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- -13- - A war today or tomorrow, if it led to nuclear war, would not be like any war in history. A full-scale - nuclear exchange, lasting less than 60 minutes, could wipe out more than 300 million Americans, Europeans and Russians, as well as untold numbers elsewhere. And the survivors, as Chairman Khrushchev warned the Communist Chinese, "would envy the dead". For they would inherit a world so devastated by explosions and poison and fire that today we cannot even conceive of all its horrors.

Document source description

This folder contains materials collected by the office of President John F. Kennedy's secretary, Evelyn Lincoln, concerning President Kennedy's radio and television address to the American people on the passage of a treaty banning atmospheric nuclear weapons tests, later known as the Partial Test Ban Treaty (PTBT) or Limited Test Ban Treaty (LTBT). In his speech the President explains that the treaty will strengthen national security, lessen the risk and fear of radioactive fallout, reduce world tension by encouraging further dialogue, and prevent acquisition of nuclear weapons by nations not currently possessing them. The President emphasizes that while the treaty does not eliminate the threat of nuclear war, a limited test ban is safer than an unlimited arms race. Materials in this folder include note cards, a draft by Special Counsel and speechwriter Theodore Sorensen, and press copies of the speech.

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cadde805e0430178
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Document data

ID
193884
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Context sent to Scholar

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    "ocrText": "- -13- -\nA war today or tomorrow, if it led to nuclear war, would not be\nlike any war in history. A full-scale - nuclear exchange, lasting less than\n60 minutes, could wipe out more than 300 million Americans, Europeans\nand Russians, as well as untold numbers elsewhere. And the survivors,\nas Chairman Khrushchev warned the Communist Chinese, \"would envy\nthe dead\". For they would inherit a world so devastated by explosions\nand poison and fire that today we cannot even conceive of all its horrors."
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