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IDENTIAL MEMORANDUM March 28, 1951 To: The Ambassador From: Milton C. Rewinkel, Second Secretary Subject: Situation of Baptists in Spain on March 10, in compliance with your instructions, I motored to valencia to make a personal survey of the situation regarding Baptist religious services in the Valencia-Alicante area, where I arranged to talk with all six of the pastors of the Southern Baptist Conven- tion of Richmond, Virginia, who regularly hold services in various towns of that region. I also participated on March 11 in the Sunday service of the chapel in Valencia. on March 17 Mr. Duke and Mr. Rabenold went to Barcelona where they likewise interviewed Southern Convention Baptist pastors in that area, visited various chapels and attended services with a Baptist congregation in Barcelona. In the course of our conversations with each of the pastors we obtained a general picture of the present situation affect- ing this sample Protestant group in Spain which is set forth below. We were first of all impressed by the simplicity, genuine sincerity and complete devotion to their cause of all the pastors interviewed. Yet they can certainly not be described as heedless zealots or objectionable fanatics. They work with meager salaries (average about $45.00 per month) primarily among people of lowly means in an atmosphere of uncertainty and hostility engendered principally by the local Catholic hierarchy in each com- munity. Their chapels -- if they are fortunate enough to have a small hall devoted solely to use as a chapel -- are bare and almost primitive by our standards. Usually, how- ever, services are held in the homes of members. The pastors are intelligent men and seemingly patriotic Spaniards, deeply aware of the social problems and dangers today existing in Spain. Four of the six in the valencia area (although only one since 1945) had been in prison at one time or another because of their religious practices. The DECLASSIFIED E.O. 12065, Sec. 3-402 CONFIDENTIAL State Dept. Guideline, June 12, 1979 PROJECT MJ F1.20 By NLT-WE NARS, Date 5.10+12

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    "ocrText": "IDENTIAL\nMEMORANDUM\nMarch 28, 1951\nTo:\nThe Ambassador\nFrom:\nMilton C. Rewinkel, Second Secretary\nSubject: Situation of Baptists in Spain\non March 10, in compliance with your instructions,\nI motored to valencia to make a personal survey of the\nsituation regarding Baptist religious services in the\nValencia-Alicante area, where I arranged to talk with\nall six of the pastors of the Southern Baptist Conven-\ntion of Richmond, Virginia, who regularly hold services\nin various towns of that region. I also participated on\nMarch 11 in the Sunday service of the chapel in Valencia.\non March 17 Mr. Duke and Mr. Rabenold went to Barcelona\nwhere they likewise interviewed Southern Convention Baptist\npastors in that area, visited various chapels and attended\nservices with a Baptist congregation in Barcelona. In the\ncourse of our conversations with each of the pastors we\nobtained a general picture of the present situation affect-\ning this sample Protestant group in Spain which is set\nforth below.\nWe were first of all impressed by the simplicity,\ngenuine sincerity and complete devotion to their cause\nof all the pastors interviewed. Yet they can certainly\nnot be described as heedless zealots or objectionable\nfanatics. They work with meager salaries (average about\n$45.00 per month) primarily among people of lowly means\nin an atmosphere of uncertainty and hostility engendered\nprincipally by the local Catholic hierarchy in each com-\nmunity. Their chapels -- if they are fortunate enough to\nhave a small hall devoted solely to use as a chapel -- are\nbare and almost primitive by our standards. Usually, how-\never, services are held in the homes of members. The\npastors are intelligent men and seemingly patriotic\nSpaniards, deeply aware of the social problems and dangers\ntoday existing in Spain. Four of the six in the valencia\narea (although only one since 1945) had been in prison at\none time or another because of their religious practices.\nThe\nDECLASSIFIED\nE.O. 12065, Sec. 3-402\nCONFIDENTIAL\nState Dept. Guideline, June 12, 1979\nPROJECT MJ F1.20\nBy NLT-WE NARS, Date 5.10+12"
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