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J. 333305MONO-State Galley 629 UNCORRECTED GALLEY PROOF I have had to make it clear to you that we cannot recognize the Lublin Government as now composed, and the world would regard it as a lamentable outcome of our work here if we parted with an open and obvious divergence between us on this issue. You said today that you would be prepared to support any sug- gestions for the solution of this problem which offered a fair chance of success, and you also mentioned the possibility of bringing some members of the Lublin government here. Realizing that we all have the same anxiety in getting this matter settled, I would like to develop your proposal a little and suggest that we invite here to Yalta at once Mr. Bierut and Mr. Osobka- Morawski from the Lublin government and also two or three from the following list of Poles, which according to our information would be desirable as representatives of the other elements of the Polish people in the development of a new temporary government which all three of us could recognize and support: Bishop Sapieha of Cracow, Vincente Witos, Mr. Zurlowski, Professor Buyak, and Professor Kutzeba. If, as a result of the presence of these Polish leaders here, we could jointly agree with them on a provisional government in Poland which should no doubt include some Polish leaders from abroad such as Mr. Mikolajezyk, Mr. Grabski and Mr. Romer, the United States Government, and I feel sure the British Government as well, would then be prepared to examine with you conditions in which they would dissociate themselves from the London government and transfer their recognition to the new provisional government. I hope I do not have to assure you that the United States will never lend its support in any way to any provisional government in Poland that would be inimical to your interests. It goes without saying that any interim government which could be formed as a result of our conference with the Poles here would be pledged to the holding of free elections in Poland at the earliest possible date. I know this is completely consistent with your desire to see a new free and democratic Poland emerge from the welter of this war. Most sincerely yours, FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT Hopkins Papers The President's Special Assistant (Hopkins) to the President 1 The relationship of this note to the Fourth Plenary Meeting appears from internal evidence and from Sherwood, pp. 855-856. See ante, p.- [YALTA, February 7, 1945.] MR. PRESIDENT I think you should try to get this referred to Foreign ministers before there is trouble. HARRY Hopkins Papers The President's Special Assistant (Hopkins) to the President, and Reply by the President [YALTA, February 7, 1945.] All of the below refers to Churchill's opposition to early calling of conference of United Nations.

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    "ocrText": "J. 333305MONO-State\nGalley\n629\nUNCORRECTED GALLEY PROOF\nI have had to make it clear to you that we cannot recognize the\nLublin Government as now composed, and the world would regard it\nas a lamentable outcome of our work here if we parted with an open\nand obvious divergence between us on this issue.\nYou said today that you would be prepared to support any sug-\ngestions for the solution of this problem which offered a fair chance\nof success, and you also mentioned the possibility of bringing some\nmembers of the Lublin government here.\nRealizing that we all have the same anxiety in getting this matter\nsettled, I would like to develop your proposal a little and suggest\nthat we invite here to Yalta at once Mr. Bierut and Mr. Osobka-\nMorawski from the Lublin government and also two or three from\nthe following list of Poles, which according to our information would\nbe desirable as representatives of the other elements of the Polish\npeople in the development of a new temporary government which\nall three of us could recognize and support: Bishop Sapieha of Cracow,\nVincente Witos, Mr. Zurlowski, Professor Buyak, and Professor\nKutzeba. If, as a result of the presence of these Polish leaders here,\nwe could jointly agree with them on a provisional government in\nPoland which should no doubt include some Polish leaders from\nabroad such as Mr. Mikolajezyk, Mr. Grabski and Mr. Romer, the\nUnited States Government, and I feel sure the British Government\nas well, would then be prepared to examine with you conditions in\nwhich they would dissociate themselves from the London government\nand transfer their recognition to the new provisional government.\nI hope I do not have to assure you that the United States will\nnever lend its support in any way to any provisional government\nin Poland that would be inimical to your interests.\nIt goes without saying that any interim government which could\nbe formed as a result of our conference with the Poles here would be\npledged to the holding of free elections in Poland at the earliest\npossible date. I know this is completely consistent with your desire\nto see a new free and democratic Poland emerge from the welter of\nthis war.\nMost sincerely yours,\nFRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT\nHopkins Papers\nThe President's Special Assistant (Hopkins) to the President\n1 The relationship of this note to the Fourth Plenary Meeting appears from\ninternal evidence and from Sherwood, pp. 855-856. See ante, p.-\n[YALTA, February 7, 1945.]\nMR. PRESIDENT I think you should try to get this referred to\nForeign ministers before there is trouble.\nHARRY\nHopkins Papers\nThe President's Special Assistant (Hopkins) to the President, and Reply\nby the President\n[YALTA, February 7, 1945.]\nAll of the below refers to Churchill's opposition to early calling of\nconference of United Nations."
}