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The best of the Warren Commission
just over the knot of the president's tie
interestingly enough, when Groden
critics are as serious as Hoch and their
-then entered the right side of Gov-
showed this film at Bernard Fenster-
names may well go down some day on
ernor Connally's back (breaking his
wald's home in November 1973, nei-
an honor roll of those who cared
right rib), emerged from his chest,
ther he nor anyone else made any men-
enough to get involved: Vincent Sal-
shattered a bone in his wrist and en-
tion of a rifleman on the knoll. Groden
andria, Harold Weisberg, Sylvia Meag-
tered his left thigh. After all this the
says it wasn't until January 1974 that
her, Josiah Thompson, Edward Jay Ep-
bullet had only lost two grains from
stein, David Lifton, Lillian Castellano,
its original weight and, said Wecht,
he started scanning the last 18 frames
Fred Newcomb, Perry Adams, Ray
the upper two centimeters of the bullet
of his Zapruder film and then began to
Marcus, Marjorie Field, Shirley Mar-
"show no grossly visible deformities,
see that what he thought was the wheel
tin, Mary Ferrell, Richard Popkin, Bill
areas of mutilation, loss of substance
well of the presidential Lincoln wasn't
Turner, Richard Sprague and the early
or any kind of significant scathing."
the wheel well at all, but the rifleman-
Mark Lane.
There is one small piece that was re-
"because the car was moving forward
Among the most important critics
moved from the bullet's jacket by an
and the 'wheel well' was moving back-
still hard at work and making new con-
FBI agent "for spectrographic analysis"
ward."
tributions are:
(which analysis might show that JFK
David Lifton is an engineering-
Bernard Fensterwald, a successful
and Connally were not hit by the same
physics graduate of Cornell and a drop-
Washington D.C. lawyer, who out of
bullet).
out from graduate school at UCLA who
his own well-haberdashered pocket,
Furthermore, says Wecht, there was
ought to have three doctorates by now
finances the activities of something he
something strange about the trajectory
in the disciplines he has picked up dur-
calls the Committee to Investigate As-
of that bullet from the sixth floor of the
ing ten years of work on the assassina-
sassinations, a loose confederation of
Texas School Book Depository. It was
tion: history, political science and his-
citizens whose worry about the assas-
supposed to have been traveling down-
sination of two Kennedys and a King
ward and passing through JFK from
was once signalized by the flag they
toriography (a study of the way history
right to left. It should, therefore, have
printed on their metered mailings: WHO
is written). In 1967 Lifton did a 30,000-
missed Governor Connally completely.
Is KILLING OUR LEADERS? Fensterwald
word analysis (with David Welsh) in
Under the Warren Commission's hy-
helped set up a special assassination
Ramparts which argued that there were
pothesia the bullet may have made an
archive at Georgetown University and
three assassins firing in Dealey Plaza on
acute angular turn in midair. Wecht
was the chief honcho for a conference
November 22nd, 1963.
believes a second assassin may have
at Georgetown on the tenth anniversary
In 1968, shortly after most of the
been firing at JFK from the rear, pos-
of JFK's assassination. With attorney
transcripts of the Warren Commission
sibly even from the front, but he says
executive sessions were declassified, Lif-
James Lesar, he is handling legal ap-
he cannot know for sure until he ex-
peals for James Earl Ray, having been
ton published them privately as Docu-
amines the materials that are missing.
brought into the Ray case by Harold
ment Addendum to the Warren Report.
Robert Groden, a young expert
Lifton has served as a consultant to Dr.
Weisberg. Though Fensterwald has
in optics from New York City, has
avoided entangling his assassination
Cyril Wecht and it was he who pro-
magnified the central part of each
conspiracy theories with the Ray case,
vided the producers of Executive Ac-
frame of the Zapruder film and pro-
Weisberg says that was the strategy be-
tion with the documentary record which
duced what he calls a reframed copy.
hind the move to get a new trial for
The result is like a new film of the
Ray. "If we walk Ray, then the govern-
supported that movie's attempt to prove
assassination, made through a zoom
ment will have to find Dr. King's real
how several assasination teams might
lens, with much of the jiggle removed.
killers." This seems to be the commit-
have worked in Dallas. Lifton is a 35-
Now, even more starkly than before,
tee's basic thrust: to push the govern-
to the lay observer at least, it appears
year-old bachelor whose Brentwood
ment to find the real killers-of JFK;
that the shot which took off the top
apartment has 22 filing drawers on the
MLK, RFK.
assassination.
of the president's head and splattered
Dr. Cyril H. Wecht, coroner of
Lifton has a work in progress which
two trailing police motorcycles came
Allegheny County (Pittsburgh) and di-
from the front. The president's head
challenges the authenticity of the evi-
rector of the Institute of Forensici Sci-
dence on which the Warren Commis-
clearly snaps back and to the left. Mrs.
ences at Duquesne University, is the
Kennedy's description of the president
sion based its major findings.
first pathologist outside the federal
at that moment was deleted from her
George Toole, a former com-
government to examine the assassina-
testimony as published by the Warren
puter analyst for the CIA, has turned
tion evidence at the National Archives.
Commission, but her actual words, re-
to a new technological tool as an impor-
Trouble is, he reported in August 1972,
leased by the Archives in 1972, may be
tant adjunct in his assassination re-
the president's brain is missing from
search. The tool is
[Cont. on 37]
significant here: "I was trying to hold
the medico-legal exhibits at the Ar-
his hair on. But 'from the front there
[ Cont. from 33 something called a
chives. So are certain important skin
was nothing. I suppose there must have
Psychological Stress Evaluator (PSE),
sections taken from the point where
been. But from the back you could see,
a machine which a skilled operator can
bullets were supposed to have entered
you know, you were trying to hold his
apply to anyone's recorded words and
the scalp and upper back of JFK. So
hair on and his skull on."
tell, by evaluating the stress patterns in
are photos of the sections. Neverthe-
Groden, who reconstituted the Zap-
the speech (seen on the machine's scan-
less, even without the missing materials,
ruder film from a pirated copy belong-
ners as a series of mountains and val-
Dr. Wecht concludes that the physical
ing to Time Inc., has had his film shown
leys), whether that person is telling the
evidence which he has examined
recently. on scattered TV stations all
truth or lying.
doesn't support the Warren Commis-
over the U.S. and Canada. According
The PSE presents advantages over
sion's findings. "More than one per-
the old polygraph exam (which is why
son," he says, "was involved in the
to Groden, his blowup shows not only
old-time polygraph examiners don't
shooting of President Kennedy."
that President Kennedy was killed by
like it). A skilled PSE examiner can
Wecht says he bases his conclusion
a shot from the front (and therefore
play the PSE game with remote subjects
on an analysis of the famous single
from a shot on or near the grassy
who don't even know they're partici-
bullet (Commission Exhibit 399)
knoll); it also shows the rifleman stand-
pants. All O'Toole needed in order to
which the Warren Commission said
ing there on the grassy knoll holding
find out whether some of the actors in
was supposed to have entered the right
the rifle up in the air as the presidential
the JFK assassination scenario were
side of 'the president's back, coursed
car disappears through the railroad
telling the truth was access to old taped
through the uppermost portions of the
underpass.
interviews they'd given out years ago.
thorax and mediastinum and emerged
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"ocrText": "The best of the Warren Commission\njust over the knot of the president's tie\ninterestingly enough, when Groden\ncritics are as serious as Hoch and their\n-then entered the right side of Gov-\nshowed this film at Bernard Fenster-\nnames may well go down some day on\nernor Connally's back (breaking his\nwald's home in November 1973, nei-\nan honor roll of those who cared\nright rib), emerged from his chest,\nther he nor anyone else made any men-\nenough to get involved: Vincent Sal-\nshattered a bone in his wrist and en-\ntion of a rifleman on the knoll. Groden\nandria, Harold Weisberg, Sylvia Meag-\ntered his left thigh. After all this the\nsays it wasn't until January 1974 that\nher, Josiah Thompson, Edward Jay Ep-\nbullet had only lost two grains from\nstein, David Lifton, Lillian Castellano,\nits original weight and, said Wecht,\nhe started scanning the last 18 frames\nFred Newcomb, Perry Adams, Ray\nthe upper two centimeters of the bullet\nof his Zapruder film and then began to\nMarcus, Marjorie Field, Shirley Mar-\n\"show no grossly visible deformities,\nsee that what he thought was the wheel\ntin, Mary Ferrell, Richard Popkin, Bill\nareas of mutilation, loss of substance\nwell of the presidential Lincoln wasn't\nTurner, Richard Sprague and the early\nor any kind of significant scathing.\"\nthe wheel well at all, but the rifleman-\nMark Lane.\nThere is one small piece that was re-\n\"because the car was moving forward\nAmong the most important critics\nmoved from the bullet's jacket by an\nand the 'wheel well' was moving back-\nstill hard at work and making new con-\nFBI agent \"for spectrographic analysis\"\nward.\"\ntributions are:\n(which analysis might show that JFK\nDavid Lifton is an engineering-\nBernard Fensterwald, a successful\nand Connally were not hit by the same\nphysics graduate of Cornell and a drop-\nWashington D.C. lawyer, who out of\nbullet).\nout from graduate school at UCLA who\nhis own well-haberdashered pocket,\nFurthermore, says Wecht, there was\nought to have three doctorates by now\nfinances the activities of something he\nsomething strange about the trajectory\nin the disciplines he has picked up dur-\ncalls the Committee to Investigate As-\nof that bullet from the sixth floor of the\ning ten years of work on the assassina-\nsassinations, a loose confederation of\nTexas School Book Depository. It was\ntion: history, political science and his-\ncitizens whose worry about the assas-\nsupposed to have been traveling down-\nsination of two Kennedys and a King\nward and passing through JFK from\nwas once signalized by the flag they\ntoriography (a study of the way history\nright to left. It should, therefore, have\nprinted on their metered mailings: WHO\nis written). In 1967 Lifton did a 30,000-\nmissed Governor Connally completely.\nIs KILLING OUR LEADERS? Fensterwald\nword analysis (with David Welsh) in\nUnder the Warren Commission's hy-\nhelped set up a special assassination\nRamparts which argued that there were\npothesia the bullet may have made an\narchive at Georgetown University and\nthree assassins firing in Dealey Plaza on\nacute angular turn in midair. Wecht\nwas the chief honcho for a conference\nNovember 22nd, 1963.\nbelieves a second assassin may have\nat Georgetown on the tenth anniversary\nIn 1968, shortly after most of the\nbeen firing at JFK from the rear, pos-\nof JFK's assassination. With attorney\ntranscripts of the Warren Commission\nsibly even from the front, but he says\nexecutive sessions were declassified, Lif-\nJames Lesar, he is handling legal ap-\nhe cannot know for sure until he ex-\npeals for James Earl Ray, having been\nton published them privately as Docu-\namines the materials that are missing.\nbrought into the Ray case by Harold\nment Addendum to the Warren Report.\nRobert Groden, a young expert\nLifton has served as a consultant to Dr.\nWeisberg. Though Fensterwald has\nin optics from New York City, has\navoided entangling his assassination\nCyril Wecht and it was he who pro-\nmagnified the central part of each\nconspiracy theories with the Ray case,\nvided the producers of Executive Ac-\nframe of the Zapruder film and pro-\nWeisberg says that was the strategy be-\ntion with the documentary record which\nduced what he calls a reframed copy.\nhind the move to get a new trial for\nThe result is like a new film of the\nRay. \"If we walk Ray, then the govern-\nsupported that movie's attempt to prove\nassassination, made through a zoom\nment will have to find Dr. King's real\nhow several assasination teams might\nlens, with much of the jiggle removed.\nkillers.\" This seems to be the commit-\nhave worked in Dallas. Lifton is a 35-\nNow, even more starkly than before,\ntee's basic thrust: to push the govern-\nto the lay observer at least, it appears\nyear-old bachelor whose Brentwood\nment to find the real killers-of JFK;\nthat the shot which took off the top\napartment has 22 filing drawers on the\nMLK, RFK.\nassassination.\nof the president's head and splattered\nDr. Cyril H. Wecht, coroner of\nLifton has a work in progress which\ntwo trailing police motorcycles came\nAllegheny County (Pittsburgh) and di-\nfrom the front. The president's head\nchallenges the authenticity of the evi-\nrector of the Institute of Forensici Sci-\ndence on which the Warren Commis-\nclearly snaps back and to the left. Mrs.\nences at Duquesne University, is the\nKennedy's description of the president\nsion based its major findings.\nfirst pathologist outside the federal\nat that moment was deleted from her\nGeorge Toole, a former com-\ngovernment to examine the assassina-\ntestimony as published by the Warren\nputer analyst for the CIA, has turned\ntion evidence at the National Archives.\nCommission, but her actual words, re-\nto a new technological tool as an impor-\nTrouble is, he reported in August 1972,\nleased by the Archives in 1972, may be\ntant adjunct in his assassination re-\nthe president's brain is missing from\nsearch. The tool is\n[Cont. on 37]\nsignificant here: \"I was trying to hold\nthe medico-legal exhibits at the Ar-\nhis hair on. But 'from the front there\n[ Cont. from 33 something called a\nchives. So are certain important skin\nwas nothing. I suppose there must have\nPsychological Stress Evaluator (PSE),\nsections taken from the point where\nbeen. But from the back you could see,\na machine which a skilled operator can\nbullets were supposed to have entered\nyou know, you were trying to hold his\napply to anyone's recorded words and\nthe scalp and upper back of JFK. So\nhair on and his skull on.\"\ntell, by evaluating the stress patterns in\nare photos of the sections. Neverthe-\nGroden, who reconstituted the Zap-\nthe speech (seen on the machine's scan-\nless, even without the missing materials,\nruder film from a pirated copy belong-\nners as a series of mountains and val-\nDr. Wecht concludes that the physical\ning to Time Inc., has had his film shown\nleys), whether that person is telling the\nevidence which he has examined\nrecently. on scattered TV stations all\ntruth or lying.\ndoesn't support the Warren Commis-\nover the U.S. and Canada. According\nThe PSE presents advantages over\nsion's findings. \"More than one per-\nthe old polygraph exam (which is why\nson,\" he says, \"was involved in the\nto Groden, his blowup shows not only\nold-time polygraph examiners don't\nshooting of President Kennedy.\"\nthat President Kennedy was killed by\nlike it). A skilled PSE examiner can\nWecht says he bases his conclusion\na shot from the front (and therefore\nplay the PSE game with remote subjects\non an analysis of the famous single\nfrom a shot on or near the grassy\nwho don't even know they're partici-\nbullet (Commission Exhibit 399)\nknoll); it also shows the rifleman stand-\npants. All O'Toole needed in order to\nwhich the Warren Commission said\ning there on the grassy knoll holding\nfind out whether some of the actors in\nwas supposed to have entered the right\nthe rifle up in the air as the presidential\nthe JFK assassination scenario were\nside of 'the president's back, coursed\ncar disappears through the railroad\ntelling the truth was access to old taped\nthrough the uppermost portions of the\nunderpass.\ninterviews they'd given out years ago.\nthorax and mediastinum and emerged"
}