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hin TRICTED YUGOSLAVIA Marshal Tito has declared that this alliance constitutes demonstrated that she will vote consistently in favor of the strongest factor in Yugoslav foreign policy. In Yugo- Soviet interests. Furthermore, Yugoslavia can be used slavia, therefore, the U.S. S. R. seems assured of a friend to launch Soviet trial balloons to ascertain world public and ally along the westernmost frontier of the Balkans, at opinion. Through Yugoslav spokesmen and press, the least as long as the Communists remain in power. Soviet Union can bring pressure on Greece, Italy, and Under Tito, the form of government has been changed other pro-Allied countries and can gain support for her from a monarchy to a "Federal People's Republic" whose position in the Balkan and Mediterranean areas. new Constitution has been patterned in many respects In the future the Soviet Union may use influence over after that of the U. S. S. R., thus assuring a further iden- the Yugoslav Government to help establish some kind of tity of political interests between the two countries. The a Balkan Federation : (1) to be closely aligned to the U.: Communist Party, the dominant political force in Yugo- S. R.; and (2) to act as a stabilizing factor in eastern slavia today, controls the Government. The substantially Europe from the standpoint of Soviet security. similar ideological basis of the Soviet and Yugoslav gov- ernments increases the opportunity for the Soviets to Economic Benefits 31 spread Communism to Italy and Greece. Political orientation toward the Soviet Union should In International relations, several advantages accrue to assist in reducing Yugoslavia's prewar economic depend- the Soviets through their virtually controlling influence ency on western Europe. over Yugoslav foreign policy. The Soviet Union can In April 1945, Yugoslavia concluded an agreement with count on Yugoslav support in the U. N. and at interna- the U. S. S. R. whereby Yugoslav supplies are handed over tional conferences. At both the San Francisco Confer- ence and at the London meeting of U. N., Yugoslavia 31 See map on page 50. 10 20 50 50 DELIGION LOCATION MAP E R M A N P O L A N D YUGOSLAVIA Lyx N - FRANCE S. S. R. SWITZ. USTRIA HUNGARY ROMANIA 4 B 1 A C K SEA BULGARIA 40 40 ALBANIA C , o III so & JS T U R K E Y 0 a 00 § . $. 0 500 SEA b. STATUTE MILES is 20 30 RESTRICTED 49

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