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[JGR/Drug Abuse, Enforcement, Legislation & Prevention] (3 of 9)
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118568160
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[JGR/Drug Abuse, Enforcement, Legislation & Prevention] (3 of 9)
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Records of the Office of Counsel to the President (Reagan Administration)
John Roberts' Subject Files
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Ronald Reagan Presidential Library Digital Library Collections This is a PDF of a folder from our textual collections. Collection: Roberts, John G.: Files Folder Title: [JGR/Drug Abuse, Enforcement, Legislation & Prevention] (3 of 9) Box: 19 To see more digitized collections visit: https://reaganlibrary.gov/archives/digital-library To see all Ronald Reagan Presidential Library inventories visit: https://reaganlibrary.gov/document-collection Contact a reference archivist at: [email protected] Citation Guidelines: https://reaganlibrary.gov/citing National Archives Catalogue: https://catalog.archives.gov/ JOIN THE PRESIDENT'S DRUG AWARENESS CAMPAIGN WE WANT YOU TO BE A HERO STAY DRUG FREE! Ernie the Elf is a Trademark of the Keebler Company. © 1983. The Protector is a Trademark of DC Comics Inc., © 1983. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION, PLEASE CONTACT: David F. Mishur Karin Lippert Public Relations Manager Public Relations Director Keebler Company DC Comics Inc. 1 Hollow Tree Lane 666 Fifth Avenue Elmhurst, Illinois 60126 New York, New York 10103 (312) 833-2900 (212) 484-2820 : A Whener Communications Company "JOIN THE PRESIDENT'S DRUG AWARENESS CAMPAIGN" Teacher's Guide WE WANT YOU TO BE A HERO STAY DRUG FREE! *Copyright © DC Comics Inc. 1983. findicates Trademark of Keebler Company 0 1983. A Message from Dr. Carlton Turner, Director Drug Abuse Policy Office, The White House We have a unique oppor- the past two years, peer pres- KEEBLER COMPANY PRESENTS DC COMICS' tunity at this time to eliminate sure has had some very THE NEW TEEN drug abuse in future genera- positive impact and young TITANS tions of Americans. That goal is people are receptive to learn- not as farfetched as it may ing how to say "no" to things seem. Over one fourth of our they do not really want to do. youngsters between the ages The need for social accep- of 12 and 17 are currently tance is especially important to using drugs or alcohol. As a young people and a negative nation, and as families and view of drug-oriented behavior individuals across the country, is strong prevention. we can no longer accept the With accurate and credible price of drug abuse and we are information available and in doing something about it. As the hands of parents and com- teachers, you may hold the munity groups, peers, school very future of America in your officials, and health profes- IN COOPERATION WITH THE PRESIDENT'S DRUG AWARENESS CAMPAIGN hands in ways that you did not sionals, prevention efforts are anticipate. taking hold. The number of One of the most effective Americans who use various weapons we have against drug illicit drugs has dropped abuse is communicating the significantly between 1979 and truth about drugs to the user 1982. We still have an unac- and potential user. The artifi- ceptable level of drug abuse in cial glamorization of mind- the United States, and we are altering and mood-changing making a difference. If we can drugs, including alcohol, con- achieve a single generation fuses young people. Many of free of drug abuse, it would set them are not aware of the pro- the pattern for the future. found dangers posed to their The Teen Titans program, health and their futures. Our developed by the Keebler experience has shown that Company and DC Comics, in adults and children alike, if cooperation with the Presi- well-informed about the effects dent's Drug Awareness of drugs and how to deal with Campaign, is an excellent the situation, will say "no" to demonstration of an educa- drug abuse. Adults can play a tional program for your school. critical leadership role in this The program is intended to decision for children, and help youngsters become teachers have a special impor- aware of the problems associ- tance. ated with drug and alcohol Frankly, we had little suc- abuse. We hope that, as a re- cess with so-called prevention sult of the classroom activities, programs during the past de- the student will take a stand on cade. The Federal prevention his or her well-being, declare programs were little more than that he or she will be drug free, education efforts which were and commit to putting his or criticized as "teaching the her vision for the future above young people how to identify any temporary fascination drugs" and as tending to en- drugs may hold. courage experimentation. In We appreciate the support The Teen Titans and Super Heroes are Trademarks of DC Comics Inc. © 1983. of private corporations in mak- of writers and artists of Warner ing it possible to supply you Communications/DO Comics; with The Teen Titans program. and our editorial input and Their encouragement and fi- control. I can say with con- nancial support allowed for the fidence that here is the first of creation of this program with- a series of programs which will out tax dollars. The program is make a positive and lasting the result of the Keebler Com- contribution to your students, pany commitment, dedication their families and our commu- and financial support; the use nities. Please join in this of Super Heroes characters, important effort. the enormous creative ability THIS Activity One PRUGS IMPORTANT HAVE WHAT MOST IMPORTANT The three exercises in this you feel were most impor- IT'S YOUR ROOM! activity ask students to choose tant? Why? Which were least what is important to them. The important? first deals with material pos- 2. Think about a person you sessions, the second with an like very much: your best idea and the third a personal friend, a parent, a relative goal. Together, they should stim- What is it about this person ulate a discussion of values. that makes you like him or her? Questions for Discussion: A Picture of Your Future! It's Your Room! 1. Which careers did the class OF 1. What new items did you add choose? For what reasons did to the picture? Make a list on students choose the occupa- the blackboard of all the addi- tions they did? What could FAMOUS RICH HEL PFUL tional items the class came up students be doing now toward GOOD LOOKING SMART POWERFUL with. achieving their ambitions? 2. If you were stranded on a 2. Who is the person you ad- desert island, what three mire most in the whole world? things would you most want Imagine you are a reporter for with you? Are they different a national magazine and write from the things you chose for an article about him or her, your room? How? mentioning why you admire The V.I.P.'s this person. 1. Which characteristics did Activity Two The Choice is Yours! A. If the boy decided not to go This activity requires the along with the gang, what students to consider their own could happen? particular set of values further, B. If this boy tries to stop the and how they would apply thieves, what could happen? Is them to a real-life situation. there a better way to help the Would they go their own way in situation? the face of peer pressure? C. It would be easy for this girl Would they take "the easy way to take the answers to the test out" even though they know while the teacher's not around. another course is right? Can you think of a reason why Discuss the different re- she shouldn't? sponses the class gave for D. What do you think the girl's each of the four panels. Iden- friends would say if she says tify the most popular solutions. "no"? What could happen to a Why was this the best one? person who takes strange pills? Questions for Discussion: Activity Three Alone and Together you've filled the activities in. If The young people in The you could change them Teen Titans story had a de- around, would you: spend ALONE FRIEND pendence on drugs. They also more time alone? with family? depended on the acceptance friends? Discuss. of their friends to feel they 2. What does independence "belonged." But living in so- mean? What, then, does it ciety means depending on, mean when you depend on WITH LOTS OF FRIENDS WITH FAMILY and sharing with other people. another person? Adults depend on jobs for their 3. What do you depend on livelihood, and children de- your parents for? Does it feel pend on their parents to good to rely on them for these LOOK provide for them. things? In this activity, students will 4. Does anybody depend on have a chance to examine how you for something? How does they spend their time, and in this make you feel? the ensuing class discussion, 5. When is it good not to be to consider how they relate to dependent? Can you give an others. example from the story of a Questions for Discussion: bad dependence? 1. Look at the boxes after Activity Four Decisions, Decisions class complete the story? Dis- Young people frequently cuss what could happen if face the decision of whether or Mike joins the boys in drinking. not to go along with friends 2. Why do you think the boys and do something they don't took the bottle of whiskey? want to do. Sometimes this 3. What happens to people means disobeying their par- when they get very drunk? NEVER ents outright, or doing some- 4. Do you think Andrew and thing they're afraid of because Billy are good friends for Mike? TIME it could be dangerous. The un- Should he try to remain friends finished story provides a with them? How could he do typical scenario for them to this? complete. Follow-up activity: Questions for Discussion: 1. Write a story about a tough 1. How did members of the decision you once faced. Declaration Declaration By writing a declaration of Follow-up activity: their own, students will have a Have the class write a petition chance to articulate their own together expressing their com- feelings about drugs. When mitment to a drug-free life and they decide to keep drugs out support for the President's of their lives, and put those Drug Awareness Campaign. thoughts into words for others Each member of the class can to see, they reinforce their own sign it and collect signatures to positive attitudes and identity. add to it. Send the petition to: With a strong self-image and a Be a Hero firm commitment, they are as- serting their own strength in a Stay Drug Free! way which will better equip The President's Drug them to meet the pressures of Awareness Campaign The White House growing up. Washington, DC Ronald Reagan Presidential Library Digital Collections This is not a presidential record. This marker is used as an administrative marker by the Ronald W. Reagan Presidential Library Staff. This marker identifies that there was an object in this folder that could not be scanned due to its size. THE WHITE HOUSE Dear Friend: Don't let anyone tell you that you can't be a hero. You can--and you are about to learn how. Picture yourself in a battle. In fact, it is one of the most important battles our nation has ever fought. You are right in the center of combat. Sound incredible? It is all part of being a hero. Is this an imaginary battle? Not at all. Many young people are already in it and they would do anything to be on the winning side. But they've learned about it too late. The battle is against drug abuse. Declare that you will stay drug-free. At any cost. You're guaranteed to win. And you 11 be a hero--to your mother and father, family and friends, but most of all, to yourself. There's a lot more to it and you'll learn about it as you go along. The President feels as strongly as I do about winning this battle. His Drug Awareness Campaign put this material together and generous corporations paid for it. It was done especially for you. We hope you will give being a hero your very best effort. Sincerely, lauce Reagoy THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON April 1983 Dear School Principal: In the past several years I have visited drug rehabilitation centers and prevention programs across the country to talk with as many young people as possible. What I have seen and heard is enough to make the strongest heart break. Never have I felt as compelled to do something about an issue as I feel now about the problem of drug use among our school-age children. The children who are using drugs are younger all the time. Drugs are taking away their hope, their promise, their spirit and, sometimes, even their lives. I am writing to you because we need your help in solving this terrifying problem. No one can do it alone. All of us -- educators, parents and students -- need to work together. Very soon you will receive a package of materials especially designed to help combat the drug problem. The package will contain clever comic books written on the subject, a class- room poster, a teacher's guide and awards for students par- ticipating in the project. These materials are designed with fourth-graders in mind. More than a million of the books will be available, but unfortunately, even this quantity cannot reach all of the fourth-graders in the nation. With your encouragement, we hope the students will share these materials with their classmates this spring or in the fall. I thank Secretary Bell, the Department of Education and the Association of Elementary and Secondary School Principals for their assistance and I commend the generous corporations which provided the financial resources for this project. With educators, parents and students all working together, I am convinced we can make a difference and make possible a drug-free future for our youth. Sincerely, lauce Reagau NANCY REAGAN Keebler Keebler Company One Hollow Tree Lane Elmhurst, Illinois 60126 312/833-2900 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE Contact: David F. Mishur, Keebler Company (312) 833-2900, or Karin Lippert, DC Comics Inc. (212) 484-2900 THE KEEBLER COMPANY AND DC COMICS INC. JOIN THE PRESIDENT'S EDUCATION PROGRAM FOR DRUG AWARENESS The White House/Private Sector Program to Combat Drug Abuse Is Launched with a New Teen Titans Comic Book-titled, "Plague!" Washington, D.C. (April 25, 1983) --A drug free future for America's youth is the goal of an innovative educational program introduced today at a White House press conference. "Thanks to the efforts of the Keebler Company and DC Comics Inc., we have a unique opportunity to eliminate drug abuse in future generations of Americans, "said Dr. Carlton Turner, Special Assistant to the President for Drug Abuse Policy. "All across the country, parents, teachers, and children themselves are looking for ways to remove drug abuse from our society," said Dr. Turner. "The New Teen Titans program, devel- oped by Keebler and DC in cooperation with the White House, is an excellent program to help youngsters in fourth grade become aware of the problems associated with drug and alcohol abuse. Communicating the truth about drugs to user and potential user is one of the most effective weapons we have in the battle against drug abuse. " -More- -2- The New Teen Titans drug awareness program--a comic book dramatic story involving DC Super Heroes and the terrifying experiences of young drug users, a classroom poster, a teacher's guide and a certificate for students participating in the project- is introduced by a letter from the First Lady. Mrs. Reagan has repeatedly expressed her concer about the effect which America's drug epidemic has on the country's young people and joining the President, has committed her time and leadership to help. "Don't let anyone tell you that you can't be a hero," Mrs. Reagan wrote students. "You can-with the drug awareness comic book and educational materials--learn to be a hero. All of the activities in the program lead-in with the Keebler Elf, Ernie, expressing the key points of the activity and its goal. The theme of the poster with Ernie and the Protector-- new character created for the drug awarness program- is "Be A Hero Stay Drug Free!" "We are proud to be a part of this very important program," Mr. Thomas M. Garvin, President and Chief Executive Officer, said on behalf of the Keebler Company. "We are happy to lend our support to a program that is committed to solving a problem that has become epidemic among young people today." The New Teen Titans are currently the best-selling comic book published by DC Comics. The Titans are seven teenagers who have fought against the forces of evil both on Earth and across the universe. "Because the characters are youths who possess remarkable abilities they inspire the young readers of their adventures and act as role models," said Jenette Kahn, President and Publisher of DC. "This story--the "Plague! was written by Marv Wolfman, with art by the talented George Perez," she said, "and I can't think of anyone who could have written a more serious and compelling story." "I had no idea of the magnitude of the drug abuse problem until I began to hear the experiences of these tortured kids at a drug center meeting," Marv Wolfman recalls, "I was extremely moved by their stories and am glad to have the opportunity to -More- -3- do something meaningful about this national tragedy." "Keebler Company feels very strongly about young people; they are the future--the business and governmental leaders for the years ahead. It's only proper, therefore, that business and government should work together to combat this problem which has such grave implications for us both," stated Mr. Charles L. Shemely, Senior Vice-President, of the Keebler Company. "These two companies have demonstrated that the private sector and the public sector can work together to better serve the needs of our country," said Dr. Turner. "I believe that the program can influence large numbers of youngsters away from drug use--and create an awareness that young people have a right to a drug-free environment which does not interfere with their learning and growth.' " -30- For further information, please contact: David F. Mishur, the Keebler Company, (312) 833-2900 or Karin Lippert, DC Comics Inc., (212) 484-2820. Ernie the Elf is a Trademark of the Keebler Company 1983. The New Teen Titans and The Protector are Trademarks of DC Comics Inc. 1983. #### WEEKLY READER Editorial Offices: 245 Long Hill Road, Middletown, Connecticut 06457 Tel:(203)347-7251 For Release: April 25, 1983 PRESSURE TO TRY DRUGS, ALCOHOL STARTS IN EARLY GRADES, SURVEY SHOWS MIDDLETOWN, Conn., April 25--Grade school children report substantial peer pressure to try drugs and alcohol as early as fourth grade, according to a survey of U.S. schoolchildren by the classroom publication Weekly Reader. The readership poll, said to be the first major national survey of young children on the subject of drugs and alcohol, was distributed to 3.7 million students in grades four through twelve. Five hundred thousand children responded. A random sample representing about 100,000 students was selected from the responses, analyzed, and then weighted to adjust for the U.S. population distribution. The results show that in grades four and five children receive their education about the dangers of drugs and drinking about equally from family and movies/television. Not until grade six does school become an equal source of information, and not until grade seven does school become the major source. And yet, as early as fourth grade about 25 percent say that children in their age-group feel "some" to "a lot" of peer pressure to try beer, wine, liquor, or marijuana. By the time they are in seventh grade, about 60 percent feel pressure to try alcohol; and about 50 percent, to try marijuana. The motivation for trying drugs and liquor in the lower grades appeared to be a desire to "feel older"; and then as the children progressed through the middle grades, to "fit in with other kids"; and finally in grades nine through twelve, "to have a good time." (More) Press Release - 2 - April 25, 1983 About 75 percent of children in fourth grade saw "some" or "great" risk posed to children their age who had one alcoholic drink or smoked one marijuana cigarette daily, while about 20 percent saw "no risk." The percentage seeing "some" or "great" risk for daily use of alcohol or marijuana rose slightly from fourth to seventh grade, and then dropped slightly in high school. Another significant finding was the schoolchildren's beliefs concerning experiments with hard drugs by their peers. In grade four, about 50 percent of the students estimated that no "kids your age" in "your town or city" had tried cocaine, and about 60 percent said that no students had tried angel dust or LSD. Dr. Terry Borton, editor in chief of Weekly Reader periodicals, stressed that "students are reporting on what they believe to be happening generally and not on their own behavior. Other studies have shown that actual use of these drugs is not this high, even among high school seniors. But the fact that young students think drug use is so common is in itself cause for concern, since our survey also shows that many kids use drugs to 'fit in.'" The Weekly Reader survey was done in cooperation with: The White House Office of Policy Development, Drug Abuse Policy Office; The Alcohol, Drug Abuse, and Mental Health Administration; The Johnson Institute; The National Federation of Parents for Drug-Free Youth; and The National Institute of Drug Abuse. Weekly Reader periodicals are published by Xerox Education Publications, a unit of Xerox Corporation. X X X X For Further Information: Dr. Terry Borton, Editor in Chief Xerox Education Publications Middletown, CT 06457 (203) 347-7251, Ext. 2211 A STUDY OF CHILDREN'S ATTITUDES AND PERCEPTIONS ABOUT DRUGS AND ALCOHOL Conducted By The Weekly Reader Periodicals of Xerox Education Publications In Cooperation With The Drug Abuse Policy Office, Office of Policy Development The Alcohol, Drug Abuse, and Mental Health Administration The Johnson Institute The National Federation of Parents for Drug Free Youth The National Institute of Drug Abuse Weekly Reader Publications, 245 Long Hill Road, Middletown, CT 06457 (203) 347-7251 METHODOLOGY Surveys were distributed in Weekly Reader Periodicals, grades 4 through 12, to 3,700,000 students. Teachers administered the surveys and tallied the results for their classes. Approximately 15,000 tally sheets, representing 500,000 children were received. A sample of 600 tally sheets per grade (representing 101,000 students) was selected randomly for analysis from those sent in. Grades 9-12 were treated as a group and all usable forms sent in were tabulated, as fewer students use the periodicals at these grades. Since the resulting sample was skewed from a representation of the population by a variety of factors, it was mathematically weightd to better reflect the actual population. The basis of weighting was: Geographical Region. and Urban/Suburban/Rural: Weighted to reflect the total population distribution as of 1980, according to the U.S. Census data. Grade: Weighted to reflect the actual 1980 school population, by grade. Boys/Girls: Not weighted. Actual was 51% boys; 49% girls. Major results are summarized on the following pages. Detailed tables of results are appended. All figures are percentages, calculated by dividing the results to each question by the total number of responses to the survey. Consequently, when a question was not answered by some students, or when there were multiple answers, the answers may not total 100 percent. A more detailed analysis including a breakdown for grades 4-8 by geographical region, urban/suburban/rural, and boys and girls, is also appended. N DISTRIBUTION Total N = 101,000 Actual Unweighted Weighted Area Count Percent Percent Urban 17,465 17 61 Suburban 37,005 37 12 Rural 46,923 46 26 Region Undefined* 51 0 : New England* 5,744 5 6 Mid Atlantic 15,991 16 16 E. N. Central 26,233 26 18 W.N. Central 17,162 17 8 S. Atlantic 10,361 10 16 E.S. Central 5,811 6 7 W.S. Central 6,848 7 11 Mountain 5,784 6 5 Pacific 7,442 7 14 Grade 4 12,717 13 20 5 12,870 13 20 6 15,602 15 20 7 24,501 24 20 8 23,867 24 20 9-12 11,840 12 -- * *Combined under New England for analysis purposes. UNITED STATES NORTHEAST SOUTH CENTRAL New England East South Central Maine Kentucky New Hampshire Tennessee Vermont Alabama Massachusetts Mississippi Rhode Island Connecticut West South Central Arkansas Middle Atlantic Louisiana New York Oklahoma New Jersey Texas Pennsylvania Delaware* WEST Mountain NORTH CENTRAL Montana East North Central Idaho Ohio Wyoming Indiana Colorado Illinois New Mexico Michigan Arizona Wisconsin Utah Nevada West North Central Minnesota Pacific Iowa Washington Missouri Oregon North Dakota California South Dakota Alaska Nebraska Hawaii Kansas SOUTH South Atlantic Maryland District of Columbia Virginia West Virginia North Carolina South Carolina Georgia Florida *In census information Delaware is listed in the South Atlantic region, but since both Delaware and Pennsylvania have the same zip code, they are combined for this analysis in the Middle Atlantic group. CAUTION THIS SURVEY IS A READERSHIP OPINION POLL, NOT A RANDOM SAMPLE OF THE POPULATION. RESULTS HAVE BEEN WEIGHTED TO BE REPRESENTATIVE OF THE POPULATION, BUT THEY SHOULD BE TREATED AS INDICATIVE OF GENERAL TRENDS, RATHER THAN AS PRECISE STATISTICS. IN SEVERAL QUESTIONS, STUDENTS ARE REPORTING THEIR PERCEPTION OF THE ACTIONS "OF KIDS YOUR AGE." NOTE THAT IN THESE QUESTIONS STUDENTS ARE NOT REPORTING ON THEIR OWN BEHAVIOR, BUT WHAT THEY BELIEVE TO BE HAPPENING AMONG OTHER STUDENTS. Survey Question Where have you learned the most about the dangers of drugs and drinking? Answer Summary In fourth and fifth grade, students say they learn the most about the dangers of drugs and drinking from family and TV/movies. In 7th grade and up, school is the most common source of such information. 100 90 80 70 60 Percent 50 40 30 20 10 0 4 5 6 7 8 9-12 Grade Source of Information on Dangers of Drugs and Drinking. Percent Specifying as Primary Source. Key School TV/Movies Family Survey Question Where have you learned the most about things that might make drugs and drinking seem like fun? Answer Summary From fourth grade through high school, "other kids" become an increasingly important influence in making drugs and drinking seem like fun, while the other major influence, "TV/movies," declines in importance with age. 100 90 80 70 60 Percent 50 40 30 20 10 0 4 5 6 7 8 9-12 Grade Source of Information on Things that Make Drugs and Drinking Seem Like Fun. Percent Specifying as Primary Source Key Other Kids TV/Movies Survey Question Which of these do you think should be called "drugs"? Cigarettes; Beer, wine/liquor; Marijuana (grass or pot) Answer Summary Marijuana is considered a drug by almost all students at all grade levels; alcohol and cigarettes much less so. 100 90 80 70 60 Percent 50 40 30 20 10 0 4 5 6 7 8 9-12 Grade Percent Who Call Substances "Drugs," by Grade. Key Marijuana Beer/Wine/Liquor Cigarettes Survey Question What is the main reason you think kids start to use beer, wine, or liquor? Answer Summary "Feeling older" and "Fitting in with other kids" are the main reasons fourth through seventh graders think kids start using alcohol. By high school, "Having a good time" becomes the major reason. 100 90 80 70 60 Percent 50 40 30 20 10 0 4 5 6 7 8 9-12 Grade Percent Reporting Reason Kids Start Using Beer, Wine, or Liquor. Key Fit In Feel Older Have a Good Time Survey Question What is the main reason you think kids start to use marijuana (grass or pot)? Answer Summary "Fitting in with other kids" is the main reason students of all grades think kids start to use marijuana. In contrast to the reasons given for using alcohol, "feeling older" is not a major reason except among the lowest grades. 100 90 80 70 60 Percent 50 40 30 20 10 0 4 5 6 7 8 9-12 Grade Percent Reporting Reason Kids Start Using Marijuana (grass, pot). Key Fit In Feel Older Have a Good Time Survey Question How much do kids your age push each other to try beer, wine, liquor, or to try marijuana (grass or pot)? Answer Summary The amount students say kids push each other to try alcohol is slightly higher than for marijuana, and both increase with age. 100 90 80 A 70 A M 60 A M Percent 50 M A A 40 M A M 30 M 20 10 0 4 5 6 7 8 9-12 Grade Percent Reporting That Kids Push Each Other to Try Alcohol and Marijuana. Key Some A = Alchohol A Lot M = Marijuana Survey Question How much do you think kids your age risk harming themselves (phsysically or in other ways) if they have one daily drink of beer, wine, liquor, or if they smoke one marijuana joint daily? Answer Summary Most students of all grades think kids their age risk harming themselves if they have a daily drink of alcohol or a marijuana joint, but marijuana is seen 25 a greater risk than alcohol. 100 90 M M M M A A A 80 A A M A M 70 60 Percent 50 40 30 20 10 O 4 5 6 7 8 9-12 Grade Percent Reporting That Kids Their Age Risk Harming Themselves if They Have a Daily Drink of Alcohol or a Marijuana Joint. Key Some Risk A = Alcohol Great Risk M = Marijuana Survey Question In your town of city, how big a problem do think there is with drinking beer, wine, or liquor, and with using drugs among kids your age? Answer Summary About one third of students in grades 4-8 believe that drinking alcohol is "A big problem" among kids their age, and about 40% say the same about drugs. In both cases the percentage rises among high school students. 100 90 80 70 60 Percent 50 40 30 20 10 0 4 5 6 7 8 9-1 Grade Percent Reporting That Using Drugs and Drinking Alcohol are "A Big Problem" Among Kids Their Age. Key Drugs Alcohol Survey Question In your town or city, how many kids your age do you think have ever tried A 1.) beer, wine, or liquor? 2.) marijuana (grass or pot)? B 3.) sniffing glue or other chemicals? 4.) uppers or downers (prescription pills taken without doctor's orders)? C 5.) cocaine (coke)? 6.) PCP (angel dust) or LSD (acid)? Answer Summary Most fourth graders believe some kids their age in their town have tried alcohol; almost all high school students believe so. About half of fourth graders believe some kids their age in their town have tried marijuana; almost all high school students believe so. The perception of use of other drugs such as glue, uppers and downers, coke, angel dust, and acid is in the same range for fourth grades. Cautionary Note: This data does not mean (for instance) that half of fourth graders have tried marijuana, but that half believe others have tried it. A 100 A A A M 90 M A A M 80 A 70 M 60 M Percent 50 M 40 30 20 10 0 4 5 6 7 8 9-12 Grade Percent Reporting Estimates of How Many "Kids Your Age Have Ever Tried" Alcohol or Marijuana. Key Some A = Alcohol Most M = Marijuana All B 100 90 U/D 80 G G U/D G 70 G G U/D 60 G U/D U/D Percent 50 U/D 40 30 20 10 0 4 5 6 7 8 9-12 Grade Percent Reporting Estimates of How Many "Kids Your Age Have Ever Tried" Sniffing Glue or Uppers and Downers. Key Some G = Glue Most U/D = Uppers/Downers All c 100 90 80 C 70 C P/L 60 C P/L Percent 50 C C C P/L P/L 40 P/L P/L 30 20 10 0 4 5 6 7 8 9-12 Grade Percent Reporting Estimates of How Many "Kids Your Age Have Ever Tried" Cocaine or PCP/LSD. Key Some C = Cocaine Most P/L = PCP/LSD All OTHER ANALYSES The data for grades 4-8 were analyzed by sex, by type of community, and by region of the country. Boys/Giris Girls are more likely than boys to report that other kids try drugs and liquor to "fit in," and are more likely to believe that there is a "big problem" with drugs and drinking among kids their age. Urban/Suburban/Rural More children in urban areas report pressures to try marijuana and liquor, feel both are "big problems," and report more kids using most drugs. Region of the Country Differences by region of the country are marked and varied. In general, more children on the two coasts report more involvement with drugs of all sorts, while children in the North Central and Mountain states report the least. TABLES WEIGHTED VALUES BY GRADE GRADE GRADE GRADE GRADE ORADE ORADES 1 5 6 7 8 7-12 TOTAL WHERE HAVE YOU LEARNED THE MOST ABOUT THE DANGERS OF DRUOS AND DRINKING (Table 1) FAMILY 36 33 29 25 22 19 25 SCHOOL 16 23 30 35 36 31 31 CHURCH 3 2 2 2 3 1 3 TV/MOVIES 30 31 29 26 25 25 28 OTHER KIDS 7 7 7 10 12 16 12 NOWHERE 6 1 2 2 2 5 1 SUBTOT 106 99 99 101 100 104 102 WHERE HAVE YOU HEARD THE MOST ABOUT THINOS THAT MAKE DRUGS/LIQUOR SEEM LIKE FUN (Table 2) FAMILY 4 3 2 2 IV 2 3 SCHOOL 5 5 6 8 7 14 10 MAGAZINES 10 0 1 3 3 2 1 TV/MOVIES 20 29 30 27 20 13 21 OTHER KIDS 23 30 35 13 52 50 16 NOWHERE 29 24 21 15 13 10 16 SUDTOT 99 90 99 99 99 100 100 WHICH OF THESE DO YOU THINK SHOULD DE CALLED DRUGS (Table 3) CIGARETTES 20 10 17 17 17 16 17 REER,WINE/LINUOR 12 33 20 30 27 30 31 MARIJUANA 04 71 91 72 71 80 07 SUBTOT 146 142 136 142 135 133 137 WEIGHTED VALUES BY GRADE GRADE GRADE GRADE ORADE GRADE GRADES 4 5 6 7 B 8-12 TOTAL, WHAT IS THE MAIN REASON. YOU THINK KIDS, MIGHT START TO USERBEER, WINE, OR LIQUOR (Table 4) FEEL OLDER 33 31 30 25 21 18 23 HAVE ^ GOOD TIME 17 10 10 21 29 39 29 GET OVER FEELING BAD 10 y 10 9 8 11 10 FIT IN WITH OTHER KIDS 20 34 37 11 30 33 33 SOME OTHER REASON B 6 5 4 4 5 3 SUBTOT 97 99 100 100 79 106 102 WHAT IS THE MAIN REASON YOU THINK KIDS MIGHT START TO USE MARIJUANA (Table 4a) FEEL OLDER 26 22 16 12 0 7 13 HAVE ^ GOOD TIME 19 10 17 22 25 34 27 DET OVER FEELING BAD 0 9 13 12 12 14 13 FIT IN WITH OTHER KIDS 32 41 46 17 40 41 42 SOME OTHER REASON 9 7 6 5 4 7 6 SUDTOT 94 97 99 100 70 103 100 HOW MUCH DO KIDS YOUR ABE PUSH EACH OTHER TO TRY BEER WINE on LIQUOR (Table 5a) NONE 61 59 52 37 30 25 37 SOME 21 29 37 40 51 34 15 n LOT 11 10 9 13 14 21 16 SUDTOT 95 70 97 97 70 79 90 WEIGHTED VALUES BY GRADE ORADE GRADE GRADE GRADE DRADE ORADES 4 or 6 7 8 9-12 TOTAL HOW MUCH DO KIDS YOUR AGE PUSH EACH OTHER TO TRY MARIJUANA (Table 5b) NONE 65 65 60 18 42 29 44 SOME 17 19 23 32 39 14 34 n LOT 12 13 13 17 17 25 19 SUBTOT 74 97 96 96 90 70 97 HOW MUCH DO KIDS RISK HARMING THEMSELVES IF THEY HAVE ONE DAILY DRINK (Table 6a) NO RISK 22 21 17 14 16 20 19 SOME RISK 30 44 50 54 57 34 51 GREAT RISK 36 32 30 20 25 26 20 SUBTOT 86 97 97 96 98 100 90 HOW MUCH DO KIDS RISK HARMING THEMSELVES IF THEY SMOKE ONE MARIJUANA JOINT DAILY (Table 6b) NO RISK 20 17 12 0 7 13 13 SOME RISK 19 17 17 23 26 34 27 GREAT RISK 55 61 66 66 63 52 57 SUBTOT 74 95 97 96 97 99 97 HOW BIG ^ PROBLEM DO YOU THINK THERE IS WITH DRINKING BEER, WINE OR LIQUOR (Table 7a) NO PROBLEM 27 25 17 10 B 9 14 NOT MUCH OF A PROBLEM 34 15 53 53 55 14 46 ^ DIO PROBLEM 35 29 26 33 35 47 38 SUBTOT 96 90 97 86 70 100 90 3. WEIGHTED VALUES BY GRADE GRADE GRADE GRADE GRADE ORADE ORADES 4 5 6 7 B 9-12 TOTAL HOW DIG ^ PRODLEM DO YOU THINK THERE IS WITH DRUGS (Table 7b) NO PRODLEM 31 30 22 15 11 8 16 NOT MUCH OF A PROBLEM 23 30 10 11 44 37 36 ^ BIG PROBLEM 39 37 34 40 12 51 11 SUBTOT 93 97 86 96 97 70 97 HOW MANY KIDS YOUR AGE DO YOU THINK HAVE EVER TRIED DEER, WINE OR LIQUOR (Table 8al) NONE 21 16 9 4 2 2 7 SOME 52 53 50 30 26 17 33 MOST 17 22 31 45 53 53 42 ALL 5 5 7 11 18 25 16 SUBTOT 76 78 97 90 99 99 90 HOW MANY KIDS YOUR ADE DO YOU THINK HAVE EVER TRIED MARIJUANA (Table 8a2) NONE 49 43 31 16 9 3 10 SOME 33 38 40 57 56 38 13 MOST 10 14 14 21 29 14 30 ALL 3 3 3 4 6 12 7 SUBTOT 76 90 97 90 99 99 90 HOW MANY KIDS YOUR AGE DO YOU THINK HAVE EVER TRIED SNIFFING OLUE OR CHEMICALS (Table 8b3) NONE 30 31 30 29 29 26 29 SOME 38 12 15 40 52 55 19 MOST 15 16 16 15 13 12 14 ALL 3 4 5 5 5 4 4 SUBTOT 85 97 95 97 70 97 97 WEIGHTED VALUES BY GRADE GRADE GRADE ORADE GRADE ORADE GRADES 4 5 6 7 9 7-12 TOTAL HOW MANY KIDS YOUR AGE DO YOU THINK HAVE EVER TRIED UPPERS OR DOWNERS (Table 8b4) NONE 16 15 41 32 26 16 20 SOME 32 36 41 47 54 53 17 MOST 12 12 11 11 13 22 17 ALL 4 3 2 2 3 5 A SUBTOT 74 86 95 74 76 76 75 HOW MANY KIDS YOUR ADE DO YOU THINK HAVE EVER TRIED COCAINE (Table 8c5) NONE 53 53 49 40 36 24 36 SOME 27 29 34 41 47 52 43 MOST 10 10 9 10 9 16 12 ALL 5 5 3 3 2 3 4 SUBTOT 95 76 75 73 95 87 76 HOW MANY KIDS YOUR ADE DO YOU THINK HAVE EVER TRIED PCP OR LSD (Table 8c6) NONE 37 57 55 17 12 32 43 SOME 23 26 30 36 11 47 39 MOST 9 B 7 7 7 12 10 ALL 1 3 2 3 2 1 3 ( SUBTOT 84 94 93 93 75 75 95 5 ANAL 7515+ 04/06/03 WEEKLY READER DRUGS AND DRINKING SURVEY WEIGHTED VALUES - GRADES 4-0 BY SEX BOYS GIRLS TOTAL WHERE HAVE YOU LEARNED THE MOST ABOUT THE DANGERS OF DRUGS AND DRINKING FAMILY 20 31 29 SCHOOL 27 20 28 CHURCH 3 2 2 TV/MOVIES 32 20 30 OTHER KIDS 9 B 9 NOWHERE 1 3 3 SUBTOT 103 100 101 WHERE HAVE YOU HEARD THE MOST ABOUT THINOS THAT MAKE DRUOY/LIQUOR SEEM LIKE FUN FAMILY 3 3 3 SCHOOL 7 6 7 MAGAZINES 6 5 6 TV/MOVIES 28 26 27 OTHER KIDS 37 36 37 NOWHERE 17 22 21 SUBTOT 100 90 99 WHICH OF THESE DO YOU THINK SHOULD BE CALLED DRUOS CIGARETTES 10 19 10 BEER, WINE/LIQUOR 30 33 32 MARIJUANA 07 90 90 SUBTOT 138 142 140 6. WEEKLY READER DRUGS AND DRINKING SURVEY WEIGHTED VALUES - GRADES 4-0 BY SEX BOYS GIRLS TOTAL WHAT IS THE MAIN REASON YOU THINK KIDS MIGHT START TO USE BEER, WINE OR LIQUOR FEEL OLDER 28 28 28 HAVE n GOOD TIME 22 19 20 GET OVER FEELING BAD 7 9 9 FIT IN WITH OTHER KIDS 33 38 36 SOME OTHER REASON 6 5 6 SUBTOT 99 99 77 WHAT IS THE MAIN REASON YOU THINK KIDS MIGHT START TO USE MARIJUANA FEEL OLDER 17 17 17 HAVE n GOOD TIME 23 17 20 GET OVER FEELING BAD 11 11 11 FIT IN WITH OTHER KIDS 40 47 13 SOME OTHER REASON 7 6 6 SUBTOT 97 98 78 HOW MUCH DO KIDS YOUR AGE PUSH EACH OTHER TO TRY BEER WINE DR LIQUOR NONE 40 47 40 SOME 38 39 30 n LOT 12 11 11 SUBTOT 78 97 97 HOW MUCH DD KIDS YOUR AGE PUSH EACH OTHER TO TRY MARIJUANA NONE 57 53 56 SOME 23 27 26 n LOT 15 14 11 SUBTOT 96 76 76 WEEKLY READER DRUOS AND DRINKING SURVEY WEIGHTED VALUES - GRADES 4-8 BY SEX BOYS GIRLS TOTAL HOW MUCH DO KIDS RISK HARMING THEMSELVES IF THEY HAVE ONE DAILY DRINK NO RISK 20 17 18 SOME RISK 48 50 19 GREAT RISK 30 30 30 SUBTOT 97 77 77 HOW MUCH DO KIDS RISK HARMING THEMSELVES IF THEY SMOKE ONE MARIJUANA JOINT DAILY NO RISK 13 12 13 SOME RISK 21 21 21 GREAT RISK 62 63 62 SUBTOT 76 96 96 HOW BIG ^ PROBLEM DO YOU THINK THERE IS WITH DRINKING BEER, WINE OR LIQUOR NO PROBLEM 19 16 17 NOT MUCH OF n PROBLEM 48 47 48 n BIG PROBLEM 30 33 32 SUBTOT 97 97 97 HOW BIG ^ PROBLEM DO YOU THINK THERE IS WITH DRUGS NO PROBLEM 23 20 22 NOT MUCH OF ^ PROBLEM 36 36 36 n DIG PROBLEM 36 41 30 SUBTOT 96 96 96 8 WEEKLY READER DRUGS AND DRINKING SURVEY WEIGHTED VALUES - GRADES 4-8 BY SEX DOYS DIRLS TOTAL HOW MANY KIDS YOUR AGE DO YOU THINK HAVE EVER TRIED BEER, WINE OR LIQUOR NONE 11 10 11 SOME 14 45 11 MOST 33 34 33 ALL 10 9 9 SUBTOT 97 90 97 HOW MANY KIDS YOUR AGE DO YOU CHINK HAVE EVER TRIED MARIJUANA NONE 30 29 30 SOME 46 16 40 MOST 16 17 1'I ALL 1 3 4 SUBTOT 97 70 97 HOW MANY KIDS YOUR ADE DO YOU THINK HAVE EVER TRIED SNIFFING OLUE OR CHEMICALS NONE 33 32 32 SOME 44 45 45 MOST 14 13 15 ALL 5 5 5 SUBTOT 76 77 96 HOW MANY KIDS YOUR AGE DO YOU THINK HAVE EVER TRIED UPPERS OR DOWNERS NONE 40 36 30 SOME 41 13 12 MOST 11 12 12 ALL 3 3 3 9 SUBTOT 96 94 95 WEEKLY READER DRUGS AND DRINKING SURVEY WEIGHTED VALUES - ORADES. + 1-0 BY SEX DOYS GIRLS TOTAL HOW MANY KIDS YOUR AGE DO YOU THINK HAVE EVER TRIED COCAINE NONE 49 43 46 SOME 31 37 35 MOST 7 11 10 ALL 1 3 4 SUBTOT 86 94 95 HOW MANY KIDS YOUR AGE DO YOU THINK HAVE EVER TRIED PCP OR LSD NONE 54 50 52 SOME 30 33 32 MOST 7 B B ALL 3 3 3 SUBTOT 75 94 94 10. WEEKLY READER DRUGS AND DRINKING SURVEY WEIGHTED VALUES - ORADES 1-8 BY AREA URDAN SUBURBAN RURAL TOTAL WHERE HAVE YOU LEARNED THE MOST ABOUT THE DANGERS OF DRUOS AND DRINKING FAMILY 30 29 20 29 SCHOOL 27 29 29 20 CHURCH 2 3 3 2 TV/MOVIES 30 29 29 30 OTHER KIDS 9 0 7 9 NOWHERE 1 3 3 3 SUBTOT 102 100 99 101 WHERE HAVE YOU HEARD THE MOST ABOUT THINGS THAT MAKE DRUGS/LIQUOR SEEM LIKE FUN FAMILY 3 3 3 3 SCHOOL 6 7 7 7 MAGAZINES 6 5 5 6 TV/MOVIES 27 28 27 27 OTHER KIDS 38 36 35 37 NOWHERE 20 22 22 21 SUBTOT 99 79 99 79 WHICH OF THESE DO YOU THINK SHOULD DE CALLED DRUGS CIGARETTES 17 19 21 18 BEER, WINE/LIQUOR 31 32 31 32 MARIJUANA 87 91 91 90 SUBTOT 137 142 145 140 WEEKLY READER DRUGS AND DRINKING SURVEY WEIGHTED VALUES - GRADES 4-0 BY AREA URDAN SUBURDAN RURAL TOTAL WHAT IS THE MAIN REASON YOU THINK KIDS MIGHT START TO USE BEER, WINE OR LIQUOR FEEL OLDER 20 20 29 20 HAVE ^ GOOD TIME 21 20 20 20 DET OVER FEELING BAD 10 9 0 9 FIT IN WITH OTHER KIDS 35 37 36 36 SOME OTHER REASON 6 3 6 6 SUBTOT 99 100 99 99 WHAT IS THE MAIN REASON YOU THINK KIDS MIGHT START TO USE MARIJUANA FEEL OLDER 17 16 10 17 HAVE ^ GOOD TIME 21 20 19 20 DET OVER FEELING BAD 11 11 10 11 FIT IN WITH OTHER KIDS 43 16 43 43 SOME OTHER REASON 6 6 7 6 SUBTOT 98 70 97 90 HOW MUCH DO KIDS YOUR AGE PUSH EACH OTHER TO TRY BEER WINE OR LIQUOR NONE 46 51 51 48 SOME 39 37 37 30 A LOT 12 7 10 11 BUDTOT 97 90 70 97 HOW MUCH DO KIDS YOUR ADE PUSH EACH OTHER TO TRY MARIJUANA NONE 52 60 63 56 SOME 27 25 23 26 ^ LOT 17 11 10 14 12.. BUBTOT 96 97 97 96 ANALYSIST 04/06/03 WEEKLY READER DRUOS AND DRINKING SURVEY WEIGHTED VALUES - GRADES 4-0 BY AREA URBAN SUBURBAN RURAL TOTAL HOW MUCH DO KIDS RISK HARMING THEMSELVES IF THEY HAVE ONE DAILY DRINK NO RISK 10 18 10 10 SOME RISK 48 50 49 19 GREAT RISK 30 31 31 30 SUBTOT 96 90 90 97 HOW MUCH DO KIDS RISK HARMINO THEMSELVES IF THEY SMOKE ONE MARIJUANA JOINT DAILY NO RISK 13 12 13 13 SOME RISK 21 20 20 21 GREAT RISK 61 65 65 62 SUBTOT 95 96 97 86 HOW BIO ^ PROBLEM DO YOU THINK THERE IS WITH DRINKING BEER, WINE OR LIQUOR NO PROBLEM 15 20 22 17 NOT MUCH OF ^ PROBLEM 46 51 52 40 ^ PIO PROBLEM 36 27 24 32 SUBTOT 97 90 YO 97 HOW BIO ^ PROBLEM DO YOU THINK THERE IS WITH DRUGS NO PROBLEM 18 24 30 22 NOT MUCH OF ^ PROBLEM 33 40 37 36 ^ BIG PROBLEM 11 33 27 30 SUDTOT 95 97 97 96 13. unuos URI SURVET WEIGHTED VALUES - GRADES 4-8 BY AREA URBAN SUBURBAN RURAL TOTAL HOW MANY KIDS YOUR AGE DO YOU THINK HAVE EVER TRIED BEER, WINE OR LIQUOR NONE 10 11 11 11 SOME 43 45 46 11 MOST 34 33 32 33 ALL 10 9 0 9 SUBTOT 97 90 90 97 HOW MANY KIDS YOUR AGE DO YOU THINK HAVE EVER TRIED MARIJUANA NONE 26 33 37 30 SOME 46 40 46 16 MOST 21 15 11 10 ALL 3 2 2 A SUBTOT 97 98 90 97 HOW MANY KIDS YOUR AGE DO YOU THINK HAVE EVER TRIED SNIFFING GLUE OR CHEMICALS NONE 31 32 33 32 SOME 45 16 44 45 MOST 15 15 14 15 ALL 5 4 3 5 SUBTOT 96 97 97 96 HOW MANY KIDS YOUR AGE DO YOU THINK HAVE EVER TRIED UPPERS DR DOWNERS NONE 35 40 43 30 SOME 13 43 41 42 MOST 13 11 9 12 ALL 3 2 2 3 SUBTOT 94 96 96 95 14.. WEEKLY READER DRUGS AND DRINKING SURVEY WEIGHTED VALUES - GRADES 4-B BY AREA URBAN SUBURBAN RURAL TOTAL HOW MANY KIDS YOUR AOE DO YOU THINK HAVE EVER TRIED COCAINE NONE 42 49 55 46. SOME 37 36 32 35 MOST 11 0 7 10 ALL 4 3 3 4 SUBTOT 81 96 96 95 HOW MANY KIDS YOUR AGE DO YOU THINK HAVE EVER TRIED FCP OR LSD NONE 40 56 61 52 SOME 33 32 27 32 MOST 9 6 5 B ALL 3 2 2 3 SUDTOT 93 96 95 94 15. WEENLY READER DRUGS AND DRINKING SURVEY WEIGHTED VALUES - GRADES 1-0 BY REGION NEW MID E.N. W.N. SOUTH E.S. W.S. ENGLAND ATLANTIC CENTRAL CENTRAL ATLANTIC CENTRAL CENTRAL MOUNTAIN PACIFIC TOTAL WHERE HAVE YOU LEARNED THE MOST ABOUT THE DANGERS OF DRUOS AND DRINKING FAMILY 39 27 29 20 29 32 29 28 29 29 SCHOOL 21 29 28 31 30 26 27 28 27 28 CHURCH 2 N 2 3 2 3 3 1 2 2 TV/MOVIES 41 30 29 30 27 31 29 20 29 30 OTHER KIDS 10 10 U 7 7 9 B 0 11 9 NOWHERE 7 3 3 3 3 2 3 4 3 3 SUBTOT 117 100 97 101 100 104 89 101 100 101 WHERE HAVE YOU HEARD THE MOST ABOUT THINGS THAT MAKE DRUGS/LIQUOR SEEM LIKE FUN FAMILY 2 3 NJ 3 2 3 2 3 4 3 SCHOOL 6 5 6 6 6 6 B 7 9 7 MAGAZINES 6 5 5 5 5 7 3 6 7 6 TV/MOVIES 25 25 27 31 29 29 27 26 23 27 OTHER KIDS 39 37 34 33 37 33 36 39 38 37 NOWHERE 20 20 23 23 20 20 20 13 18 21 SUBTOT 70 97 97 101 100 99 90 100 100 99 WHICH OF THESE DO YOU THINK SHOULD DE CALLED DRUGS CIGARETTES 16 16 21 22 10 17 19 23 16 18 BEER, WINE/LIQUOR 20 28 32 34 32 34 35 36 32 32 MARIJUANA 06 00 71 92 91 71 09 09 70 90 SUBTOT 130 132 144 147 141 141 143 149 138 140 16. WEEKLY READER DRUGS AND DRINKING SURVEY WEIGHTED VALUES - GRADES 4-8 BY REGION NEW MID E.N. W.N. SOUTH E.S. W.S. ENGLAND ATLANTIC CENTRAL CENTRAL ATLANTIC CENTRAL CENTRAL MOUNTAIN PACIFIC TOTAL WHAT IS THE MAIN REASON YOU THINK KIDS MIGHT START TO USE BEER, WINE OR LIQUOR FEEL OLDER 21 30 28 27 30 30 27 22 27 28 HAVE ^ GOOD TIME 22 21 20 21 20 20 21 23 20 20 GET OVER FEELING BAD 8 9 7 9 0 10 9 9 11 9 FIT IN WITH OTHER KIDS 40 35 36 37 35 35 35 38 33 36 SOME OTHER REASON 6 5 8 6 5 1 7 6 6 6 SUBTOT 90 100 78 100 97 99 99 98 97 99 WHAT IS THE MAIN REASON YOU THINK KIDS MIGHT START TO USE MARIJUANA FEEL OLDER 13 17 17 18 10 10 17 13 18 17 HAVE n GOOD TIME 21 19 19 19 19 20 20 21 23 20 GET OVER FEELING BAD 12 10 12 12 10 10 11 13 11 11 FIT IN WITH OTHER KIDS 46 45 43 13 46 44 43 42 39 43 SOME OTHER REASON 6 to 7 7 5 6 7 7 7 6 SUBTOT 70 97 97 99 70 97 97 97 78 98 HOW MUCH DO KIDS YOUR AGE FUSH EACH OTHER TO TRY BEER WINE OR LIQUOR NONE 31 45 52 52 10 4B 46 43 44 48 SOME 35 40 36 38 39 37 30 39 39 38 ^ LOT 9 10 10 9 12 11 12 12 15 11 SUBTOT 95 96 90 99 99 97 97 95 98 97 WEEKLY READER DRUGS AND DRINKING SURVEY WEIGHTED VALUES - GRADES 4-8 BY REGION NEW MID E.N. W.N. SOUTH E.S. W.S. ENGLAND ATLANTIC CENTRAL CENTRAL ATLANTIC CENTRAL CENTRAL MOUNTAIN PACIFIC TOTAL HOW MUCH DO KIDS YOUR AGE PUSH EACH OTHER TO TRY MARIJGANA NONE 57 55 63 67 54 58 55 55 45 56 SOME 23 20 23 22 20 24 25 20 32 26 ^ LOT 13 15 11 9 15 14 16 12 20 14 SUBTOT 95 95 96 70 97 86 96 95 97 96 HOW MUCH DO KIDS RISK HARMINO THEMSELVES IF THEY HAVE ONE DAILY DRINK NO RISK 17 20 17 17 17 18 18 17 19 18 SOME RISK 46 50 50 51 49 17 47 45 47 49 GREAT RISK 32 26 31 30 31 33 31 32 30 30 SUBTOT 95 96 98 90 78 70 96 95 96 97 HOW MUCH DO KIDS RISK HARMING THEMSELVES IF THEY SMOKE ONE MARIJUANA JOINT DAILY NO RISK 11 14 12 13 13 13 13 11 14. 13 1/ SOME RISK 21 21 21 20 17 20 10 22 25 21 GREAT RISK 63 61 64 64 64 62 62 62 50 62 SUBTOT 94 75 97 97 97 95 91 94 97 96 HOW PIO ^ PROBLEM DO YOU THINK THERE IS WITH DRINKING BEER, WINE DR LIQUOR NO PROBLEM 19 16 18 20 18 17 18 15 13 17 NOT MUCH OF n PROBLEM 50 16 49 53 47 40 44 47 46 48 ^ BIO PROBLEM 27 34 20 26 31 32 34 33 36 32 SUBTOT 96 97 76 90 99 99 86 95 97 97 unuus nive DRINKING SURVEY WEIGHTED VALUES - GRADES 4-0 BY REGION NEW MID E.N. W.N. SOUT'S E.S. W.S. ENGLAND ATLANTIC CENTRAL CENTRAL ATLANTIC CENTRAL CENTRAL MOUNTAIN PACIFIC TOTAL HOW BIG ^ PROBLEM DO YOU THINK THERE IS WITH DRUGS NO PROBLEM 23 20 24 30 21 24 22 17 17 22 NOT MUCH OF ^ PROBLEM 30 34 39 39 35 36 33 39 32 36 n BIG PROBLEM 35 41 33 28 41 36 40 38 17 38 SUBTOT 96 95 96 97 97 97 93 91 96 86 HOW MANY KIDS YOUR AGE DO YOU THINK HAVE EVER TRIED BEER, WINE OR LIQUOR NONE B 9 10 10 12 13 12 9 11 11 SOME 45 42 45 ,6 16 15 11 38 11 14 MOST 33 33 35 31 32 32 32 36 35 33 ALL 12 11 9 # 0 8 9 13 8 9 SUDTOT 97 95 90 99 70 98 97 96 90 97 HOW MANY KIDS YOUR AGE DO YOU THINK HAVE EVER TRIED MARIJUANA NONE 31 20 32 39 29 34 31 25 23 30 SOME 11 15 50 46 16 45 45 50 44 16 MOST 10 10 :3 10 19 13 17 17 26 18 ALL 3 4 2 2 4 4 4 4 5 4 SUBTOT 70 96 90 90 90 98 96 95 99 97 HOW MANY KIDS YOUR ADE DO YOU THINK HAVE EVER TRIED SNIFFING GLUE OR CHEMICALS NONE 32 35 33 32 33 34 31 27 20 32 SOME 14 12 45 40 45 42 41 17 47 43 MOST 15 14 14 13 15 16 15 15 16 15 ALL 5 1 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 5 SUBTOT 95 95 97 90 97 97 96 96 97 96 AND DISTANING SURVEY WEIGHTED VALUES - DRADES 1-0 BY REDION NEW MID E.N. W.N. SOUTH E.B. W.S. ENGLAND ATLANTIC CENTRAL CENTRAL ATLANTIC CENTRAL CENTRAL MOUNTAIN PACIFIC TOTAL HOW MANY KIDS YOUR AOE DO YOU THINK HAVE EVER TRIED UPPERS OR DOWNERS NONE 37 36 39 45 37 42 39 37 34 38 SOME 14 12 11 40 42 40 41 45 42 42 MOST 11 12 11 9 12 11 11 11 16 12 ALL 2 1 2 2 3 4 3 2 4 3 SUBTOT 95 94 97 96 93 97 84 95 96 95 HOW MANY KIDS YOUR AGE DO YOU THINK HAVE EVER TRIED COCAINE NONE 41 46 4B 56 44 53 17 46 39 46 SOME 38 35 37 31 36 32 34 36 30 35 MOST 10 10 9 6 9 9 10 0 13 10 ALL 3 4 2 2 4 4 4 3 3 4 SUBTOT 92 94 97 96 93 97 75 94 95 75 HOW MANY KIDS YOUR AGE DO YOU THINK HAVE EVER TRIED PCP OR LSD NONE 17 50 55 62 51 59 52 53 45 32 SOME 33 32 32 27 33 20 32 30 33 32 HOST 7 B 7 5 7 7 0 7 11 8 ALL 2 3 2 2 2 3 3 2 5 3 SUBTOT 92 93 96 96 93 97 95 92 81 84 Certificate of heroism AWARDED TO STUDENT'S SIGNATURE FOR PARTICIPATION IN The President's Drug Amareness Program laucy Reaque DATE NANCY REAGAN Reagan Presidential Library Digital Records Marker This is not a presidential record. 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