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88
ECRET
volving plate manufacture); general logistic
service are those belonging to the Executive
support for ships in transit.
Branch. Royal Naval officers are mainly pro-
(8) Trincomalee-operating base; Head-
cured from graduates of the Royal Naval Col-
quarters of CinC, East Indies; repair facilities
lege, Dartmouth, and the Royal Naval Engi-
for ships through destroyer classes; fuel and
neering College located at Plymouth. Oppor-
logistic facilities for East Indies forces.
tunity is also afforded to enlisted personnel to
(9) Singapore-major operating and repair
receive commissions from the ranks. Enlisted
base; Headquarters of CinC, Far East and Flag
personnel are mainly volunteer, though with
Officer, Malaya; Naval Operating Base, heavy
the passage of National Service Act the navy
repair facilities for all classes of warships but
expects to procure some 10,000 men per year
badly damaged during World War II; very
by conscription. Personnel morale is fairly
little repair work accomplished in 1948-1949.
high considering the economic conditions
(10) Hong Kong Dockyard-operating and
which affect service conditions in the navy.
repair base; capable of repair work on all
h. Mobilization.
classes of vessels through cruisers; facilities
A mobilization plan is being formulated by
are not fully operational; operating base for
the Naval Staff of the Admiralty but to date
Far East Station Forces.
complete mobilization information is not
(11) Bermuda-operating and repair base;
available pending the results of studies being
Headquarters of Americas and West Indies;
conducted. The Royal Navy would be able to
dockyard is capable of repairing vessels
mobilize approximately 100,000 men the first
through cruisers; logistic facilities sufficient
month to six weeks after declaration of hos-
to maintain small naval forces.
tilities. Beyond this, the matter is still in a
state of flux.
(12) Simonstown-operating and repair
base; Headquarters of South Atlantic Station;
i. Effectiveness.
dockyard is capable of repairing vessels
The Royal Navy is qualitatively and quan-
through cruiser classes; logistic facilities suf-
titatively superior to any other European navy
ficient to maintain small naval forces.
and is the nucleus around which naval de-
g. Personnel.
fense of Western Europe is being constructed.
Though reduced in size from that existing in
The personnel strength of the Royal Navy
the past, it is, comparatively speaking from
is currently around 145,000 men of which ap-
the naval standpoint, stronger than in prewar
proximately 108,000 are attached to general
days because of the disappearance or reduc-
service, 16,000 in Naval Aviation, 13,000 in the
tion of potential naval enemies. Any change
Royal Marines, and 7,000 in the WRNS. The
in the effectiveness of the Royal Navy will re-
organized Naval Reserve numbers approxi-
sult from a change in the economic status of
mately 45,000 men, and in addition, there are
the United Kingdom.
an estimated 200,000 naval veterans of World
War II who could be considered as eligible for
Army
service in the event of emergency. This lat-
a. Manpower.
ter figure, however, is subject to diminution
The army suffers greatly from manpower
with the passage of time. The reserve train-
difficulties, both short-term and long-term.
ing program has been rather disappointing
Economic crises at home and unexpected com-
to date. The Royal Navy differs from the
mitments abroad, particularly the prolonga-
United States Navy in the degree of speciali-
tion of occupational duties, have upset short-
zation entered into by both officer and en-
term planning which envisaged a slow and
listed personnel. The Executive Branch of
orderly demobilization in consonance with the
the service corresponds generally to the "Line"
anticipated reduction in manpower needs to
except that the Royal Navy places the engi-
be met in a period of peace. The long-term
neering duty in a specialist category, and the
plan contemplated that interim army com-
only officers who may exercise command over
mitments could be fulfilled by superimposing
personnel other than in their own branch of
periodically on a Regular element of some
SECRET
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"ocrText": "88\nECRET\nvolving plate manufacture); general logistic\nservice are those belonging to the Executive\nsupport for ships in transit.\nBranch. Royal Naval officers are mainly pro-\n(8) Trincomalee-operating base; Head-\ncured from graduates of the Royal Naval Col-\nquarters of CinC, East Indies; repair facilities\nlege, Dartmouth, and the Royal Naval Engi-\nfor ships through destroyer classes; fuel and\nneering College located at Plymouth. Oppor-\nlogistic facilities for East Indies forces.\ntunity is also afforded to enlisted personnel to\n(9) Singapore-major operating and repair\nreceive commissions from the ranks. Enlisted\nbase; Headquarters of CinC, Far East and Flag\npersonnel are mainly volunteer, though with\nOfficer, Malaya; Naval Operating Base, heavy\nthe passage of National Service Act the navy\nrepair facilities for all classes of warships but\nexpects to procure some 10,000 men per year\nbadly damaged during World War II; very\nby conscription. Personnel morale is fairly\nlittle repair work accomplished in 1948-1949.\nhigh considering the economic conditions\n(10) Hong Kong Dockyard-operating and\nwhich affect service conditions in the navy.\nrepair base; capable of repair work on all\nh. Mobilization.\nclasses of vessels through cruisers; facilities\nA mobilization plan is being formulated by\nare not fully operational; operating base for\nthe Naval Staff of the Admiralty but to date\nFar East Station Forces.\ncomplete mobilization information is not\n(11) Bermuda-operating and repair base;\navailable pending the results of studies being\nHeadquarters of Americas and West Indies;\nconducted. The Royal Navy would be able to\ndockyard is capable of repairing vessels\nmobilize approximately 100,000 men the first\nthrough cruisers; logistic facilities sufficient\nmonth to six weeks after declaration of hos-\nto maintain small naval forces.\ntilities. Beyond this, the matter is still in a\nstate of flux.\n(12) Simonstown-operating and repair\nbase; Headquarters of South Atlantic Station;\ni. Effectiveness.\ndockyard is capable of repairing vessels\nThe Royal Navy is qualitatively and quan-\nthrough cruiser classes; logistic facilities suf-\ntitatively superior to any other European navy\nficient to maintain small naval forces.\nand is the nucleus around which naval de-\ng. Personnel.\nfense of Western Europe is being constructed.\nThough reduced in size from that existing in\nThe personnel strength of the Royal Navy\nthe past, it is, comparatively speaking from\nis currently around 145,000 men of which ap-\nthe naval standpoint, stronger than in prewar\nproximately 108,000 are attached to general\ndays because of the disappearance or reduc-\nservice, 16,000 in Naval Aviation, 13,000 in the\ntion of potential naval enemies. Any change\nRoyal Marines, and 7,000 in the WRNS. The\nin the effectiveness of the Royal Navy will re-\norganized Naval Reserve numbers approxi-\nsult from a change in the economic status of\nmately 45,000 men, and in addition, there are\nthe United Kingdom.\nan estimated 200,000 naval veterans of World\nWar II who could be considered as eligible for\nArmy\nservice in the event of emergency. This lat-\na. Manpower.\nter figure, however, is subject to diminution\nThe army suffers greatly from manpower\nwith the passage of time. The reserve train-\ndifficulties, both short-term and long-term.\ning program has been rather disappointing\nEconomic crises at home and unexpected com-\nto date. The Royal Navy differs from the\nmitments abroad, particularly the prolonga-\nUnited States Navy in the degree of speciali-\ntion of occupational duties, have upset short-\nzation entered into by both officer and en-\nterm planning which envisaged a slow and\nlisted personnel. The Executive Branch of\norderly demobilization in consonance with the\nthe service corresponds generally to the \"Line\"\nanticipated reduction in manpower needs to\nexcept that the Royal Navy places the engi-\nbe met in a period of peace. The long-term\nneering duty in a specialist category, and the\nplan contemplated that interim army com-\nonly officers who may exercise command over\nmitments could be fulfilled by superimposing\npersonnel other than in their own branch of\nperiodically on a Regular element of some\nSECRET"
}