Ask the Scholar
Document scope · 1 page
Scholar
Ask about this object, its catalog metadata, its source description, or the page inventory.
For page-specific OCR and visual context, open one of the page chats.
Scholar Source Context
Document identity
localId
118568786
label
Policy Implementation Strategy (1)
core
doc
dtoType
document
citationUrl
pageCount
1
Source metadata
id
118568786
contentType
document
title
Policy Implementation Strategy (1)
citationUrl
identifierLocal
94
collections
Records of the Office of the Chief of Staff (Reagan Administration)
James Cicconi's Subject Files
thumbnailUrl
largeImageUrl
imageCount
1
hasImages
yes
source
import
hasTranscription
no
Source extras
naId
118568786
coverageEndDate
logicalDate
1985-12-31
year
1985
coverageStartDate
logicalDate
1981-01-01
year
1981
levelOfDescription
fileUnit
recordType
description
ocrSource
nara-archive
Single page context
seq
1
pageIndex
0
type
document
mediaId
a2b40deaeff5efd5
ocrText
Policy Initiatives Follow-Up
The President's Policy Program for 1983 and '84
Mid-Term Planning Process Identified
35 Presidential Policy Initiatives (new and continuing)
Involving 45 pieces of presidential level legislation
Relating to:
-Reinforcing the Economic Recovery Program
-Making Essential Programmatic Reforms
Social Security
Health Care Costs and
-The Continuing Agenda
Implementing the President's Program Requires:
Coordinated Effort
-Within the White House
Presidential Activities: Speeches, Messages & Events
Legislative Strategy and Follow-up
Outreach activites
Press relations
Substantive Support
-With the Departments and Agencies
First Steps
-Confirm policy priorities
-Agree to a general schedule of messages/speeches
-Set up implementation team(s).
Work Products Delivered Today
1. List of Policy Initiatives
2. First Cut of Calendar of speeches, messages and events.
3. List of Legislation required.
4. Rough draft/implementation plans for each initiative
including:
Initiative
Theme
Plan
Draft Legislation & message
Identify administration speakers
Develop talking points for speakers
Brief interested opinion leaders
Press briefing
Presidential announcement
Interviews with key journalists
Articles for key journals and papers
Media events
Major columnists
Speakers for key groups
Nationwide informative program
Message summary
Events
5. List of topics to be included in each message or speech.
IMPLEMENTATION STRATEGY
TABLE OF CONTENTS
TAB A
Calendar of Proposed Presidential Policy Messages,
Speeches, and Events
TAB B
Presidential-Level Legislative Proposals
TAB C
Implementation Plans/Talking Points/Events
CCCT
Tab
1 Trade Strategy
2 Research and Development
3 Commerce Reorganization
4 Small Business Package
CCEA
Tab
5 Productivity
6 Structural Unemployment
CCLP
Tab
7 Antitrust Barriers
8 Working Women
9 Civil Rights
10 Crime
11 Regulation Reform
12 Bankruptcy
13 School Prayer
14 Abortion
15 Immigration
CCNRE
Tab 16 Energy Availability (Natural Gas Dereg.)
17 Department of Energy Reorganization
18 Environmental Policy Statement
19 Wetlands
20 Clean Air Act
CCHR
Tab
21 Social Security
22 Health Care Costs
23 Federalism
24 Education Initiatives
25 Private Sector Initiatives
1 Workfare
2 Tuition Tax Credits
3 Enterprise Zones
CCMA
Tab
4 Regulatory Reform/Paper Work Reduction
5 Fraud and Waste
6 Private Sector Survey/Cost Control
7 Budget Reform
8 Procurement Reform
9 Civil Service Retirement
10 Property Asset Management
The President's Policy Program
(Current* and New Initiatives)
Proposed 1983 Presidential Policy Messages, Speeches and Events
Message:
Written submission and press briefings without the President
Speech:
Presidential speech
Event:
President attends the event and makes brief remarks
February
March
April
May
June
July
Unemployment
Trade strategy
Workfare mes-
Williamsburg
Fraud and waste
Omnibus Cost
message and
message and
sage and speech
Economic Summit
PCIE report
Control Act
speech
speech:
Event
event
message and
CBI
Private sector
speech**
Health care
DISC
survey on cost
Energy Reorg.
cost message
Exim App.
control message
message
Crime speech
GSP
Enterprise
New Nego-
Small business
Women: child
zone message
tiating
report event
support, daycare
Authority
event
Crime package
Antitrust
Small business
message
Foreign Cor-
legislative
rupt Prac-
message (ten-
Clean Air
tices Act
tative)
Act*** message
and speech
Education mes-
Environmental
sage and speech:
speech
Bankruptcy
Tuition Tax
reform message
Credits
Budget reform
(no legisla-
Voucherizing
message and
tion)
Title I
speech
IEA
Natural gas
Adopt-A-School
message
Adult Literacy
Science and
Regulatory
math teaching
*
Current initiatives not proposed for
reform message
Presidential-level message for 83-84
Commerce Reorg.
(e.g. immigration)
Fraud and
message (trade/
waste event:
technology)
**
Option is to start putting out sections
DOD appoints
-- once each month starting in May
I.G.
Social Security
speech
*** Clean Air Act assumes we will propose
School prayer
legislation
amendment
Procurement
message
reform message
Victims'
Property Review
rights report
Board message
event
Regulatory
Organized
reform speech
crime event
Women: Expand-
Federalism
ing roles
message and
speech in
speech
Dallas
Women:
Civil rights
initiatives
message and
event
speech
Fair housing
Women:
pension
Energy speech:
message
Gas bill
Interdenpen-
dence
Falling prices
Presidential-Level Legislative Proposals
CCCT
CBI
DISC Alternative
GSP Reauthorization
New Negotiating Authority
Foreign Corrupt Practices Act
Eximbank Appropriation
Antitrust (see CCLP)
Energy Reorganization/Research and Development
USTR/Commerce Reorganization
Small Business Package
CCEA
Omnibus Unemployment Bill
CCLP
Antitrust
Crime
Immigration
Bankruptcy
Women's Equity
Civil Rights/Fair Housing
Tuition Tax Credits
Abortion - legislation by others
School Prayer
Regulation Reform
CCNRE
Clean Air Act
Natural Gas
Energy Reorganization
Wetlands
CCHR
Social Security
Health Care Costs
Federalism
Education
Tuition Tax Credits (see CCLP)
Individual Education Account
Vouchers for Title I
Math and Science Teaching
Education Reorganization
Enterprise Zones
Workfare
-2-
CCMA
Omnibus Regulatory Reform (see CCLP)
Omnibus Cost Control
Budget Reform
Line Item Veto
Procurement Reform
Civil Service Retirement Reform (see Social Security)
Property Review Board
National Debt
Burton - Santini
Forest Service Land Sale Authorization
Trade Strategy
Initiative
The President has approved a trade strategy designed to
provide more effective support for U.S. trade interests and to
strengthen the international trading system. Key elements of the
strategy should be included in the State of the Union message and
have a high priority in the Administration's legislative agenda
for 1983.
Theme
The communications effort should center on the theme that
the President is prepared to take steps necessary to defend U.S.
economic interests, including its interest in a free and open
trading system. This takes place in the context of a world
economy where other major countries systematically pursue their
own economic goals through subsidies and other forms of direct
government intervention. The communications effort should
underscore that it is in the economic interest of the United
States to continue its leadership in support of the
liberalization of world trade. The President should emphasize
that the U.S. has supported an open trading system because it
served the economic interests of the U.S, and that a reversal of
the post-war movement toward freer trade would have serious
adverse consequences for the U.S. economy. In sum, the theme
should be twofold, first, to provide more effective support for
U.S. trade interests, and second, to strengthen the international
trading system.
Plan
The President should announce the Administration's trade
strategy in the State of the Union message. Trade issues have
been and will continue to be extremely visible on Capitol Hill
and in the media. The State of the Union message provides an
opportunity to seize the initiative from an increasingly
protectionist Congress. This should be followed by a legislative
program which would implement many of the initiatives contained
in the trade strategy. Media contact by the President and key
Administration officials in February, March and April will be
necessary to ensure passage of the legislative portions of the
trade strategy and head off protectionist alternatives.
Elements
1. Formulation of the Trade Strategy Package
The specific trade initiatives approved by the President in
December 1982 along with the trade policy objectives
identified in the trade strategy portion of the mid-term plan
will need to be packaged in a format which can be submitted
to the Congress and released to the media.
Action: USTR
OPD
-2-
2. Draft Legislation and Message
Specific initiatives requiring legislative action must be
incorporated into a specific legislative package with the
appropriate message.
Action: USTR
White House Legislative Affairs
3. State of the Union Message
Portions relating to trade strategy must be drafted.
Action: USTR
Speech Writers
OPD
4. Identify Administration Speakers
A list of Administration spokesmen, who will provide the
specifics of the trade strategy initiative, should be
developed. Talking points for spokesmen should be prepared.
Action: USTR
OPD
5. Announcement of Legislative Package
The President should meet with Congressional sponsors of the
legislative portion of the trade strategy, with media
coverage of the announcement of the initiative.
Action: White House Legislative Affairs
USTR (Ambassador Brock)
6. Full Press Briefing
Ambassador Brock should hold a detailed press briefing on the
proposal, with a press kit.
Action: USTR (Ambassador Brock)
7. Additional Media Contacts
Interviews with journalists and appearances on morning news
and talk shows by Administration spokesmen should be
scheduled throughout February, March and April.
SUMMARY OF MAJOR PRESIDENTIAL SPEECH ON U.S.
TRADE STRATEGY & INITIATIVES
DISC Alternative
The DISC program is important to U.S. exporters because it has
placed them on an equal footing with the exporters of our
trading partners.
Because of a finding by a GATT panel, the Administration has
agreed to modify the DISC program to ensure its GATT
conformity.
o
The proposed legislation conforms the taxation of export
income to the GATT, but maintains the same level of tax
benefits for U.S. exporters.
New Negotiating Authority
Authority currently exists under Section 102 of the Trade Act
of 1979, to negotiate reductions in non-tariff barriers and
"other restrictions."
o
However, this authority is not sufficient to provide for the
negotiation of tariff reductions or new agreements governing
services, investment and high technology trade.
The proposed legislation would provide this authority, and
thus enable the Administration to negotiate the reduction of
barriers to U.S. trade and investment.
GSP Renewal
The GSP program was implemented in 1976 to encourage economic
development through trade with lesser developed countries
(LDCs).
The proposed renewal program contains provisions which
condition GSP eligibility on improved access for U.S. exports
in beneficiary developing countries.
Renewal of GSP full fills the U.S. Government's commitment at
Cancun to work with LDCs to make trade an effective force for
economic development in the third world.
Foreign Corrupt Practices Act
O
In December 1977, the Congress enacted the Foreign Corrupt
Practices Act (FCPA), a law intended to prohibit corporate
bribery of foreign government officials. Since its inception,
- 2 -
the FCPA has resulted in lost overseas opportunities for U.S.
business. Congress clearly meant for some of these losses to
occur, i.e., those related to payments intended to influence
officials.
O However, the FCPA has also cost this country foreign business
because of the law's statutory ambiguity and the unclear
enforcement priorities of its administering agencies. The
vagueness, coupled with the FCPA's severe sanctions, has
caused businessmen to be excessively cautious to the point of
avoiding situations Congress never intended to reach.
These unnecessary and unintended losses signal the need for
clarification and revision of the FCPA. The proposed
legislation will remove unnecessary restraints and barriers
contained in the act without compromising the laws original
intent.
Increase in Eximbank Guarantee Authority
O The Administration is determined that the lack of availability
of export financing will not be a major barrier to U.S.
exports and related U.S. jobs.
o
This increased guarantee authority responds to current
commercial circumstances in which access to export financing,
as opposed to cost, is likely to be the predominant problem.
Caribbean Basin Initiative
The CBI is a multi-dimensional program integrating aid and
trade and tax incentive measures, which are designed to be
reinforcing. The program will foster selfreliance by the
countries of the Caribbean Basin rather than dependency.
The nations of the Basin are concerned about access to the
U.S. market. The CBI will address this concern by providing
duty-free access for most Caribbean Basin imports for a period
of 12 years. In addition, the initiative provides tax
incentives for certain U.S. business activities in these
countries.
O
This proposal in combination with the aid for the Basin
approved by the last Congress will provide a more amenable
climate for commercial activity.
Antitrust
o
The proposed legislation is designed to enhance the
competitiveness of large U.S. firms in world markets by
permitting such firms to conduct cooperative R&D on a scale
comparable to foreign firms and to achieve the related
economics of scale.
- 3 -
o
This legislation responds to the concern of large U.S. firms
that cooperative R&D activity may result in antitrust
violations.
o The legislation also revises the method by which market share
is defined in antitrust cases. Under the legislation the
ability of U.S. firms to respond to mounting interntional
pressure will be enhanced because the criteria the Justice
Department applies to prospective mergers and aquisitions will
now take into account the growth of international trade and
business and their effects on competitive conduct within the
U.S.
TRADE STRATEGY
(Suggested Events)
Event
Time
Place
Hearings by Senate Finance
Committee on GATT
January 25
Capitol Hill
Hearings by Joint Economic
Committee on U.S. Trade
Policy for the 1980's
February 3
Capitol Hill
International Herald Tribune
Conference on International
Trade
February 8
Singapore
Major TV Speech
March
White House
Major Radio Speech
March
White House
Announcement of Initiatives
at Steel Plant
April
Pittsburgh
International Trade Week
May 5-12
Major Industrial
(Series of Speeches and
Cities and Farm
Announcements)
Communities
Announcement of Initiatives
in Midwest Farm Community
June
Iowa
Establishment Commission on
May
White House-Rose
Trade Policy
Garden
Visit to Silicon Valley
July
California
*DISC Alternative, New Negotiating Authority, GSP, Eximbank
Authority, Caribbean Basin Trade Initiative
U.S. COMPETITIVENESS*
(Presidential Events)
EVENT
TIME
PLACE
State of Union
Jan. 1983
Capitol
Establishment of Presidential
Feb. 1983
White House
Commission on Competitiveness
Major Address on Trade
March 1983
Capitol
R&D Speech
Spring
Silicon Valley
Visit to Bell Labs
Spring
Bell Labs
Signing Ceremonies
Various
White House
Presentation of National
Fall 1983
Rose Garden
Technology Medal
*Antitrust, R&D, FCPA, Commission on Competitiveness
Research and Development
Initiative
The President has ordered a priority review of governmental
barriers to the competitiveness of U.S. business in international
markets. This will include a review of antitrust barriers to
joint R&D efforts, a review of U.S. tax policy for R&D and the
proper role of government in basic research. In addition, he has
established by Executive Order a Council on Industrial
Competitiveness to define the problems and needs of industry and
to assess the degree to which federal R&D policies address those
problems and needs.
Theme
The President is making it a national priority to ensure
that U.S. research and development, both federal and industrial,
is adequate in quality, quantity and direction to response to
high technology challenges from abroad.
Plan
These initiatives should be included in the trade section
of the State of the Union Message (with the possible exception of
the tax policy study which may be premature). The appointment of
the members of the President's Council should be a media event
including the President and key Administration officials. In
addition, talking points will be prepared for key Administration
officials on each of the President's R&D initiatives as they
develop during the year.
Commerce Reorganization
This issue will be briefed orally.
Small Business Package
The package is still being developed.
The package will be presented to the CCCT in March.
Productivity
Initiative
The President signed legislation on October 25, 1982, requir-
ing that he conduct a White House Conference on Productivity
within one year to develop recommendations for stimulating
productivity growth. In signing the legislation he stipulated
that it would be held under the auspices of his National Pro-
ductivity Advisory Committee (NPAC) chaired by William Simon.
Theme
Our communications plan should focus on the principal theme
of the Conference: to focus public attention on the productivity
challenge of the 1980s, highlighting the measures the Administra-
tion has already undertaken. The Conference will also identify
actions business, labor, and private groups can take to enhance
productivity growth. It can also help facilitate public discus-
sion of fundamental issues relating to productivity, such as
comprehensive tax reform.
Plan
At the conclusion of the December 14 NPAC meeting, William
Simon announced the broad outlines for the Conference which are
described in the attached paper. The Conference will be held
in Washington, D.C. in late September or early October 1983.
It will be preceded by a select number of preliminary confer-
ences at various locations around the country to develop recom-
mendations for the Conference's consideration.
Elements
1. Announcement of the Conference and Conference Director --
The White House Press Office should formally announce the
date of the Conference, its basic organization, and the
Conference Director.
ACTION: Presidential Personnel
DEADLINE: February 1, 1983
Roger Porter
2. First Meeting of the Steering Committee -- The Steering Com-
mittee including Advisory Committee members, Congressional
sponsors, and Administration representatives should
meet to establish the schedule for preliminary conferences
and the broad topics they will cover, and where they will
be held.
ACTION: Steering Committee
DEADLINE: February 20, 1983
Roger Porter
-2-
3. Presidential Speeches on the Economy -- During the coming
months the relationship between the President's Economic
Recovery Program and enhanced productivity growth should
be made more explicitly in his speeches and statements. His speeches
shoul emphasize theneed for productivity growth and that the
measures the Administration is pursuing to stimulate greater
saving and investment, reduce regulatory burdens, enhance
research, development and technological innovation, and
improve the skills of our labor force are all designed to
produce such growth.
4.
Talking Points for Administration Officials -- Administra-
tion officials likewise should be encouraged to emphasize
the relationship between enhanced productivity and the
Economic Recovery Program in their public speeches. A
set of talking points emphasizing these themes should be
developed and distributed.
5. Preliminary Conferences -- Key Administration officials
should participate in the preliminary conferences to demon-
strate the Administration's interest in and commitment to
enhancing productivity growth. Materials on the Conference
should be provided to the local and regional press to
encourage their coverage of these preliminary conferences.
6. White House Conference on Productivity -- The President and
key Administration officials might attend portions of the
final White House Conference in Washington which will likely
extend over two days.
7. Administration Speakers at Other Productivity Conferences --
The subject of productivity and the widespread interest in
it has spawned a large number of productivity related con-
ferences around the country. Administration officials
should be encouraged to accept invitations to address such
conferences and to emphasize the President's commitment to
productivity growth and the measures that the Administration
is taking to improve our nation's productivity performance.
Organization of the Conference
The NPAC will retain overall responsibility for overseeing the White
House Conference on Productivity. A steering committee, chaired by William
Simon, will provide guidance and review Conference planning and activities.
The Steering Committee would include the chairmen of the six
subcommittees identified below; Senator William V. Roth and Congressman
John LaFalce, the Congressional sponsors of the Conference legislation; and
representatives of the Departments of Treasury, Commerce and Labor.
Six subcommittees, drawn from but not limited to the current members
of the NPAC, will be responsible for the eleven issue areas identified in
the legislation. These subcommittees will review the suggestions offered
by government and public individuals and organizations and develop specific
recommendations for consideration by the Conference.
1. Capital Investment
L. William Seidman
Revising tax laws to improve productivity.
2. Human Resources
John T. Dunlop
Improving training and skill level of labor.
3. Research, Development and
Lewis M. Branscomb
Technological Innovation
Sharing government research with industry.
Awards for business and industries for productivity
improvement.
Reviewing our patent laws.
4. Role of Government
Paul W. MacAvoy
in the Economy
Reviewing the effect of antitrust laws on productivity.
5. Government Organization
Paul H. O'Neill
and Operations
Reorganizing the Federal Government to promote productivity
improvement.
Informing American business about foreign technology.
Improving productivity measures.
Revising Federal civil service laws.
6. Private Sector Initiatives
C. Jackson Grayson
Promoting the benefits which result from implementing
productivity improvement techniques.
While the legislation calling for a White House Conference on
Productivity does not require them, the NPAC believes that holding a select
number of preparatory conferences will enhance the opportunities for
achieving the Conference objectives. Preparatory conferences seem most
appropriate for the subcommittees on Capital Investment, Human Resources
and Private Sector Initiatives.
The final White House Conference on Productivity will be held in
Washington, D. C. in September or October 1983. The Conference must be
held by October 25, 1983 which is the anniversary of the signing of the
legislation calling for it. It will be a two day conference and will
consist of presentations by the subcommittees on the recommendations they
developed in their own deliberations or through their preparatory
conferences.
Representatives of the Congress, the Administration, state and local
governments, business and employee organizations, academic institutions and
other organizations with relevant experience in productivity will be
invited to participate in the White House Conference. Members of the
public and other interested individuals will be invited to submit
suggestions and recommendations in advance of the preparatory conference
and the subcommittee meetings for consideration.
PRODUCTIVITY
1.
State of the Union Message
Jan 25
Washington
to mention importance of
productivity growth in
attaining economic
objectives
2.
White House Conference on
Sept
Washington
Productivity to address
Oct
opening or closing session
of the Conference to emphasize
his involvement and commitment
3.
National Association of
Mar
Washington
Manufactures to discuss role
of productivity growth in
industrial revitalization
4. Chamber of Commerce to
Apr
Washington
emphasize responsibility of
business for productivity
growth and need to share
successes with one another
5.
National Productivity Advisory
Feb
Washington
Committee to thank Committee
for assistance and highlight
the recommendations and status
of those pursued
6.
National Association of Broad-
Feb
Washington
casters to tape one or two
productivity awareness sports
for use by the NAB productivity
campaign
7.
Saturday Radio Message to
Mar
Washington
devote one of his addresses
to the productivity challenge,
what he is doing to meet it
and what others can do
8. President's Meeting with Media
Open
Open
Editors to focus attention on
the productivity factor in
growth and productivity growth
to employment growth
9. Private Sector Health Coalition
Early
Washington
Leaders to use meeting with
Feb
health care leaders to emphasize
the importance of productivity
in efforts to control health
care cost while maintaining
care quality and level
Support Real Job Creation While Reducing Structural
and Youth Unemployment
Initiative
The President will propose to the Congress a package of
six measures designed to reduce structural and youth unemploy-
ment. This will be a major focus of his State of the Union
Message, of the 1984 Budget, and of the Administration's legisla-
tive agenda for 1983.
Theme
As pointed out in the Economic Report of the President,
unemployment is the most serious economic problem now facing
the United States. It is important that the President's program
be perceived as an effective means of reducing unemployment and
that his proposals for dealing with structural unemployment are
an effective supplement to his overall economic recovery program
which should reduce cyclical unemployment.
Plan
Cyclical unemployment will come down only gradually as the
economy recovers. Real progress can be made in the near-term,
however, by attacking structural and youth unemployment. This
new package supplements the overall macroeconomic policies the
President is pursuing and the major 1982 training initiative
which was enacted in the Jobs Training Partnership Act (JTPA)
The new six part program includes:
Extending the Federal Supplemental Compensation (FSC)
Program with tighter eligibility requirements to assist
those who are unemployed through no fault of their own;
Providing these FSC recipients with an option to help
them once again secure employment - a wage subsidy
voucher to make it more attractive for employers to
hire them.
Permitting the states to use the Unemployment Insurance
Trust Fund to provide unemployed workers with retraining
and relocation assistance;
Increasing substantially the funds for displaced workers
under Title III of the Job Training Partnership Act (JTPA) ;
Establishing a youth differential minimum wage for summer
employment to help remove a significant barrier to employ-
ment for many of our nation's youth; and
Encouraging uniform state standards to support part-time
work by unemployment insurance beneficiaries.
-2-
The President should announce this plan in the State of the
Union Message. This will be followed shortly by the Budget, and
a Message on Unemployment. Subsequent weeks will include con-
gressional testimony - this is certain to be an early agenda
item in the Congress - and the need to mobilize groups in sup-
port of the specific proposals. Overall, there is a need to
consistently communicate that the Administration has a program
for dealing with unemployment and is not simply waiting hoping
the problem will correct itself.
Elements
1. Draft Legislation -- The Departments of Labor and the Treasury
are drafting the legislation. One piece of legislation incor-
porating five of the six elements in the package will be an
Omnibus Unemployment Bill. The youth differential minimum
wage will be an amendment to the Fair Labor Standards Act.
ACTION: Department of Labor
DEADLINE: January 26, 1983
Department of the Treasury
Roger Porter
2. State of the Union Message -- This should be an important
element of the Message and should outline the general
thrust of our approach to dealing with structural unemploy-
ment.
ACTION: Speechwriters
DEADLINE: January 15, 1983
Ed Harper
3. Draft Message -- The subject of unemployment is important
enough to merit a separate Presidential Message outlining
our approach and the specific proposals we are advancing.
This message would be sent to the Congress with the appro-
priate legislation.
ACTION: CCEA Working Group
DEADLINE: January 28, 1983
Roger Porter
4.
Talking Points for Administration Officials -- A standard
set of talking points for use by Administration officials
in their public speeches and appearances should help to
ensure that a consistent line is used by speakers in
advocating these proposals.
ACTION: CCEA Working Group
DEADLINE: January 28, 1983
Roger Porter
5. Fact Sheet -- A fact sheet should accompany the Presidential
Message.
-3-
ACTION: CCEA Working Group
DEADLINE: January 28, 1983
Roger Porter
6. Identify Administration Speakers -- A group of knowledgeable
and articulate Administration officials should be identified
to draw from in filling speaking and media requests.
ACTION: CCEA Working Group
DEADLINE: January 28, 1983
Roger Porter
7. White House Press Corps Briefing -- At the time the Presi-
dent's Message on Unemployment is sent to the Congress key
Administration officials, most likely Secretary Donovan and
Martin Feldstein, should brief the White House Press Corps.
ACTION: Secretary Donovan
DEADLINE: Early or Mid Febru-
Martin Feldstein
ary, 1983.
8. Meeting with Key Business Organization Leaders -- It is
important to have early and strong business support for the
entire package, especially the youth differential minimum
wage. A Roosevelt Room briefing by senior Administration
officials, including a Presidential drop-by, can help in
clarifying the specific elements of the program and in
building support from key business organizations including
the Chamber of Commerce, the Business Roundtable, the
National Association of Manufacturers, the National Alliance
of Business, the National Federation of Independent Businesses,
and United Business Associates.
ACTION: Public Liaison
DEADLINE: Early or Mid Febru-
OPD
ary, 1983
9. Briefing of Labor Leaders -- Secretary Donovan has met with
several major labor leaders in recent weeks and reviewed with
them the unemployment situation. He should meet with them
collectively again to brief them on the elements of the
program and seek their support.
ACTION: Secretary Donovan
DEADLINE: Early or Mid Febru-
ary, 1983
10. Interviews with Key Labor Journalists -- At the time of the
Presidential Message, key Administration spokesmen should
meet with the most influential labor journalists to explain
the specifics of the program and its rationale. These
interviews should include, but not necessarily be limited to:
-4-
Robert Pear -- New York Times
JoAnn Lublin -- Wall Street Journal
Robert Greenberger -- Wall Street Journal
John Berry -- Washington Post
Carol Atkinson -- Washington Post
Merrill Hartson -- Associated Press
Bob Jackson -- Los Angeles Times
Stuart Jackson -- Business Week
Jerry King -- New York Times
11. Major Media Events -- During the week after the legislation
is sent to the Congress, key administration spokesmen should
be scheduled for:
MacNeil-Lehrer
ABC Nightline
Good Morning America
The Today Show
CBS Morning News
12. Speakers at Meetings of Key Organizations -- A number of
groups important to this proposal will have spring meetings.
The President should deliver at least one of these. Other
top administration officials should address the others.
Business Council -- February 8-9, 1983 in Washington, D.C.
National Association of High School Principals -- March 3-6,
1983 in Williamsburg, Virginia.
National Association of Manufacturers -- March 9-11, 1983
in Washington, D.C.
Association of General Contractors -- March 10-15, 1983
in Atlanta, Georgia
U.S. Chamber of Commerce -- April 30 - May 3, 1983 in
Washington, D.C.
January 14, 1983
Message on Unemployment
No one predicted that the current recession would be as deep
or last as long as it has. The unemployment rate which has
not recovered from the 1980 recession has risen to histori-
cally high levels.
The high unemployment we are currently experiencing must
be reduced in a way that will keep it down. We must find
permanent, stable jobs for all Americans who want to work.
Our economy is also undergoing a fundamental change as some
industries decline and others expand. The effects of this
restructuring have been magnified by the recession, making
unemployment worse and delaying the recovery.
This Administration has followed a two part approach to
reducing unemployment. First, we have put in place policies
designed to reduce the high inflation and high interest rates
that have stifled economic growth. In the past, reductions
in inflation have invariably been followed by reductions in
unemployment. Second, the Administration has proposed and
the Congress has enacted a major new piece of legislation
to provide training for those most in need of acquiring
skills to enable them to find productive employment. The
multi-billion dollar Jobs Training Partnership Act brings
government and business together in providing training for
over one million Americans annually.
To supplement this basic approach to economic recovery and
training, we are advancing an additional set of programs
designed to reduce structural unemployment, that unemployment
which results, not from cyclical fluctuations in economic
activity, but from a mismatch of skills between what employers
are looking for and what workers have to offer or from bar-
riers erected that make it difficult for some in the labor
force to secure employment.
This six-point program includes:
- Extending the Federal Supplemental Compensation (FSC)
Program with tighter eligibility requirements to assist
those who are unemployed through no fault of their own;
- Providing these FSC recipients with an option to help
them once again secure employment - a wage subsidy
voucher to make it more attractive for employers to
hire them. This will help get the unemployed back to
work in productive and permanent jobs;
- Permitting the states to use the Unemployment Insurance
Trust Fund to provide unemployed workers with retraining
and relocation assistance;
-2-
- Increasing substantially the funds for displaced workers
under Title III of the Job Training Partnership Act (JTPA) ;
- Establishing a youth differential minimum wage for summer
employment to help remove a significant barrier to employ-
ment for many of our nation's youth; and
- Encouraging uniform state standards to support part-time
work by unemployment insurance beneficiaries.
These new measures combined with the recently enacted Job
Training Partnership Act provide a foundation for dealing
with our structural unemployment challenge as our economic
policies provide the basis for a sound and sustained recovery.
STRUCTURAL UNEMPLOYMENT
1.
State of the Union Message
Jan 25
Washington
2.
Presidential Message to
Early
Washington
accompany employment leg-
Feb
islation
3.
Saturday Radio Address
Early
Washington
Feb
4.
Meet at the White House
Mid
Washington
with key business leaders
Feb
to explain the rationale
of the jobs package
5.
Meeting at the White House
Mid
Washington
with major news editors
Feb
to explain the rationale
of the President's jobs
package
6.
Address to the National
Mar
Williamsburg
Association of High
3-6
School Principals to
urge the summer youth
differential wage
proposal
7.
Address to a graduating
May or
Outside the
class concerning the
June
Washington area
issue of jobs for the
future
8.
Address to the Business
Feb
Washington
Council
8-9
9.
Meeting at the White House
Late
Washington
with group of religious
Mar
leaders to seek support
for the summer youth
differential wage pro-
posal
10. Visit to a Private Industry
Late
Open
Council in a high unemploy-
Mar
area to demonstrate public-
private partnership under
the new Job Training Partner-
ship Act
Antitrust
Background
Certain antitrust theories (more fashionable with Congress
and the courts than with recent heads of the Antitrust Division)
have had a deleterious impact on business practices beneficial to
industrial competiveness and, ultimately, the consumer. Despite
abundant economic evidence to the contrary, the Populist rhetoric
inextricably associated with antitrust enforcement makes needed
legislative reform difficult to achieve. Moreover, substantial
reforms, whatever their demonstrable theoretical truth, can be
characterized as catering to the interest of big business.
Nevertheless, some reform is possible if properly packaged.
Emphasis should be placed on the relationship of antitrust to (a)
increasing U.S. employment, productivity, and growth, and (b)
maintaining U.S. technological leadership and competitiveness
abroad.
DOJ is in the final stages of preparing a comprehensive
legislative package. Not all elements of the proposal will see
the light of day, and it is probably the case that any antitrust
legislation presented in its own right will be savaged on the
Hill. An early opportunity to achieve some of our goals -- which
will be discussed at a CCLP meeting in February -- is presented
by the various trade-related activities now being planned for
February.
Initiative
Serious consideration should be given to including antitrust
reform language as part of the trade legislative/presidential
message in February.
ACTION:
Attorney General
coordinating through Uhlmann
DEADLINE: ASAP, to coincide with trade-related matters
Note:
Because of strong Populist sentiment in this area,
presidential association with the issue should be
carefully assessed until a clear tie-in to U.S.
competitiveness can be articulated.
WORKING WOMEN
Initiative
Build a good record on issues of concern to women (e.g.,
economic and legal equity, child support and care, social
security) and effectively communicate this record to women.
Theme
The Administration has genuine empathy for women's concerns
and supports initiatives that will promote legal and economic
equity.
Plan
Increase the number of Administration representatives
speaking on women's issues and the frequency with which they
address these issues. Develop a coordinated communications
program, stressing a regional and grassroots network.
Elements
Intensive use of regional and local press on a regular
basis.
Use of a speaking team to communicate Administration's
record.
Concentration on selected women's groups.
Use of Cabinet Secretaries to speak to select audiences.
Close coordination with RNC.
Presidential events, including statements in the State of
the Union; meetings with elected Republican women,
women's groups, child welfare groups; attending National
Convention of Republican Women.
Women's Speech--March
Theme: Changing and expanding role of women in American
society and Administration's response to those changes.
Accomplishments--
Appointments
Pension Reform
Child Care
Education
Equal Pay for Equal Work
Child Support Enforcement
Federal Equity Project
50 States Project
Challenge to government and business to move forward to
respond to the expanding role of women in society.
Part of the American dream is based on the concept of
the dignity of work. As long as society questions whether
women should participate as equally as men in the pursuit
of the financial and personal rewards of work, that dream is
unfulfilled. The dignity of work that is done by women
in the work force and at home must be recognized before we
can truly say that that American dream is possible for
everyone.
Review of statistics reflecting influx of women into the
work force, number of working women with children under
the age of six, explosion of single heads of households
both working and dependent on welfare, pay gap and
causes, women in politics.
Recommend March 17, Dallas, Business Leadership Conference.
Theme of conference: Business in the Changing World, Challenges
to the American Dream. Request is in Sadlier's and Gergen's
shop. Audience is 2000 executives from companies that support
Junior Achievement. The luncheon is to honor the volunteers who
have worked with Junior Achievement.
Pension Legislation--Message
If we introduce an alternative to the Economic Equity
Act and the Fair Insurance Practice Act, Administration
supported legislation the following points should be
included:
The insurance industry, representatives of women's
groups, state and local pension providers, and the
Hill have been wrestling with the difficult problem
of proposing legislation that would provide fair
and equitable pensions and insurance for men and
women without creating a cost situation that would
penalize all or some of the parties involved.
After careful, bipartisan consideration and consultation
with all involved, we feel we have come up with
a solution to a problem that has plagued us for
years.
We are happy to have played a role in reaching a
compromise that is fair to all.
WOMEN'S INITIATIVE
Event
Time
Place
State of the Union
1/25/83
Capitol Hill
Set the agenda for women's
strategy.
Action: OPD
Speechwriters
Meeting with individuals and
2/open/83
White House
organizations concerned with
economic equity for women.
Discuss strategy initiatives.
Action: OPL
OPD
Sat. radio speech re changing role
2/open/83
White-House
of women, building on initiatives
themes.
Action: OPD
OPI
Speechwriters
Speech: Changing and expanding role
3/17/83
of women in American society.
Dallas, Texas
Action: OPD
OPL
Speechwriters
Meeting with elected Republican
4/open/83
White House
women to encourage recruitment of
candidates for 1984.
Action: OPL
WH Legislative Office
WH Political Office
Meeting with Governor's reps to the
6/open/83
50 States Project to review progress
White House
and future priorities.
Action: OPL
WH Intergovernmental Affairs
Meeting with individuals and
Spring 1983
White House
organizations concerned with child
care and child support enforcement.
Action: OPL
OPD
WH Intergovernmental Affairs
WOMEN'S INITIATIVE continued
Event
Time
Place
Attend National Convention
10/6-9/83
Kentucky
of Republican Women and give speech.
Action: OPD
WH Political Office
OPL
Speechwriters
Meeting with Republican women
7/open/84
White House
candidates to support their candidacy
for elective office and highlight
accomplishments of the Administration.
Action: OPL
WH Political Office
Speechwriters
Throughout 1983 and 1984 visit child care facilities identified
by the 50 States Project and the Women's Bureau. Fold into
existing Presidential schedule.
Discuss success of child support enforcement when visiting
states that have a good to excellent record in this area.
States to be identified by the 50 States Project.
CHILD CARE
EVENT
TIME
PLACE
1) In a Presidential
Open
Open
speech addressing
Federalism, the
President urges state and
local governments to:
(a) relax unnecessary
barriers to private
child care provision,
and (b) encourage
workfare programs and
work-study programs
whereby welfare recipients
and college students
provide child care
2) President speaks at
Open
Open
Conference sponsored
by Private Sector
Initiatives Office to
encourage state and local
governments to relax
unnecessary barriers to
private child care
provision.
3) President visits the After 6/1/83
Providence, Rhode Island
on-site child care
center associated with
Opportunities Industrial
Center, Providence, Rhode
Island, sponsored by the
Rockefeller Foundation
and the Women's Bureau.
4) President visits the
After 2/1/83
San Jose, California
on-site Head Start
and Montessori centers
at the Center for
Employment Training,
San Jose, California,
sponsored by the
Rockefeller Foundation
and the Women's Bureau
EVENT
TIME
PLACE
5)
President visits
Open
Boston, Massachusetts
Stride Rite Children's
Center serving company
employees and the
neighboring community.
6) President visits
Open
Dallas, Texas
Zales' on-site
employer-provided
child care center.
7)
President visits Mrs.
Open
Endora, Kansas
Barbara Hanna's home
day care center. Mrs.
Hanna, an advocate of
reduced, unnecessary child
care regulations, is
coauthor of Teaching
Preschoolers at Home.
8)
President visits a
Open
Open
Church-sponsored child
care center. Contact
Reverend Eileen Lindner,
Director of the Child
Advocacy Project of
the National Council of
Churches.
9) President visits
Open
Albany, California
Wheezles and Sneezles
Day Care Center where
mildly ill children of
employees and students
of the UC Berkeley receive
special day care.
10) President visits a
Open
Open
parent owned-and
operated child care
center. For example,
that run by employees of
the Multnomah County
government in Portland,
Oregon.
Civil Rights
Background
For reasons all too keenly etched in everyone's memory, we
have allowed ourselves to become sitting ducks for every
traditional civil rights organization in the country. No matter
what we do on particular cases, this will continue for three
reasons: (a) virtually every media-styled "civil rights" group in
the country is dominated by a philosophy essentially opposed to
that of the President; (b) virtually all well known leaders of
these organizations are Democrats; and (c) we have allowed the
agenda of civil rights to be defined in terms established by the
President's ideological and political enemies.
The hard truth of the matter is that unless we are prepared
to embrace significant parts of a civil rights agenda
fundamentally opposed to what the President has over many years
articulated, these attacks will continue. As 1984 draws near,
they will increase in velocity and ferocity. The best defense
here is a good offense. We are on the verge of making some truly
outstanding appointments to the Civil Rights Commission, which
can and should become a major vehicle for changing the terms of
public debate on this subject.
Ultimately, however, the Presidet, and only the President can
turn things around. Thus far, his major involvements have been
limited to deeply-felt statements which the media is
all-too-quick to portray as a defensive, "he-says-he's
not-a-racist-but" posture.
What is badly needed is a major presidential address on the
subject.
Initiative
Late this Winter, the President should address the nation, in
a televised speech, on the subject of civil rights. It should be
high-toned, principled, moving, even Lincolnian.
Theme: Officially sanctioned discrimination based on race has no
place in American society. (The speech should be limited to
race, saving sex-related issues for a speech on the status of
women in American society.) Not very long ago there was
fundamental agreement on the proposition that special burdens
should not be accorded because of the color of one's skin. That
is the promise of the Declaration of Independence, the meaning of
the Civil War, the purpose of the 14th Amendment, and the
understanding which underlay Brown V. Board and the Civil Rights
Act of 1964. In short: a color-blind society.
We have, however, drifted away from that fundamental
agreement. Without quite intending to do so, we have over the
past 10-15 years begun to implement policies based on racial
preferment. Affirmative action programs, originally designed to
redress the lingering effects of past discrimination, have become
the vehicle by which discrimination is newly inflicted upon
"non-favored" classes of citizens. Such a policy is not just; it
will undermine that moral consensus underlying a just and human
civil rights policy, without which laws in this area come to be
seen as mere coercion. If perpetuated, will produce the opposite
of what was intended: race consciousness.
ACTION:
Uhlmann will prepare draft speech for closely
held circulation
DEADLINE: March 1
CIVIL RIGHTS
Event
Time
Place
Meeting with Clarence
Either
White House
Pendleton and soon-
(a) upon
to-be appointed
nomination
members of Civil
(probably
Rights Commission
February)
or (b) upon
confirmation
(March/April)
Meeting with
Contingent
White House
Congressional
upon con-
leaders on Fair
gressional
Housing legislation
schedule -
but probably
late Winter
Major speech on
April
White House
civil rights
(national TV)
Meeting with
To coincide
White House
educators from
with March
inner-city
education
schools (60%
speech (which
black school age
will propose
population is in
vouchers for
5 cities)
Title I)
Meeting with
Just before
White House
Ruth Love, black
or after major
superintendant of
civil rights
schools in Chicago
speech -- to
get update on
alternatives to
busing
Crime
Initiative
The President, both in administrative acts and legislative
proposals during the past two years, has established a sizable
agenda on crime. The issue remains a sure "winner" with little
downside for the next two years. Strong sentiments will be
expressed in the SOTU, to be followed in short order by a
presidential message on crime.
Theme
The first duty of government is to protect the lives and
property of its citizens against those who would unlawfully
interfere with either. Crime continues in epidemic proportions.
The cases of crime are as complex as society itself, but we
cannot endlessly debate the issue. Whatever its cases, the
simple facts remain that far too many criminals go unapprehended
and that far too few of those apprehended are punished
sufficiently. While the federal government has no direct contol
over the great bulk of criminal enforcement, its attitude and
actions set the tone for the nation and exercise indirectly a
pervasive influence over the entire law enforcement system.
The administrative actions and legislative proposals of the
President, although limited to the federal sphere, can have a
measurable impact on crime. Key elements:
ADMINISTRATIVE:
establishment of law enforcement coordinating
committees in each federal district
expansion of federal training facilities for
state and local officers
South Florida task force
nationwide drug/organized crime effort,
modeled "on Florida experience
creation of Victims' Task Force
judicial appointments
LEGISLATIVE:
habeas corpus
exclusionary rule
insanity defense
bail reform
sentencing reform
increased penalties for drug trafficking
criminal foreiture reform
In short, we have much to sell and should not be shy about
selling it.
Plan
1. As soon as feasible, the elements of a comprehensive
crime package should be assembled, to be accompanied by a
presidential message. If we put all our baubles in one package,
according to DOJ, it would be a 42-section bill bearing a
striking resemblance to a phone book. There are multiple
advantages to putting it together in one place, even in the sure
knowledge that it will be broken into parts once on the Hill.
ACTION:
Attorney General
coordinating through Uhlmann/Fielding
DEADLINE: February 1
2. Background press briefings/kits to be prepared, outlining
both our accomplishments to date, as well as our legislative
package. Schedule for briefings to be established (a) for press
(b) for law enforcement interest groups. To coincide with
transmittal to Hill.
ACTION:
Attorney General
substantive coordination through
Uhlmann/Fielding
scheduling through OPL and press office
DEADLINE: February 1
3. Throughout the late Winter and Spring, Administration
spokesmen should undertake a coordinated foray into the
heartland, calling attention to accomplishments and proposals for
change. Local press should be briefed. We want to fix firmly in
the public mind that this Administration is way out front on
crime.
ACTION:
Attorney General
coordinating through OPL and press office
DEADLINE: Rough schedule to be submitted by February 15
4. The steps in 3 could perhaps be coordinated with the
establishment of the regional task forces dealing with
drugs/organized crime. The establishment of each regional group
should be bally-hooed in the relevant media centers within that
region.
ACTION:
Attorney General
coordinating through press office
DEADLINE: Same as 3, with phasing as required thereafter
5. In addition to the foregoing, there are two related
phenomena which can receive more or less separate billing: (a)
the establishment of the commission on organized crime and (b)
the report of the victims' task force.
(a) Crime Commission
Two options here: (1) submit legislation asking for its
creation as part of omnibus crime bill (downside:
Congress will dilly-dally, steal the President's thunder
with dog-and-pony show hearings; size and function of
commission may be substantially altered away from what we
want); or (2) create the Commission by Exec. Order (being
sure to name Thurmond and Rodino as members), confront
Congress with a "done deal", seek needed appropriations
and subpeona power by special legislation, thereby
maintaining maximum control over membership, size, and
function of commission (downside: will offend segments of
Congress; subpoena power or appropriations legislation
could become Christmas tree).
In either event, a whole series of media events, some
involving the President, could be planned around the
establishment of the Commission, its first meeting to be
held with the President, etc.
(b) Victims' Task Force
Originally due to report in November, then December, but
in any event soon. Once the report is in good shape, it
could be presented to the President, who should take the
occasion to express sympathy with victims of crime, etc.
Depending on what the report recommends, this gives us a
new opportunity to recommend yet further legislation int
the Spring, accompanied by another presidential message.
ACTION:
Attorney General
coordinating on substance through
Uhlmann/Fielding
scheduling with OPL and press office
6. Maximum effort should be made to get as much as we can
through the Senate. The sooner the Senate acts, the sooner can a
coordinated legislative/media strategy be set for attacking the
anticipated recalcitrance of the House. We should not let the
opportunity slip as we did last year to focus on the inability of
the House to get its act together on crime. If sufficient
satisfactory action is not taken by the Fall, the President can
and should escalate. Contingent, of course, on other events not
now foreseeable, major television address on crime should be
considered.
ACTION:
Attorney General
DEADLINE: Contingent
CRIME
Event
Time
Place
Meeting of CCLP to announce
Mid-February
White House
Administration's new omnibus
crime bill
Visit to one of the newly
Optional
Optional
established offices of a
regional drugs/organized
crime task force
Meeting with members of
February, or
White House
soon-to-be established
whenever
Organized Crime Commission
details are
made final
Ceremony honoring
Summer
White House
(a) heroic police officers,
generally
(b) federal officers who
have made noteworthy
contributions to the
war on drugs
and/or
(c) families of slain
police officers
Meeting with victims of
Upon
White House
crime/families
completion
and review of
Victims' Task
Force Report--
Feb. or March
Major speech on crime
Summer/Fall
(a) White House
(national TV)
(contingent
or locale with
upon degree
major crime
of con-
problem
gressional
inaction)
Meeting with business
Immediately
White House
leaders to urge their
following
support
speech on
crime
REGULATORY REFORM
Initiative
The Administration will complete administrative efforts at
deregulation.
The President will introduce major regulatory reform
legislation in April 1983.
There is little support for the old regulatory reform bill
proposed last Congress. We will develop new proposals for the
98th Congress over the next two months. There will probably be
two legislative items -- one involving the review and reform of
the various organic acts, the other involving reform of the
administrative process and judicial review.
Theme
Our deregulation efforts to date are already benefitting the
public. We have gone about as far as we can administratively.
Fundamental legislation is essential to ensure that in the future
the peoples elected representatives keep close control over the
regulatory process.
Plan and Elements
In February and early March, the President should make 2 or 3
short trips around the nation to:
Visit sites where deregulation has had a positive impact;
Review the Administration's accomplishments in reducing
regulatory and paperwork burdens on business and the
public; and
Announce and promote support for Administration policies
and legislative proposals in the regulatory area.
After these trips, the President should deliver a major,
televised address in mid-March in which he:
Cites the benefits of deregulation that he observed
during his trips;
Demonstrates the benefits of deregulation to the business
community, academia, state and local government, private
associations, and the public;
Indicates that he and his appointees have gone about as
far as they can administratively to reduce the regulatory
and paperwork burden.
-2-
Points out that Congress now has the initiative, and the
Administration is introducing or backing legislative
proposals that would reform relevant organic acts and the
administrative process. Legislation would be introduced
early in April 1983.
REGULATORY REFORM
Event
Time
Place
Make videotape providing
February -
To be determined
illustration of real life
April
situations where removing
federal regulatory impedi-
ments and relying on local
voluntarism have improved
a problem (e.g., revision
of Social Security Act
provisions to allow local
groups to provide free
heating to the elderly
and poor.) The videotape
would be made available
to local chambers of
commerce, etc., either
through SBA or some
other group (RNC).
Invite Congressional
February
White House
regulatory reform leaders
in for discussions in
White House, including
members of the Congressional
Task Force on Regulatory
Reform that recently issued
a report on possible
Congressional actions on
regulatory reform.
Invite small business
February
White House
leaders into White House
for discussion on regulatory
reform. This should be
timed SO that the President
can announce a favorable
resolution of an IRS issue --
Rule 385 -- that is of
tremendous concern to
small businessmen and venture
capitalists.
Have White House spokesman
Late February
District of
emphasize regulatory
Columbia
reform to governors at
the NGA conference in
Washington.
-2-
In releasing the "State
March
White House
of Small Business Report",
the President should point
to the Administration's
accomplishments in regulatory
reform benefiting small
business.
President should make a
March
To be determined
speech to a local chamber
of commerce, again drawing
the connection between
regulatory reform and
small business. President
could announce the imple-
mentation of the commitment
he made last year to review
every existing rule with a
significant impact on
small business within 5
years. President could
also announce Administration
policy to exempt small business
from regulation to the maximum
extent permitted by law.
President should make a
April
National radio
radio speech on regulatory
reform. This would con-
centrate on regulatory
reform as it benefits
small businesses, state
and local governments, and
voluntary local efforts.
Transmittal message to
April
White House
Congress introducing
legislation on regulatory
reform.
President should make
Summer
White House
remarks upon issuing final
report from the Task Force
on Regulatory Relief
describing overall
Administration accomplish-
ments. Emphasize that
enduring improvements
have to be made through
legislation. Press for
enactment of Administration
regulatory reform legis-
lation.
Bankruptcy Court Reform
Initiative
The 97th Congress failed to enact legislation in response to
the Supreme Court's ruling last year in the Northern Pipeline
case, and its failure to do so adds a considerable element of
disarray to an already overburdened bankruptcy court system.
There are any number of proposals to "fix" the problem, but
the factional interests behind each effectively negate one
another. That is likely to remain the case until the President
takes the lead.
Plan
1. The President should begin to assert leadership by
referring to the need for legislation in the SOTU. Appropriate
language has been drafted and submitted for approval.
2. This should be followed, in the final week of January or
as early in February as possible, by a message which draws
attention to the gravity of the problem, indicates the willingess
of the Administration to work out a principled solution, and
places the onus squarely on Congress. The essential elements for
a compromise are already present among the diverse bills pending
late in the 97th Congress. Because a specific proposal on our
part may actually reduce the chances of compromise, without being
able to succeed in its own right, no formal bill should be
submitted at this time. Instead, we should seek to forge a quiet
alliance with the Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts -- the
theory being that a united Executive-Judicial branch front will
put maximum pressure on Congress.
ACTION:
Attorney General
coordinated through Uhlmann/Fielding
DEADLINE: At or about February 1.
3. Coincidental with the drafting of the message, Justice
should consult with Senate leaders, and after taking into account
the likely response of Democrats in both Houses, propose a
legislative strategy for the achievement of Administration goals.
Anticipating that whatever comes out of the House will in some
significant respect be unsatisfactory, the strategy should make
every effort to ensure that a Senate-passed bill includes all or
most of the elements that we would like to have in an enrolled
bill. Every effort should be made to ensure early Senate action.
ACTION:
Attorney General plan
coordinated through White House
DEADLINE: February 15
4. The next logical occasion for presidential action is
contingent upon Senate action. Once the Senate acts, the
President should express his congratulations (press statement,
perhaps reinforcing sentiments in the next available press
conference), and follow that up with a letter to the Speaker
urging prompt action by the House.
ACTION:
Attorney General draft
coordinated through White House
DEADLINE: Contingent upon Senate events
5. Should the House fail to act in a timely fashion, the
same process as in 4. can be repeated. Theme: while the
bankruptcy court system is in disarray, the Democrats are playing
politics. Strength of rhetoric to be dictated by the
circumstances.
6. No media events or presidential meetings with interest
groups needed.
BANKRUPTCY COURT REFORM
Event
Time
Place
Reference to the need
Late January
Congress
for legislation in the
SOTU.
Message to the Hill
Late January
White House
stressing gravity of
problem and willingness
to work out solution.
Press release or public
Contingent
White House
statement praising
(after Senate
Senate for passing
passage)
bankruptcy legislation
and calling upon the
Speaker of the House to
achieve passage.
No further Presidential events are
appropriate. No media events or meetings
with interest groups are needed.
If House fails to act in a
Contingent
White House
timely fashion, the Presi-
(if House fails
dent should escalate the
to act promptly)
pressure. The President
should make an opening
statement at a news
conference stating that,
while the court system
is in disarray, the
Democrats are playing
politics. Strength of
rhetoric to be dictated
by circumstances.
SCHOOL PRAYER
Initiative
The President will re-propose a Constitutional Amendment to
permit voluntary prayer in school.
The President will mention school prayer in the State of the
Union.
Achieving Senate and House votes on this Amendment will be a
high priority for our legislative agenda for 1983.
Theme
We care not only about the economic and military strength of
America but also about its moral strength. The Constitution was
never intended to prohibit voluntary school prayer. The
President's proposal reaffirms the basic intent of the framers of
the Constitution.
Plan
The President should mention school prayer in the State of
the Union.
The President should transmit the Constitutional Amendment to
Congress within days of the State of the Union.
Our goal should be to achieve a vote in the Senate at the
earliest possible date.
There will be a number of legislative proposals introduced
that would prohibit schools from discriminating against student
religious clubs (i.e., Bible study groups must have same rights
as chess club). These measures enjoy broader support than the
Amendment. We should be prepared to back these measures as they
arise.
Elements
1. State of the Union -- The Constitutional Amendment should be
highlighted in the State of the Union address.
ACTION: Speechwriters
DEADLINE: Jan. 20, 1983
Ed Harper
-2-
2. Transmittal of Legislation and Message -- The legislative
package should be the same as the one proposed in the 97th
Congress and should be transmitted soon after the State of
the Union message.
ACTION: Ken Duberstein
DEADLINE: Jan. 26, 1983
Ed Harper
3. Major Media Events, Speeches, and Meetings with Major
Constituency Groups -- Throughout the Spring, as we press for
a Senate vote, events should be scheduled to keep attention
focused on the issue.
ACTION: Office of Public Liaison
Ken Duberstein
Ed Harper
-2-
After the Supreme Court
Contingent
White House
decision in the Lubbock
case is announced,
President should be
prepared to react.
SCHOOL PRAYER
Event
Time
Place
President will address
Late January
To be deter-
National Religious Broad-
mined
casters where he will
tout school prayer.
President should
First week in
White House
transmit the proposed
February
amendment to Congress at
a White House ceremony
for supporters.
President should
Early February
White House
announce through press
release or at address to
National Religious Broad-
casters that he will start
off Cabinet meetings with
prayer, as President
Eisenhower did.
President should hold a
Early March
White House
news-covered meeting with
Howard Baker and Congres-
sional supporters of
school prayer stressing
his strong desire for a
Senate vote ASAP.
President should give a
Early April
White House
radio address on the
subject of moral values
in America in which he
discusses school prayer.
President should address
Spring
To be deter-
Southern Baptists and
mined
mention school prayer in
his speech.
President should sponsor
Early Summer
White House
a White House conference
on prayer in schools.
If the Senate passes
Contingent
To be deter-
School Prayer Amendment,
(after Senate
mined
President should give a
passage)
major speech calling upon
the House to follow suit.
ABORTION
Initiative
The President will not be proposing his own legislation on
abortion. However, the President will move away from the posture
that he adopted early last Congress -- namely, that he would act
only when our supporters developed a proposal they could all
agree on.
The President will take the position he recently took in his
videotaped message to the right-to-life groups and in his letters
to Congress on the Helms Anti-Abortion Amendment -- namely, that
the time for Congress to act is now and that he will actively
support any appropriate anti-abortion measure that comes up for a
vote.
We will use quiet behind-the-scenes leadership to coordinate
right-to-life initiatives with Hill supporters. We will aim to
encourage, initially, small-scale initiatives that will garner
majority support and give us a victory, such as cutoffs of
remaining federal funding and bans on fetal experimentation. In
the House we should be supportive of Cong. Hyde's efforts, and in
the Senate we should encourage additional legislative leaders to
assist Senator Helms by taking the point on some of these
right-to-life measures.
ABORTION
Event
Time
Place
President will address
Late January
To be deter-
National Religious Broad-
mined
casters where he will
condemn abortion and call
for swift Congressional
action.
President will react to
Contingent
White House
Supreme Court's decision
in the five pending
abortion cases.
Escorted by pro-life
March
California
doctors' group, President
visits California site
where 17,000 aborted
babies are stored.
President makes strong
extemporaneous statements
at the site.
President addresses the
April
District of
Catholic Educational
Columbia
Association convention
where he condemms abortion
and calls for swift
Congressional action.
President holds a
May
White House
reception for the
Catholic Hospital
Association at the
White House where he
praises their accomplish-
ments and their stand
against abortion.
President addresses the
Summer
To be deter-
Knights of Columbus
mined
where he condemns
abortion.
President addresses
Summer
To be deter-
Daughters of Isabella or
mined
Catholic Daughters of
America.
President hosts a
Summer
White House
reception honoring Mother
Theresa where the theme
will be the sanctity of
human life.