Speech of Senator Harry S. Truman Delivered at the Centennial of B'Nai B'rith, St. Louis, Missouri

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SPEECH OF SEMATOR HARRY S. TRUMAN, TO BE DELIVERED AT THE CENTENNIAL OF B'INAI B'RITH, ST. LOUIS, MISSOURI, ON SUNDAY, OCTOBER 24, 1943. TO BE RELEASED ON DELIVERY These are days of great peril. In the one hundred and sixty-seven years of its existence, this country has had to resort to arms several times for causes which involved its national honor or the freedom of its subjects or institutions. Its sword has always been drawn reluctantly, used courage- ously, and sheathed willingly. But in this war, for the first tire since our forefathers proclaimed to an astonished world that all men are enual and pos- sess inalienable rights, we are fighting for our very existence. One does not need, to see the blue prints in Berlin and Tokyo to know what would be the fate of this nation if we fail in the awful task before us. Our American system of government would be destroyed -- our heritage of liberty and freedom oblitera- ted- our economy laid waste -- and these years of our great Commonwealth would be remembered in the histories of the ages as the "Era of the Common Man." The light which has kindled the hopes of the downtrodden and oppressed for almost two centuries would be extinguished and the world would be plunged into the gloom of another Dark Age -- for the fate of all humanity is tied into the fate of America. Great crises, grave dangers, call for heroic effort - for tremendous sacrifices. The men who dared so gallantly in the first great trial of this country were not writing empty words when they pledged their lives, their for- tunes and their scared honor. The extent of the sacrifice recuired is responsive to the degree of danger which confronts us and when so measured we can be certain that our present peril calls for all we can offer on the altar of our country.