residential districts for immi-\ngrants from U. S. S. R.\nArticle 14. - The union of Soviet Socialist Republic, for purposes of\nfulfilling the request of the Central People's Government of the Central\n(Chinese) People's Republic, extends a credit of US$300,000,000 to China\nthe principle of utilization and repayment of the credit to be specified\nin the credit agreement). The Chinese People's Republic, however, must\nuse as security the entire raw material production of the Northeast and\nNorth China with the kinds of raw material to be determined according to\nits actual needs by the U.S.S.R. at the time of repayment.\nArticle 15. - The Contracting parties both agree that the Soviet Govern-\nment shall share in the administration of the Changchun Railway and the fif-\nty Chinese miles of territory along the railroad. The offices in which dele-\ngates from both parties are responsible, such as Head of the Railroad Depart-\nment, Chairman of Cirectors - (Directors) are, owing to the present necessity,\nto be undertaken by the Soviet delegates, while the deputies are to be under-\ntaken by Chinese.\nArticle 16. - Both contraction parties agree to the establishment of\nPeoples Government by the different races of people in Inner Mongolia, Sin-\nkiang, and Tibet through both sides assumption of responsibility in helping\ntheir independence.\nArticle 17. 7 According to the Manchurian Agreement concluded between\nthe Chinese Communist Party and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republic, the\nU.S.S.R. shall continue to enjoy special trading rights. The Chinese People's\nRepublic ought to provide corn and commodities to the Soviet Government.\nNARA"
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