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This file contains: Saved envelope cover to: President Richard Nixon, from: The Owl, Official Publication of the Wing Family of America, Mrs. Dorothy L. Laurianti, 1067 Oxford Road, Cleveland Heights, Ohio [Other Document], 10/3/1970 1724 Court House Fund re: President Nixon's Baldwin Ancestors Next Door Neighbors to the Court House in Chester. 1 page with attachment of geneology. [Letter], n.d. Copy of Die Trimmer Frienschoft Und Historie 1690-1969 by Rodney W. Trimmer. Trimmer family history. 6 pages with attachments on geneology. [Report], 9/1/1969 Copied pages from The Brinton Genealogy, a book regarding the Brintons' key pedigree. Copies of page 30-43, 60, 97-119. 22 pages total. [Report], n.d. Nixon family geneaology tree. 2 pages. [Report], n.d. From: Henry Swanzy, BBC External Services to: Miss Woods, Personal Secretary to the President, re: Nixon family geneaology. 1 page. [Letter], 5/10/1972

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This file contains: Saved envelope cover to: President Richard Nixon, from: The Owl, Official Publication of the Wing Family of America, Mrs. Dorothy L. Laurianti, 1067 Oxford Road, Cleveland Heights, Ohio [Other Document], 10/3/1970 1724 Court House Fund re: President Nixon's Baldwin Ancestors Next Door Neighbors to the Court House in Chester. 1 page with attachment of geneology. [Letter], n.d. Copy of Die Trimmer Frienschoft Und Historie 1690-1969 by Rodney W. Trimmer. Trimmer family history. 6 pages with attachments on geneology. [Report], 9/1/1969 Copied pages from The Brinton Genealogy, a book regarding the Brintons' key pedigree. Copies of page 30-43, 60, 97-119. 22 pages total. [Report], n.d. Nixon family geneaology tree. 2 pages. [Report], n.d. From: Henry Swanzy, BBC External Services to: Miss Woods, Personal Secretary to the President, re: Nixon family geneaology. 1 page. [Letter], 5/10/1972
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Richard Nixon Presidential Library White House Special Files Collection Folder List Box Number Folder Number Document Date Document Type Document Description 12 2 10/03/1970 Other Document Saved envelope cover to: President Richard Nixon, from: The Owl, Official Publication of the Wing Family of America, Mrs. Dorothy L. Laurianti, 1067 Oxford Road, Cleveland Heights, Ohio 12 2 n.d. Letter 1724 Court House Fund re: President Nixon's Baldwin Ancestors Next Door Neighbors to the Court House in Chester. 1 page with attachment of geneology. 12 2 09/1969 Report Copy of Die Trimmer Frienschoft Und Historie 1690-1969 by Rodney W. Trimmer. Trimmer family history. 6 pages with attachments on geneology. 12 2 n.d. Report Copied pages from The Brinton Genealogy, a book regarding the Brintons' key pedigree. Copies of page 30-43, 60, 97-119. 22 pages total. 12 2 n.d. Report Nixon family geneaology tree. 2 pages. 12 2 05/10/1972 Letter From: Henry Swanzy, BBC External Services to: Miss Woods, Personal Secretary to the President, re: Nixon family geneaology. 1 page. Monday, May 07, 2007 Page 1 of 1 Stone Mountain Memorial The OWL SANDWI OCT EAST 3 UNITED STATES 6 CENTS OFFICIAL PUBLICATION OF AM Stone Mountain Memorial 1970 The Wing Family of America 0253 Circulated from 232 Massachusetts Avenue UNITED STATES 6 CENTS Boston, Massachusetts 02115 Return Postage Guaranteed Stone Mountain Memorial .NDWI Mrs. Dorothy L. Laurianti OCT EAST 3 1067 Oxford Road AM UNITED STATES 6 CENTS 1970 Stone Mountain Memorial Cleveland,Heights, Ohio OCT - 6-1975 6 02531 44121 44 UNITED STATES 6 CENTS President Richard Nixon White House Washington, D.C. 1724 COURT FUND HOUSE HISTORIC DELAWARE COUNTY, INC., TREASURER BOX 267 SWARTHMORE, PENNSYLVANIA President Nimon's Baldwin Ancestors Next Door Neighbors to the Court House in Chester Historians and preservationists of Delaware County are now engaged in a campaign to raise 14,000 to save the old Court House in Chester from further deteriora- tion. This is with the understanding that if these immediate maintenance funds can be provided, the Commenwealth of Pennsylvania will accept this building now, and it will be administered by the Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission. This Court House was erected for the original Chester County. After the division in1789 this oldest settled part became Delaware County. This build- ing is eleven years older than Independence Hall and was in use until recently. During research it was discovcred that the John Baldwin, who owned the western half of the block, was a direct encestor of President Wixon's. The President's mother was Hannah Milhous. But there was as earlier ancestor, Hannah Baldwin Wilhous, inthe days of the American Revolution. She married William Milhous, youngest son of the imaigrant, Thomas Milhous, and his wife Sarah Miller Milhous. The earlier Hannah was the daughter of Joshua Baldwin, who was born in Chester in 1722. His father was John Baldwin, Jr. the saddler. 1697-1728. His fahter was John Baldwin, the immigrant, who came to Pennsylvania in the 1680's and married the widow Catharine Turner in 1689. John Baldwin, Jr. was their only son. The father was ? carpenter who moved into Chester where he became 3 well- to-do merchant long before his death in 1731. On a survey map of early settlers in Chester. prepared by Chester F. Baker in 1928, we find the land of John Baldwin Sr. on Front Street, now Edgmont, taking up one-half of the uare. To the east was the Court House, and down toward Fourth Street were the jail or work house and the sheriff's home. The view of the Court House from the Baldwin property would be the western end, as on the illustration above. It is probable that both father and son lived on this propert, and were so close that they could give daily inspection in 172, when this fine stone building was put up. The early records are missing. We wish we knew whether John Sr. decided to lend his skill 95 a carpenter, and whether John Jr. made some leather fire buckets to protect the Court House. Unfortunately John Jr. died the year before the bell was made in London. This bell is still used. Joshua, Hannah's father, was bor in Chester in 1722, and unless he was very precccions he did not remember this great. event two years later. But the Court House must have made considerable impression on him. He uoved to East Celn Township, where his Grandfather Baldwin had bought land. And thus Hannah Baldwin lived not too far from William -ilhous, whom she married in 1767. The Milhous family had moved from New Garden to Pikeland Township. Rev. Stephen Bachiler, Born Hampshire Co. England 1561. B. A. College of St. John's, Oxford 1583. Vincer of Holy Cross 1585, an "incomformist". Came to Mass, with widowed daughters Deborah and Ann in "William and Frances" in 1632. Pastor, Saugus, Mass. 1633. Founded church and town, Hampton, N. H. 1637. School teacher dictated to church and Mr. Bachiler was first to advocate separation of church and state. Died in England in 1660, in his 100th year. Nathaniel Deborah Rev. Stephen Rev. Samuel Ann Theodate B-1590. Wed B-1592. Wed Rev John B-1594. B-1596. B-1601. 1603-1649. Wed Christopher Hus Helen Mercer. Wing. B. A. Queen's Magdalen College Chaplain to Wed John sey. B-1595. Son of John. They College, Oxford 1603. Oxford 1610. Morgans Sanborn. arrived Mass. in "Wm & Frances Nathaniel Regiment in Died 1630. July 1630. Widowed, Deborah and Francis Cook Holland. Nathaniel her 4 sons came to came in May- She came John Mass. with Rev. Stephen flower 1620. to Mass. Nathaniel on "William & Frances" wad with Step- John 1632. Hester Mahieu hen & 3 Susanna Wed 1603 sons in John Ebenezer Webster. Stephen 1632. Abigail Wed John DANIEL WEBSTER Mary Wed Esther Wed Whittier B- N. H. 1782 William Taber Thomas Taber Record JOHN GREEN- Amaziah-in Rev. Joseph LEAF WHITTIER Lydia Wed B-Mass. 1807. Jacob Griffith Wing - Judge Amos William Elizabeth Wed Charles William Joshua Milhou Ruth Taber Wed Nathern Whitelessy Franklin Ezra Milhous Edith Hannah Ezra Jane Olive Wed Francis Nixon Compiled by Ruth Milhous from Wing and Taber Geneologies PRESIDENT RICHARD MILHOUS NIXON DIE TRIMMER FRIENSCHOFT UND HISTORIE 1690-1969 One day in early spring in 1738, Johannes Trimmer, and his wife Mary, and their 5 children, Matthias, Anthony, Andrew, George, and Herbert left their home in the Palatinate area of Germany. Wending their way up the Rhine Valley they made their way to Rotterdam in Holland, here with many other German Palatinate's they booked passage on the ship "DAVY." It is probable that as many as 250-300 left Rotterdam and sailed across the English Channel to Cowes. After taking on last minute provisions they set sail for AMERICA! Oh! the dream of a new life in Pennsylvania. Many of their friends had already migrated to the new world and had written them letters of freedom and opportunities in this new land. Indeed Mary's father or brother is thought to have come to America with Peter Becker in 1719. But alas not many days out of port, many of the immigrants began to take sick. One by one they became worse, and died. Mary Trimmer was one of these, whose dream of a new life in America, died and was buried at sea. Even the ship's crew could not escape the sickness as the captain, Wm. Pation, the 1st and 2nd mates, also died and were buried at sea. The ship's carpenter took command of the ship and finally brought it into Philadelphia on Saturday, Oct. 25, 1738, Only 94 men and 47 women's names are listed in the ship records as having reached Philadelphia. Children under 16 yrs. of age were not counted. Johannes Trimmer took the oath of allegiance to the King of England the same day and was cleared to land. It seems Johannes Trimmer was illiterate as he signed the ships registery with an (X). The English crew had much trouble understanding the Germans and even more difficulty writ- ing the unfamiliar names. Johanne's name appeared as this- Ja.3(X) Trimma -2- How long he remained in Philadelphia, we do not know-he then moved to Hunterdon County., N. J. He settled near what was then Baptistown, later changed to Dunkertown, finally to the present name of Amwell. He remarried in 1738 to Elsie Engel and to this union 7 more children were born-Anna, Christine, William, John, Nicholas, Judith, and Henry. He married Mary Cabine about 1748 but had no children. Johannes associated with the other German families at Amwell, among whom were-Dierdorffs, Beleshomers, Loosheets, (Latshaw), Houshell, Mohr (More) and others, who were associated with the establishment of the German Baptist church in America. Johannes Trimmer is not listed by Brumbaugh as being a member of the church in Germany, so evidently he was a convert early after he came to America. Johannes and his oldest son Matthias, were Naturalized by the New Jersey Provincial Council on Monday, Nov. 12, 1744. Must of the German families around this area came from the Laasphe, Neuwitt or Kreyfeld area of Germany. Four or five of these families came to New Jersey in 1733 along with John Naas, and established a church there. The Trimmers and others arrived about 5 years later and became a part of the setilement and church. John Naas was the first preacher of this group and after his death, May 12, 1741, John Beleshomer and Wm. Housell were elected to succeed him. Wm. Housell was the brother of Susunna, the wife of Andrew Trimmer, Sr. We find John Beleshomer's name, along with Henry Dierdorff and Hans (Johannes) Trimmer on a will dated 1739, probated in Hunterdon Co., N. J. which proves they were neighbors at Amwell. Many other instances of these names appearing on wills, deeds, and other legal transactions proves the close relationship here in America and probably before in Germany. -3- Johannes Trimmer was burn about 1690 and died February- 1750. Andrew Sr. and George moved to upper York County in 1767, along with Bossermans, Rentsels, Dierdorffs, Augenbaughs, Latshaws, Browns, Brughs and others, George moved back to New Jersey about 1800, and died in 807. York county at that time was part of Lancaster County. The Original grant of land was from the Penns. in about ! 148 and came down thru several owners until George and Andrew bought them. George's property was 451 acres, known 33 "Lowhille", Andrew T-immer's property was 120 acres. George sold his property to his oldest son Anthony when he moved back to New Jersey. Anthony is listed in the 1783 census of Warrington Township as owning 300 acres, valued at L432. Andrew Trimmer, Sr. died in 1793 and his will was probated October 29, 1793, He and his wife Susannah were Members of the Conewago Congregation in 1770. Andrew Trimmer, Jr. is listed as serving in the Revolutionary war. A tablet erected on his grave reads as follows "This tablet erected as a memorial to Andrew Trimmer, a soldier in the Revolutionary war, By his decendents through his daughter *Sonpia Trimmer who married Jacob Brugh who was also a soldier in the Revolutionary War. Both were Pennsylvania Troops." Note: "This is in error, and should read his sister. John and Andrew Trimmer are listed as privates in the 7th Co., 7th Battalion, york Militia in 1777 and 1778 under Capt. John Ament. They are also listed, along with Peter Trimmer, in 6th Company, 5th Battulion on Sept, 11, 1781 under Capt. Andrew Bally. However this may be in error as both Peter & John's names appear repeatedly in the book of fines for refusing to serve, or report you muster, nus -4. Also as John was a bishop in the German Baptist Church and being pacifists it would not seem likely that he served in the war. John was J.LE 06 the Bishops of the German Baptist Church present at the Annual Meeting in 1819, held on the farm of Issas Lat. haw on the Conewago Creek. John & Andrew and their wives and some children, along with many Diendorffs are busied near Ort's Mill in a private cemetary, which was deeded to remain forever in the hands of the heirs. William Trimmer, son of John, was the presiding elder of the Big Conewago district in 1849. It was divided that year into Upper and Luwer Conewage and as he resided in the New Lower Conewago, he was the first presiding elder of the District. Peter Diendorso and Peter Trimmer (son of Barnet) were ministers in the Lower Cowerege district. Samuel Trimmer's name appears on the voting lind for a "Brother at the Word." Services were held at Dancel 6, Trammers, among others, until the 1st Bermudian Meeting House was built in 1856. In the year 1856, 71 perches from Win Harlacher and 123 perches from Peter Trimmer were surveyed 066 for the church grounds. Peter Trimmer served 39 the Building committee. The deed was granted on April 18 860. The amount paid for the Land was: $94.34 The amount paid in the first church building was $1,500.00. In 1886 it desided to build a larger church building, and this was scipe. Ted :: 1887 at the cost of $2,553.84. Absolum Trime: cas 0 trustee of the church when more land was purchased in 1833. The large horse sheds were erected in 1895 on this merdy account land. John Trimmer that chusen us the representative of the German Baptist Charch a Custee for the Altland Meeting House in 1795. != 1611 Crimmer was also a trustee for Altland's. -5- John S. Trimmer ran a store in Bigmount from 1837 - 1857 on land originally conveyed by the proprietaries of Penna. to Peter Craver in 1750. Clement Trimmer also clerked in the store when it was owned by John Zinn. General Jubal Early stayed overnight at the Zinn home on his invasions of Pennsylvania in 1863. Emma Zinn, daughter of the owner married Clement G. Trimmer George w. Trimmer later bought the home. During the Civil War, Clement G. Trimmer and eighteen of his neighbors left home with 45 horses intending to go to Lancaster County, however when they reached Wrightsville, they could not cross the Susquehanna, as the bridge had been burned. They turned north into the river hills and hid for a week, then thinking the danger over started for home. when they were within 5 -miles of home they were captured by the Confederates and forced to march 10 miles further, where they were relieved of their horses, and had to walk home-arriving the next morning Daniel K. Trimmer, a prominent lawyer in York was the grandson of Wm. Trimmer. He was a Charter Member of The York County Historical Society. Ephraim & Aaron Trimmer were school teachers and are listed a- mong the teachers attending the First Teacher's Institute in York on December 23, 1854. This is a short resume 06 the Trimmers in York & Adams County. Space doesn't permit the inclusion of all the interesting facts concerning the Trimmer's As to the other children of Johannes most of them stayed in New Jersey. -6- However some of Johannes decendants migrated westward with the expansion of the country. Some settled in Yates Co., New Yorh; Washington County Pennsylvania; Ohio, Kansas and other western states until I suppose at the present probably in all 50 States Some other prominent names associated with the Trimmers would be President Richard M. Nixon whose great grandmother was Margaret Hunt Trimmer who married George Nixon. Spangler A. Brugh, better known as the late Robert Taylor, star of screen and TV "Death Valley Days" is a direct decendant of Sophia Trimmer who married Jacob Brugh, mentioned before as being a soldier in the Revolutionary war. Another name prominent in finance and politics is Rochefeller Eliza Trimmer, great granddaughter of Johannes, married a Rockefeller a forefather of the modern day family. BY: RODNEY W. TRIMMER SEPTEMBER - 1939 INFORMATION SOURCE: The Late Ira Brown, & Raymond Bell York County Historical Society Prowell's History 06 York County History of the Southern District of Penna. Brumbaugh's History of the Brethern MATTHIAS PAUL ANTHONY MARGARET 1723-1793 1750-1825 1781-1841 1826-1865 CHILDREN Anna Nochbur Jane Margaret George OF: Mcelwain Hunt Nixon 1821-1863 JOHANNES ANTHONY MARY TRIMMER 1725-1754 1752 PETER 1690+1750 Elizabeth 1808-1900 1723-1781 ANTHONY Mary And 1754-1838 Harlacher Matilda MARY DIERDORFF ANDREW MARY Gouchenour 1700-1738 1727-1793 1747-1817 Susanna Anthony JOHN S. Houshell Dierdorff 1812-1899 1747-1806 JONAS GEORGE JOHN BARNET 1815-1884 1729-1806 1750-1831 1774-1848 Sara Grove Ann Hoppock Christina Catherine 1825-1863 1748-1823 Shriver 1784-1823 ELIZABETH HERBERT SOPHIA 1814-1872 1730-1810 1752-1835 Mary Beck Martha Case Jacob Brugh 1791-1866 GEORGE 1752-1828 JOHANNES ANNA WILLIAM DANIEL B- 1739- ANDREW 1784-1870 1813-1900/874 and 1753-1832 Catherine Elizabeth 2nd wife Susanna 1784-1853 1815-1900 CHRISTINE 1753-1841 ELSIE 1740- ENGEL PETER ANDREW JACOB 1757-1790 1782-1869 1811-1881 WILLIAM 1742- DAVID (weaver) 1762-1842 CHRISTINA JOHN 1764- 1743-1820 (Picking) MATTHIAS NICHOLAS 1766-1799 1745-1825 (Elizabeth) Ann Bowman 1774-1865 -1814 WILLIAM JACOB JACOB 1768-1844 1795-1860 1832-1910 JUDITH Anna Sterner Susanna Elizabeth 1746-1798 1757-1849 Saur Miller Matthias 1807-1893 1837-1918 Dufford ELENORA 1738-1818 1770-1853 3rd. wife MARY CABINE AMOS ELIZA (No children) HENRY 1814- (Rockefeller) 1747- Susanna Scott SAMUEL FRANCIS A RICHARD M. TRICIA NIXON NIXON NIXON 1847-1914 Hannah Patricia JULIE Sarah Millhouse David Eisenhower BARNET ELLEN 1837-1923 1864-1939 Elizabeth John Hull Paup 1835-1906 JANE 1865-1903 KESIA Theo. wagner IDA 1838-1929 Albert Elias EMMA Hollinger 1867-1964 EDITH Erma Jesse Howard ABSOLUM Crawford Bufflap Ruth 1840-1919 1868-1917 ANNA Jean Gina Maria Esther Alfred Lichty ALBERT SANFORD William Greco Angelo 1842-1925 1870-1964 1899-19c Treider Caroline Camilla Abbie SOLOMAN 1873-1916 David Andrew 1846-1854 PAUL Wyckoff HATTIE Amelia Heide TELTA 1872-1950 Nancy 1850-1869 Harry Hoffman FAIRY Hollinger 1870-1946 Melvin Linda PETER ANNA HARRY 1851 1874-1917 Evelyn CLEM G. ROETTA 1846-1921 1879 ETHEL Emma Zinn Henry weir 1849-1922 GRACE CHAUNCEY GEORGE 1885- I HAZEL 1849-1886 Nellie Barbara HELEN Walters IDA 1847-1924 JOHN LANDIS DANTEL K 1887-1918 1846- Louise DANIEL F. 1864-1924 SPANGLER (Robert Taylor) 1830-1917 JACOB DR. SPANGLER SPANGLER A. 1853-1937 A. BRUGH 1911-1969 JACOB E 1881-1933 1879-1958 JACOB IV Elizabeth KENNETH Pfaltzgraff 1879-1933 ROBERT Martha Pfaltzgraff 30 THE BRINTON GENEALOGY. THE BRINTON GENEALOGY. 31 BRINTONS OF EYTON AND LONGFORD. BRINTONS OF EYTON AND LONGFORD. I. ROBERT de BRINTON, of BRINTON, Berks, m. 1155 (?) Eva, KEY PEDIGREE. dau. and heiress of Hamo of Longford and Eyton. He died about 1185, leaving issue: II. SIR ADAM de BRINTON, Knight Lord of Eyton and Longford, ODO succeeded 1216; actual Lord thereof in 1217 after he had returned to the fealty of K. John. He d. Jan. 26th, 1236. (2) John. HAMO, m. SIBIL III. SIR ADAM de BRINTON, Kt., son of II, Lord of Eyton and Long- ford, succeeded 1236, d. 1274, leaving issue: IV. SIR ADAM de BRINTON, Kt., son and heir, b. about 1244. He m. I. ROBERT, m. EVA AGNES Mary, who d. 1338. He was Lord of Eyton and Longford He d. 1315, leaving issue: V. SIR JOHN de BRINTON, Lord of Eyton and Longford, b. 1287. He II. ADAM (2) JOHN m. Isabel, who d. 1343. They left issue (see below-VI). He d. 1336. (2) Thomas, Rector of Eyton, b. 1305 (?) incumbent 1324 (?). VI. SIR THOMAS de BRINTON, son and heir of Sir John (V). b. about III. ADAM 1310. Lord of Eyton and Longford. He m. (1) Margaret, 1339. They had issue (see below-VII, 1 and 2). He m. (2) Agnes, and by her left issue (see below-VII, 3). IV. ADAM (2) Elias, Rector of Newnham, d. 1394. = (3) William, Rector of Longford. VII. SIR THOMAS de BRINTON, son and heir of Sir John (VI). Lord V. JOHN (2) THOMAS of Eyton and Longford, b. about 1340, d. September 13th, 1382. He left issue (see below-VIII). (2) William, d. s.p. (3) Elizabeth, who m. William Stokes, and by him left issue: VI. JOHN (2) ELIAS (3) WILLIAM i. John Stokes de Brinton, cousin and heir of Sir Thomas, 1438. VIII. THOMAS de BRINTON, b. 1380, d. 1382. VII. THOMAS (2) WILLIAM (3) ELIZABETH ROBERT de BRINTON, born about 1125. He held the manor of Brimpton, Berks, under Earl Hugh de Mortimer. VIII. THOMAS In Domesday Book the manor is set down as held in 1086 by (i) JOHN STOKES Ralph de Mortimer, who was a relative of William the Con- queror and is described by an old author as "one of the chief- est Commanders in his whole Army, and the most puissant of his Captains." He held nearly a hundred lordships, five of them in Berkshire. As was the custom at the Conquest, he let these to his friends and followers on feudal tenures, by which the holder was bound to military service under 32 THE BRINTON GENEALOGY. THE BRINTON GENEALOGY. 33 specified conditions. That portion of the parish of Brinton Stafford. He had no male issue, but left three unmarried daugh- which he possessed, he let, in this manner, to one of his fol- ters, Eva, Agnes and Emma, who, accordingly, became royal lowers, who took from it his second name, and called himself wards. Emma was disposed of by being sent to the nunnery of "de Brinton," signifying of or from Brinton. Kingston, Wilts; Agnes was, apparently, not provided with a hus- ROBERT de BRINTON also held the Manor of Long- band; while Eva was given in marriage about 1155 to the above- ford, Shropshire, direct from the King as tenant-in-chief. He mentioned Robert de Brinton, of Berks, who thus became tenant- obtained this latter through his marriage with Eva, daughter in-chief of the Manor of Longford, in right of his wife. of Hamo, Lord of Longford, in the following manner: ROBERT de BRINTON also came into possession of When Hugo de Belesme, Earl of Shropshire, made his in- Lacerton, in Dorsetshire, Church-Eaton-cum-Orslow, Staf- effectual attempt at rebellion, in 1102, his land and that of fordshire, and Middle Aston, Oxfordshire; the two latter his associates was confiscated to the crown, and given by the being held under the Barons Stafford. king to his favorites, on the feudal tenure called "in chief," It was probably partly as a reward for his loyalty to his in capite. King in these troublous times that Robert de Brinton re- Such "tenants-in-chief" were divided into three classes, ceived the hand and lands of Eva, and partly as being one of those holding by "homage ancestral," those by "grand ser- Henry II's itinerant justices. It certainly was not through jeantry," which implied the performance of personal service, the good offices of his feudal chief, Hugh de Mortimer, who and those by "petty serjeantry," which was the yearly pay- opposed the King's accession. ment of some implement of war to the king. Until after the The most important record preserved of this Robert de battle of Evesham, in 1265, which cut down the power of the Brinton, is a letter from him contained in an ancient docu- nobles, every tenant-in-chief was, ipso facto, a baron of the ment called "The Black Book of the Exchequer," compiled realm, and a member of the Great Councif of the king, nor about the year 1164. In that year Henry II betrothed his had the king the right to omit to summon him to attend its daughter Maud, or Mathilda, then eight years of age, to the sessions. On the other hand, when a tenant-in-chief died Emperor of Germany, and took advantage of the occasion to without male issue, his daughters became royal wards, whom exercise his privilege of levying a special tax, called an aid, the king might give, with their estates, in marriage to whom on all his tenants-in-chief. They were summoned to show he pleased. how much land each held from the crown, and on what terms, Now, among those to whom the lands of Hugo and his both at his accession in 1154, and in the time of his grand- associates were given, was a certain Hamo, who received, as father, Henry I. tenant-in-chief, the manor of Longford, or Langford, on the The reply which Robert de Brinton sent was as follows, eastern border of Shropshire, close to the Staffordshire line. written in the usual law Latin of that day: Hamo had as wife, Ethelinda, otherwise called Sibil, or Basilia Fitz Odo, a name hinting at high Norman connections. CARTA ROBERTI DE BRINTON. He died about 1160, seized of this manor of Longford, in Karissimo Domino suo ligio H. Regi Anglorum etc., suus homo ligius Shropshire, of Lacerton, in Dorsetshire, of Church-Eaton- Robertus de Brinton salutem et fidele servitium. cum-Orslow (Chirche-Eyton-cum-Orselawe), in Staffordshire, Mihi et aliis comparibus meis, per literas vestras innotuit, ut per fidem about six miles southeast of Longford, and of Mid-Aston, et ligantiam, quam vobis debemus, vobis per breve nostrum, pendens extra sigillum, mandaremus quot milites habemus de vetero feodamento de tempore in Oxfordshire; both of these latter held under the Barons regis H. avi vestri, et quot milites habeamus de novo feodamento post tempus 34 THE BRINTON GENEALOGY.. THEBRINTON GENEALOGY. 35 Regis H. avi vestri, super Dominium nostrum. Inde est, quod vobis ut Domino meo karissimo, mando quod de vetero feodamento nullum militem house of Fitz Odo, which claimed even royal blood, to any but a habeo, praeter feodum unius quem mihi cum quadam liberali muliere, nomine Norman of recognized position. Eva, quae est haeres, per servitium unius militis dedistis, faciendo servi- By the 12th Century, however, Normans and Saxons were tium ad custum vestrum. De novo autem feodamento, vel super Dominium meum, nullum militem mixing more freely, and the Norman name of Robert is not an habea. Et vobis quidem, et filio vestro, ligantiam et hominium feci. absolutely sure index of his nationality. Soon after his marriage, Robert, with the consent of his wife Translation: Eva, gave the Church of Eyton to Polesworth Nunnery, War- THE LETTER OF ROBERT OF BRINTON. wickshire, the Church of Longford to Shrewsbury Abbey, and the Church of Lacerton to Kingston Nunnery, Wiltshire. This To his most dear liege lord Henry, King of the English, his liege man Robert of Brinton, (sends) greeting and loyal service. gift is the last and most important of those enumerated in Henry To me, and others my compeers, it has been notified by your letter, that II's confirmation of 1155. As the King had only been a few by the loyalty and liege service we owe to you, we should inform you by months on the throne, it is hereby proved that Robert de Brinton's our writing, with seal attached, how many knights' fees we have of the old marriage and investiture in Longford must belong to that in- feoffment of the time of King Henry, your grandfather, and how many terval. knights' fees we have of the new feoffment after the time of King Henry, your grandfather, (assessed) upon our demesne. Therefore it is that I He subsequently quarreled with the monks of Shrewsbury, inform you that of the old feoffment I have no knight's fee, except the fee and demanded back the Church of Longford. On their refusal to of one, which you gave me with a certain gentlewoman, by name Eva, who is heir thereof, by service of one knight, the service to be performed at your restore it, he armed his men and seized the Chapel of Kinnersley, expense. belonging to the Abbey. This led to a law suit and his final re- Of the new feoffment, or (assessed) upon my own demesne, I have no covery of Longford Church. knight's fee; and I have done liege service and man service, both to you and Robert died on or before 1185, leaving his widow, and their to your son. two sons, Adam and John. The widow appears to have held the In explanation of the terms here used, it may be added that a estates up to and after the time of her marriage with Walter de "knight's fee," or the duty of furnishing to the feudal chief, when Witefield in 1190 or 1191. He was a litigious person and spent he called for it, the service of one man-at-arms, was required by much of his time in prosecuting suits about his wife's property. the Normans as the rental of a certain quantity of land, and, One of these was against her sister Agnes, who, though legally hence, came to mean that quantity. coheiress with Eva, seems to have been practically disinherited. This was equivalent to £20 a year (xx librates) and probably Walter de Witefield died in 1215, and amounted to about 480 acres. SIR ADAM de BRINTON entered into possession of his There can be little question but that Robert was of French, father's estates, and is described as Lord of Eyton and Longford and not Saxon descent. His name alone is almost sufficient. in 1216. Just at that time took place the insurrection of the "Every Robert," says Mr. Freeman, speaking of the Christian barons against King John, which resulted in the signing of the names in England, in that period, "was Norman, beyond a Magna Charta. Adam was an ardent supporter of the move- doubt.' His rank as tenant-in-chief would not have been allowed ment, and came in for a share of the King's vengeance. By a to a Saxon; nor would Henry II have so violated the prejudices royal writ, dated September 15th, 1216, his lands were confiscated of the age as to have given the hand of an heiress of the Norman and given to his brother John de Brinton. But King John dying very shortly afterwards, and the barons succeeding in their de- *"History of the Norman Conquest", vol. v, p. 558. 36 THE BRINTON GENEALOGY. 37 THE BRINTON GENEALOGY. mands, Adam was reinvested in his domain by a writ of Henry In 1260 King Henry III wished to negotiate a truce with III, dated November 4th, 1217. Llewellyn, Prince of Wales, and appointed Adam de Brinton, At the assizes of 1221, Adam de Brinton is named as one of together with Thomas de Roshal and Hoel ap Madoc, commis- the Knightly Jurors who tried the cases of the Grand Assize. sioners for this purpose, to meet the Welsh Prince at the Ford of Adam died in 1235, and was succeeded by his son, Adam, the Montgomery in the Welsh Marches. For their expenses on this second of the name. On January 26th, 1236, the King ordered journey, the "Pipe Roll" of 1261 records the payment to them the Sheriff of Shropshire to take security of one hundred shil- by the Sheriff of £7. 10. 0. lings, the Relief Fee, due from the second Adam upon his inherit- By the award of Roger Meuland, Bishop of Coventry and ance. The King received his homage. Lichfield, dated in April, 1261, a final concord was made between His fees or holdings, in 1240, are enumerated as follows: Adam de Brinton, Lord of Eyton, and the Abbess of Polesworth, "In Shropshire, one fee, in capite, in Longford; in Staffordshire, by which it was agreed, he should nominate a fit clerk to the said nuns. one fee of the Baron Stafford, in Eyton (Church Eaton) and Orselawe; in Oxfordshire, half a fee of the Baron Stafford, in It is recorded that in the Barons' War, 1264-1266, Adam de Middle Aston and in Berkshire, one fee in Brinton, under Ralph Brinton remained loyal to the King. The writ of "Diem clausit extremum" was tested at West- de Mortimer." According to the land measure already quoted, this would make sixteen hundred and eighty acres in all. minster on June 20th, 1274. He probably lived about seventy In 35 Henry III (1250-1) Adam de Brinton had a grant of years. free warran in his manor of Eyton, County Stafford, as also a He was succeeded by his son Adam (third of the name), who market on Mondays, and a fair on the vigil and the day of St. was born about 1244. The annual return of the manor of Lang- Edith (April 25th). ford, at that time, was appraised at £8. 13. 10. As its tenant On August 6th, 1253 (37 Henry III), the King set sail from under the crown, Adam was bound to provide one soldier, with a "barbed" horse (that is, one furnished with a kind of defensive Portsmouth with three hundred ships filled with troops to sup- press an insurrection in Gascony. The Patent Roll of 37 Henry armour, made of leather studded with projecting iron spikes, III shews that certain Staffordshire tenants took out letters of called la barbe), for forty days, whenever the king, in person, should approach Wales. Protection for the expedition. amongst them Adam de Brinton. In 1254 he was returned amongst those who held 20 librates He married in 1293. His wife's name was Mary or Maria; but of land in Shropshire and Staffordshire. The Shropshire Brad- it does not appear from what family she came. She must have been his second wife as his eldest son was born in 1287. ford Hundred Roll of 1255 speaks thus of his tenure at Long- ford: "Adam de Brinton holds the Manor of Longford with In the summer of 1277 he was summoned for service against its appurtenances in capite of the King, by service of a knight's Llewellyn, Prince of Wales, and, being a knight, discharged it in fee in time of war at his own charges. He does suit neither to person, attending the muster at Worcester, July 1. Ten years later, January, 1287, as prominent landholder in Berks, he was county nor hundred, but by what warranty of exemption the appointed a "Conservator of the Peace" for that shire. jurors knew not." The Cuddlestone Hundred Roll of the same date states that In October, 1292, he was one of the Knightly jurors who tried Adam de Brinton holds Eyton of the Baron of Stafford for one several pleas of "quo warranty" in Shropshire. knight's fee. "In Hilary Term (21 Edw. I) 1293, Adam de Brinton and his wife, Mary, were summoned to answer to the King by what Abbreviatio Literarum clausarum, anna, I Henrici III. 38 THE BRINTON GENEALOGY. THE BRINTON GENEALOGY. 39 warrant they claimed to hold pleas of the Crown and to have free the writ of Diem clausit extremum, which bears date May 10th, Warren, Gallows and Waif in Church Eyton and Wood Eyton 1315. (this is one of the rare mentions of Wood Eyton). In reply, it He held nothing in Staffordshire when he died except the was stated that Mary had no claim except as Adam de Brinton's Manor of Eyton. wife, and Adam de Brinton acknowledged that he had no right, He was succeeded by his son Sir John de Brinton, who was which therefore remained to the King." born in 1287. From the "Fine Roll" we learn that "The King It is not quite clear why they should have been so diffident accepts the homage of John de Brinton, son and heir of Adam de about claiming rights which would seem to have been fairly well Brinton, deceased, for all the lands, etc., which the said Adam established. Perhaps they felt that diffidence was the best policy. held of the King in capite." Adam had another son, Thomas, At all events they do not appear to have suffered thereby. Clerk (in holy orders), "who was admitted to the Church of As Lord of the Manor and a tenant-in-chief, Adam de Brinton Eyton in 1311," that is, he was presented to the family living, held, twice a year, a free court of high jurisdiction at his manor in modern parlance. house in Longford, judging pleas "of bloodshed and hue-and- From the Subsidy Roll Cesterford, (Seighford), we obtain the cry." He also possessed a gallows, and exercised the rights of following account of a dispute between Thomas de Brinton, son "fossa and furca," that is, of hanging male and drowning female of the third Adam, Rector of Eyton, who was either born or criminals. He had also the right of "warreny," called in question instituted 1305, and William de Ipstanes, of Brinton (near Blym- by the King, that is, of preserving and killing game, a privilege hill): "Concerning the Church of Church Eyton, to which Church highly esteemed in those days. At that time the manor of Long- Thomas had been instituted, and he held it until the said William ford included the vills of Brocketon and Chresthill. Adam also of Ipstanes and John his brother and several others had in 1326 held of the King the vills of Sturcheley and Culmayre, which he ejected him by force, and they all had besieged the house of sublet to Robert Corbet, and he to the Abbot of Benedictine Mary de Brinton (his mother) at Eyton with swords, bows, and monastery of Buildwas, in Shropshire.* arrows, to the great terror of the people, and that the said William Again, in 1297, as a tenant-in-chief, holding lands in Shrop- of Ipstanes and others had maintained themselves in the Church shire, to the yearly value of £20 or upward, he was summoned to till the Nativity of St. John from the Feast of Trinity, when the appear, with horses and arms, at London, July 17th, for service said Thomas de Brinton with 21 others had come armed with beyond the seas, King Edward, at that time, contemplating an in- both foot and horse and ejected them." cursion into France. The following record from "Fines of mixed counties" is puz- In 1298 he had a military summons against the Scots. In 1299 zling in view of the fact that we only know of one Thomas de he was returned as Knight of the Shires for the County of Berk- Brinton (besides the infant) who does not otherwise appear to shire. In 1300, as Adam de Brinton, Knight, he was again re- have held any land in Oxfordshire and Berkshire. turned as one of the three knights for the same County to the "Between Thomas de Brinton, complainant, and John de Parliament ordered to assemble at York on the 20th of May of Lichfield and Elizabeth, his wife, deforciants of the Manor that year. In 1301 he was High Sheriff of Oxfordshire, and in of Middle Aston, in County Oxon, and of the Manor of the same year he had military summons against the Scots. Brimpton, in County Berkshire. John and Elizabeth granted This is the last record of Sir Adam de Brinton, the third, until the Manors to Thomas and his heirs, for which Thomas gave them 200 marks." *Ibid, p. 118. 40 THE BRINTON GENEALOGY. THE BRINTON GENEALOGY. 41 Mary, the widow of Adam, had been jointly enfeoffed with about 1339, Margaret, by whom he had two children, Thomas her husband in the Manor of Eyton, and seems to have re- and William. In 1346 he went on foreign service in the sided there after his death, while her son John occupied the retinue of Robert de Ferrers, and is recorded as having Berkshire Estates. He is mentioned in a list of landholders, fought under the King at Cressy and Calais in 1346, while a in 1316, as one of the lords of Brimpton and Wasing (a Thomas de Brinton is also mentioned in the roll of Knights parish adjoining Brimpton, on the south), Berkshire; of with K. Edward III at Cressy (August 26th, 1346). This Middle Aston, Oxfordshire; of Church Eaton, Staffordshire; Thomas, however, can hardly be either the son of John (aged and of Longford, Shropshire. In the years 1319-22 he was about 6), nor his uncle, who was a "clerk." On the death sheriff of Oxfordshire and Berkshire, and again in 1327-8.* of his first wife, Margaret, he married Agnes, by whom he In 1324 he was ordered to seize, in the king's name, all goods had a daughter, Elizabeth, of whom later. and chattels belonging to aliens, in Oxfordshire, "except In 1359 he was appointed one of twelve gentlemen of those of Cardinal Neapoleone."+ In 1327 he sat in Parliament Shropshire, to collect, arm, and drill the adult male inhabi- as a knight of the shire of Berks. tants to protect the realm in the absence of the king beyond Though John de Brinton, son and heir of Adam, died seas.* seized of the manor of Eyton, he resided in Berkshire, in con- In 1360 the name of Sir John de Brinton occurs in a list nection with which County and that of Oxford his name con- of the first Justices of the Peace for the County of Stafford. stantly occurs, while his name is seldom or never to be met We learn from the French Roll that John de Brinton, with in connection with Staffordshire or Shropshire. He "scutifer," in the retinue of Walter Huet, had "letters of pro- married about 1309, Isabella, and they had issue John, Elias, tection" for one year, dated May, 1373. and William. He died August 19th, 1336, and his wife Isa- There is a record of a case in the Plea Rolls between "John bella in 1343. : de Brinton and Margaret his wife, complainants, and Henry The writ of "Diem clausit extremum" on his death "was Notts, of Solihull, deforciant of the Manor of Eyton. John dated September 19th, 10 Edward III before the King's acknowledged the Manor and advowson to belong to Henry, escheator on this side Trent by the oath of Thomas de Eyton for which Henry granted them to John and Margaret and and other knights, who say, upon their oath, that John de their issue, and failing such to Elias, brother of John, and Brinton died on the 19th of August, and held to him and his his heirs for ever." heirs in fee the Manor of Eyton with appurtenances of Ralph, John de Brinton appears to have been the last of his name Baron of Stafford, by the service of one small knight's fee, to have held, undivided, the lands brought into the family by and the said manor is worth by the year in all ten pounds. the heiress, Eva, of Longford, though it is not clear at what They say also that John de Brimpton, son of the aforesaid stage and from what cause the Berkshire Estates passed out John, now deceased, is the next heir and he is of the age of of the hands of the head of the family. It is not likely that 26 years." they went either to Elias or to William, his clerical brothers, He was succeeded by his son, John de Brinton, born about for we do not hear of them as landholders, but as incumbents 1310. He was Lord of Eyton and Longford. He married of Newnham and Longford respectively. It is possible that they were left by the first John to his wife, Isabella, who *Note.-Fine Roll, "The King commits to John de Brinton the counties survived him by seven years, and that she may have been of Oxon and Berkshire; dated from York 8th February." (1319?) +Fædera, A.D. 1324, p. 577. *Fædera, vol. iii, p.455. 42 THE BRINTON GENEALOGY. THE BRINTON GENEALOGY. 43 responsible for their loss. He made a partial transfer of his The suit was decided in favour of the family, as on the death property before his death, and there is on record the payment of another Baron Stafford, in 1464, Church Eyton with Or- of a fee by him in 1375, of one hundred shillings, for permis- slow is stated to be held by "John Brynton," probably a sion to convey the manor of Longford to his son Thomas, grandnephew of Thomas.* and Thomas' wife, Isabella. In this grant he is styled "Chiv- It will be remembered that the second John de Brinton's aler" (chevalier, knight).* second wife was Agnes, and their issue was Elizabeth. She It seems probable that John, the second of the name, died was married to William Stokes (died 1446), whose son, John about 1379. He was succeeded by his son, Thomas, born Stokes de Brinton (born 1438?), is described as "cousin and about 1341. Thomas was Lord of Eyton and of Longford, heir" to Thomas de Brinton, and is presumably the John but did not long survive his father, dying September 13th, Brinton here referred to. 1382, leaving an infant son, Thomas, who died a month later, This entry is doubly interesting as showing that the family aged 2, thereby bringing to an end the direct male line. had now definitely removed to Staffordshire, and also had We obtain an interesting sidelight on the condition of a dropped the locative de to their name. The latter was, prob- probably typical country parish in 1380 from the Poll Tax, ably, partly because English was rapidly supplanting Nor- 1379-81, where the assessment of Church Eyton is given very man French as a business tongue; but chiefly because the fully. There was a rich rector (William?) and a resident manor of Brinton passed out of the family after the death of Lord of the Manor, Sir Thomas, and his wife, Isabella, who John de Brinton. had seven men servants, of whom two were married. There On the settlement of the suits relative to the estate of John were no doubt several women servants, but they were not de Brinton, some time after 1398, both it and Mid-Aston, apparently of sufficient importance to be mentioned in the Oxfordshire, came into the possession of William Stokes. assessment. *Ibid, 39 Hen. VI, p. 295. His wife, called "Dame Isabella," took in second marriage (about 1390), Sir Robert Fraunceys, of Foremark, Derby- shire, a man of some prominence. He was sheriff of Staf- fordshire, under Richard II, and again under Henry IV. Dame Isabella survived him also, and lived to an advanced age in possession of Longford manor, as it is recorded that she "presented" to Longford Church, in 1432. Church- Eyton-cum-Orslow, however, which was not included in John de Brinton's deed of gift to Thomas and Isabella, was claimed, at Thomas' death, by the next of kin of the Brinton name, and it seems to have been in litigation as late as 1398, as in that year it is vaguely stated, in an Inquisitio post-mortem on the Baron Stafford, to be held "by the heirs of John de Brinton."t *Abbreviatis Rotularum Originalium, xlvii Ed. III, vol. ii, p. 334. +Calendarium Inquisitionum post-mortem, 22 Ric. II, p. 250. 60 THE BRINTON GENEALOGY. BRINTONS OF NETHER GORNALL (STAFFS). I. JOHN BRINTON, of BRINETON (?), b. about 1510, d. about 1570. Probably brother of Richard Brinton, of Brineton (Ped. C. I.). He left issue: II. THOMAS BRINTON, of SEDGELEY, d. October, 1612, buried at Sedgeley Church. He left issue: III. THOMAS BRINTON, of SEDGELEY, b. 1562, baptised at Sedgeley, May 31st, 1562, m. September 25th, 1605, Ellin, dau. of Thomas Mason and Elizabeth, dau. of Robert Grazebrook, of Shenstone. IV. THOMAS BRINTON, of LOWER GORNALL, b. 1607, baptised at Sedgeley, July 19th, 1607, m. June-27th, 1631, Ann, dau. oi William Biddle (Biddulph), of Sedgeley. He died 1687 (buried August 14th, 1687). They left issue: V. WILLIAM BRINTON, of LOWER GORNALL, b. between 1632- BRINTONS 1634. Baptised at Sedgeley Parish Church, December 1st, 1636, m. 1659, Ann, dau. of Edward Bagley, of Sedgeley, by his wife, Ann. OF (Edward Bagley was the second son of John Bagley, of Oulde Park and Coseley, Sedgeley, which he held on lease from Lord Dudley. (John Bagley d. 1635.) He emigrated in 1684 to Pennsylvania, sailing WORCESTERSHIRE. to Grubb's Landing, Newcastle County, Delaware, and founded the branch of the Brinton family in America. He died 1700. They left issue: VI. WILLIAM BRINTON, b. December 17th, 1666, m. December 9th, 1690, Jane, dau. of Richard Thatcher, d. November, 1751. (2) Anne, b. March 17th, 1663, m. June 18th, 1684, John Bennett, of Worcester. (3) Elizabeth, b. June 12th, 1670, m. March 1, 1686, Hugh Harris. (4) Esther, m. John Willis. [The last mentioned generation D. VI. is given as in Dr. D. G. Brinton's book. The present writer however is inclined to identify the names quoted from the records of the Society of Friends on p. 2 of the Appendix as all belonging to this family. The difference is that Edward, b. 1665, is mentioned in the one case, and Esther in the other. Of course it may be that Edward died in infancy, and Esther's birth was not recorded.] (61) FIRST GENERATION. 1. WILLIAM BRINTON, son of Thomas Brinton and Ann Biddle or Biddulph, daughter of William, was baptized December 1. 1636, at the church of Sedgeley Parish, county of Stratford, England. He died in 1699 or 1700, in Birmingham, Pennsyl- vania, and is buried there with his wife on their own plantation, a few hundred yards east of their cabin and nearly on the crest of a fine elevated piece of ground. This little burying-ground Was enclosed by a fence until 1810, when it was merged into the adjacent field. He was married in 1659, in England, by Friends' ceremony, to Ann Bagley, daughter of Edward Bagley of Sedge- ley, who, as his son-in-law notes, was "a man of good account as to worldly rank". It is not known at what particular time William Brinton be- came identified with the Society of Friends, but as George Fox began preaching his gospel of a universal friendship among man- kind in 1647, and William Brinton married a Friend, by Friend's ceremony twelve years later, it is safe to assume that he was an early convert. Children: 2. i. ANN, b. 7-19-1660; m. John Bennett." 3. ii. EDWARD, b. 1-17-1663; died unm. 4. iii. ELIZABETH, b. 8-9-1665; m. Hugh Harris. 5. iv. WILLIAM, b. 6-12-1670; m. Jane Thatcher. 6. V. ESTHER, b. (perhaps) 1675; m. John Willis. These births, execpt that of Esther, are found in the records of Worcestershire, England. It is not known certainly whether William Brinton had other children, but presumably he had. They may have died in infancy or before his other children were placed on record. "William Brinton came from the village of Nether Gournall, Parish of Sedgeley, Staffordshire, six or seven miles south of Church-Eaton-cum- Orslow, where we have seen John Brinton was living in the latter half of (97) 98 THE BRINTON GENEALOGY. the fifteenth century. A writer who visited Sedgeley in 1660 describes it containing nine villages at that time, 'and very populous, by reason of the a; where profaneness and ignorance abounded'.* The present writer visited it workers of lime, coals, and iron'. He adds that it was 'an heathenish place, in 1861, and found it no wise improved in these respects in the two centuries which had elapsed. It is now almost a suburb of Birmingham, the streets unclean and crowded, the houses mean, and the population of the degraded operatives. and ignorant character common to the lower class of English factory "In the spring of 1684, William Brinton embarked, with his wife and son, for Penn's colony, leaving his three daughters in England. The vessel had a prosperous passage, and came to anchor in the Delaware River at a point known as Grubb's Landing, now in Brandywine Hundred, Newcastle County, Delaware. There was already a settlement of Swedes at this point, and most of the passengers remained there; but William advanced boldly into the unbroken forest which then covered the country, seeking a location and quality of soil which would suit him for a permanent residence. This he found twelve miles back from the river, on the Indian trail which then led from the forks of the Brandywine to the Delaware." DR. DANIEL G. BRINTON, The Brinton Family, pp. 27, 28. Here he erected a temporary shelter where he spent the first winter. The weather was cold and severe; he had no white neighbors, no provisions, and was surrounded only by the majesty of the forest and the stillness of nature. The family suffered greatly and would have starved had it not been for the kindness of the Indians, who supplied them with game. The next summer (1685) he made a clearing, built a log cabin and planted a pear tree before his door-the same pear tree famous to all of his descendants. By the blunder of a labourer, it was cut down in 1852, but was replaced by a silver maple. This now marks the site of the cabin which was the first dwelling there- abouts. The "1704 house" was built to the southeast by his son William. Gilbert Cope says: "The fact that William Brinton took his certificates to Philadelphia Monthly Meeting is strong evidence that this was the place of his landing, and he probably left his family there until he had found a place of settlement. The Silver Maple which replaced the Pear tree planted by thought of Grubb's Landing being the place of his disembarka- William Brinton "the Elder" before his cabin door. tion has doubtless arisen from its being nearer to his subsequent residence, and the language used in that connection would almost *Palmer's Non-Conformists' Memorial, vol. ii, p. 401. FIRST GENERATION. 99 imply that as soon as he put foot upon the ground he plunged into the forest to look for a desirable spot. It is not likely that there was any 'landing' for large vessels there for many years later. There were only a few farmers near there in 1684, while Marcus Hook, a few miles above, was an old settlement, and Chester, still higher, had been the chief landing on the Delaware aside from New Castle. Philadelphia, as the chief city of the Province, was the seat of the greatest activity and the location of the land office." The first road must have run to the cabin and there ended. Afterwards it passed north, then west, but later changed straight northwardly from a point opposite the 1704 house until it met the old road in the western turn, traces of which still exist on the brow of the ridge. William Brinton journeyed to Philadelphia and obtained a patent for 400 acres of land around his cabin, extending from the Birmingham and Thornbury Township line west toward the Brandywine, but not reaching it by three-quarters of a mile. Later he added to this. In selecting a location for his settlement, he came to a little stream which marked for him the beginning of good land. This run known to some of his descendants as "William Brinton's Run" coursed from the Wilmington road through the woods, joining the Big Run beyond-withal a picturesque stream. In speaking of it in his diary, John Hill Brinton says: "In the month of May, 1878, I visited the old place, brother Henry's, and was much struck with the lively, swift meadow stream, flush with pure, clear water. It was a pleasant sight as though the water were alive. The William Brinton Run has, near the woods and going north 250 yards, worn a zig-zag chan- nel and returned to a natural bed out of the straight, artificial course. Some bushes were growing along its banks at places where pools formed. The waters in the zig-zag courses seemed running a race. I traced one branch in the woods, over the Thatcher line, to a spring up on a bank, where the water was welling up out of the earth, which seems full of it. 100 THE BRINTON GENEALOGY. FIRST GENERATION. 101 "The old farm is remarkable for its springs and streams. My bearing Date the 14th day of January in the year 1683; & subscribed by father, Thomas Hill Brinton, who succeeded to its ownership in Thomas Brindley, John Clay, John Green, Joseph Stanney, with severall others." 1798, upon the death of his father, George Brinton, made a mis- take in straightening these runs through the meadows. Their WILLIAM BRINTON. natural beds drained the lowlands better than the artificial, as is well attested to now after sixty years trial. If the farm were "His Certificate was Read in the Monthly Meeting at Philadelphia and mine, I would return to the old zig-zag courses for better drain- accepted, which was given him by the Monthly Meeting at Dudley the 15th day of ye 11th Mo. 1683, and subscribed by John Payton, John Newcomb, age and beauty. Richard Plenty, Bernard Perkes, Wm. Corbet, with severall others." "A stone house should enclose the fine old Indian Spring in the cabin field over the public road, also the Boiling Spring east of the mansion house, which are treasures." GEORGE PYERCE. There was an Indian settlement around the forks of Brandy- "His Certificate was Read in ye Monthly Meeting at Philadelphia and wine. One of their villages was located at the head of Brinton's accepted, which was given him by the Monthly Meeting at ffrenshay in the Run, close to what is now the township line; another, by the County of Gloucester the 7th Day of ye 5th Month/1684 and subscribed by Nathaniel Thurston, Francis Boye, William Ball, Waltr Grymer, north line of the Busholl, in the Pyle tract. A deputation of John King, Thomas Wickam in ye behalf of ye whole Meeting. these formidable-looking red men went to visit Penn at the "town Also his Certificate from Thornbury meeting was read & accepted being of Philadelphia." The first point they sought was William subscribed by John Cooksey, John White with severall others." Brinton's cabin, about five miles to the east or southeast, then along its northern line to the Peirce tract, then through the woods to the Delaware, blazing the trees along their course. These George Pearce (as he wrote his name), was also the ancestor Indians belonged to the Lenni Lenape tribe of the Algonquin of most of William Brinton's descendants. family. The last of them in this section, "Indian Hannah", Until 1752, the year began March 25, and January was the died in 1803. eleventh month. William Brinton's certificates, therefore, were William and Ann Brinton traveled through the woods to Chi- dated on consecutive days. chester Meeting until Concord was established. Birmingham Meeting was also organized about this time and the meetings were RECORDS OF CHESTER COUNTY. appointed at William Brinton's cabin. Ann was a faithful Friend, frequently speaking in meeting, but William became a Att a Court held att Chester for ye County of Chester the 3d day in the 1st follower of George Keith. Weeke of ye 1st moneth Called March 1685: [1686] William Brainton was a member of the "Grand Inquest". "At a monthly meeting of Friends, held at the Governour's house in Phila- He was also a member of a petit jury in a case of assault and battery. delphia 4th of the 9th month 1684 At a court held in the 4th Mo. 1686, the grand jury, of which he was a "Several Certificates were presented to the meeting, and committed to John member, made report of laying out a road from Bethel to Chichester, sixty Southworth to Record, vizt. One for William Brinton & his wife from friends, feet wide. another from his dealers. One for John Boweter & his wife. One for George At a court held at Chester the 3d day in the 1st week of the 1st month, Pearce from friends & another from his dealers," etc., etc. 1686 [1687]: "Thomas King made over a Deed to Wm. Branton for fifty acres of land lying in Concord dated this Instant." WILLIAM BRINTON. At a court held the 7th of the 4th Month (June) 1687, "Joseph Bushell "His Certificate was Read in the Monthly Meeting at Philadelphia and made over a Deed for One Hundred acres of Land lying in Thornbury to Wm. accepted, which was given under the Hands of his Dealers & Correspondents, Brainton and his heires for ever dated ye 7th day of ye 4th moneth 1687". 102 THE BRINTON GENEALOGY. In September 1687, William Branton was substituted for Thomas Rawlenson as juror in a case of assault and battery. The following gives a sample of primitive road making: "October ye 25 day 1687" "Laid out a High way from Burmingham to Concord being a thirty foote way by vertue of an order of Court bearing date ye 4th of October 1687 laid out by us Walter Marten, John Mendenhall, John Kingsman, William Cloud, Rich Thatcher, being one third part of ye present grand jury of ye County of Chester as follows (viz) "Beginning att a White Oake Standing on a Small Branch att William Brantons marked with five knotches thence along a lyne of marked trees between Alice Brunson and land late Edward Turner to Concord Corner tree thence downe Concord lyne Between ye said Alice Brunson [Brundsen] and Philip Roman to a White Oake marked with five knotches then Crosse ye Corner of said Phillip Romans land then Crosse William Hitchcocks land then Crosse land that was William Biases thence Crosse John Mendenhalls land thence Crosse land that was Peter Lounders then Crosse part of John Symcockes land to ye foote Bridge of Thomas Moore then crosse part of ye said Thomas Moore's land to a White Oake marked with five knotches." This road, if actually opened, must have passed from William Brinton's land in Birmingham southward to what is known as Painter's Cross Roads and thence by way of Concordville to a point beyond the railroad station, where it doubtless connected with an earlier road to Chester or Marcus Hook. "William Brinton Acknowledged a Deed in open Court to John Davis for fifty Acres of Land Lying in Burmingham bearing date ye 10th day of the first month 1690. "A Deed Past by William Brainton to Hue Harry and his wife for one hundred and ffivety acres of land lying and being in the Towneship of Burn- ingham. The Deed bearing Date the 11th Day of June 1695. "Another Deed Acknowledged by William Brainton to John Bennett for one hundred Acres of land lying and being in the Towneship of Burningham the Deed beareing Date the 11th Day of June 1695. "Another Deed Acknowledged to William Brainton ffor one hundred and ffivety acrs of land being in to Tracts the land lying in Burningham the Deed beareing Date the Eleventh Day of June 1695. "A Deed acknowledged by William Brainton Senior to John Willis and his wife hester ffor one hundred Acres of Land lying in Burningham The Deed Beareing Date the Tenth Day of the Tenth month 1695." In all, William Brinton became possessed of 1,000 acres of land. On the first day of March, 1686, he purchased of Thomas FIRST GENERATION. 103 King, fifty acres in "the North End of Concord", which he sold later to Thomas Bright. In the same year, on October 5, he re- ceived from James Claypoole and Robert Turner, the Commis- sioners of William Penn, his first patent of four hundred and fifty acres in Birmingham (or Brumadgam) Township. The next year, June 7, 1687, he purchased from Joseph Bushell, a tract of one hundred acres in Thornbury, and in 1688 he obtained his second patent of four hundred acres which, in 1695, he conveyed to his sons-in-law. This second patent lay westward from the first, adjoining it and extending to the banks of the Brandywine Creek. He made over all the remainder of his real estate in 1697 to his son William providing a maintenance for himself and wife. The patents have disappeared. "At the date of William Brinton's arrival, the total population of the Province was about five thousand whites.* The nearest Monthly Meeting to his residence was that at Chichester, on the river (begun 1 mo. 17 (March), 1684). His name first occurs on its Records in the spring of 1686 (1 mo. 1, 1686), and it is recorded that on 10 mo. 12, 1687, he presented, according to the usage of the day, a certificate of 'good life and conversation in Old England'. On 7 mo. 7 of the same year, he was sent as representative to the yearly meeting in Philadelphia, where his name appears to a "Testimony' against 'selling Rum and other Strong Drink' to the Indians. A meeting was soon afterward organized at Concord, near his home. It was first held at the houses of the settlers, and in the records, under date 9 mo. 3, 1690, there is an entry to the effect 'Concord First Day Meeting be every Fourth First Day at William Brinton's house, in Birm- ingham; also the Fourth day following, if the said meeting think fit; this to continue till further order'. In 1697 the Society erected a meeting house in Concord; among the subscribers to it William appears for 3£ 10s., and his son for 2£ 16s. "In 1691/2 the peace of the Society of Friends, in the Province, was much disturbed by the preaching of George Keith, an able, but extravagant and seditious member. Among other erratic *Such is the estimate of the author of an anonymous "Manuscript Descrip- tion of Pennsylvania", written in 1700. 104 THE BRINTON GENEALOGY. FIRST GENERATION. 105 doctrines, he taught that Friends should not take any part in the meetings: doth order four friends hearunder named to go to him & see to win civil government, should not hold any office, nor even aid in him to ye truth and friends thearin if poseble, and if he remain refractary executing the laws against malefactors. He also taught that the then to refer him to ye next quarterly meeting: Nicholas Nulin-Phillip roman -Peter Dix-Jacob Chanlar-its ordered thes four doth also Atend ye Mosaic account of the Creation and Fall is to be understood quarterly meeting next." allegorically, and accused some leading Friends of teaching that "At A Monthly Meeting held at Chichester ye 8th of ye 3d month 1693. the inward light is sufficient to salvation, without regard to the "the freinds ordered Last meeting to go to Will Branton reports to this meeting yt after some time of Wayting upon ye lord haveing a good mesure of historical sacrifice of Christ. He even asserted that 'there are the sence of the Love of god upon their harts spake unto him & after some more doctrines of devils and damnable heresies among the Quak- time of Labor and travel With him found him some what pliable: & so ers, than in any profession among the Protestants".* He was willing to bear with him for his soul sak did not order him to ye quarterly afterward disowned by the Society, and became a clergyman of meeting." "At a Monthly Meeting held at Elizabeth Newlin her house, the 14th of ye the Church of England. 6th Month 1699: "William Brinton sent a paper to this meeting to Condemn himselfe for "In spite of their extravagance these ultra-quietistic doctrines goeing to George Keith's meeting: It being of Long date and not being found many to approve of them; and the historian tells us that requiered of him by friends of this meeting: But after a Consideration This 'divers persons of rank, character, and reputation', became Meeting orders Robert Pyle, Nicholas Pyle, George Pearce, & Thomas King Keith's adherents. Among these was William Brinton, much to to Speake with him to know the Reason & Cause of this paper being brought at this time And Make Report thereof to the Next Monthly Meeting." the scandal of his fellow-members of Concord Meeting." "At a Monthly Meeting held at George Pearce his house the 9th day of the DR. DANIEL G. BRINTON, The Brinton Family, pp. 30-31. 8th month 1699: "William Brinton Appeared at this Meeting & After some Debate Con- cerning his paper weh he sent to the meeting of Condemning himselfe for going to G:K. meeting This meeting Excepts of it as Satisfaction for his MINUTES OF CONCORD MONTHLY MEETING. goeing to the Separates meeting But not as Relating to his Testimony." (i. e. = his oral teaching.) "At A monthly meeting Held at Nicolas Nulan ye 15th of ye 12th month 1692. This acknowledgment was made about a year before William "The freinds ordered Last Meeting to spake with William Branton Re- ports yt he said he should not Come to the meeting-frinds Waityly Con- Brinton's death, and during his wife's last illness. sidering his State and Condition and in brotherly Love to his soule doth It was on account of his estrangement from Concord Meeting order too frinds to go to him again to order him to appear at ye next that neither he nor his wife was interred in that burying ground. monthly meeting and there to Lay his Exseptions Why he absents him self from meetings." THE TESTIMONY OF WILLIAM BRINTON CONCERNING THE "At a Monthly Meeting Held at Robert Pils ye 13th of ye first Month LIFE AND DEATH OF HIS DEAR WIFE. 1692/3. "William Branton Came to this meeting but give no satisfaction so he She was born in the year one thousand six hundred and thirty five, and was Referred to the next monthly meeting." dyed in the year one thousand six hundred and ninety-nine. "At A Monthly Meeting Held at thornbyry the 10th of ye 2°n month 1693. Her ffather's name was Edward Bagley, a man of good account as to "William Branton not appearing nor gives no satisfaction to this meeting worldly Rank. He dyed some fifty years ago. Her mother became a Friend ye Meeting haveing a sence of his Condishon being very dangerous & also his and so continued until her death. She remayned a Widow all her Dayes, absenting from meetings & have A sence of ye love of god upon our harts which was some thirty years after her husband's decease. Which reaches forth unto him wards for his restoration & unity With us in ye My Dear Wife was one that did fear the Lord from her young and tender blessed truth of our Lord Jesus Christ which wee sensably in joy in these our years upward. About three years before she became my wife, she walked in Society and Unity with the People of God, and this is the fortieth year since *See Testimony of Denial against George Keith, Philadelphia Yearly we were married. She loved the truth greatly, and was beloved of the Lord Meeting, 1692, and Proud's History of Pennsylvania, p. 365. and his People, and willingly received the Truth from the first Publishers of 106 THE BRINTON GENEALOGY. it in those days. She has been a very faithfull, loving Wife, and a tender Mother to our children. In the Neighborhood we lived in she did much good to poor people, very pityfully, and had their good Word and Prayers. As she was much beloved in Old England by most people who knew her, so she continued to be in these parts of the World. She was much attended with weakness of Body. Upon the first day of the week, during her last sickness, it being the day before she dyed, there came many Friends to see her, and after the Meeting she was very weak, but in great clearness did speak much to Friends that day. There came into her remembrance a little Paper given forth by George Fox, about forty years ago, against strife and contention, and she desired Friends to live in Unity and the Bond of Peace. She then stretched out her hand to me and said-My poor Husband. I asked her if she was willing to dye and leave me. She said she was very willing to dye, and spake to our children to be loving to their poor ffather. A little before she dyed we thought she would speak no more, but she arised and again spake and said-Be valiant for the Truth. After that a Friend nearest her asked her how she did. She said-Near my departure, my spirit is returning to God who gave it. Last of all she said-Lord come quickly. We could understand no more that she spake, and she soon after departed in great Peace. Frances Boweter, Elisabeth Harlan and I myself were with her when she departed. WILLIAM BRINTON. (From a copy.) : WILL OF WILLIAM BRINTON. Know all men whome it may Concerne that on the day of the Sixth month 1699 I William Brinton of Burmingham in the County of Chester in the Province of Pennsilvania-being by the goodness of the Lord in good and perfect mind and memory-and being far in yeares-And knowing that all flesh is as grass and the goodliness thereof as the flower of the field;-Also Calling to mind what the Lord said to Hezekiah Set thy house in order for thou must die and not live.-Now in the Sence of my latter end and putting off this my Tabernacle And the trouble my Children may be in and exposed to if I should die without a will to prevent the last And in the Sence aforesaid do make and declare this to be my last Will and Testament Contained in maner and forme following. I doe give unto my daughter Ann Bennit one hundred pounds-Also I give unto my daughter Elizabeth Harry wife of Hugh Harry one hundred pounds-and for the more sure provideing that the one hundred pounds that I give unto my daughter Elizabeth Harry shall doe her and her Children good my will is that twenty-pounds part of the said one Hundred pounds shall be paid presently after my decease-And the foure-score pounds the remaine of the said one hundred pounds shall be paid by twenty pounds a yeare and every yeare Successively by my executors Hereafter named-Also I give unto my daughter Easter Willis wife of John Willis one hundred pounds-Also I give unto my grand Children of my three daughters aforesaid Know of 1137 whent it may Complains that on,the 110.00 Brmla of Burminglam in the County of Chips milhs An Inventowie of the yooos and battels of William goodneys of His and in yood and perfort Brinton of Burmingbain in the County of Cheftow that SR for " graft and INS therry flows was this send said "Hizokiah sit they hanfs order dis I not 2. my latter and and pulling of the Jacornals 1.1: 120-015 my Children may in Rennfilvania friever orrafed tafen by uò whop named " do 28 expoted " if J shouid dir without will to privated tho ings in - the since of Filer in declare This to my layl will and Tighterst (ontained inanor - form avo and apprixed 1700 the twentynineth day of ortob I 3 Enzanish group unle my daughter for 3 on: And I guar and my daughter stat haded Harry ont nundred sur providing pounds that'I guit ""y Inaginer shill for for and her Saring apparol 10 of of 07 00 "y Will if sink part on: shall 63 put prifertly dicrais And IN The rheam? of 16 sand one shall is paid lutting path D361s dur on Obligation 271 20 00 25 02 prunds and turry years Successinicy by my acceptors named -Arge gime unde daughter W.D. wife T tohn With one -Arfe your make art ty grand (Kitzin Deft by accompts 0.0 06 of Biblo three daughter for said and / "Y Son William Brombon houshellings and sixpence each many Son William Arlo my do: herely apart ordams maki and Constitute very any wit Brinton and my Son Saw John Bennit my full and soa resentors of Ins , my 'ys Terror thoots.flirts nackcloths and table-linon it 63d and its appurtancess 04 15 03 00 Tightement full my wid unde my someding your a blafs yan 07 06 and my 30m John find pounds Are my One flagge tankaws with other fmall pantor things powler Jijhas two plates two yorrangars }2 15 my has and dor apoint Conflints and make my Love my rriend Grorg Harden of B, just my wist the said Giorg: Harlan Purposed to paid by ""Y seventors And further unls Light surfir of this my cap will I AND my with and filet Mummor is dripping pan a griviron a poftls and Mortar.01 of thats riaft grate with the housed jooh "Strast we squarly devided othered "Y thrit of Grafs you an iwon pol and frying pan OL 05 of and H what in about more which aportsand I have away of my physician daughters that of say my daughter Annt Bennit my daughter Harry I my et hair cloth, aftoolmitt a.Gufhol and a half-bujhol 02 09 Alierpan longs and pothangow DO 06 00 Eagier W.R. Decaping always on: foather-ord ant Corplar oniting ant Brandol which for my anntx ideas that my Joni Wistiam Brimber shat have allo excipting what JShat hereanto- Sadob and butolo 00 08 00 Signed The and Scared sixt month on ther and Sixhundrid northy nime 1699.- In. SH my hand and Sial this herebith day of - et narming-pan a Chaft and chamborpotr 08 05 00 it What grater abcub it famol, and buttons 03 00 or under out that halfs Thorps two marrs throw colts and a aftoor 26 00 nitham the body will Swins 7 00 00 $. and Summafotalis Summa fotalis 3671908 08 Richard your Thomas king faces face Jaylor Will of William Brinton, "the Elder" (1636-1700). The seal shows the lion rampant, Inventory of the goods and chattels of William Brinton "the Elder." with the forked tail. FIRST GENERATION. 107 and of my Son William Brinton-two Shillings and Sixpence each or every one of them.-Also my Will is,-And I doe hereby apoint, ordaine, make and Constitute my Loveing Son William Brinton and my Son in Law John Bennit my full and Sole executors of this my last Will and Testament-And further my will is, and I doe give unto my Son William Brinton five pounds- also I doe give unto my other executor my Son in Law John Bennit five pounds,-Also my Will is, and I doe apoint Constitute and make my Loveing friend George Harlan of Brandywine my true and Legall Overseer of this my last will and Testament, And my Will is and I doe give unto Said George Harlan five-pounds to be paid by my executors-And further more my Will is-what is over and above more what aforesaid I have given away of my personal estate and reall estate-with the house all goods Shall be equally divided betwixt my three daughters that is to say my daughter Anne Bennit my daughter Elizabeth Harry and my daughter Easter Willis,-excepting always one feather-bed and bolster one Rug one Blanket which foure things my Will is that my Son William Brinton shall have.-also excepting what I shall hereunto annex-In Wittness hereof I have Set my hand and Seal this twentieth day of the Sixt month one thousand six hundred ninety-nine 1699.- WILLIAM BRINTON (Seal) Sign'd and Sealed in the presence of (after bloting out that halfe line in the body of ye will makeing void that 51b given to young Wm. Brinton)- RICHARD GOVE HANNAH WAY JACOB CHANDLER Philadelphia 1 December 1700: Personally appeared before me ye within Wm. Brinton & John Bennit Executors & did exhibit into my office ye within as ye last Will & testament of ye within Wm. Brinton deceased & attested to execute ye same & produced Hannah Way & Jacob Chandler witnesses yreto who did also attest yat yay saw ye testator sign seal publish & declare ye same to be his last will and testa- ment & yt att ye doing yreof he was of a sound & disposing mind memorie & Judgment to ye best of yr knowledge and yt yey signed and saw Richard Gove sign witnesses yreto. PAT ROBINSON Secre Wm. Penn absolute Proprietor and Governor of ye Province of Pennsil- vania and ye Territories yreunto belonging To all to whome yese presents shall come Know ye that at Philadelphia in ye sd Province vpon ye day & date of yese presents was proved approved & insinuated ye last will and testa- ment of William Brinton deceased annexed to yese presents having whilst he lived and at ye time of his decease goods rights and credits in divers places within ye said province and ye Territories yreunto belonging By means whereof ye full disposition of all and singular ye goods rights and credits of ye said William Brinton deceased and ye granting of ye administration of them as also ye hearing of accompts calculation and reckoning of ye said administration 108 THE BRINTON GENEALOGY. and ye final discharge and dismission from ye same unto mee alone solie and not unto another inferior Judge are manifestlie known to belong and ye administration of all and singular ye goods and credits of ye said William Brinton deceased was granted unto William Brinton son of and John Bennit son in law of ye said deceased Executors in ye last will & testament named chieflie of well and truly administering ye same & making a true & perfect Inventorie & conscionable appraisement of all and singular ye goods rights and credits of ye said William Brinton deceased and exhibiting ye same into ye Secres office of ye said Province & ye territories yreunto belonging att and upon ye first day of January in the year of our Lord One thousand seven hundred and one, being Solemlie attested. Witness William Markham ye Lt. Gover of ye sd Province and ye seal yreof ye first day of December Anno Domini 1700. By ye Govr comand PAT ROBINSON Secrey. An Inventorie of the goods and chattels of William Brinton of Burmingham in the County of Chester in Pennsilvania Senior deceased, taken by us whose names are subscribed and apprized the twentynineth day of october 1700, Wearing apparel 10 06 06 Cash 07 00 00 Debts due on Obligation 271 10 00 Debt by accompts 25 02 06 Bible 00 06 00 A bed and its appurtenances 04 15 00 Three pair of sheets, shirts neckcloths and table linen 03 00 00 Four brass kettles and a brass pan 97 06 00 Six pewter dishes two plates two porrengers One flaggon two tankards with other small pewter } 2 15 06 things A Scummer a dripping pan a gridiron a pestle and mortar 01 04 08 A brass pot an iron pot and frying pan 01 05 06 A hair cloth, a steel mill a bushel and a half-bushel 01 09 00 A fire pan tongs and pot-hanger 00 06 00 Saddle and bridle 00 08 00 A warming-pan a Chest A grater a bottle a funnel and buttons } 01 05 00 Wheat 03 00 00 Two horses two mares three Colts and a steer 20 00 00 Swine 07 00 00 Summa totalis 367 19 08 THOMAS KING ISAAC TAYLOR SECOND GENERATION. 115 Ann Bennett, the widow, died intestate and letters of admini- stration were granted Nov. 3, 1719, to John Bennett, her son. 4. ELIZABETH² BRINTON, daughter of William and Ann (Bagley) Brinton, was born October 9, 1665, at Worcestershire, England. She married Hugh Harris or Harry. They passed meeting the second time at Chichester Meeting, Pennsylvania, April 12, 1686. They resided a short distance east of Dilworth- town. Among the passengers on the "Vine, of Liverpool," which arrived at Philadelphia 7th Mo. (September) 17th, 1684, were "From Macchinleth in Montgomeryshire, Hugh Harris & Daniel Harris". At Radnor Monthly Meeting of Friends, 2 Mo. 8, 1686, "Wil- liam Howell & George Painter are ordered to speak to Hugh and Daniel Harry concerning their Parents money". At same, 4th Mo. 10, 1686: "George Painter & William Howell, according to former order did speak with Hugh and Daniel Harry, who have promised yt if any freinds would lay out money in England upon their parents account they would out of ye product or growth of this Countrey make them satisfaction." Hugh Harris and Elizabeth Brinton declared their intentions of marriage at Chichester Meeting 1st Mo. (March) 1st 1686, and again 2 Mo. 12th 1686, and were doubtless married soon after the last date. He was a weaver and settled in Birmingham on land conveyed to him and his wife by her father, and where he died in 1708. The will of Hugh Harris, "of Brumingham, wever", being John sick, was dated 1 Mo. 27, 1708, and proved Sept. 28, 1708. He directed his wife and Executrix to sell the plantation and pay £5 to each of the children when of age. To his son Evan he gave the "waving Loom & Gares thereunto belonging". Children: Deed from William Brinton to his son-in-law and daughter, Hugh and Elizabeth 11. i. EVAN, m. Elizabeth ? He settled in Kennet Twp., and d. Harry, for two tracts of land in Birmingham. 1728. His widow m. 11-21-1735, William Webster. Children: 1. Daniel, d. 1761. 2. Mary, m. James Green. 3. Elizabeth, m. 116 THE BRINTON GENEALOGY. SECOND GENERATION. 117 Thomas Hutton. 4. Ann, m. John Hutton. 5. Hannah, m. James Tho: Speakman son of Tho. & Ann Speakman was Borne ye 11 Day of Chalfant. 6. Evan. ye 11 Month 1721/22 at a bought one or two a Clock in ye morning as 12. ii. WILLIAM, d. 1758, m. Esther ? He settled in Marlborough we Suppose ye 7 Stars being a bought half a hour high. Bourn ye 5 Twp. Children: 1. William, d. 1785? 2. Amos, d. 1803, m. Day of ye Week. Hannah Baily. 3. Hugh. 4. Silas, m. Mary Cloud. 5. Esther, Ebenezer Speakman Son of Tho. & Ann Speakman was borne ye 14 m. Jeremiah Cloud. 6. Abigail, m. 1756, Jesse Mendenhall. 7. Day of ye 5 month 1724 a bought Sun Seting. Dinah. 8. Olive. Micaiah Speakman Son of Tho: & Ann Speakman was Borne ye 26 13. iii. HUGH, m. 1-4-1730/1, Elizabeth Wickersham, daughter of Thomas Day of ye 9 month 1726 a bought 4 or 5 a Clock in ye after noone. and Alice Wickersham, of East Marlborough. She was b. 11-13- Joshua Speakman Son of Tho: & Ann Speakman was Borne ye 20 Day 1708/9. They resided in Kennet. He d. in 1760. Children: 1. of ye 5 month 1731 a bought on quarter before 9 a Clock in ye Evan. 2. James, d. 1799, m. Margaret , and Sarah Morning. 3. Elizabeth, m. her first cousin, Lea or Lee. 4. Stephen, m. 1761, Sarah Taylor. 5. Thomas, b. 1-8-1742, m. Rachel Way. The early settlers were not all supplied with timepieces and 6. Jesse, m. 10-27-1768, Mary Webb. 7. Benjamin. 8. Nathan. frequently noted the hours astronomically. 14. iv. JOHN, m. about 1732, Frances , and resided in York Co., but probably died in Chester Co. about 1763. Children: 1. Miriam, m. 6-9-1756; Riccord Hussey. 2. Mary, m. 11-23-1763, George Harlan. 15. v. ELIZABETH, d. 3-8-1758, m. (1), Robert Eachus, of Goshen Twp. THOMAS SPEAKMAN'S CERTIFICATE FROM ENGLAND. (now West Chester), and (2), 1-13-1728/9, at Goshen Meeting, "from our monthly meeting held at Reading in ye County of berks in John Gleave, a widower of Springfield Twp. Children, all by old England for ye service of truth ye 24th of ye 4th mo. 1712 To friends first husband: 1. John, m. 9-22-1734, Hannah Haines. 2. Wil- concerned for ye Like service in pensilvania These: liam, m. 3-25-1749, Sarah Peirce, widow. 3. Robert, m. Mary "Dear friends whereas ye bearer hereof Thomas Speakman, late of Read- 4. Enoch, m. Esther Evans. 5. Daniel. 6. Elizabeth, m. ing aforesayd has acquainted us of his Intention to Transport himselfe into John Taylor. 7. Ann, m. 2-22-1736, James Wickersham. 8. your countrey, Requesting a Certificate from us concerning him These there- Alice, m. 9-20-1746, David Ogden, of Springfield. fore are to let you understand that he was Educated by his father in ye 16. vi. ANN, m. 1714/5, Thomas Speakman. She was not in membership proffession of Truth vizt among friends and although for a time was over- with Friends, so the date of their marriage was not recorded. come by youthfull vanities untill it pleased ye lord to rebuke him and bring On April 30, 1715, a committee was appointed to speak to him him into a Considderation of that his present Condition wherein he was about his taking a wife contrary to discipline, for which he finally brought very low for a season; soon after which he went from us to London made acknowledgment. In 1721, he protested against the require- and Remained there about 13 months with a certain tradesman who hath ment that young men having matrimonial intentions should first given us a very good account of his honesty and sobriety obtain consent from the parents of the prospective bride before "we also Let you understand that upon Enquiry made we do not finde proposing to the latter; but the weight of authority brought a but that he is free and clear from any Entanglement Relating to marriage retraction from that position. This rule, however, in time became and also clear of Debts as far as we doe know, So Recommending to ye obsolete. Lord for his safe conduct and also to you for your care and over sight in order to help him forward in ye way of Truth so far as we are Capable SPEAKMAN BIBLE. of helping one another therein: with the salutatuin of our unfeigned Love we William Speakman ye sonn of Tho. & Ann Speakman was born ye 8 Remaine your friends and brethren Day of August 1715 a bought Sun Seting. Bourn ye second Day of ye WILLIAM LAMBOLL, and others. Week. "Elizabeth Speakman is well Satisfied wch is his mother." Hugh Speakman ye Son of Tho. & Ann Speakman was born ye 2 Day of September 1717 at night, ye moone being abought 3 quarters of a The above certificate was received at Philadelphia Meeting houer hie, it being a bought a week old. Bourn ye Secound day of ye 9-29-1712, where it was recorded. It was also presented to Week. Newark, now Kennet, Monthly Meeting, 7th Mo. 5th 1713, held Ann Speakman Dautter of Ann & Tho: Speakman was Borne ye 13 Day of October 1719, & as we supposed a bought ye hour of one and at Centre, and this minute made: "Tho: Speakman, late of to in ye after noon. Bourn ye 2 Day in ye week. Reading monthly meeting in ye Realm of Great Brittain produced 118 THE BRINTON GENEALOGY. SECOND GENERATION. 119 to this meeting a Certificate as well of his Life & conversation "At a monthly meeting held at Nicholos Nulins at Concord the 13th of as also his clearness in relation to marriage, which is read & ac- the 8th month 1690. "William Brinton & Jane Thatcher declare their intention of marriage the cepted of". first time, saying: friends, if the Lord please & you see meet I doe intend Thomas Speakman settled at first in Kennett township but in to take Jane Thatcher to be my wife. She also said friends I doe intend 1722 purchased 200 acres of land in Londongrove township, per- to take William Brinton to be my husband if the lord permitt, with your haps two miles westward of the meeting of that name. The latter Consent. "Ordered that Nicholos Nulin & Nathanel Parke inquire Concerning life meeting was then a constituent of New Garden Monthly Meeting, and Conversation & Clearness of ye Said William Brinton & returne an in the minutes of which, under date of 4-24-1727, we find this: Answer to the next monthly meeting. "Ordered that William Brinton Nicolos Nulin & Philip Romon Attend ye "Thos Speakman produced a Certificate from Newark Monthly next Quarterly meeting." meeting, recommending him to this meeting, which was read here "At a monthly meeting held at George Pearce's at Thornberry the 10th & accepted of". His wife is not mentioned in this connection and of the 9th month 1690. "William Brinton & Jane Thatcher declared their intention of marriage does not appear to have been a member. On motion of London- the second time-friends haveing Consider'd of it, & finding all things clear, grove Meeting a committee was appointed to inquire into the & haveing the Consent of his & her relations have left them to proceed as ministry of Thomas Speakman, and on 3-21-1729, "The friends Truth directs." yt was appointed to make Enquiry into ye Conversation & ministery of Thomas Speakman have given an accot yt his Con- versation is orderly & his ministery well Received so this meeting CERTIFICATE OF MARRIAGE. have signed him a Certificate to recommend him to ye meeting of Ministers & Elders." "Whereas it doeth appeare by the Records of the Monthly Meeting of ye Thomas Speakman died intestate and letters of administration people of God called Quakers of Chichester & Concord &c; in the County of Chester in the Province of Pennsilvania in America: That whereas Wil- on his estate were granted to Ann Speakman Oct. 1, 1732. His liam Brinton Junior of Burmingham in ye County aforesaid and Jane That- death is said to have occurred 5-15-1732, in the 40th year of his cher Junr of the ye said Burmingham & County have declared their inten- tions of marriage at two severall Monthly Meetings of the people aforesaid age. the one held the 13th day of ye 8th month 1690, the other held the 10th of ye 17. vii. JANE, m. Alexander Underwood and went to York County. 9th month ensuing: the Meeting finding no obstruction on his or her part 18. viii. LOIS, supposed to have married John Kersey. but that they were free & clear from all others as in relation to marriage- 19. ix. OLIVE, m. Daniel Baily 1-16-1720/1, and d. 10-4-1766. And their Parents giving consent thereunto the Meeting being satisfied did give their consent that they might proceed according to the order of Truth. And upon the 9th day of ye 10th month 1690, They did in a meeting held in 5. Burmingham in the County aforesaid solemnly take each other; He the said WILLIAM2 BRINTON, only son of William and Ann William Brinton Jun⁺ in the feare & presence of the Lord did take Jane Thatcher Jun⁺ to be his wife promising to be a loving and kind husband (Bagley) Brinton, was born in Worcestershire, England, August until it shall please the Lord by death to separate them: And she the said 12, 1670, and died in Birmingham, Pennsylvania, October, 1751. Jane Thatcher in the feare and presence of the Lord did take the said Wil- He married, December 9, 1690, at Birmingham Meeting, but in liam Brinton to be her husband promising to be an honest wife untill it shall please the Lord by death to separate them-and as a further Testimony of the cabin, Jane Thatcher, daughter of Richard and Jane (Stevens) such their taking each other: And promising to each other have hereunto Thatcher, neighboring settlers. She was born December 17, sett their hands- 1670, at Uffington, England, and died February 17, 1755, at "And we whose names are under written are wittnesses that they were so married the day & year above written. Birmingham. "WILLIAM BRINTON "JEAN BRINTON, etc., etc. 16 George Nixon 1784-aft 1860 DE PA OH 8 George Nixon m c1806 1821-1863 PA OH 17 Hannah Wilson c1790-c1827 DE PA i Samuel Brady m 1843 18 Anthony Trimmer Nixon 1847- c1781-1841 PA 14 PA or 9 Margaret Ann Trimmer m 1824 187 1826-1865 PA OH 19 Margaret Hunt 1804-1876 PA OH ony Nix CA 20 Robert Wadsworth 1785-1867 MD OH 10 Thomas Wiley Wadsworth m 1823 1826-1879 MD OH 21 Elizabeth Lytle 1794-1831 MD in I S m 1850 orth 22 Joseph Dickinson Moore 886 0 1794-1860 PA OH IA 11 Mary Louise Moore m 1825 1832-1918 OH 23 Jane Brown 1807-1886 OH IA 1 Richard Milhous Nixon 1913 24 William Milhous 1783-1874 PA OH 12 Joshua Vickers Milhous m 1807 1820-1893 OH IN 25 Martha Vickers 1786-1873 PA OH 6 Franklin Milhous m 1847 1848-1919 OH IN CA 26 Amos Griffith c1798-1871 PA OH m 1879 13 Elizabeth Price Griffith m 1820 1827-1923 PA OH IN CA 27 Edith Price 1801-1873 MD PA OH Hannah Milhous 1885-1967 IN CA 28 Jacob Burdg 1783-1862 NJ PA OH It 14 Oliver Burdg m 1807 1821-1908 PA OH IN CA 29 Miriam Matthews 1786-aft 1860 MD PA 7 Almira Park Burdg m 1846 1849-1943 OH IN CA 30 James Hemingway 1801-1893 NJ OH IA 1 15 Jane Hemingway m 1823 AU TN 31 Hope Malmsbury oil TA 64 James Nixon 65 Mary 132 ?John Seeds 1532 Peter Nilsson Laican 66 Seeds 266 Neils Laican 133 Brita Laican 67 I 267 Mary 68 Wilson 8 69 1120 Robert Scothorn 560 Francis Scothorn 280 Robert Scothorn 1121 Ann Barret 140 Nathan 561 Marie Scothorn 562 Henry Gibbons 281 Mary Gibbons Nathan Scothorn 563 Helen 282 ?Thomas Lewis 141 Mary Lewis 283 ?Jane Thomas 142 John Twiggs Hannah Twiggs 286 Paul Thomasson 143 Eleanor Thomasson 1141 in Trimmer theny Trimm 145 y is bet 1148 ert McElwain 'es McElwa 140 bel 1150 es Miller :5 Agnes Miller 76 Hunt 77 78 79 80 Thomas Wadsworth 81 Rebecca Passmore 164 Luke Wiley 82 ?Matthew Wiley 165 ?Kezia 183 ??Ann 168 George Lytle 10 84 Guy Lytle 1 340 John Webster 170 Michael Webster 85 Elizabeth Webster 341 Hannah Butterworth 342 Nathaniel Giles 171 Elizabeth Giles 1 344 Daniel McComas 172 Alexander McComas I 86 Alexander McComas 345 ?Elizabeth 346 Nicholas Day 173 Elizabeth Day' 1347 Sarah 87 Deborah Hartley BRITISH BROADCASTING CORPORATION BUSH HOUSE STRAND LONDON WC2 TELEPHONE 01-240 3456 TELEGRAMS BROADCASTS LONDON TELEX CABLES BROADCASTS LONDON-W1 TELEX 22182 10th May 1972 Dear miss Woods, Thank you for your letter of the 5th May. I am glad that the family study may not come amiss, even though the President will not now be visiting Ireland - in the near future, at any rate. Perhaps among the 350 individuals listed under the name of Nixon in the index, some direct links may be found - there are two references, rather late, to young men who went to the U.S.A. (p.62 and p.96). But even if there is no direct link, the notes, especially on p.46 and p.182, may prove of interest, and provide a pleasant contrast to the anxieties of the present moment. Yours suricerely, Huswanzy (Henry Swanzy) Talks and Features (General) BBC External Services The Personal Secretary to the President, The White House, Washington, D.C., U.S.A. cm Enc.