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Telcon NYC The President/HAK October 6, 1973; 9:25 a.m. P: Hello, Henry. I wanted you to know I am keeping on top of reports here. The Russians claim to be surprised. K: The Russians claim to be surprised and my impression is that they were supposed to be surprised because apparently there has been an airlift of dependents out of the area going on for the last 2 or 3 days. P: I agree. K: And SO our impression is that they knew about it or knew it was possible. They did not warn us. P: What is happening now? What is the status? K: Fighting has broken out on the Golan Heights and along the Sinai. The Egyptians claim that the Israelis had launched a naval attack in the Gulf of Suez which triggered the whole thing. That I just can't believe. Why a naval attack? The Israelis claim that SO far the fighting is still mostly in Israeli territory and that they have confined themselves to defensive action. My own impression is that this one almost certainly was started by the Arabs. It is almost inconceivable that the Israelis would start on the holiest holiday for the Jews when there is no need to and there is no evidence that the Israelis launched air attacks, and they gave us an assurance which we passed on this morning that they would not launch a preemptive attack and we told the Arabs that if the Israelis launch a preemptive attack that we would oppose them and they should exercise restraint. My view is that the primary problem is to get the fighting stopped and then use the oppor- tunity to see whether a settlement could be enforced. P: You mean a diplomatic settlement of the bigger problem? K: That is right. There is going to be a Security Council meeting almost certainly today and we are still debating whether we should call it or the Israelis should. Somebody has to call it in the next hour. P: I think we should. We ought to take the initiative. Can't we get the Russians to? I think we ought to take the initiative and you ought to indicate you talked to me. K: Let me call Dobrynin right away on that. In the debate there are going to be a lot of wild charges all over the place.

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    "ocrText": "Telcon\nNYC\nThe President/HAK\nOctober 6, 1973; 9:25 a.m.\nP:\nHello, Henry. I wanted you to know I am keeping on top of reports here.\nThe Russians claim to be surprised.\nK:\nThe Russians claim to be surprised and my impression is that they\nwere supposed to be surprised because apparently there has been an\nairlift of dependents out of the area going on for the last 2 or 3 days.\nP:\nI agree.\nK:\nAnd SO our impression is that they knew about it or knew it was\npossible. They did not warn us.\nP:\nWhat is happening now? What is the status?\nK:\nFighting has broken out on the Golan Heights and along the Sinai.\nThe Egyptians claim that the Israelis had launched a naval attack in\nthe Gulf of Suez which triggered the whole thing. That I just can't\nbelieve. Why a naval attack? The Israelis claim that SO far the\nfighting is still mostly in Israeli territory and that they have confined\nthemselves to defensive action. My own impression is that this one\nalmost certainly was started by the Arabs. It is almost inconceivable\nthat the Israelis would start on the holiest holiday for the Jews when\nthere is no need to and there is no evidence that the Israelis launched\nair attacks, and they gave us an assurance which we passed on this\nmorning that they would not launch a preemptive attack and we told\nthe Arabs that if the Israelis launch a preemptive attack that we would\noppose them and they should exercise restraint. My view is that the\nprimary problem is to get the fighting stopped and then use the oppor-\ntunity to see whether a settlement could be enforced.\nP:\nYou mean a diplomatic settlement of the bigger problem?\nK:\nThat is right. There is going to be a Security Council meeting almost\ncertainly today and we are still debating whether we should call it\nor the Israelis should. Somebody has to call it in the next hour.\nP:\nI think we should. We ought to take the initiative. Can't we get\nthe Russians to? I think we ought to take the initiative and you ought\nto indicate you talked to me.\nK:\nLet me call Dobrynin right away on that. In the debate there are\ngoing to be a lot of wild charges all over the place."
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