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This file contains: Handwritten note relating to campaign finances. 3 pgs. [Subject: Campaign] [Other Document], 9/11/1972 From MacGregor to the Budget Committee of the CRP RE: notes from that entity's recent meeting. 2 pgs. [Subject: Campaign] [Memo], 9/8/1972 From MacGregor to "the Staff" RE: the campaign staff between September 6 and November. 1 pg. [Subject: Campaign] [Memo], 9/6/1972 Handwritten notes of a meeting involving MacGregor, Stans, Barik, Mitchell, Odle, and others on various campaign topics. 4 pgs. [Subject: Campaign] [Other Document], 9/6/1972 Post-April 7, 1972 Committee for the Re- Election of the President budget. 1 pg. [Subject: Campaign] [Newspaper], no date Budget for the Finance Committee to Re- Elect the President. 3 pgs. [Subject: Campaign] [Financial Records], no date From MacGregor to members of the Budget Committee RE: notes from the committee's recent meeting. 2 pgs. [Subject: Campaign] [Memo], 9/14/1972 Post-April 7, 1972 Committee for the Re- Election of the President budget. 1 pg. [Subject: Campaign] [Financial Records], no date Budget for the Finance Committee to Re- Elect the President as of September 9, 1972. 3 pgs. [Subject: Campaign] [Financial Records], 9/9/1972 Notes on various campaign topics, particularly those involving Dent. 2 pgs. [Subject: Campaign] [Memo], 9/13/1972 From Dent to RN RE: the results of state primaries held on September 12, 1972. Handwritten notes added by unknown. 4 pgs. [Subject: Campaign] [Memo], 9/13/1972 From Brad E. Hainsworth to Dent RE: Oklahoma's 1972 state and national election outlooks. 2 pgs. [Subject: Campaign] [Memo], 8/23/1972 From Hainsworth to Dent RE: Georgia's 1972 political outlook. 2 pgs. [Subject: Campaign] [Memo], 8/29/1972 From Hainsworth to Dent RE: the state of Nevada politics in September 1972. 1 pg. [Subject: Campaign] [Memo], 9/8/1972 From Hainsworth to Dent RE: Wyoming's political outlook in the 1972 campaign. 1 pg. [Subject: Domestic Policy] [Memo], 8/24/1972 Handwritten notes on various campaign matters, including campaign finance challenges. 2 pgs. [Subject: Campaign] [Other Document], 8/29/1972 From Hainsworth to Dent RE: the state of North Dakota politics in September 1972. 1 pg. [Subject: Campaign] [Memo], 9/14/1972 From Hainsworth to Dent RE: the political outlook of New Hampshire in the 1972 election. 1 pg. [Subject: Campaign] [Memo], 9/14/1972 From Hainsworth to Dent RE: New Hampshire political outlloks on the state and national level. 1 pg. [Subject: Campaign] [Memo], 9/13/1972 Agenda for a Budget Committee meeting. 1 pg. [Subject: Campaign] [Photograph], 9/13/1972 Handwritten notes relating to campaign topics such as financing and relations with "1701." 1 pg. [Subject: Campaign] [Other Document], 9/14/1972 Handwritten notes relating to Chotiner and key campaign topics. 1 pg. [Subject: Campaign] [Photograph], 9/5/1972 From Odle to Chotiner RE: mail priority within the CRP. 1 pg. [Subject: Campaign] [Memo], 9/9/1972 From Chotiner to Haldeman RE: criticizing Kennedy, Humphrey, and Muskie for their support of McGovern. 2 pgs. [Subject: Campaign] [Memo], 9/14/1972 From Chotiner to Haldeman RE: halting responses to the McGovern campaign on nonissues. 1 pg. [Subject: Campaign] [Memo], 9/14/1972 From Chotiner to Haldeman RE: an announcement on the Roswell Employment Training Center which undermines the 1972 Republican campaign. 1 pg. [Subject: Campaign] [Memo], 9/14/1972 An "Albuquerque Journal" article titled "Director of Training Center Knocks Closing." 1 pg. [Subject: Campaign] [Newspaper], 9/10/1972 Handwritten notes on the success of certain campaign efforts, such as the use of speakers and commercials. 1 pg. [Subject: Campaign] [Other Document], no date Handwritten notes relating to political meetings and campaign projects. 1 pg. [Subject: Campaign] [Other Document], no date From Bob Reisner to Malek and Magruder RE: overlap in certain campaign econonmic activities. 1 pg. [Subject: Campaign] [Memo], 8/29/1972 Handwritten notes on campaign information obtained from Garment. 1 pg. [Subject: Campaign] [Other Document], 9/14/1972 Handwritten notes laying out Garment's work in the 1972 presidential campaign. 1 pg. [Subject: Campaign] [Other Document], no date From "Jeb" to "Gorden" RE: attached material. 1 pg. [Subject: Campaign] [Memo], 8/31/1972 From Garment to Magruder RE: attached campaign ideas. 1 pg. [Subject: Campaign] [Letter], 8/28/1972 From a member of Harvard Uniersity's Department of Government to Garment RE: campaign advice. 5 pgs. [Subject: Campaign] [Letter], no date From Paul Weaver to Garment RE: attached information from Lipset. 1 pg. [Subject: Campaign] [Letter], 8/16/1972 Proposal for a 1972 Survey of American Professoriate on the political campaign authored by Seymour Lipset and Everett Ladd, Jr. 7 pgs. [Subject: Campaign] [Other Document], no date From Norman Podhoretz to Garment RE: attached articles relating to the election. 1 pg. [Subject: Campaign] [Letter], 8/21/1972 An article from "Commentary" titled "McGovern and the Jews: A Debate," written by Nathan Glazer and Milton Himmelfarb. 9 pgs. [Subject: Campaign] [Newspaper], no date A "Commentary" editorial written by Norman Podhoretz titled "Between Nixon and the New Politics." 3 pgs. [Subject: Campaign] [Newspaper], no date From Peter P. Witonski to Garment RE: a memo on intellectuals. 1 pg. [Subject: Campaign] [Letter], 8/14/1972 From Witonski to Garment RE: intellecual support for RN in 1972. 4 pgs. [Subject: Campaign] [Memo], 8/14/1972 From Strachan to Chapin RE: attached campaign documents. Handwritten noted added by unknown. 1 pg. [Subject: Campaign] [Report], 9/8/1972 From Magruder to MacGregor RE: a joint advertising program involving Nixon State Chairmen and Nixon State Finance Chairmen. Proposed letters to the two groups attached. 8 pgs. [Subject: Campaign] [Memo], 9/7/1972 From RN to C. Langhorne Washburn RE: advertising charges related to the presidential campaign. 2 pgs. [Subject: Campaign] [Memo], 7/20/1972 Handwritten notes relaying information obtained from "L," "G," and Collins. 1 pg. [Subject: Campaign] [Other Document], no date From MacGregor to Colson RE: the establishment of a committee for mailings to labor groups. 1 pg. [Subject: Campaign] [Memo], 9/6/1972 From Strachan to Magruder RE: victory plans for various states. Handwritten note added by unknown. 1 pg. [Subject: Campaign] [Memo], 9/12/1972 From L. Robert Morgan, through Magruder, to MacGregor RE: Committee for the Reelection of the President campaign mailings to New Jersey and California. Draft of proposed letters and other mailings attached. 14 pgs. [Subject: Campaign] [Memo], 8/29/1972 From Morgan, through Magruder, to MacGregor RE: campaign literature for Spanish speakers. Proposed letter and mailing information attached. 13 pgs. [Subject: Campaign] [Memo], 8/28/1972 From Morgan, through Magruder, to MacGregor RE: options for mass campaign mailings. State data base schedule, budgets, and Committee Computer Programming Format Manual attached. 22 pgs. [Subject: Campaign] [Memo], 7/14/1972 From Bob Marik, through Magruder, to MacGregor RE: signatures for a New Jersey mailing. Handwritten note added by unknown. 1 pg. [Subject: Campaign] [Memo], 9/6/1972 From Marik, through Magruder, to MacGregor RE: mailing strategy recommendations for key election states. 2 pgs. [Subject: Campaign] [Memo], 9/13/1972 From Robert Hatch to Robert Morgan RE: sending out a letter from the Committee for the Re-election of the President to members of important California unions. 1 pg. [Subject: Campaign] [Memo], 9/12/1972 From Magruder to MacGregor RE: a letter to key county officials in Illinois. Draft of letter attached. 3 pgs. [Subject: Campaign] [Memo], 9/13/1972 From Marik to Morgan RE: letterheads and signatures on key campaign mailings. 6 pgs. [Subject: Campaign] [Memo], 8/18/1972 From Thomas G. Dunn to Marik RE: approving the use of his name on a Committee for the Re-election of the President mailing. 1 pg. [Subject: Campaign] [Letter], 8/17/1972 From Morgan, through Magruder, to MacGregor RE: the use of a "Concerned Citizens for the Re-election of the President" group to persuade Jewish voters to vote for RN. Material from the group attached. 14 pgs. [Subject: Campaign] [Memo], 8/28/1972 From Magruder to MacGregor RE: digital information on voters in key election states. 2 pgs. [Subject: Campaign] [Memo], 9/5/1972 From Marik, through Magruder, to MacGregor RE: obtaining Illinois Senator Percy's signature for a campaign letter, despite Haldeman's reservations. 1 pg. [Subject: Campaign] [Memo], 9/6/1972 From Magruder to Malek RE: providing voter information to various states. 2 pgs. [Subject: Campaign] [Memo], 9/11/1972 From Morgan, through Magruder, to MacGregor RE: campaign mailing material for California, New Jersey, and Illinois. Campaign material attached. 26 pgs. [Subject: Campaign] [Memo], 9/7/1972 From Magruder to MacGregor RE: a campaign letter to food industry leaders. Handwritten note added by unknown. 1 pg. [Subject: Campaign] [Memo], 9/5/1972 From Morgan to Magruder RE: a copy of a letter from Jeno F. Paulucci to key food industry leaders. Handwritten notes added by unknown. Draft of letter and other relevant campaign material attached. 6 pgs. [Subject: Campaign] [Memo], 9/1/1972 From Magruder to MacGregor RE: a letter to food industry leaders. Handwritten note added by unknown. Draft of letter and other relevant campaign material attached. 6 pg. [Subject: Campaign] [Memo], 9/5/1972

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WHSF: Contested, 36-1
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WHSF: Contested, 36-1
description
This file contains: Handwritten note relating to campaign finances. 3 pgs. [Subject: Campaign] [Other Document], 9/11/1972 From MacGregor to the Budget Committee of the CRP RE: notes from that entity's recent meeting. 2 pgs. [Subject: Campaign] [Memo], 9/8/1972 From MacGregor to "the Staff" RE: the campaign staff between September 6 and November. 1 pg. [Subject: Campaign] [Memo], 9/6/1972 Handwritten notes of a meeting involving MacGregor, Stans, Barik, Mitchell, Odle, and others on various campaign topics. 4 pgs. [Subject: Campaign] [Other Document], 9/6/1972 Post-April 7, 1972 Committee for the Re- Election of the President budget. 1 pg. [Subject: Campaign] [Newspaper], no date Budget for the Finance Committee to Re- Elect the President. 3 pgs. [Subject: Campaign] [Financial Records], no date From MacGregor to members of the Budget Committee RE: notes from the committee's recent meeting. 2 pgs. [Subject: Campaign] [Memo], 9/14/1972 Post-April 7, 1972 Committee for the Re- Election of the President budget. 1 pg. [Subject: Campaign] [Financial Records], no date Budget for the Finance Committee to Re- Elect the President as of September 9, 1972. 3 pgs. [Subject: Campaign] [Financial Records], 9/9/1972 Notes on various campaign topics, particularly those involving Dent. 2 pgs. [Subject: Campaign] [Memo], 9/13/1972 From Dent to RN RE: the results of state primaries held on September 12, 1972. Handwritten notes added by unknown. 4 pgs. [Subject: Campaign] [Memo], 9/13/1972 From Brad E. Hainsworth to Dent RE: Oklahoma's 1972 state and national election outlooks. 2 pgs. [Subject: Campaign] [Memo], 8/23/1972 From Hainsworth to Dent RE: Georgia's 1972 political outlook. 2 pgs. [Subject: Campaign] [Memo], 8/29/1972 From Hainsworth to Dent RE: the state of Nevada politics in September 1972. 1 pg. [Subject: Campaign] [Memo], 9/8/1972 From Hainsworth to Dent RE: Wyoming's political outlook in the 1972 campaign. 1 pg. [Subject: Domestic Policy] [Memo], 8/24/1972 Handwritten notes on various campaign matters, including campaign finance challenges. 2 pgs. [Subject: Campaign] [Other Document], 8/29/1972 From Hainsworth to Dent RE: the state of North Dakota politics in September 1972. 1 pg. [Subject: Campaign] [Memo], 9/14/1972 From Hainsworth to Dent RE: the political outlook of New Hampshire in the 1972 election. 1 pg. [Subject: Campaign] [Memo], 9/14/1972 From Hainsworth to Dent RE: New Hampshire political outlloks on the state and national level. 1 pg. [Subject: Campaign] [Memo], 9/13/1972 Agenda for a Budget Committee meeting. 1 pg. [Subject: Campaign] [Photograph], 9/13/1972 Handwritten notes relating to campaign topics such as financing and relations with "1701." 1 pg. [Subject: Campaign] [Other Document], 9/14/1972 Handwritten notes relating to Chotiner and key campaign topics. 1 pg. [Subject: Campaign] [Photograph], 9/5/1972 From Odle to Chotiner RE: mail priority within the CRP. 1 pg. [Subject: Campaign] [Memo], 9/9/1972 From Chotiner to Haldeman RE: criticizing Kennedy, Humphrey, and Muskie for their support of McGovern. 2 pgs. [Subject: Campaign] [Memo], 9/14/1972 From Chotiner to Haldeman RE: halting responses to the McGovern campaign on nonissues. 1 pg. [Subject: Campaign] [Memo], 9/14/1972 From Chotiner to Haldeman RE: an announcement on the Roswell Employment Training Center which undermines the 1972 Republican campaign. 1 pg. [Subject: Campaign] [Memo], 9/14/1972 An "Albuquerque Journal" article titled "Director of Training Center Knocks Closing." 1 pg. [Subject: Campaign] [Newspaper], 9/10/1972 Handwritten notes on the success of certain campaign efforts, such as the use of speakers and commercials. 1 pg. [Subject: Campaign] [Other Document], no date Handwritten notes relating to political meetings and campaign projects. 1 pg. [Subject: Campaign] [Other Document], no date From Bob Reisner to Malek and Magruder RE: overlap in certain campaign econonmic activities. 1 pg. [Subject: Campaign] [Memo], 8/29/1972 Handwritten notes on campaign information obtained from Garment. 1 pg. [Subject: Campaign] [Other Document], 9/14/1972 Handwritten notes laying out Garment's work in the 1972 presidential campaign. 1 pg. [Subject: Campaign] [Other Document], no date From "Jeb" to "Gorden" RE: attached material. 1 pg. [Subject: Campaign] [Memo], 8/31/1972 From Garment to Magruder RE: attached campaign ideas. 1 pg. [Subject: Campaign] [Letter], 8/28/1972 From a member of Harvard Uniersity's Department of Government to Garment RE: campaign advice. 5 pgs. [Subject: Campaign] [Letter], no date From Paul Weaver to Garment RE: attached information from Lipset. 1 pg. [Subject: Campaign] [Letter], 8/16/1972 Proposal for a 1972 Survey of American Professoriate on the political campaign authored by Seymour Lipset and Everett Ladd, Jr. 7 pgs. [Subject: Campaign] [Other Document], no date From Norman Podhoretz to Garment RE: attached articles relating to the election. 1 pg. [Subject: Campaign] [Letter], 8/21/1972 An article from "Commentary" titled "McGovern and the Jews: A Debate," written by Nathan Glazer and Milton Himmelfarb. 9 pgs. [Subject: Campaign] [Newspaper], no date A "Commentary" editorial written by Norman Podhoretz titled "Between Nixon and the New Politics." 3 pgs. [Subject: Campaign] [Newspaper], no date From Peter P. Witonski to Garment RE: a memo on intellectuals. 1 pg. [Subject: Campaign] [Letter], 8/14/1972 From Witonski to Garment RE: intellecual support for RN in 1972. 4 pgs. [Subject: Campaign] [Memo], 8/14/1972 From Strachan to Chapin RE: attached campaign documents. Handwritten noted added by unknown. 1 pg. [Subject: Campaign] [Report], 9/8/1972 From Magruder to MacGregor RE: a joint advertising program involving Nixon State Chairmen and Nixon State Finance Chairmen. Proposed letters to the two groups attached. 8 pgs. [Subject: Campaign] [Memo], 9/7/1972 From RN to C. Langhorne Washburn RE: advertising charges related to the presidential campaign. 2 pgs. [Subject: Campaign] [Memo], 7/20/1972 Handwritten notes relaying information obtained from "L," "G," and Collins. 1 pg. [Subject: Campaign] [Other Document], no date From MacGregor to Colson RE: the establishment of a committee for mailings to labor groups. 1 pg. [Subject: Campaign] [Memo], 9/6/1972 From Strachan to Magruder RE: victory plans for various states. Handwritten note added by unknown. 1 pg. [Subject: Campaign] [Memo], 9/12/1972 From L. Robert Morgan, through Magruder, to MacGregor RE: Committee for the Reelection of the President campaign mailings to New Jersey and California. Draft of proposed letters and other mailings attached. 14 pgs. [Subject: Campaign] [Memo], 8/29/1972 From Morgan, through Magruder, to MacGregor RE: campaign literature for Spanish speakers. Proposed letter and mailing information attached. 13 pgs. [Subject: Campaign] [Memo], 8/28/1972 From Morgan, through Magruder, to MacGregor RE: options for mass campaign mailings. State data base schedule, budgets, and Committee Computer Programming Format Manual attached. 22 pgs. [Subject: Campaign] [Memo], 7/14/1972 From Bob Marik, through Magruder, to MacGregor RE: signatures for a New Jersey mailing. Handwritten note added by unknown. 1 pg. [Subject: Campaign] [Memo], 9/6/1972 From Marik, through Magruder, to MacGregor RE: mailing strategy recommendations for key election states. 2 pgs. [Subject: Campaign] [Memo], 9/13/1972 From Robert Hatch to Robert Morgan RE: sending out a letter from the Committee for the Re-election of the President to members of important California unions. 1 pg. [Subject: Campaign] [Memo], 9/12/1972 From Magruder to MacGregor RE: a letter to key county officials in Illinois. Draft of letter attached. 3 pgs. [Subject: Campaign] [Memo], 9/13/1972 From Marik to Morgan RE: letterheads and signatures on key campaign mailings. 6 pgs. [Subject: Campaign] [Memo], 8/18/1972 From Thomas G. Dunn to Marik RE: approving the use of his name on a Committee for the Re-election of the President mailing. 1 pg. [Subject: Campaign] [Letter], 8/17/1972 From Morgan, through Magruder, to MacGregor RE: the use of a "Concerned Citizens for the Re-election of the President" group to persuade Jewish voters to vote for RN. Material from the group attached. 14 pgs. [Subject: Campaign] [Memo], 8/28/1972 From Magruder to MacGregor RE: digital information on voters in key election states. 2 pgs. [Subject: Campaign] [Memo], 9/5/1972 From Marik, through Magruder, to MacGregor RE: obtaining Illinois Senator Percy's signature for a campaign letter, despite Haldeman's reservations. 1 pg. [Subject: Campaign] [Memo], 9/6/1972 From Magruder to Malek RE: providing voter information to various states. 2 pgs. [Subject: Campaign] [Memo], 9/11/1972 From Morgan, through Magruder, to MacGregor RE: campaign mailing material for California, New Jersey, and Illinois. Campaign material attached. 26 pgs. [Subject: Campaign] [Memo], 9/7/1972 From Magruder to MacGregor RE: a campaign letter to food industry leaders. Handwritten note added by unknown. 1 pg. [Subject: Campaign] [Memo], 9/5/1972 From Morgan to Magruder RE: a copy of a letter from Jeno F. Paulucci to key food industry leaders. Handwritten notes added by unknown. Draft of letter and other relevant campaign material attached. 6 pgs. [Subject: Campaign] [Memo], 9/1/1972 From Magruder to MacGregor RE: a letter to food industry leaders. Handwritten note added by unknown. Draft of letter and other relevant campaign material attached. 6 pg. [Subject: Campaign] [Memo], 9/5/1972
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Richard M. Nixon's Returned Materials Collection
Contested Materials Files
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Richard Nixon Presidential Library Contested Materials Collection Folder List Box Number Folder Number Document Date No Date Subject Document Type Document Description 36 1 9/11/1972 Campaign Other Document Handwritten note relating to campaign finances. 3 pgs. 36 1 9/8/1972 Campaign Memo From MacGregor to the Budget Committee of the CRP RE: notes from that entity's recent meeting. 2 pgs. 36 1 9/6/1972 Campaign Memo From MacGregor to "the Staff" RE: the campaign staff between September 6 and November. 1 pg. 36 1 9/6/1972 Campaign Other Document Handwritten notes of a meeting involving MacGregor, Stans, Barik, Mitchell, Odle, and others on various campaign topics. 4 pgs. Monday, October 17, 2011 Page 1 of 14 Box Number Folder Number Document Date No Date Subject Document Type Document Description 36 1 > Campaign Newspaper Post-April 7, 1972 Committee for the Re- Election of the President budget. 1 pg. 36 1 Campaign Financial Records Budget for the Finance Committee to Re- Elect the President. 3 pgs. 36 1 9/14/1972 Campaign Memo From MacGregor to members of the Budget Committee RE: notes from the committee's recent meeting. 2 pgs. 36 1 Campaign Financial Records Post-April 7, 1972 Committee for the Re- Election of the President budget. 1 pg. 36 1 9/9/1972 Campaign Financial Records Budget for the Finance Committee to Re- Elect the President as of September 9, 1972. 3 pgs. Monday, October 17, 2011 Page 2 of 14 Box Number Folder Number Document Date No Date Subject Document Type Document Description 36 1 9/13/1972 Campaign Memo Notes on various campaign topics, particularly those involving Dent. 2 pgs. 36 1 9/13/1972 Campaign Memo From Dent to RN RE: the results of state primaries held on September 12, 1972. Handwritten notes added by unknown. 4 pgs. 36 1 8/23/1972 Campaign Memo From Brad E. Hainsworth to Dent RE: Oklahoma's 1972 state and national election outlooks. 2 pgs. 36 1 8/29/1972 Campaign Memo From Hainsworth to Dent RE: Georgia's 1972 political outlook. 2 pgs. 36 1 9/8/1972 Campaign Memo From Hainsworth to Dent RE: the state of Nevada politics in September 1972. 1 pg. Monday, October 17, 2011 Page 3 of 14 Box Number Folder Number Document Date No Date Subject Document Type Document Description 36 1 8/24/1972 Domestic Policy Memo From Hainsworth to Dent RE: Wyoming's political outlook in the 1972 campaign. 1 pg. 36 1 8/29/1972 Campaign Other Document Handwritten notes on various campaign matters, including campaign finance challenges. 2 pgs. 36 1 9/14/1972 Campaign Memo From Hainsworth to Dent RE: the state of North Dakota politics in September 1972. 1 pg. 36 1 9/14/1972 Campaign Memo From Hainsworth to Dent RE: the political outlook of New Hampshire in the 1972 election. 1 pg. 36 1 9/13/1972 Campaign Memo From Hainsworth to Dent RE: New Hampshire political outlloks on the state and national level. 1 pg. Monday, October 17, 2011 Page 4 of 14 Box Number Folder Number Document Date No Date Subject Document Type Document Description 36 1 9/13/1972 Campaign Photograph Agenda for a Budget Committee meeting. 1 pg. 36 1 9/14/1972 Campaign Other Document Handwritten notes relating to campaign topics such as financing and relations with "1701." 1 pg. 36 1 9/5/1972 Campaign Photograph Handwritten notes relating to Chotiner and key campaign topics. 1 pg. 36 1 9/9/1972 Campaign Memo From Odle to Chotiner RE: mail priority within the CRP. 1 pg. 36 1 9/14/1972 Campaign Memo From Chotiner to Haldeman RE: criticizing Kennedy, Humphrey, and Muskie for their support of McGovern. 2 pgs. Monday, October 17, 2011 Page 5 of 14 Box Number Folder Number Document Date No Date Subject Document Type Document Description 36 1 9/14/1972 Campaign Memo From Chotiner to Haldeman RE: halting responses to the McGovern campaign on non- issues. 1 pg. 36 1 9/14/1972 Campaign Memo From Chotiner to Haldeman RE: an announcement on the Roswell Employment Training Center which undermines the 1972 Republican campaign. 1 pg. 36 1 9/10/1972 Campaign Newspaper An "Albuquerque Journal" article titled "Director of Training Center Knocks Closing." 1 pg. 36 1 > Campaign Other Document Handwritten notes on the success of certain campaign efforts, such as the use of speakers and commercials. 1 pg. 36 1 > Campaign Other Document Handwritten notes relating to political meetings and campaign projects. 1 pg. Monday, October 17, 2011 Page 6 of 14 Box Number Folder Number Document Date No Date Subject Document Type Document Description 36 1 8/29/1972 Campaign Memo From Bob Reisner to Malek and Magruder RE: overlap in certain campaign econonmic activities. 1 pg. 36 1 9/14/1972 Campaign Other Document Handwritten notes on campaign information obtained from Garment. 1 pg. 36 1 Campaign Other Document Handwritten notes laying out Garment's work in the 1972 presidential campaign. 1 pg. 36 1 8/31/1972 Campaign Memo From "Jeb" to "Gorden" RE: attached material. 1 pg. 36 1 8/28/1972 Campaign Letter From Garment to Magruder RE: attached campaign ideas. 1 pg. Monday, October 17, 2011 Page 7 of 14 Box Number Folder Number Document Date No Date Subject Document Type Document Description 36 1 Campaign Letter From a member of Harvard Uniersity's Department of Government to Garment RE: campaign advice. 5 pgs. 36 1 8/16/1972 Campaign Letter From Paul Weaver to Garment RE: attached information from Lipset. 1 pg. 36 1 > Campaign Other Document "Proposal for a 1972 Survey of American Professoriate" on the political campaign authored by Seymour Lipset and Everett Ladd, Jr. 7 pgs. 36 1 8/21/1972 Campaign Letter From Norman Podhoretz to Garment RE: attached articles relating to the election. 1 pg. 36 1 Campaign Newspaper An article from "Commentary" titled "McGovern and the Jews: A Debate," written by Nathan Glazer and Milton Himmelfarb. 9 pgs. Monday, October 17, 2011 Page 8 of 14 Box Number Folder Number Document Date No Date Subject Document Type Document Description 36 1 Campaign Newspaper A "Commentary" editorial written by Norman Podhoretz titled "Between Nixon and the New Politics." 3 pgs. 36 1 8/14/1972 Campaign Letter From Peter P. Witonski to Garment RE: a memo on intellectuals. 1 pg. 36 1 8/14/1972 Campaign Memo From Witonski to Garment RE: intellecual support for RN in 1972. 4 pgs. 36 1 9/8/1972 Campaign Report From Strachan to Chapin RE: attached campaign documents. Handwritten noted added by unknown. 1 pg. 36 1 9/7/1972 Campaign Memo From Magruder to MacGregor RE: a joint advertising program involving Nixon State Chairmen and Nixon State Finance Chairmen. Proposed letters to the two groups attached. 8 pgs. Monday, October 17, 2011 Page 9 of 14 Box Number Folder Number Document Date No Date Subject Document Type Document Description 36 1 7/20/1972 Campaign Memo From RN to C. Langhorne Washburn RE: advertising charges related to the presidential campaign. 2 pgs. 36 1 Campaign Other Document Handwritten notes relaying information obtained from "L," "G," and Collins. 1 pg. 36 1 9/6/1972 Campaign Memo From MacGregor to Colson RE: the establishment of a committee for mailings to labor groups. 1 pg. 36 1 9/12/1972 Campaign Memo From Strachan to Magruder RE: victory plans for various states. Handwritten note added by unknown. 1 pg. 36 1 8/29/1972 Campaign Memo From L. Robert Morgan, through Magruder, to MacGregor RE: Committee for the Re- election of the President campaign mailings to New Jersey and California. Draft of proposed letters and other mailings attached. 14 pgs. Monday, October 17, 2011 Page 10 of 14 Box Number Folder Number Document Date No Date Subject Document Type Document Description 36 1 8/28/1972 Campaign Memo From Morgan, through Magruder, to MacGregor RE: campaign literature for Spanish speakers. Proposed letter and mailing information attached. 13 pgs. 36 1 7/14/1972 Campaign Memo From Morgan, through Magruder, to MacGregor RE: options for mass campaign mailings. State data base schedule, budgets, and Committee Computer Programming Format Manual attached. 22 pgs. 36 1 9/6/1972 Campaign Memo From Bob Marik, through Magruder, to MacGregor RE: signatures for a New Jersey mailing. Handwritten note added by unknown. 1 pg. 36 1 9/13/1972 Campaign Memo From Marik, through Magruder, to MacGregor RE: mailing strategy recommendations for key election states. 2 pgs. 36 1 9/12/1972 Campaign Memo From Robert Hatch to Robert Morgan RE: sending out a letter from the Committee for the Re-election of the President to members of important California unions. 1 pg. Monday, October 17, 2011 Page 11 of 14 Box Number Folder Number Document Date No Date Subject Document Type Document Description 36 1 9/13/1972 Campaign Memo From Magruder to MacGregor RE: a letter to key county officials in Illinois. Draft of letter attached. 3 pgs. 36 1 8/18/1972 Campaign Memo From Marik to Morgan RE: letterheads and signatures on key campaign mailings. 6 pgs. 36 1 8/17/1972 Campaign Letter From Thomas G. Dunn to Marik RE: approving the use of his name on a Committee for the Re-election of the President mailing. 1 pg. 36 1 8/28/1972 Campaign Memo From Morgan, through Magruder, to MacGregor RE: the use of a "Concerned Citizens for the Re-election of the President" group to persuade Jewish voters to vote for RN. Material from the group attached. 14 pgs. 36 1 9/5/1972 Campaign Memo From Magruder to MacGregor RE: digital information on voters in key election states. 2 pgs. Monday, October 17, 2011 Page 12 of 14 Box Number Folder Number Document Date No Date Subject Document Type Document Description 36 1 9/6/1972 Campaign Memo From Marik, through Magruder, to MacGregor RE: obtaining Illinois Senator Percy's signature for a campaign letter, despite Haldeman's reservations. 1 pg. 36 1 9/11/1972 Campaign Memo From Magruder to Malek RE: providing voter information to various states. 2 pgs. 36 1 9/7/1972 Campaign Memo From Morgan, through Magruder, to MacGregor RE: campaign mailing material for California, New Jersey, and Illinois. Campaign material attached. 26 pgs. 36 1 9/5/1972 Campaign Memo From Magruder to MacGregor RE: a campaign letter to food industry leaders. Handwritten note added by unknown. 1 pg. 36 1 9/1/1972 Campaign Memo From Morgan to Magruder RE: a copy of a letter from Jeno F. Paulucci to key food industry leaders. Handwritten notes added by unknown. Draft of letter and other relevant campaign material attached. 6 pgs. Monday, October 17, 2011 Page 13 of 14 Box Number Folder Number Document Date No Date Subject Document Type Document Description 36 1 9/5/1972 Campaign Memo From Magruder to MacGregor RE: a letter to food industry leaders. Handwritten note added by unknown. Draft of letter and other relevant campaign material attached. 6 pg. Monday, October 17, 2011 Page 14 of 14 9/11 MF A F s S Political matters ha Rue, Bauetr, and Finances Receiver) (Mai Gregor, Ston, Evans, Magueler, malel, Udle The Budget committed met Sep 6 in the Rerst of the regular meetings to review compaign expenditures In the future next weeky the meetings will be held on Mondays so that advertising commitment decisions can be made. Slans' analysis was rather pessimistic noting several of expenditures exceeding budget allocations. Ene The all group decided to establisa a living 30% prokes preeze at 1701, with a total of 42? approximately of which 140 are professional and 608 are support. Stans noted that receipts were not coming in as quickly as expectal. He attributed this to the substantiate amount of time he has had to noted said that he could not spend on the watergate Caper. Me pleaded asked that every contact all the people who have committed butnot delivered only Kalmborl could help him out of seiccessfully. Mac Greger said he would tall with Kalmback You -ndicated Mar Gregor will Mac Gregor will try to inerease the states' contributions by use of a Stons prepared quota chart. The only states that is are a real problem are in Ohio-where Spence Shore, the St Repul Finance Chaiman, aas included Slans' vengeful wrathing Ind-wpee-nothing has been had lan raised; and Pa & - which after boggd down by intial aganizational problems. seems MR. GORDON C. STRACHAN COMMITTEE FOR THE RE-ELECTION OF THE PRESIDENT MEMORANDUM September 8, 1972 MEMORANDUM FOR MEMBERS OF THE BUDGET COMMITTEE FROM: CLARK MacGREGOR SUBJECT: Budget Committee Meeting, Wednesday, September 6, 1972 1. $500,000 is to be deducted from direct mail and given to campaign materials. 2. The $100,000 it will cost to run the women's surrogate program will be charged against the Tour Office's present budget. 3. Stans will not release any funds to November Group until it sub- mits a $6.2 million budget. (The $6.2 million represents the total cost to Re-elect Committee -- not just media costs). 4. The convention budget is to be reviewed by Barrick and Timmons, and Timmons is then to attend the next Budget Committee meeting to discuss convention spending. Every convention item which can be charged against the RNC's Arrangement Committee budget will be charged against that budget. 5. Odle is to provide MacGregor and Stans with samples of the various Colson mailings. 6. $200,000 is to be taken from the Citizens budget making that budget $2.154 million, and put into campaign materials to finance voter bloc campaign materials, thus creating a $2.2 million campaign materials budget. 7. The Executive budget should be raised to reflect the increased activity by Ed Failor's operation. Colson's mailing budget should be reduced by the amount Failor's budget is raised. 8. A new Administrative budget should be put together, showing the increase in fixed costs. 9. A freeze on additional staff hiring will go into effect COB Wednesday, September 6. (See attached memo). -2- 10. The Budget Meetings will shift to Monday afternoons at 3:00 p.m. beginning Monday, September 25. 11. The next meeting will be Wednesday, September 13, at 3:00 p.m. Committee for the Re-election of the President MEMORANDUM September 6, 1972 MEMORANDUM FOR THE STAFF FROM: CLARK MAC gregor(?/) At a Budget Meeting today, Mr. Stans and I agreed that as of today we will not add any additional personnel to the campaign staff between now and November -- regardless of whether they have been budgeted for or planned. In other words, if a per- son is not on the payroll today, he will not go on the payroll at all. While there should not be any exceptions to this rule, any requests for exceptions should be made in writing to Rob Odle who will then bring the re- quest to my attention. 9/6 cm, Stone, TWE, Barik, J8m, odle, Lakue Stano- - 45m mentioned as possil 10 m - is Deren te 3.5-mil- Palane nately Spent 14 m oince apr. 7 - -Recil 2.2 but sent to states -End of me payroll proes. 460, ock- payroll - next 10 days will have to cover. - get 5 m for 19/26 dinner - Real crisis in Oct. - St Budgets - are under centrol Fully funded - by end - nate Budget in serious trouble of ag 4.6; punded 5.4 Э Polls have dried up $ - large contrilis - who we need t. 2 watergate has Qurt as toa mijor gifts degree in the Ridd -Scans 18100,000 day millions behind gets 20 letters a day. 9/5 - Derect mail is 5,000.00 day, 2 days last Q - -Talcen all of Stanstime 4-swlts wel- 1 ml 3 argans OK w/TWE, washern, expended. Lee nunn 4 now Grp Request - bank wire no, 500,000 on 9/4 / violates agre - ner Grp will not live w/in 6m budget JSM- nor Gup will be w/in 6. 3t each we present argu's 5 Cand support- - 6 Slons - wants to cut hell out of cuc meys on Item 72 - 7 cm wonts sample of megs pr/cuc + willesevise Centrol 8 Conventin Scep - Slans - was (Teat Case) BT respons ?-any discipline cm will meet w/ BT + Stans, etc. cm - we de many things bee/wH ordered & begin stopping hat Slans memo shows no pre-pymts d Prl cm memo, Research 2 mil prepaid - 5 mil 5 of unexpended bal litizens Fm-no probs w/in 1,281 - FM to check Youth, FM willtry to save. materials - there are probs + cpls FM Executive - Failer - why over budget, getricuc programs w/ Chotiner, etc, Scans - wants budget Probab wonts total 100,000 admenis - function of payroll t. spake offe- are fixed costs. stans - start will out back do update budget. cutting Salaries bad on staff. Off admin - of supplies staff - FM + 5m - holding on staff, new trying to transfer will cut back cm. - no more paid personnell, - Total preeze on hering COB, 9/6 GSA - may purchase our office supplies Slans - get indep valuations ! 20 wats lines - all used, next will new figures peRel Cale new Bridgt mty - 2 wells on men is Slons, TWE, K, Hofgren, Shreiber- - -only ones bunging in beg $ cm togotok. won't come to D.C. permanently uses E.t P. as excuse On "ollerprogats" harBmellons of slin commts that are not in 5m scolare - Scans - 10 official + unoffinal Higs, cm - Finance People say will make commits. 9/8- - Thermem chart of whl Sts are mty budget, Clans- only ineentive tell comp FM+ I manager no & Our camp cm unless they raise it. - derebts MeG derect mail as effective as they claim - MEG "hurting for $ " - MCG has put for $ on media -welly repert Ino, Pa, Ohio, A only proe sts' "nothing" Screw Spence shore post 11/7 1st Rep Fin chmn Key - straight now CONFIDENTIAL/SENSITIVE COMMITTEE FOR THE RE-ELECTION OF THE PRESIDENT Budget Post April 7 R. C. Odle, Jr., July 20, 1972 Division Responsibility Budget Comments Advertising Dailey $ 6,293,000 Represents total cost of November Group to Re-elect Committee -- media costs, salaries, overhead, etc. Emphasis in advertising on key states. Some dollars which might have gone to this budget now scheduled for direct mail and telephone operations (see below). Campaign Materials Dailey $ 1,500,000 Lowest possible figure -- emphasis on placing materials in key states. Cost $2 million in 1968. Candidate Support Magruder/Malek $ 1,380,000 Represents White House support account: Presidential and First Family travel, White House mailing program, 1 etc. Includes only $50,000 for Vice Presidential travel. Does not include funds for special Presidential use which may later be required in the amount of $70,000 $100,000. Convention Timmons $ 476,000 Includes all costs associated with convention and travel to and from convention. Covers entire Nixon campaign participation in convention. PR/Media Miller/Shumway $ 740,000 All expenses associated with Division: salaries, payroll burden, all publications and "programs. Polling Teeter $ 790,000 Firm estimate based on what has been approved. Increased $40,000 over last projected total due to special White House polling. Emphasis on key states. Research and Planning, Marik $ 7,785,000 $5,490,000 for direct mail, $1,900,000 for telephone Direct Mail, operations, $180,000 for computer maps, Compass Telephone Operations Systems, data processing, balance for salaries, travel, payroll burden. Concentrates on key states. "Citizens" activity: Malek $ 2,354,000 Entire cost of all voter bloc and citizens groups, special groups and plus overall Citizens coordination, national volunteers committees (women) program, Ballot Security, etc. Less than 1968 figure. Does not include voter bloc materials. Scheduling Porter $ 260,000 Scheduling of all surrogates, celebrities, athletes, American Music; staff salaries, payroll burden, etc. Tour Office Foust $ 974,000 All advance and tour office costs: most funds for travel of surrogates and advance personnel. Executive Failor $ 60,000 Primarily salaries and payroll burden for Failor operation and other special assistants. Administration Magruder/Odle $ 343,000 Basically salaries and payroll burden for campaign director's office; deputy director, security guards, correspondence and personnel units, etc. Office Administration Odle $ 789,000 Rents, telephones, furniture, office equipment, autos, typewriters, office supplies, leasehold im- provements, etc. Running higher than previously expected. SUB-TOTAL $ 23,744,000 Funds spent prior to April 7 $ 3,110,000 All funds spent by all division but does not include pre-payments. SUB-TOTAL $ 26,854,000 Finance Committee Budget Stans/Barrick $ 865,000 Does not include costs of running office covered above. SUB-TOTAL $ 27,719,000 Political Division Malek $ 781,000 Salaries, payroll burden, travel, etc. Also includes voter registration materials. State Support Malek $ 11,500,000 TOTAL $ 40,000,000 4 FINANCE COMMITTEE TO RE-ELECT THE PRESIDENT e l of 3 BUDGET COMPARISO OF ACTUAL EXPENDITURES TOTAL THROUGH UNEXPENDED EXPENSE CATEGORY BUDGET BALANCE OPERATING ACCOUNTS AND DEPARTMENTS 32000 PRINT MEDIA 22,656 Advertising 5,368,000 580,248 4,787,752 Accts. 33000-Billboards 2,375 35000-Broadcast Product. 7241 36000-Print Production 231 38000-Agency Fees 449,680 Dept.17-Advertising 98,065 580,248 Campaign Materials 1,500,000 1,320,796 179,204 Accts. #60000-Campaign Materials 1,125,892 60010-Printed Matter 194,898 1,322,796 Candidate Support 1,380,000 480,998 899,002 Dept. 70-Pres.and 1st Family 63963 71-White House Staff 19,723 72-Public Relations 206, 295 73-The Vice President 162,043 Accts.#66000-Expenditures prior to dept. breakout 29,374 Total 480,998 Convention 451,000 549,036 < 98,036> Acct. #69000-Convention 511475 Dept. 19-Convention 37,561 549036 P/R - Media 677,000 348,818 328,182 Acct.- #60050-P/R Publications 153.237 Dept. 16-Public Relations 195,581 348,818 Polling 590,000 230,047 359,953 Acct. #67100-Polling & Research 230,047 Dept. 15-Included in Marik's Research & Planning Chgs. - 230,047 Research, Planning, Direct Mail, Telephone Operations 5,285,000 1726,031 3558,969 Acct. #34000-Telephone 71222 60070-Pol. Direct Mail 1,340,051 Dept. 15-Pohhing & Research 314,697 1,726, 031 age 2 of 3 ACTUAL EXPENDITURES TOTAL THROUGH UNEXPENDED EXPENSE CATEGORY BUDGET BALANCE OPERATING ACCOUNTS AND DEPARTMENTS Citizens Activity 2,354,000 1,072,662 1,281,338 Dept.30-Agriculture 63213 31-Black 45,155 32-Business & Industry 103,396 33-Elderly 632339 34-Ethnic 28,604 35-Jewish 51,179 36-Spanish 39,348 37-Women 76,622 38-Youth 3-26-975 39-Transient 26,208 40-Labor 32.575 41-Veterans 31,401 42-Lawyers 16,679 43-Physicians 17,036 44-Citizens 137,899 43-Educators 7,122 1,072,662 Scheduling 260,000 Tour Office 974,000 1,234,000 229,546 1,004,454 Acct.66500-Spksmen Res. Support 47.050 Dept.13-Spokesmen 182,496 229,546 Executive 60,000 63,883 ( 3,883 Dept.10-Executive 63,883 Administration 343,000 344,304 6 1,304) Dept.12-Administration 344,304 Office Administration 731,520 793,305 (61,785) Accts. #51000-Postage 82,987 52000-Office Supplies 145,023 52100-Telephone 205,209 53000-Insurance Taxes 14,504 54000-Rent-Non Fin. Dept. 154,906 55000-Leasehold Improve- 27,226 ments 56000-Furn.Equip.Rented 131,873 57000-Furn.Equip.Purchased 31:577 793,305 Sub Total 19,973,520 7,739,675 12,233,845 Funds Spent prior to 4/7 3,110,000 - 3,110,000 ACTUAL age 3 of EXPENDITURES TOTAL THROUGH UNEXPENDED EXPENSE CATEGORY BUDGET BALANCE OPERATING ACCOUNTS AND DEPARTMENTS Sub-Total 23,083,520 10,849,675 12,233,845 Finance Committee 865,000 381,176 483,824 Accts. #70100-75000 381,176 Sub-Total 23948520 11,230,851 12,717,669 Political 781,000 336,132 444,868 Dept. 14-Political 240; 103 18-Field Operations 63,593 20-Ballot Security 32,436 336,132 State Support 10,777,500 4,394,956 6,382,544 Transfers of Funds 2,175,960 Major Gifts 1863.412 Over $100 money retained in states 700 594 4,394,956 RNC - Unallocated (180,000) (180,000) TOTAL 35,327,020 15,961,939 19,365,081 COMMITTEE FOR THE RE-ELECTION OF THE PRESIDENT MEMORANDUM September 14, 1972 MEMORANDUM FOR MEMBERS OF THE BUDGET COMMITTEE FROM: CLARK MacGREGOR SUBJECT: Budget Committee Meeting, Wednesday, September 13, 1972 PRESENT: Barrick, Dailey, Evans, Joanou, Jones, LaRue, MacGregor, Magruder, Nunn, Odle, Reisner, Stans, Strachan 1) The following advertising commitments are authorized subject to review and possible cancellation at the Budget Committee meeting on Monday, September 25: $2,271,909 for network television, $180,700 for voter bloc advertising, and $335,000 for Democrats for Nixon. It is understood that we will continue to operate within the $6.2 million dollar advertising budget even though we have made these tentative commitments. 2) We will not cut back on direct mail at this point, but we will continue to evaluate the electronic media expenditures versus direct mail expenditures. 3) All campaign divisions will give top priority and their maximum support and effort to the Finance Committee's Night for Nixon. 4) The proposal by Anne Armstrong for a bus tour is rejected. This will be communicated to her by Odle. (After the budget meeting Odle talked to Anne and told her the money was not available for the program from 1701. Anne said she would explore the possibility with Thomas B. Evans and Lang Washburn of raising $40,000 through the RNC for this purpose.) 5) Peter Dailey is to meet with Bailey Howard regarding Howard's proposal to donate $20,000 to the Committee which the Committee would match with $20,000 additional for weekly newspaper advertise- ments. Dailey is then to bring the proposal in completed form back to the Budget Committee for approval. (Subsequent to the budget meeting Odle called Herb Klein at Lang Washburn's request to inform him of the action of the Budget Committee. Howard is in California already at work on the program but Klein will -have Howard call Dailey inmediately to discuss it.) -2- 6) The next meeting of the Budget Committee will be Wednesday, September 20, at 3:00 p.m. The meeting after that will be on Monday, September 25, at 3:00 p.m., and every Monday at 3:00 p.m. thereaf ter. : A copy of the revised budget is attached. CONFIDENTIA /SENSITIVE COMMITTEE 10R THE RL-ELECTION OF THE PRESIDENT Budget Post April 7 R. C. Odle, Jr., September 13, 1972 Division Responsibility Budget Comments Administration Odle $ 594,000 Basically salaries and payroll burden for compaign director's office, deputy director, administrative personnel, counsel, security, correspondence, and personnel units, etc. Includes payroll burden. Advertising Dailey $ 6,293,000 Represents total cost of November Group to Re-elect Committee media costs, salaries, everhead, etc. Campaign Materials Dailey/Malck 1 $ 2,200,000 Includes $200,000 for voter bloc materials. Candidate Support Magruder/Malek $ 1,347,000 Represents White House Support account: Presidentia and First Family travel, White liouse mailing pro- gram, etc. Vice Presidential travel and advanceber for President and Vice President also to to charges to this account. Citizens and voter Malek $ 2,151,000 Entire cost of all citizens groups and voter Block. bloc groups Voter bloc materials included under "campaign materials." Convention Timmons $ 476,000 Covers 1701 and White House participation in con- vention. Could run higher, but Timmons/Barrick are determing what costs may be charged to RNC and various voter blocs. Executive Failor $ 93,000 Primarily salaries and payroll burden for Failor operation and other special assistants. Finance Committee Stans/Barrick $ 865,000 Office costs covered under "Office Administration. Office Administration Odle $ 1,126,000 Rents, telephones, furniture, office aquipment, office supplies, postage, ressenger servic., autos, typewriters, %erex equipment, leaschold improve- ments, etc., for all divisions. Political Division Malek $ 781,000 Salaries, payrell burden, travel, etc. Also includes voter registration materials. Polling Teeter $ 790,000 Firm estimate based on what has been approved. Press Office Abrahams $ 740,000 Salaries, payroll burden, publications, programs. Research and Planning, Marik $ 7,285,000 $4,990,000 for direct Lail, $1,900,000 for trie- Direct Mail and Tele- phone operations, $180,000 for computer nape, phone Operations Compass Systems, data processing, balance for salaries, travel, payroll burden. Scheduling Porter $ 260,000 Scheduling of all surrogates, celebrities, athletes, American Music; payroll, etc. State Support Malck $ 11,500,000 State re-elect committees costs. Tour Office Foust $ 974,000 All advance and tour office costs: most funds for travel of surregates and advancence. Women's surrogate program also charged against this account (to cost $100,000). SUB-TOTAL $ 37,478,000 Funds spent prior to April 7 by all Divisions $ 3,110,000 Does not include pre-payments TOTAL $ 40,588,000 Increase over $40 million due to flxed costs in Administration and Office Administration. FINANCE COMMITTEE TO RE-ELECT THE PRESIDENT age 1 of 3 BUDGET COMPARISO AS OF 9-11-72 ACTUAL EXPENDITURES TOTAL THROUGH UNEXPENDED EXPENSE CATEGORY BUDGET 9-11-72 BALANCE OPERATING ACCOUNTS AND DEPARTMENTS 32000-PRINT MEDIA 22,656 Advertising 5,368,000 574,657 4793,343 Accts. 33000-Billboards 2,575 35000-Broadcast Product. 7,041 36000-Print Production 251 38000-Agency Fees Dept.17-Advertising 93,25 Campaign Materials 2,200,000 1,617,456 582,544 Accts. #60000-Campaign Materials 1,402,558 60010-Printed Matter 194 / 1,614,900 / Candidate Support 1,347,000 610,330 736,670 Dept. 70-Pres. and 1st Family 62 71-White House Staff 31 / 16 3/1 72-Public Relations 315 73-The Vice President 123,496 Accts. #66000 Expenditures prior to dept. breakout 27,331 Total 6.1 Convention 1 I 451000 516,443 65,443> Acct. #69000-Convention 470.00 Dept. 19-Convention 45 P/R - Media 677,000 361,846 315,154 Acct. #60050-P/R Publications Dept. 16-Public Relations 199.111 Polling 590,000 230,045 359,955 Acct. #67100-Polling & Research 250.005 Dept. 15-Included in Marik's Research & Planning Chgs. 230,045 Research, Planning, Direct Mail, Telephone Operations 4,785,000 2,014,846 2,770,154 Acct. #34000-Telephone 1,698,035 60070-Pol. Direct Mail Dept. 15-Polling & Research 316,211 2,014,246 1 ADJUSTED FOR TRANSFeRS TO youth Dept AND campaign materials. Page 2 of 3 ACTUAL 911-72 EXPENDITURES TOTAL THROUGH UNEXPENDED EXPENSE CATEGORY BUDGET 9-11-72 BALANCE OPERATING ACCOUNTS AND DEPARTMENTS Citizens Activity 2,154,000 990,581 1,163,419 Dept. 30-Agriculture 69905 31-Black 45581 32-Business & Industry 120,122 33-Elderly 70.545 34-Ethnic 21,971 35-Jewish 52,541 36-Spanish 40,286 37-Women REFLECTS CONVENTIONS 105,448 38-Youth RECEIPTS) 178,769 39-Transient 29,147 40-Labor 32,700 41-Veterans 40,740 42-Lawyers 17,343 43-Physicians 17,037 44-Citizens 141.110 43-Educators 7,134 990.581 Scheduling 260,000 Tour Office 974,000 1,234,000 241,266 992,734 Acct.66500-Spksmen Res. Support 53,854 Dept. 13-Spokesmen 189,412 H 24,266 Executive 93,000 64,002 28,998 Dept.10-Executive 64,002 Administration 594.000 352,129 241,871 Dept.12-Administration 350.121 Office Administration 1,068,520 870,588 197,932 Accts.51000-Postage 91,988 52000-Office Supplies 52100-Telephone 204.60 53000-Insurance Taxes 17/10/19 54000-Rent-Non Fin. Dept. 168471 55000-Leasehold Improve- 341116 ments 56000-Furn.Equip.Rented 156,010 57000-Furn.Equip.Purchased 31,000 870,557 Funds Spent prior to 4/7 3,110,000 3,110,000 1 ACTUAL 9-11-72 Page 3 of EXPENDITURES TOTAL THROUGH UNEXPENDED EXPENSE CATEGORY BUDGET 9-11-22 BALANCE OPERATING ACCOUNTS AND DEPARTMENTS Finance Committee 865,000 405,816 459,184 Accts. #70100-75000 405,816 Political 781,000 364,131 416,869 Dept. 14-Political 260,557 18-Field Operations 63,593 20-Ballot Security 39,981 364.131 State Support 10,777,500 5,251,105 5,526,395 Transfers of Funds 2,220,000 Major Gifts $407,104 Over- $100 money retained in UNDER- states(s) 624,000 A A 5,251,105 RNC - Unallocated <180,000> <113,853 > < 66,147> PREPAYMENT TOTAL 35,915,020 17461,388 18,453,632 A $113,853 charged to white House Support- PAGE / of this Report B AS of soptember 1, 1972 Budget INCREASE Total 1/31/72 $35,327,020 INCREASES; 1. Admin. Dept 251,000 2. office Admin. Cost 337,000 35,915, 020 Dent 9/13 me Millon - made deal + publicijed in of did aim nH - Reterson lost ra -better surprise to have beat hem now + new cand w/p. wuld win. Colo - aspinall - just as soon gene - knewell along a chance to 9/12 take him in gene very arll on clirid 119 Briefings gol + inoile unfo on sills + really eithed Dams for REN P remarks very ord not what suggested but won't tell people or - not too ingrated - shld have called Aole, Evant Dent there RNC + got stuation arms up to store eys tight econ control + do much for 1701. Rnc will see Jm 9/13 is in better shape today than under Morten T - has ego probs but a - Bany Mountain - gd pen golf organis situation Rent covered w/ P the audio for see in last was Sen cands t P said will - Still need $ - -no commit for 50g to Sen races, Rep -Rey Ldrs got more than expected on 9/12 - do not need to be pumped any more erefore not. 7 Coottails not that helpful- will vote for Pt Oen Dems dun line -Mong rapes dose as hell must do something w/ Steen -isn't Either wife ill- wife ill - K or - Jack andersen Rollins a way way Leedunn says were not in there getting the $ we THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON September 13, 1972 MEMORANDUM FOR: THE PRESIDENT FROM: HARRY S. DENT WBH for SUBJECT: State Primaries Held Sept. 12 Arizona Governor: No race. Senate: No race. House: 1st District. Rep. John Rhodes (R) won handily. 2nd District. Rep. Morris K. Udall (D) was unopposed; will face Dr. Eugene Savoie (R) in Nov. 3rd District. Rep. Sam Steiger (D) was unopposed; will face Dr. Ted Wyckoff (R) in November. 4th District (new). As of 6 a.m. computer in the district was broken, count not ready. Colorado be weat closeay Governor: No race. Senate: Senator Gordon Allott was unopposed. Floyd Haskell, who left GOP over Cambodian incursion, won Democrat nomination. House: 1st District. Rep. James D. McKevitt (R) will face Democrat Patricia Shroeder. 2nd District. Rep. Donald Brotzman (R) will take on Francis W. Brush (D) 3rd District. Rep. Frank Evans (D) will be challenged by Chuck Brady (R). suprise x 4th District. Rep. Wayne Aspinall (D) was upset by Professor Alan Merson (D), who will face James P. Johnson (R) - now a chance- 5th District (new). State Senator William L. Armstrong (R) will face Byron 'L. Johnson (D). - 2 - Florida Governor: No race. Senate: No race. House: 1st District. Rep. Robert L. F. Sikes (D) won renom- ination. Unopposed in November. 2nd District. Rep. Don Fuqua (D) was renominated, also unopposed in November. 3rd District. Rep. Charles Bennett (D) will be challenged by John S. Bowen (R). 4th District. Rep. William V. Chappell (D) will face P. T. Fleuchaus (R). Coulen 5th District (new). Count not completed as of 7 a.m. 6th District. C. W. Young (R), incumbent in the old 8th, will face Michael O. Plunkett (D). 7th District. Old 6th incumbent Sam Gibbons (D) will be challenged by Robert A. Carter (R). 8th District. Rep. James A. Haley (D), of the old 7th, will take on Roy Thompson Jr. (R). 9th District. Rep. Louis Frey (R) was unopposed and seats will be in November. -10th District (new) L. A. Bafalis (R), and a run-off seems certain between the four Democrats. 11th District. It will be old 9th incumbent Paul G. Rogers (D) against Joel Gustafson (R). 12th District. Rep. J. Herbert Burke (R), of the old 10th, coalin will be faced by James Stephanis (D). 13th District (new). Count not completed as of 7 a.m. 14th District. Rep. Claude Pepper (D) will meet Evelio S. Estrella (R). 15th District. Rep. Dante Fascell will apparently face Ellis Rubin (R). Minnesota Governor: No race Senate: Senator Walter Mondale (D) had no problem being renominated, and will face Rev. Philip Hansen (R), a Lutheran minister. - 3 - House: 1st District. Rep. Al Quie (R) will face Charles Thompson (DFL) 2nd District. Rep. Archer Nelsen (R) will face Charlie Repany mwo Turnbull (DFL) 3rd District. Rep. William Frenzel (R) will be challenged by Jim Bell (DFL) . 4th District. Rep. Joseph Karth (DFL) will face Steve Thompson (R). 5th District. Rep. Donald Fraser (DFL) will face Al Davisson (R). 6th District. Rep. John Zwach will be up against Richard Nolan (DFL) . 7th District. Rep. Bob Bergland (DFL) will take on Jon Haaven (R). 8th District. Rep. John Blatnik (DFL) held off three challengers and will face Edward Johnson (R). New Hampshire you will but urn probably Governor: Meldrin Thomson has grabbed the GOP nomination from Gov. Walter Peterson. It appears Roger J. Crowley will win the Democrat nod. Ge-loriga Senate: Former Governor Wesley Powell, will run for the GOP against Sen. Thomas McIntyre. Lwill House: 1st District Tough Rep. Louis Wyman (R) will face former GOP Congressman Chester E. Merrow, who swept Race the Democrat field. thenged. Vermont andrew blag. Biman d Governor: Luther Hackett (R) will face Thomas Salmon for the office of retiring Governor Deane Davis South Carolina (D) unpopuler A special run-off election was held in the 6th District - 4 - twint aung between incumbent John McMillan (D) and John Jenrette (D) suprese Jenrette is the apparent winner, by about 900 votes. A recount is likely. There is a ghost GOP candidate. Rep Cond will be beefed up Wisconsin Governor: No race. Senate: No race. House: 1st District. Rep. Les Aspin (D) will be faced by Merril E. Stalbaum (oR. 2nd District. Rep. Robert W. Kastenmeier (D) will run against J. Michael Kelly (R). 3rd District. Rep. Vernon Thompson (R) and Walter Thoresen (D). 4th District. Rep. Clement Zablocki (D) will take on Phillip D. Mrozinski (R). 5th District. Rep. Henry Reuss (D) will face Frederick Van Hecke (R). 6th District. Rep. William Steiger (R) will be opposed by more James A. Adams (D). + 7th District. Rep. David Obey (D) will face former 10th Rep. Alvin O'Konski (R) Redistricted 8th District. Harold Froelich (R) will oppose Rev. Robert J. Cornell (D). 9th District. Rep. Glenn Davis (R) will be opposed by Ralph A. Fine (D). tec: Haldemen MEMORANDUM THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON August 23, 1972 TO: Harry S. Dent FROM: Brad E. Hainsworth RE: OKLAHOMA The President: The State GOP Chairman, Clarence Warner, predicts that the President will carry the state by 200,000 votes (1968: 148,039). If this should prove to be the case, the Republicans can win the Senate seat and possibly pick up the Second Congressional District Seat. McGovern has never been popular and the Eagleton affair has further eroded his support. Governor: No race Senate: Fred Harris (D) is not seeking re-election. GOP is favored. Congressman Ed Edmondson handily won the Democrat primary. The Republican is Dewey Bartlett. The President should be a big help in this race. House: Run-off election is September 19, 1972. 1st District: Page Belcher (R) is not seeking re-election. The Republican is favored. A run- off will be necessary between ex-Tulsa Mayor James Hewgley and ex-U.S. Attorney Robert Rizley. The Democrat is James Jones. 2nd District: Ed Edmondson (D) is running for the Senate. Democrat Clem McSpadden is favored. The Republican is Emery Toliver. Harry S. Dent August 23, 1972 Page 2 3rd District: Carl Albert (D) will win. No Republican. 4th District: Tom Steed (D) should win. The Republican is William Crozier. 5th District: John Jarman (D) should win. The Republican is Llewellyn Keller. 6th District: John "Happy" Camp (R) should win. The Democrat is William Schmitt. Issues: The President's Vietnam posture is favored. Bussing will be a plus in Oklahoma City and Tulsa. The economy will be the main issue. There is some un- employment, but the Space Shuttle will be of help. MEMORANDUM bcc: H. R. Haldeman THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON August 29, 1972 TO: Harry S. Dent FROM: Brad E. Hainsworth RE: GEORGIA The President: The Democrats appear to be turning more and more to President Nixon but not necessarily to other GOP candidates. If voters go to the polls, the President should carry the state. Governor: No race Senate: David Gambrell (D) was unseated in a run off election yesterday by Sam Nunn, a young wealthy state legislator. In a surprise move blacks (LeRoy Johnson and Julian Bond) endorsed Nunn. The effect and meaning of this is not yet clear to state GOP leaders. Lester Maddox also endorsed Nunn. Repubican Fletcher Thompson would have had a better chance against Gambrell who appeared more liberal than Nunn and vascillated on bussing. Presidential coattails may help Thompson, and is favored. House: 1st District: Democrat Elliott Hagen was defeated by his former administrative assistant, Robert (B0) Ginn who should win. The Republican is William Gowan who is unpopular with Republicans. 2nd District: Dawson Mathis (D). No Republican. 3rd District: Jack Brinkley (D). No Republican. 4th District: Ben Blackburn (R) should win. Democrat is Odel Welborn. Page 2 August 29, 1972 5th District: No incumbent. Very close. Democrat is Andrew Young (Black) Republican is Rodney Cook. 6th District: John Flynt, Jr. (D) No Republican; Ray Gurley did not qualify. 7th District: John Davis (D). Favored. The Republican is Charles Sherrill. 8th District: William Stuckey (D) Close. Republican Ronnie Thompson has been hospitalized with depression due to an air accident. He also has had some difficulties over a married woman, but this has not been in the press. 9th District: Phil Landrum (D) * No Republican. 10th District: Robert Stephens, Jr. (D) No Republican. Issues: Bussing is a volatile issue and favors the Administration. Vietnam is emerging as an issue, but the Administration is favored. Economic problems hurt with prices seen as climbing but wages held back by controls. MEMORANDUM bcc: H. R. Haldeman THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON September 8, 1972 TO: Harry S. Dent FROM: Brad E. Hainsworth RE: NEVADA The President: State GOP Officials are predicting a 25,000 vote margin for the President if things continue as they are presently. A recent poll in Clark County (Las Vegas) among Democrats only showed the President receiving 43% and McGovern 47%. Governor: No race. Senate: No race. House: Walter Baring (D) lost in the primary to William Bilbray, a young liberal who is favored. The Republican is David Towell. The GOP has an excellent chance, but registration favors the Democrat. Issues: Bussing is the prevailing issue. The White House has been instrumental in having the Justice Department file an amicus brief in behalf of the state on an urgent bussing appeal. This is going very well for the President. MEMORANDUM August 24, 1972 TO: Harry S. Dent FROM: Brad E. Hainsworth RE: WYOMING The President: The President should carry Wyoming. But the feeling persists that the Administration ignores the needs of the people. Ranchers are quick to point at preditor controls, and the ruling against pesticides. Governor: No race Senate: Clifford Hansen (R) should win. The Democrat is Mike Vinich (ran for State Auditor in 1970). House: Teno Roncalio (D) is favored. The Republicans have a viable candidate in Bill Kidd. A big Presidential vote could make a difference here. Issues: The environment, preditor control, and control on pesticides are the leading issues. BEH:) bee: MacGregor, Haldeman, Parker Dent 8/29 Rollins - on dands + wants to help + raise Menn - only 15. names for $ + as poe input pessed Cpls by Ger + sen re P pies + Proe in Field too selfish camp Hullin Dent 8/29 cover Field 0 pers cm $ probs- Stans only centact says now too cresy on Grand July Evans - alternative plan a Rollins get + Dent + malel into bills -het all 8Cs St will mtg need 0 mbtedsmen but can't get in FM'S way. conven a way P shaling hands, etc - nerted to WH on 9/12 cm meetings etc -Crelpful nere FU - in State many up things, 1701- too heartless, only care re P, need a little Ar, politiving wown people, FM just walled off on margiotta - nassall cnty fy NY cm wants to do politiding once but can't Do't all September 14, 1972 TO: Harry S. Dent FROM: Brad E. Hainsworth RE: NORTH DAKOTA to The President: Media polls show the President far ahead, and he should carry the state by a substantial margin. McGovern is weak and there is little evidence of the grass roots organization that looked immergent in the precinct caucuses this spring. GOP leaders expect a 20%-30% stay-home rate among Democrats, and this could have a positive affect on all racws. Governor: William Gust (D) is not seeking re-election. The Democrat is Congressman Art Link who feared defeat at the hands of Mark Andrews in a fight for the At-large House seat. The Republican is Lieutenant Governor Richard Larsen (36) who ran an extremely strong primary race winning approximately 698 of the vote - more than his primary opponent and Link together. Larsen should win. Senate: No race. House: At-large Mark Andrews (R) should win. The Democrat is State Chairman Richard Ista who could find no other candidate. Issues: 1. The Watergate Affair is hurting the President but not fatally. 2. Agriculture is not the hot issue it once was, thanks to the President's grain sales and to Butz's popularity. BEH:j bec: MacGregor, Parker, Haldeman A September 14, 1972 TO: Harry S. Dent FROM: Brad E. Hainsworth RE: NEW HAMPSHIRE to The President: The President should carry the state by a substantial margin and GOP officials look for a major coattail effect on all other state offices. Governor: Governor Walter Peterson, Jr. (R) was defeated in a major primary upset by Republican Mel Thompson. Peterson has been under heavy fire from Loeb for two years. The GOP will unite behind Thompson who should win. The Democrat is Roger Crowley. Senate: Thomas McIntyre (D) is in for a tough race from Republican Wesley Powell who is favored. Very close. House: Both seats are considered safe. 1st. District: Louis Wyman (R) should win. Democrat is Chester Merrow. 2nd District: James Cleveland (R) should win. Democrat is Charles Officer who nearly beat Cleveland in 1964. Issues: Personalities continue to predominate and Loeb never misses a chance at McGovern. The President has support over Vietnam. BEH:] bee: MacGregor, Parker, Haldeman September 13, 1972 TO: Harry S. Dent FROM: Brad E. Hainsworth RE: VERMONT The President: The President should carry Vermont. The state GOP and the state CREP are working in a coordinated effort which should pay off. McGovern is not well received throughout the state, but his organization is visible and he has strength in the under 25 vote. Governor: Dean C. Davis (R) is not seeking re- election. The Republican is Luther Hackett who should win. He has had political experience in the state legislature and is an attractive candidate. The Democrat is Thomas Salmon, a viable candidate, but this is not the year. Senate: No race. House: At-large: Dick Mallary (R) should win. The Democrat is ex-Congressman William Meyer. Issues: Among those not supporting the President, the chief issues is Vietnam; however, there is substantial support for the President's policies throughout the state. The economy is an issue and unemployment remains a problem in some areas. BEH:j bec: MacGregor, Parker, Haldeman AGENDA Budget Committee Meeting, Wednesday, September 13, 3:00 p.m. 1. Advertising discussion (Peter Dailey/Jeb Magruder). . / 2. Discussion of revised budget (Rob Odle). a. Rise in fixed costs of Administrative Division and Office Administration. b. Convention report. C. Adjustments to Campaign Materials, Candidate Support, Citizens, Executive, and Tour Office. 3. Discussion of income and spending (Maurice Stans/Paul Barrick). . 4. Discussion of post-freeze hiring (Clark MacGregor). . 9/14 MC Rumbles of Sen cands - anoyed that admin no concerned w/ Elee - mad at conn 1. Finances know in 1970 funds aired Hurll say no H avail. sugges -to have a cold blerded analysis of pickup of Sen seats -advise that being done -any loisen bet 1701 - Sent Hse comp com - poor. Demenici in n. m. Trouble at getting someone of Sheir - careful problems. Vic Lasly checking for MC 9/5 Chotiner H FM directly - mc not busy enough wells M.C. said to 58m happy cm => J8M: m chappy. 1000 on Derect mail - maybe revise in light of change cm wants Reckardoon W take on H cm wants to debate O Brien -Json / E&F / LaRue believe no debates peaiod me - 1st Report tomorree night beel ca or left usan 9/2. - only on mc G, trying to get surfeone on Shive story re cannen- It cover u/ 58m frot cm deiectly Oale re Bedget mays COMMITTEE FOR THE RE-ELECTION OF THE PRESIDENT MEMORANDUm September 9, 1972 MEMORANDUM FOR: MR. MURRAY M. CHOTINER FROM: ROBERT C. ODLE, JR. Despite my instructions to our mail room that your re- quests for messenger service to the White House are to receive top priority, I understand that you are still not satisfied with the response to your requests. We have three men in our mail room processing and de- livering several thousand pieces of mail each day. One of them (who has a White House pass) spends most of his time going back and forth to the White House. It is possible that when you call for a pick up, he will be at the White House, and, consequently, it will be a few minutes before he arrives in your offices in response to a request. We will assign a top priority to your requests and do the very best we can to get your envelopes to the White House as quickly as possible. When you do not feel you are getting the quality of ser- vice you feel you need, please let me know immediately (or Andy Lawrence in my absence) and we will take care of the problem. Just let us know. We're definitely not the White House mail room, but we're trying hard to be Number Two. cc: Mr. Jeb S. Magruder bcc: /Mr. Gordon C. Strachan Mr. G. Andrew Lawrence Mr. Nick Bungato September 14, 1972 MEMORANDUM FOR: H. R. HALDEMAN FROM: MURRAY CHOTINER How about the campaign exposing the McGovern triple phony play. I refer to Senators Kennedy, Humphrey, and Muskie travelling with him in segments. 1 In the first place, I have never heard of a presidential candidate taking people along to bolster his campaign. Usually, the nominee carries along candidates for lesser offices in order to bolster them. This is bolstering in reverse. Phony No. 1 Senator Kennedy pretends to support McGovern but really doesn't want him to win. The reason for this is if McGovern wins, Shriver wins. If Shriver wins, Kennedy can't run for President until Shriver gets through being Vice President for eight years and, possibly, President for eight years. If Kennedy has to wait 16 years, he will be all worn out if his escapade off the coast of Maine means anything. Kennedy has his wife Joan travelling with him when he cam- paigns. Why? If she can travel with him for political purposes, why does he take a substitute travelling off the rock-bound coast of Maine. Phony No. 2 Senator Humphrey now "supports" McGovern. Why not run a full-page ad in every city where Humphrey appears with McGovern. It can be headed: "Never Mind What Senator Humphrey Says Now -- This Is What He Said About McGovern in California on , 1972.' (Reproduce California Full-Page Ad) Humphrey tore McGovern apart. The ad can end with "Which is the real McGovern -- the one Senator Humphrey described in California or the one he is pushing now?" Mr. H. R. Haldeman September 14, 1972 Page - 2 - Phony No. 3 Senator Muskie, the "strong" man of Loeb-New Hampshire fame. Which is the real Muskie? The one who says he now supports McGovern or the one who connived in Miami behind closed doors to stop the McGoverh nomination? Full-page ads should be run in every city in which Muskie appears with McGovern. The fertile minds of the campaign should be able to lay out the ads and the copy that goes with it. tramy MMC:a September 14, 1972 MEMORANDUM FOR: H. R. HALDEMAN FROM: MURRAY CHOTINER Isn't it possible to convince our people to stop playing into the hands of the McGovern crowd. They charge; we answer; they reply, we answer again, etc., etc. That's what they want -- keep the "issue" alive. Ignore their reply to our answer by merely stating if asked for a comment -- "that was completely handled on (date) . Let's get on with the real issues." A specific I have in mind is the Russian wheat deal. transay MMC:a September 14, 1972 MEMORANDUM FOR: H. R. HALDEMAN FROM: MURRAY CHOTINER What genius is responsible fort the announcement that the Roswell Employment Training Center would be ter- minated by June 30, 1973. This is only September, 1972. November 7th comes between September and June 30th. This reminds me of 1954 when the then Vice President was campaigning in Minnesota and. another genius announced the cut back on the egg buying program a few weeks before election. The Vice President set up a conference call from Minnea- polis and urged the powers-that-be to continue the egg buying program at least until after November. When he was told that there was a surplus of eggs and the Adminis- tration didn't know what to do with them, he calmly replied: "Throw them at the Democrats but buy eggs." Will someone remind the Interior Department that Indians vote in a number of states. They are citizens. MMC:a Terruay Director of Job Training Center Knocks Closing Journal Special ROSWELL-The director of the Roswell E m ployment Training Center Saturday criticized the decision of the U. S. Dept. of Interior to close the two "extremely successful ALBUQUERQUE JOURNAL 9/10/72 training programs" for Indians in Roswell. Rod Starkey said word of the decision to terminate the pro- grams by June 30, 1973, reached him Friday. "I EXPECT the Dept. of Interior will hear a loud protest from the collective Indian com- munities," he said. Starkey said the program "has served as one of the most effective ways to improve the Indian welfare situation" and "evidently, the decision was made without the benefit of consultation with leaders of the various Indian tribes." The program, during the last five years, has turned out more than 1000 job-prepare d tribes in the United States. The graduates from 15 different department's Bureau of Indian Affairs has provided about $3.2 million annually to finance the tract by the Thiokol Chemical programs operated under con- Corp. of Bristol, Pa. AFFECTED by the decision will be the Roswell Employment Training Center and the U.S. Indian Police Academy which were started September, 1967, at; the former Walker Air Force Base. The police academy, said to be the only one of its kind in the United States, has trained Indian policemen who are now reservation in the country and employed by almost every by many municipal police forces. The academy will end its five- year existence after the graduation of the present class of 40 students on Sept. 22. s 654-3222 -Rerite Mr. Berry - / 53,000 Listing agent mille Woodses - scheduled in another event on 9/26 or 9/27 - TEceans very well positive effect, Fm - particularly gol Dent - - also gol commercials well reid PtVP- Haig TE- terril Furepats on Sat 9/16. Lyn not Spitz - either P move or not -RRto see Then, - Sarge Server met cwc - presently unique position of being on side of grandmother Slans - a/wart cn ance of progress 916-525-7211 Hillel - of Chotiner - re projects malelis Reports S Lhe attack mtg Dominill MTP sun Butz chayes, Weinberger, Conn, Ure Pal Dole 1 mage G- 4:30 - Harmony onto Snochan FYF COMMITTEE FOR THE RE-ELECTION OF THE PRESIDENT 1701 PENNSYLVANIA AVENUE. NW. WASHINGTON. D. C. 20006 (202) 333.0920 August 29, 1972 MEMORANDUM FOR: FRED MALEK JEB MAGRUDER FROM: BOB REISNER iR SUBJECT: Neil Carothers' Arts and Sciences Committee In outlining the formation of an economists committee, it became apparent that there was considerable overlap between the efforts that were already underway under Neil Carothers and the proposed economists activities. It would seem that continuing under the present arrangement will only lend confusion to both groups. Ultimately, this kind of conflict could be seriously counterproductive. Garment 9/14 commentary art's after news- - -Intel her P, more useful - surveys + to press - Shearer - no paulities or H more on way for voluntees 12-20 - Intel's +'ala's 40-50 of quality - with - drafting spe's to be sent own for review - no real amertions plan for 10 Os of ass for P, 71 beel no $ or - next week is deadline for no sure syductive to de names teft This group would sign an - -mid Oct, 1701 to pay. Polly Back + naney Hands - to set up artist Pa P. -under caldiero as Celdisbort - so uneertain devise our plant De a/0/701 Len Garment He continues to work with Paul Weaver and Peter u lensee from Harvard on the Intellectual for the P/ Committee for the Re-election of the President Gorden FOR: Take necessary action Approval or signature Comment Prepare reply Discuss with me For your information See remarks below 1 Jeb FROM: DATE: 8/31 REMARKS: AUG 29 1972 THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON August 28, 1972 Dear Jeb: Here are some materials that will give you an idea of where we are in the area you and I discussed this morning. The first memorandum outlines work underway (and some problems). This will be discussed further at a meeting on Thursday. The second describes a research project, now inde- pendently funded, that may produce some interesting and useful data, leading to articles, comment, etc. The third document is an advance on a Commentary debate (Nixon or McGovern?). The fourth is a memorandum of comments and ideas from Witonski at Harvard. I'll let you know when I need some specific assistance. Best, hen Leonard Garment Mr. Jeb Magruder Committee for the Reelection of the President 1701 Pennsylvania Avenue NW. Washington, D. C. attachments HARVARD UNIVERSITY FACULTY OF ARTS AND SCIENCES DEPARTMENT OF GOVERNMENT CAMBRIDGE. MASSACHUSETTS 02138 90 Riverside Drive, Apt. 4A New York, N.Y. 10024 Mr. Leonard Garment Special Assistant to the President The White House Washington, D.C. Dear Len, Herewith a brief report on my discoveries and activities to date, to- gether with some suggestions about possible future and ancillary campaign activities. I apologize for being so late in getting this off to you, but as you will see things have been---and still are somewhat up in the air. Discoveries. It quickly became clear that our initial plan was unwork- able. The leading intellectuals we had in mind do indeed oppose McGovern and do feel some personal desire to do something to help defeat him; and their attitudes toward Nixon are more or less what we thought in the cir- cumstances they prefer him, but many (though not all) are unwilling to de- clare in public their direct support of him and of his campaign. Therefore they are not willing to sign a statement which is paid for by the Committee for the Re-Election of the President, or which states that it is paid for by CRP. They also have qualms about professors and editors making public political endorsements---something they associate with intellectuals on the left and which they think helps to politicize the university. Second, they all would do something on a "behind-the-scenes" basis. In particular, they are prepared to write---even about reasons for supporting Nixon this time. Third, there was considerable confusion being created by almost-identi- cal organizing efforts on the part of at least three different people. One person has been contacted by six different people. The result is confusion and an eventual decision not to do anything---nobody, and especially not these people, can say yes to everybody. So they are forced to say no to everybody. This problem is now essentially solved by a division of labor and of markets, as 1 understand. But there is another problem which hasn't been solved: the absence of a regular "Professors for the Re-Election of the President," or something along these lines. There ought to be a way to involve Republican professors and others who are prepared to state pub- licly that they favor Nixon in '72. The number of these should not be in- significant---and the nature of my operation is such that I can't put anything together for them without compromising my relationship with the peopèe I am working with. Mr. Leonard Garment Fourth and finally, the leading intellectuals we have discussed remain somewhat skittish or shy---or pusillanimous, to quote a less solicitous ob- server. They 're also in mid-career and middle age; they have habits; tehy have a sense of their position---and the upshot is that, though they are prepared to move toward a close relationship with the second Nixon adminis- tration eventually, they're not prepared to jump aboard now, whole hog. Program of Activities. It may yet prove possible for me to find altogether independent money for an ad in which "Liberal Professors Against McGovern", or some such group, can make a public statement without publicly associating themselves with CRP. This is something I will pursue independently. But I am also giving it a lower priority because it might conflict with the main activity of the moment. In any event I will not trouble you with this line of activity. It is clear at this point that the main thing our intellectuals will do--- and do well and willingly---is write. I am putting together or assisting a number of different sorts of writing, and this program is already well under way. The general objectives of such writing are two--the same objectives that our proposed ad had. First, to get respected intellectual leaders to give their reasons why they are voting for Nixon (or not voting for McGovern) the point being persuasion. Second, to get articles written about the at- titudes and voting intentions of intellectuals and professors in '72---the point here being to reinforce those who think they will vote Nixon, and to demobilize those who are conflicted (and thus to deny their votes to McGovern). At this point, two enterprises are under way. First, Marty Lipset and Everett Ladd are conducting a survey of the voting intentions and attitudes of professors; the findings will be compared to similar studies in 1968. The results will be reported in partial form by Lipset at the American Poli- tical Science Association in Washington (there should be press coverage of his data), and later in full form in a leading magazine, probably around the end of September. It is nearly certain that the survey will show a big drop for the Democratic candidate and a big increase for Nixon. Second, Pat Moynihan is writing up his interview with the President for Life and will also write a piece for The New York Times Magazine on the probable shape of a second Nixon Administration. (In parallel but unconnected developments, Commentary will feature a symposium on Jews and Nixon in their September issue, with Nat Glazer making the case, weakly, for McGovern. Glazer has since changed his mind, and will state his preference for Nixon in a letter in the October issue. The Public Interest will feature three major long articles, by Moynihan, Bell, and Lipset, on "quota democracy", myths about social mobility, and the Serrano decision; they add up to a serious attack on a major McGovern theme. Norman Cousins' new magazine may run an article attacking McGovern's "massive retaliation" defense-posture concept. Irving Kristol has a forthcoming piece in the Wall Street Journal on why Jews are moving (and'should move) away from the left.) Mr. Leonard Garment A third enterprise is an attempt, with the help of Ithiel Pool, to get a magazine, preferably a large and important one, to publish a long sym- posium of differing views on who to vote for in November. The idea, which is Ithiel's, is to show professors that the academy isn't entirely a one- party environment, and that there are many people in it who have thoughtful and intelligent and persuasive reasons for voting for Nixon or for not vot- ing for McGovern. I don't know if this will come off, but we're working on it. At this point, that is all I am doing, and all I really have time to do, as I explained to you earlier this month. Future and Ancillary Activities. If there is to be an independent ad, that will come in the future--ideally around the end of September or be- ginning of October. A second future activity requires your assistance. It was suggested spontaneously by James Q. Wilson, and I think it has authentic merit. Jim would like to see a long, serious, persuasive statement from the Administra- tion at some point during the campaign on what he calls traditional Repub- lican principles. The audience of this statement would be, directly or indirectly, intellectual and academic; the point would be to give a persua- sive and serious statement that such people could take seriously, would have to take seriously. The principles Wilson has in mind are things like the dangers and (incompetence of bureaucracy, the dangers of overpromising and underperforming, the value of decentralization/federalism, etc. He is afraid (and not without reason) that the McGovern campaign is trying to appropriate to itself these principles and to take credit for them and in the process to corrupt them. He would therefore like to write, together perhaps with Moynihan and Banfield and me, a long and serious address arti- culating these principles and reasserting Republican ownership of them. His notion is that it might be given before an academic audience by a mem- ber of the Administration with the credentials to go with the audience- the name he mentioned was Schultz. It could then be distributed, etc. serious if that were desired. We will do this if you determine that there is in- terest in such a speech. As I stated earlier, I do think it would be valuable to set up a na- tional "professors for the reelection of the President" committee, under the CRP, to provide materials, assistance, and perhaps speakers and liter- ature (deriving in part from our program of writing) ---and encouragement to people to join or form local chapters, etc. My operation is in- compatible with my doing this (and anyway my time won't permit), since our "concerned intellectuals" do want to keep their participation more or less sub rosa. It should include conservative and not-so-conservative people, professors and nonacademic intellectuals, etc. I will write you more on this later. -4- Mr. Leonard Garment A Problem and a Possible Solution. Having said all this, I remainsome- what dissatisfied with the program underway for our old-line liberal intel- lectuals. There are, after all, only so many magazine articles and speeches they can usefully write; one wouldn't have to arrange for many more to com- pletely exhaust the market. This means that there are a lot of academics and intellectuals who aren't being involved in any way and that, of course, is undesirable. Most of the people we have discussed, for example, I have not yet contacted for the simple reason that I haven't had anything to ask of them or to propose to them. Now if we finally can get an independently- funded anti-McGovern ad under way, that will solve the problem somewhat, provided of course that people will be willing to sign it. But the pros- pects of such an ad are at this time problematic, and in any event I'm not persuaded of its value---or rather, I do think it has value, but I don't necessarily think it's the ideal instrument for involving these people for the purposes of an eventual entente and alliance with the Administration and possibly even with the Republican party. (As a campaign instrument, it's OK---but Lipset's study will be at least as good, especially if supplemented with other articles based on interviews, etc.) So the question is: What to do? One possibility that springs to mind immediately (it was also suggested by Peter Witonski) is to establish some advisory boards to produce position papers, speeches, research, and other such "staff" materials for the campaign. This might work, but it comes a bit late, it has the disadvantage of being a very direct form of involvement in the campaign itself, with all that implies to these somewhat skittish people, and in any event it seems superfluous. The President has a big staff which is already producing speeches and position papers; he doesn't necessarily need outside talent---although a small board of friendly in- tellectuals couldn't hurt and might help, provided they were really wanted and were to play a serious role. Besides, the President obviously isn't going to be campaigning on the basis of a lot of new ideas for public policy; he is, and should, campaigning largely on the basis of his record and on the theme of continuation. Insofar as he tries to make an implicit dis- tinction between McGovern and himself on the point of "professionalism" and "competence" vs. "change that won't work" and "wild schemes", then he won't want to be coming up with an arsenal of new proposals. (Insofar as he does, moreover, he immediately establishes that there were things in his first term that he should have done but didn't.) But one other possibility that occurs to me seems much more viabl as an implicit campaign device, as a means of invelving leading intellectuals on terms they find comfortable, as a means of making the highest and best use of the talents of these people, as a means of establishing the personal relations between intellectuals and the people in the Administration. This is the idea of setting up, over the next two or three weeks, a number of small (for congeniality and effectiveness reasons) but eminent "expert ad- visory groups" whose function would be to plan for the second Nixon Admin- istration. It seems to me that the Administration would find this useful Mr. Leonard Garment in any event---these would be "outside" people, they would bring a different set of experiences and views, they wouln't be committed to the programs and strategic doctrines, as it were, of the first Administration, and they would, after all, be authentic experts. With luck, the right people, and hard work, a few such groups might come up with some really good ideas, or at least some interesting and helpful avenues of approaching certain public issues. At a minimum, they couldn't hurt. And there would be no possibility that they might become irritated or alienated as a result of their ideas and work being immediately disregarded or rejected---as would be the case almost inevitably if they were used for campaign purposes. This isn't to say that some members, individually, might not have a couple of usable ideas for the campaign, or write a few good speeches. That is always a possibility. Such expert advisory boards have three other advantages. First, their existence and membership could be publicized at the time of their appoint- ment, in September. This would symbolize the disaffection of leading in- tellectuals from McGovern, the openness and far-sightedness of the Adminis- tration, the seriousness and professionalism of Nixon governance. Second, because the boards would be not-for-the-campaign and because they would be identified as expert boards, it would not be so very difficult to get peo- ple to agree to join--they are experts, most of them consult, and this would be a role that they're used to and are comfortable with. If the boards were small and really eminent, being asked to join would be in the nature of an honor. Moreover, these boards would be in operation over a time of perhaps four months---which would largely obviate the problem of time for individual members, since they wouldn't have to feel they were taking on a big job which would have to be done all at once. And third, this idea has the advantage that it would put these leading experts in direct personal contact with people in the Administration, and vice versa. That seems valuable both as a means of really moving some of these people into the Administration's (and possibly the party's) orbit eventually- and also as a means for recruitment for the Administration. There might be four or five such groups, each with five or six members, with a high Administration member ex officia, and with a part-time or full- time staff member (to do the drafting, etc.) One idea would be to delincate subject-matter areas in the conventional foreign, defense, city, eco- nomic, etc., policy---and have the group undertake a kind of inventory and survey. Another idea is to delineate areas in terms of general sorts of problems that the next Administration will have to deal with redistribu- tion, the fate of New Deal/Fair Deal/New Frontier/Great Society programs in the no-fiscal-divided era, new weapons systems, style of Presidential lead- ership, the future management of the economy, etc. If you think there is merit in this, as I do, I hope you 11 let me know. Meanwhile, I'll get back to the telephone, the magazine, and my book. By the way, I thought the Convention just over last night---was immensely suc- cessful and attractive, especially for eayward Democrats. Or maybe I'm just biased. Sincerely, THE Riblic EDITORIAL OFFICES: 10 East 53 Street, New York, N.Y. 10022 Interest Editors: DANIEL BELL IRVING KRISTOL Associate Editor: PAUL WEAVER August 16, 1972 Dear Len, Here is Lipset's prospectus for his survey of the political attitudes of the American professoriate in the '72 election. The only problem, as I said, is time: he and his colleague Ladd need at least a preliminary committment on money from a foundation very soon. If they have it soon, the results of the survey will be available for release and publication toward the end of September- good time, I think, inasmuch as it's about then that we can expect Mc- Govern's standing in the polls to start moving up (as Humphrey's standing did in '68), and this infor- mation will contradict any such impression. The only other thing to be said about this study is that it's absolutely legitimate. Any foundation which takes intellectuals, voting, political opinion, etc., as its bailiwick would be delighted with this proposal, since Lipset and Ladd are the national ex- perts on the politics of the professors. And the re- sults of the survey will be communicated through pro- fessional journals as well as through Commentary or some other comparable, more popular journal. Best regards, Parl Paul Weaver Publisher: Warren Demisn Manshel Chairman of the Publication Committee: Stanley Simon Publication Committee: Onville C. Brim. Jr. Nathan C arer Harry Kahn Daniel P Arthur J. Rosenthal Leo Rosten Martin E. Segal Arthur L Singer, H. Robert M. Solow Roger Start James 0 Wilson PROPOSAL FOR A 1972 SURVEY OF AMERICAN PROFESSORIATE from Seymour M. Lipset, Harvard University, and Everett C. Ladd, Jr., University of Connecticut This memorandum contains a proposal for a national survey of the American professoriate designed to follow-up on the findings of the 1969 massive (60,000) questionnaire survey conducted under the auspices of the Carnegie Commission on Higher Education. The principal investigators have been involved in the analysis of the 1969 investigation, and have completed a number of articles, and the first-draft of a book based on these data. They propose to elaborate on hypotheses engendered in the earlier survey through a study linked to the analysis of the way academics react to the 1972 elections. BACKGROUND A review of the literature, both empirical and theoretical, as well as the results of our own analysis of the 1969 survey indicate a strong relationship between intellectual creativity and propensity to support what Lionel Trilling has described as the "adversary culture" of the intellectual world. That is, those most involved in creative activities in the sciences, scholarship, and the arts, are most disposed to support unorthodox "anti- Establishment" opinions and movements. The logic underlying this relationship as suggested by various analysts such as Thorstein Veblen, C. P. Snow, Paul Lazarsfeld, and many others, is that the cast of mind most conducive to originality in intellectual activities, which by definition involves innovation, the capacity to break out of accepted molds of thought, will also tend to dissent from accepted formulations in the social and political worlds. There are, of course, many other congruent hypotheses, such as those specifying 2 sources of tension between intellectuals and the powers, which may account for the substantive findings. (These are discussed in various of our published papers cited in the bibliography, and will not be repeated here.) With respect to recent political and social events, our analysis indicates that the American academic profession as a whole has been more supportive of liberal to left political causes than any other occupational segment. This generalization holds true with respect to voting behavior, both being more Democratic and more favorable to left third parties, and to attitudes towards various political and social issues, race relations, the Vietnam war, and many others. And congruent with the assumption that intellectual achievement is associated with critical social views, indicators of achievement, whether institutional (calibre of school), or personal (publication and research record) are associated with more liberal or left opinions on political matters. Significantly, however, the correlations between scholarly eminence and "liberal" political positions are reduced with respect to intramural issues, e.g., attitudes toward student activism, student power, quotas for minority groups, etc. Seemingly a large segment of the more creative and more liberal find changes in the traditional way of life of academe threatening, and take a more conservative position on such matters. In projecting a new survey for 1972, we would like among other things to focus on some of the sources and consequences of the strain between extramural!Wiberalism'bnd intramural "conservatism." This concern may be particularly related to the 1972 election. There is some indication that the divisions within academe concerning ways of reacting to the pressures for intramural change stemming from student activists and reform movements may 3 affect behavior in the 1972 election. That is, the identification of the McGovern campaign with youth activism, and quota democracy, which attracts many ideologically dedicated liberals, both within and outside of academe, to him, may also undermine the Democratic vote among traditional liberal and Democratic faculty who have been disturbed by some of the consequences of the politicization of academe flowing from ideologically motivated campus activism. Some suggest that the intramural conservatism of some academics who have been extramural liberals or radiçals may place a strain on their general social ideology and political commitments. Speaking of these possibilities, Milton Friedman, one of the few important identified conservatives in the social sciences, has suggested that conservatism as a hetrodox view within American academe may replace liberalism as the anti-Establishment orientation. He hypothesizes (hopes) that a reversal of the creativity-liberalism relationship is beginning to occur. Presumably reactions to the 1972 election issues should enable us to shed light on this line of thinking concerning changes in academe. A 1972 survey which repeats a number of the 1969 items concerning political academic issues as well as dealing with/issues will permit an estimate as to the reactions of the professoriate to a period of enormous institutional crisis and change. Since 1969, academe has had to openly face the problem of curtailed budgets involving the reduction of opportunity for advancement, of particular concern to junior faculty, lessening research funds, pressure for increased teaching loads, reduced support for graduate students, and the like. The pressures from government agencies and private interest groups to take affirmative action, particularly in the form of quotas, with respect to the employment of certain minority group members, and women, have also taken on major proportions since the earlier survey. We would propose to explore the ways in which faculty are reacting to these matters, how they affect both their orientation towards the university and larger political matters Given the increased importance of the academic stratum in training and credentially almost half the youth of the country, including almost all the future elite, and the sheer impact which the numbers involved (600,000 faculty and 8 million students) can have on the body politic and cultural, it seems important to undertake a repeated survey of the profession, the in/context of a national election campaign in which the two parties have positions which reflect directly on intramural concerns of the academic community. The new survey would also seem warranted as a means of ensuring some continuity in our estimates of the outlook of academé Only through such a follow-up can local "static" be eliminated intrusions upon opinion caused by short-term forces which run counter to the general pattern prevailing over time. In this way changes in opinion among a core group of opinion leaders may be charted. We now have continuity in surveys of the national The electorate. Michigan Survey Research Center has conducted biennial election studies since 1952. They have paid careful attention to assuring compar- ability in the information collected over time. One of the most powerful arguments on behalf of funding the 1972 Michigan study is the value of building upon an existing data base. The 1969 survey had various strengths and some weaknesses. Its sheer size, 30,000 individuals queried, permitted the investigators to analyze a variety of sub-groups, and variables, which normally could not be treated separately in the more common small samples used in survey research. Thus, we looked in detail into the characteristics of particular disciplines, religious groups, and the like. The fact that the survey was based on question- 5 naire rather than interview data, however, limited the kinds of information which could be gathered. A follow-up survey based on personal interviews with a much smaller sample would allow us to widen the analysis of the profession by probing more deeply into the varying orientations of academics. PROCEDURES The 1972 survey should, of course, replicate major components of the 1969 Carnegie survey, together with items bearing on the changing educational and political contexts. There is little need, however, to secure a comparably large sample, since the specification of general relationships permitted by the great numbers is not likely to change. A sample of 1500 is sufficiently large to permit a reliable comparison of opinions of the professoriate as a whole at the two points in time. Detailed interviews will allow us to test out various hypotheses which have arisen in the course of the analysis of the questionnaire data. For example, there is some indication that intellectual concern with abstract theory in various disciplines is associated with support for. "purer" forms of politics, leftist or conservative. We propose to conduct personal interviews with a national sample of 1,500 faculty. The interviews would be conducted by the highly trained field staff of an established survey organization such as the National Opinion Research Center of the University of Chicago or the Survey Research Center of the University of Michigan. The "per respondent" costs of this type of interviewing are much higher than with mailed questionnaires, but precision in defining the sample and the much higher response rate should permit us to work in a satisfactory manner with a vastly smaller subset: a sample of 1500 should be adequate for all essential 6 BUDGET We estimate a per interview cost of $40, or $60,000 for the survey; and expenses of $15,000 in putting the survey data into machine readable form. An additional sum of $25,000 should be allocated for analysis of the data. Thus, we are confident, a major national survey of the American professoriate can be completed for not more than $100,000, building upon the 1969 study, and providing the frame for periodic investigations in the future. Alternative survey strategies can be devised, but the one outlined above seems best especially when we view the project as part of a long- term data gathering enterprise which should be of value to researchers engaged in longitudinal studies well in the future. The minimum alternative survey strategy would be based on a telephone survey of a random sample of faculty members (500 to 750 res- pondents) at selected universities. We estimate a per-interview cost under, this minimum alternative strategy of $10; an additional sum of $10,000 would suffice for basic coding and data analysis operations. The lowest feasible sum for this minimum strategy would thus be approximately $15,000. The results of the survey would be less comprehensive and com- parable than they would be under the larger budget outlined above, but they would still be reliable enough to constitute a useful and important addition to our understanding of the attitudes and behavior of this in- creasingly important sector of modern American society. 7 PUBLISHED MATERIALS ON THE POLITICS OF ACADEME BY S.M. LIPSET & EVERETT LADD S. M. Lipset, Rebellion in the University (Boston, Little Brown, 1972) S. M. Lipset, "Academia and Politics in America," in T.J. Nossiter, ed., Imagination and Precision in the Social Sciences (London: Faber and Faber, 1972), PP. 211-289. S. M. Lipset, "Faculty and Students: Allied and in Conflict," Quod Novum: Blad voor de Rotterdamse Academische Gemeenschap (Rotterdam, November 27, 1970), pp.8-13. S. M. Lipset, "The Politics of Academia," in David C. Nichols, ed., Perspectives on Campus Tensions (Washington D.C.: American Council on Education, 1970), pp.85-118. Everett C. Ladd, Jr., "Professors and Political Petitions," Science, 163(1969), pp.1425-30. Everett C. Ladd, Jr., "American University Teachers and Opposition to the Vietnam War," Minerva, 8(1970), pp.542-56 S.M. Lipset and Everett C. Ladd, Jr., "The Politics of American Sociologists," American Journal of Sociology, 78(July 1972), pp.67-104 S. M. Lipset and Everett C. Ladd, Jr., "Jewish Academics in the United States: Their Achievements, Culture and Politics,' The American Jewish Year Book 1971 Vol.72 (New York: The American Jewish Committee, 1971), pp.89-128 S. M. Lipset and Everett C. Ladd, Jr., "What Happens to College Generations Politically?" The Public Interest, 25(Fall 1971), pp.99-113. S. M. Lipset and Everett C. Ladd, Jr., "The Divided Professoriate,' Change 3(May-June, 1971), pp.54-60 S. M. Lipset and Everett C. Ladd, Jr., And What Professors Think," Psychology Today, (November 1970), pp.49-51 Everett C. Ladd Jr., and S. M. Lipset, "Politics of Academic Natural Scientists and Engineers," Science, 176(June 9, 1972), PP. 1091-1100 Everett C. Ladd, Jr., and S. M. Lipset, "American Social Scientists and the Growth of Campus Political Activism in the 1960's,' Social Science Information 10(April, 1971), pp.105-134. Everett C. Ladd, Jr., and S. M. Lipset, "The Politics of American Political Scientists,' PS, 4 (Spring, 1971) pp.135-149 S. M. Lipset and Richard Dobson, "The Intellectual as Critic and Rebel: With Special Reference to the United States and the Soviet Union," Daedalus, 101 (Summer 1972), pp.137-198. Commentary 165 East 56 Street New York, New York 10022 PLata 1-4000 Norman Podhoretz, Editor August 21, 1972 Mr. Leonard Garment The White House Washington, D.C. Dear Len: I thought you might be interested in seeing an advance copy of the special feature we're running in our September issue under the title "McGovern, Nixon, and the Jews," con- sisting of a debate between Nathan Glazer and Milton Himmelfarb, and an analytic piece by me. Best, 2 Norman Podhoretz NP/hbc Encs. Commentary McGovern and the Jews: A Debate Nathan Glazer Milton Himmelfarb Because of the unusually intense concern evident everywhere with the question of whether and to what extent American Jews will depart from their customary allegiance to the Demo- cratic party in the 1972 Presidential election, COMMENTARY invited two of its regular contrib- utors. one a supporter and the other an opponent of Senator George McGovern, to debate the role that Lewish interests should and will play in the coming election. NATHAN GLAZER, Professor of Education and Social Structure at Harvard. is the author of American Judaism and (with Daniel P. Moynihan) Beyond the Melting Pot. as well as several other books. MILTON HIMMELFARB (who of course speaks here as an individual) is one of our contributing editors; his The Jews of Modernity is scheduled for publication in January 1973 by Basic Books. Nathan Glazer his chairmanship demonstrate, to the mechanical "representation" of what are considered "deprived" groups-in the case of the Democratic T HIS will be the first electoral cam- party, women. youth, and racial or quasi-racial paign in memory in which the minorities. McGovern supports quotas in party question of specific Jewish interests may play a affairs: he probably supports them in employ- serious role in voting by American Jews. Of ment and elsewhere. Three of his closer advisers, course there has been a 'Jewish vote" in prev- John Kenneth Galbraith, Edwin Kuh, and Les- lous Presidential elections. but it has not been ter C. Thurow collaborated on an article in the activated by any sense that one or the other can- New York Times Magazine last year* that pro- didate was unsympathetic to the special interests posed. as a solution to the problem of small num- Jews have as Jews; rather it has responded to the bers of non-whites and women in well-paying degree of liberalism of the two candidates. Jews jobs, that such jobs be reserved to these groups have for decades favored the candidate they per- in proportion to their numbers in the popula- ceived as the more liberal. tion. As readers of COMMENTARY need no The situation in 1972 is quite different. The reminding, a policy like this, of replacing equal main reason. it seems clear, is that Senator opportunity with equal representation, must McGovern in the past has expressed a more inevitably entail a restriction on the opportu- "even-handed" attitude toward the Arab-Israeli nities of Jews.+ conflict than most liberal Senators-this is one It is thus evident that Jewish interests may sign that there are "radical" tendencies in his be affected by the outcome of the 1972 outlook. More significantly perhaps-since his Presidential campaign. But should a Jew recent statements in support of Israel go as far as allow such considerations to affect this vote? anvone could expect. il not further-his general Should not the general interest-the interest of position in favor of the reduction of American all Americans in peace and in social and racial military power and commitments abroad seri- justice-transcend the particular interests of 3 ously raises the question of whether under a per cent of the American people? This is not a McGovern administration American aid would in a crisis actually be available to Isracl. There is a second reason for Jews to feel some- *August 22. 1971. free Paul Seabury's "HEW and the Universities' and what uneasy about a McGovern Presidency. Norman Podhmetz's "k 11 Good for the Jews?," both McGovern seems committed, as the Democratic in the February COMMENTARY as well as the correspon- party reforms sponsored by a commission under dence 011 these articles in the May. June, and July issues. COMMENTARY SEPTEMBER 1972 question that is ordinarily raised todav, either by We can make one more pragmatic argument Jews or by anyone else. Group selfislmess has for the. survival of Israel in terms of general been elevated to a paramount position. and it is American interests: the destruction of Israel almost universally assumed that everyone-busi- would be such a severe blow to the morale of ness, labor, farmers, blacks, etc.-will vote his American Jews that the role of this small but own special interests without reference to the influential minority on American life would general interest, which has in any case become a undoubtedly become less healthy than it has very murky concept. But I think this is still an been. It must be remembered that American important question and should not be ignored. Jews have, with their money and energy and If indeed the interests of Israel were in opposi- influence, supported the protection and expan- tion to general American interests: if indeed the sion of civil rights and civil liberties, they have Jewish concern with the opportunities that were worked toward a greater equality in income dis- opened up to them in the 1940's and 1950's and tribution, they have played a large role in financ- are now declining-the opportunity to enter ing liberal causes and liberal candidates. One good schools, to compete fairly in civil-service may well wonder what the influence of American and other examinations, to compete for good Jews in American life would become if Israel jobs in government and education and business were to be conquered by the Arabs and the Jews on the basis of merit-if these interests contra- thrown out or slaughtered. This is something dicted a necessary and just policy to repair the that must be taken into account in considering unequal treatment of blacks and other minor- whether the support of Israel coincides with ities, then Jews might well have to consider American interests in general. whether it was not morally incumbent upon For Jews, then, the survival of Israel is a tran- them to vote against their own interests. scendent interest. If the survival of Israel coin- cides with the larger American public interest, L ET us reflect on these matters for a well and good. If it does not-well, the United moment. It may be that American States is a big and rich country, and the reduc- support of Israel is detrimental to Amer- tion of its influence in the Middle East, or the ican interests more generally conceived. It loss of a point to Russia, should not outweigh may be more important for the United this transcendent Jewish interest. States to compete against Russia for alliances The Jewish commitment to equality of oppor- with countries representing scores of millions of tunity-and the benefits this principle brings to Arabs and hundreds of millions of Muslims than Jews-are another matter. First of all, the battle to support the survival of Israel. On this issue, is already in large measure, I believe. lost. Wher- however, I feel that the weighing of a general ever ethnic and racial groups conflict, in a set- national interest must simply be set aside by ting in which dominance by one is excluded, Jews: the survival of Israel is for Jews an interest quotas seem to come in-this is, I am afraid, the that must transcend all other interests. In World logic of the glacial movement in all societies War II the survival of Jews was an interest that, toward greater equality. Even under Nixon- as against the United States' capacity to make though spokesmen for the minority groups seem war in the most efficient and effective way, should unaware of the fact-the Equal Employment have been given priority. Tragically, it was not. Opportunities Commission and the civil-rights Today, it is an interest that, as against the capac- arms of HEW and other government agencies ity of the United States to compete with Russia have been imposing the requirement for equality for influence in the Arab and Muslim world-- of representation with steadily greater harshness and this seems to me the most that can be said on institutions of higher education and on other for an American interest in favoring the Arab large employers. The guidelines which require states-must, for Jews, come first. record-keeping for what is in effect the imposi- Admittedly we cannot simply assert our over- tion of quotas have been steadily expanded from riding interest in the survival of Israel. I'e must blacks to "Spanish-surnamed Americans" (a cat- also defend it rationally (though it does not nec- egory which apparently embraces the descen- essarily rest on rational grounds). We must argue dants of Spanish immigrants, Cubans, perhaps for it. We must be capable of arguing that the even the occasional Irishman with a Spanish survival of Israel is morally right. despite the name), American Indians, and Orientals; no agonizing problem of the Arab refugees. (Their doubt they will soon include Eastern- and South- claims can after all be to some extent met within ern-European immigrants and their descendants. a framework in which Israel survives as a secure And the similar requirement for much larger state.) Most Jews and many others would also proportions of women in better jobs is aheady argue that the survival of Israel is fully consis- law, or at any rate is incorporated in federal tent with American interests: it is a more secure guidelines which have the power of law. ally than the Arab states would be: it is a strong- Obviously in this area, Jewish interests are still CT state: our only Arab allies would invariably at stake and require attention. But in a world in be the more skward despotisms. which such considerations steadily decline in McGOVERN AND THE JEWS response to the demands of equality, WC cannot bureaucratic power. We have spent billions on assign as much importance to the right of Jewish weapons that are useless, we are aware that the males to achieve good jobs on the basis of merit military keeps vast and unnecessary stores of as we do to the Jewish interest in the survival goods, that it treats itself at the higher levels to of Israel. lavish perquisites, that it maintains great num- bers of unneeded bases in the United States itself U NDER these circumstances, can Jews which could be used to expand recreational facil- -should Jews-support McGovern? itics or for other civilian needs. We are aware of I believe they can: and on the basis of other, the fact that Congress, the military, and industry more general considerations, I also believe they combine to insist on these wasteful expenditures. should. Of course, individual Jews will balance I myself would like to have in the White House general interests against Jewish interests in dif- a President who could stand against some of ferent ways. For myself, I believe Jewish political these expenditures and hold them to lower influence in this country is such that any Amer- levels. And I do not see that the security of Israel ican President must give some support to Israel; would thereby be radically aflected. and I believe the American experience in Viet- nam is such that no American President-unless he is someone we should distrust as adventurist T TAKE a larger perspective, I do not see that the security of Western or unbalanced-will risk war with Russia to save Europe would necessarily be affected either. I Israel. have never understood why Western Europe, Admittedly between these two extremes of which is wealthier than Soviet Russia by far, some support to Israel and no risk of war with requires an American military presence. East Russia, there is a wide range of possible policies. Germany and West Germany are settling the That Nixon has leaned more to the end of question of the two Germanies. We and our accepting risk than McGovern would, I do not allies and the Russians are settling the status of doubt: and yet how far toward that end can he West Berlin. Germany has accepted the frontiers really lean? One recalls a poll in which only 8 with Poland and Russia. Why should not this per cent of the American people were willing to approach to a permanent settlement be reflected go to war to protect Isracl, an even smaller pro- in the reduction of our military presence in portion than was willing to go to war to protect Europe? Who really believes that Western India! (To be sure, that was before our Europe is threatened by a Russian invasion? And improved relations with China.) It would not be if it is not, what is the purpose of the American a popular-or even a possible-policy for this army in Europe? country to send American troops or to risk nucle- The purpose of American arms in the Far East ar war for Israel. I believe that Victnam marks a is even more obscure. Most of the Japanese want watershed in many respects. I am amazed that us to leave. We should; the third most powerful President Nixon still acts as if American military economic state in the world is capable of manag- power could be used in defense of our allies and ing its own defense. American bases and arms in that other countries act as if they credit this pos- the Far East permit us to pour bombs on Viet- sibility. I do not. We will send arms, we will send nam from Guam and Thailand and Okinawa. economic aid, we will move aircraft carriers Yet can anyone say American security has been around-though to what purpose I do not under- enhanced by the fact that we now maintain a stand, since it is perfectly clear that these carriers military presence in Southeast Asia? I can think will not be used against Russia or the Arabs to of only one good reason for holding onto bases protect Israel. As President. George McGovern in the Far East, and that is to keep American might do almost as much-at least up to the forces in South Korea. There they have truly movement of the aircraft carriers. More than maintained peace for twenty years against the that, I doubt that even Nixon would ever do. bellicose North Koreans. But there have been It is pointed out that McGovern as President recent indications that South Korea and North would cut the military budget: would that not Korea themselves may come to some peaceful weaken credibility in the American commitment arrangement. We may thus in a few years be able to Israck Since i do not agree that the effective- to withdraw American troops even from Korea. ness of this commitment is based on the belief As for the rest of Asia: American bases are a that America would actually go to war, I think disaster, for this country and the countries of some reduction in American military expendi- Southeast Asia. American military support is it tures whether 10. 20. or 30 per cent--is quite disaster. I do not believe for a moment that these consistent with such a commitment. One under- countries would be less fortunate under the mlc stands that a good part of the military budget is of Communist Nonh Vietnam-and of course I waste Ven likely the waste and the non- fulls expect that to be the fate of at least the waste would be cut at roughly the same area which formeth made up French Indochina that " probably the best one on hope for in -than they have been for the last seven years. view of the nature of busket-making and of suffering the effects of the horrible was that om COMMENTARY SEPTEMBER 1972 presence alone sustains. Our efforts 10 play a role values change, and clearly American values are on the South Indian subcontinent are pitiful. today in large measure antagonistic to produc- Our arms have enabled Pakistan to engage in tion and competition, and it is these antagonistic the most terrible crimes any nation has commit- values that are represented by McGovern. One ted since World War II and to fight pointless recalls with surprise that after World War II, wars against India. Our arms indeed have con- even with 50 much destroyed by war, England tributed to the abysmal poverty of both nations. was still the richest country in Western Europe, If other nations wish to provide arms to this end, and after 25 years of small differences in growth let them. We have no national interests there, rates, it is now the poorest. And yet the massive except an interest generally in peace and devel- gradual shift leading the United States in the opment. Undoubtedly the least defensible action same direction seems to be irreversible. One can of the Nixon administration has been its support only hope that Japan and Western Germany will of the butchers of Pakistan. be next-and well they may. It seems to me no so- George McGovern wants to reduce the size of lution to vote for a man who makes speeches the military, its role in the world, and the scope against the tide rather than the man who is and scale of American commitments around the ready to drift with it. What can speeches change? world. I agree. He has said he will not reduce On the whole, I prefer the way Nixon-or his the American commitment to Israel. Inevitably advisers-have talked about American social pol- this commitment, whether by McGovern or icy to the way McGovern has talked about it. And Nixon, cannot extend to the use of American yet we should not exaggerate the differences. In troops or warships. or to a serious risk of war comparison with Kennedy and Johnson, both with Russia. That is reality. I believe our inter- Nixon and McGovern are men who want to do ests as Americans demand an immediate with- less in domestic policy rather than more. Neither drawal from South Vietnam, Laos, and Cambo- Nixon nor McGovern wants to follow the pat- dia. There is nothing we can do in those tern of the 60's in which for each problem and countries that can help them. This has now been each subdivision of a problem we devised a spe- demonstrated under both Johnson and Nixon. cial program-or two, or three, or more-and We can kill their people and destroy their land funded them all. to some extent. and saw most by our distinctively American ways of warfare. of them fail. What, after all, does McGovern's we can turn their daughters into prostitutes and domestic program amount to? The greatest their children into beggars, we can corrupt their emphasis has been placed on the guaranteed rulers and their politics. This much we can do, annual income of $1,000 for every American. In and have. It is not clear that there is anything all the fuss about this proposal-which is crudely else we can do-at least we have not, under a formulated and no doûbt far 100 large-the sim- number of administrations. Therefore we should ilarities with the Nixon Family Assistance Plan leave. immediately. McGovern would leave. have, surprisingly, been almost entirely over- This is the one and overwhelming reason why, looked. Both want to do away with a welfare sys- as between Nixon and McGovern, I would stand tem based in significant measure on social ser- for McGovern-having. however, also considered vices to aid the poor and to institute instead a whether his election would represent an unac- program to give money directly to the poor. Both ceptable danger to the survival of Israel and hav- wish to cover the working as well as the non- ing concluded that it would not. working poor. Both want to replace diverse state and local programs with a lederal program. and O N DOMESTIC issues, the balance state variations with a national minimum. Both between Nixon and McGovern is try 10 deal-better than the present welfare sys- closer. Here my view of the specific Jewish inter- tem does-with the problem of work incentive, of and the larger American interest merge. I and it can be argued that the McGovern believe in equality of opportunity and the approach. in which the income guarantee is in reward of merit, and not because they help Jews. no way affected by earnings, is the more effective I think these principles also help society. They in creating an incentive to work. It will be make society more efficient and effective, they recalled that one of the contributing ideas to the conform to a widespread sense of a proper moral Nixon FAP was the child allowance. which Dan- order. they are necessary to help America com- icl P. Movnihan championed vigorously. The pete with other countries and it is perfectly child allowance too has the virtue of being unre- clear from the balance of trade that America. lated to earnings and therefore does not under- with all its vasi natural advantages. no longer mine the incentive to work in the way a system competes VCIV well with a country such as Japan does in which the income guarantee declines which has none of these advantages. With equal- with earnings. The child allowance also goes to ity of representation replacing equality of oppor- every lamily, rich or poor, just as the McGovern tunity, 1 ser America sinking-not rapidly. not allowance does. or course there are important dil insupportable, but inevitably. Nations do change ferences between the Nixon and McGovern in their capacity to produce and compete. Their plans- yet as one is modified in Congress, and McGOVERN AND THE JEWS the other is modified by political reality, they conceivable reform in health care that can sub- will come closer and closer to each other, even stantially reduce the huge rate of growth in these though the candidates will inevitably magnify costs. Social Security will cost more. Revenue the significance of the distinctions that remain. sharing with states and cities will cost more. All these are programs which McGovern, I T HE interesting thing is that McGovern assume, would support: some he would expand has talked about little else domestical- -such as the public underwriting of health care. ly. It is hard to know what he would do about What McGovern as President would find-and housing, about urban renewal, about crime, about what would introduce sobriety into his proposals juvenile delinquency, about elementary educa- -is that there is not enough money even for the tion, about higher education, etc. McGovern ap- programs already written into law, and whose parently believes-if we are to take his relative principles he accepts, and hardly any for the inditference to specific domestic programs serious- new programs he would wish to introduce. The ly-that the best way to solve the problem of the issue would resolve itself into a choice between poor is to give them money. That is also what new taxation and more inflation. All this is the Daniel P. Moynihan believes, and what he ap- déja ill of all developed nations whose desire for parently succeeded in getting President Nixon to social services outruns their capacity to provide believe. It is not only a Republican administra- enough through taxation, however much they tion which no longer believes that we know how soak the rich, to pay for them. to solve specific problems with specific programs. The government-in-opposition at the Brookings ONE comes back, then, to foreign affairs, and Institution now also believes the same thing-and there the choice, for the Jewish voter, is between so. it would appear, do McGovern and his ad- the man who acknowledges the moral and prac- visers. Certainly it would be naive to expect a tical tragedy of Vietnam, and of American military President McGovern to act like President John- policy in SO many other places. and the man who son, even leaving aside the fact that he would makes no such acknowledgment but who has done come in with a narrow majority and probably more for Israel than any other American Pres- also an antagonistic Congress: The age of poverty ident. It will be a difficult decision for Jewish programs is over, and the age of income redistribu- voters, and more of them are likely to vote for the tion has begun. Amazingly, no one has noticed Republican candidate than Jews have ever done that Nixon and McGovern agree on this point- before. For myself, I believe McGovern would do though Congress still seems to disagree with what an American President can do to ensure the them both. survival of Israel. For just as no American Pres- What else is there to say about McGovern ident, even with all our arms and wealth, could domestically? Tax reform? Undoubtedly he ensure the survival of a non-Communist South would try to cut into the income of the well-to-do Vietnam, there are limits to American power in more sharply than Nixon has done. In this he the Middle East too. We must always live in fear would only be following the lead of most and trembling when it comes to the survival of advanced nations with substantial social pro- Israel, dependent as this survival is on Israel's grams, and the inescapable arithmetic of the pro- own strength, on the financial and poli- grams which both Democrats and Republicans, tical aid of Jews in other countries, and Left and Right, have already agreed on. The on Israel's own good political sense. None costs of giving subsidies for every student to every of those things will change, whether Nixon institution of higher education will be enormous or McGovern is President after 1972. And - ire are already committed to that by the higher SO, in the end, for me, Vietnam is de- education act. The costs of Medicare and Medic- cisive, and on that ground I support aid are already enormous, and there is no McGovern. COMMENTARY SEPTEMBER 1972 Milton Himmelfarb should we be reassured when Stearns, with his "Zionist" and pro- "Palestinian" record, is quoted (in New York magazine, July 3) as saying: I T WILL be better for the Jews if Mc- "I would like to have the most responsible job in Govern does not win. Whether he this Administration that I could have. I didn't go wins or loses, it will be better for us if this year through this for the simple exercise of nominat- we give the Democratic candidate less than our ing and electing a President"? (In the press of the usual crushing majority. campaign.a new Stearns now says he agrees with the The Jews' overriding foreign-policy interest is new McGovern.) Or should we be reassured be- Israel. More accurately, our overriding interest cause McGovern has said that Senator Fulbright of any kind is Israel. If-which God forbid-Israel would make a good Secretary of State? Fulbright should cease to exist, do we not know in our -whose coldness toward Israel chills us. bones that the Jews would cease to exist? We Nor will it do to say that we should listen to have not in us the stuff of our galut ancestors, the present McGovern, rather than the McGov- and what they were able to do in the absence of ern of a few years ago. How seriously can we take a Jewish state we and our descendants will be the new pro-Israel statements and planks of a unable to do; for we are barely able to do it in candidate whose policy is diplomatic and military the presence of a Jewish state. withdrawal? Nixon has made his remarkable new American Jews and Israclis must agree with approaches to the Soviet Union (and China). but Ben-Gurion: It is not that the Jews are for the the United States Sixth Fleet remains in the sake of Israel but that Israel is for the sake of the Mediterrancan, a barrier for Israel against'a Rus- Jews. sian attack. Of what use will McGovern's new For American Jews, therefore, the interest in professions of friendship and support for Israel. Israel is not what the interest in Italy is for our be when he recalls those carriers from the Med- Italian neighbors. When Italy and Yugoslavia iterranean? disputed the possession of Trieste, Italian Amer- Much has been written about Israelis in high icans naturally sided with Italy. But that was a places telling American Jews that Nixon, unlike marginal question. The existence of Italy and McGovern, is a proved friend, and therefore Italians and italianità was not at risk. What Jew worthy of support. We hardly need Israelis to tell would not pray for Israel's problems with the us something SO obvious. Arabs to be like Italy's with Yugoslavia? With Israel it is not a question of this city or that, IN DOMESTIC matters the great question today is these borders or those. Yugoslavia, and her what equality and justice inean. McGovern and friends, did not deny Italy's right to be Italy. the McGovernites define equality and justice in a It is 3,750 years since Abraham began Jew- way that is bad for the Jews-and bad for Amer- ish history, a history of some consequence. If Is- ica as well. rael's friends do not worry about her, both Israel Their definition is the one that somehow, and that history will come to an end. And if the without real discussion and almost behind our Jews do not worry about Israel. why in the world backs, has come to be accepted by the Best Peo- should anvone else? ple. Equality and justice used to mean No Dis- For a Jew, accordingly. McGovern's inferiority crimination (against individuals), now they tend to Nixon should be manifest. The case is not what to mean Fair Shares (for groups) How does one it would be if, say, Humphrey were running assure Fair Shares? By legislating proportionality. against Nixon. Then a supporter of Nixon or quotas. Can anything be clearer than that a could argue that Nixon's deeds were more im- principle of group Fair Shares must be fatal for portant than Humphrey's words, but he could the Jews? hardly say that the words were not good words, When we think of discrimination-unfairness, or that they had not been good from the outset. injustice-against Jews in the United States, the With McGovern. on the other hand, even the example that comes most readily to mind is that words are recent, quite different from his former of the medical schools between. say, 1920 and words, and therefore dubious. In the press of 1950. It fras not that the proportion of Jewish the campaign he is now saving to Jews things students in American medical schools was lower about Israel that are marked by all the fervor and than the proportion of Jews in the American sincerity of Governor Rockefeller's cating knishes population, even in those bad old days. It was in Jewish neighborhoods during his campaigns that many Jewish candidates for admission to for ofice. medical school were kept out, though qualified, How reassuring can it be to Jews that the because they were Jews. For us the incontrovert- Arabists of the National Council of Churches ible proof of injustice and unfairness, and of (like the anti-Israel secular Left) were rapturous their especial wickedness in America. was that about McGovern's nomination? And though peo- Fascist Italy Fascist Italy!- opened the doors of ple like Senator Ribicoll tell 115 that Richard its medical schools to Americans shut out as Jews Stearns is not really all that close to McGovern. by American medical schools. The discrimina- McGOVERN AND THE JEWS tion was against qualified individuals, and by ary device, necessary now for undoing the effects "qualified" we did not mean passable: in many of past injustice, but to be discarded as soon as cases we meant superior. (It was Jews who told they have served that purpose, in favor of a use. the contemptions joke about the stutterer who substantive and not merely formal, principle of accused the radio station which had not hired individual No Discrimination. Anyone who be- him as an announcer of being anti-Semitic.) lieves that is allowing hope to triumph over No Jew agreed with the excluders' defense, experience: rien ne dure que le provisotre, noth- that there was no discrimination, because the ing is SO permanent as what is temporary. Once Jews. only x per cent of the American popula- you give people a special privilege, you can as tion, were x + y per cent of medical students. easily take it back from them as take back meat How could percentages. or quotas, justify the in- from a tiger. Have we been able to take back the justice to this individual. excluded though merit- depletion allowance from the petroleum industry, ing inclusion? Was it not self-evident to any or agricultural subsidies from Senator Eastland? rational person that trying to reconcile quotas with democracy was like trying to square the Presidential candidate (eight years from now, or forty-eight): Group Fair Shares have done their circle? Quotas were part of the feudal world of job, and it is time to go on to individual No ascription, with the different estates having dif- Discrimination. ferent privileges and duties, and estate deriving mostly from parentage. Were Americans proud Accredited minorities, HEW staff, deans of of the Constitution's one lapse into that system minority students, coordinators of Spanish- of ascription-toleration of hereditary slavery? surname research: Male chauvinist pig! Racist! Fascist! Insensitive! To talk about these things today it is neces- sary to use the past tense. Today, and precisely For Jews the outcome is unmistakable. Now we among the advanced and educated-the succes- are lumped under "white," or "other." But as the sors to those whom a generation ago we could white and other are subjected to their residual appeal to as rational-quotas no longer are self- quotas, and as new whites and others, inevitably. evidently feudal, but seem to be of the essence come onto the scene to make their separate of democracy. The Republican Mr. Pottinger of claims-Italians, Poles, Southerners-how long the Department of Health. Education, and Wel- can it be before it occurs to those whites and fare has been bestowing the blessings of quotas others who are not Jews that the dillerentiations on the universities: and the Democrat Mr. Mc- within "white and other" should in all fairness Govern has been promising appointments, from be reflected in subquotas? Manifestly, if fairness the bottom to the top. by quota. (Except that requires proportionality and quotas, it cannot be "quota" is still felt to be an unattractive word, so fair that the Jews, who are so few, should have its agents deny the word while doing the thing.) SO many good things and good jobs. Fair Shares- Though President Nixon cannot avoid the let the Jews' good things and jobs be in propor- responsibility for Pottinger, Pottinger is not close ion to their numbers. (And how far are we from to Nixon: but Senator McGovern is close to Mc- the time when "women" will discover that they Govern. are not a unitary, undifferentiated minority, so- But it does not end there. McGovern's quota called, but that some are black. and some are system applies to more than government jobs Jews, and so on; and that by the justice of Fair (and university admissions and appointments). Shares, Jewish women are getting too much?) Among his economic advisers are Edwin Kuh and Concede the major premise, Fair Shares, and the Lester C. Thurow, co-authors, with John Ken- conclusion is irrefutable. neth Galbraith. of "The Galbraith Plan to Pro- mote the Minorities." in the New York Times B UT WHY concede that premise? Why. Magazine for August 22, 1971. That plan is quite especially, should Jews concede it? simple-quotas in business and industry. (I envy Those Jews who refuse to concede it have been the voung. and the young in heart, who do not accused of engaging in mere, mean-spirited de- experience my occasional difficulties in grasping fense of their turf. or course, when any other that while American women. who are more than group defends its turf. everyone understands that 50 per cent. are a minority, American Jews. who to be. if not necessarily admirable, then at the are fewer than 3 per cent. are not a minority. very least natural. Apparently it is only the Among others, Galbraith, Kuh. and Thurow Jews' defense of their turf that is mere, and mean- explain it all to me, but I suppose I am a slow spirited. But in fact we are not dealing here with learner just as I am slow to learn what exciv- a defense of turf. in anything like the sense of A bods who is anybody knows about the Middle straightlorward economic interest. The logic of Last: that Issael, with a Jewish population of 24 proportionality does not. cannot, stop with VOGE million. is a Great Power.) tion and job. Whether tactically or because they themselves For a concrete illustration of what is at stake are not entirely happy about quotas, many augue here. I wish I could incorporate the whole of for quotas group Fair Shares as only a tempor. Jerome Karabel's "Open Admissions: Toward COMMENTARY-SEPTEMBER 1972 Meritocracy or Equality?," in Change for May friend of mine teaches in that very department, in 1972. Karabel is described as a researcher for the that university. He has had to learn Middle American Council on Education, the roof or Persian. umbrella organization of the American colleges From all of which it emerges that if we protect and universities. No doubt he thinks of himself the Jewish interest-and this one, at least, surely as nonconformist and anti-establishment, but in is not very crass-we will also be protecting the matters of this sort, can anything be more estab- American interest. against those who go lusting lishmentarian than an article by someone on the after relevance, and would use both the bureau- staff of his organization? cracy and the courts to impose it. (What would For our purposes, he says two things of inter- Edmund Wilson have said about government, and est. The first is that a generation ago the increas- liberal Babbius, decreeing that languages are ing reliance upon individual ability or merit for irrelevant?) When classical and biblical studies determining whom to admit and whom not to had begun to decline among the Protestants, admit to colleges and universities, and the de- there were some among them who consoled them- creasing reliance upon ascription (birth, group), selves that the Catholics were carrying those was a victory for democracy and equality; but studies forward. Now that the Catholics seem to that today-for reasons not explained very clearly be going the way of the Protestants, it may be the -reliance upon individual merit or ability is un- Jews-and precisely the most Jewish Jews-who are democratic and unegalitarian. The second thing running with the torch. I am told that at Colum- of interest he says is that it is not enough for bia a striking proportion of the young men who everyone who wants a college education to be are studying Aeschylus and Lucretius sit in class admitted to a college: as long as some colleges with their heads covered by kippot, and are never are academically more selective than others, there there on a Jewish holy day, no matter how will be unjust inequality. In other words, the "minor." University of Chicago has no right to be fussier Of more immediate, and practical, political about its students-and presumably about its pro- consequence is it that some Tews, because of their fessors-than Podunk A. and M. In that view, Jewish experience and sensibility, are helping to distinctiveness/distinction is inherently and nec- remind America that individual No Discrimina- essarily the enemy of democratic equality, and tion, not group Fair Shares, is the good, authen- must be done away with. What of the acad- tic American idea. emy as a community of scholars, a constituent of the international republic of learning, the place FEW observations remain to be where Mycenacan studies can be cultivated. to- A made, of, a more (or an even gether with hopelessly impractical, pure math- more) internal Jewish character. II has been said ematies? To ask that question is to show you that American Jews are deserting the Democratic believe-or, for motives not hard to divine. pre- candidate because of economic conservatism- tend to believe-in the discredited ivory-tower that is, because so many of us are rich, and Mc- notion of the university. If this is the wisdom Govern has a soak-the-rich tax program. Whether of people who are supposed 10 care about the so many of us are rich is questionable, despite all universities as universities, why should we be sur- those Wall Street types the writers love to men- prised that it is also the wisdom of HEW "change tion and quote; but certainly, on average, the agents"? Jews of Scarsdale are richer than the Jews of A letter in COMMENTARY (May 1972) has re- Congressman Celler's district in Brooklyn. I will ported that when the chairman of a graduate bet that the Jews of Scarsdale go for McGovern department of religion in an Ivy League univer- more than the Jews of Celler's congressional dis- sity said that a knowledge of Hebrew and Greek trict-an odd sort of economic conservatism. was prerequisite to admission, HEW representa- It has also been said that middle-aged Jews tives told him to "end those old-fashioned pro- should think twice about preferring Nixon to grams that require irrelevant languages and start McGovern, for fear of further widening the programs on relevant things which minorité. already wide generation gap, and alienating the group students can study without learning lan- Jewish young even more. Nonsense. The radical guages. children of conservative Jewish parents are ance- 11 that frame of mind. the new treason of the dotes. not statistics. Radical Jewish sons and clerisy. is made even more official than it already daughters have liberal to-radical parents-who are is. hard times will have arrived. Every ordinary apt to be more liberal-to-radical than they are few is dependent upon. is nourished by. learned lewish, and who know that the current liberal-to- lews and the learned lewish tradition. Jewish radical thing is to be for quotas, and McGovern. scholars have to know-in addition to the Jewish In the Florida Democratic primaries, while the languages--Greek. Latin. and who knows how elderly throughout the state voted for the vic- many modern European languages (loi reading torious Wallace more than the young did. the the scholarly literature). Some scholars also have Jewish elderly voted for Wallace not at all. They to know Arabic, others Akkadian and Ugaritic A preferred Humplitey, giving him a larger margin McGOVERN AND THE JEWS/51 over McGovern than younger, more prosperous casts of people whose judgment I respect are be- Jews did. (The evidence for Florida has been tween 25 and 35 per cent. My guess is 25 per cent. analyzed by Professors Lipman and Straiss of the More would be better. and less would be dan- University of Miami.) There are generation gaps, gerous. It is good to have the politicians compet- and generation gaps. ing for our support; but why should they A certain amount of blackmail is being exer- compete if we do not show we are prepared cised here. I was in Israel during the Democratic to reward friends and punish enemies? Even il convention. and in Ma'ariv for July 7 that great McGovern is elected, it will do us no harm at and good Jew Abbie Hoflman was quoted as say- all if he senses in us a certain coolness, or reserve. ing: It was because the Jews, more than all other whites, supported Mayor Lindsay that he decided Any Jew who supports Nixon is a Gentile to reward us with his plan for Forest Hills and [Hebrew: goy; or did Hollman use the word all the boons, internal and external, material and "goy" himsell?-MH], even Golda Meir I moral, that go with it. If there had been fewer am pro-Jewish [that's nice-MH] but anti- Zionist [i.e., denying the right of a State of Jewish votes for Lindsay-especially in Forest Israel to exist-MH]. Hills-he would have treated the Jews more con- siderately, or at least circumspectly. How will the Jews vote? Everyone is agreed Is there any use fighting? Aren't quotas inev- that in 1968 we gave Humphrey 80 per cent or a itable? Shouldn't we accommodate ourselves to little more. and Nixon between 15 and 20 per the wave of the future? For instance, shouldn't cent. The projections of the Jewish vote for Nixon we begin now to train our children for vocations in 1972 that one sees in the papers range all the less dependent on government and large organi- way to 50 per cent. But old habits die hard, and zations (and on a college education)? I have heard many a Jewish arm will be 100 paralyzed to pull a professor at a rabbinical sentinary speak in that the Republican lever in a Presidential election. vein to his students. Besides. by November the fudging and blurring of But I also remember what Isaiah Berlin said McGovern will have proceeded enough for most about twenty years ago in his lecture on Historical Jews to do what they want to do, and are com- Inevitability: the irresistible, often, is only the fortable doing-vote for the Democrat. The fore- unresisted. Issues Between Nixon and the New Politics Norman Podhoretz A LTHOUGH Nathan Glaver (p. 43) hardly necessary to show in detail is for McGovern and Milton that in the course of his pre- Himmelfarb (p. 48) is against Presidential career he generally him, they both expect that Jews spoke and acted in such a way as will give a smaller majority of to deserve this response. Even as their vote to the Democratic can- President he has done many things didate this year than they have calculated to infuriate liberals. He ever given to a Democratic candi- has unleashed Agnew, he has taken date in any recent Presidential a tough line on civil disobedience election. The normal pattern has and direct-action protest, he has been for Jews to give between 80 invaded Cambodia, he has intensi- and 90 per cent of their vote to the fied the air war in North Vietnam, Democratic Presidential candidate; he has appointed conservatives to this year the figure is widely ex- the Supreme Court, be has come pected to go below 70 per cent out against busing. and could even, some say, go be- Yet it is also true that in the low 60. One also hears that a cer- course of his career as President tain number of wealthy Jews who he has done more and more to have contributed heavily to Demo- deserve, if not the aflection of lib- cratic Presidential candidates in erals, then at least a diminution of the past are either planning to sit their dislike. He has proposed a this election out or to throw their guaranteed annual income. he has financial support to Nixon. instituted wage-and-price controls. Does all this mean that the Jews he has withdrawn half-a-million are beginning to move into the Re- men from Vietnam, he has entin- publican party? I think not-or at ciated a foreign-policy doctrine in- least not necessarily. In my opin- volving a lesser degree of American ion, the turn away from McGovern intervention in international dis- has been caused not by a sudden putes, he has visited Communist access of Jewish enthusiasm for China, he has negotiated an arms- Nixon or his party, but by a stead- limitation treaty with the Soviet ily mounting Jewish uneasiness Union and possibly also (il such over McGovern. I think, moreover, surprising developments as the that to understand this uncasiness move toward unification of the two fully. one has to look not only at Koreas and the departure of Sovier the two issues of Israel and quotas troops from Egypt are anything which Mr. Glazer and Mr. Him- more than coincidence) the begin- melfarb between them so exhaus- nings of a long-range political set- tively discuss. but also at the char- tlement. On balance, surely, it acter of the "McGovern phenom- makes more sense for Nixon's old enon" as a whole. For everything supporters in the conservative in this discussion depends on camp like William F. Buckley, Jr. whether the forces led by Mc- and Richard J. Whalen to feel be- Govern will retain control of the trayed (which indeed they seem to Democratic party or whether thes do) than it does for liberals to go will indeed prove to be. as many & on hating him its much as then people have predicted. the Gold- seem to do. Nevertheless liberals waterites of the Leh. do go on hating him. less perhaps than they used to but still much FRAM Richard Nivoa inspires dis more than, on the record, they File like among liberals and even tionally should. harred is hardly news, and it is And il this is the case with lib COMMENTARY SEPTEMBER 1972 erals in general, it is also the case peatedly been asked by these same loss he will suffer of normally with Jews. who are still one of the Jewish audiences whether the Democratic Jewish votes is to be ey most liberal groups in the country "fact" that there are no Jews in the plained by a newfound Jewis (for even if the most wildly pessi- Nixon administration means that fondness for Nixon. The specific mistic forecasts from the Democrat- the President is anti-Semitic. For issues are certainly real and the ic point of view were to prove ac- just as blacks seem not to realize concern over them is certainly gen- curate, it would mean that "only" that it is under the Nixon admin- uine, but there is, I believe, some- 60 per cent of Jewish voters were istration that the dual school sys- thing larger and more difficult to going for McGovern-a higher per- tems of the South have finally been define for which they serve as a centage than he is likely to get abolished, and that the concept of manageably concrete, though not from any other group except per- "affirmative action" has been altogether satisfactory. stand-in. haps the blacks). Jews as liberals turned into a means of instituting This something is the New Politics. share in the general liberal dislike a quota system mainly in the black By the New Politics I mean the of Nixon, and Jews as Jews, often behalf, so Jews seem not to realize insurgency within the Democratic with an even lesser degree of ra- that the Nixon administration has party which came out of the anti- tionality, dislike him on their own. been friendly in a variety of im- war movement and which. having The Israelis say that Nixon has portant ways to them. lost its chance to capture the party done more for them than any in 1968 either through Eugene Mc- American President before him, To complicate matters even fur- Carthy or through Robert Ken- and yet in speaking before Jewish ther, those Jews who worry about nedy, found a second chance in the audiences I have repeatedly been quotas and who oppose McGovern reforms developed by the Mc- asked what 1 think makes the Nixon because he appears to favor them, Govern Commission and then administration "anti-Israel." More seem not to realize that it is under seized it through the candidacy of Jews have been appointed to pow- the Nixon administration that McGovern himself. The nature of erful positions within the Nixon quotas have become a threat. But the New-Polities movement is casy administration-one has only to this is only one of many indica- enough to describe in sociological mention the names of Henry Kis- tions that the Jewish uneasiness terms. The movement is made up singer, Arthur Burns, and Herbert over McGovern is not to be fully largely of educated, prosperous Stein-than has probably ever hap- explained with relerence to specific people, members of the professional pened before, and yet I have re- issues, any more than the probable and technical intelligentsia and their wives and children, academics and their students: the group, in short, as Michael Novak (p. 52, reminds us, that David T. Baze- lon presciently identified as a New Class long before it came to con- sciousness of itself as a class and as a potential political force. Thus for all the self-gratulatory speeches about the unprecedented "rep- resentativeness' of the 1972 Dem- ocratic convention, a survey by Haynes Johnson of the Washington Post showed that fully 39 per cent of the delegates-as compared with -1 per cent of the population as a whole-held postgraduate degrees. and that 31 per cent had incomes of more than $25,000 a vear. whereas only 5 per cent of the population as a whole is in so high an economic bracket. But if the sociological character of the New-Polities movement is clear, its political or ideological character has been obseured some- what in the process of its transfor- mation into the McGovern "pop. ulist" movement. Lately the with has all been ol tax reform and the redistribution of wealth. but this was not 30 issue indigenous to the New Politics or to the "MeGovern phenomenon" it taken our COMMENTARY SEPTEMBER 1972 from George Wallace. and the care- stream of that widespread antag- us is long overdue, with a sizable lessness with which the McGovern onism toward the Center and its number of Jews and other former proposals have been thought out "middle-class" values which grew Democrats now turning to the Re- is perhaps a sign of the Indamen- into SO vivid a presence in Amer- publican party in the hope of find- tal indifference to such matters ican life and culture over the ing or creating a reconstituted Cen- which the New-Polities movement course of the 60's; and they see in ter there. For il America should until 50 recently telt. For what this that antagonism not only a den- "come home" to the Democrats 1111- movement really cares about is not igration of them, of their achieve- der McGovern, many whose home the distribution of economic power ments and their aspirations, but a is the Center would no longer be but the distribution of political threat to their future position. at home with the Democrats. power. It wishes to "participate in This is why a relatively large num- In either case, we would all the decisions that affect our lives" her of Jews will almost certainly know better than anyone knows to- and it wishes to govern, but it has refuse to vote for McGovern, even day where the country is, how it no clear idea of what, in addition if-as will surely happen in many feels, what it wants. In the event to participating and governing, it instances-they should decide not of a McGovern victory, even a nar- wishes to do. Consequently it has to vote for Nixon either. row one, we would know that the itself become the issue. Why has McGovernites are right when they the AFL-CIO, which until the IN other words. if there should be say, in the words of Arthur Schles- nomination of McGovern obses- a large-scale defection of Jews from inger, Jr., that "disgust with the sively kept declaring that its main the Democratic ticket this year. it way things have been recently political priority was the defeat of would not necessarily signify the managed in this country, the recoil Nixon, refused to endorse Mc- birth of a permanently substantial against the Establishment, the pes- Govern? Asked this question, Jewish Republican vote. If the Mc- simism about the national future. George Meany and 1. W. Abel and Govern candidacy should indeed the desire for unspecified the other anti-McGovern labor turn out to be a counterpart of the change infect every bloc in leaders fish for unconvincing ex- Goldwater candidacy of 1961. with the nation." By contrast :.. the planations in McGovern's voting the electorate severely punishing event of a catashophic McGovern record, when what is actually the Democrats now for challenging deleat, we would know that the bothering them is the hostility of the Centrist consensus from the anti-McGovern forces, both Repub- the New Politics toward organized Left as it punished the Republicans lican and Democratic, are right labor ("It isn't worth the powder then for challenging it from the when they say that such feelings it would take to blow it up." I Right. the Democrats would no are still confined to an ideological- once heard a leading McGovern doubt do in their catastrophic de- Is passionate minority (what the strategist say of the labor move- feat what the Republicans did af- Wall Street Journal sometimes calls ment) and the contempt of the ter theirs in 1964. They would the "mass intelligentsia" and some- New-Politics people for the ordi- move once again toward the Cen- times the "modernist-academie nary workingman and the "racism" ter, politely overriding their now elite"); that most other people, if and vulgar materialism which al- discredited and demoralized insur- they are really infected with dis- legedly define his character. gents in the process (just as Nixon gust, are disgusted not with the has quietly ignored the protests "Establishment" in general but So TOO with those Jews who are of the Goldwater Right against precisely with that wing of it dom- bothered by McGovern. They are many of his loreign and domestic inated by the New Class and the bothered in my judgment much policies), and renewing their ap- New Polities: and that the great more by the general attitudes of the peal to groups like the Jews whose majority of Americans believes the New-Politiés movement than by repudiation of the insurgents country is already "home," that the McGovern's stand on Israel-which, would have contributed to the size structure of the house is sound. after all. as Nathan Glazer points of the defeat. and that what it mainly needs is out, is by now as fervent as any If, on the other hand. the pro- patching and sprucing to 3 friend of Israel could wish-or by jections of the McGovern strategists greater (if they are liberals) on his stand on quotas: after all. the should be vindicated and McGov CT (if they are conservatives) extent Nixon administration has done cm. carried along by a new coati- 11, however, the Democrats under more to further quotas In deeds tion of blacks. youth. and women. McGovern should neither win 1101 than McGovern could possibly vet should win despite the delection be decisively deleated-it. that is. have done by words. But the lews of traditionally Democratic groups Nixon should be re-elected by a who are bothered by McGovern like the Jews. there might then yery very close margin-everything sense that the movement of which well come about one of those pe- would remain uncertain. unsettled. he is presently the head represents riodic realignments which C. Vann and bitterls polatized. loi the 100 the entry into the political main- Woodward and other historians All and for everyone dse. HARVARD UNIVERSITY JOHN FITZGERALD KENNEDY SCHOOL OF GOVERNMENT CAMBRIDGE, MASSACHUSETTS 02138 INSTITUTE OF POLITICS 78 MOUNT AUBURN STREET 14 August 1972 Len Garment The White House Washington, D.C. Dear Len: Herewith a short memo on the intellectuals. I believe that these suggestions might help some, and I will be happy to elaborate on them in greater depth should you so desire. Yours (in haste), Perr Peter P. Witonski INSTITUTE OF POLITICS JOHN FITZGERALD KENNEDY SCHOOL OF GOVERNMENT MEMORANDUM DATE: 14 August 1972 To: Leonard Garment FROM: Peter P. Witonski RE: The Intellectuals and the Reelection of the President. To date our campaign to gain support for the President's re- election within the intellectual community has not achieved the things we had hoped it would. There has been a vast amount of confusion and duplication (as exemplified by Carothers'x operation), and a striking lack of originality. The lack of originality is, I believe, the major problem. The intellectuals approached by the administration, as of this date, have been asked only to lend their names to a list that will eventually appear in the national press. These scholars have been suspicious of petitions since the fifties. Petitions, they feel, are simply a way of using intellectuals. They do not want to be used. Of course, not all intellectuals are unwilling to append their names to a petition supporting the President. It is simply a case of which group of intellectuals you want on a petition. Most of our efforts, to date, have focused Hon a small group of dis- enchanted Kennedy Liberals, who have lately seen the Light. The problem is, they have only just recently scen the Light: they have not yet committed themselves to the glow. Many of them were burned in the sixties, and are presently unwilling to jump on any political bandwagon. This does not mean that we should forget about these scholars. They can make major contributions to the campaign and to the status of the second Nixon Administration. However, I very much doubt that many of them will sign our petition of support for the President. I know many of these men personally, and I know for a fact that they would be willing to make their support for the President public in other ways. In concentrating our efforts on the disenchanted liberals, we have partially ignored the many hundreds of firmly committed Republican academics who have been toiling in the vinyards for many years now. Many of these scholars and I include such men as Harry Jaffa, George Stigler, Leo Strauss, Russell Kirk, and Ernest van den Hang are men of great reputations within the intellectual community. Since you will not get many disenchanted liberals to sign a petition supporting the President's reelection assuming that you still wish to have a petition I would suggest that you now begin to direct your efforts towards those intellectuals who are already Nixon eficionados, punctuating them with those few disenchanted liberals who will allow their names to be included. As you know, I am not a believer in these published lists. I don't think they achieve anything politically, save perhaps to interest a few book worms. If I were running the program, I would be far more concerned with getting the intellectuals to interest the general public. Ever since the New Deal, the public has perceived the Democratic Party as the party with "Brains"; and the Republican Party as the party of the un-intellectual bourgeoicie, what J.S. Mill called "the Stupid Party.' 11 Our task this year should be to show the voters that things have changed; that under Richard Nixon, the Republican Party has become the party of ideas, of the "Brains." I doubt that a petition in the New York Times can achieve this. What I would propose, as an alternative course of action, is a genuine dialogue between the President and the intellectual community. Such a dialogue could enlist the friendly support of many of those disenchanted liberals presently unwilling to sign a petition. It could also influence the public. The confrontation would be similar in style to the nationally televized forums the President held with various representative citizens during the last General Election. Instead of "citizens," the President, and, possibly the Vice President, would confront a carefully selected audience of leading intellectuals. The impact of such a forum would be powerful. It would receive a great deal of COMMER coverage in the media: it would enhance the President's reputation as a thinking-professional, the peer of the best minds in America; and it would greatly impress the public. If the forum proved a success, we could set up mini-forums (of five to ten intellectuals), that could appear on talk shows all over the country, and address university audiences. **** There are several other things that should be donecto attract intellectuals We should have people at all the major, professional conferences, such as the American Political Science Association Convention, that take place in the fall. Most important, we should have at least one person at the September meeting of the Mt. Pelerin Society in Switzerland. (The Mt. Pelerin Society is an international association of major conservative intellectuals, that is having its 20th meeting this year. It is made up mainly of American scholars, including such men as Walter Lippman, Milton Friedman, and Marty Lipset. It will be the only occasion before the General Election when the cream of American conservatism will be gathered under one roof.) We should also start an immediate writing campaign. I.e., we should get a group of twenty or so intellectuals to start writing favorable essays about the resident as soon as possible, so that the essays can get into print before November. P.P. Witonski THE WASHINGTON To WHITE Date: HOUSE 9/8/72 Cando TO: DWIGHT CHAPIN FROM: GORDON STRACHAN Under the new system this was expedited in only 3 short weeks be Hindwor This among Continue The 2 only we our 3 ended wks. to CC: Gorden Strachan COMMITTEE FOR THE RE-ELECTION OF THE PRESIDENT MEMORANDUM September 7, 1972 MEMORANDUM FOR; CLARK MAGREGOR FROM: JEB MAGRUDER SUBJECT: Joint Adve tising Program The detail work on the joint advertising program is completed. Specifically, letters to Nixon State Chairmen (over your signature) , and Nixon State Finance Chairmen (over Paul Muller's signature) announcing the program are drafted (see Attachments A and B) and the certificates have been- printed, (see Attachment C). As you may recall, the Nixon State Chairmen will be responsible for ensuring the program is administered in the states according to (a) the legal requirements of the Federal Election Campaign Act of 1971; and (b) our strategic requirements for a high-level, quality oriented campaign. Nixon State Finance Chairmen will be responsible for ensuring that records are kept and the certificates are disbursed properly. The letters are attached for your review and approval (Attachments A and B.) 1. Letter to Nixon State Chairmen APPROVE DISAPPROVE COMMENT 2. Letter to Nixon State Finance Chairmen APPROVE DISAPPROVE COMMENT Attachments DRAFT Dear (Nixon State Chairman) : As you know, one of the President's major objectives is to ensure the election of Republicans to Congressional and State offices. In line with this objective, he plans to give up a portion of his advertising limitation (not actual dollars) to each state for use in joint advertising. The purpose of this letter is to outline our program. By way of background, the Federal Election Campaign Act of 1971 requires that the charges for joint advertising on behalf of the candidacy of more than one candidate for federal elective office must be appropriately apportioned to each of the candidates' media spending limitation and' each candidates' apportioned share must be certified by that candidate. The certification is. that his apportioned share of the charge for advertising does not exceed his media spending limitation under Title I of the Act. To permit you maximum flexibility in scheduling joint advertising of other candidates with the President, we have devised a system to help in your effort. First, we will supply your Finance Chairman with preprinted certificates drawn against the President's limitation to be used by you in your state. These certificates will be in denominations of $10, $20, $50, and $100 and total $ for your state. Second, within this dollar limitation, these certificates contain no restriction on the manner of use and therefore may be employed to support the President's share of joint advertising as you best see fit. However, as a condition of your authority to make these judgements, you must assume the following responsibilities: A. The Act stipulates that each candidate must certify to 2 reasonable allocation of the joint advertising cost. You - working with your Finance Chairman - will be responsible for determining that the allocation as to the President's share is accurate. Obviously, we look to you to avoid the penalities that accrue if the allocations are deemed unreasonable by the Federal Elections Office. Page 2 B. In addition to the prepaid certificate, the law requires that you also provide the medium with certain other in- formation about the advertisement. A form for this pur- pose is attached. A copy of this form must also be sent to your Nixon State Finance Chairman. This will provide him with the information he legally must report on schedule C of Election Form #3. C. Regardless of the media expenditure allocation for certification purposes, 100% of the actual money cost for joint advertising must be provided on a State or local level. No dollar obligation will be assumed by the Committee for the Re-Election of the President. D. You will be responsible for determining that any joint advertising involving the President's participation is in good taste and in keeping with the tone of the national campaign. In no instance should Mr. Nixon's name or image be associated with undesirable advertising, such as that containing derogatory statements about the opposition, involving name-calling, and the like. A detailed explanation concerning the control and issuance of the presigned forms will be provided to your State Finance Committee Chairman in the letter transmitting the certifications to him, a copy of which will be provided to you. Notifying candidates in your state will be your responsibility. Similarly, you will have to determine how best to "spend" your state's allocation. As you can imagine, it is very important that you fully comply with the Federal Elections Campaign Act of 1971 in the use of the certifications delegated to you. Therefore, if you have any questions concerning the use of these certifications, please call me or call our General Counsel, Mr. Glenn Sedam, at 202/333-1912. Sincerely, Clark MacGregor Campaign Director ATTACHMENT ADDITIONAL INFORMATION CONCERNING CERTIFICATION NOS. OF EXPENDITURES AGAINST CAMPAIGN LIMITATION OF RICHARD M. NIXON. Description of Joint Advertising: Name and address of medium Date of Ad Appearance Length of Ad Rate Total Expenditure Certified $ Charges covered by this certification & Information re other Tie-in Candidates: Name Office Sought State, City, County NOVEMBER GROUP B INC. September 6, 1972 Dear Nixon State Finance Chairman: A few days ago Clark MacGregor outlined to your Nixon State Chairman the general procedures to be followed in connection with certifications of expenditures against President Nixon's cumpaign spending limitations to cover his participation in joint advertising on a State or local level. A copy of this letter is enclosed. As indicated therin, we are hereby transmitting presigned certifications as follows: Denominations Total Dollar Value Certification Numbers $10's $20's $50's $100's Total Kindly acknowledge receipt of these certifications by signing a copy of this letter and returning it to me without delay in the self-addressed envelope provided. There are several important points to be made regarding the certifications: 1. While they have no purchasing power, they do have a unique value in that they commit part of the total SY endable funds that can be used under the Poderal Election Campaign Act for the re-elect ion of the President. Unauthorized use could insur criminal penaltics under Federal law. Therefore, you should maintain a very care- ful custedy over them. When the campaign is over, any unused certifications should be returned to me. "U" THE :- NEW YORK. N.Y. (212) --2- 2. An addenda to the presigned forms will be necessary in order to provide all the information required for cortifications under the Federal Election Cam- paign Act. We are enclosing a format, which when completed and autached to the prepared certifica- tions should satisfy all requirements. (See Attach- ment A). 3. For practical reasons, the certificates have been prepared in rounded dollar amounts. Depending upon the charge being made against the President's spending limitation it may be necessary for you to supply the madium with several certificates which total to the nearest round figure in excess of the charge. (For example, if against a total ad cost of $350 and the amount allocated against the Presi- dent's spending limitation is $35, two $20 certifi- cates or four $10 cortificates will have to be provided to the medium.) 1. In reporting the expenditure on Schedule C of Comptroller General Election Form 3, the exact dollar amount allocated against the President's spending limitations should be shown, e.g. in the above illustration, $35 not $40. 5. The responsibilities for proper allocation among can- didates in joint advertising, as covered in the General Accounting Office regulations, as it relates to the President's participation will be that of each State Committee. Our suggestion is that generally the pre- signed certifications support no incre than ten per cent of the total cost of the ad. In any event, we look to your Committee to procerly document the rationale behind each allocation, and to carefully preserve documentation in the event that it must be supported to a General Accounting office auditor. We are also enclosing & copy of the authorization by the Prosi- dent for signature of certification on his behalf and of per- mission by the designee to use facsimilies (attachment B) A photocopy of this document must be furnished by you to each medium receiving a cortification on behalf of the President, at the time of the first cortification. (The suthorization is effective for the entire compaign and therefore only one copy is required for each medium used.) Hopefully, this letter contemplates all questions that might arise concerning the joint advertising certification procedure. -3- 1 Should it not, please phone me at (212) 752-3633. Sincerely, Paul J. Muller Finance Director November Group, Inc. Receipt of certifications totaling $ is hereby acknowledged. Date ATTACHMENT A ADDITIONAL INFORMATION CONCERNING CERTIFICATION NOS. OF EXPENDITURES AGAINST CAMPAIGN LIMITATION OF RICHARD M. NIXON. Description of Joint Advertising: Name and address of medium Date of Ad Appearance Length of Ad Rate Total Expenditure Certified $ Charges covered by this certification & Information re other Tie-in Candidates: Name Office Sought State, City, County ATTACHENT b THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON July 20, 1972 MEMORANDUM FOR: C. LANGHORNE WASHBURN FINANCE COMMITTEE TO RE-ELECT THE PRESIDENT 3 Sections 104(b) and (c) of the Federal Election Campaign Act of 1971 require that a candidate for the office of President, or = person specifically authorized in writing by such candidate, certify to any person making 2 charge for use of any newspaper, magazine, outdoor advertising facility or broadcasting station on behalf of his candidacy that payment of such charge will not violate the expenditure limitations imposed by Title I of the Act. In accordance with this requirement and the regulations and guidelines found in 11 CFR 4. 12(c) and the answer to Question 1, Part VII of the March 16, 1972 Federal Communications Commission Public Notice entitled "Use of Broadcast and Cablecast Facilities: Candidates for Public Office", J hereby authorize you to make such certi- fications on my behalf for my campaign for nomination and election to the office of President. In that these regulations and guidelines also require a statement of any restrictions or limitations on your authority to act in this regard, by this memorandum I notify you that nobe are imposed. Rill Mil As permitted by rulings from the General Accounting Office (Reference 8330-E; 05-1659 of June 8, 1972) and Federal Communications Constitution (Referince 8330-E; 05-1444 of June 13, 1972); I, C. Longhorne Mashburn, authorize the use of a facsivile of my signature on certifications under Section 104(b) and (c) of the Federal Election Compairn 201, of 1971 In making this and reduction, I understand tot : am personally responsible for each cortification in the name menner 20 if 1 Led afficed My Mare by buid as 1000 35% 13 have, cottified myself that the 14.00 If centrol estat for the the facedaile. ADVERTISING CERTIFICATION No. 36110 TEN DOLLARS $10.00 I hereby certify that expenditure of the amount shown on this certification for ad- vertising detailed on the attached documents will not exceed the spending limitation of Richard M. Nixon, candidate for the office of President of the United States of America, in the general election of 1972, os specified under Section 104 of the Compaign Communications Reform Act of 1971 Public Law 92-225. Issued to: Date: ONLY THE ORIGINAL GREEN COPY OF THIS CERTIFICATION IS VALID IN THE AMOUNT SHOWN ABOVE. &E M Geo Myllellan L Clarle -John re USSteel project 970 - back he (Hawaii - -late Feior Cerenier early sat morning. Collins - nielsen men Rating-Uplate, etc G Goodeorle - re ads for UP. Cheel H. / prits P COMMITTEE FOR THE RE-ELECTION OF THE PRESIDENT 1701 PENNSYLVANIA AVENUE. N W WASHINGTON D C 20006 September 6, 1972 (202) 333-0920 MEMORANDUM FOR: CHARLES W. COLSON FROM: 1 CLARK MacGREGOR SUBJECT: Your Request for the Formation of a New Labor Committee Bill Rhatican of your office called Glenn Sedam early in August and asked that a dummy committee be established as a vehicle through which a mailing to labor could be funded. Bill was advised at that time that as a matter of policy new com- mittees would not be formed and that activities should be under- taken under the umbrella of this Committee, budgeted by this Committee, and paid for by the Finance Committee. Bill later called back saying that you insisted that a new committee be organized. Glenn prepared draft documents that could be filed were a new committee to be registered and forwarded the drafts to DeLury. In his forwarding memo he briefly outlined the responsibilities of a chairman and a treasurer under the new law. Glenn, following the policy set out by me, and by Maury Stans, continued to advise all concerned that a new committee not be registered. Further, he continued to advise that if a new committee were intending to solicit or receive contributions or make expenditures on behalf of the President, that committee must be authorized by Maury Stans to do SO. Maury is the only person delegated authority by the President to authorize committees to operate on the President's behalf. A similar issue arose in August regarding a concerned Vietnam Veterans for Nixon Committee. Glenn responded in the same manner. We later learned, however, that the concerned Vietnam Veterans Committee has undertaken a mailing, and has not registered. This puts them in violation of the law, and presents a potentially embarrassing legal violation for us. Therefore, I ask that all requests for new committees be directed to me. If I believe there is reason to deviate from our policy of "no more committees" I will discuss it with Maury Stans, and if Maury agrees, we will have the committee properly organized and budgeted. 1 ADMINISTRATIVELY CONFIDENTIAL September 12, 1972 MEMORANDUM FOR: JEB MAGRUDER FROM: GORDON STRACHAN S SUBJECT: Campaign Victory Plan In August we read Bob Marik's victory plans for the large states and the small states. In light of the possibility that Wave III will be received soon, is there any advantage to doing updated victory plans for the crucial states? I am particularly interested in California, New York, Pennsylvania, Illinois and New Jersey. However, the states might change in light of the Wave III results. In any event, give me a call about this project as I do not want to raise it with Bob Marik until you agree with me that it's a good idea. Gorden 9116 discussing Marik received has. early been your worknownow before Bucards Jsmin next with on but mark we awaits wave they - : Previous NUMBER Seeds THE 0 be servicefied latter with NOW outside PM: 810.7, and compaquently, entre responsible for 25, and will y parties The remain letter : : WHAT CONSULTS REPRESENTATIVE the Vehicle 25 with 1 Address live ANDRESS DISCRIPTION the individuals (11) ACTIVE DELAPURATE CONNUMER VILL ThE WELC VAD TEX THE CC: 4. CALIFORNIA REPUBLICAN LETTER - SEPTEMBER MAILING - Dear Fellow Republican: One vote per precinct was the difference between winning and losing for President Nixon before. And it could be again! That is why your vote and familiarity with the issues are so important in this Election. Consider the alternative -- the most clear-cut in a century. The President wants to provide training and work incentives for those on welfare so people who can work will work. Senator McGovern, on the other hand, wants to give every man, woman and child in the country $1,000 whether he works for it or not, whether he needs it or not, and whether we can afford it or not. President Nixon wants to trim only the fat from our military budget, believing that to insure peace, we must remain strong. Senator McGovern's proposed $32 billion slash would, according to his fellow Democrat, Senator Humphrey, "cut into the very security of this country". We're sure you approve of President Nixon's strong action and decisive leadership. But mere approval won't get him re-elected. Consider what the President has accomplished. DRUGS. The President considers hard drugs Public Enemy No. 1. He has cracked down hard on pushers. He is spending 600% more for rehabilitation than was being spent. THE ECONOMY. According to the July 22nd issue of the New York Times the second quarter of 1972 showed the fastest gain in the economy since 1965 and a "notable drop in the rate of inflation". VIETNAM. The President has brought home over 90% of our troops, while demanding that our POW's must be released before we leave Vietnam. Senator McGovern wants us to get out of Vietnam regardless of our POW's. CRIME. Under President Nixon the increase in the crime rate has been cut 50%. And 80 major cities reported less overall crime this past year. CALIFORNIA REPUBLICAN LETTER - SEPTEMBER MAILING - - 2 - FOREIGN POLICY. The President's most buring desire is a generation of peace. And he has taken decisive action. He went to China. He went to Russia. He has been negotiating to ease tensions in the Middle East. He has done all this and much more. But the job is only half finished. That is why we need President Nixon now more than ever. President Nixon needs your vote. Go to the polls and vote for President Nixon on November 7th. He needs you as a volunteer, even if you're already working a long day. Volunteer if you possibly can. He needs your financial support, even if it's a real sacrifice to give. Please send any amount you can spare. Use the Volunteer Card enclosed for your contributions. They could prove as important as your ballot A form for obtaining an absentee ballot is also enclosed. If you expect to be away from home on Election Day, please use it without delay. Sincerely, P.S. Although large gifts are needed here in California, small ones are also greatly appreciated. Do give something if at all possible. And please do it now. PRINTED ON 100% RECYCLED PAPER NEW JERSEY REPUBLICAN LETTER - SEPTEMBER MAILING - Dear Fellow Republican: One vote per precinct was the difference between winning and losing for President Nixon before. And it could be again! That is why your vote and familiarity with the issues are so important in this Election. Consider the alternative -- the most clear-cut in a century. The President wants to provide training and work incentives for those on welfare so people who can work will work. Senator McGovern, on the other hand, wants to give every man, woman and child in the country $1,000 whether he works for it or not, whether he needs it or not, and whether we can afford it or not. President Nixon wants to trim only the fat from our military budget, believing that to insure peace, we must remain strong. Senator McGovern's proposed $32 billion slash would, according to his fellow Democrat, Senator Humphrey, "cut into the very security of this country". We're sure you approve of President Nixon's strong action and decisive leadership. But mere approval won't get him re-elected. Consider what the President has accomplished. DRUGS. The President considers hard drugs Public Enemy No. 1. He has cracked down hard on pushers. He is spending 600% more for rehabilitation than was being spent. THE ECONOMY. According to the July 22nd issue of the New York Times the second quarter of 1972 showed the fastest gain in the economy since 1965 and a "notable drop in the rate of inflation". VIETNAM. The President has brought home over 90% of our troops, while demanding that our POW's must be released before we leave Vietnam. Senator McGovern wants us to get out of Vietnam regardless of our POW's. CRIME. Under President Nixon the increase in the crime rate has been cut 50%. And 80 major cities reported less overall crime this past year. NEW JERSEY REPUBLICAN LETTER - SEPTEMBER MAILING - - 2 - FOREIGN POLICY. The President's most burning desire is a generation of peace. And he has taken decisive action. He went to China. He went to Russia. He has been negotiating to ease tensions in the Middle East. He has done all this and much more. But the job is only half finished. That is why we need President Nixon now more than ever. President Nixon needs your vote. Go, to the polls and vote for President Nixon on November 7th. He needs you as a volunteer, even if you're already working a long day. Volunteer if you possible can. (There's a serious shortage of volunteers in New Jersey.) He needs your financial support, even if it's a real sacrifice to give. Please send any amount you can spare. Use the Volunteer Card enclosed for your contributions. They could prove as important as your ballot. A form for obtaining an absebtee ballot is also enclosed. If you expect to be away from home on Election Day, please use it without delay. Sincerely, P.S. Although large gifts are needed here in New Jersey, small ones are also greatly appreciated. Do give something if at all possible. And please do it now. PRINTED ON 100% RECYCLED PAPER 1 & Printed on 100% recycled paper. Multiply your voting power with this VOLUNTEER CARD I agree the President deserves support. Contact me, I'll be a campaign volunteer. Enclosed is my check for $. made out to Democrats for Nixon. Re-election of the President. Signature Telephone INSTRUCTIONS: Please fill out this volunteer card, insert it in the reply envelope and mail today. of use report filed with the General will Available for (rom the Giving costs you less this year! See tax note on other side. Charments States Convernment Printing IMPORTANT TAX MESSAGE Political contributions are now tax deductible in two ways (which ever gives you the most benefit:) 1. A $12.50 tax credit ($25.00 for a married couple filing a joint return) can be subtracted from your total tax bill, or 2. A $50.00 deduction can be taken from your taxable income ($100.00 for a married couple filing a joint return). 1 [si] VAI San to Redwood 97541 0.40 Reda Sania Bar: 93200 Salid is Clara San Jose He 06.30 Santa Cruz Santa Or recomments 90012 Shosia Readin - DIA Schona : 03:01 Phone: 1.: YOUR USAN 5% 1:00 of Visa, 1 epondiz City NO Alena AW BYRM VISA PUBNIC L BOYNH T Address united Line H ":.. "A application by Oct 21,521 OLDER REPUBLICANS LETTER - SEPTEMBER MAILING - Dear Fellow Republican: One vote per precinct was the difference between winning and losing for President Nixon before. And it could be again! That is why your vote is SO important in this Election. Consider the alternative -- the most clear-cut im a century. For one thing, the President believes in the traditional values that make America great. Senator McGovern seems to have forgotten them. President Nixon wants to provide training and work incentives so those on welfare who can work will work and will be taken off the welfare rolls. Senator McGovern, on the other hand, wants to give every man, woman and child in the country $1,000 whether he works for it or not and whether he needs it or not, and whether we can afford it or not. President Nixon wants to trim only the fat from our military budget, believing that to insure peace, we must remain strong. Senator McGovern's proposed $32 billion slash would, according to his fellow Democrat, Senator Humphrey, "cut into the very security of this country". The President has taken a hard line against criminals. Senator McGovern would make Ramsey Clark head of the FBI. Because of President Nixon's strong actions and decisive leadership we urge you to join US in helping to keep him in the White House. Consider what the President has accomplished: SOCIAL SECURITY/HEALTH CARE. He has proposed a National Health Insurance Plan and the liberalization of the Retirement Earnings Test. He has also made Social Security payments inflation-proof -- after having signed into law increases in excess of 51%. CRIME. He has cut the increase in the crime rate by 50%. And 80 major cities have actually reported a decrease in that rate in the last year. OLDER REPUBLICAN LETTER - SEPTEMBER MAILING - - 2 - TAXES. He has decreased the federal income tax for a family of four earning $10,000 by anaverage of $320. And has proposed federal-state revenue sharing that would slash your property taxes. VIETNAM. He has brought home over 90% of our troops. And will end the war as soon as possible without sacrificing our POW's. The President has done a lot. But his job is only half finished. That is why we need President Nixon -- now more than ever. President Nixon needs your vote. Go to the polls and vote for President Nixon on November 7th. He needs you as a volunteer, even if you're already working a long day. Volunteer if you possibly can. He needs your financial support, even if it's a real sacrifice to give. Use the Volunteer Card enclosed for contributions. They could prove as important as your ballot. And use the absentee ballot request form enclosed if you expect to be away from home on Election Day. Sincerely, P.S. Although large gifts are needed here in (name of state) a small one is certainly better than none at all. But do give something. And please do it now. PRINTED ON 100% RECYCLED PAPER COMMITTEE FOR THE RE-ELECTION OF THE PRESIDENT MEMORANDUM August 28, 1972 CONFIDENTIAL MEMORANDUM FOR: MR. CLARK MAC GREGOR THROUGH: MR. JEB S. MAGRUDER FROM: L. ROBERT MORGAN SUBJECT: Spanish Mailing The Spanish ensemble will go out under the letterhead of the Committee for the Re-election of the President. This will consist of a letter geared to the interests of the Spanish-speaking Community, and will include a Spanish-oriented brochure, the regular Committee envelopes, and the regular Committee letterhead. This ensemble has been worked out in detail with Alex Armendaris, and to the best of our abilities, fits the needs of the reachable Spanish-speaking Democrats in Cook County, Illinois and California. The ensemble will not go to the Spanish-speaking Democrats in New Jersey and Pennsylvania because, in our opinion, we do not have a good chance of converting them to vote for the President. RECOMMENDATION: That you approve the letter going to the reachable Spanish-speaking Democrats in Cook County, Illinois and California (TAB A). APPROVE DISAPPROVE COMMENTS RECOMMENDATION: That you approve the brochure to go along with the Spanish letter. The copy is attached as TAB B, and a xerox of the comp is attached as TAB C. APPROVE DISAPPROVE COMMENTS - 2 - RECOMMENDATION: That you approve the use of the regular Committee envelopes and the regular Committee letterhead for this mailing. (TABS D, E and F respectively). APPROVE DISAPPROVE COMMENTS RECOMMENDATION: That you approve the use of the Volunteer/Contributor Card, which is the same as the one used with the regular Republican ensembles (TAB G). APPROVE DISAPPROVE COMMENTS Attachments: TAB A TAB B TAB C TAB D TAB E TAB F TAB G cc: Dr. Robert H. Marik SPANISH-SPEAKING AMERICANS (DEMOCRATS) - SEPTEMBER MAILING - Dear Fellow American: Spanish Americans have traditionally voted Democratic. This year we are not. Here are a few of our reasons. President Nixon has agreements with 20 countries to help stop drug traffic and has cracked down hard on pushers. President Nixon supports tax credits for parochial students. George McGovern doesn't. He says our POW's must be freed before we leave Vietnam. George McGovern would risk abandoning them. And what has the President done just for our people? President Nixon has appointed over 40 Spanish-speaking Americans to top level government positions -- 700% more than the previous administration. He has created the Cabinet Committee on Opportunities for Spanish-Speaking People and directed it to develop the programs necessary to meet the needs of Spanish Americans. He has continually increased funds for bilingual education so Spanish-speaking children can be educated in the language they know best -- while they learn English. He has established the Office of Minority Business Enterprise and directed it to help Spanish Americans to open their own businesses. President Nixon has done all this and more -- in only four years. We can only ask ourselves -- what has George McGovern done for Spanish Americans? Because of his strong action and decisive leadership, we urge you to join us in helping to re-elect the President. We need your vote. We need you as a volunteer. SPANISH-SPEAKING AMERICANS (DEMOCRATS) - SEPTEMBER MAILING - - 2 - President Nixon. We need him now more than ever. Vote for him on November 7th. If you want to do more to see the President re-elected, please use the Volunteer Card enclosed to make a contribution of time or money. Sincerely, REN/ag PRINTED ON 100% RECYCLED PAPER' SPANISE BROCHURE A1 fin, (COVER) un amigo en la Casa Blanca (INSIDE FLAP) In 1968, Ricbard Nixon promised Spanish-speaking Americans that they would not take a backseat to other Americans in receiving appropriate government programs and aids. The President has kept his promise. Here is his record. (BACK) The Democrats have always taken Spanish-speaking Americans for granted and then - ignored them. President Nixon has spent 4 years making Spanish-speaking Americans count. That's why we need President Nixon. Ahora mas que nunca (INSIDE COPY) APPOINTMENTS To better understand - and solve - the problems of Spanish-Americans, the President has brought the Spanish-speaking into his Administration. Now Spanish-speaking Americans are directly influencing the government programs that affect their lives. He has appointed nearly fifty Spanish-speaking Americans to executive-level policy-making positions --- five times more than the last two Democratic Administrations combined. These include: Philip Sanchez --- Director, Office of Economic Opportunity Romana Banuelos - Treasurer of the United States Henry Ramirez - Chairman, Cabinet Committee on Opportunities for Spanish-speaking People He initiated the "16 Point Program" to bring the Spanish-speaking into all levels of government. As a result. more Spandsh-Americans were hired in the past year than any other strate group of Americons. SPANISH BROCHURE - 2 - He set up the Cabinet Committee on Opportunities for the Spanish Speaking People and directed it to develop whatever programs are necessary to meet the needs of Spanish-Americans. President Nixon and his Cabinet meet regularly with the chairman of this committee to discuss the progress of projects for the Spanish-speaking. EDUCATION President Nixon has created special programs for Spanish- speaking children. He took the concept of bilingual education and made it a reality. Today, Spenish-speaking children learn in Spanish as they progress in English. At the same time they are instilled with pride in their Spanish heritage through the study of the rich histories and cultures of the countries of their parents. He has increased college opportunities for Spanish- speaking youth from inner-city schools through special Office of Economic Opportunity programs. He has supported OEO projects which provide the funds to help migrant children stay in school and let go on to college. HOUSING Under President Nixon, an innovative housing program has been undertaken to provide both better homes and more jobs for Spanish-speaking Americans. Today, 87 housing projects providing over 6,000 units of low income housing are being built by Spanish-specking contractors, sub-contractors and workers -- for Spanish-American families. HEALTH President Nixon has approved more and more funds for improved health care programs especially for Spanish-speaking Americans. SPANISH BROCHURE - 3 - Under bis Administration a network of health care clinics have been established by OEO to provide medical and dental assistance to Spanish-spenking Americans. A comprehensive health care program for migrant workers from maternal and child health services to out-patient clinics and disease control programs is now provided by his Department of Health, Education and Welfare. ECONOMIC OPPORTUNITIES President Nixon has worked to increase businesses, jobs and job training for Spanish-speaking Americans. He established the Office of Minority Business Enterprise to help start new businesses owned by Spanish-Americans. As these businesses grow, they will provide more and more jobs for the Spanish-speaking and contribute to the economy of the Spanish Community. The President's OMBE has also helped Spanish- speaking communities form their own banks. In their first year, these banks had nearly $64 million in deposits. Last year, 197,000 Spanish-speaking Americans learned new skills so they could get better jobs under President Nixon's Department of Labor Manpower programs. DRUGS President Nixon has moved to combat drug abuse in Spanish- speaking communities. His Drug Abuse Program is providing local programs in drug education, treatment and rehabilitation for Spanish-Americans. (SLUCLINE: Published and paid for by the Finance Committee to Re-elect MICE TYPE) the President, Maurice II. Stans, Chairman, C. Langhorne Washburn, Deputy Chairman, Paul Barrick, Treasurer, 1701 Pennsylvania Avenue, N.W., Washington, D.C. un amigo enta Casa Blanca. Alfin, Ahora mas que nunca Hereishis records cignime Edecation Committee for the Reelection of the President. 3 1 2 & Printed on 100% recycled paper. Multiply your voting power with this VOLUNTEER CARD I agree the President deserves support. Contact me, I'll be a campaign volunteer. Enclosed is my check for $ made out to Democrats for Nixon. Re-election of the President. Signature Telephone INSTRUCTIONS: Please fill out this volunteer card, insert it in the reply envelope and mail today. copy of our report Rind with the Comptrulter General will available les Item the Superimendent Documents. United States Government Printing Office Washington, DC 20402 Giving costs you less this year! See tax note on other side. IMPORTANT TAX MESSAGE Political contributions are now tax deductible in two ways (which ever gives you the most benefit:) 1. A $12.50 tax credit ($25.00 for a married couple filing a joint return) can be subtracted from your total tax bill, or 2. A $50.00 deduction can be taken from your taxable income ($100.00 for a married couple filing a joint return). Committee for the Re-election of the President MEMORANDUM July 14, 1972 CONFIDENTIAL MEMORANDUM FOR: MR. CLARK MAC GREGOR THROUGH: MR. JEB S. MAGRUDER FROM: L. ROBERT MORGAN SUBJECT: Direct Mail Strategy Three (3) options are suggested in this memorandum for your review and decision. These options have been developed on the basis of political considerations within the specific confines of the budget restrictions. In lieu of the magnitude of these decisions, a brief historical overview is warranted. The Direct Mail Budget was initially approved at $4,490,000, which was supposed to cover the data base development in eleven (11) key states, research, postage, materials and mailing service for 31,667,000 ensembles. The breakdown by state is shown in TAB A. The original budget is shown in TAB B. The data base is presently over budget by $121,000, due to the fact that we were unable to negotiate cost-sharing arrangements with all state parties and/or the state-wide candidates. A Critical Path Plan is used to control and help manage each of the state data base projects. The detail of the specifics required to develop this data base is reflected in TAB C, which each state vendor has accepted as a standard for performance. We developed programs for six (6) Primaries using the Reuben H. Donnelley Corporation for both the software, hardware and mailing operations. It did not become evident until May/June that they did not have the software and hardware capability to satisfy our total needs for the General Campaign. We then immediately reviewed capable software companies and changed to a centralized software system with decentralized production. University Computing Company (Sam Wyly) is now our software/data base facility in Dallas, Texas. - 2 - Their performance to date has been excellent, the positive attitude of their people and scientific management systems will allow us to meet our deadlines. Using University Computing Company as a central data processing center allows us to have regional computer printing and mailing services in California, Texas, Illinois (covering Michigan, Ohio and Pennsylvania), and Phildelphia (covering Connecticut, New Jersey and Maryland). The 5c precancelled stamp will be used on all of our ensembles to give them the first- class look at the third-class bulk price. We originally planned that Priority I states would have three (3) mailings to Republicans and two (2) mailings to non-Republicans who were for the President. Priority II states would receive "Get Out the Vote" telegrams for Republicans and non-Republicans for the President, plus a supportive letter as soon as they were identified. We had intended to mail undecided voters a convincing package to get them to support the President in these eleven (11) key states. STRATEGY WITH MC GOVERN AS THE CANDIDATE Our original direct mail strategy was to mail to Democrats and Independents only after they had been identified as favorable to the President by voter canvasses (telephone and door-to-door). The purpose was to reinforce their commitment and get them out to vote. With Senator McGovern as the Democratic candidate, it is possible that a fundamental shift of the electorate toward the President will occur. To capitalize on this, we now feel that direct mail should be targeted to the peripheral urban ethnic populations such as Italian, Polish, Irish; the Jewish population in all metropolitan areas in the key states and Spanish-speaking Americans. A history of Wallace voters and other specific split-voting precincts with identifiable demographics would also be included. We would plan to mail a non-personal letter with copy geared to that specific voting segment along with a brochure with emphasis on their area of interest. It is my opinion that direct mail will be most effective if we have an initial Presidential Mailing which will sensitize the recipients, particularly the several demographic classifications of voters, to the Campaign issues and concerns. We have previously operated under the understanding that President Nixon would not send out a computer letter with his signature on White House stationery. Jeb S. Magruder has requested permission - 3 - to have a letter with the President's signature on White House stationery with the words at the bottom, "Not Printed at Government Expense", get sent out to sensitize the voters. Option No. 1 will create an environment within the Direct Mail milieu causing more effective results. This plan takes advantage of the incumbency and leaves greater flexibility to handle the unexpected within a cost effective atmosphere. The three (3) options we are suggesting are listed below in their order of preference. The quantities for states mailed take into consideration the most recent priorities which eliminated a mailing to the State of Washington. QUANTITY OPTION I MAILED COSTS DESCRIPTION (000's) Presidential Letter 6,260 $ 713,640 This is our first option Ethnic Mailing 5,478 657,300 if the President will agree. Republicans in NJ. The Presidential letter will and Calif. 3,125 450,000 include White House stationery Telegram to letterhead with the 5¢ pre- Identified Pro- cancelled stamp completely Nixon Voters 13,825 1,244,250 computerized on the envelope and letter. This would go 28,698 $3,065,190 out to reachable non-Repub- licans in California, New Jersey, Pennsylvania and Cook County, Illinois. An ethnic mailing ensemble to the specific voter segment would go out one week later. This ensemble would include a letter geared to that voter segment, a brochure in most instances, and a personalized volunteer/contribution card. The letter to Republicans would include an absentee ballot request and non- personalized letter, a brochure and a personalized volunteer/ contribution card. - 4 - DESCRIPTION All of the Priority states would receive "Get Out the Vote" telegrams to all Repub- licans and all non-Republicans who are for the President. TAB D shows the cost and quantity by state for Priority I and II states for OPTION I. QUANTITY MAILED OPTION II (000's) COSTS DESCRIPTION Ethnic Mailing 6,260 $ 751,200 The first ethnic mailing is the Second Ethnic same. Mailing 4,695 563,400 Republicans in NJ. The second ethnic mailing would and Calif. 3,125 450,000 include another hardselling Telegram to message to the specific voter Identified Pro- segment to reinforce what we Nixon Voters 13,825 1,244,250 originally sent and to tie in with the voter identification 27,905 $3,008,850 throughout the states. The Republican and "Get Out the Vote" telegrams would be the same. TAB E shows the cost and quantity by state for Priority I and II states for OPTION II. QUANTITY MAILED OPTION III (000's) COSTS DESCRIPTION Ethnic Mailings 6,260 $ 751,200 The ensembles are the same as Republicans in NJ. OPTION I, except that the and Calif. 3,125 450,000 second ethnic mailing is not Telegram to included. Identified Pro- Nixon Voters 13,825 1,244,250 TAB F shows the cost and quantity by state for Priority 23,210 $2,445,450 I and II states for OPTION III. - 5 - The summary of the total budget is shown at TAB G. RECOMMENDATION: That you approve OPTION I as the Political Direct Mail Strategy Plan. APPROVE DISAPPROVE COMMENTS 1 OR That you approve OPTION II as the Political Direct Mail Strategy Plan. APPROVE DISAPPROVE COMMENTS OR That you approve OPTION III as the Political Direct Mail Strategy Plan. APPROVE DISAPPROVE COMMENTS Attachments: TAB A TAB B TAB C TAB D TAB E TAB F TAB G cc: Dr. Robert H. Marik TAB A STATE DATA BASE SCHEDULE California 10-20 July Connecticut 17 July-21 August Illinois 17 July-15 August Maryland 17 July-15 August Michigan Universal List (presently available) New Jersey 1 August-15 August New York Separate Ohio 17 July-7 August Pennsylvania 10 July-21 August Texas 31 July-21 August TAB B ORIGINAL DIRECT MAIL BUDGET Materials $ 936,240 Mailing and Services 1,559,880 Postage 1,559,880 Research 41,500 List Development and Software 392,500 TOTAL BUDGET $4,490,000 COMMITTEE COMPUTER PROGRAMMING FORMAT MANUAL This manual has been prepared by the Committee for the Re-Election of the President to define the tape input speci- fication, data validity criteria documentation required to support the Voter Registration Data Base. Individual Voter records must be rolled or netted to house- hold records where all members of the household have the same political party designation. A file will be defined as the complete set of household voter records for a county. Each file will contain one complete county. Partial counties or files containing multiple counties will not be accepted The files will be supplied on magnetic tape recorded nine track 1600 BPI. There will be no internal tape labels. The files will contain 2,000 character blocks made up of 200 character logical records blocked ten. The last block may be truncated. See attachment "1" for the format of each logical record. Each reel of the file will be closed with a tape mark. Characters will be GBCD. Each reel of magnetic tape will be clearly labeled with an adhesive external label. The date of file creation, state name, county name, county code, and reel number total reels in the file will be shown on each magnetic tape. The label will identify the organization that created the file. The file sequence or sort will be, major to minor, in ascending sequence: State Abbreviation County Code Zip Code Town Name Local Address Code Street Number Street Name House Number Surname Given Name One The above sort sequence will also result in the file being in ascending sequence based on the first twelve (12) positions of each logical record. NOTE: In this document and in the accompanying file layouts and file descriptions position zero (0) is not used. -2- The first position of each logical record is referred to as position one (1). Each file will be accompanied by three computer print- outs. These are the Zip City Audit, the Political Unit Audit, and a File Inspection Manuscript. The Zip City Audit will contain date, page number, state name, county name, the name of the organization that produced it, and column headings on each page. The column headings will consist of: Zip Code City Name Republican Household County (number of records) Democrat Household Count Independent Household Count Other Parties Household Count Total Household Count Republican Gross Count (number of individuals) Democrat Gross Count Independent Gross Count Other Parties Gross Count Total Gross Count Warning Error Count Fatal Error Count Magnetic Tape Reel # (This indicates which reel within the file these records are contained on.) Note that Household (record) count will never exceed Gross (individual) count. There will be one detail line printed on the Zip City Audit each time any one of the following changes: Zip Code City Name Reel Number There will be sub totals for each zip code, city name, and magnetic tape reel. Do not sub total for single lines of detail. There will be grand totals for each file. A sample layout of the Zip City Audit is contained in attachment "2". -3- The Political Unit Audit will contain date, page number, state name, county name, county code, the name of the organi- zation that produced it, and column headings on each page. The column headings will consist of: Township/City code Ward Code Precinct Code Political Unit Code Republican Household Count Democrat Household Count Independent Household Count Other Party Household Count Total Household Count Republican Gross Count Democrat Gross Count Independent Gross Count Other Party Gross Count Total Gross Count There will be one detail line for each of the smallest political units in the file, with subtotals for each succes- sively larger political unit and grand totals for the file. A S mple layout of the Political Unit Audit is contained in attachment "3". The File Inspection Manuscript will contain date, page number, state name, county name, the name of the organization that produced it, and column headings on each page. The column headings are described in attachment "4" which also contains a sample layout of the File Inspection Manuscript. The detail information contained in the manuscript will consist of each significant field contained in the records selected to be printed on this report. These records may be selected in one of two ways; error detection or every "Nth" record. The error detection option will be used by the List Compiler to display records with possible errors so they may be researched. When this is done each record will be keyed with error messages to aid in the research. When the final list validation process is performed, an every "Nth" record sample will be selected for display to be supplied with the final tape files. If the file size is 100,000 or fewer records, every one hundredth record in the file will be selected for inclusion in the file inspection audit. If the file size is greater than 100,000 records, every two hundredth record will be selected for inclusion. Error messages will not be keyed into the records in this step. -4- The List Compiler (the organization preparing the data files) will perform the following procedures prior to file shipment: 1. Prepare the file in the proper format. 2. Process the file with the validation program using the option of keying suspected error records and displaying them. 3. Research each record that is displayed. 4. Correct all discrepancies found in the file. 5. Repeat the above steps if necessary for "final cleanup". 6. Ship the completed files on magnetic tape with the Zip City Audit, the Political Unit Audit, and the File Inspection Manuscript. Two types of errors will be defined in attachment "5". A Fatal Error is one considered definite and unacceptable. A file containing any Fatal errors is not acceptable. A Warning Error is a condition which may or may not be a problem. Each warning error should be researched and corrected if necessary, but does not necessarily indicate that the record is not acceptable. Attachment "1" COMMITTEE GENERAL FILE FIELD DEFINITION JUSTIFICATION ZERO TYPE L LEFT SUPPRESS A ALPHA R RIGHT Y YES N NUMERIC BYTE LENGTH DESCRIPTION X=NOT APPLICABLE N NO A/N ALPHA NUM 1 2 State Abbreviation X X A 3 3 County Code R N N 6 7 Sequence Number R N N 1 13 Always 0 X N N 14 5 Zip Code X N N 19 5 Township/City Code R N A/N 24 2 Ward Code R N A/N 26 5 Precinct Code R N N 31 3 Political Unit Code R N N 34 2 Congressional District Code R N N 36 3 State Lower House Code R N N 39 2 State Upper House Code R N N 41 1 Title Code-Name 1 X X A/n 42 9 Given Name-1 L X A 51 1 Middle Initial-1 X X A 52 15 Surname L X A 67 1 Surname Suffix Code-1 X X N 68 1 Title Code-Name 2 X X A/N 69 9 Given Name-2 L X A 78 1 Middle Initial-2 X X A 79 1 Surname Suffix Code 2 X X N 80 1 Title Code-Name 3 X X A/N -2- JUSTIFICATION ZERO TYPE L LEFT SUPPRESS A ALPHA R RIGHT Y YES N NUMERIC BYTE LENGTH DESCRIPTION X NOT APPLICABLE N NO A/N ALPHA NUM 81 9 Given Name 3 L X A 90 1 Middle Initial-3 X X A 91 1 Surname Suffix Code-3 X X N 92 1 Title Code-Name 4 X X A/N 1 93 9 Given Name-4 L X A 102 1 Middle Initial-4 X X A 103 1 Surname Suffix Code-4 X X N 104 1 Local Address Code X X N ADDRESS FIELDS If Code 1 in Byte 104: 105 7 House Number R N A/N 112 5 Fraction or Apartment: Fraction 1/2 (3bytes) 112-116 -- - A/N Blank (2 bytes) 115-116 or Apt Designation (5 bytes) 112-116 L X A/N 117 2 Prefix Street Direction L X A STREET NAMES 119 3 Street Number (Numeric Sts. only R Y N 122 16 Street Name Field L X A/N If Code 2 in Bvte 104: 105 17 Blank 122 4 Rural Route Designation R Y A/N 126 4 Post Office Box Designation R Y A/N 130 8 Blank JUSTIFICATION ZERO TYPE L LEFT SUPPRESS A ALPHA R RIGHT Y YES N NUMERIC BYTE LENGTH DESCRIPTION X NOT APPLICABLE N NO A/N ALPHA NUM If Code 3 in Byte 104: 105 14 Blank 119 19 Edited Address L X A/N 138 13 Zip Post Office Name (Town Name) L X A/N 151 1 Political Party Code 1 X X A 152 9 Census Tract X X X 161 2 Length of Residence R N N 163 1 Contributor/Volunteer Code X X A 164 5 Contribution in Dollars R Y N 169 2 Source of List R Y A/N 171 7 Telephone Number R N A/N 178 6 Special Interest Codes X X A/N 184 8 Issue Codes X X A/N 192 1 Attitude Code X X A/N 193 8 Blank X X X Attachment 5 COMMITTEE GENERAL FILE DETAIL DESCRIPTION Only the following characters are acceptable in this file: A thru Z Ø (Zero) thru 9 / (Slash) only in position 113 - (Dash) only in positions 106 thru 110 Reference to "Directory of Post Offices" will be shown as POD-26, which is that publication"s issue number. A July 1971 or later issue should be used for reference. A validation table will be constructed for each file to be com- piled. Each record in the file will be checked against the validation table to insure that the following fields, singularly and in combination, are correct in content. Zip Code Township/City Code Ward Code Precinct Code Political Unit Code Congressional District Code State Lower House Code State Upper House Code Zip Post Office Name (Town) (City) (Name) Only those political codes that have been established by local political practice must be included in the table. However, the political coding structure must be such that the concatenation of Township/city code, ward code & precinct code uniquely defines a precinct in a county. This procedure will insure that, for example, the county code in a record is valid for the state being processed, that his zip code is valid for this county, that this zip code and city name is consistant with POD-26, etc. STATE ABBREVIATION - Use only standard abbreviations found in POD-26. An error found in this field results in a Fatal Error. Code 1, COUNTY CODE - Use only those codes supplied in the attached. If not consistant with the validation talbe, a Fatal Error results. This code must be consistant within a file. -2- SEQUENCE NUMBER - A unique contiguous sequence number must be applied to each record within a county file, beginning with 0000001. This number must be applied to the records so that when the file is sorted to ascending sequence number sort the following sequence, major to minor, will result: Zip Code Zip Post Office Name Local Address Code Street Number Street Name Street Direction House Number Surname Given Name An error in this field is considered Fatal. ZIP CODE - This field must contain the correct zip code for this record. Refer to POD-26. Fatal Error if not consistant with table. TOWNSHIP/CITY CODE - If a township or a city code has been established as a local convention, it will be contained in the validation table. This field must be consistant with the validation table or a Fatal Error results. WARD CODE - If political ward codes are assigned, they will be contained in the validation table. This field must be consistant with the validation table or a Fatal Error results. PRECINCT CODE - If precinct codes are available, they will be included in the validation table. This field must be consistant with the validation table or a Fatal Error results. POLITICAL UNIT CODE - If local convention has established a sub- division of the above political units, this coding will be included in the validation table. Failure of consistancy with the validation table is a Fatal Error. CONGRESSIONAL DISTRICT CODE - This is the code for the U. S. Congressional district which applies to this record. This code will be contained in the validation table and an error found in this field is considered Fatal. & -3- STATE LOWER HOUSE CODE - Must be consistant with the validation table. STATE UPPER HOUSE CODE - Must be consistant with the validation table. TITLE CODE 1 = Must contain one of the following: "1" - Indicates Title "Mr." "2" - Female, Title unknown "3" - " " "Miss" "4" - " " "Mrs." "5" - " " "Dr." "6" - " " "Rev." "9" - " No Title - Warning Error "B" - " Title "Mr. & Mrs." "C" - " " "Dr. & Mrs. " "D" - " " "Rev. & Mrs. " Any other character results in Fatal Error. In the list compilation procedure, if titles are not avail- able in the source information, table look-ups will be used to deter- mine titles of individuals. Titles may require modification in the list netting procedure. (Example: Imput John Doe, no title. Table look-up procedure applies title code "3". During netting procedure it is found that John Doe and Mary Doe live at same address. Netting procedure would be to change John Doe title to Code "B" and place Mary Doe's given name and other information into the Name 2 field of John Doc's record with a title code "4". Mary Doe's record would then be deleted from the file. GIVEN NAME 1 -- This is the Given Name of the person considered head of household. If Christian name is not available, then first initial is acceptable. Fatal Errors: Imbedded Blanks Numeric Characters R Blank Field & SEPTEMBER SEPTEMBER SEPTEMBER NOVEMBER REPUBLICANS "GET OUT PRESIDENTIAL LTR ETHNIC MAILING ONLY THE VOTE" Delivery 9/11 Delivery 9/18 Delivery 9/18 Delivery 11/2-4 (a) Computer Ltr (a) Ltr (d) Bristol (a) Computer Ltr/Vol. Card (a) Teleg. Form (b) Computer Env. (b) Brochure Card (b) Brochure (b) Window Env. (match address) (c) BRE (e) Window Env. (c) BRE (d) Window Env. STATE PRIORITY QUANTITY QUANTITY QUANTITY QUANTITY I II I II I II I II I II California 3,000,000 2,625,000 2,100,000 3,100,000 Connecticut 725,000 Cook Cty Rest of (Illinois) Illinois 960,000 840,000 600,000 300,000 Maryland 570,000 Michigan 1,560,000 New Jersey 800,000 700,000 1,025,000 1,370,000 (New York) Ohio 1,600,000 Pennsylvania 1,500,000 1,312,500 2,500,000 Texas 1,500,000 TOTALS 6,260,000 5,477,500 3,125,000 7,570,000 6,255,000 PRICE PER THOUSAND $114 $120 $144 $90 $90 COST PER MAILING $713,640 $657,300 $450,000 $681,300 $562,950 TAB D SEPTEMBER SEPTEMBER SEPTEMBER NOVEMBER SECOND REPUBLICANS "GET OUT ETHNIC MAILING ETHNIC MAILING ONLY THE VOTE" Delivery 9/18 Delivery Delivery 9/18 Delivery 11/2-4 (a) Ltr (d) Bristol (a) Ltr (d) Bristol (a) Computer Ltr/Vol. Card (a) Teleg. Form (b) Brochure Card (b) Brochure Card (b) Brochure (d) Window Env. (b) Window Env. (c) BRE (e) Window Env. (c) BRE (e) Window Env. (c) BRE STATE PRIORITY QUANTITY QUANTITY QUANTITY QUANTITY I II I II I II I II I II California 3,000,000 2,250,000 2,100,000 3,100,000 Connecticut 725,000 Cook Cty Rest of (Illinois) Illinois 960,000 720,000 600,000 300,000 Maryland 570,000 Michigan 1,560,000 New Jersey 800,000 600,000 1,025,000 1 1,370,000 (New York) Ohio 1,600,000 Pennsylvania 1,500,000 1,125,000 2,500,000 Texas 1,500,000 TOTALS 6,260,000 4,695,000 3,125,000 7,570,000 6,255,000 PRICE PER THOUSAND $120 $120 $144 $90 $90 COST PER MAILING $751,200 $563,400 $450,000 $681,300 $562,950 TAB E SEPTEMBER SEPTEMBER NOVEMBER ETHNIC MAILING REPUBLICANS ONLY "GET OUT THE VOTE" Delivery 9/18 Delivery 9/18 Delivery 11/2-4 (a) Ltr (d) Bristol (a) Computer Ltr/Vol. Card (a) Teleg. Form (b) Brochure Card (b) Brochure (b) Window Env. (c) BRE (e) Window Env. (c) BRE (e) Window Env. STATE PRIORITY QUANTITY QUANTITY QUANTITY I II I II I II I II California 3,000,000 2,100,000 3,100,000 Connecticut 725,000 Cook Cty Rest of (Illinois) Illinois 960,000 600,000 300,000 Maryland 570,000 Michigan 1,560,000 New Jersey 800,000 1,025,000 1,370,000 (New York) Ohio 1,600,000 Pennsylvania 1,500,000 2,500,000 Texas 1,500,000 TOTALS 6,260,000 3,125,000 7,570,000 6,255,000 PRICE PER THOUSAND $120 $144 $90 $90 TAB F COST PER MAILING $751,200 $450,000 $681,300 $562,950 TAB G TOTAL BUDGET $ 4,490,000 First Budget Approval + 1,000,000 UCC Budget Approval $ 5,490,000 TOTAL BUDGET LESS: EXPENSES - 300,000 California Primary Expense $ 5,190,000 - 1,100,000 UCC Expense Including Key Punching $ 4,090,000 - 514,000 Data Base "Development Expense $ 3,576,000 - 209,000 New York Direct Mail Request $ 3,367,000 - 3,065,000 OPTION I $ 302,000 - 50,000 Agricultural Mailings $ 252,000 - 50,000 Volunteer Mailings $ 202,000 Remaining Monies for Emergency Mailings $ 4,490,000 First Budget Approval + 1,000,000 UCC Budget Approval $ 5,490,000 TOTAL BUDGET LESS: EXPENSES - 300,000 California Primary Expense $ 5,190,000 - 1,100,000 UCC Expense Including Key Punching $ 4,090,000 - 514,000 Data Base Development Expense $ 3,576,000 - 209,000 New York Direct Mail Request $ 3,367,000 - 3,008,850 OPTION II $ 358,150 - 50,000 Agricultural Mailings $ 308,150 - 50,000 Volunteer Mailings $ 258,150 Remaining Monies for Emergency Mailings TAB G - 2 - $ 4,490,000 First Budget Approval + 1,000,000 UCC Budget Approval $ 5,490,000 TOTAL BUDGET LESS: EXPENSES - 300,000 California Primary Expense $ 5,190,000 - 1,100,000 UCC Expense Including Key Punching $ 4,090,000 - 514,000 Data Base Development Expense $ 3,576,000 - 209,000 New York Direct Mail Request $ 3,367,000 - 2,445,450 OPTION III $ 921,550 - 50,000 Agricultural Mailings $ 871,550 - 50,000 Volunteer Mailings $ 821,550 Remaining Monies for Emergency Mailings CC y. Strac have Committee for the Re-election of the President MEMORANDUM September 6, 1972 CONF IDENTIAL MEMORANDUM FOR: CLARK MAC GREGOR THROUGH: FROM: JEB BOB MARIK S. MAGRUDER and SUBJECT: Signature for New Jersey Republican Letter As a part of the direct mail program, a letter will be sent to all Republicans in New Jersey in late September or early October. It is our conclusion that the joint signatures of Senator Case and Governor Cahill would be most appropriate on this mailing. Recommendation That you approve Senator Case and Governor Cahill to jointly sign the Republican mailing in New Jersey. Approve Disapprove Comment Janges 9/6/15PM cm CONFIDENTIAL Committee for the Re-election of the President MEMORANDUM September 13, 1972 IFIDENTIAL MEMORANDUM FOR: MR. CLARK MAC GREGOR THROUGH: MR. JEB S. MAGRUDER FROM: BOB MARIK 1 SUBJECT: Direct Mail Strategy As you know, the Direct Mail budget was recently reduced by $500,000. Under these circumstances, we can only implement additional mailings by reducing the currently planned mailings accordingly. Two situations have recently come up where we feel that such a change in strategy is warranted. CALIFORNIA. Bob Hatch of California has communicated to us that leaders of several unions in that state are prepared to send a mailing to their membership urging a vote for President Nixon. (See TAB A.) We feel that such a mailing represents a unique opportunity for the President to gain support from union families. It is expected to yield greater benefits than an equal number of letters sent to registered Democrats in the state. RECOMMENDATION: That you authorize a reduction of 500,000 letters from the planned mailing to 3,200,000 Democrats in California, and that the funds thus saved be applied to a mailing to 500,000 union families as described above. The decisión on which Democrats to omit from the mailing would be made jointly by us and by the California Re-election Committee. APPROVE DISAPPROVE COMMENTS ILLINOIS/MICHIGAN. In the second wave of polling, the President held a substantial lead in the State of Illinois. Nevertheless, CONF IDENTIAL - 2 - as a conservative measure, Cook County was designated as a Priority I "State" Democrats for Nixon mailings are presently planned for Italians, Irish, Polish, other PUE's, Elderly and Veterans among registered voters in Cook County. In addition, there are mailings scheduled for Spanish surname voters and Jewish voters. The total number of all of these is estimated to be 280,000. In addition, we are planning to mail to 560,000 high and middle income voters in Cook County, under the Committee for the Re-election of the President letterhead. Although we do not have registration by party, this latter group would be expected to be predominantly behavioral Republicans. If the third wave of polling, which should be available in preliminary form by Wednesday night, shows the President still in commanding lead, this latter mailing to high and middle income voters in Cook County could be considered expendable. At the same time, Bob Teeter has uncovered some extremely interesting information about the voters who are declaring themselves undecided in Michigan door-to-door and telephone canvassing. Bob did a professional survey on a representative sample of these voters. Our expectations were that many pro-McGovern voters would be hiding bohind a claim of undecided. However, the results showed that the "undecided" favor the President by 48 to 13. Therefore, it would seem to be effective strategy to mail a follow-up letter to all voters found to be undecided in the Michigan door-to-door and telephone canvass. RECOMMENDATION: That you approve the elimination of the high and middle income mailing from Cook County, Illinois, and that the money thereby saved by applied to a comparable size mailing to undecided voters as identified by door-to-door and telephone canvass in Michigan. APPROVE DISAPPROVE COMMENTS 9/13 TAB A September 12, 1972 200 HOLLERS NUMBER FROM: ROBIRT P. MATCH 300 1/1002 LETTER Yorth we SEX organizing our state Labor sittee for the President and we have been shle to got 2020 top londers representing large unions in this state to endorse the President. Our meeting today is for Southern California and within typ weeks, we will heve mother press conference for Northern Callfornia. The Ither leaders Vant to solicit each of their members to vote for the President and I believe such a lattor world be an effective use of your mail budget for California. The four main unions (but there are others also) in California who support the President-are the Termatans, Building Trades, Operating Engineers and various murine unions. I estimate that NO will have somethere around 1, 000, 000 members represented. A letter from Wholr lender should have great impact on wheir vote and I request consideration for such a letter in Callfornia. Committee for the Re-election of the President 1701 PENNSYLVANIA AVENUE, N.W., WASHINGTON, D.C. 20006 (202) 333-0920 September 13, 1972 MEMORANDUM FOR: THE HONORABLE CLARK MacGREGOR FROM: JEB S. MAGRUDER SUBJECT: Letter in Support of Senator Percy Senator Percy has asked for a letter of support to twelve hundred Illinois County officials from you. A draft of the proposed letter is attached. As you may recall, we have asked Percy to sign an Illinois (Cook County) mailing for us, which he has agreed to do. I believe we should meet Percy's request. Agree Disagree Comment 9/13 1701 PENNSYLVANIA AVENUE, N.W., WASHINGTON, D.C. 20006 (202) 333-0920 " Dear Illinois Leader: I'm sure we agree that the President has compiled a remarkable legislative record over the past four years, particularly in view of the fact that the Congress has been controlled by the opposition. That record will be even better over the next four years if, in addition to returning the President with an overwhelming mandate, we give him a Republican Congress. A big part of our effort will be to return to the Senate every Republican incumbent up for re-election. The re-election of these important Senators would provide the foundation on which we can conceivably build a majority in the Senate. In Illinois, that means we need to work for the re-election of Senator Charles Percy. In the past four years the Congress, through inaction, has scuttled many of President Nixon's most innovative legislative proposals. In the Senate the best example is the President's comprehensive legislative package to reorganize and streamline the departments of the executive branch. At the President's request, Senator Percy served as the chief Senate sponsor of the legislation. And when the Senate reported the bill to the Government Operations Committee, Percy, as the senior Republican member, became the prime mover behind the bill. But the Democratically-controlled Committee treated the most important, thoroughly studied and carefully drafted reorganization legislation since the creation of the civil service in a manner which can only be considered cavalier. The bill moved through the Committee at a turtle's pace. The Committee arbitrarily cut short the number of hearings. Had it not been for Percy's efforts, the bill probably would have even been denied the six days of hearings it ultimately received. As the chief Senate sponsor of the President S Drug Abuse Office and Treatment Act, Percy met with more success. In the Conference Committee, when members of the Senate and House got together to iron out the differences between the versions each body had passed, Percy determined negotiations were largely responsible for winning an increase of about $500 million in funds for drug treatment and rehabilitation. Page 2 More of these kinds of victories lie ahead in the next four years if we can re-elect Senators like Chuck Percy and return a majority of Republicans to the Senate. A Republican majority in the Senate would mean that Chuck Percy would become the Chairman of the Government Operations Committee. No longer would the government reorganization plan lie dormant. In a Republican-controlled Senate, Percy would also replace Senator George McGovern as Chairman of the Select Committee on Nutrition and Human Needs. Senator McGovern has said that President Nixon has done more to feed the hungry in America than any other President in our history. With a Republican, Chuck Percy, in charge of the Hunger Committee, the President could accomplish even more. As the Campaign Director of the Committee for the Re-election of the President, I ask your support in the effort to re-elect Senator Percy. I believe an all-out effort to acquaint all the people of America with the record of achievement of the first four Nixon years can win a mandate for further service. To translate that mandate into a successful program for peace in the world and progress at home, the President will need the continued support of Republican Senators like Chuck Percy. Sincerely, Clark MacGregor Campai gn Director Committee for the Re-election of the President. MEMORANDUM August 18, 1972 CONFIDENTIAL MEMORANDUM FOR: FROM: L. ROBERT Rilla BOB MARIK SUBJECT: Signature for Direct Mail This memorandum summarizes where we stand on decisions for signatures on direct mail and authorization to use each name. CALIFORNIA Jewish Letter: Letterhead: Concerned Citizens for the Re- election of the President Signers: Albert Spiegel, Lewis Boyar Italian Letter: Letterhead: Democrats for Nixon Signers: John Wirth to provide 1 or 2 names. (May use Jeno Paulucci.) Target Date: Monday, August 28. Spanish-Surname Letter: (L.A., San Diego, other) Letterhead: Committee for the Re-election of the President Signers: Caesar Romero (Permission given verbally by agent to Alex Armendaris.) Text of letters must be cleared by by telephone with Mrs. Sue Taurog, Suite 625, 9229 Sunset Blvd., Los Angeles, California 90069, (213) 278-3233. CONFIDENTIAL = 2 - Elderly Letter: Letterhead: Democrats for Nixon Signers: John Connally P.U.E. Letter: Letterhead: Democrats for Nixon Signers: Mayor Jack D. Maltester, Past President, U.S. Conference of Mayors, San Leandro, California. (415) 638-4100. On vacation- will reach Monday, August 21. Edward Kiernan, President, International Conference of Police Assocations. (212) 544-2700. (Permission granted:) Veterans Letter: Letterhead: Democrats for Nixon Signers: John E. O'Neill, Executive Director, Concerned Veterans for Nixon. 872-9800. Permission given. Letter en route. Text clearance not necessary. Raymond Gallagher, Past National Commander of Veterans of Foreign Wars. (605) 472-2710. Permission given. Letter en route. Text clearance necessary by phone. High Income-Middle Income: Letterhead: Democrats for Nixon Signers: John Connally COOK COUNTY ILLINOIS Jewish Letter: Letterhead: Concerned Citizens Signers: Samuel Rothberg, Paul Hurwitz CONFIDENTIAL - 3 - Italian Letter: Letterhead: Democrats for Nixon Signers: John Wirth to provide names. (May use Jeno Paulucci) Target Date: Monday, /August 28. Irish Letter: Letterhead: Democrats for Nixon Signers: Frank Fitzsimmons (permission verbally secured by Dick Howard. Will get per- mission at time of review of final ensemble.) Edward Kiernan. (See California P.U.E.) Polish Letter: Letterhead: Democrats for Nixon Signers: Frank Prochot, Vice President, Polish National Alliance. (Probable) Casimer Zukomski, Vice President, Polish American Congress. (Probable) John Wirth securing permission. Spanish Letter: Letterhead: Committee for the Re-election of the President Signers: Caesar Romero - Permission Granted. (See California Spanish Letter) Elderly Letter: Letterhead: Democrats or CREP Signers: James Roosevelt (Permission not yet obtained.) John Connally CONF IDENTIAL - 4 - Veterans Letter: Letterhead: Democrats for Nixon Signers: Raymond Gallagher and John O'Neill (Permission Granted--See California Veterans Letter.) High, Middle Income: Letterhead: CREP Signers: Clark MacGregor NEW JERSEY Jewish Letter (P.U.E.) Letterhead: Concerned Citizens Signers: David Litwin, Philip Hoffman Elderly P.U.E. Letterhead: Democrats for Nixon Signers: Connally Gallagher (permission granted) Non-elderly P.U.E. Letterhead: Democrats for Nixon Signers: Connally Fitzsimmons (permission granted) Italian Letter: Letterhead: Democrats for Nixon Signers: John Wirth to provide names. Target Date: August 28. CONFIDENTIAL - 5 - Elderly (Other): Letterhead: Democrats for Nixon Signers: Connally Non-elderly, high, middle income: Letterhead: Democrats for Nixon Signers: Thomas Dunn, Mayor, Elizabeth, N.J. (201) 353-1188. (Permission granted and letter received (Tab A). PENNSYLVANIA P.U.E. Elderly Letter: Letterhead: Democrats for Nixon Signers: James Roosevelt John Connally P.U.E., Other, Non-elderly: Letterhead: Democrats for Nixon Signers: Connally Fitzsimmons (permission granted) P.U.E. Jewish Letter: Letterhead: Concerned Citizens Signers: Arlen Spector, Leonard Goldfein Italian Letter: Letterhead: Democrats for Nixon Signers: John Wirth to provide names. Target Date: August 28. CONFIDENTIAL - 6 - Irish, Polish Letter: Letterhead: Democrats for Nixon Signers: Fitzsimmons (permission granted) Kiernan (Permission Granted.) Other, Elderly: Letterhead: Democrats for Nixon Signers: Connally Non-elderly (High and middle income): Letterhead: Democrats for Nixon Signers: Connally Other Jewish Letter: Letterhead: Democrats for Nixon Signers: Herman Fineberg OFFICE OF THE MAYOR THOMAS G. DUNN August 17, 1972 ELIZABETH, NEW JERSEY MAYOR Mr. Robert Marik 1701 Pennsylvania Avenue Washington, D. C. 20006 Dear Bob: Please convey to Governor Connally my authorization, as requested by you in our telephone conversation today, to affix my name to a New Jersey mailing espousing the cause of re-electing President Nixon by the "DEMOCRATS FOR NIXON". Further, as I mentioned in my telephone talk with you, Chairman Connally of the "DEMOCRATS FOR NIXON" has carte blanche approval to use my name, signature, etc.. on any matter that will aid in the re-election of the President, providing same is approved by the Chairman. Should you wish to contact me in the forthcoming week, please call on one of the following numbers: August 21st-25th (609) 492-9423 LONG BEACH ISLAND August 26th on. (201) 353-1188 OFFICE-CITY HALL (201) 353-6069 RESIDENCE Cordially J. Duan MAYOR TGD:sae P.S. For information purposes: I have been the Democratic Mayor of Elizabeth, New Jersey since January 1, 1965. I am seeking re-election in the forthcoming Gereral Election for my third four-year term. From mid-1871 to mid-1972, I served as President of the New Jersey Conference of Mayona, Any other "лазите" facts can be obtained by calling my secretary Sally at the office. (201) 353-1188 & T.G.D. S. Strachan COMMITTEE FOR THE RE-ELECTION OF THE PRESIDENT MEMORANDUM August 28, 1972 CONF ENTIAL MEMORANDUM FOR: MR. CLARK MAC GREGOR THROUGH: MR. JEB S. MAGRUDER FROM: L. ROBERT MORGAN SUBJECT: "Concerned Citizens for the Re-election of the President" Max Fisher and Larry Goldberg have promoted the pseudonym "Concerned Citizens for the Re-election of the President". An article recently appeared in Time magazine mentioning the group. "Concerned Citizens for the Re-election of the President" is not a legal committee, but we intend to use it as a name on the top of the letters, envelopes and brochures to the reachable Jewish Democrats. The advertising to the Jewish Community will carry the same "Concerned Citizens for the Re-election of the President" theme. The letter and the brochure will both have the disclaimer that they are paid for by the Committee for the Re-election of the President. The letters in the different states (Cook County, Illinois, California, New Jersey and Pennsylvania) will be signed by different people. The Volunteer/Contributor return card will come to a Washington post office box for processing; the money will be placed in the Finance Committee's bank account, and the volunteers will be computerized and immediately sent to the respective states. The attached ensemble has been approved by Max Fisher. This mailing is scheduled to go out for delivery on September 25, which is after the Jewish High Holidays. RECOMMENDATION: That you approve the letter going to reachable Jewish-surnamed Democrats with the letterhead "Concerned Citizens for the Re-election of the President". The letter and letterhead are attached as TABS A and B respectively. APPROVE DISAPPROVE COMMENTS - 2 - RECOMMENDATION: That you approve the brochure to go along with the "Concerned Citizens for the Re-election of the President" letter. The copy is attached as TAB C, and a xerox of the comp is attached as TAB D. APPROVE DISAPPROVE COMMENTS - RECOMMENDATION: That you approve the mailing and reply envelopes that go along with the ensembles, attached as TABS E and F respectively. APPROVE DISAPPROVE COMMENTS RECOMMENDATION: That you approve the use of the Volunteer/Contributor Card, which is the same as the one used with the regular Republican ensembles (TAB G). APPROVE / DISAPPROVE COMMENTS Attachments: TAB A TAB B TAB C TAB D TAB E TAB F TAB G cc: Dr. Robert H. Marik & JEWISH LETTER (DEMOCRATS) SEPTEMBER MAILING Dear Concerned Citizen: Rarely in history has there been such a clear-cut choice between Presidential candidates. Although most of us are Democrats and Independents, our choice has to be President Nixon. We'd like you to know some of the reasons. The President believes in traveling to any country in the world for peace. But he also believes in negotiating from strength. He is. firmly committed to a strong Mediterranean fleet to help keep peace in Israel, and the Middle East. In fact, the President is widely regarded as one of the greatest friends Israel has had. To cite just one example of his commit- ment to Israel, he has provided more military and economic assis- tance than all previous administrations combined. On the other hand, Senator McGovern's record is disturbing. He has suggested the internationalization of Jerusalem and a return to the insecure pre-1967 boundary line. Most worrisome of all, he is now advocating the reduction of the Sixth Fleet which is in the Mediterranean to discourage Arab-Soviet aggression. Turning to domestic issues, the President believes, of course, in helping the poor. But he doesn't believe in increasing the taxes of the average American in order to finance a $1,000 give- away to every man, woman and child--as proposed by Senator McGovern. The President believes the merit system made America great. Senator McGovern seems to believe in the quota system. He feels minorities should be represented in proportion to their number, eligible or not, qualified or not. Under President Nixon, things have become quieter, more orderly. Our campuses are back to the work of scholarship. Our cities don't have the almost weekly riots they used to have. And through a combination of firmness and reason, the President has succeeded in slowing down the drug traffic into America and cut- ting the serious crime rate in half. The President has decreased personal income taxes by 22 billion dollars, and has proposed a Federal revenue sharing plan which would help each state ease the burden of property taxes. And the President acted boldly against inflation when he made his courageous decision to impose a wage-price freeze. As a result of this decision, the rate of inflation has been cut dramatically for the first time in years. For reasons such as these, we support President Nixon--and believe you should, too. We need your vote. We need you as a volunteer. We need your contribution. Sincerely, P.S. Citizens in (name of state) have just begun raising money, so give generously. Give whatever you can. But give something. And please do it now; it's needed now. PRINTED ON 100% RECYCLED PAPER 2313 the lis-election of that resident P.O.Box647 Washington,D.C.20044 *Concerned Citizens Executive Committee will be listed down the left-hand margin. PAID FOR BY THE COMMITTEE TO RE-ELECT THE PRESIDENT, PAUL BARRICK, TREASURER PRINTED ON 100% RECYCLED PAPER CONCERNED THE PRESIDENT 22, 1972 DEMOCRAT - JEWISH "The United States stands by its friends. Israel is one of its friends. Richard Nixon "On that issue (Israel) President Nixon has proved himself. He has provided as much economic and military assistance to Israel as all the White House predecessors combined. In times of crisis he has stood up to the Soviet Union in the Middle East. McGovern is more of a mystery. Time Magazine- August 21, 1972 Foreign Policy: President Nixon, in the name of peace, went to Moscow where he negotiated agreements with the Soviet Union to limit development of missiles. He visited Peking to begin improving U.S. -China relations. He called a halt to crisis diplomacy, seeking to reduce tension in such troubled areas as the Middle East. Defense: President Nixon believes in a strong America. He believes that the best way to decrease the defense budget is through mutual disarmament. He has proved his point with the Russian SALT Agreements. His democratic opponent, however, this year favors deep cuts that the President opposes, despite warnings from mil- itary experts that the U.S. would thereby be weakened around the world. In the Middle East, such weakness could encourage aggres- sion against Israel. Soviet Jewry: President Nixon increased Voice of America programs to the USSR and introduced special Jewish programs. He granted financial aid to help Soviet Jews resettle in Israel--the first such aid ever offered, and ordered the Justice Department to admit Soviet Jews to the United States on a non-quota-basis. The President recently spoke out on the matter when he visited Moscow, and has promised to continue doing SO. The Economy: President Nixon has taken strong action to halt inflation and in- crease employment. He initiated a 90-day wage-price freeze, fol- lowed by more flexible controls, and introduced a package of tax cuts to stimulate the economy. The inflation rate has been cut in half, and the Gross National Product has expanded at a yearly rate of over 7%. Housing starts, a prime indicator of economic vitality, are up 42% over last year. Environment: President Nixon established the Environmental Protection Agency, the first Federal unit ever set up to protect our quality of life. He has increased funding for environmental improvement by over 500%, and initiated a Legacy of Parks program to bring increased recreational opportunities to cities. No less than 25 separate environment bills have been proposed by him. Taxes: Under President Nixon, Americans are paying $22 billion less in Federal taxes. In addition, the President's proposed revenue sharing plan would return more money to the states, enabling them to lessen state taxes--especially the property tax. This savings affects not only homeowners but, eventually, many tenants, too. Education: Stating that "no qualified student who wants to go to college should be barred by lack of money, President Nixon signed the Education Amendments Act of 1972, the largest higher education bill in history. Though increasing the education budget by $4 billion, the President places the emphasis on "quality" in education, opposing a lowering of educational standards, the busing of children and unnecessary government intrusion. Social Security: During President Nixon's term, social security benefits have increased by 51%, including a recent 20% increase. The President's program also has an inflation-proof feature that allows benefits to go up whenever the cost of living goes up. To further ease the cost of living for older Americans, the President has asked Con- gress to grant them reduced transportation fares. Stability: In 1968, there was mass rioting in cities and on campuses across America. Under President Nixon, riots have become a fraction of what they were. The President has spoken out strongly for the need to respect the law, but effectively worked to solve many of the problems disturbing Americans. Vietnam: The President has done everything in his power to bring peace to Vietnam without sacrificing the South Vietnamese in the process. He has brought home 500,000 men reduced casualties by 95% ended ground combat of American forces and cut spending by two- thirds. Strong steps are continually being taken to get the enemy to cease its aggression and make peace. & CONCERNED CITIZENS FOR THE PRESIDENT ENSEMBLE--August 22, 1972 JEWISH BROCHURE QUOTES "George McGovern is wrong on Israel." " Now if you start cutting the Sixth Fleet, with the Soviet buildup in its fleet in the Mediterranean, one of these days the Soviet Union is going to present you with a fact accomplished, so to speak, a fait accompli, in which it says, listen, we are in North Africa, we're going to stay in North Africa, we have our bases in North Africa. They can overrun Israel in the Middle East. The only protection which Israel has in that part of the world right now is the presence of the American Sixth Fleet as a counterbalance to the power of the Soviet Union." Sen. Hubert H. Humphrey Date "I am a little surprised that Senator McGovern has announced this (welfare and tax reform) as his program. I find myself with a great many questions about it. I don't know where we get that money that we would have to make up if it is to be a balanced program. Even if McGovern added $43 billion to his revenues through elim- ination of the Social Security payments, there still would be a 'very sizable deficit'. Rep. Wilber Mills Date "Everyone who earns between $8,000 and $20,000 would be socked in the poverbial jaw with the tax load from McGovern's ambitious programs.' Sen. Hubert H. Humphrey Date "McGovern has become the spokesman of some of the most dangerous and destructive currents in American politics. Some call the McGovern Doctrine the new populism. I call it the new extremism.' Sen. Henry Jackson Date "McGovern's positions on many of the issues are unacceptable to a large portion of our people. Sen. Edmund Muskie Date Concerned Citizens for the Re-election of the President P.O. BOX647 Washington. D.C. 20044 : - - Fees **** 1 1 ..... : - PRINCIP white MUSINE Avery STATE prising your years TheRecord Taxes Education Seviet Jawry U.S. THOOFS IN VIETNAM Virinom 600: 502 300 20 100 6 70 Please Place Stamp Here Concerned Citizens for the Re-election of the Precident PO.Box647 Washington.D.C.20044 Printed on 100% recycled paper. Multiply your voting power with this VOLUNTEER CARD I agree the President deserves support. Contact me, I'll be a campaign volunteer. Enclosed is my check for $ Made out to the Finance Committee to Re-elect the President Signature Telephone INSTRUCTIONS: Please fill out this volunteer card, insert it in the reply envelope and mail today. A A copy of our report filed with the Comptraller General will be available for purchase from the Superintendent of Doc uments. United States Government Printing Office, Washington. D.C. 20402 Giving costs you less this years See tax note on other side. IMPORTANT TAX MESSAGE Political contributions are now tax deductible in two ways (which ever gives you the most benefit:) 1. A $12.50 tax credit ($25.00 for a married couple filing a joint return) can be subtracted from your total tax bill, or 2. A $50.00 deduction can be taken from your taxable income ($100.00 for a married couple filing a joint return). For record purposes, please fill in the information below: Principal place of Occupation Business (if any) S.Strachan SCUD COMMITTEE FOR THE RE-ELECTION OF THE PRESIDENT September 5, 1972 MEMORANDUM MEMORANDUM FOR: CLARK MACGREGOR FROM: JEB S. MAGRUDER SUBJECT: Distribution of Computer Voter Lists to States As you know, we have assembled a list of the majority of the registered voters for nine key states (New York not included). These lists are the key to our direct mail and telephone operation and have been compiled at considerable cost to the Committee. In the past several weeks we have had several inquiries from state officials who are aware of the lists and have asked to have access to them. Thus, at this point, we are faced with a decision as to whether we (a) release the list to certain states or candidates within. a state; and (b) charge for this service. After discussions with Bob Marik and Jerry Jones, of Fred Malek's staff, I believe: 1. Under no circumstances should we release our primary data sources -- i.e., computer tapes and cards. APPROVE DISAPPROVE COMMENT 2. We should make computer lists available (print-out or chesire labels) on a selected basis for a fee. Specifically, we should determine an appropriate charge for every situation after considering both the direct cost to us for preparing the list/labels and the original acquisition cost of the data. APPROVE DISAPPROVE COMMENT Page 2 3. Each request for these lists should be reviewed by you and Mr. Haldeman to ensure that consideration is given to both political points of view and the President's interests. APPROVE DISAPPROVE COMMENT CC. G.Stachan Committee for the Re-election of the President MEMORANDUM September 6, 1972 CONFIDENTIAL MEMORANDUM FOR: CLARK MAC GREGOR THROUGH: JEB BOB MARIK S. MAGRUDER FROM: SUBJECT: Direct Mail for Illinois As you recall, we recommended two weeks ago that Senator Percy be added to sign the late September letter to high and middle income voters in Cook County, Illinois. Mr. Haldeman has not endorsed that plan. All of our information indicates that Senator Percy is by far the strongest public figure (aside from the President and Vice President) among this voter segment, most of whom are Republican. I strongly feel that, with due respect to Mr. Haldeman's reservations, it is firmly in the President's interest to have Senator Percy sign the letter. Recommendation That you approve the use of Senator Percy's signature on the letter to high and middle income voters in Cook County, Illinois. Approve Disapprove Comment GONFIDENTIAL Committee for the Re-election of the President MEMORANDUM September 11, 1972 MEMORANDUM FOR: FRED MALEK FROM: JEB S. MAGRUDER SUBJECT: Computer Lists Bob Morgan has provided me the following information on which states participated in financing of our voter lists, and whether they are - by advance agreement - to receive a copy of the voter tape. FINANCIAL PARTICIPATION COPY OF TAPE California None *One copy of tape to: Bob Monagan RSCCC Connecticut 50% One copy to State Committee Illinois None No copy Maryland None No copy Michigan None **No copy New Jersey Two-thirds by State One copy of tape to State Committee Ohio None No copy Pennsylvania None No copy Texas 50% Texans for Tower One copy to Senator Tower *California got a copy of the tape because of the low cost and Lyn Nofziger asked to have it done early, based on his cooperation in the state. **A Universal List was used in Michigan and it still belongs to Donnelley. -2- As you know, we will make mailing labels (not lists or computer tapes with exceptions noted above) available to state candidates within the following guidelines: / 1. The labels will cost $15.00 per thousand, which is about our cost including handling. 2. Each request for these labels will be reviewed by Messrs. MacGregor and Haldeman or their designees. 3. Each request will require about two weeks to process and mail. ec: S. Strachin COMMITTEE FOR THE RE-ELECTION OF THE PRESIDENT MEMORANDUM September 7, 1972 CONFIDENTIAL MEMORANDUM FOR: MR. CLARK MAC GREGOR THROUGH: MR. JEB S. MAGRUDER FROM: L. ROBERT MORGAN SUBJECT: Republican Mailing Ensembles to California, New Jersey, and Cook County, Illinois Attached to this memorandum is the entire Republican ensemble in one package, including a stat of the brochure, a xerox of the brochure copy, a xercx of the letter as it will appear, a xerox of the Volunteer/Contributor Card, a xerox of the absentee ballot request self-mailer, as well as the mailing and reply envelopes. These are put together as they would appear in an ensemble received by the recipients. The Republican ensembles basically vary in two (2) ways -- Older Americans letter and brochure, and all other Republicans letter and brochure. Known contributors in California and New Jersey will be separated from our regular mailing and given computerized letters, which we anticipate will increase their contributions. The computerized letter will take the place of the regular fund-raising letter that would normally go out in California to the same group of people; consequently, avoiding a duplication of effort. All responses to these mailings go directly to the state headquarters. All of the Republican ensembles will be posted with a 5¢ pre-cancelled stamp to increase the personalized effect. The objectives of this mailing are: 1. To be supportive of the Republican position. 2. Develop an additional cadre of volunteers. 3. Increase the contributions from our donors. CONF IDENTIAL : CONFIDENTIAL - 2 - 4. Make it easy for voters who are going to be away from polling places on Election Day to get an absentee ballot. RECOMMENDATION: That you approve the Older Americans ensemble. APPROVE DISAPPROVE COMMENTS RECOMMENDATION: That you approve the General Republican ensemble. APPROVE DISAPPROVE COMMENTS Attachments: TAB A (Older American Ensemble) TAB B (General Republican Ensemble) CONFIDENTIAL Culifornia Committee for the Re- election of in President 1272 Livel Les Angeles Cellfornia 20017 8c Now more than ever. California Committee for the Re-election of the President 1670 Wilshire Blvd. Los Angeles, California 9C017 Dear Fellow Republican: One vote per precinct was the difference between winning and losing for President Nixon before. And it could be again! That is why your vote is so important in this Election. Consider the alternative -- the most clear-cut in a century. For one thing, the President believes in the traditional values that make America great. Senator McGovern seems to have forgotten them. President Nixon wants to provide training and work incentives so those on welfare who can work will work and be taken off the welfare rolls. Senator McGovern, on the other hand, proposed giving every man, woman and child in the country $1,000 whether he works for it or not and whether he needs it or not, and whether we can afford it or not. President Nixon wants to trim only the fat from our military budget, believing that to insure peace we must remain strong. Senator McGovern's proposed $30 billion slash would, according to his fellow Democrat, Senator Humphrey, "cut into the very security of this country". The President has taken a hard line against criminals. Senator McGovern would make Ramsey Clark head of the FBI. Because of President Nixon's strong actions and decisive leadership we urge you to join us in helping to keep him in the White House. Consider what the President has accomplished: SOCIAL SECURITY/HEALTH CARE. He has proposed a National Health Insurance Plan and the liberalization of the Retirement Earnings Test. He has also made Social Security payments inflation-proof -- after having signed into law increases in excess of 51%. CRIME. He has cut the increase in the crime rate by 50%. And 80 major cities have actually reported a decrease in that rate in the last year. TAXES. He has reduced the Federal income tax for a family of four earning $10,000 by an average of $320. And has proposed federal-state revenue sharing that would reduce your property taxes. VIETNAM. He has brought home from South Vietnam over 90% of our troops. And will end the war as soon as possible without sacrificing our prisoners of war. PRINTED ON 100% RECYCLED PAPER REPUBLICAN - OLDER CALIFORNIA - 2 - The President has done a lot. But his job is only half finished. That is why we need President Nixon -- now more than ever. President Nixon needs your vote. Go to the polls and vote for President Nixon on November 7th. He needs you as a volunteer, even if you're already working a long day. Volunteer if you possibly can. He needs your financial support, even if it's a real sacrifice to give. Use the Volunteer Card enclosed for contributions of time and money. They could prove as important as your ballot. And use the absentee ballot request form enclosed if you expect to be away from home on Election Day. Sincerely, Ronald Reagan Chairman P.S. Although large gifts are needed here in California, a small one is certainly better than none at all. But do give something. And please do it now. The time has come for of new attitude toward old age in America (o) stop egarding olde Americans is burden d distar' agarding them ok esource President Nixon. on. Now more than ever. Committee for the RO election of the President. The Record Economy Environment Foreign Policy Taxes Defense Crime Stability Vietnam U.S. TROOPS IN VIETNAM THOUSANDS 600 Blsonkake 548,400 office 500 Drugs 400 Health Care 300 200 100 0 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 T FINAL OLDER AMERICANS BROCHURE (FRONT PANEL) PRESIDENT NIXON. NOW MORE THAN EVER. (QUOTE ON CENTER "The time has come for a new attitude toward old age PANEL) in America to stop regarding older Americans as a burden and start regarding them as a resource " Richard Nixon SOCIAL SECURITY During President Nixon's term, social security benefits have increased by 51%. The President's program also has an inflation-proof feature that allows benefits to go up whenever the cost of living goes up. Regarding the income situation for older Americans, the President has also asked Congress for an expansion of the retirement earnings test, and an increase in widows' benefits. HEALTH CARE President Nixon has earmarked massive amounts of money to find a cure for cancer. Federal outlays for health care and research in 1973 will reach $25.5 billion, and the President has proposed a National Health Insurance Standards Act, a Family Health Insurance Plan, and the National Health Education Foundation, all aiming at better health care for everyone. He has also requested the elimination of $5.80 monthly premium under Part B of Medicare. STABILITY In 1968, there was mass rioting in cities and on campuses across America. Under President Nixon, riots have become a fraction of what they were. The President has spoken out strongly for the need to respect the law, has effectively worked to solve many of the problems disturbing Americans. - 2 - DEFENSE President Nixon believes in a strong America. He believes that the best way to decrease the defense budget is through mutual disarmament. His recent SALT agreements with Russia prove that point. Senator McGovern favors deep cuts that the President opposes, despite warnings from military experts that the U.S. would thereby be weakened around the world. NEW GOVERNMENT RESPONSIVENESS President Nixon has embarked on a comprehensive program within the government to insure coordination between all Federal and state agencies involved in the field of aging. This has included the formation of a fully staffed Cabinet Committee on Aging and the appointment of Arthur Fleming as a full-time consultant. CRIME The President's vigorous law-enforcement policies have cut the increase in the nation's serious crime-rate from 10% two years ago to 1% in the first quarter of this year. Eighty (over half) of our major cities have reported actual decreases in crime, and Washington, D.C. has achieved a 30% decrease over last year. Making all this possible has been President Nixon's program of increased aid to states and localities. THE ECONOMY President Nixon has taken strong action to halt inflation and increase employment. He initiated a 90-day wage-price freeze, followed by more flexible controls, and introduced a package of tax cuts to stimulate the economy. The inflation rate has been cut in half, and the Gross National Product has expanded at a yearly rate of over 7%. Housing starts, a prime economic indicator, are up 42% over last year. OLDER AMERICANS BROCHURE - 3 - FOREIGN POLICY President Nixon, in the name of peace, went to Moscow where he negotiated agreements with the Soviet Union to limit development of missiles. He visited Peking to begin improving U.S./China relations. He called a halt to crisis diplomacy, seeking to reduce tensions in such troubled areas as the Middle East. TAXES (TO BE UNDERLINED Under President Nixon, Americans are paying $22 billion IN RED) less in Federal taxes and corporations are paying $10 billion more. In addition, the President's proposed revenue sharing plan would return more money to the states, enabling them to lessen state taxes -- especially the property tax. This affects not only homeowners but, eventually, many tenants too, through increased rents. VIETNAM The President has done everything in his power to bring peace to Vietnam without sacrificing the South Vietnamese in the process. He has brought home 500,000 men ended ground combat of American forces and cut spending by two-thirds. Strong steps are continually being taken to get the enemy to cease its aggression and make peace. PLACE STAMP HERE California Committee forthe De-election chjho@recident 1670 WINNER Cel 00017 Printed on 100% recycled paper. Multiply your voting power with this VOLUNTEER CARD I agree the President deserves support. Contact me, I'll be a campaign volunteer. Enclosed is my check for $ made out to Democrats for Nixon. Re-election of the President. Signature Telephone INSTRUCTIONS: Please fill out this volueteer card, insert it in the reply envelope and mail today. - them AND General available Tee Discuments United States Printing INSUE Washington DC 2002 Giving costs you less this year! See tax note on other side. IMPORTANT TAX MESSAGE Political contributions are now tax deductible in two ways (which ever gives you the most benefit:) 1. A $12.50 tax credit ($25.00 for a married couple filing a joint return) can be subtracted from your total tax bill, or 2. A $50.00 deduction can be taken from your taxable income ($100.00 for a married couple filing a joint return). Code diz City California musical County County Clerk or appp diz City California Street Address and Number BUBH awvis 8 ust Name Last Name PLACE Return Address - Wilyou be gelfoyeur polling place on New Th? Usethis : form to get an discribe! for Doer Sr. twonk ha obte to get to my polling place on November 7th because Please sond no 20 Absortted betal (Signed) Date of application Print (Nome) The residence shown on my Allidavit of Registration is: Address: City, State & Zip: Mail Lattel to: Address: City, State A Zip: IMPORTANT: County Clerk must receive this application by Oct. 3t, Calif. If you have moved prior to October 8. 1972, you must re-register before you can obtain an about Call or write your County Clerk or Registrar of Voters for Details. COUNTY COPTY CEAT ZIP CODE COUNTY COUNTY SEAT A 94312 Piverside River to 3:00 0% 35385 Sacrimento 90,04 Code (- Goods Markinez 94553 San Resulting Can Burnature 0.401 900W Sun Date San Creas 11 9 0: Prespo Fraza 03721 San increase San Frescisco 5.1 Chann 95283 San Joshu'n Statiston KEY Passport $5001 Surfices San Luis Chicro typend Fl one $0213 Studition Relation (Y) Korn Bakersheld $3501 Santa Girbara Santa Barbara 0.001 Kings Harrord 93230 Santa Clara San Jose 9,110 Spara he $01.0 Santh GRV Sana Croz 93090 Los Anne les Los Angeles 0001? Shuth Redding 93001 Marin State Ha'del 9'99' Seneral Sent: Roca 95402 Modeo Addres 9:101 Stanibitius Modento 95252 Monterey Salisas 03901 Suiter Yuba City 95031 Orange Santa Ana 92701 Tutare Visaba 93277 Phoer Auturn 95003 Venture Ventura 93001 Plantes Quincy 95971 thrn over. Culifornia Committee forthe Re- election of the President 1472 Willdren five Les Angales Collection 92017 8c Now more than ever. California Committee for the Re-election of the President 1670 Wilshire Blvd. Los Angeles, California 90017 Dear Fellow Republican: One vote per precinct was the difference between winning and losing for President Nixon before. And it could be again! That is why your vote and familiarity with the issues are so important in this Election. Consider the alternative -- the most clear-cut in a century. President Nixon wants to provide training and work incentives so those on welfare who can work will work and be taken off the welfare rolls. Senator McGovern, on the other hand, proposed giving every man, woman, and child in the country $1,000 whether he works for it or not, whether he needs it or not, and whether we can afford it or not. President Nixon wants to trim only the fat from our military budget, believing that to insure peace, we must remain strong. Senator McGovern's proposed $30 billion slash would, according to his fellow Democrat, Senator Humphrey, "cut into the very security of this country". We're sure you approve of President Nixon's strong action and decisive leadership. But mere approval won't get him re-elected. Consider what the President has accomplished. DRUGS. The President considers hard drugs Public Enemy No. 1. He has cracked down hard on pushers. He is spending 600% more for rehabilitation than was being spent when he first took office. THE ECONOMY. According to the July 22nd issue of the New York Times the second quarter of 1972 showed the fastest gain in the economy since 1965 and a "notable drop in the rate of inflation". VIETNAM. The President has brought home from South Vietnam over 90% of our troops, while demanding that our prisoners of war be released before we leave Vietnam. Senator McGovern wants us to get out of Vietnam now and risk abandoning our prisoners of war to the enemy. CRIME. Under President Nixon the increase in the crime rate has been cut 50%. And 80 major cities reported less overall crime this past year. PRINTED ON 100% RECYCLED PAPER REPUBLICAN GENERAL CALIFORNIA - 2 - The President has done a lot. But his job is only half finished. That is why we need President Nixon -- now more than ever. President Nixon needs your vote. Go to the polls and vote for President Nixon on November 7th. He needs you as a volunteer, even if you're already working a long day. Volunteer if you possibly can. He needs your financial support, even if it's a real sacrifice to give. Use the Volunteer Card enclosed for contributions of time and money. They could prove as important as your ballot. And use the absentee ballot request form enclosed if you expect to be away from home on Election Day. Sincerely, Ronald Reagan Chairman P.S. Although large gifts are needed here in California, a small one is certainly better than none at all. But do give something. And please do it now. 2 Letjus eject ejectifhe sibns those ho wouldtell hat sare THE because WE are not yelpe 301 has upt because (1) 6 the allthe be SW epf and 7.01 and ST gone into the buildi of to raught because thank TUDA Iding not done" Rh President Nixon. Now more than ever. Committee for the Re election of The President. The Record Economy Environment Foreign Policy Young Americans Revenue Sharing Crime Older Americans U.S. TROOPS IN VIETNAM Vietnam Thousands 600 Sixontake office 548,400 500 Drugs 400 Health Care 300 200 100 0 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 FINAL GENERAL LACONURE (FRONT PANEL) PRESIDENT NIXON. NOW MORE THAN EVER. (QUOTE ON CENTER "Let us reject the narrow visions of those who PANEL) would tell us that we are evil because we are not yet perfect, that we are corrupt because we are not yet pure, that all the sweat and toil and sacrifice that have gone into the building of America were for naught because that building is not yet done." Richard Nixon DEFENSE President Nixon believes in a strong America. He believes the best way to decrease the defense budget is through mutual disarmament. He has proved his point with the Russian SALT agreements. Senator McGovern favors the deep cuts that the President opposes, despite warnings from military experts that the U.S. would thereby be weakened around the world. DRUGS President Nixon has been both tough and flexible. He won the agreement of Turkey to place a total ban on the growing of opium poppy made an agreement with France to assist in halting the traffic of drugs and stepped up arrests of pushers. He is spending 600% more for drug education than ever before. Together, these actions are finally turning the tide against the drug scourge. VIETNAM The President has done everything in his power to bring peace to Vietnam without sacrificing the South Vietnamese in the process. He has brought home 500,000 men ended ground combat for American forces and cut spending by two-thirds. Strong steps are continually being taken to get the enemy to cease its aggression and make peace. GENERAL BROCHURE - 2 - STABILITY In 1968, there was mass rioting in cities and on campuses across America. Under President Nixon, riots have become a fraction of what they were. The President has spoken out strongly for the need to respect the lawland has effectively worked to solve many of the problems disturbing America. FOREIGN POLICY President Nixon, in the name of peace, went to Moscow where he negotiated agreements with the Soviet Union to limit development of missiles. He visited Peking to begin improving U.S./China relations. He called a halt to crisis diplomacy, seeking to reduce tension in such troubled areas as the Middle East. ENVIRONMENT President Nixon established the Environmental Protection Agency, the first Federal unit ever set up to protect our quality of life. He has increased funding for environmental improvement by over 500%, and initiated a Legacy of Parks Program to bring increased recreational opportunities to cities. No less than 25 separate environment bills have been proposed by him. HEALTH CARE President Nixon has earmarked massive amounts of money to find a cure for cancer and sickle cell anemia. Federal outlays for health care and research in 1973 will reach $25.5 billion, and the President has proposed a National Health Insurance Standards Act, a Family Health Insurance Plan and the National Health Education Foundation, all aiming at better health care for everyone. - 3 - TAXES (TO BE UNDERLINED Under President Nixon. individuals are paying $22 billion IN RED) less in Federal taxes and corporations are paying $10 billion more. In addition, the President's proposed revenue sharing plan would return more money to the states, enabling them to lessen state taxes -- especially the property tax. This tax affects not only homeowners but, eventually, many tenants too, through increased rents. THE ECONOMY President Nixon has taken strong action to halt inflation and increase employment. He initiated a 90-day wage-price freeze, followed by more flexible controls, and introduced a package of tax cuts to stimulate the economy. The inflation rate has been cut in half, and the Gross National Product has expanded at a yearly rate of over 7%. Housing starts, a prime economic indicator, are up 42% over last year. CRIME The President's vigorous law-enforcement policies have cut the increase in the nation's serious crime rate from 10% two years ago to 1% in the first quarter of this year. Eighty (over half) of our major cities have reported actual decreases in crime, and Washington, D.C. has achieved a 30% decrease over last year. Making all this possible has been President Nixon's program of increased aid to states and localities. PLACE STAMP HERE California Committee Re-alection TOTO Wilshire 7 Los Cel Family 80017 1 & Printed on 100% recycled paper. Multiply your voting power with this VOLUNTEER CARD I agree the President deserves support. Contact me, I'll be a campaign volunteer. Enclosed is my check for $ made out to Democrats for Nixon. Re-election of the President. Signature Telephone INSTRUCTIONS: Please fill out this volunteer card. insert it in the reply envelope and mail today. of cet report Bled the Companiter General - from the United States Priming Office Washington 20402 Giving costs you less this year! See tax note on other side. IMPORTANT TAX MESSAGE Political contributions are now tax deductible in two ways (which ever gives you the most benefit:) 1. A $12.50 tax credit ($25.00 for a married couple filing a joint return) can be subtracted from your total tax bill, or 2. A $50.00 deduction can be taken from your taxable income ($100.00 for a married couple filing a joint return). Code diz City California musilier County 10 01010 Gounty apop diy City California BURN JOQUINN rus scrept 10245 dWVIS our 1s014 Last Name PLACE Return Address Willyou be maileto get foyour polling clase on Nov. 7th? Use this form to get GIFT absentee belief. Door Sir: 1: able to got to my polling plune on November 76. because Please and no on Absentee :: deal (Signed) Date of application Print (Name) The residence shown on my Attidavit of Registration is: Address: City, State & Zip: Mail : allet to: Address: City, State & Zip IMPORTANT County Clark must receive this application by Oct. 31, Calif. If you have moved prior to October 8. 1972, you must re-register before you can obtain an abount Call or write your County Clork or Registrar of Voters for Details COUNTY COUNTY SEAT ZIP CODE COUNT COUNTY SEAT ZIP/COOL AI SUA Oction 91512 Divorside Riverse to 5:44 Dr. Drivice 05005 Sacraments Sacramento 96514 Code Cash Market 91533 San Can 5/401 1.1 Diracto Placerice $5007 Sun Design San Date 9.101 Freino Fresho 56721 San include San Francisco 34102 Glenn WORLD'S 35983 San Jusquin Stockton 9.202 Humbride Fureka SE501 Sun THIS Others Sen 100 Olieno 92401 reported E Centro SC243 Findwood City With Korn Bakerst 40 93501 Santa Barbara Santa Burbace 95:01 Kuns Renford 93230 Sacta Claim San Jose 95110 Lassee Susanvite 93150 Same Criz Santa Cruz 90000 Los Angeles Los Angeles 30012 Shasta Redding 08001 Mann Sen 94302 Scrion a Sarth Roca 95402 Modeo Addres 96101 Stanistaus Mo testo 95302 Monterey Sclinas 93901 Sutter Yuba City 95031 Order Santa A.00 92701 Tulare Visaba 93277 Paser Autom 90003 Vuntina Ventura 93001 Pluans Quincy 95971 Chron COMMITTEE FOR THE RE-ELECTION OF THE PRESIDENT MEMORANDUM September 5, 1972 MEMORANDUM FOR: CLARK MACGREGOR FROM: JEB S. MAGRUDER SUBJECT: Jeno F. Paulucci Food Industry Letter Attached is the Paulucci letter and related pieces for mailing to businessmen in the food industry. This ensemble reflects Mr. Paulucci's revisions and as far as he is concerned is the final copy. The ensemble includes: (a) Jeno Paulucci personal letter APPROVE DISAPPROVE COMMENT (b) Letter from Frank Register APPROVE DISAPPROVE to Senator McGovern COMMENT 18206 4200 (c) Letter from Senator McGovern APPROVE DISAPPROVE to Frank Register Fordu COMMENT (d) Contributor card APPROVE DISAPPROVE COMMENT (e) Reply and mailing envelopes APPROVE DISAPPROVE COMMENT Dictate COMMITTEE FOR THE RE-ELECTION OF THE PRESIDENT MEMORANDUM September 1, 1972 MEMORANDUM FOR: MR. JEB S. MAGRUDER FROM: BOB MORGAN SUBJECT: Jeno F. Paulucci Food Industry Letter Attached is the copy for the Paulucci letter to businessmen in the food industry. This copy reflects Mr. Paulucci's revisions and is the final copy. The total ensemble will include: Jeno Paulucci's personal letter, END reply envelope, mailing envelope, letter to Senator McGovern from Frank Register, letter to Frank Register from Senator McGovern, and a contributor card. Attachment: Jeno F. Paulucci Letter cc: Dr. Robert H. Marik ams du cen Jsm. See attached copics This for a Rec. : a 5 ( A in ....blve big resseas to is CONCERNED about Senator attitrie Loverd the food industry. The attached correspondence emplains one of the reasons... 2 copy of the NARGUS letter to Senator McGovern from Frenk Register, Execul live Director. a copy of Senator McGovern's :asuer to Frank Register. (Please read paragraph 4 carefully). Senator McGovern later tried to "whitewash" the matter with a tolegram which stated his letter was "unauthorized and ill advised. 11 This is what concerus business and industry. just what is McGovern's true attitude toward the businessmen? His constantly changing positions on domestic and foreign affairs already have some of us concerned about our country's future, should McGovern attain the Presidency. Independents and Democrats must unite with Republicans to assist in the re-election of President Nixon. With the short time remaining, John Connally, Chairman of Democrats for Nixon, and and myself need your strong financial support to put together an effective campaign. We need your help. Please send your check to: Jeno F. Paulucci Vice Chairman - Independents Democrats for Nixon 802 Madison Office Building Washington, D.C. 20005 Regards, JENO (SIGNATURE) JFP:cav enc: NARGUS letter McGovern letter P.S. l'm concerned for two reasons: to protect my country and to protect my business. How about you? J.V.P. (DISO, RGUS B Copy May 22, 1972 Senator George McGovern United States Senator from South Dakota Senate Office Building Washington, D. C. 20510 Dear Senator NcGovern: In yesterday S news telecasts, you were shown endorsing Caesar Chavez and the lettuce boycotts. I would suggest that you consider this position carefully from a number of standpoints. Under existing law, such boycotts are clearly illegal. Secondly, the pattern established in the grape boycotts was one of damage and destruction to innocent third parties in this instance, retailers who have no way of knowing who is right in a labor dispute many miles away. Thirdly, such tactics, if successful, result in increased costs which mean in- creased prices, a subject which I know is of concern to you. Sincerely, Frank X Regater Frank D. Register Executive Director FDR/cms igton Officer 01 Commonwealth Building. 1625 K Street N W Washington D C 20006 Phone (202) 347-9803 ison. (312) 356 1733 HEAR. MINM. RESET BELLMON. OKLA. Timited States Senale COMM TYPE ON MOURER, CHIPP CLERK AGRICULTURS MID FORESTRY WASHINGTON. D.C. 20510 June 1, 1972 C Dear Mr. Register: ~ Thank you very much for your recent letter. You should know, Mr. Register, that I have competent legal-advice and you need not worry about me on that score. Your reference to innocent third parties was intriguing to say the least. If you are suggesting that retail gro- cers are under any definition of the term "innocent, I would be surprised, It may interest you to know that I am fully aware of the monopoly meat and other commo- dity pricing practices of the chain stores. I am also aware of rate of return on your investment. You may be sure, Mr. Register, that when I am Presi- dent suits will no longer be brought by stockmen, egg producers and others, but by the Attorney General of the United States. With very good wish, I am Ong McGovern Dear Frank D. Register Executive Director National Association of Retail Grocers of the U.S., Inc. Suite 620 2000 Spring Road Oak Brook, Illinois 60521 A on, a ( DISCLIPAMER) sees, 0008 1 E & - - entrage THE the - Javofil 60 NORON DCDSy wasness If mr. Strachan COMMITTEE FOR THE RE-ELECTION OF THE PRESIDENT MEMORANDUM September 5, 1972 MEMORANDUM FOR: CLARK MACGREGOR FROM: JEB S. MAGRUDER SUBJECT: Jeno F. Paulucci Food Industry Letter Attached is the Paulucci letter and related pieces for mailing to businessmen in the food industry. This ensemble reflects Mr: Paulucci's revisions and as far as he is concerned is the final copy. The ensemble includes: (a) Jeno Paulucci personal letter APPROVE DISAPPROVE COMMENT (b) Letter from Frank Register APPROVE DISAPPROVE to Senator McGovern COMMENT (c) Letter from Senator McGovern APPROVE DISAPPROVE to Frank Register COMMENT (d) Contributor card APPROVE DISAPPROVE COMMENT (e) Reply and mailing envelopes APPROVE DISAPPROVE COMMENT The of the his ressons in CONCERNED abov. Sension covered the Laustry. The a.2achui correspondence explaino 0.02 of the copy of the JUS letter to Senator McGovern from Fronk Registor, Executive Director. copy of Sunstor McGovern's answer to Frank Register. (Please read paragraph 4 carefully). Senator McGovern later tried to "whitewash" the ratter with 2 telegram which stated his letter was "unsuthorized and ill advised." This is what conceres business and industry. just what is McGovern's true attitude toward the businiscmen? His constantly changing positions on domestic and foreign afiairs already have some of us concerned about our country's future, should McGovern attain the Presidency. Independents and Democrats must unite with Republicans to assist in the re-election of President Nixon. With the short time remaining, John Connally, Chairman of Democrate for Nixon, and and myself need your strong financial support to put together an effective campaign. We need your help. Please send your check to: Jeno F. Paulucci Vice Chairuan - Independents Democrats for Nixon 802 Madison Office Building Washington, D.C. 20005 Regards, JENO (SIGNATURE) JFP:cav enc: NAMES letter McGovern letter P.S. I'm concerned for two reasons: to protect FY coantry and to protect My husten. How about your J.F.). IGUS B Copy May 22, 1972 Senator George McGovern United States Senator from South Dakota Senate Office Building Washington, D. C. 20510 Dear Senator McGovern: In yesterday's news telecasts, you were shown endorsing Caesar Chavez and the lettuce boycotts. I would suggest that you consider this position carefully from a a number of standpoints. Under existing law, such boycotts are clearly illegal. Secondly, the pattern established in the grape boycotts was one of damage and destruction to innocent third parties in this instance, retailers who have no way of knowing who is right in a labor dispute many miles away. Thirdly, such tactics, if successful, result in increased costs which mean in- creased prices, a subject which I know is of concern to you. Sincerely, Frank Begnter Frank D. Register Executive Director FDR/cms 201 Building. 1625 K Statet Star NW Washington D C 20006 Phone: (202) 347-989 (312) 366 1733 CARLT CORTIS NEER. ROBERT KANS HENRT BELLMON CKLA. United States Senate CHIFF CLERK COMMITTEE ON AGRICULTURS MID FORESTRY WASHINGTON. D.C. 20510 June 1, 1972 C Dear Mr. Register: Thank you very much for your recent letter. You should know, Mr. Register, that I have competent legal advice and you need not worry about me on that score. Your reference to innocent third parties was intriguing to say the least. If you are suggesting that retail gro- cers are under any definition of the term "innocent, I would be surprised. It may interest you to know that I am fully aware of the monopoly meat and other commo- dity pricing practices of the chain stores. I am also aware of rate of return on your investment. You may be sure, Mr. Register, that when I am Presi- dent suits will no longer be brought by stockmen, egg producers and others, but by the Attorney General of the United States. With eery good wish, Iam Ong icGovern Dear Frank D. Register Executive Director National Association of Retail Grocers of the U.S., Inc. Suite 620 2000 Spring Road Oak Brook, Illinois 60521 D 7 choc Ten to :/ Hure TO $ rivish other? : Fid like to personally help. proce contactime. drugs 8 or Town leshane SCLAIMER) ) by 05 E & - - was espense JGNO F.Proweei Vice COMMUN. for NISSA Comunit Con-inson N CHECK 1188-15" 18" Telrs. WARMINST 5,