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"NATIONAL ARCHIVES AND RECORDS SERVICER - 85 effective government and gain considerrble popular support, but I think it is only a hope and far from an assurance. : R. ROSINGER: I was thinking particularly about the present military situation. The question was raised as to what effect increased arms from across the border would have when the Chinese Communists rench that frontier. How would it effect the Indochinese military situation? COL. "ecanN: I think there would be considerable political implicrtions which might not be as pronounced as if the Chinese Communists tried to get into the area themselves, but I don't quite visualize their just giving this stuff gratis to the Ho Chi Minh elements in Vietnamo There would he some quid pro quo involved, I believe. However, I think, in general, it is 5 fair assumption that the arms traffic would increase. Another aspect is, of course, that as the French might expand =11 their military resources, and they might become increasingly unrble to cope with the seaborne arms troffic which is going on in the area, the Ho Chi Minh forces have achieved at least a stalenate in the prea. "hile there is a continued French effort to achieve a military solution, it is not a self licuidating proposition. In fact, it inherently increases the orposition that that military strength must encounter. How for the French can expend their military effort depends upon : lot of cuestions: their problems in North Africa, their cormitments in Western Europe, and the extent to which the United States is willing to back e military solu- tion in Indochina, even indirectly through the Western Euro- pean organiz-tion. R. ROFINCER: "y impression, which I offer very tent- atively, is that the military siturtion in Indochina, granting a number of differences, might be compared roughly with the position of the Generalissimo forces in China itself, let us sry in 1947 or possibley early 48. In other words, I wondering whether the French prospect Chere is of the same general character as Chiang's prospect vas a year or = year and a half ago. COL. l'CCAIN: There are espects of similrrity, certainly, one of which I have seeking a military solu- tion SOWS the seeds of its oun failure. There is mother similprity in the military situation=-that the French are holding principal cities by military force, and attempting to keep open certain mejor lines of communication, which is a very costly sort of an operation gainst a determined opporition. That is one of the things that makes the French job so costly in military terms. PR. MU iPHY.

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    "ocrText": "\"NATIONAL\nARCHIVES AND\nRECORDS\nSERVICER\n- 85\neffective government and gain considerrble popular support,\nbut I think it is only a hope and far from an assurance.\n: R. ROSINGER: I was thinking particularly about the\npresent military situation. The question was raised as to\nwhat effect increased arms from across the border would\nhave when the Chinese Communists rench that frontier. How\nwould it effect the Indochinese military situation?\nCOL. \"ecanN: I think there would be considerable\npolitical implicrtions which might not be as pronounced\nas if the Chinese Communists tried to get into the area\nthemselves, but I don't quite visualize their just giving\nthis stuff gratis to the Ho Chi Minh elements in Vietnamo\nThere would he some quid pro quo involved, I believe.\nHowever, I think, in general, it is 5 fair assumption that\nthe arms traffic would increase. Another aspect is, of\ncourse, that as the French might expand =11 their military\nresources, and they might become increasingly unrble to\ncope with the seaborne arms troffic which is going on in\nthe area, the Ho Chi Minh forces have achieved at least\na\nstalenate in the prea. \"hile there is a continued French\neffort to achieve a military solution, it is not a self\nlicuidating proposition. In fact, it inherently increases\nthe orposition that that military strength must encounter.\nHow for the French can expend their military effort depends\nupon : lot of cuestions: their problems in North Africa,\ntheir cormitments in Western Europe, and the extent to\nwhich the United States is willing to back e military solu-\ntion in Indochina, even indirectly through the Western Euro-\npean organiz-tion.\nR. ROFINCER: \"y impression, which I offer very tent-\natively, is that the military siturtion in Indochina,\ngranting a number of differences, might be compared roughly\nwith the position of the Generalissimo forces in China\nitself, let us sry in 1947 or possibley early 48. In other\nwords, I wondering whether the French prospect Chere is\nof the same general character as Chiang's prospect vas a\nyear or = year and a half ago.\nCOL. l'CCAIN: There are espects of similrrity, certainly,\none of which I have seeking a military solu-\ntion SOWS the seeds of its oun failure. There is mother\nsimilprity in the military situation=-that the French are\nholding principal cities by military force, and attempting\nto keep open certain mejor lines of communication, which is\na very costly sort of an operation gainst a determined\nopporition. That is one of the things that makes the French\njob so costly in military terms.\nPR. MU iPHY."
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