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AUSTRALIA - Prime Minister Gorton Vol. 2 of 2 May 6-7, 1969 [1 of 2]
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AUSTRALIA - Prime Minister Gorton Vol. 2 of 2 May 6-7, 1969 [1 of 2]
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Carol DIPARTMENT UNITED OF STATE Department of State TELEGRAM STATES OF LIMITED OFFICIALI USE 009 PAGE 01 CANBERI 02196 220733Z 17 ACTION EA 15 INFO CPR 02, JPMI 04,H 02, NSC 10,0 02,OPR 02,P 04.RSC 01,SS 20,SY 03, USIA 12,RSR 01,1078 W 003447 RI 2206472 APR 69 FMI AMEMBASSY CANBERRA TO SECSTATE WASHDC 3704 LIMITED OFFICIAL USEI CANBERRA, 2196 SUBJECT: GORTON PARTY COMPOSITION OF GORTON PARTY, NOT YET MADEI PUBLIC, IS SAME AS EMBASSY REPORTED FOR EARLIER VISIT: PRIMEI MINISTER AND MRS. GORTON MISS J. LESTER, MRS. GORTON'S PERSONALI SECRETARY ANTHONY (TONY) EGGLETON, PM'S PRESS SECRETARY MISS AINSLIE GOTTO, PM'S PRIVATE SECRETARY SIR JAMES PLIMSOLL C. L. (LEN) HEWITT A . T. GRIFFITH, ASST. SECY. PMIS DEPT. CRONKI LIMITED OFFICIALI USEI 8 Reproduced at the Nixon Library. DECLASSIFIED This document has been reviewed pursuant to E.O. 13526 and has been determined to be declassified. HOUDEK DIPARTMENT OF STATE * Department of State UNITED STATES OF TELEGRAM UNCLASSIFIED 812 PAGE 01 CANBER 01863 030723Z 16 ACTION EA 15 INFO CIAE 00,DODE 00, JPM 04 H 02%INR 07,L 33,NSAE 00 NSC 10,P 04, RSC 01,SP 02,SS USIA 12, UPW 01,RSR 01,10 13,AID 28,/123 W 024076 Ri 030700Z APRI 69 FM AMEMBASSY CANBERRA TO SECSTATE WASHDC 3628 INFO AMEMBASSY WELLINGTON CINCPAC UNCLAS CANBERRA 1863 CINCPAC FOR POLAD SUBJ: PM GORTON'S WASHINGTON VISIT - PRESS REACTION 10 SUMMARY. TODAY'S PRESS REACTION TO PM GORTON'S WASHINGTON VISIT AND TALKS WITH PRESIDENT NIXON AND OTHERS HAS BEEN UNIVERSALLY WARM WITH EMPHASIS GIVEN TO LENGTH OF TIME ACCORDED PM BY PRESIDENT ("ONE MINUTE MORE THAN DEGAULLE"), CORDIAL NATURE OF MEET- INGS, AND SPECULATION TO EFFECT GORTON SATISFIED THERE WILLIBE NO RADICAL CHANGES IN US: POLICY AND COMMITMENTS IN SOUTHEAST ASIA POST-VIETNAM END SUMMARY. 2. ALL MAJOR NEWSPAPERS TODAY GAVE EXTENSIVE FRONT OR INSIDE PAGE COVERAGE TO PM'S MEETINGS WITH PRESI- DENT AND SECRETARIES OF STATE, DEFENSE, AND TREASURY, AND WITH DR © KISSINGER. HEADLINE THEMES VARIED BUT ALL FAVORABLE, E.G.I AUSTRALIA8 "U.S. MAKES IT CLEAR THEY WILLISTAY IN EMIA SYDNEY DAILY TELEGRAPH8 "GORTON ELATED OVER U.S. TALKS". MELBOURNE AGE "GORTON SCORES HIGH MARKS FROM NIXON," FINANCIAL REVIEWs "GORTON CONVINCED U.S. WILLI NOT ABANDON S.E. ASIA:" MELBOURNE SUN: "GORTON AGREES WITH NIXON ON VIETs" SYDNEY MORNING HERALD: GORTON'S 51 MINUTES NIXON REVIEWS VIETNAM TALKS." MOST COVERAGE GAVE PARTICULAR PROMINENCE TO FACTGORTON APPARENTLY ALLOTTED UNCLASSIFIED Reproduced at the Nixon Library. DECLASSIFIED This document has been reviewed pursuant to E.O. 13526 and has been determined to be declassified. DIPARTMENT OF STATE Department of State UNITED STATES AUTHORIZED TELEGRAM OF UNCLASSIFIED PAGE 02 CANBER 01863 0307232 MORE TIME THAN BY OTHER HEAD OF GOVERNMENT, AND THAT STRETCHING-OUT OF CALL ON PRESIDENT WAS AT LATTER'S INITIATIVE. ALL PAPERS ALSO REPORTED, USUALLY IN - FAVORABLE CONTEXT, GORTON'S REMARK TO WASHINGTON PRESS, "I LIKE THE GUY" (NIXON), AND SIMILAR COMMENT ON CABINET OFFICERS. ONLY DISSENTING NOTE WAS ROY MCCARTNEY'S COLUMN FROM WASHINGTON IN MELBOURNE AGE WHICH COMPARED, WITH SOME CONCERN, THESE REMARKS WITH FORMER PM HOLT'S "ALLI THE WAY WITH LBJ" STATEMENT OF SEVERAL YEARS AGO 3. ALMOST ALL PAPERS GAVE PARTICULAR PRIMINENCE TO ASSURANCE ON US POLICY ALLEGED TO HAVE BEEN MADE TO GORTON. TYPICAL WAS FINANCIAL REVIEW STORY: "PM GORTON LEFT WHITE HOUSE CONVINCED THAT THERE WOULD BE NO MAJOR CHANGE IN US POLICY IN SOUTHEAST ASIA, AND THAT AMERICAN HAVE NO INTENTION OF ABAN- DONING REGION AFTER VIETNAM WAR PRIME MINISTERIAL PARTY GOT STRONG IMPRESSION NIXON ADMINISTRATION'S ATTITUDE ON ISSUES VITALLY AFFECTING AUSTRALIA WAS CERTAINLY AT LEAST AS COOPERATIVE AND FAVORABLE AS THAT OF ITS PREDECESSORO.." 40 REPORTAGE IS SOMEWHAT CONFUSED AS WHAT WAS DIS- CUSSED WITH WHOM IN WASHINGTON, BUT THERE IS GENERAL AGREEMENT ON AND ACCLAIM FOR FACT THAT NOT ONLY VIETNAM, MALAYSIA-SINGAPORE, AND US POLICY IN ASIA, BUT ALSO NPT, F-111, MILITARY PROCUREMENT IN AUSTRALIA, TRADE, AND APPOINTMENT OF NEW AMERICAN AMBASSADOR WERE ALL AT LEAST TOUCHED UPON PRESS WELCOMED SETTING OF FURTHER TALKS FOR EARLY MAY AND CLAIMS SECRETARY ROGERS WILL NAME NEW AMERICAN AMBASSADOR AT THAT TIME. SEVERAL NEWSPAPERS ALSO WELCOMED REPORTED GORTON AGREEMENT MEET SENATORI FULBRIGHT IN MAY AS MEANS OF OBTAINING "DEVIL"S ADVOCATE VIEWS. MOST STORIES GAVE EMPHASIS TO FACT GORTON LEFT WASHINGTON FEELING HE WAS "IN THE PICTURE ON VIETNAM" AND WAS IN FULLI AGREEMENT ON IMPORTANCE SECRET NEGOTIATIONS. SAME STORIES ALSO REPORTED PRESIDENT AND OTHERS EXPRESSED WARM APPRECIATION FOR AUSTRALIAN DECISION RETAIN FORCES IN MALAYSIA-SINGAPOREAFTER 1971. THESE STORIES CLAIMED NO NEW US COMMITMENTS RELATIVE TO THAT AREA UNCLASSIFIED Reproduced at the Nixon Library. DECLASSIFIED This document has been reviewed pursuant to E.O. 13526 and has been determined to be declassified. DEPARTMENT OF STATE Department of State ORIZINA STATES OF TELEGRAM UNCLASSIFIED PAGE 03 CANBER 01863 0307232 WERE SOUGHT OR RECEIVED. 5. ONLY EDITORIAL THUS FAR WAS IN SYDNEY DAILY TEL EGRAPH WHICH SAID, IN PART: "MRio GORTON CLICKS WITH MR. NIXON - GORTON'S LONG AND IMPORTANT INTERVIEW WITH PRESIDENT NIXON WAS A GOOD DEAL MORE THAN MIGHT HAVE BEEN EXPECTED IN CIRCUMSTANCES." IN SHORT, THIS WAS GENERAL REACTIONOF AUSTRALIAN PRESS, WHO, BY AND LARGE, EXPRESSED PRIDE AND PLEASURE OVER MANNER IN WHICH PM RECEIVED IN WASHINGTON. CROOK BT BOD UNCLASSIFIED Reproduced at the Nixon Library. DECLASSIFIED This document has been reviewed pursuant to E.O. 13526 and has been determined to be declassified. OF STATE # Department of State UNITED STATES OF AMERICA TELEGRAM LIMITED OFFICIAL USE 768 PAGE 01 STATE 064802 14 ORIGIN EA 15 INFO CPR 02,JPM 04,NSC 10,P 04,RSC 01,SS 20,USIA 12,/068 RI DRAFTED BY: EA/ANZ RWMOORE APPROVED BY: EA/ANZ ROBERT W MOORE EA MR. DUEMLING S/S MR. PARKER 033047 R 252317Z APR 69 FM SECSTATE WASHDC TO AMEMBASSY CANBERRA LIMITED OFFICIAL USE STATE 064802 1. THERE FOLLOWS TEXT OF LETTER FROM THE PRESIDENT DATED APRIL 17 TO PRIME MINISTER GORTON QTE: DEAR MR. PRIME MINISTER: I DEEPLY APPRECIATE YOUR KINDNESS AND YOURI COURTESY IN COMING TO WASHINGTON TO ATTEND THE FUNERAL SERVICES FOR GENERAL EISENHOWER. YOUR PRESENCE ON THIS SAD OCCASION PROVIDED A VERY MEANING- FUL SYMBOL OF THE FRIENDSHIP CHARACTERISTIC OF RELATIONS BETWEEN OUR TWO NATIONS. I REGRET THAT YOUR OFFICIALI VISIT HAD TO BE POSTPONED, BUT I GREATLY ENJOYED MEETING YOU AND I FEEL THAT OUR CONVERSATION WAS VALUABLE IN OPENING UP SUBJECTS WHICH WE CAN EXPIRORE IN GREATER DEPTH WHEN You RETURN IN MAY. MRS. NIXON AND I ARE LOOKING FORWARD VERY MUCH TO SEEING YOU AND MRS. GORTON AT THAT TIME. WITH VERY GOOD WISH, SINCERELY, RICHARD NIXON UNQUOTE 2. WHITE HOUSE DOES NOT PLAN TO PUBLISH TEXT BUT HAS: NO OBJECTION TO RELEASE BY RECIPIENT 3. SIGNED ORIGINAL FOLLOWS BY AIR POUCH. 4. DECONTROL ON RECEIPT. ROGFRS LIMITED OFFICIALI USEI 2 Reproduced at the Nixon Library. DECLASSIFIED This document has been reviewed pursuant to E.O. 13526 and has been determined to be declassified. DIPARTMENT OF Farars STATE Department of State UNITED STATES OF AMERICA TELEGRAM LIMITED OFFICIAL USE 481 PAGE 01 STATE 064353 41 ORIGIN EA 15 INFO CPR 02,JPM 04,H 02,NSC 10,00 02,OPR 02,P 04.RSC 01,SS 20,SY 03, USIA 12./077 R 66607 DRAFTED BY: EA/ANZ:RWMOORE APPROVED BY: EA/ANZ - ROBERT W. MOORE EA/P- MR. KILPATRICK H- MISS FOLGER S/CPR- MR. KING S/S: MR. BROWN EA- MR. DUEMLING 029324 R 251741Z APR 69 FM SECSTATE WASHDC TO AMEMBASSY CANBERRA HONOLULU RECEPTION CENTER INFO CINCPAC LIMITED OFFICIAL USE STATE 064353 CINCPAC FOR POLADI SUBJECT GORTON VISIT REF: STATE 60783 1. ADDITIONS AND CHANGES TO GORTON PROGRAM AS SET FORTH REFTEL FOLLOW: A. MAY 11 (1) 7:55 A.M. ARRIVE HONOLULU, QANTAS FLIGHT 596. (PROTOCOL ATTENTION SHOULD BE LOW KEY, SIMILAR TO THAT EXTENDED WHEN GORTON TRANSITED HONOLULU ON PREVIOUS TRIP.) (2) 9100 A.M. DEPART HONOLULU, SAME FLIGHT. (3) 4:50 P.M. ARRIVE SAN FRANCISCO. (4) 5:20 P.M. DEPART SAN FRANCISCO ON USAF SPECIAL FLIGHT FOR LANGLEY AFB. LIMITED OFFICIAL USE 25 Reproduced at the Nixon Library. DECLASSIFIED This document has been reviewed pursuant to E.O. 13526 and has been determined to be declassified. DIPARTMENT OF STATE Department of State UNITED STATES OF TELEGRAM LIMITED OFFICIAL USE PAGE 02 STATE 064353 B. MAY 2-41 AT WILLIAMSBURG, PRIVATELY. C. MAY 51 (1) 2:30 P.M. DEPART WILLIAMSBURG BY USMC HELICOPTER. (2) 3:30 P.M. ARRIVE PENTAGON HELIPORT, PROCEED TO BLAIR HOUSE. (PARTY WILL REMAIN AT BLAIR HOUSE NIGHTS OF MAY 5, 6 AND 7.) (3) 8:00 P.M. BLACK TIE DINNER HOSTED BY AMBASSADOR ANDI LADY WALLER. D. MAY 61 UNCHANGED. E. MAY 7 : UNCHANGED. F . MAY 8: (1) 1:00 P.M. SENATOR FULBRIGHT WILL HOST LUNCHEON WITH SENATE FOREIGN RELATIONS COMMITTEE IN GORTON'S HONOR. (2) 4:00 P.M. DEPART ANDREWS AFB, USAF SPECIAL FLIGHT. (3) 6:30 P.M. ARRIVE SAN FRANCISCO. (4) 9:00 P.M. DEPART SAN FRANCISCO, QANTAS FLIGHT 597. (5) 11:00 P.M. ARRIVE HONOLULU. (MINIMUM PROTOCOL G. MAY 91 DEPART HONOLULU FOR SYDNEY QANTAS FLIGHT 597, AT 1:00 A.M. 2. SEPARATE PROGRAM FOR MRS. GORTON INCLUDES (A) TOURS OF L'ENFANT PLAZA AND DUMBARTON OAKS ON MAY 6 AND 7, RESPECTIVELY (B) LUNCHEON HOSTED BY MRS. ROGERS MAY 71 (C) LUNCHEON HOSTED BY LADY WALLER MAY 81 (D) MEETING WITH NEWSWOMEN MAY 6. ROGERS: 100/10/0160 LIMITED OFFICIAL USE 25 Reproduced at the Nixon Library. DECLASSIFIED This document has been reviewed pursuant to E.O. 13526 and has been determined to be declassified. OF STATE * Department of State UNITED STATES OR AMERICA TELEGRAM LIMITED OFFICIALI USEI 272 PAGE 01 STATE 060783 91 ORIGIN EA 15 INFO CPR 02, JPMI 04,H NSC 10,0 02,OPR 02,PI 04,RSC 01,SS 20,SY 03, USIA 12,CU 04,DODEI 00,/081 RI DRAFTED BY EA/ANZ RWMOORE APPROVED BY EA AMB WINTHROP BROWN EA MRI DUEMLING EA/P MR KILPATRICK WHITE HOUSE MR SNEIDERI S/CPR MR KING S/S: MR PARKER Ed 66646 120235 Ri 190132Z APR 69 FM SECSTATE WASHDC TO AMEMBASSY CANBERRA INFO RECEPTION CENTER HONOLULU CINCPAC LIMITED OFFICIAL USE STATE 060783: CINCPAC FOR POLAD SUBJECT: GORTON VISIT 1. WITH GORTON VISIT TO WASHINGTON RESCHEDULED FOR MAY 6-7, WE ARE WORKING OUT PROGRAM WITH AUSTRALIAN EMBASSY WASHINGTON. FOR YOUR INFO AND FOR DISCUSSIONI WITH GOA AS MAY BE NECESSARY, THERE FOLLOW HIGHLIGHTS OF PROGRAMI AS OF NOW: A. MAY 31 TRAVEL FROM SYDNEY TO SAN FRANCISCO (VIA HONOLULU BY QANTAS. CONTINUE TO WILLIAMSBURG BY USAF AIRCRAFT. FLIGHT NUMBERS AND TIMES: NOT YET CONFIRMED. B. MAY 48 AT WILLIAMSBURGI C. MAY 5 # LIMITED OFFICIAL USEI 3 Reproduced at the Nixon Library. DECLASSIFIED This document has been reviewed pursuant to E.O. 13526 and has been determined to be declassified. DEPARTMENT OF STATE Department of State OF STATES AMERICA UNITED TELEGRAM LIMITED OFFICIALI USEI PAGE 02 STATE 060783 (1) 2:30P.M. PMI DEPARTS WILLIAMSBURG: BY USMC HELICOPTER. (2) 3:30 P.M. PARTY ARRIVES PENTAGONI HELIPORT. PROCEEDS TO BLAIR HOUSE. (PARTY WILL STAY AT BLAIR HOUSE THROUGH NIGHT OF MAY 7.1 (3) 8100 P.M. AMBASSADORI AND LADY WALLER GIVE BLACK TIE DINNER IN HONOR OF PM AND MRS. GORTON. D. MAY 61 (1) 10:30 A.M. PRESIDENT RECEIVES PM AT WHITE HOUSE IN INFORMAL CEREMONY, FOLLOWING WHICHI THEY HOLD DISCUSSIONS. (2) 3100 P.M. PM MEETS WITH SECRETARY ROGERS. (3) 8100 P.M. PRESIDENT AND MRS. NIXON GIVE WHITE TIE DINNER AT WHITE HOUSE IN HONOR OF PM AND MRS. GORTON. E. MAY 7 (1) 12:00 NOON PM MAKES FAREWELLI CALLI ONI PRESIDENT. (2) 1:00 P.M. SECRETARY ROGERS GIVES LUNCHI IN HONOR OF PM (3) 4100 P.M. PMI MEETS: WITH SECRETARY OF DEFENSE. F. MAY 88 NO PLANS YET FOR MORNING AND LUNCHTIME PM PROBABLY WILLI PROCEED MID-AFTERNOON FROM ANDREW AFB TO SANI FRANCISCO BY USAF AIRCRAFT TO PICK UP QANTAS FLIGHT FOR RETURN TO AUSTRALIA VIA HONOLULU. ROGERS LIMITED OFFICIALI USEI 500/10/0150 Reproduced at the Nixon Library. DECLASSIFIED This document has been reviewed pursuant to E.O. 13526 and has been determined to be declassified. DIPARTMENT OF Swider - Roberts STATE Department of State OF STATES AMERICA ORING TELEGRAM SECRET 588 PAGE 01 STATE 053891 82 ORIGIN SS 30 INFO 1030 R 03 DRAFTED BY: EA/ANZ:RWMOORE APPROVED BY: EA:WINTHROP G. BROWN EA:AMB. GODLEY WHITE HOUSE. MR. KISSINGER J/PM:MR. WOLF S/S:MR. BROWN DOD/ISA:MISS TRUEX S/S=0:L. KILDAY 66644 054153 R 090222Z APR 69 FM SECSTATE WASHDC TO AMEMBASSY CANBERRA INFO CINCPAC SECRET STATE 053891 EXDIS CINCPAC FOR POLAD SUBJECT: GORTON VISIT 1. GORTON VISIT RESCHEDULED FOR MAY 6-7. MEANTIME HE HAD TALKS WITH PRESIDENT AND SECRETARIES OF STATE, DEFENSE AND TREAS- URY WHILE HERE FOR EISENHOWER FUNERAL. HE SAID HE REGARDED THESE MEETINGS AS MEANS OF INTRODUCING TOPICS WHICH COULD THEN BE DISCUSSED IN DEPTH IN MAY 2. PRINCIPAL TOPICS GORTON OPENED WERE AS FOLLOWS: A. WHAT WILL BE EXTENT OF U.S. INTEREST IN SOUTHEAST ASIA GENERALLY AND MALAYSIA/SINGAPORE SPECIFICALLY AFTER WAR ENDS IN VIET-NAM, WITH PARTICULAR RERERENCE TO SUPPORT AUSTRALIA MIGHT EXPECT IF HER FORCES BECAME INVOLVED IN SITUATIONS BEYOND HER CAPACITY TO HANDLE HE RAISED THIS (THOUGH ONLY IN BROADEST TERMS WITH PRESIDENT, SECRETARY ROGERS AND SEC S FORET Reproduce bOnTe Nixon DE LASSED TM document hasTblen reviewed 3626 and thast determined tS DEPARTMENT OF STATE UNITED Department of State MMMA TELEGRAM STATES OF SECRET PAGE 02 STATE 053891 RETARY LAIRD. IT WAS AGREED THAT THIS WOULD BE CHIEFI TOPIC FOR DISCUSSION IN MAY. B. PROJECT 949. GORTON'S CHIEF CONCERN WAS TO SECURE AGREE- MENT FOR EARLY ANNOUNCEMENT OF PROJECT. THIS WAS ACCOMPLISHED (SEE STATE 507371. C. MEAT INSPECTION. GORTON ASKED BOTH PRESIDENT AND SEC RETARY ROGERS TO LOOK INTO POSSIBILITY OF EXTENDING MAY 1 DEADLINE FOR CERTAIN NEW USDA INSPECTION REQUIREMENTS ON AUS TRALIAN MEAT DESTINED FOR U.S. MARKET (STATE 476811. IGORTON'S REQUEST UNDER ACTIVE INTER-DEPARTMENTAL CONSIDERATION. D. SABAH DISPUTE. GORTON TOOK PAINS TO INFORM PRESIDENT AND S SECRETARY ROGERS OF AUSTRALIA'S DESIRE AND INTENTION TO AVOID INVOLVEMENT IN THIS DISPUTE, HER WISH NOT TO ANT GONIZE THE PHILIPPINES, AND HER CONVICTION THAT U.S. INFLUENCE WILL EFFE ECTIVELY PREVENT AN OVERT FILIPINO ATTACK ON MALAYSIA. E. VIET-NAM. GORTON SOUGHT STATEMENT OF U.S. STRATEGY IN SEEK- ING SETTLEMENT. HE SAID AUSTRALIA WISHES TO SEE PEACE IN VIET- NAM BUT NOT AT COST OF "LAOTIAN SOLUTION" WHICH HEI DESCRIBED - AS: "DISGUISED SELLOUT." HE FLOATED FOR CONSIDERATION IDEA THAT INTERNATIONALLY SUPERVISED ELECTION IN SVN MIGHT BE USEFUL DEVICE TO ASSURE SVN PEOPLE DEMONSTRABLY FREE OPPORTUNITY TO SELECT GOVERNMENT OF OWN CHOICE, WHICH GOA REGARDS: AS MAIN OBJECTIVE OF ITS AND OUR EFFORT IN VIET=NAM. F. MALAYSIAN AIRCRAFT PURCHASES. PM SAID GOA SEEKING TO DIS. SUADE GOM FROM PURCHASE OF SOPHISTICATED JET FIGHTERS BY OFFERING TO SUPPLY MALAYSIAN AIR FORCE WITH SABRESS (NUMBERS AND TERMS UNSPECIFIEDI. G. NPT. GORTON SUGGESTED TO SECRETARY ROGERS (AND SEC- RETARY AGREED) THAT THEY DISCUSS THIS IMPORTANT TOPIC IN MAY! H. INDIAN OCEAN BASES. IN EFFECT, GORTON INVITED (SECRETARIES OF STATE AND DEFENSE) TO ESTABLISH NAVAL BASE FACILITIES AT PERTH IF WF NEEDED BASES: IN INDIAN OCEAN AREA, RATHER THAN ON SMALL, REMOTE ISLAND SUCH AS DIEGO GARCIA LACK- ING PERTH'S SUPPORT FACILITIES. all SECRET STATES /DUCED WITHOUT THE AUTHORIZATION OF THE EXECUTIVE SECRETARY Reproduced at the Nixon Library DECLASSIFIED This document has been reviewed pursuant to E.O. 13526 and has been determined to be declassified. VL ING. RA FATHER PERT, SPUCE Department of State UTITED STATES OF TELEGRAM SECRET PAGE 03 STATE 053891 S I. DEFENSE PROCUREMENT. GORTON STRESSED TO SECRETARY LAIRD AUSTRALIA'S STRONG DESIRE TO RECEIVE MORE DOD PURCHASE CON- TRACTS, PARTICULARLY FOR MANUFACTURED COMPONENTS. DISCUSSION WAS INCONCLUSIVE AND WILL PROBABLY CONTINUE IN MAY. J. SINGAPORE NAVAL FACILITY GORTON EXPRESSED HOPEI THAT U.S. WOULD DECIDE FAVORABLY ON PROPOSAL FOR JOINT USE OF THIS FACILITY. SECRETARY LAIRD REPLIED THAT FEASIBILITY STUDY NOW UNDERWAY WE FAVOR IDEA IN GENERAL AND NO PROBLEMS FORESEEN. 3. IN HIS MEETINGS WITH USG LEADERS, GORTON WAS CONSISTENTLY AFFABLE, EVEN AGGRESSIVELY CHARMING AT TIMES. HE WAS PERSISTENT S IN REITERATING THOSE IDEAS AND RLEAS HE PARTICULARLY DESIRED TO PUT ACROSS, BUT HIS DEMEANOR WAS GENERALLY MODEST TO THE POINT OF DIFFIDENCE. 40 DETAILED MEMCONS FOLLOW. REQUEST FOREGOING BE HANDLED WITH PARTICULAR CARE AS SECRET/EXDIS. ROGERS S S SECRET NOT TO BE REPRODUCED WITHOUT THE AUTHORIZATION OF THE EXECUTIVE SECRETARY Reproduced at the Nixon Library. DECLASSIFIED This document has been reviewed pursuant to E.O. 13526 and has been determined to be declassified. DIPARTMENT OF STATE * Department of State OF STATES AMERICA UNITED TELEGRAM CONFIDENTIAL 110 PAGE 01 STATE 020598 88 ORIGIN EA 15 INFO CPR 02, JPM 04,H 02,NSC 10,0 02,OPR 02,P 04,RSC 01,SS 20,SY 04, USIA 12,/078 R DRAFTED BY: EA/ANZ: RMOORE APPROVED BY: S/S: JPWALSH EA 8. MR DUEMLING J 8 MR DILLON EA/P: S/CPR: MR KING S/S: RM WALSH WH8 MR KISSINGER 66633 092396 R 080039Z FEB 69 FM SECSTATE WASHDC TO AMEMBASSY CANBERRA CONFIDENTIALSTATE 020598 REF CANBERRA 726 AUSTRALIA SUBJ: GORTON VISIT 1. PLS INFORM PRIMIN GORTON THAT PRESIDENT WILL BE HAPPY TO RECEIVE HIM FOR PRIVATE VISIT MARCH 31, IF THAT DATE CONVENIENT FOR GORTON. WE WILL PROPOSE DETAILED SCHEDULE OF MEETING AND SOCIAL EVENTS LATER. 2° PRIVATE VISIT, WHICH IS CONFINED TO ONE DAY AND IS LARGELY FREE OF PROTOCOL FORMALITIES, IS PROPOSED IN ORDER TO CONSERVE PRESIDENT'S TIME AND ON ASSUMPTION IBASED ON GORTON'S CORRES- PONDENCE WITH PRESIDENT AND INDICATIONS RECEIVED FROM AUSTRALIAN EMB HERE) THAT ESSENTIALLY WORKING VISIT WILL SATISFY GORTON. PRIVATE VISIT PRECLUDES NEITHER INFORMAL WHITE house SOCIAL FUNCTION NOR PUBLICITY, OF COURSE. 3 ° UPON RECEIPT GORTON'S ACCEPTANCE WE WILL WISH WORK OUT JOINT UNDERSTANDING WITH GOA RE PUBLIC ANNOUNCEMENT OF VISIT. ROGERS CONFIDENTIAL Reproduced at the Nixon Library. DECLASSIFIED This document has been reviewed pursuant to E.O. 13526 and has been determined to be declassified. NAME AMERICA ORING * DEPARTMENT STATE DEPARTMENT OF Department of State TELEGRAM STATES OF LIMITED OFFICIALI USE 646 PAGE 01 STATE 064964 12 ORIGIN ARA 16 INFO CPR 02,JPM 04,H Ø2,NSC 10,0 02,OPR 02%P 04, RSC 01,55 20,SY 03, USIA 12,/078 R / - FYI 66660 DRAFTED BY:ARA*NC:GFJONES 2 MA fairy APPROVED BY:ARA:NC-MR. HILL ARA-JOHN J. YOULE S/S-MR. BROWN WH-MR. FARELLISUBS) 032838 R 260042Z APR 69 FM SECSTATE WASHDC TO AMEMBASSY CARACAS LIMITED OFFICIAL USE STATE 064964 SUBJECT: GOV INTEREST IN WHITE HOUSE PUBLIC TOURS REF: CARACAS 1787 AND 1887. APPROPRIATE WHITE HOUSE OFFICIALS UNAVAILABLE MAY ! AND 2. JOHN DAVIES, SPECIAL ASSISTANT TO THE PRESIDENT, HAS GRANTED TENTATIVE APPOINTMENT TO GUILLERMO BETANCOURT FOR 2:30 PM MONDAY MAY 5. CHARLES WALL, RESIDENT DIRECTOR MT. VERNON, HAS SCHEDULED APPOINTMENT FOR 10:00 AM SAME DAY, APPOINTMENTS WITH NATIONAL PARK SERVICE CAN ALSO BE ARRANGED IFI BETANCOURT WISHES DISCUSS MANAGEMENT OF OTHER PUBLIC BUILDINGS AND MONUMENTS. ADVISE WHETHER THESE ARRANGEMENTS SATISFACTORY. APPRECIATE ANY FURTHER INFORMATION EMBASSY CAN DEVELOP WITH REGARD TO TYPE OF INFORMATION ON PUBLIC ACCESS TO WHITE HOUSE BETANCOURT WILL BE SEEKING. ROGERS LIMITED OFFICIAL USE 2 Reproduced at the Nixon Library. DECLASSIFIED This document has been reviewed pursuant to E.O. 13526 and has been determined to be declassified. DIPARTMENT OF STATE Carale Farrar * Department of State UNITED STATES OF TELEGRAM LIMITED OFFICIAL USE 695 PAGE 01 CARACA 02005 291531Z 50 ACTION ARA 16 INFO OCT 01, CPR 02, JPM 04,H 02,NSC 10,0 02,0PR 02,P 04,RSC øl,SS 20, SY 03, USIA 12, RSR 01/080 W 049599 R 291506Z APR 69 FM AMEMBASSY CARACAS TO SECSTATE WASHDC 6687 evidual) LIMITED OFFICIAL USE CARACAS 2005 REF: STATE 64964 GUILLERMO BETANCOURT WILL ARRIVE IN WASHINGTON MAY 3 OR 4 TO KEEP APPOINTMENTS MAY 5 WITH CHARLES WALL AT MOUNT VERNON AND JOHN DAVIES AT WHITE HOUSE. HE IS REQUESTING VENEZUELAN EMBASSY TO MAKE HOTEL RESERVATIONS AND TO INFORM VENEZUELAN DESK OF THESE ARRANGEMENTS. IN ADDITION TO INFORMATION FORWARDED, BETANCOURT IS INTERESTED IN SECURITY ASPECTS WHITE HOUSE PUBLIC TOURS PROGRAM, ADMINISTRATIVE ORGANIZATION AND PUBLIC RELATIONS. ACTIVIITES RELATED TO TOURS. HE IS ALSO INTERESTED IN OVER-ALL PUBLIC RELATIONS ACTIVIITES OF WHITE HOUSE. BETANCOURT WILL BE IN WASHINGTON UNTIL MAY 7. HE HAS OPEN MIND AS TO OTHER ASPECTS OF PROGRAM. BERNBAUM LIMITED OFFICIAL USE Reproduced at the Nixon Library. DECLASSIFIED This document has been reviewed pursuant to E.O. 13526 and has been determined to be declassified. OF STATE Department of State UNITED STATES OF AMERICA TELEGRAM UNCLASSIFIED 978 PAGE 01 STATE 065425 CF 41 ORIGIN SY 03 INFO OCT 01 EA 10,CPR 02, JPM 04,H 02.NSC 10.0 02,OPR 02/P 04,RSC 01, SS 20,USIA 12,/073 R 66612 DRAFTED BY:SY/PRS:BMBENNINGTON APPROVED BY:KEITH O LYNCH CHIEF DIV OF PROTECTIVE SECURITY DESIRED DISTRIBUTION:ORIGIN SY/RRS 042159 R 281551Z APR 69 FM SECSTATE WASHDC TO CHIEF DAN LIU CHIEF OF POLICE HONOLULU POLICE DEPARTMENT HONOLULU HAWAI UNCLAS STATE 065425 1. PRIME MINISTER JOHN G. GORTON OF AUSTRALIA AND PARTY ENROUTE TO WASHINGTON, D.C. FOR AN OFFICIAL VISIT, WILL BEI ABOARD QANTAS 596 ARRIVING HONOLULU AT 7:55 A.M. MAY 1, 1969 AND CONTINUING TO SAN FRANCISCO AT 9:00 AM® 2. PRIME MINISTER AND PARTY WILL BE RETURNING THROUGH HONLOULU THURSDAY, MAY 8, 11:00 P.M. ABOARD QANTAS 597. 3. IT WOULD BEI APPRECIATED IF YOU WOULD ASSIGN OFFICERS TO PROVIDE SECURITY FOR THE PRIME MINISTER DURING THESEI STOPS. KEITH 0. LYNCH CHIEF, DIVISION OF PROTECTIVE SECURITY U.S. DEPARTMENT OF STATE UNCLASSIFIED 23 Reproduced at the Nixon Library. DECLASSIFIED This document has been reviewed pursuant to E.O. 13526 and has been determined to be declassified. OF STATE Department of State Kenya UNITED STATES OF TELEGRAM Favar CONFIDENTIAL 659 PAGE 01 NAIROB 01902 301619Z 45 ACTION SS 70 INFO OCT 01,CIAE 00,/071 W 057257 P 301500Z APR 69 FM AMEMBASSY NAIROBI TO SECSTATE WASHDC PRIORITY 8063 CONFIDENTIALNAIROBI 1902 LIMDIS SUBJECT: MOI'S VISIT TO US 1. WHILE I AM FULLY COGNIZANT OF THE VERY HEAVY AND CONTINUOUS DEMANDS PLACED ON THE PRESIDENT AND THE EXTREME DIFFICULTY OF HIS RECEIVING THE MANY VISITORS WHO WOULD LIKE TO SEE HIM, AND WHILE I HAVE FROM THE VERY BEGINNING OF MY CONVERSATIONS WITH VP MOI ON HIS US TRIP MADE IT CLEAR THAT IT MIGHT NOT BE POSSIBLE TO ARRANGE A CALL ON THE PRESIDENT, I MUST REPORT CANDIDLY THAT KENYAN OFFICIALS - FROM PRESIDENT KENYATTA ON DOWN - ARE COUNTING HEAVILY ON MOI'S SEEING PRESIDENT NIXON. IF THIS DOES NOT OCCUR B DESPITE MY EXPLANATIONS TO MOI PERSONALLY NAD TO OTHERS RE THE PROBLEMS IN SCHEDULING SUCH MEETINGS: B KENYAN LEADERS WILL CONSIDER VISIT LESS THAN A SUCCESS. RELATIONS WITH THE EMBASSY AT LEAST FOR TIME, COULD WELL BE LESS WARM THAN THEY ARE AT PRESENT. MOREOVER, ATMOSPHERE MIGHT BE MORE STRAICYD AT TIME NEW AMBASSADOR ARRIVS. 2. VP MOI HIMSELF HAS NEVER PRESSED ME PERSONALLY ON NEED FOR HIM TO SEE PRESIDENT, AND HE HAS ALWAYS INDICATED UNDERSTANDING OF POSITION I HAVE PRESENTED TO HIM. IN PAST TWO DAYS, HOWEVER, ATT. GEN. NJONJO, MINSTATE FOR FORNAFFS KOINANGE, PERMSEC MFA KYALO AND PERMSEC OFFICE OF PRESIDENT KARIITHI HAVE INQUIRED OF ME AS TO WHETHER MOI WILL SEE PRESIDENT. AT SAME TIME EACH STATED OPENLY OR INFERRED NONE TOO SUBTLY CONFIDENTIAL Reproduced at the Nixon Library. DECLASSIFIED This document has been reviewed pursuant to E.O. 13526 and has been determined to be declassified. OF STATE * Department of State UNITED STATES OF AMERICA TELEGRAM CONFIDENTIAL PAGE 02 NAIROB 01902 301619Z THAT GOK EXPECTS MOI TO HAVE SAME RED-CARPET TREATMENT AND RECEPTION IN WASHINGTON AS FORMER VP HUMPHREY HAD HERE MAIN PURPOSE OF KENYATTA'S LETTER OF INTRODUCTION TO PRESIDENT (NAIROBI'S 18561 WHICH BEING DRAFTED BY NJONJO PRESUMABLY AT KENYATTA'S REQUEST, IS TO ASSURE MOI VISIT WITH PRESIDENT. MOI SAYS HE DID NOT INITIATE LETTER BUT IS DELIGHTED THAT KENYATTA THOUGHT HIGHLY ENOUGH OF HIM TO WANT TO WRITE SUCH LETTER. 3. MFA HAS INFORMED ME THAT MOI IS BEARING GIFTS FOR PRESIDENT AND SECRETARY OF STATE, AND MRS. MOI FOR MRS, NIXON. WHILE I DO NOT KNOW WHAT SPECIFIC OBJECTS ARE, I WAS TOLD THAT THEY ARE VARIOUS ITEMS OF KENYAN HINDICRAFT. SPECIAL POINT WAS MADE TO ME THAT MOI AND WIFE, WELL AS GOK, WOULD BE VERY DISAPPOINTED IF THEY ARE UNABLE MAKE SUCH PRESENTATIONS PERSONALLY. 4. NJONJO TOOK OCCASION OF HIS TELEPHONE CONVERSATION WITH ME YESTERDAY AFTERNOON TO SAY HE STILL SMARTING FROM LACK OF HIGH-LEVEL TREATMENT WHICH HE AND MINAG BRUCE MCKENZIE RECEIVED ON THEIR VISIT TO US IN MAY 1968 (I.E. THEY NOT RECEIVED BY FORMER VP HUMPHREY IN SPITE THEIR EFFORTS TO SEE HIM) SHORTLY AFTER GOK HAD GONE ALL OUT TO RECEIVE HUMPHREY. BOTH MCKENZIE AND NJONJO HAD MADE THIS SAME POINT PERSONALLY TO AMB. FERGUSON UPON THEIR RETURN FROM TRIP NJONJO ADDED THAT HE EXPECTED USG TO DO BETTER BY MOI. (COMMENT: EMBASSY AT TIME EXPLAINED THAT VISITORS, NO MATTER WHO THEY WERE OR HOW MUCH VP HUMPHREY WOULD LIKE TO SEE THEM., COULD NOT EXPECT TO BE ASSURED OF APPOINTMENT WITH HIGH-LEVEL US OFFICIAL SUCH AS VP VIRTUALLY AT SPUR OF MOMENT. HOWEVER UNJUSTIFIED NJONJO MAY BE, AND IN THIS INSTANCE HE HAD NO JUSTIFICATION WHATSOEVER, HE RETAINS SSTRONG FEELING THAT HE WAS SLIGHTED 5. ASSUMING PRESIDENT IS ABLE TO SEE MOI AT ALL, I BELIEVE IT COULD BE BRIEF MEETING WITH ONLY MINIMUM OF SUBSTANTIVE DISCUSSION. FURTHER BELIEVE MOI, AND GOK GENERALLY, WOULD BE SATISFIED IF MAIN RESULT OF CONFIDENTIAL Reproduced at the Nixon Library. DECLASSIFIED This document has been reviewed pursuant to E.O. 13526 and has been determined to be declassified. DEPARTMENT OF STATE Department of State STATES AMERICA UNITED TELEGRAM OF CONFIDENTIAL PAGE 03 NAIROB 01902 301619Z VISIT WERE PICTURE OF MOI WITH PRESIDENT, MAKING PRESENTATION OF GIFTS OR OTHERWISE, WHICH COULD BE PUBLISHED IN KENYAN PRESS. BRIEF VISIT WITH PRESIDENT WOULD DO MUCH TO ASSURE SUCCESS OF TRIP IN KENYAN EYES AND KEEP U.S. - KENYAN RELATIONS AT CURRENT WARM STATE. WHILE MOI'S VISIT STARTED AS PRIVATE ONZXWITH ONLY HE AND HIS WIFE INVOLVED, AND WHILE I HAVE STRESSED TOU ALL CONCERNED PRIVATE NATURE OF VISIT AND ALL THAT THIS IMPLIES, FACT REMAINS THAT NOW THAT MOI IS LEAVING WHOLE OF GOK IS IN ACT ANDD APPEARS TO BE MAKING KENYA'S NATIONAL PRESTIGE AN ISSUE. GP-3 COOTE CONFIDENTIAL Reproduced at the Nixon Library. DECLASSIFIED This document has been reviewed pursuant to E.O. 13526 and has been determined to be declassified. DEPA STATE Department of State AMERICA CHINO TELEGRAM STATES OR LUMITED OFFICIALIUSE 524 PAGE 01 NAIROB 01856 291408Z 53 ACTION AFI 18 INFO OCT 01 CPR 02, JPM 04/H 02 NSC 10.0 02,0PR 02,P 04 RSC 01,SS 20, SY 03, USIA 12,CU 04 is RSR: 01,1086 W. 048991 P 291230Z APR 69 FM AMEMBASSY NAIROBI TO SECSTATE WASHDC PRIORITY 8041 LIMITED OFFICIAL USE NAIROBI 1856 SUBJECT: MOI'S VISIT TO US ATTORNEY GENERAL NJOENYATTA'S CLOSEST ADVISOR, CALLED ME "ON PRESIDENT'S BEHALF" TO SAY THAT KENYATTA WOULD BE DISAPPOINTED IF VP MOI, HAVING FINALLY BEEN ABLE TO GET TO WASHINGTON, WERE NOT ABLE TO SEE PRESIDENT NIXON. NJONJO FURTHER SAID THAT from KENYATTA IS WRITING PERSONAL LETTER TO PRESIDENT, INTRODUCING MOI AND EXPRESSING HOPE THAT PRESIDENT WILL BE ABLE TO FIND TIME IN HIS BUSY SCHEDULE TO HAVE AT LEAST SHORT MEETING WITH MOI. EXEMPT. COOTE LIMITED OFFICIAL USE m/ Reproduced at the Nixon Library. DECLASSIFIED This document has been reviewed pursuant to E.O. 13526 and has been determined to be declassified. DIPARTMENT OF STATE # Department of State UNITED STATES OF AMERICA TELEGRAM UNCLASSIFIED 398 PAGE 01 NAIROB 01850 291254Z 43 ACTION AF 18 INFO OCT 01,SSO 00, NSCE 00,000 00,CPR 02.JPM 04.H 02,NSC 10,0 02, OPR 02,P 04,RSC 01,SS 20,SY 03, CIAE 00.RSR P 01/070 W 048547 0 291210Z APR 69 FM AMEMBASSY NAIROBI TO SECSTATE WASHDC IMMEDIATE 8037 USIA WASHDC IMMEDIATE UNCLAS NAIROBI 1850 JOINT STATE/USIA MESSAGE USIA FOR IAA, IMV, IBS, IPS THE GOK MINISTRY FOREIGN AFFAIRS TODAY RELEASED THE FOLLOWING: THE VICE-PRESIDENT OF THE REPUBLIC OF KENYA, THE HONORABLE DANIEL ARAP MOI WILL BE PAYING A VISIT TO THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA AT THE INVITATION OF THE STATE DEPARTMENT. THE VICE PRESIDENT WILL LEAVE NAIROBI ON WEDNESDAY, 30TH APRIL, AND WILL BE ACCOMPANIED BY MRS. MOI. THE VISIT WILL LAST ABOUT TEN DAYS AND WILL COMBINE CONSULTATIONS WITH US GOVERNMENT OFFICIALS IN WASHINGTON AND VISITS TO OTHER PARTS OF THE UNITED STATES. MOSS UNCLASSIFIED 27 Reproduced at the Nixon Library. DECLASSIFIED This document has been reviewed pursuant to E.O. 13526 and has been determined to be declassified. DIPARTMENT OF STATE Department of State UNITED STATES OF AMERICA TELEGRAM LIMITED OFFICIAL USE 189 POSS DUPE PAGE 01 NAIROB 01833 281912Z Twen 51 ACTION CU 04 INFO OCT 01 AF 12,CCO 00.SSO 00, NSCE USIE 00,CPR 02, JPM 04:H 02, NSC 10,0 02,OPR 02,P 04,RSC 01,SS 20,9 SY 03,RSR 01,/068 W 043362 0 281455Z APR 69 FM AMEMBASSY NAIROBI TO SECSTATE WASHDC IMMEDIATE 8027 STAT GRNC LIMITED OFFICIAL USE NAIROBI 1833 SUBJECT: MOI'S VISIT TO US REFERENCE: NAIROBI 1813 1. EMBASSY HAS JUST NOW BEEN INFORMED PARTY OF EIGHT WILL BE ACCOMPANYING VP MOI TO US. ADDITIONALLY, AMBASSADOR KIBINGE WILL BE TRAVELLING WITH PARTY IN US. 2. WE HAD NOT EVEN HEARD RUMORS PREVIOUSLY THAT PARTY WOULD BE THIS LARGE. QUITE OBVIOUSLY MOI HAS BEEN SUBJECTED TO MANY PRESSURES FROM A VARIETY OF SOURCES TO TAKE LARGE RETINUE. UNDOUBTEDLY THESE PRESSURES HAVE INCREASED AS DATE OF DEPARTURE NEARED. 3. FOLLOWING ARE MEMBERE OF PARTY: DAWSON MLAMBA, PERMSEC MINAG; CHARLES DEBUCHI, UNDERSECRETARY MINECON PLANNING & DEVELOPMENT JOSEPH GACHUI, SENIOR ASSISTANT SECRETARY MFA: STEPHEN MURIITHI, DEPUTY DIRECTOR FOR INTELLEIGENCE SPECIAL BRANCH: MARTIN KINANJUI, SPECIAL BRANCH: GEORGE KIMUTO, SPECIAL BRANCH: I.K.A. SALAET, VP'S PRIVATE SECRETARY: MISS G.J. CHEMNJOR, MRS. MOI'S COSIAL SECRETARY. 4. KIBINGE AND MLAMBA ARE SENIOR MEMBERS OF PARTY AND SHOULD, IF FEASIBLE, BE INCLUDED IN ALL FUNCTIONS AND DISCUSSIONS. NEXT TWO RANKING OFFICIALS ARE KEBUCHI LIMITED OFFICIAL USE Reproduced at the Nixon Library. DECLASSIFIED This document has been reviewed pursuant to E.O. 13526 and has been determined to be declassified. OF STATE Department of State UNITED STATES OF HUMBER TELEGRAM LIMIT D OFFICIAL USE PAGE 02 NAIROB 01833 281912Z AND GACHUI. SUGGEST DEPARTMENT MAY WISH TO RAISE WITH KIBINGE QUESTION OF WHO ATTENDS WHAT MEETINGS AND SOCIAL FUNCTIONS, INCLUDING LUNCHEONS - ESPECIALLY IN WASHINGTON. 5. MOI WOULD LIKE ALL MEMBERS OF PARTY TO ACCOMPANY HIM ON SAME FLIGHTS AND HAVE RESERVATIONS IN SAME HOTELS. EXCEPT FOR VP AND MRS. MOI ALL HOTEL ROOMS SHOULD BE SINGLE, IF THIS IS POSSIBLE. AIR RESERVATIONS NOR KIBINGE AND MLAMBA SHOULD BE FIRST CLASS, ALL OTHERS ECONOMY. 6. INFORMED MFA THAT USG IS PLACED AT EXTREME DISADVANTAGE IN BEING TOLD AT LAST MOMENT THAT SO MANY PEOPLE WOULD BE ACCOMPANYING MOI. ADDED THAT DEPARTMENT WOULD DO ALL IT COULD TO SECURE DESIRED FLIGHT AND HOTEL RESERVATIONS BUT THAT IN VIEW LATENESS OF HOUR, THIS MIGHT NOT BE POSSIBLE IN EVERY INSTANCE. ALSO MADE IT CLEAR ON SEVERAL OCCASIONS, INCLUDING A WRITTEN COMMUNICATION TO MOI HIMSELF, THAT USG WAS FINANCING COST OF MOI AND WIFE ONLY. IT IS QUITE POSSIBLE HOWEVER THAT IN SPITE OF FACT THAT SITUATION IS CLEAR TO MOI AND TO GOK, SOMEONE IN PARTY MAY RAISE QUESTION WITH DEPARTMENT OF ASSISTING WITH FINANCING OF OTHER MEMBERS OF PARTY WHILE IN US. USG, OF COURSE, IS UNDER NO COMMITMENT TO DO THIS. 7. WE REGRET INCONVENIENCES THAT LARGE PARTY MAY CAUSE DEPARTMENT, BUT CAN ASSURE THAT WE HAVE REPEATEDLY URGED AT EVERY OPPORTUNITY THAT SIZE OF PARTY BE RESRICTED TO SMALL GROUP. GP-4. COOTE 00/10/20 LIMITED OFFICIAL USE Reproduced at the Nixon Library. DECLASSIFIED This document has been reviewed pursuant to E.O. 13526 and has been determined to be declassified. DEPARTMENT OF STATE Department of State of STATES AND AMERICA UNITED TELEGRAM LIMITED OFFICIAL USE 370 PAGE 01 NAIROB 01813 280530Z FILE CUT 21 ACTION CU 04 INFO OCT 01 AF 12,EUR 17.CPR 02,JPM 04,H 02/NSC 10,0 02,OPR 02,P 04, SS 20,SY 03, USIA 12./095 W 039344 ALLEN R 260810Z APR 69 BURGSTEN FM AMEMBASSY NAIROBI CHAPIN TO SECSTATE WASHDC 8017 HALPERIN HOUDEK VECYY as LIMITED OFFICIAL USE NAIROBI 1813 SUBJECT: MOI VISIT S REFERENCE: NAIROBI 1775 1. IN SPITE OF MY STRESSING TO MOI AT LAST MEETING THAT DEPT NEEDS NUMBER AND COMPOSITION HIS PARTY FOR US TRIP IMMEDIATELY, HE DID NOT FURNISH THIS INFORMATION APRIL 25, AS PROMISED. MORE- OVER, HE LEFT NAIROBI IN AFTERNOON APRIL 25 AND WILL NOT RETURN UNTIL APRIL 280 HIS SECRETARY SAID DECISION NOT YET FINAL, BUT BELEIVES TOTAL NUMBER IN PARTY, INCLUDING VP AND WIFE, WILL BE SEVEN. HEARD SIMILAR FIGURE FROM ANOTHER SOURCE CLOSE TO MOI, BUT HAVE NOT RECEIVED OFFICIAL WORD FROM MOI HIMSELF. AMBASSADOR DESIGNATE KIBINGE MAY BE ONE MEMBER OF PARTY TRAVELING WITH VP WITHIN US. 2= I NOW HAVE APPOINTMENT TO SEE MOI MORNING APRIL 28. REGRAT DELAY BUT UNFORTUNATELY GOK DOES NOT MAKE DECISIONS SUCH AS THIS UNTIL LAST MINUTE, AMONG OTHER THINGS MEANS OF FINANCING ADDITIONAL PERSONS APPEARS TO BE PROBLEM. COOTE LIMITED OFFICIAL USE Reproduced at the Nixon Library. DECLASSIFIED This document has been reviewed pursuant to E.O. 13526 and has been determined to be declassified. DEPARTMENT OF STATE Carol Department of State UNITED STATES OF AMERICAN TELEGRAM UNCLASSIFIED 226 PAGE 01 STATE 070967 89 ORIGIN AF 18 INFO OCT 01,CPR 02,JPM 04,NSC 10,P 04,RSC 01,SS 20,USIA 12,0 02, CIAE 00,INR NSAE 00,AID 28,/109 R 66639 DRAFTED BY:AF/E*RAREMOLE APPROVED BY:AF - AMBASSADOR MOORE AFVE - MR. TODMAN 093472 PI 0623322 MAY 69 FM SECSTATE WASHDC TO AMEMBASSY NAIROBI PRIORITY UNCLAS STATE 070967 1. AMBASSADOR KIBINGE PRESENTED CREDENTIALS TO PRESIDENT NIXON AFTERNOON MAY 6. 2. IMMEDIATELY AFTERWARDS, VICE PRESIDENT MOI MET WITH PRESIDENT NIXON AND PRESENTED GIFTS FROM PRESIDENT KENYATTA TO PRESIDENT AND MRS. NIXON. MOI INTERRUPTED ITINERARY AND DEPARTED TVA EARLIER THAN SCHEDULED IN ORDER FLY TO WASHINGTON FOR MEETING WITH PRESIDENT. AFTERWARDS HE FLEW TO AKRON WHERE HE REJOINED REST OF HIS PARTY AND CONTINUES WITH TRIP AS PLANNED. ROGERS UNCLASSIFIED 48 Reproduced at the Nixon Library. DECLASSIFIED This document has been reviewed pursuant to E.O. 13526 and has been determined to be declassified. 513 MEMORANDUM His THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON ACTION CONFIDENTIAL May 5, 1969 MEMORANDUM FOR MR. KISSINGER FROM: Richard Sneider SUBJECT: Gorton Visit: F-111 Aircraft Procurement for Australia Attached is a brief memorandum to the President for the F-111 problem since it now appears that Gorton may raise this with the President. Briefly, the Australians are concerned that they may be left with an obsolete aircraft. In addition, Gorton may be looking for an excuse to get out from under the Australian purchase of 24 F-111s. The proposed talking points for the President have been checked out with Defense. RECOMMENDATION: That you sign the memorandum to the President at Tab A. Attachment CONFIDENTIAL Reproduced at the Nixon Library. DECLASSIFIED This document has been reviewed pursuant to E.O. 13526 and has been determined to be declassified. CONFIDENTIAL ACTION MEMORANDUM FOR THE PRESIDENT 5-5-69 FROM: Henry A. Kissinger (sl SUBJECT: Corton Visit: F-111 Aircraft Procurement for Australia Background: Prime Minister Gorton may raise with you Australian concerns about the F-111 aircraft. In 1963, Australia agreed to purchase 24 F-111A aircraft at a program cost of $125 million. Since then the cost of the total package has risen to $240 million and may go up further. The Australians have been continuously concerned about the rising cost of the F-111s. However, their present anxiety arises from re- ports that we may be writing off the F-111 program for the US Air Force due to technical problems and cutbacks in the number of aircraft pur- chased for the US Air Force. Corton would probably prefer to cancel the contract, if this could be done without serious embarrassment. However, he is probably prepared to continue with the purchase of the F-llis providing he is assured the US Government does not consider the plane obsolete for its own purposes, technological problems in the wing configuration have been worked out, and there will be a sufficient production run to assure availability of spare parts. The Royal Aus- tralian Air Force has recently completed a special study raising these problems. Corton discussed the F-111 problem with Secretary Laird during his first visit here. At that time he was assured that procurement of the fighter version is being continued for use by the Air Force and that changes are being made to correct difficulties in the wing. He will probably seek reiteration of these assurances, possibly in writing, during his current visit. Recommended talking points: 1. The US plans to continue the F-111 program and difficulties in the aircraft are being worrected before the F-111 aircraft are delivered to Australia. 2. Secretary Laird will be prepared to discuss the problem in detail with Corton. CONFIDENTIAL Reproduced at the Nixon Library. DECLASSIFIED This document has been reviewed pursuant to E.O. 13526 and has been determined to be declassified. 953 Dorton Vint May 19, 1969 MEMORANDUM FOR JOHN P. WALSH FROM: Richard M. Moose /s/ REF: Your Memorandum of May 15, 1969 SUBJECT: Memoranda of Conversation re Prime Minister Gorton's Visit Subject memcoms are approved as submitted, but the distribution of the Presidential memcoms should be revised to delate CLA, DOD, CINCPAC, INR/OD and SP. RMM:il Reproduced at Nixon Library. DECLASSIFIED This document has been reviewed pursuant to E.O. 13526 and has been determined to be declassified. Dispatated the 5/19/99 953 DEPARTMENT OF STATE 7381 EXECUTIVE SECRETARIAT 7384 SECRET-NODIS 7385 Attachment 7386 7287 May 15, 1969 7388 7389 7391 Mr. Henry A. Kissinger 7392 The White House 7393 7394 7395 Memoranda of conversation re Prime Minister Gorton's Visit - May 6, 1969 For approval prior to distribution. The President's remarks are sidelined in red. These memoranda were drafted in EA/ANZ by Mr. Moore. John P. Walsh S Acting Executive Secretary Attachments: Approve as Approve as Amended Submitted 1. Future U.S. Role in Pacific Area 2. Presidential Visit to Australia 3. Non-Proliferation Treaty 4. Meat Inspection 5. ANZUS Council Meetin 6. Viet-Nam 7. North Korea 8. Communist China 9. U.S.-USSR Relations 10. Czechoslovakia 11. Germany 12. Press Statement SECRET-NODIS Attachment Reproduced at the Nixon Library. DECLASSIFIED This document has been reviewed pursuant to E.O. 13526 and has been determined to be declassified. 953 SECRET/NODIS department OF state 7381 Washington, D.C. 20520 MEMORANDUM OF CONVERSATION Prime Minister Gorton's Meeting with the President May 6, 1969 PART 1 of 12 PARTS SUBJECT: Future U. S. Role in Pacific Area PARTICIPANTS: Australia Prime Minister John G. Gorton of Australia Cyrus L. S. Hewitt, Secretary to the Prime Minister's Dept. Sir Keith Waller, Australian Ambassador Sir James Plimsoll, Secretary, Department of External Affairs Anthony Eggleton, Press Secretary to the Prime Minister Alan T. Griffith, Assistant Secretary, External Relations and Defense Branch U. S. The President The Secretary of State Henry A. Kissinger, Special Assistant to the President Richard Sneider, National Security Council, White House Robert W. Moore, Country Director, Australia, New Zealand Affairs, Department of State Emil Mosbacher, Chief of Protocol After having met privately with Gorton, the President invited the other participants to join the meeting. He said that he and the Prime Minister had discussed this subject and that he wanted to summarize the views he had conveyed to the Prime Minister. These were not views he would express publicly, but he thought he should voice them to the group. How the war ends in Viet-Nam will have an enormous effect on the future U. S. role in the Pacific, the President said. SECRET/EXDIS Group 1 Excluded from automatic downgrading and declassification Reproduced at the Nixon Library. DECLASSIFIED This document has been reviewed pursuant to E.O. 13526 and has been determined to be declassified. SECRET/NODIS 2 He said it is a fact that the past conduct of the war, its cost in money and lives, have had a strong, negative impact on the thinking of the American public. There is, he said, a growing, dangerous tendency for people to visualize the situation as one in which a great power is hopelessly mired down in a futile war. They throw up their hands in despair and say let's get out of Viet-Nam right now. Unfortunately, said the President, persons holding this attitude tend to say that we should not only get out of Viet-Nam but should pull back everywhere. This is the new isolationism, the President said, and ironically, it derives from the overdone disillusionment of those who only a few years ago were in the forefront of internationalism in the U. S. Once a great nation starts down this path of withdrawal, giving way to disillusion, said the President, the process is very difficult to reverse. The resulting "domino effect," should the U. S. take this road, could affect not only Southeast Asia but our entire global posture. The President declared that the U. S. seeks peace in Viet-Nam as does Australia. But it must be achieved, he said, so that two years hence, say, we look back upon it as a reasonable, honorable conclusion to the war. Otherwise, public opinion will make it extremely difficult for the U. S. to continue to play a responsible role in the region in the future. We must end the Viet-Nam war in such a way that we can continue to meet the minimum objective of preventing the countries of the region from being taken over by external forces. The next few months will be critical, the President said. The pressure on the USG to get out of Viet-Nam will mount. The easiest, most popular thing for him to do, said the President, would be to withdraw American forces from Viet-Nam. He said he would resist this pressure, however, and would continue to pursue what he believes is a well-planned strategy to gain a sound settlement. It is a strategy which should be acceptable to the NVN and VC. The strategy envisaged no specific timetable, said the President, but he was convinced we were on the right course. SECRET/EXDIS Reproduced at the Nixon Library. DECLASSIFIED This document has been reviewed pursuant to E.O. 13526 and has been determined to be declassified. SECRET/NODIS 3 The Prime Minister expressed his agreement. He said Australia wanted no more "fake" solutions such as that reached in Laos. That sort of solution in Viet-Nam would quickly demonstrate that the domino theory is valid, he asserted. He said there was no doubt that the countries of Southeast Asia are conscious of being dominoes, lined up behind Viet-Nam. Let us adhere to our basic, mutual objective, he said, which is simply to ensure that the people of South Viet-Nam have the opportunity freely to choose the government they wish. The President said he would hold out no false hope that peace in Viet-Nam is at hand, but he assured the Prime Minister that the U. S. is moving on every possible front in its efforts to end the war. He gave this assurance, he said, since Australia might well wonder, from a reading of the U. S. press, whether the U. S. can in fact stay the course in Viet-Nam. Gorton responded that he was aware of the great pressures on the USG, but that he was not concerned that we might fail to stay the course. Copies to: S White House Amembassy Canberra U S/P CINCPAC/POLAD J White House C CIA INR/OD DOD S/P EA EA/ANZ 2 rlw 5/8/69 Concurrences: NSC - Mr. Sneider s/s - SECRET/NODIS Reproduced at the Nixon Library. DECLASSIFIED This document has been reviewed pursuant to E.O. 13526 and has been determined to be declassified. 953 LIMITED OFFICIAL USE department OF state Washington, D.C. 20520 7384 MEMORANDUM OF CONVERSATION Prime Minister Gorton's Meeting with the President May 6, 1969 PART 2 OF 12 PARTS SUBJECT: Presidential Visit to Australia PARTICIPANTS: Australia Prime Minister John G. Gorton of Australia Cyrus L. S. Hewitt, Secretary to the Prime Minister's Dept. Sir Keith Waller, Australian Ambassador Sir James Plimsoll, Secretary, Department of External Affairs Anthony Eggleton, Press Secretary to the Prime Minister Alan T. Griffith, Assistant Secretary, External Relations and Defense Branch U. S. The President The Secretary of State Henry A. Kissinger, Spacial Assistant to the President Richard Sneider, National Security Council, White House Robert W. Moore, Country Director, Australia, New Zealand Affairs, Department of State Emil Mosbacher, Chief of Protocol Gorton invited the President to visit Australia in 1970. The President spoke warmly of his two previous visits to Australia, praising the vitality one senses in Australian society. He said he was not sure he could take up the Prime Minister's invitation in 1970, but he promised that he would make a visit sometime during his (first) term in office. He said he had in mind a wide-ranging East Asian trip. Asia is not low on the "priority list" of his Administration among regions of the world, he said, denying speculative press comment to this effect which appears from time to time. On the contrary, during the remainder of this century the Paeific will be "where the action is." EA/ANZ: J rlw 5/8/69 LIMITED OFFICIAL USE Excluded from decontrol Concurrences: NSC - Mr. Sneider S/S - Reproduced at the Nixon Library. DECLASSIFIED This document has been reviewed pursuant to E.O. 13526 and has been determined to be declassified. LIMITED OFFICIAL USE -2- COPIES TO: S INR/OD DOD U S/P EA (3) J White House Amembassy Canberra C CIA CINCPAC/POLAD Reproduced at the Nixon Library. DECLASSIFIED This document has been reviewed pursuant to E.O. 13526 and has been determined to be declassified. 953 CONFIDENTIAL/LIMDIS department OF state Washington, D.C. 20520 7385 MEMORANDUM OF CONVERSATION Date: May 6, 1969 Place: White House PART 3 OF 12 PARTS SUBJECT: Non-Proliferation Treaty PARTICIPANTS: Sir Keith Waller, Australian Ambassador Cyrus L. S. Hewitt, Secretary to the Prime Minister's Dept. Sir James Plimsoll, Secretary, Department of External Affairs Alan T. Griffith, Assistant Secretary, External Relations and Defense Branch Anthony Eggleton, Press Secretary to the Prime Minister The Secretary Henry A. Kissinger, Special Assistant to the President Emil Mosbacher, Chief of Protocol Samuel King, Deputy Chief of Protocol Richard Sneider, National Security Council, White House Robert W. Moore, Country Director, Australia, New Zealand Affairs, Dept. of State The Secretary said he had talked with Kuznetzov (Soviet representative at General Eisenhower's funeral) about the NPT, urging that the U. S. and the USSR ratify it simultane- ously. Kuznetzov responded that the Soviet Union is reluctant to ratify until West Germany has signed. The Secretary said we will continue to press the Russians on this question. Replying to a question from the Secretary, Sir James confirmed that Australia has not yet decided whether to sign CONFIDENTIAL/LIMDIS Group 3 Downgraded at 12-year intervals; not automatically declassified Reproduced at the Nixon Library. DECLASSIFIED This document has been reviewed pursuant to E.O. 13526 and has been determined to be declassified. CONFIDENTIAL/LIMDIS 2 the NPT. Sir James asked whether Russian reluctance to ratify stems in part from apprehension concerning Communist China's growth as a nuclear power. The Secretary replied in the affirmative. What was the ratification procedure in Australia, the Secretary inquired. Sir James said a treaty could be ratified without reference to Parliament, but Hewitt added that in the case of the NPT the government had undertaken to submit it to parliamentary debate. The Secretary said that, as he had told the Australians during their visit in April, it was the President's policy not to pressure any country to sign the NPT, although the U. S., of course, favors and supports the treaty and would like to see other countries sign it. Copies to: White House CIA S/S DOD/ISA EA (3) CINCPAC/POLAD S/P S INR/OD U ACDA J EUR C Amembassy Canberra Amembassy Moscow Amembassy Bonn EA/ANZ: RWMoore: Jan rlw 5/8/69 Concurrences: NSC - Mr. Sneider S/S - CONFIDENTIAL/LIMDIS Reproduced at the Nixon Library. DECLASSIFIED This document has been reviewed pursuant to E.O. 13526 and has been determined to be declassified. 953 UNCLASSIFIED department OF state Washington, D.C. 20520 7386 MEMORANDUM OF CONVERSATION Date: May 6, 1969 Place: White House PART 4 OF 12 PARTS SUBJECT: Meat Inspection PARTICIPANTS: Sir Keith Waller, Australian Ambassador Cyrus L. S. Hewitt, Secretary to the Prime Minister's Dept. Sir James Plimsoll, Secretary, Department of External Affairs Alan T. Griffith, Assistant Secretary, External Relations and Defense Branch Anthony Eggleton, Press Secretary to the Prime Minister The Secretary of State Henry A. Kissinger, Special Assistant to the President Emil Mosbacher, Chief of Protocol Samuel King, Deputy Chief of Protocol Richard Sneider, National Security Council, White House Robert W. Moore, Country Director, Australia, New Zealand Affairs, Department of State Referring to his meeting with the Prime Minister in April, the Secretary noted that we had succeeded in having postponed until August the USDA deadline for changes in Australia's inspection procedure for meat destined for the U. S. market. Sir James Plimsoll and Hewitt said this action on the Secretary's part had been helpful and was appreciated, as the meat inspection issue had been a touchy one in terms of Australian domestic politics. EA/ANZ: RWMoove/rl J 5/8/69 Concurrences: NSC - Mr. Sneider S/S - UNCLASSIFIED Reproduced at the Nixon Library. DECLASSIFIED This document has been reviewed pursuant to E.O. 13526 and has been determined to be declassified. UNCLASSIFIED -2- COPIES TO: S D CIA Amembassy Canberra U INR/OD DOD J S/P EA (3) C White House EA Reproduced at the Nixon Library. DECLASSIFIED This document has been reviewed pursuant to E.O. 13526 and has been determined to be declassified. 953 LIMITED OFFICIAL USE department OF state Washington, D.C. 20520 7387 MEMORANDUM OF CONVERSATION Date: May 6, 1969 Place: White House PART 5 OF 12 PARTS SUBJECT: ANZUS Council Meeting PARTICIPANTS: Sir Keith Waller, Australian Ambassador Cyrus L. S. Hewitt, Secretary to the Prime Minister's Dept. Sir James Plimsoll, Secretary, Department of External Affairs Alan T. Griffith, Assistant Secretary, External Relations and Defense Branch Anthony Eggleton, Press Secretary to the Prime Minister The Secretary of State Henry A. Kissinger, Special Assistant to the President Emil Mosbacher, Chief of Protocol Samuel King, Deputy Chief of Protocol Richard Sneider, National Security Council, White House Robert W. Moore, Country Director, Australia, New Zealand Affairs, Department of State The Secretary said there appeared to be only two possible times for an ANZUS Council meeting this year: July in Canberra or September in the U. S. He said that in conjunction with histrip to Japan it might be feasible for him to attend a meeting at Canberra the first week in August. He asked whether Australia considered it important that a meeting be held, and if so, whether that timing would be suitable. Sir James Plimsoll replied that in Australia's view the Council should meet at least once a year to show that ANZUS is a "working alliance." This year, he added, there would be much of interest to discuss at a meeting in LIMITED OFFICIAL USE Excluded from decontrol Reproduced at the Nixon Library. DECLASSIFIED This document has been reviewed pursuant to E.O. 13526 and has been determined to be declassified. LIMITED OFFICIAL USE 2 July or August, such as the SEATO, TCC and Five-Power meetings, all of which would have taken place earlier. The Secretary speculated that if he went to Canberra for an ANZUS meeting he probably should visit Wellington also. Sir James agreed that a stopover in Wellington on the way back to Washington would be indicated. The discussion ended inconclusively. COPIES TO: s/ INR/OD DOD U S/P EA (3) J White House Amembassy Wellington C CIA Amembassy Canberra EA/ANZ: Jm RWMoore.rlw 5/8/69 Concurrences: NSC - Mr. Sneider S/S - LIMITED OFFICIAL USE Reproduced at the Nixon Library. DECLASSIFIED This document has been reviewed pursuant to E.O. 13526 and has been determined to be declassified. 953 CONFIDENTIAL department OF state 7388 Washington, D.C. 20520 MEMORANDUM OF CONVERSATION Date: May 6, 1969 Place: White House PART 6 OF 12 PARTS SUBJECT: Viet-Nam PARTICIPANTS: Sir Keith Waller, Australian Ambassador Cyrus L. S. Hewitt, Secretary to the Prime Minister's Dept. Sir James Plimsoll, Secretary, Department of External Affairs Alan T. Griffith, Assistant Secretary, External Relations and Defense Branch Anthony Eggleton, Press Secretary to the Prime Minister The Secretary of State Henry A. Kissinger, Special Assistant to the President Emil Mosbacher, Chief of Protocol Samuel King, Deputy Chief of Protocol Richard Sneider, National Security Council, White House Robert W. Moore, Country Director, Australia, New Zealand Affairs, Department of State The Secretary asked about the current state of public opinion in Australia regarding Viet-Nam. Sir James said that there is anti-Vietnam sentiment but that it is at about the same level as in the past. He said Australian concern about Viet-Nam relates primarily to the question of whether U. S. policy towards Viet-Nam will remain firm. The Secretary asked whether the Australian public understood the U. S. negotiating stance in Paris. Sir James said there had been a tendency for the public to be bemused by press treatment which emphasized disputes over the shape CONFIDENTIAL Group 3 Downgraded at 12-year intervals; not automatically declassified Reproduced at the Nixon Library. DECLASSIFIED This document has been reviewed pursuant to E.O. 13526 and has been determined to be declassified. CONFIDENTIAL 2 of the table, etc.; he thought there was still a job to be done in making the public aware of the issues involved in the negotiations. There are indications that the American public has gained increased appreciation of the USG negotiating position, the Secretary said. He noted that the U. S. has gone a long way to try to establish a fruitful climate for genuine negotiations by meeting Communist demands such as that for simultaneous discussion of military and political matters. He said it had been helpful also that President Thieu had expressed willingness to negotiate with the NLF. Sir James said that the mere fact that the Paris talks were going on had taken much of the steam out of the anti-Vietnam campaign in Australia. He observed also that opposition to the Viet-Nam war tends to become intertwined with the essentially different matter of opposition to conscription, as is the case in the U. S. He said it was useful to keep in mind that not all opposition to the GOA's Viet-Nam policy comes from those who favor drawing back. There are also those who favor a harder line, both in the negotiations and on the military front. In reply to the Secretary's question as to whether there was much student unrest in Australia over Viet-Nam and conscription, Sir James acknowledged that unrest exists but observed that the Gallup poll had shown disproportionate support for Viet-Nam policy among younger age groups. Mr. Hewitt asked the Secretary whether American servicemen who have served in Viet-Nam return home foes of U. S. Viet-Nam policy. The Secretary said he thought not; in fact, he said, it appeared that in the main those who had fought in Viet-Nam became convinced supporters of the policy. Hewitt said this seemed to have been the case among Australians, too. Concurrences: NSC - Mr. Sneider EA/ANZ: RWMoore: rlw 5/9/69 S/S - CONFIDENTIAL Reproduced at the Nixon Library. DECLASSIFIED This document has been reviewed pursuant to E.O. 13526 and has been determined to be declassified. CONF IDENTIAL 3 S INR/OD DOD U S/P EA (3) J White House Amembassy Canberra C CIA Amembassy Saigon Paris for USDEL Reproduced at the Nixon Library. DECLASSIFIED This document has been reviewed pursuant to E.O. 13526 and has been determined to be declassified. 953 CONFIDENTIAL department OF state Washington, D.C. 20520 7389 MEMORANDUM OF CONVERSATION Date: May 6, 1969 Place: White House PART 7 OF 12 PARTS SUBJECT: North Korea PARTICIPANTS: Sir Keith Waller, Australian Ambassador Sir James Plimsoll, Secretary, Department of External Affairs Cyrus L. S. Hewitt, Secretary to the Prime Minister's Dept. Alan T. Griffith, Assistant Secretary, External Relations and Defense Branch Anthony Eggleton, Press Secretary to the Prime Minister The Secretary of State Henry A. Kissinger, Special Assistant to the President Emil Mosbacher, Chief of Protocol Samuel King, Deputy Chief of Protocol Richard Sneider, National Security Council, White House Robert W. Moore, Country Director, Australia, New Zealand Affairs, Department of State Had the U. S. a theory as to what the North Koreans hoped to accomplish by shooting down the EC-121 aircraft, Mr. Hewitt inquired. The Secretary said we had no certain knowledge. It might be simply a reflection of North Korean unpredictability and uncontrollability. It was also possible that the Russians had put them up to it. Sir James observed there seemed some reason to suppose the Russians might have done so in the case of the Pueblo, in order to obtain the intelligence gear used by the ship. Dr. Kissinger said there was no firm evidence of this, however. Both he and the Secretary concurred in a comment by Sir James that the South Koreans have behaved with encouraging restraint and responsibility in the EC-121 incident. CONFIDENTIAL Group 3 Downgraded at 12-year interyals; not automatically declassified EA/ANZ: RWMoore: rlw 5/9/69 Concurrences: NSC - Mr. Sneider Reproduced at the Nixon Library. DECLASSIFIED This document has been reviewed pursuant to E.S./1S526 and has been determined to be declassified. CONF IDENTIAL -2- COPIES TO: S INR/OD Amembassy Canberra U S/P Amembassy Seoul J AF Amembassy Moscow C EA (3) Reproduced at the Nixon Library. DECLASSIFIED This document has been reviewed pursuant to E.O. 13526 and has been determined to be declassified. 953 CONFIDENTIAL department OF state Washington, D.C. 20520 7391 MEMORANDUM OF CONVERSATION Date: May 6, 1969 Place: White House PART 8 OF 12 PARTS SUBJECT: Communist China PARTICIPANTS: Sir Keith Waller, Australian Ambassador Cyrus L. S. Hewitt, Secretary to the Prime Minister's Dept. Sir James Plimsoll, Secretary, Department of External Affairs Alan T. Griffith, Assistant Secretary, External Relations and Defense Branch Anthony Eggleton, Press Secretary to the Prime Minister The Secretary of State Henry A. Kissinger, Special Assistant to the President Emil Mosbacher, Chief of Protocol Samuel King, Deputy Chief of Protocol Richard Sneider, National Security Council, White House Robert W. Moore, Country Director, Australia, New Zealand Affairs, Department of State Sir James said he supposed we were pretty much in the dark regarding the Ninth Party Congress, as was the GOA. The Secretary admitted that our intelligence on the congress was limited. Sir James said the Russians seemed not to have much information on it either, inasmuch as they had queried the GOA on the subject in Canberra. CONFIDENTIAL Group 3 Downgraded at 12-year intervals; not automatically declassified Concurrence: EA/ANZ: RWMoore rlw 5/9/69 NSC - Mr. Sneider s/s - Reproduced at the Nixon Library. DECLASSIFIED This document has been reviewed pursuant to E.O. 13526 and has been determined to be declassified. CONFIDENTIAL -2- COPIES TO: S S/P EA (3) U White House Amembassy Canberra J CIA Amembassy Hong Kong C DOD Amembassy Moscow INR/OD Reproduced at the Nixon Library. DECLASSIFIED This document has been reviewed pursuant to E.O. 13526 and has been determined to be declassified. 953 SECRET/LIMDIS department OF state Washington, D.C. 20520 7392 MEMORANDUM OF CONVERSATION Date: May 6, 1969 Place: White House PART 9 of 12 PARTS SUBJECT: U.S.-USSR Relations PARTICIPANTS: Sir Keith Waller, Australian Ambassador Cyrus L. S. Hewitt, Secretary to the Prime Minister's Dept. Sir James Plimsoll, Secretary, Department of External Affairs Alan T. Griffith, Assistant Secretary, External Relations and Defense Branch Anthony Eggleton, Press Secretary to the Prime Minister The Secretary of State Henry A. Kissinger, Special Assistant to the President Emil Mosbacher, Chief of Protocol Samuel King, Deputy Chief of Protocol Richard Sneider, National Security Council, White House Robert W. Moore, Country Director, Australia, New Zealand Affairs, Department of State Sir James asked the Secretary to comment on U.S. -Soviet relations. The Secretary said the USSR was acting as if it wanted to be friendly. He cited a generally accommodating Russian attitude in the Middle East, assurances by the Soviets that they would not harass the President during his European trip, Russian restraint in pushing their views on arms limitation, and Russian quickness to help in the search for the EC-121 aircraft shot down by the North Koreans. The Secretary noted also that the Soviet Union had shown little inclination actively to encourage or support "liberation" movements in Southeast Asia. SE SECRET IS Group 3 Downgraded at 12-year intervals; not automatically declassified Reproduced at the Nixon Library. DECLASSIFIED This document has been reviewed pursuant to E.O. 13526 and has been determined to be declassified. SECRET/LIMDIS 2 Sir James said the Russians appear fearful that the U. S. and Communist China will "gang up" on them. He said the Russian Ambassador in Canberra had told him that it was not in the general interest for the USSR and Communist China to be fighting each other. When Plimsoll agreed with him, the Ambassador urged the GOA so to advise the USG. Plimsoll added that the Indians also report real fear of a U.S. -Communist Chinese understanding on the part of the Soviets. Dr. Kissinger mentioned that Ambassador Dobrynin had talked to him about the Soviet Union's troubles with Communist China and, when Dr. Kissinger said that that was Russia's problem, the Ambassador vigorously insisted that Communist China is "everybody's problem." Dr. Kissinger and the Secretary agreed that it was just as well to keep the Russians uneasy by not denying U. S. interest in achieving an improved relationship with Communist China. COPIES TO: S INR/OD DOD U S/P EA (3) J White House EUR C CIA Amembassy Moscow Amembassy Canberra Concurrence: EA/ANZ: RWMoore: rlw 5/9/69 NSC - Mr. Sneider SECRET/LIMDIS S/S - Reproduced at the Nixon Library. DECLASSIFIED This document has been reviewed pursuant to E.O. 13526 and has been determined to be declassified. 953 CONFIDENTIAL department OF state Washington, D.C. 20520 7393 MEMORANDUM OF CONVERSATION Date: May 6, 1969 Place: White House PART 10 OF 12 PARTS SUBJECT: Czechoslovakia PARTICIPANTS: Sir Keith Waller, Australian Ambassador Cyrus L. S. Hewitt, Secretary to the Prime Minister's Dept. Sir James Plimsoll, Secretary, Department of External Affairs Alan T. Griffith, Assistant Secretary, External Relations and Defense Branch Anthony Eggleton, Press Secretary to the Prime Minister The Secretary of State Henry A. Kissinger, Special Assistant to the President Emil Mosbacher, Chief of Protocol Samuel King, Deputy Chief of Protocol Richard Sneider, National Security Council, White House Robert W. Moore, Country Director, Australia-New Zealand Affairs, Department of State Sir James asked if the invasion of Czechoslovakia had created an obstacle to the effective conduct of diplomatic business between the U. S. and the USSR. The Secretary responded that it had not. He added that the invasion made Western Europeans see more realistically the problems of dealing with the USSR which the U. S. has always had to take into account. He said we believe the Soviets will find it hard to live with their doctrine of limited sovereignty, used to justify the Czech invasion, since it alarms Communist and non-Communist nations alike. CONFIDENTIAL Group 3 Downgraded at 12-year intervals; not automatically declassified EA/ANZ RWMoore: rlw 5/9/69 Concurrences: NSC - Mr. Sneider S/S - Reproduced at the Nixon Library. DECLASSIFIED This document has been reviewed pursuant to E.O. 13526 and has been determined to be declassified. CONF IDENTIAL - -2- COPIES TO: S INR/OD EA (3) U S/P EUR J White House Amembassy Canberra C CIA Amembassy Prague S/S DOD Amembassy Moscow Reproduced at the Nixon Library. DECLASSIFIED This document has been reviewed pursuant to E.O. 13526 and has been determined to be declassified. 953 CONFIDENTIAL department OF STATE 7394 Washington, D.C. 20520 MEMORANDUM OF CONVERSATION Date: May 6, 1969 Place: White House PART 11 OF 12 PARTS SUBJECT: Germany PARTICIPANTS: Sir Keith Waller, Australian Ambassador Cyrus L. S. Hewitt, Secretary to the Prime Minister's Dept. Sir James Plimsoll, Secretary, Department of External Affairs Alan T. Griffith, Assistant Secretary, External Relations and Defense Branch Anthony Eggleton, Press Secretary to the Prime Minister The Secretary of State Henry A. Kissinger, Special Assistant to the President Emil Mosbacher, Chief of Protocol Samuel King, Deputy Chief of Protocol Richard Sneider, National Security Council, White House Robert W. Moore, Country Director, Australia-New Zealand Affairs, Department of State Sir James asked the Secretary whether he foresaw any change in the situation in Germany. The Secretary said no. Dr. Kissinger added that if the question had to do with the German situation as it affected East-West relations, he thought there might be an easing of access to Berlin but he foresaw no likelihood of progress towards reunification. He said that after the election in West Germany the Socialists and the Free Democrats might well form a coalition which would take a softer attitude with regard to the legitimacy of East Germany with the possible result that more countries would recognize East Germany. CONFIDENTIAL Group 3 Downgraded at 12-year intervals; not automatically declassified Reproduced at the Nixon Library. DECLASSIFIED This document has been reviewed pursuant to E.O. 13526 and has been determined to be declassified. CONFIDENTIAL 2 The Secretary commented that the USSR prefers that Germany remain divided. Dr. Kissinger underscored this point, noting that the USSR would not wish to see Germany united even under a Communist government. Sir James agreed, reporting that Russian diplomats in Canberra had told him that a divided Germany is in the interest of "all of us. " Dr. Kissinger said that East Germany will be increasingly a factor in West German politics. Sir James expressed the view that one of the main reasons for the invasion of Czechoslovakia was Russian fear that the liberalizing tendency in that country would spread to East Germany. Commenting on this point, Dr. Kissinger described the evidence of mounting nationalistic feeling in East Germany, quoting in particular a West German observer who declared that East Germany is now much more traditionally German than West Germany. COPIES TO: S INR/OD Amembassy Bonn U S/P USMISSION Berlin J EA (3) C EUR S/S Amembassy Canberra EA/ANZ: 2m rlw 5/9/69 Concurrences: NSC - Mr. Sneider s/s - CONFIDENTIAL Reproduced at the Nixon Library. DECLASSIFIED This document has been reviewed pursuant to E.O. 13526 and has been determined to be declassified. 953 LIMITED OFFICIAL USE department OF state Washington, D.C. 20520 7395 MEMORANDUM OF CONVERSATION Date: May 6, 1969 Place: White House PART 12 OF 12 PARTS SUBJECT: Press Statement PARTICIPANTS: Sir Keith Waller, Australian Ambassador Cyrus L. S. Hewitt, Secretary to the Prime Minister's Dept. Sir James Plimsoll, Secretary, Department of External Affairs Alan T. Griffith, Assistant Secretary, External Relations and Defense Branch Anthony Eggleton, Press Secretary to the Prime Minister The Secretary of State Henry A. Kissinger, Special Assistant to the President Emil Mosbacher, Chief of Protocol Samuel King, Deputy Chief of Protocol Richard Sneider, National Security Council, White House Robert W. Moore, Country Director, Australia-New Zealand Affairs, Department of State There was discussion of the text of a press statement that the President might issue after his final meeting with Gorton May 7. A text prepared by the U. S. side was put forward and found generally agreeable, subject to structural changes which the Secretary deemed necessary to avoid any suggestion that the USG, in this statement, was taking on a new or expanded security commitment. The Secretary reminded the Australians of Congressional and public sensitivity on this point. He recalled that an earlier statement, the so-called Rusk-Thanat communique concerning U. S. concern for Thailand's security, had led to argument in this country because it appeared to some to expand the U.S. commitment to Thailand beyond that assumed under existing J treaties. LIMITED OFFICIAL USE Excluded from decontrol Concurrences: EA/ANZ: RWMoore rlw 5/9/69 NSC - Mr. Sneider s/s - Reproduced at the Nixon Library. DECLASSIFIED This document has been reviewed pursuant to E.O. 13526 and has been determined to be declassified. LIMITED OFFICIAL USE -2- COPIES TO: S INR/OD U S/P J EA (3) C Amembassy Canberra S/S Reproduced at the Nixon Library. DECLASSIFIED This document has been reviewed pursuant to E.O. 13526 and has been determined to be declassified.