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    "seq": 48,
    "pageIndex": 0,
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    "ocrText": "SECRET\n41\nAgadir/Ben Sergao, Meknes, and Port Lyautey\n3. War Potential.\nare classified as light bomber fields. With\na. Manpower.\nminor improvements, five others could be used\nBecause Algeria is part of metropolitan\nby light bombers.\nFrance, its male population is subject to con-\nAlgeria has twenty airfields of military sig-\nscription under the laws that require military\nnificance, including: Algiers/Maison Blanche,\ntraining throughout the Republic. Tunisia\nsuitable for medium bomber operations;\nand Morocco, on the other hand, being pro-\nOran/La Senia, capable of limited medium\ntectorates, are not subject to this law. In\nbomber use after runway repair; Blida and\nthese areas, the French rely on voluntary en-\nTafaraoui, for light bombers (nine other air-\nlistment, chiefly from nomadic tribesmen, to\nfields have runways suitable for light bombers,\nfill the ranks of native units of the French\nbut completely lack base facilities); and seven\nArmy.\nfields requiring runway repairs and provision\nAlthough there are over one million males of\nof base facilities to accommodate light\nmilitary age in Algeria fit for some kind of\nbombers.\nmilitary service, conscription in Algeria aver-\nTunis/El Aouina and Bizerte/Sidi Ahmed\nages only 30,000 a year. Voluntary enlist-\nments on an annual basis from the protecto-\nairfields, suitable for light bomber operations,\nrates and from Algeria average far less. Vol-\nare the best airfields in Tunisia. The runway\nunteers are, for the most part, professional\nat Kairouan/Hami is suitable for light bomb-\nsoldiers interested in adventure, plunder, and\ners, but has no base facilities. Three other\nfields show possibilities for light bomber oper-\npensions.\nations, but runway repairs and complete in-\nAt present there is a general lack of equip-\nment and training facilities in the area.\nstallation of field facilities would be required.\nb. Industry and Natural Resources.\nThe French and US Air Forces are con-\nLocal industry cannot support even the\nstructing jointly a large airfield in Morocco\nat Nouaseur, fifteen miles south of Casa-\npresent relatively small military forces; nor is\nthis situation likely to be remedied in the im-\nblanca. This project is expected to be com-\nmediate future, for lack of essential fuels,\npleted in 1951, providing space and facilities\nequipment, and skilled labor.\nfor future US maintenance and repair require-\nFood production is little more than adequate\nments similar to the US Naval Air Activity in-\nstallations at Port Lyautey.\nto meet the normal peacetime requirements\nof the native population, and would be insuffi-\nd. Police and Security Forces.\ncient to supply the needs of a military force.\nAlthough uranium ores are reported, it is\nRural Morocco, northern Algeria, and Tu-\nbelieved that the quantity available is insig-\nnisia are policed by units of the Gendarmerie\nnificant. Some monazite (a source of thor-\nNationale and the Garde Républicaine (some-\nium) has been reported. (See Chapter II,\ntimes referred to as the Garde Mobile), which\nMineral Resources.)\nare under the direction of the French Ministry\nC. Science.\nof the Interior, but controlled in French North\nAfrica by the Residents General of Morocco\nThere are no industrial plants or equipment\nand practically no research facilities suitable\nand Tunisia and the Governor General of Al-\nfor the manufacture of atomic weapons.\ngeria. Although para-military in organiza-\nA guided missile and rocket testing range\ntion, training, and discipline, these three or-\nand experimental station is located at Colomb\nganizations are distinct from the military\nBéchar (Algeria). The range has limited in-\nforces in North Africa. The cities maintain\nstrumentation; it will be completed in 1952.\ntheir own police departments. The vast\nAnother testing range located at Abadla is in\nsouthern territories, which embrace more\nthe initial project stage.\nthan half of Algeria, and the whole of the Fez-\nA field testing station, operated by the\nzan, remain under direct military control.\nFrench Army, for biological and chemical war-\nSECRET"
}