Ask the Scholar

Page 368 of 436
I can add historical knowledge about this page.

Page image

Page 368

OCR

J. 333305-M o N 0-State Galley 367 UNCORRECTED GALLEY PROOF Asiatic mainland. Emphasize that operations of U. S. Strategic Air Forces from eastern Siberia would assist in denying munitions to the Jap Manchurian Army and consequently directly support the Russians on that front. e. Because detailed plans for the employment of U. S. Air Forces in eastern Siberia, such as the one you propose have not been fully examined, particularly as to logistics, you will not submit any such plans to the Russians at this time, or propose the basing in Russia or a U. S. Air Force of definite composition. Finally therefore you should endeavor to secure agreement in principle by the Russians to the eventual employment of U. S. Air Forces from eastern Siberian bases in the event future developments indicate this employment to be both practicable and advantageous. J.O.I S. Files Memorandum by the United States Chiefs of Staff 1 1 Quoted by W. Averell Harriman in statement submitted to a Joint Senate Committee, August 17, 1951; printed in Department of State Bulletin, September 3, 1951, vol. XXV, p. 373. TOP SECRET [WASHINGTON,] 22 January 1945. OPERATIONS FOR THE DEFEAT OF JAPAN C.C.S. 417/11 1. The agreed over-all objective in the war against Japan has been expressed as follows (C. C. S. 417/9²): This document (not printed herein) came from the Quebec Conference of 1944. To force the unconditional surrender of Japan by: (1) Lowering Japanese ability and will to resist by establishing sea and air blockades, conducting intensive air bombardment, and destroying Japanese air and naval strength. (2) Invading and seizing objectives in the industrial heart of Japan. 2. The United States Chiefs of Staff have adopted the following as a basis for planning in the war against Japan: The concept of operations for the main effort in the Pacific is (C. C. 417/10): a. Following the Okinawa operation to seize additional positions to intensify the blockade and air bombardment of Japan in order to create a situation favorable to: b. An assault on Kyushu for the purpose of further reducing Japanese capabilities by containing and destroying major enemy forces and further intensifying the blockade and air bombardment in order to establish a tactical condition favorable to: c. The decisive invasion of the industrial heart of Japan through the Tokyo Plain. 3. The following sequence and timing of operations have been directed by the United States Chiefs of Staff and plans prepared by theater commanders:- Objectives Target Date Continuation of operations in the - Philippines (Luzon, Mindoro, Leyte) Iwo Jima 19 February 1945 Okinawa and extension therefrom in 1 April-August 1945 the Ryukyus

Page data

Page
368
Source index
0
Type
photo
Media ID
0ddd8b892ed5193d
Size
unknown

Document data

ID
750433
Core
doc
Type
document
DTO data
{
    "id": "750433",
    "sourceUrl": "https://catalog.archives.gov/id/750433",
    "contentType": "document",
    "title": "Foreign Affairs File, 1940-1953: \"Conferences at Malta and Yalta, 1945\" (galley proofs, Part I)",
    "citationUrl": "https://catalog.archives.gov/id/750433",
    "collections": [
        "President's Secretary's Files (Truman Administration)",
        "Subject Files"
    ],
    "iiifBase": "https://s3.amazonaws.com/NARAprodstorage/lz/presidential-libraries/truman/hst-psf/602191/750433/750433-01-001.jpg",
    "thumbnailUrl": "https://s3.amazonaws.com/NARAprodstorage/lz/presidential-libraries/truman/hst-psf/602191/750433/750433-01-001.jpg",
    "largeImageUrl": "https://s3.amazonaws.com/NARAprodstorage/lz/presidential-libraries/truman/hst-psf/602191/750433/750433-01-001.jpg",
    "imageCount": 436,
    "hasImages": true,
    "source": "import",
    "hasTranscription": false
}

Context sent to Scholar

Document identity
{
    "localId": "750433",
    "label": "Foreign Affairs File, 1940-1953: \"Conferences at Malta and Yalta, 1945\" (galley proofs, Part I)",
    "core": "doc",
    "dtoType": "document",
    "citationUrl": "https://catalog.archives.gov/id/750433"
}
Document source metadata
{
    "id": "750433",
    "sourceUrl": "https://catalog.archives.gov/id/750433",
    "contentType": "document",
    "title": "Foreign Affairs File, 1940-1953: \"Conferences at Malta and Yalta, 1945\" (galley proofs, Part I)",
    "citationUrl": "https://catalog.archives.gov/id/750433",
    "collections": [
        "President's Secretary's Files (Truman Administration)",
        "Subject Files"
    ],
    "iiifBase": "https://s3.amazonaws.com/NARAprodstorage/lz/presidential-libraries/truman/hst-psf/602191/750433/750433-01-001.jpg",
    "thumbnailUrl": "https://s3.amazonaws.com/NARAprodstorage/lz/presidential-libraries/truman/hst-psf/602191/750433/750433-01-001.jpg",
    "largeImageUrl": "https://s3.amazonaws.com/NARAprodstorage/lz/presidential-libraries/truman/hst-psf/602191/750433/750433-01-001.jpg",
    "imageCount": 436,
    "hasImages": true,
    "source": "import",
    "hasTranscription": false
}
Document source extras
{
    "url": "https://catalog.archives.gov/id/750433",
    "naId": 750433,
    "levelOfDescription": "fileUnit",
    "recordType": "description",
    "ocrSource": "nara-archive"
}
Page context
{
    "seq": 368,
    "pageIndex": 0,
    "type": "photo",
    "url": "https://s3.amazonaws.com/NARAprodstorage/lz/presidential-libraries/truman/hst-psf/602191/750433/750433-01-368.jpg",
    "mediaId": "0ddd8b892ed5193d",
    "ocrText": "J. 333305-M o N 0-State\nGalley\n367\nUNCORRECTED GALLEY PROOF\nAsiatic mainland. Emphasize that operations of U. S. Strategic Air\nForces from eastern Siberia would assist in denying munitions to the\nJap Manchurian Army and consequently directly support the Russians\non that front.\ne. Because detailed plans for the employment of U. S. Air Forces in\neastern Siberia, such as the one you propose have not been fully\nexamined, particularly as to logistics, you will not submit any such\nplans to the Russians at this time, or propose the basing in Russia or\na U. S. Air Force of definite composition.\nFinally therefore you should endeavor to secure agreement in\nprinciple by the Russians to the eventual employment of U. S. Air\nForces from eastern Siberian bases in the event future developments\nindicate this employment to be both practicable and advantageous.\nJ.O.I S. Files\nMemorandum by the United States Chiefs of Staff 1\n1 Quoted by W. Averell Harriman in statement submitted to a Joint Senate\nCommittee, August 17, 1951; printed in Department of State Bulletin, September\n3, 1951, vol. XXV, p. 373.\nTOP SECRET\n[WASHINGTON,] 22 January 1945.\nOPERATIONS FOR THE DEFEAT OF JAPAN\nC.C.S. 417/11\n1. The agreed over-all objective in the war against Japan has been\nexpressed as follows (C. C. S. 417/9²):\nThis document (not printed herein) came from the Quebec Conference of 1944.\nTo force the unconditional surrender of Japan by:\n(1) Lowering Japanese ability and will to resist by establishing sea\nand air blockades, conducting intensive air bombardment, and\ndestroying Japanese air and naval strength.\n(2) Invading and seizing objectives in the industrial heart of Japan.\n2. The United States Chiefs of Staff have adopted the following as\na basis for planning in the war against Japan:\nThe concept of operations for the main effort in the Pacific is\n(C. C. 417/10):\na. Following the Okinawa operation to seize additional positions to\nintensify the blockade and air bombardment of Japan in order to\ncreate a situation favorable to:\nb. An assault on Kyushu for the purpose of further reducing\nJapanese capabilities by containing and destroying major enemy forces\nand further intensifying the blockade and air bombardment in order\nto establish a tactical condition favorable to:\nc. The decisive invasion of the industrial heart of Japan through the\nTokyo Plain.\n3. The following sequence and timing of operations have been\ndirected by the United States Chiefs of Staff and plans prepared by\ntheater commanders:-\nObjectives\nTarget Date\nContinuation of operations in the\n-\nPhilippines (Luzon, Mindoro,\nLeyte)\nIwo Jima\n19 February 1945\nOkinawa and extension therefrom in\n1 April-August 1945\nthe Ryukyus"
}