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Ronald Reagan Presidential Library Digital Library Collections This is a PDF of a folder from our textual collections. Collection: Reagan, Ronald: Gubernatorial Papers, 1966-74: Press Unit Folder Title: Press Releases - June 1973 Box: P14 To see more digitized collections visit: https://reaganlibrary.gov/archives/digital-library To see all Ronald Reagan Presidential Library inventories visit: https://reaganlibrary.gov/document-collection Contact a reference archivist at: [email protected] Citation Guidelines: https://reaganlibrary.gov/citing National Archives Catalogue: https://catalog.archives.gov/ OFFICE OF GOVERNOR RC ALD REAGAN RELEASE: Immediate Sacramento, Californi 95814 Ed Gray, Press Secretary 916-445-4571 6-1-73 #295 Governor Ronald Reagan today announced the following bills have been signed: AB 81 - Duffy Requires the Department of Mental Hygiene to Chapter 70 participate with the City of Porterville in the construction of interceptor sewer facilities for Porterville State Hospital and provides for the state to expend from any available funds 20 percent of the construction bid or $60,000 whichever is less for such purposes. AB 151 - Lancaster Authorizes the Director of General Services, with Chapter 68 the approval of the Department of Mental Hygiene and the State Public Works Board, to convey approximately 6.8 acres of land at Pacific State Hospital to the City of Pomona for use as a fire station. AB 249 - Warren Makes nonsubstantive amendments to the Food and Chapter 71 Agricultural, Public Resources, and Water Codes. AB 455 - Lanterman Revises the requirements regarding advertisements, Chapter 73 brochures, and manuals for 1974 or later model year gasoline-powered motor vehicles which contain any reference to the vehicle's horsepower. AB 562 - Warren Clarifies legislative intent that allowances for a Chapter 74 specified dropout prevention program based upon a furlough plan be made from the State School Fund. SB 207 - Schrade Exempts from property taxation the possessory interest Chapter 72 which a nonprofit zoological society has in publicly owned land while operating a ZOO or horticultural display. SB 251 - Nejedly Makes technicalamendments to legislation enacted in Chapter 69 1972 which increased the membership of retirement boards in counties included under the County Employees' Retirement Law of 1937. # # # # Walthall OFFICE OF GOVERNOR RONALD REAGAN RELEASE: mediate Sacramento, Californi 95814 Ed Gray, Press Secretary 916-445-4571 6-1-73 #296 Governor Ronald Reagan today announced the appointments of three Superior Court and two Municipal Court judges in Los Angeles. Named to the Superior Court Bench were Municipal Court Judges Thomas T. Johnson of Pacific Palisades, Albert D. Matthews of Compton and Robert H. London of Encino. Johnson, a 50 year old Democrat, was appointed to his Municipal Court post in 1971 by Governor Reagan. He succeeds Superior Court Judge Edward Brand, who has retired. A native of Louisville, Kentucky, he received a degree in mechanical engineering in 1946 and his law degree in 1949, both from the University of Louisville. He has practiced law in Los Angeles since 1959. He and his wife Marianne have two minor children. Matthew, 50, who was appointed Municipal Court judge of the Compton Judicial District in 1968 by Governor Reagan, is a Republican. He succeeds Superior Court Judge Joseph Call, who has retired. Matthews received his undergraduate training and law degree from Howard University in Washington, D.C. He graduated from the University's law school in 1954 with honors. He and his wife Mildred have a daughter, age nine. London, 40, who declines to state his political affiliation, was uppointed to the Municipal Court bench in Los Angeles Judicial District in Van Nuys by Governor Reagan in 1971. He succeeds Superior Court Judge Charles Stratton, who has retired. London, who was born in Brookings, South Dakota, is an honor graduate of the University of California at Los Angeles with a B.A. Degree in political science. He received his law degree from the University of Southern California in 1958, graduating in the top 15 percent of his class. He and his wife Ruthe have two children. The three new Superior Court judges will receive an annual salary of $36,393. Named to the Municipal Court bench in the Los Angeles Judicial District were Brian D. Crahan, chief deputy city attorney for Los Angeles, and Lawrence C. Waddington, assistant attorney general and former deputy district attorney of Los Angeles County, who lives in Santa Monica. Crahan, 38 year old Republican, is a native of Los Angeles. He succeeds Judge Johnson. He is a 1957 graduate of Pomona College and received his law degree from UCLA in 1961. He has been a member of the City Attorney's office since 1961. He and his wife Michele have a minor daughter. Waddington, 42, a Republican, succeeds Judge London. He is a 1953 raduate of Colorado College, Colorado Springs, Colorado, and received his aw degree in 1956 from UCLA. He was a deputy district attorney of Los ngeles County from 1958-70. He and his wife Jennie have four minor hildren. Crahan and Waddington will receive $33,481 yearly salaries. ######### Walthall OFFICE OF GOVERNOR RONALD REAGAN RELEASE Immediate Sacramento, Californ 95814 Ed Gray, Press Secretary 916-445-4571 6-1-73 #297 Governor Ronald Reagan today announced the appointment of Ernest L. Casares, a San Diego dentist, to the Board of Dental Examiners in the Department of Consumer Affairs. Dr. Casares, a 56-year-old Republican, fills the vacancy created by the resignation of Dr. Philip H. Pope of San Bernardino. A graduate of San Diego State College in 1939, Dr. Casares received his dental degree in 1943 from the University of Southern California. In addition to his private practice in San Diego, Dr. Casares is an instructor in operative dentistry at USC. He is a former president of the San Diego County Dental Society, former chairman of the San Diego Children's Dental Health Center, and former president of the San Diego chapter of the Academy of General Dentistry. Dr. Casares and his wife Wilma have two children. Board members receive $28 a day per diem when on official duty. ###### Address: Ernest L. Casares, D.D.S. 3702 Park Boulevard San Diego, California 92103 Walthall OFFICE OF GOVERNOR RONALD REAGAN RELEASE: mmediate Sacramento, Californ. 95814 Ed Gray, Press Secretary 916-445-4571 6-1-73 #298 Governor Ronald Reagan today announced the appointment of James L. Dumas of Chowchilla to the board of directors of the 21a District Agricultural Association, sponsor of the Madera District Fair. Governor Reagan also announced the reappointments to four-year terms of Eugene R. Trombley of Novato and Stanley W. McDonald of Petaluma as members of the 4th District Agricultural Association, sponsor of the Sonoma-Marin District Fair. Dumas, a 56-year-old Republican, fills the vacancy created by the resignation of Joe D. Law of Chowchilla. His term will expire January 15, 1974. A native of Judsonia, Arkansas, he attended Harding College in Searcy, Arkansas, and Arkansas State Teachers College, Conway, Arkansas. Former rice farmer, he is a Chowchilla businessman Trombley, 66, has been a member of the 4th District board since 1969. A Novato businessman, Trombley is a Republican. He is a member of the Marin County Planning Commission, and a former chairman of the Marin County Airport Commission. McDonald, 52-year-old Republican, has served the board since 1971. The asistant vice president of the Bank of Marin, McDonald is a member of the Wilson School Board of Governors, the Petaluma Chamber of Commerce, and is a director of the 4-H Dairy Heifer Placement Program. Board members are paid their necessary expenses. ###### Addresses: Jim Dumas Eugene R. Trombley 373 Circle Drive 1631 Ignacio Boulevard Chowchilla 93610 Novato 94947 Stanley W. McDonald 1000 Chileno Valley Drive Petaluma 94952 Walthall OFFICE OF GOVERNOR F ALD REAGAN MEMO TO 1 L- PRESS Sacramento, California 95814 Ed Gray, Press Secretary 916-445-4571 6-1-73 #299 GOVERNOR'S SCHEDULE June 4, 1973 through June 10, 1973 Monday, June 4 through National Governors' Conference, Lake Tahoe, Wednesday, June 6 Nevada. Overnight - Sacramento Thursday, June 7 No public appointments scheduled. Overnight - Los Angeles Friday, June 8 Noon Goodwill Industries Luncheon, Biltmore Bowl, Biltmore Hotel, Los Angeles. Speech. Overnight - LOS Saturday, June 9 4:00 p.m. Mount St. Mary's College Commencement, Mount St. Mary's College, Los Angeles. Overnight - Los Angeles Sunday, June 10 No appointments scheduled. Overnight - Los Angeles ###### Gray OFFICE OF GOVERNOR RO ALD REAGAN RELEASE: mediate Sacramento, Californ. 95814 Ed Gray, Press Secretary 916-445-4571 6-1-73 #300 Governor Ronald Reagan today announced he has vetoed the following bill: AB 368 - Brown Would generally prohibit school districts from administering tests, or using individual scores from tests, which measure or attempt to measure the scholastic aptitude of pupils. REASON FOR VETO: "I would be sympathetic to legislation aimed at eliminating possibilities for misinterpretation of the meaning of aptitude test scores. This should be done by requiring that administration and interpretation of tests---group or individual-- be done by or under the close supervision of appropriately qualified persons. Qualified persons do not make final judgments regarding a child's ability on one test alone. They are aware of the margin of error for any specific test. They know the degree of appropriateness of a specific test for use with individuals of varying backgrounds. "The language of AB 368 kills aptitude testing rather than preventing its misuse. It provides that, 'No school district may administer in connection with the statewide testing program, or otherwise, any group standardized test, or any other test, which measures or attempts to measure the scholastic aptitude of a pupil to any pupil or group of pupils in the district.' This restriction is too broad and removes from local school boards the right to utilize a valuable testing procedue. "I note that AB 368 accepts aptitude tests as part of psychological evaluation. They are accepted for placement in postsecondary education and to determine scholarship eligibility. Tests useful for these purposes are too valuable---whether used in a group or individual setting--- to eliminate. "Accordingly, I am returning the bill unsigned." Governor Reagan today also announced he has signed the following bill: SB 112 - Rodda Prohibits experimentation on live vertebrate Chapter 76 animals in the state's public elementary and high schools. Upon signing the bill the governor made the following statement: "It is with some uneasiness that I sign SB 112. I was surprised to find only one letter of opposi- tion from educators in the State of California only one letter in a state with 1100 school districts and 221 accredited postsecondary institutions. I was surprised because of the possible loss of valueable laboratory experience for students who will go on to study biology and medical and veterinary science in college. If educational damage should result, I will propose corrective legislation. ##### Walthall The following was provided to governors and press at the National Governor's Conference at Lake Tahc June 4, 1973: GOVERNOR REAGAN'S PROPOSED CALIFORNIA STATE CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENT FOR REVENUE CONTROL AND TAX REDUCTION SUMMARY OF PROVISIONS 1. Will provide a rebate of up to 20 percent on state income taxes paid during calendar 1974 (This rebate will derive from the one-time current state surplus which is estimated to total from $800-850 million at the end of fiscal 1972-73. The surplus was made possible by major reforms in California's welfare and Medi-Cal programs, and an upturn in the state's economy.) 2. Will provide a 7 1/2 percent ongoing state income tax cut beginning Jan. 1, 1974 and thereafter. 3. Will constitutionally limit and gradually reduce the percentage of total personal income in California which the state can take in taxes during the next 15 years. The state now takes approximately 8.75 percent of California's total personal income in taxes and fees. The limit will gradually reduce, by one tenth of one percent per year, the percentage of total personal income which the state can take from the people, until it reaches about 7.15 percent in 1989. 4. The tax revenue limitation will provide adequate safeguards to assure that the state can cope with emergencies, natural disasters and recessions should they occur in the years ahead. To meet such unanticipated emergency situations, the legislature will be authorized to create an emergency fund of up to two-tenths of one percent of the total personal income of the state. In the event of such an emergency, as declared by the governor, the emergency fund may be appropriated to meet such needs, and in the event the emergency fund proves insufficient, the tax surplus fund may be utilized, or a special tax may be imposed by the legislature and the governor for a period not to exceed two years. Continua- tion of that tax, beyond the period of up to two years must be authorized by a majority vote of the people, at a statewide election. 5. The proposed constitutional amendment will prevent the state from shifting costs to local government for state mandated programs. It requires that "no new programs or increase in the level of service under an existing program shall be mandated to local entities or to school districts by the state until an appropriation has been made to pay to the local entities or school districts the cost of the mandated program or service." 6. The proposal also requires that "if the legislature enacts a specific property tax relief measure funded by state tax revenues or if, by order of any court, the costs of the program are transferred from local entities or school districts to the state, the state tax revenue limit may be increased, provided the maximum property tax rates of affected local entities, or the then existing tax rate of affected school districts, are commensurately decreased." - 2 - 7. The proposal sets the "maximum property tax rates of each local entity" at those rates "levied for fiscal year 1971-72 or for fiscal 1972-73, which- ever is higher. If 8. The proposal will enable the legislature to alter the, state's tax structure as it may see fit in the years ahead so long as the overall tax structure remains below the revenue limit in any given year. 9. The proposal will abolish the state income tax in the future for any family earning less than $8000 per year (adjusted gross income) and for any individual with an adjusted gross income of less than $4000 per year. 10. Governor Reagan's proposal will provide a cumulative tax savings to the people of California of $118 billion during the next 15 years, even though the limit will enable California's state budget to triple during the same period of time. 11. The proposal will provide an estimated $41.5 billion to pay for new programs not now in existence during the next 15 years - above and beyond meeting the fiscal requirements of current programs, including allowance for inflation and growth during the same period. 12. Without the tax revenue limit, it is estimated that the state budget will quintuple by 1989, reaching $47 billion in that year. With the limit in effect, the budget will be held to $27 billion in 1989. 13. Projections based on past experience show that the state will increase its share of state revenues from the current 8.75 percent up to 12.25 percent of California's total personal income in 1989, if a limit is not written into the state constitu- tion by the people. On the other hand, the tax revenue limit proposed by Governor Reagan will enable the percentage to decrease to 7.15 percent in 1989. 14. Governor Reagan proposed the Constitutional Amendment to the California legislature several months ago. But, the legislative leadership has made it clear that it will not permit the amendment to go to a vote of the people. (The legislature in California can place state constitutional amendments on the ballot for a vote of the people by a two thirds vote of each house). For this reason, an effort to place the proposal before a vote of the people by means of the initia- tive process is now underway. Petitions are now being circulated throughout California. Some 520,000 valid signatures are required. If the needed signatures are gathered and filed a special statewide election will be called by the governor so the people can decide the issue for themselves later this year. Gray OFFICE OF GOVERNOR RC LD REAGAN RELEASE: mmediate Sacramento, California 95814 Ed Gray, Press Secretary 916-445-4571 6-6-73 #301 Acting Governor Ed Reinecke today announced that the following bills have been signed: AB 520 - Warren Makes nonsubstantive amendments to the Business Chapter 77 and Professions, Financial, Insurance, Labor, Unemployment Insurance, and Welfare and Institutions Codes. AB 561 - Warren Makes nonsubstantive amendments to the Public Chapter 78 Utilities, Revenue and Taxation, and Vehicle Codes. ###### Walthall OFFICE OF GOVERNOR RONALD REAGAN RELEASE: Immediate Sacramento, Californ. 95814 Ed Gray, Press Secretary 916-445-4571 6-7-73 #302 As a result of the heavy smog conditions in Los Angeles, Orange, San Bernardino and Riverside Counties, Governor Ronald Reagan today issued the following statement : "Because of the climatic temperature inversion that has persisted in the Los Angeles Air Basin for the past three days, with no immediate change in sight, serious air pollution levels have been reached which require cooperation of all citizens in the area to avoid a more extreme situation. "Therefore, I am urging all citizens and agencies in the area to restrict their use of motor vehicles from all but the most pressing and necessary demands. "I have also directed all state agencies to minimize to the greatest extent possible the use of state cars in Los Angeles, Orange, San Bernardino, and Riverside Counties while the present condition exists. "I am also urging all citizens in the area to curtail their outside burning activities. "I cannot overemphasize the need for areawide cooperation in helping to abate this hazard before it becomes crucial." Governor Reagan also noted the state Air Resources Board and the Office of Emergency Services, along with the Federal Environmental Protection Agency and local air pollution control districts are closely monitoring smog conditions in the air basin and taking all available actions to reduce the danger. ###### Walthall OFFICE OF GOVERNOR RONALD REAGAN RELEASE: Immediate Sacramento, Californi 95814 Ed Gray, Press Secret 4Y 916-445-4571 6-7-73 #303 Governor Ronald Reagan today announced the appointment of Arbuckle farmer Willard E. Stetson to the 44th District Agricultural Association board of directors. The association operates the Colusa County Fair. Stetson, 60, a Republican, replaces Stanley Atran, whose term has expired. He is a retired Colusa County Supervisor and now serves as fire commissioner for the Arbuckle College City Fire District. He is also a member of the board of directors of the Coluga County Chamber of Commerce. He is married and has one grown daughter. Board members serve four year terms and receive necessary expenses. ##### Address: Willard E. Stetson R.F.D. Box 104 Arbuckle, California Garcia OFFICE OF GOVERNOR RONALD REAGAN RELEASE: Immediate Sacramento, Californ 95814 Ed Gray, Press Secretary 916-445-4571 6-7-73 #304 Governor Ronald Reagan today announced the reappointments of John J. Manassero of Sutter Creek and Harold E. Colburn of Plymouth, and the appointment of Janice T. Howard of Plymouth to the 26th District Agricultural Association board of directors. The association operates the Amador County Fair. Both Manassero and Colburn have served on the board since May 2, 1949. Their current terms will expire January 15, 1977. Mrs. Howard will fill the unexpired term of Lucian Vaira, of Drytown, who resigned. The term extends to January 15, 1975. Manassero, 64, a Democrat, is a native of Sutter Creek and is a former member of the advisory board of Bank of America. He operates a local insurance business. Colburn, 65, a Democrat, has served as board president for many years. He owns and operates drug stores in Plymouth and Ione. Mrs. Howard, who has been associated with the fair since the age of 15, is active in cattle ranching. She is a Democrat. Board members receive necessary expenses. #### Addresses: John J. Manassero Janice T. Howard Post Office Box 575 Route 1, Box 18 Sutter Creek, California 95685 Plymouth, California 95669 Harold E. Colburn Box 126 Plymouth, California 95669 Garcia OFFICE OF GOVERNOR RONALD REAGAN RELEASE: Immediate Sacramento, Californ 95814 Ed Gray, Press Secretary 916-445-4571 6-7-73 #305 Governor Ronald Reagan today announced the reappointments of Gene C. Harris, of Richvale, and G.W. (Jock) Roney, of Chico, to the 3rd District Agricultural Association Board of Directors. The association operates the Silver Dollar Fair in Butte County. Harris, 44, a Republican, has served on the board since March 3, 1969. He is manager of the family firm of Harris & Harris which operates some 2,500 acres, much of it in rice, in the Richvale area. He is a director of the California Farm Bureau and the Richvale Flying Farmers. Roney, 77, a Democrat, has served on the board since September 3, 1958. He is a retired farmer. Board members serve four year terms and receive necessary expenses. ###### Gene C. Harris Post Office Box 273 Richvale, California 95974 G. W. (Jock) Roney Route 1, Box 464 Chico, California 95926 Garcia OFFICE OF GOVERNOR R( LD REAGAN RELEASE: Immediate Sacramento, California 95814 Ed Gray, Press Secretary 916-445-4571 6-7-73 #306 Governor Ronald Reagan today announced the appointments of Edwin R. McCauley of Salinas, and Loren W. Enoch of Oakland to the Commission on Peace Officer Standards and Training. The appointments require Senate confirmation. McCauley, 55, a Democrat, is Monterey County Administrative officer. He replaces Fred J. Morey, Jr., of Del Mar, whose term expired. A 1941 graduate of the University of Southern Califom ia, he is married and has three children. His appointment will expire September 18, 1975. Enoch, a 53-year-old Republican, replaces Earl R. Strathman, of Hayward, who resigned. His term will expire September 18, 1973. A graduate of the University of Southern California, he is presently Alameda County administrative officer. From 1961 to 1972, he was Ventura County executive officer. He is married and has two sons. Commission members receive necessary expenses. ###### Edwin R. I cCauley 1014 Crespi Way Salinas, California Loren W. Enoch 5727 Balboa Drive Oakland, California Garcia OFFICE OF GOVERNOR RO LD REAGAN RELEASE: Immediate Sacramento, Californi. 95814 Ed Gray, Press Secretary 916-445-4571 6-8-73 #307 Governor Ronald Reagan today announced appointments to the nine- member Speech Pathology and Audiology Examining Committee, which was created during the 1972 legislative session. The bill, SB 796, introduced by Senator James E. Whetmore (R-Buena Park) provides for the licensing of speech pathologists and audiologists by the committee, and places it under the jurisdiction of the Board of Medical Examiners. Named to the committee were: Katharine G. Butler, Ph.D., director of the Speech and Hearing Center and professor of speech pathology and audiology, California State University at San Jose; A. Chris Hagen, Ph.D., chief, Communication Disorders Service, Division of Neurological Sciences, Rancho Los Amigos Hospital, at Downey; Esther L. Herbert, supervisor, Speech and Hearing Special Education Division, Los Angeles Unified School District; Richard M. Flower, Ph.D., professor of speech and audiology and vice chairman, Department of Otolaryngology, University of California, San Francisco. Donald A. Belt, director, audiology and speech pathology, Sunnyvale Medical Clinic; Henry D. Schmitz, Ph.D., director of audiology, Redlands Medical Clinic; Mansfield F. W. Smith, M.D., associate clinical professor, Stanford University Medical Center, and associate chief, Division of Otolaryngology, Santa Clara Valley Medical Center, San Jose. Jacquelyn W. Green, teacher, Spanish Department, San Francisco City College; Charles K. Paskerian, Jr., president, Flexi-Pac, Inc., Santa Ana. The law provides that committee members shall, by lot, classify themselves so the terms of three members expire Jun 1, 1974; three members, June 1, 1975, and the remaining three members' terms expire Junel, 1976. Thereafter, all appointees will receive four year terms. No member, however, may serve more than two consecutive terms. Members receive $28 a day per diem and their necessary expenses. # # # # # Walthall Butler, 21400 Arrowhead Lane, Cupertino 95014; Hagen, 548 Mondo Drive, La Habra 90631; Herbert, 8001 Vicksburg Ave., Los Angeles 90045; Flower, 34 Seventh Avenue, San Francisco 94118; Belt, 186 Alameda de Las Pulgas, Atherton 94025; Schmitz, 1630 Henrietta, Redlands 92373; Smith, 20021 Bella Vista Ave., Saratoga; Green, 984 Flying Fish, Foster City 94404; Paskerian, 2422 North Fairmont, Santa Ana 92706. OFFICE OF GOVERNOR RONALD REAGAN RELEASE: Immediate Sacramento, Californi 95814 Ed Gray, Press Secretary 916-445-4571 6-8-73 #308 Governor Ronald Reagan today called a special election for September 4, 1973 to fill the 14th Assembly District seat of the late Assemblyman Robert W. Crown of Alameda. Crown died of injuries suffered May 20 when struck by an automobile while jogging in Alameda. The primary election will be held August 7. The September 4 election will be held if no candidate receives more than 50 percent of the primary vote. ##### Walthall OFFICE OF GOVERNOR RONALD REAGAN RELEASE: Immediate Sacramento, Californi 95814 Ed Gray, Press Secretary 916-445-4571 6-8-73 #309 Governor Ronald Reagan today filled two vacancies on the California Regional Water Quality Control Board. Appointed to four-year terms were, John C. Mabee of San Diego, named to the Board's San Diego Region; and, Peter M. Tripp of Oakland, who was appointed to the Board's San Francisco Bay Region. Both are Republicans. Mabee, 51, fills the vacancy created by the resignation of Cornelius J. Johnson of San Marcos. A former part owner of the San Diego Chargers professional football team, Mabee is a member of the San Diego County Environmental Advisory Board. He is the founder and president of the Big Bear Markets. Tripp, 62, replaces Anthony R. Turturici of San Jose. Turturici has resigned. The senior member of the Oakland Board of Port Commissioners, Tripp has served three terms as Commission president. He is the owner of the Peter Tripp Insurance Agency. He is a former vice mayor and member of the Oakland City Council. Board members receive their necessary expenses when on official business. ##### Addresses: John C. Mabee Peter M. Tripp 4545 Yerba Santa Drive 5878 Moraga Avenue San Diego 92115 Oakland 94611 Walthall OFFICE OF GOVERNOR RONALD REAGAN RELEASE: Immediate Sacramento, Californ 95814 Ed Gray, Press Secretary 916-445-4571 6-8-73 #310 Governor Ronald Reagan today announced the appointment of Mrs. Daniel F. (Elizabeth) Deedy of Ross as a member of the Board of Governors of California Community Colleges, and reappointed two members. Reappointed to four-year terms were King E. Durkee of San Diego, and William A. Dillard of Brawley. They are Republicans. All three appointments require two-thirds consent of the state Senate. Mrs. Deedy is a former member and four term president of the Marin Junior College District. She replaces Herbert T. Stroschein, D.D.S., of Santa Ana. Stroschein resigned and his term has expired. She served five years and was twice elected president of the board of the Mill Valley Elementary School District, and twice elected chairman of the junior college section and statewide chairman of the Junior College Trustees of the California School Boards Association. Mrs. Deedy, a Republican, is a graduate of Queens College, Charlotte, North Carolina, and received her Masters Degree in psychology from the University of Pennsylvania in Philadelphia. She was assistant to the dean of women and director of residents at the University of Pennsylvania from 1936-40. Durkee, 54, director of education for the Copley Press, was first appointed to the Board by Governor Reagan July 14, 1970. He has served as executive editor, managing editor and executive news editor of the San Diego Union. He also has been active in the American Newspaper Publishers Association, the Graduate Department of Journalism at the University of California at Los Angeles, the Pacific Forum, the Bayside Settlement House, Sigma Delta Chi, the Association for Education in Journalism and the San Diego Symphony. He has also been a journalism instructor at San Diego State College and the University of Utah. Dillard, 53, an Imperial County farmer, is a past president of the Board of Trustees of the Brawley School District, and was a three-term president of the Imperial County School Boards Association. He was first appointed to the Board in 1968 by Governor Reagan. Board members receive their necessary expenses. ###### Addresses: Walthall King E. Durkee Elizabeth M. Deedy William A. Dillard 2435 Soderblum Avenue One Garden Road 480 South Rio Vista San Diego 92122 Ross 94957 Brawley, California OFFICE OF GOVERNOR ROWALD REAGAN RELEASE. Immediate Sacramento, California 95814 Ed Gray, Press Secretary 916-445-4571 6-8-73 #311 Governor Ronald Reagan today announced the following bills have been signed: AB 89 - Bagley Continues the increase from $80 to $120 per month Chapter 75 after June 1, 1973, in the maximum amount payable for each child under foster care programs. The bill also eliminates the requirement that counties be reimbursed on a quarterly basis in arrears on certain increases in aid grants made by the 1972 legislature. AB 413 - Lewis Specifies that a candidate for a nonpartisan offic Chapter 79 at a primary election who receives a majority vote is elected, and that where two or more candidates are to be elected to a nonpartisan office and a greater number of candidates receive a majority than the number to be elected, those candidates shall be elected who secure the highest votes of those receiving such majority, and equal in number to the number to be elected. The bill restores language formerly found in Article II, Section 2-3/4 of the Constitution. That section was repealed by Proposition 7. AB 915 - MacDonald Provides that the children's treatment center Chapter 80 at Camarillo State Hospital shall be known as the Norbert I. Rieger Children's Treatment Center. ##### Walthall OFFICE OF GOVERNOR RONALD REAGAN Sacramento, Californ 95814 MEMO TO T PRESS Ed Gray, Press Secretary 916-445-4571 6-8-73 #312 GOVERNOR'S SCHEDULE June 11, 1973 through June 17, 1973 Monday, June 11 No public appointments scheduled Overnight - Sacramento Tuesday, June 12 Noon CSEA Institute on Government, Woodlake Inn. Remarks. 4:30 p.m. Presentation by Sacramento Chapter, Sons of the American Revolution, of flags in honor of Flag Day, governor's office. Overnight - Sacramento Wednesday, June 13 Noon Contra Cost Taxpayers' Association Luncheon, Boundary Oak Restaurant, Walnut Creek. Speech. 7:00 p.m. JFK High School Graduation, Tak Fudenna Stadium, Fremont. Speech. Overnight - Sacramento Thursday, June 14 Noon Flag Day Ceremony, West Steps of Capitol, sponsored by the Sacramento United Committee for Flag Day. Overnight - San Francisco Friday, June 15 a.m. Meeting of the University of California Board of Regents, University Extension Center, San Francisco. 6:00 p.m. Reopening of the old San Francisco Mint, 5th and Mission Streets, with Mrs. Mary Brooks, Director of the United States Mint. Overnight - Los Angeles Saturday, June 16 No public appointments scheduled Overnight - Los Angeles Sunday, June 17 No public appointments scheduled Overnight - Los Angeles # # # # # Gray OFFICE OF GOVERNOR RONALD REAGAN RELEASE: Immediate Sacramento, Californ 95814 Ed Gray, Press Secretary 916-445-4571 6-12-73 #313 Governor Ronald Reagan today released the text of a recent letter to Assemblyman Robert G. Beverly pertaining to reapportionment: "Since it is my understanding that you, Assemblyman Murphy, and others among the Republicans in the Assembly, wish to have a more specific indication of my views on AB 164, as it has been represented, I have prepared a list of districts which seem to be most contrived and in which compactness and community of interest are lost. "I know you have stated that incumbency is a valid consideration. It is true that incumbency cannot help but be considered when those affected set the lines. But while that is true, it is also true that the people whom we all serve should have consideration. To utterly destroy community interest to gain partisan advantages in even one district is wrong, obviously. "I had hoped that a suitable compromise between incumbency and community considerations might be reached. Thus far, at least 18 districts in AB 164 remain outside that formula. They are as follows: 1. 2nd A.D. - a long finger reaches up the coast to include Eurek 2. 9th A.D. - takes parts of 3 counties. 3. 18th A.D. and 19th A.D. - these districts are contrived for no valid reason and are a gross example of unnecessary gerrymandering. 4. 23rd A.D. - Reaching from the borders of Orange County, through San Bernardino County, through Kern County to San Luis Obispo and Santa Barbara Counties. 5. 26th A.D. and 27th A.D. - a long appendage reaches southeast along the major highway of the area. 6. 29th A.D. - runs through 5 counties from Taft to San Jose. 7. 33rd A.D. - this district includes mountain and valley areas which result in an odd configuration. 8. The map for Los Angeles is so incongruous as to make it difficult to comment on individual districts. However, the 49th A.D. will serve as an example. The district loops around the 50th A.D. with only a narrow corridor linking the major sections of the district. 9. 58th A.D. - runs from Oceanside to Garden Grove. 10. 61st A.D. - runs from Playa del Rey to Hollywood. 11. 67th A.D. - runs from Anaheim to Lake Elsinore and the San Diego County line. 12. 69th A.D. - possibly the worst example of deliberate gerry- mandering in political history, having a distorting effect on surrounding districts. 13. 76th, 78th, 79th, and 80th A.D.s - these San Diego County districts are all examples of the art of gerrymander and cannot be justified on rational grounds. The City of La Mesa with less than 40,000 population has been divided among the above four districts. "If it is possible to resolve the district problems outlined above, I believe the chances of court approval of legislative reapportionment would be improved. As you continue your negotiations with the majority party in the Assembly, you and all other Republican members have my assurance that I will stand with you to prevent the gross and indefensible gerrymander of Assembly districts. We are joined in this stand by our party, by the cities, counties, and communities affected, by newspapers and broadcasting stations throughout California, and by the public." ##### Walthall OFFICE OF GOVERNOR RONALD REAGAN RELEASE Immediate Sacramento, Californi 95814 Ed Gray, Press Secretary 916-445-4571 6-12-73 #314 Governor Ronald Reagan today announced he has lifted the restriction on use of state cars which he ordered last week in Los Angeles, Orange, Riverside and San Bernardino Counties because of severe smog conditions. "Although high pollution readings in Riverside and San Bernardino Counties have passed, Governor Reagan said, "there is a long, hot summer ahead. I urge all citizens in the South Coast Air Basin to think of their neighbors throughout the area and avoid making unnecessary automobile trips. "During last week's alert, smog levels remained below the danger point in Los Angeles and Orange Counties. However, the heavy concentration of motor vehicles in those counties contributed to the problem in Riverside and San Bernardino. "There is no question that the voluntary reduction of unnecessary automobile trips during severe smog conditions can help the entire four county area." ###### Walthall OFFICE OF GOVERNOR RONALD REAGAN RELEASE: Immediate Sacramento, Califor a 95814 Ed Gray, Press Secretary 916-445-4571 6-13-73 #315 Governor Ronald Reagan today announced the following bills have been signed: AB 190 - Papan Prohibits any person, except law enforcement personnel Chapter 87 when on duty, operating any motor vehicle from wearing any headset covering, or any earplugs in, both ears. AB 323 - Townsend Prohibits rental of any vehicle, rather than small Chapter 88 trailers or trailer coaches, for 30 days or less unless all equipment required by the Vehicle Code has been provided or offered to the lessee for his use. AB 399 - Gonsalves Prohibits any person from operating any privately Chapter 89 owned armored car, rather than any armored car, unless a license to operate such car has first been obtained from the Commissioner of the California Highway Patrol A B 716 - Powers Corrects an erroneous cross-reference in a Public Chapter 90 Utilitites Code provision relating to highway carriers. SB 114 - Berryhill Corrects an erroneous cross-reference in a Health Chapter 81 and Safety Code provision relating to community facilities. SB 244 - Walsh Limits the application of decreased speed limits for Chapter 82 trucks on downgrades to vehicles having a manufacturer! gross vehicle weight rating in excess of 10,000 pounds SB 280 - Grunsky Authorizes cities, counties and districts to provide, Chapter 83 in contracts for public projects, penalty clauses for late completion and also bonus clauses for early completion. SB 318 - Dills Permits certain garbage disposal districts with Chapter 84 multiyear contracts, under specified conditions, to levy a property tax rate in excess of the base maximum permissible rate. SB 329 - Way Authorizes the Director of Food and Agriculture to Chapter 85 permit for one year, by regulation, an alternative sampling procedure, and maturity and quality standards for canning tomatoes. SB 478 - Marks Removes the provision that unemployment disability Chapter 86 compensation benefits may be reduced by payments received under the maritime doctrine of maintenance and cure, and that payments received under the maritime doctrine of maintenance and cure can be used in computing wages for the purposes of qualifying for unemployment. ######### Walthall OFFICE OF GOVERNOR RONALD REAGAN RELEASE: Immediate Sacramento, California 5814 Ed Gray, Press Secretary 916-445-4571 6-13-73 #316 Governor Ronald Reagan today said a Senate Committee's failure to act on his constitutional amendment to limit and reduce taxes at a committee meeting this afternoon "makes a mockery of the constitutional process which provides that the people should be able to decide for themselves at the ballot box major issues affecting their future." He termed the failure "a deliberate affront to the people of California who, themselves, wrote the provision into the Constitution. "To deny Californians the opportunity to vote on this program amounts to a total distrust of the people and completely vindicates our efforts to assure that the decision will be made through the petition initiative/process.' Five of the nine votes on the committee were required to send the constitutional amendment to the Senate Finance Committee. The four Republican members of the committee voted to pass the measure out, "for which they should be highly commended," he said. "One Democratic member at least had the courage to vote no," he added. The four remaining Democrats on the committee either failed to show up or chose to abstain. "Despite the fact that the legislature placed eleven constitutional amendments on the statewide ballot last year so the people could vote on them, this key committee has consciously and deliberately sabotaged the right of the people to decide this important issue. Is it any wonder then that many of our citizens have lost faith in the legislature's ability to deal effectively with the people's business? "Such abdication of responsibility is not only shamefully arrogant, it is a blatant abuse of power based on the assumption that a handful of legislators knows better than the people themselves what is good for California. I recognize that some of the members of this committee were merely acting on orders from the legislative leadership of the majority party in denying the people the right to vote on the issue. But, it is this/kind very of irresponsible partisanship which has made tax relief so difficult to achieve," he said. Governor Reagan noted that there is still time to qualify the citizen initiative for a special statewide election this fall. He urged citizens to get behind the initiative so that they can have the opportunity to limit and reduce the proportion of their earnings which the state can take in taxes in the years ahead. He said thousands of Californians will be seeking signatures at shopping centers throughout the state this weekend in an effort to place the issue before the people at a special election November 6. # # # Gray OFFICE OF GOVERNOR RO LD REAGAN MEMO THE PRESS Sacramento, Californi 95814 Ed Gray, Press Secretary 916-445-4571 6-14-73 #317 Tax letter The attached has been received by Governor Reagan from Roger A. Freeman of the Hoover Institution on War, Revolution and Peace at Stanford. Freeman, a distinguished tax expert and senior fellow at the Hoover Institution since 1962, is the author of numerous books and articles in the field of public finance. His latest book, "Tax Loopholes," has just been published. Other books include: "Federal Aid to Education--Boon or Bane?;" "School Needs in the Decade Ahead;" "Taxes for Schools;" "Crisis in College Finance?;" and "Socialism and Private Enterprise in Equatorial Asia." Previously he served as a special assistant to the governor of Washington (1950-55) ; White House assistant to President Eisenhower (1955-56) ; was fiscal advisor to the government of Bolivia (1957) ; served as vice president of the Institute of Social Science Research in Washington (1957-60) ; was research director of the Institute of Studies in Federalism, Claremont Men's College, California (1960-62). He served as a special assistant to President Nixon while on leave from the Hoover Institution from 1967-70; was co-chairman of the state and local government advisory committee of the U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1952-56; served as a consultant in school finance, White House Conference on Education, 1955; and was research advisor to the education committee of the U.S. Commission on Intergovernmental Relations, 1954-55. He served as chairman of the committee on finance and public education for the National Tax Foundation from 1957-60 and was on the association's executive committee from 1961-64; and was a member of the advisory board of the Tax Institute of America from 1955-61. He is a member of the American Economic Association and the American Society of Public Administration. In 1959 he was the recipient of the distinguished research award of the Governmental Research Association and was the winner of the George Washington Honor Medal Award of Freedoms Foundation at Valley Forge in 1967. He also served as an advisor to Governor Reagan's tax reduction task force late last year and early this year. He has known A. Alan Post professionally since 1950. Also attached is an analysis by Wesley H. Hillendahl, vice president, director of business research, Bank of Hawaii, which stresses the per- centage of the people's income which is being consumed by government spending in the United States. # # # Gray HOOVER INSTITUTION ON WAR, REVOLUTION AND PEACE Stanford, California 94305 (415) 321-2300 June 8, 1973 Dear Governor: In reviewing the release of May 2 of the Governor's Task Force on Tax Reduction, commenting on the Legislative Analyst's criticism of your tax reduction plan, I am amazed, dismayed, and somewhat saddened by the nature of the Analyst's criticism. Having known Alan Post for well over twenty years and having always had the highest regard for his professional knowledge and judgment, I am at a loss to understand what caused him to compile such unjustified, carping, far- fetched, factually inaccurate and often incorrect statements. To be sure, Mr. Post's statement that taxes and government expenditures would now be lower had an initiative such as you now propose been adopted in 1966 is probably correct. To control the magnitude of taxing and spending and its growth tendency is, after all, the purpose of the action. But the claim that this would mean "increases in local property and sales taxes" and "eliminate all of the exist- ing direct property tax relief program" is purely imaginary. Many of the Analyst's statements in his release of April 30 strike me as lacking merit. Some of them must be called nitpicking because they concern minor and un- important items. For example, the criticism in pt. #1 to pt. #3 of the inclusion of such insignificant items in revenues as admissions to university football games. The fact is that the U.S. Bureau of the Census includes all of the ten listed items as revenues in its annual report on Government Finances in and has used those definitions and concepts now consistently for over twenty years. There is not a very clear line of distinction between taxes and revenues in general usage; for ex- ample, the Bureau of the Census treats receipts from employment taxes (unem- ployment and social security taxes) as "insurance trust revenues" (and not as taxes) while many other fiscal analysts classify those receipts as taxes (which legally they are). Census treats employee retirement contributions in the same manner as social security contributions (i.e., as trust fund contributions). Mr. Post does not object to social security contributions being treated as taxes, but for some rea- son would exclude employee contributions. (I can see no difference between the two; they both are imposed by law and serve the same purpose.) - 2 - These are really technical details which are of little interest or significance to the public. The essential fact is that all of the amounts included in the Governor's computation are governmental revenues and ought to be considered when measuring the size of government. Nor does the Analyst's objection to the use of Personal Income rather than Net National Product have much validity. In the end only people pay taxes -- or con- tribute similar "revenues" to government not legal abstractions or properties as such and it is perfectly all ri ght to use Personal Income as a measuring stick -- which does not deprive anyone else from using some other measure, provided that it is available (which Net National Product on a state-by-state basis is not). In its annual report Governmental Finances in the U.S. Bureau of the Census relates state and local government revenues and expenditures to personal income. Moreover, what counts in the end is not whether total governmental revenues or expenditures now equal 44% of Personal Income (or any other concept such as National Income or Net National Product which are computed only on a national basis) or 43% or 42% but the fact that this is a very high share of the income pro- duced by the people and that it has been increasing sharply, particularly at state and local levels. The U.S. Bureau of the Census shows all governmental revenues (federal-state- local) nationally to equal 41.1% of personal income. It also shows state and local government general revenues in California to be 20.9% of personal income, compared with a national average of 18.1%. (The Bureau does not compute combined federal- state-local revenues for each state.) This suggests that following the Census Bureau's methods - federal, state and local government revenues in California equal at least 44% of personal income. On the whole, the comments which the Governor's Task Force prepared in response to the Legislative Analyst's criticism appear to me to be well-reasoned, justified and correct. I hope that Mr. Post will take them to heart and give in the future more careful and objective professional consideration to the facts before issuing such ill - tempered and slanted statements as he did in this case. Sincerely yours, Roger A. Freeman Bank of Hawaii-April, 1973 BIG GOVERNME T'S DESTRUCTION OF THE AM ICAN ECONOMY - THE CONSEQUENCES AND THE CHOICES By Wesley H. Hillendahl Vice President, Director of Business Research Bank of Hawaii A CRITICAL ASSESSMENT OF THE ventionally related to Gross National Product (GNP) IMPACT OF BURGEONING GOVERNMENT However, this ratio tends to mask the growth of govern- ment because GNP includes government spending as The issues of higher prices, higher taxes, and spiraling one of its components and therefore is not useful in government spending are on every thoughtful person's this analysis. mind. It is generaliy understood in a vague way that TREND OF EXPANDING COST OF GOVERNMENT the problems of inflation, expanding credit demands and Following the great depression when combined gov- high interest rates are related to big government. Yet ernment spending' rose to between 20 and 23 percent the notion is prevalent, from welfare recipients to edu- of personal income, World War II briefly required a level cators to high level businessmen, that somehow funds of government spending amounting to more than 62 per- from Washington are free for the asking - no strings cent of personal income, accompanied by accute infla- attached - and each is obliged to compete for funds tion of prices. By 1947, government spending returned which otherwise will be granted elsewhere. to about 23 percent. Subsequently, over the years gov- One may properly ask, just how critical are the levels ernment spending has gradually taken an increasing of taxation and government spending today? Can govern- share of personal income. Spending reached 35.8 per- ment overhead reach the point where it endangers eco- cent in 1960, and 41.8 percent in 1970. Presently, gov- nomic stability? Further, did the urgency in the Presi- ernment absorbs 43.5 percent of personal income, twice dent's recent message to the people of the United States the share 40 years ago. reflect a concern about a resurgence of inflation as a 1950-1960: A REFERENCE PERIOD consequence of increased government spending, or did Adjustments of the highly inflationary World War it reflect a deeper concern related to a more profound II period having been accomplished, business became issue: namely, the survival of the United States economy? relatively stable and profitable during the decade For many decades the combined spending by local, between 1950 and 1960. Being one of the relatively state and federal governments has been creeping up as more stable periods of this century, this period was se- a share of the income of the private economy. In fact, lected as a basis for comparison with subsequent periods. the trend has been in effect for such a long time that It was characterized as follows: new capital for consumer it is largely taken for granted. and business investment was adequate, interest rates Our purpose here is to attempt first to establish a were reasonable. As an example, yields of AAA bonds relationship between the size of governments in the were in the 3 to 4 percent range. During this period, United States and the requirement for accelerating infla- tion, more or less sustained high interest rates, and FIGURE 1 chronic problems in the credit markets; second, to employ this relationship as a basis for evaluating the MEASURES OF LIQUIDITY PERCENT RATIO future consequences if government continues to take an increasing share of private sector revenues. 60 GOVERNMENT CAN ONLY SPEND THAT WHICH IT FIRST TAKES ©CORPORATIONS FROM PEOPLE 50 In this analysis, personal income is used as a basic measure of the private sector of the economy. The con- 40 cept of personal income is useful because all taxes and sources of government income are ultimately paid by 30 3:1 people out of personal income. For example, all cor- porate taxes must become part of the purchase price ©COMMERCIAL BANKS of consumer products. Taxes on intermediate products 20 2:1 which are consumed by companies must in turn be included in the price of the final product or service for 3 CONSUMERS 10 (RIGHT SCALE) 1:1 which the consumer ultimately pays. Also, all direct ser- 1 CASH ASSETS AS A PERCENTAGE OF CURRENT LIABILITIES vices and products provided bv government-owned GOVT. SECURITIES AS A PERCENTAGE OF TOTAL BANK CREDIT RATIO OF DISPOSABLE PERSONAL INCOME TO CONSUMER DEBT activities are ultimately paid out of personal income. 0 0 So all government revenues must ultimately be paid by 1950 55 83, 65 70 '72 people. Government spending as used here includes the sum of all levels In passing we note that government spending is con- of government including federal, state and local. I Bank of 1973 the money supply M₂ (defined by r ey in circulation, Because the relatic ip between the rate of expansion and demand and savings deposits 5 banks) expanded of the money supp., and wages and prices is well es- at about 3½ to 4 percent annually. This constitutes a tablished, it followed that increases in the levels of both noninflationary growth of the money supply, as it paced wages and prices, also began to accelerate. However, the growth in real personal income. because prices paced the rise in income, the vast increase (It appears that the growth of real personal income in in average family incomes between 1965 and 1970 pro- the United States has averaged about 4 percent for well luced no increase in real income. (See Figure 2.) The over a century.) However, the deterioration of liquidity expansion of money reached a peak of over 10 percent, (retained cash) in the economy, including business, and as an illustration of climbing interest rates, bond financial institutions, and individuals, indicated trouble yields soared from the previous 4 to 5 percent level ahead. (See Figure 1.) While liquidity may have been to well over 8 percent. somewhat excessive during 1950 as a result of savings Apparently a critical point had been reached in 1965. accumulated during the war, liquidity was clearly de- The internal liquidity generated by individuals and busi- teriorating by 1960. This warning signal reflected in ness was noilonger adequate to supply the credit require- part the fact that government spending was becoming ments of the nation. While this condition had been a larger share of the total economy and that govern- imposed temporarily during wars and previous periods ment was draining off liquidity through taxation. The of tight money, it now extended continuously even burden of the federal, state and local governments through periods of monetary ease. By 1970, the burden rose from about 28 percent to about 35 percent of per- of the government reached 42 percent of personal sonal income during that decade. income. Over the years, government spending at all levels nationally had been expanding at a rate of about 1960-1965: MILDLY INFLATIONARY 11 percent per year as compared to personal income Then during the first half of the 1960 decade, inflation which was increasing at a little over 8 percent. The gap began to creep up. Capital remained generally adequate, between personal income and government overhead but as inflation crept up, interest rates also began to continued to close and the consequent loss of liquidity rise in anticipation of additional inflation. For example, in the system forced more and more people into the AAA bond yields rose to between 4 and 5 percent as credit markets. In Figure 3, the hatched area between compared to the previous 3 to 4 percent level. The burden the lines of the demand for new capital by industry and of government by 1965 had risen to about 37 percent the availability of internal capital through cash flow, illus- of personal income and the money supply, M2, was being trates the extent of the credit shortage which began in expanded at about 6 percent annually. The liquidity pic- 1965. This shortage provided the foundation for the high ture continued to deteriorate. The government burden interest rates which have been in effect ever since. having continued to increase, necessary credit expansion FIGURE 3 was becoming increasingly inflationary. TOTAL DEMAND FOR NEW CREDIT AND 1965: A CRITICAL YEAR During the second half of the 1960 decade, inflation CORPORATE FUNDING IN THE U.S. of the money supply (M2) picked up additional steam. $ BILLIONS FIGURE 2 350 EFFECTS OF INFLATION ON FAMILY INCOME IN THE U.S. 300 TOTAL DEMAND FOR' DOLLARS (worker with three dependents) NEW CREDIT 120 250 110 200 Average spendable 100 weekly earnings in 150 current dellars. TOTAL CAPITAL? 90 INVESTMENT 100 80 Average spendable 50 AVAILABLE 70 weekly earnings in INTERNAL FUNDS constant 1950 dollars. 0 0 1960 1965 1970 1975 1980 1960 '62 '64 99, '68 '70 '72 IFUNDS RAISE BY NOMEINANCIAL SECTORS IN US CREDIT MARKETS 2PURCHASES OF PHYSICAL ASSETS BY NONFARM NONFINANCIAL CORPORATIONS 2 Bank of Hawaii-April. 1973 required to support $1,000 of person icome may reach FIGURE 6 $200, depending on the phase of the business cycle.³ The basic relationship between credit expansion and GROWTH OF MONEY* RELATED TO GOVERNMENT government burden shown in Figure 5 appears to be BURDEN ON PERSONAL INCOME the underlying cause of the inflationary monetary condi- PER CENT 34 tions which historically has been associated with big ANNUAL CROWTH OF government. MONEY AND CREDIT 7. 30 FIGURE 5 NEW CREDIT RELATED TO GOVERNMENT 26 SPENDING IN THE U.S. 22 % 35 HYPER-INFLATIONARY TOTAL CREDIT DEMAND AS SHARE OF PERSONNEL INCOME '45 18 30 14 7071 SEPECTARY EASE: 1980 1985 '44 BUSINESS CYCLE CYCLE CORTRACTION 1980 INFLATIONARY 25 72 67 10 68 CONSTRAINT: 8 20 BUSINESS 3 '63 72 '62 6 66 1973? 71 61 THE 4 39 1950 69 1960 15 65 2 35 67 NON-INFLATIONARY 70 0 38 53 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 69 '62 TOTAL GOVERNMENT SPENDING AS SHARE OF 10 68 Toll PERSONAL INCOME 60 *M2 MONEY IN CIRCULATION PLUS DEMAND AND SAVINGS DEPOSITS IN BANKS 36 57 5 cial panics in the United States around the turn of the century. The point is, that once government grows to a certain point with relation to the size of private econ- 0 omy, inflation is unavoidably necessary and must pro- 30 40 50 60 70% ceed at an accelerating rate as government continues TOTAL GOVERNMENT SPENDING AS SHARE OF PERSONAL INCOME to grow. In the present environment, what was considered This relationship also accounts for an apparent para- a highly expansionary rate before 1965, is now becoming dox which exists during periods of accelerating inflation restrictive, showing that the liquidity shortage is becom- - the faster the money supply is expanded the less ing more acute. A higher rate of credit expansion is money is available to conduct private business. becoming necessary to maintain the economy. A critical CREDIT EXPANSION GENERATES MONETARY INFLATION transition occurred in 1965 from a relatively noninfla- The basic relationship is that as government grows tionary environment to one in which accelerating credit beyond the point where it absorbs more than about 20 expansion is necessary to offset the drain of the total percent to 25 percent of personal income, the growth government overhead on the private economy. Nation- of the nation's money supply must be accelerated to ally, credit requirements have doubled over the last inflationary rates. (See Figure 6.) Then, as the size of decade as a consequence of diminishing liquidity, and government goes from 40 percent to 50 percent or more may be expected to accelerate in the future. (See Fig- of personal income, the rate of expansion of money must ure 3.) become hyperinflationary to accommodate the spiral- ing credit requirements of the economy. MONETARY INFLATION CAUSES WAGES AND PRICES TO RISE This is not to say that turbulence in the credit markets Rapid expansion of credit and the accompanying and inflation cannot be engineered at any time, either monetary expansion must always result in comparably by the monetary authorities under a central banking sys- rapid increases in wages and prices. The close correlation tem, e.g., Germany after World War II, or by large fi- between inflating a nation's money supply and increases nancial interests in a less centralized system, e.g., finan- in prices is demonstrated by the following statistics:4 As Figure 5 shows, credit requirements are somewhat greater in pro- 4 Fifteen year compound growth rates compiled by Beryl Spinkel, portion to personal income during business cyc expansion than during Economist for Harris Trust and Savings Bank, presented to the Canadian business cycle contractions, and therefore must be expressed as a Standing Senate Committee on National Finance, Ottawa, Canada, range. June 10, 1971. 4 Bank of Mawan-April, 1973 MONEY SUPPLY AND PR' INCREASES FIGURE 7 Money Supply/Real Consumer A CENTURY OF GROWTH Gross National Price Production Indox IN UNITED STATES MONEY SUPPLY (Percent) (Percent) Brazil 35.3 37.9 BILLIONS $ BILLIONS 10,000 10,000 Chile 29.0 27.6 200% Colombia 11.2 10.4 1,000 THE 1,000 Peru 7.7 9.0 Mexico 3.8 3.6 Japan 4.9 4.3 100 100 France 4.8 4.9 85% Canada 2.2 2.2 0 0 A high rate of increase in prices always accompanies a high rate of monetary inflation. Only when the rate 1890 1900 1910 1920 1930 1940 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 of monetary expansion is held in check are prices stable. Hence, only by alleviating those conditions which GOVERNMENT SPENDING RELATED require high rates of monetary expansion can a stable TO PERSONAL INCOME IN THE UNITED STATES Ratio: price structure be restored in the United States. Total Total Government Personal Government Spending/ Income Spending' Personal Income Year ($ Billion) ($ Billion) (Percent) THE OUTLOOK 1975 1,185 554 47 Extending the trends of the last several decades into 1980 1,758 925 53 the future, we may expect that by about 1978, govern- 1985 2,607 1,545 59 ment burden will pass through the point representing 1990 3,866 2,600 67 50 percent of personal income and to 60 percent and 1 Combined total of federal, state, and local governments. above before 1990 as shown at right: Projected on the basis of 1973 dollars and present growth trends. FIGURE 8 $BILLIONS $ BILLIONS 10,000 10,000 - TRENDS IN (A) PERSONAL INCOME PERSONAL INCOME 1,000 1,000 ECONOMIC AND 61% COLLAPSE 59% ? AFTER TAX GOVERNMENT SPENDING PERSONAL INCOME (B) >-8'01 IN 100 THE UNITED STATES 100 TOTAL GOVERNMENT (C) 80% SPENDING ALL LEVELS) NOTE: (B) =(A)-(C) 10 10. 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 5 Bank of Hawaii--April, 1973 As to precedent for probable isequences, we may tial real economic rowth can best be attained in a non- compare the period of World War II during which gov- inflationary setting.' It is clear that constraints in govern- ernment spending rose through 50 percent of personal ment spending, both domestically and abroad, is the income to a maximum of 63 percent in 1943 and 1944. only course that will contain inflation, and provide for The money supply doubled over the 5-year period be- real economic growth and a sound monetary system tween 1941 and 1946, and by one-third in 1943 alone to both domestically and internationally." accommodate war time credit requirements. (See The extension of present trends offers quantitative Figure 7.) Average wage and price levels after the war evidence in support of this statement. The present size were proportionately about twice prewar levels in re- of government is demonstrably excessive. In answer to sponse to war time inflation of credit. the question posed initially, the economy is in fact in Consequently, as government expands and liquidity danger of being toppled within the foreseeable future continues to decline in the future, the rate of growth by further increasing the size of government. of money must be accelerated. By 1980, an annual WHITHER INFLATION? increase of some 15 percent would be necessary to There is a tendency to treat inflation as if it were accommodate the needs of the economy for credit. By a threat rather than an actuality. In this regard the words 1985, an annual increase in the money supply of 20 "renewed threat" are frequently employed such as the percent or more is likely. And that's hyperinflation! consequence today of the economy approaching full Should the growth of government continue to outpace capacity. The record tells another story. Since 1900 the the private economy, the share of personal income that is left over after the government burden, will begin to money stock has been increased about 81 times, at an level out. Finally, unless the expansion of government average annual increase of 6.6 percent before 1930, and 7.5 percent from 1933 to the present. On a per capita is stopped, before the turn of the century residual per- basis, the monetary stock is $2,555 compared to $87 sonal income will plummet. It should be unnecessary in 1900, for an increase of 29 times, as shown below: to observe that this means the entire United States econ- omy would collapse. (See Figure 8.) MONEY STOCK RELATED TO POPULATION IN THE UNITED STATES One might. be inclined to feel that the economic Money' Per Capita collapse could be avoided by the government as it is Stock M2 Population² Money Stock reported to have done during the Great Depression by ($ Billion) (Million) (Amount) (Ratio to 1900) deficit spending. However, the role of government during 1900 6.6 75.9 $ 87 1.0 the Depression is a moot question, some believing that 1910 13.6 91.9 148 1.7 monetary and fiscal manipulation induced the Depres- 1920 34.2 105.7 323 3.7 sion in the first place and then aggrevated its effects 1930 44.8 122.7 365 4.2 rather than improving conditions.⁵ It must also be remem- 1940 54.2 132.6 409 4.7 1950 152.9 152.3 bered that government represented less than 20 percent 1,000 11.5 1960 214.6 180.7 1,188 13.6 of personal income before the depression, whereas in 1970 425.2 204.9 2,075 23.9 the future government will be much larger. Furthermore, 1972 (P) 525.1 208.6 2,517 28.9 even today the market is offering increasing resistance 1973 - March 534 209 2,555 29.4 to the outpouring of government issues, and abroad EST: the flood has disrupted the entire international monetary 1975 750 214 3,506 40 structure. Today, excessive government spending is, of 1980 1,700 224 7,585 87 itself, the problem and economic dislocations will only 1985 4,500 236 19,000 218 be aggrevated by more spending. , Emphasizing this point, we wrote a year ago6 "The Defined asM2, money in circulation, plus bank demand and time deposits net of Certificates of Deposits. Keynesian concept of spending our way out of recessions 2 Population projected by Bureau of the Census at present average via federal deficits while acting as lady bountiful to the fertility rate of 2.1 births per woman. nations of the world in the long run has proved to be NOTE: Money stock projected after 1973 on the basis of a relationship destructively inflationary and unworkable. Henry Kauf- of credit requirements shown in Figure 6. man of Salomon Brothers recently wrote that Translated into price comparisons, the popular "Big 'Compromises with inflation are detrimental to real Mac" hamburger which is priced at 65 cents today would economic expansion. High rates of inflation ultimately have sold for 8 cents in 1900. A $50,000 house today set in motion deflationary forces rather than economic would have sold for $6,000 or less in 1900. Projecting stimulants. Consequently the distorting influence of infla- the money supply to 1985 on the basis of expected credit tion should by now have debunded the myth that a mod- demands (as related in Figures 5 and 6), the corres- erate rate of inflation does not interfere with real ponding price would be more than $2.00 for the "Big economic expansion and therefore is tolerable. Substan- Mac." The price of the house would be $150,000 to $ Murray N. Rothbard, America's Great Depression, D. Van Nostrand $200,000, or more. Incredible? Yes, but not really! Not Co., 1963. only has the country experienced periods of comparable Bank of Hawaii's Monthly Review, for March-April, 1972. inflation, but underlying conditions for such out- 6 Bank of 1973 of-control developments have 1 in the making for A first step his direction would be a reduction more than 40 years. in the rate of growth of combined federal, state and local government spending in proportion to the growth THE HAWAIIAN PROBLEM of personal income. Having stabilized this relationship, The Hawaiian economy exhibits trends which are long range targets should be established to gradually similar to the national economy except that the rate of bring total government spending successively to 35 per- growth in the total state and local budgets coupled with cent of personal income, then to 30 percent and finally federal taxes that are generated by the economy of to 25 percent of personal income as an upper limit. Hawaii has been about 14 percent annually since the The goal is to achieve a viable inflation free economy. mid-1960's as compared with a growth in personal An immediate prohibition must be placed on any income of a little over 10 percent annually. These two further tax increases at the national, state and local levels. trend lines are likewise converging. An extension of the More taxes will simply fan the fires of inflation and trends of the past eight years will result in the government economic instability. Business, labor and the consumer taking 50 percent of personal income in Hawaii by about are constantly cajoled to live within their means; a com- 1980. After that, net personal income will gradually stop parable hard line position with respect to government increasing, and unless government spending is curtailed must be adopted at once. the Hawaiian economy will also collapse in the 1990's. In working toward a limit on the size of government, This means the problem of excess government in it will be necessary to establish rigid priorities for those Hawaii is similar to that of the United States as a whole, projects and programs which are conducive to broaden- but the problem in Hawaii should be easier to bring ing the productive base of the private economy. Emphasis under control as compared to the momentum of the should be placed on improving productivity and profita- massive bureaucratic machinery in Washington. bility of the nation's workers and industries. Excluded INTERNATIONAL OVERTONES from the list would be programs which artificially stimu- Not only is this problem urgent domestically but it late consumer spending and programs which dissipate also has international overtones. Never before has the the nation's resources. United States been challenged internationally in world A timetable of specific objectives should be adopted, markets to the degree that it is today by the European providing for short, medium and long term goals in Economic Community (EEC) or Common Market.? The achieving an overall and complete reduction in the size, international issue presently centers on competition funding and power of the government over the economy between the inflated paper dollar and a string of common and the individual consumer/taxpayer. market currencies tied to the German Deutcmark. The Among the many possible considerations demanding mark is pegged to the SDR which in turn is defined attention are: as 1/35 ounce of gold bullion. Since West Germany has overtaken the United States in world trade, it appears 1. A review of operating budget requests to trim ex- possible for the German mark to supercede the U.S. cesses. Manpower requests, except in absolutely essen- dollar as the basis for much of world trade unless the tial public services, e.g. public protection, should be value of the dollar is stabilized. frozen. Present positions should be allowed to elapse by natural attrition. In Hawaii, for example, additional RATIONAL ALTERNATIVES studies, experimental programs and new projects should With these sobering prospects in mind, it seems only not be authorized. Public pyramids of prestige, such as reasonable that the overall role of government should the proposed University of Hawaii law and medical be reexamined toward the objective of developing guide- schools, should be postponed indefinitely inasmuch as lines to limit its size. To implement a program to contain the growth of these professions in Hawaii has accom- excessive governmental overspending is not easy; the modated than 100 each of newly licensed attorneys American taxpayer has allowed and even encouraged and doctors annually from all sources for the last five the condition to become increasingly more acute. If the years. The proposed second University of Hawaii campus trend is to be turned around, there must be a genuine on Oahu is not needed since the Manoa campus alone desire and steadfastness on the part of the public to do awards diplomas to more individuals annually than the so at this time.⁸ total absorbed into the business and professional work 7 See Bank of Hawaii Monthly Review, January, 1973 P 4. aid and comfort;" (Who is willing to say no to federal aid to education, The moral overtones to inflation and paternalistic government cannot revenue sharing, model cities, food stamps; medicare, medicaid, sub- be stressed too strongly. Whether the period is Greece, Rome, Spain sidies for housing, transportation, etc., etc.?) "thirdly, people are first after the Inquisition, revolutionary France of the 1790's, or the present, enticed by the benefits and then obliged by authority to exchange the moral issue is the same: "When in the conquest of power and freedom for status;" (the strings attached to federal aid) "and finally, for political ends a government deliberately engineers inflation, all the revelry of public money, which for a while seems to cost nobody the monetary evils occur as before, and then to these you add such anything, brings to pass a state of moral obliquity throughout society. consequent JS: first, that as the government expands explosively The monetary debac to is relatively unimportant. The moral debacle the people will lose control of it; secondly, as the people receive is cancerous and possibly incurable." Source: Garrett, Garet, The Peop- millions of checks from the automatic printing machines in the United le's Pottage, The Caxton Printers, Ltd., Caldwell, Idaho 1965, pp. 101- States Treasury they learn to become dependent on government for 102 original copyright 1953. 7 force who require degrees.' Other "pork barrel" capital attempt social programming and have instead produced construction projects, likewise, should be eliminated. social disruption the community. In the future, capital projects shou be financed with Repeal collecuve bargaïning laws which permit a minimum of 50 percent cash to place CIP budgeting public employees to strike and to hold the taxpayers on more of a pay as you go basis. as economic hostages. Likewise, any additional labor Repeal the Employment Act of 1946. Unless the legislation that allows compulsory unionization and/or concept underlying the Employment Act of 1946 special tax privileges to political pressure groups should mended (with its present interpretation in the full be abandoned. All sectors of the economy should be employment budget) is abandoned, the burden on the equal before the law. Rather than abrogate the process private sector will expand to the point where a reasonable of collective bargaining, as is being advocated in some level of unemployment is impossible and the resultant quarters, monopolistic labor unions should either be sub- expanding deficits will only accelerate inflation and ject to the same type of anti-merger and anti-monopoly assure ultimate economic collapse. laws under which business operates, or both labor laws Roll back governmental regulatory and control and anti-trust laws should be overhauled. The massive functions over private enterprises. A by-product of gov- economic deprivation of citizens by the blackades of ernment control has been an increase in nonproductive monopolistic unions must be eliminated. overhead. Over the last 20 years professionals such as tax specialists, accountants and attorneys needed to cope Target incremental tax reductions and remove with the red tape have doubled their share of the work regressive and punative tax assessments from those that force. In Hawaii, milk prices have gone up, not down, contribute the most to economic development through under controls. Rent controls maintain already high investment and greater productivity. A flat tax rate, appli- prices and discourage upkeep of existing buildings and cable to all who must pay taxes, is the surest way to incentive to build new units and will eventually result drive home the point that the burden of taxation is a in acute housing shortages; Cf. New York City, Sweden, deprivation of the economic freedom of all individuals. France, et al. Utility rates nationwide have increased 8. Eliminate the need for burgeoning welfare roles while service and ability to meet future demands have by checking inflation. Meanwhile, the cushion against decreased under regulation. The air and surface transpor- failure became excessive when it became possible to tation industries have been ravaged by Federal agencies derive more income by being on the welfare roles than and Public Utility Commissions. Current moves to con- from being a productive worker. Consequently, in vert even more consumer items, e.g. gasoline, housing, Hawaii, the welfare burden has been increasing at a food, land, to "public utilities" must be stopped at the compounded rate of 22 percent annually. At this rate, outset before more acute shortages develop. by 1980, welfare payments in Hawaii will equal the As a prime example of price fixing, the arbitrary $35 total operating budget for the state only ten years earlier. per ounce price of gold coupled with the prohibition This rate of growth obviously cannot be sustained. of private ownership and restrictions on production of gold, has caused an acute world wide shortage of ex- 9. Review the role and functions of the central bank- change reserves and the destruction of the international ing system with regard to monetizing federal deficits and monetary system. economic manipulation. A halt must be brought to the 4. Divest government of activities that should be op- growth of the federal debt which now stands at about erated with private capital. Governmental inefficiency $450 billion. in its management functions is most pronounced when 10. Bring the far flung Federal foreign aid program it becomes involved directly in business enterprises. Any into reasonable limits. President Nixon reported the Fed- future solution to the entire problem of spending requires eral Government has given $200 billion in foreign aid that gradually, but surely the government divest itself since World War II. These programs have been a major of all income producing enterprises from parking lots factor in the accumulation abroad of short term credits) to electric power production, that should be under profit against gold, and have had a serious impact on the making, tax paying private operation. Many profitable nation's debt. self supporting private operations have been removed from the tax rolls thus shifting the total operating burden 11. Finally, move toward a realistic readjustment of to "the people" as a result of government's assuming the value of reserve gold to reflect the realities of interna- responsibility to operate the enterprises - sometimes tional trade. Return of dollar convertibility to gold is in direct competition with private business - on a tax essential to restore the confidence of our trading neigh- free basis. bors, and to provide a brake against out-of-control spend- Stem the growing assault on private property de- ing by politicians. The sovereignty of the dollar in world velopment. Restrictive zoning laws, originally designed trade is threatened by the creation of a European Com- for orderly development of property have been used to mon Market currency. The international trade compe- tition of the Common Market using a gold backed cur- "Manpower Directions to 1975." Department of Labor and Indus- rency, cannot be met effectively with an impoverished trial Relations. paper dollar. 8 9134 RULES AND REGULATIONS satis ed that appropriate corrective ac- 1973 and ending June 30, 1974) shall be government shall make available for tion has been taken and that there will filed with the Secretary on a date he shall public inspection a copy of each of the no longer be any failure to comply. Until determine. Thereafter, each planned use reports required under $ 51.11(a) and he is satisfied. the Secretary shall make report shall be filed prior to the begin- (b) and information as necessary to sup- no further payments of such amounts. ning of an entitlement period as defined port the information and data submitted § 51.4 Extension of time. in § 51.2(f). on each of those reports. Such detailed (b) Actual use report: status of trust information shall be available for public When by these regulations (other than fund. Each recipient government which inspection at.a specified location during those specified in subpart F of this part) receives funds pursuant to the Act shall normal business hours. The Secretary an act is required within a specified time, submit to the Secretary an annual re-- may prescribe additional guidelines con- the Secretary may grant a request for an port, on a form to be provided, of the cerning the form and content of such extension of time if in his judgment it is amounts and purposes for which such information. necessary and appropriate. Requests for extensions of time shall set forth the funds have been spent or otherwise § 51.14 Reports to the Bureau of the transferred from the trust fund (as de- facts and circumstances supporting the Census. fined in $ 51.40(a)) during the reporting need for more time and the amount of period. Such report also shall state any It shall be the obligation of each re- additional time requested. interest earned on entitlement funds cipient government to comply promptly § 51.5 Transfer of funds to secondary during the period and the balance of the with requests by the Bureau of the Cen- recipients. trust fund as of the date of the report's sus (or by the Secretary) for data and information relevant to the determina- The prohibition and restrictions on the submission. Such reports shall show the use of entitlement funds set forth in status of the trust fund as of June 30 and tion of entitlement allocations. Failure subpart D of this part apply to a recipi- shall be filed with the Secretary on or of any recipient government to so comply ent government's entitlement funds before September 1 of each calendar may place in jeopardy the prompt re- year. All such funds must be used, obli- ceipt by it of entitlement funds. which are transferred by it to another governmental unit or private organiza- gated, or appropriated within the time Subpart C-Computation and Adjustment tion. A violation of subpart D of this part period specified in $ 51.40(b). of Entitlement by a secondary recipient shall constitute § 51.12 Certifications. § 51.20 Data. a violation by the recipient government and the applicable penalty shall be im- The Secretary shall require a certifica- (a) In general. The data used in de- posed on the recipient government. tion by the Governor, or the chief ex- termination of allocations and adjust- ecutive officer of the unit of local gov- ments thereto payable under this part Subpart B-Reports and Written ernment, that no entitlement funds have will be the latest and most complete data Communications been used in violation of the prohibition supplied by the Bureau of the Census or $ 51.10 Reports to the Secretary; Assur- contained in § 51.30 against the use of such other sources of data as in the judg- ances. entitlement funds for the purpose of ob- ment of the Secretary will provide for (a) Reports for review and evaluation. taining matching Federal funds. In the equitable allocations. case of a unit of local government the (b) Computation and payment of en- The Secretary may require each recip- Secretary shall require a certification by titlements. (1) Allocations will not be ient government receiving entitlement the chief executive officer that entitle- made to any unit of local government funds to submit such annual and interim ment funds received by it have been used if the available data is so inadequate as reports (other than those required by § 51.11) as may be necessary to provide a only for priority expenditures as pre- to frustrate the purpose of the Act. Such basis for evaluation and review of com- scribed by $ 51.31. The certifications re- units of local government will receive an pliance with and effectiveness of the quired by this section shall be in such entitlement and payment when current form as the Secretary may prescribe. and sufficient data become available RS provisions of the Act and regulations of necessary to permit an equitable alloca- this part. § 51.13 Publication and publicity of re- tion. (b) Requisite assurances for receipt ports; public inspection. (2) Payment to units of local govern- of entitlement funds. Each Governor of (a) Publication of required reports. ment for which the Secretary has not a State or chief executive officer of a Each recipient government must pub- received an address confirmation will be unit of local government, in order to lish in a newspaper a copy of each report delayed until proper information is avail- qualify for entitlement funds, must file required to be filed under $ 51.11 (a) and able to the Secretary. & statement of assurances when re- (b) prior to the time such report is filed (3) Where the Secretary determines quested by the Secretary, on a form to with the Secretary. Such publication that the data provided by the Bureau of be provided, that such government will shall be made in one or more newspapers the Census or the Department of Com- abide by certain specific requirements of which are published within the State and merce are not current enough, or are not the Act and the prohibitions and restric- have general circulation within the geo- comprehensive enough, or are otherwise tions of Subparts D and E of this part, graphic area of the recipient government inadequate to provide for equitable al- with respect to the use of entitlement involved. In the case of a recipient gov- locations he may use other data, includ- funds. The Secretary will afford each ernment located in a metropolitan area ing estimates. The Secretary's deter- Governor the opportunity for review and which adjoins and extends beyond the mination shall be final and such other comment to the Secretary on the ade- boundary of the State, the recipient gov- additional data and estimates as are quacy of the assurances by units of local ernment may satisfy the requirement of used, including the sources, shall be pub- government in his State. this section by publishing its reports in licized by notice in the FEDERAL REGISTER. § 51.11 Report on Planned Use and a metropolitan newspaper of general cir- (c) Special rule for 6 month entitle- Actual Use of Funds. culation even though such newspaper ment periods. For entitlement periods (a) Planned use report. Each recipient may be located in the adjoining State which encompass only one-half of a year, government which expects to receive from the recipient government. the adjusted taxes and intergovern- funds under the Act shall submit to the (b) Publicity.-Each recipient govern- mental transfers of any unit of local gov- ment, at the same time as required for ernment for that half-year will be esti- Secretary a report. on a form to be pro- publication of reports under paragraph mated to be one-half of the annual vided, of the specific amounts and pur- poses for which it plans to spend the (a) of this section, shall advise the news amounts. funds which it expects to receive for an media, including minority and bilingual (d) Units of local government located entitlement period. The planned use re- news media, within its geographic area in more than one county area. In cases ports for the third and fourth entitle- of the publication of its reports made where a unit of local government is lo- pursuant to paragraph (a) of this sec- cated in more than one county, each part ment periods (the 6-month period begin- tion, and shall provide copies of such of such unit is treated for allocation pur- ning January 1, 1973 and ending June 30, reports to the news media on request. poses as a separate unit of government, 1973, and the fiscal year beginning July 1, (c) Public inspection.-Each recipient and the adjusted taxes, and intergovern- FEDERAL REGISTER, VOL. 38, NO. 68-TUESDAY, APRIL 10, 1973 OFFICE OF GOVERNOR R LD REAGAN RELEASE: mmediate Sacramento, California 95814 Ed Gray, Press Secretary 916-445-4571 6-15-73 #318 Governor Ronald Reagan today announced that the following bills have been signed: AB 627 - L.Greene Requires, unless exempted by the State Allocation Board Chapter 96 each school district applying, after July 1, 1973, for state aid for the rehabilitation or replacement of structurally inadequate school facilities to either, (1) submit a long-range master plan justifying the application, or (2) certify that replacement facili- ties will be located on an existing site containing a school building, or (3) certify that the applicant district maintains only one school. AB 383 - MacDonald Permits a county superintendent of schools to contract Chapter 95 with a school district or another county superintendent to provide education for physically handicapped pupils residing anywhere within the county, rather than only for those physically handicapped pupils residing in school districts having an average daily attendance of less than 8,000. SB 37 - Dills Permits all persons, rather than males, who were Chapter 91 assigned to identification and communication duties on August 4, 1972, to elect to be local safety members if their employing contracting agency so elects. SB 101 - Rodda Eliminates authorization for the office of the Chapter 92 California Educational Facilities Authority to be maintained in any city other than Sacramento. SB 363 - Grunsky Increases the maximum tax rate in any zone created Chapter 93 for flood control purposes within the San Benito County Water Conservation and Flood Control District from 25¢ to 40c per $100 of assessed valuation of land and improvements if the voters of the zone approve such an increase at a special election called by the board of directors. SB 467 - Collier Appropriates $7.5 million in augmentation of the Chapter 94 Emergency Fund of the Budget Act of 1972. # # # # # Walthall OFFICE OF GOVERNOR RONALD REAGAN RELEASE: Immediate Sacramento, Californ 95814 Ed Gray, Press Secretary 916-445-4571 6-15-73 #319 Governor Ronald Reagan today announced the reappointment of Richard G. Murray of Carmel as a member of the State Board of Landscape Architects. Mrrray, 39 year old Republican, has been a member of the board since 1970. His new term will expire June 1, 1977. A landscape architect, Murray is president of the state board. He is also a past director and former vice president of the Northern California Chapter of the American Society of Landscape Architects, and was on the organization's committee of Prefessional Registration Boards of Landscape Architects. Board members receive $28 per diem when on official business. Address: Post Office Box 5816 Carmel, California 93921 Walthall OFFICE OF GOVERNOR RONALD REAGAN RELEASE: Immediate Sacramento, Californi 95814 Ed Gray, Press Secretary 916-445-4571 6-15-73 #320 Governor Ronald Reagan today announced the reappointment of Mrs. Lee Richmond of Corona and Mrs. Marie E. Haff of Burlingame as members of the Collection Agency Advisory Board in the Department of Consumer Affairs. Both were named to four year terms. Mrs. Richmond, a Republican, has been a member of the board since July, 1971. A former finance company secretary, she is a widow with two children. Mrs. Haff, a Republican, is secretary-treasurer of the Associated Credit Bureaus of California, and has been manager of the Credit Bureau of San Mateo and Burlingame since 1954. She was first appointed to the board in April of this year. Board members receive $28 per diem and their necessary expenses when on official business. ###### Mrs. Lee Richmond Post Office Box 133 Corona, California 92118 Mrs. Marie E. Haff 708 Burlingame Avenue Burlingame, California 94010 Walthall OFFICE OF GOVERNOR RONALD REAGAN RELEASE: mmediate Sacramento, Californi / 95814 Ed Gray, Press Secretary 916-445-4571 6-15-73 #321 Governor Ronald Reagan today announced the reappointment of Mrs. Nancy C. Keating of Culver City as a member of the Physical Therapy Examining Committee in the Department of Consumer Affairs. Mrs. Keating, a Republican, has been a member of the committee since 1970. Her new term will expire June 1, 1977. She is the chief physical therapist at the California Hospital Medical Center in Los Angeles. Mrs. Keating is a 1949 graduate of the University of California at Los Angeles, and received her certificate of physical therapy from the city's Childrens Hospital. She is a member of the American Physical Therapy Association and the state council of the California chapters of the APTA. Committee members receive $28 per diem when on official business. ###### Appointee's address: 5800 Green Valley Circle, Apt. 217 Culver City, California 90230 Walthall OFFICE OF GOVERNOR RC LD REAGAN RELEASE: Immediate Sacramento, California 95814 Ed Gray, Press Secretary 95814 916-445-4571 6-15-73 #322 Governor Ronald Reagan today announced the reappointment to a four year term of John A. Vibert of Laguna Beach as a member of the Cemetery Board in the Department of Consumer Affairs. The appointment requires confirmation by the state Senate. Vibert, a 57 year old Republican, is president and general manager of Pacific View Memorial Park in Newport Beach. He has been a member of the Board since July, 1968. A graduate of Stanford University, Vibert is a director and past president of the Interment Association of California and served as program chairman of the organization for two years. He is a past president of the Newport Harbor Chamber of Commerce. Board members receive $28 per diem when on official business. #### Address: 1611 Emerald Bay Laguna Beach, California 92651 Walthall or RONALD REAGAN Sacramento, California 95814 Ed Gray, Press Secre ry 916-445-4571 6-15-73 #323 Governor Ronald Reagan today announced the appointment to a four-year term of Gregory Sells of Fresno as a member of the Vocational Rehabilitation Appeals Board. The appointment requires confirmation by the state Senate. Sells, 36, an Independent, is the manager of the Rehabilitation Counseling Department of the Leon S. Peters Rehabilitation Center in Fresno. He is a graduate of the Kansas State Teachers College at Emporia with a B.S. Degree in psychology, and holds a Masters Degree in rehabilitation counseling from the University of Arizona. He replaces Carolyn L. Vash, Ph.D., of Altadena, who has resigned. He is the treasurer of the California Association of the Physically Handicapped, and a member of the Advisory Board of Fresno City College. Board members receive their actual and necessary expenses when on official business. ##### Address: Gregory Sells 4040 East Dakota Street Apt. 3 Fresno, California 93726 Walthall OFFICE OF GOVERNOR RONALD REAGAN RELEASE: mmediate Sacramento, California 95814 Ed Gray, Press Secretary 916-445-4571 6-15-73 #324 Governor Ronald Reagan today announced the reappointment to four-year terms of Raymond K. Liner of Bakersfield and Eugene R. Scheffer of Carmel as members of the Structural Pest Control Board in the Department of Consumer Affairs. They were first appointed to the board May 18, 1970. Liner, a 50 year old Democrat, is president of Liner Pest Control in Bakersfield. He is a member and former president of the Pest Control Operators of California, Inc. Scheffer, 56, a Republican, is a partner in the Ailing House Pest Control Company in Carmel. He is a graduate of Iowa State University at Ames, Iowa, and is a director of the Northern California Pest Control Association. Board members receive $28 per diem when on official business. ##### Appointees' addresses: Raymond K. Liner Eugene R. Scheffer 120 Western Drive P.O. Box 2618 Bakersfield 93309 Carmel, California 93921 Walthall OFFICE OF GOVERNOR RONALD REAGAN Sacramento, California 95814 MEMO TO THE PRESS Ed Gray, Press Secret 1 916-445-4571 6-15-73 #325 GOVERNOR'S SCHEDULE June 18, 1973 through June 24, 1973 Monday, June 18 11:00 a.m. Welcoming remarks, U.S. Conference of Mayors, St. Francis Hotel, San Francisco Overnight - Sacramento Tuesday, June 19 No public appointments scheduled Overnight - Sacramento Wednesday, June 20 2:00 p.m. Presentation to Governor Reagan of placque expressing appreciation for Perris Dam, by a Riverside County Civic group. Governor's office. 2:15 p.m. Photo with governor to publicize Old Sacramento Days, 4th of July. Governor's office. Overnight - Sacramento Thursday, June 21 10:30 a.m. Boys' State Inaugural Ceremony, California State University at Sacramento. Remarks. 6:00 p.m. Reception for Paul Bannai, Republican candidate in the 67th Assembly District, Hacienda Hotel, Los Angeles. Overnight - Los Angeles Friday, June 22 3:00 p.m. American Legion Convention, Convention Center, Anaheim. Remarks. 8:00 p.m. Meeting of the Pacific Palisades Community Council, Palisades Women's Club, Pacific Palisades. Remarks. Overnight - Los Angeles Saturday, June 23 No public appointments scheduled Overnight - Los Angeles Sunday, June 24 No public appointments scheduled Overnight - Los Angeles ##### Gray OFFICE OF GOVERNOR R LD REAGAN RELEASE: mmediate Sacramento, California 95814 Ed Gray, Press Secretary 916-445-4571 6-19-73 #326 Governor Ronald Reagan today announced the reappointments of Sacramento attorney George A. Jouganatos and Elk Grove sheep rancher Howard P. Wackman, II, to the 52nd District Agricultural Association. Jouganatos, 47, is in private law practice in Sacramento. He has served on the board since August 19, 1971. He is a member of the Sacramento, State and American bar associations. He is also a member of the California and American Trial Lawyers Associations. Wackman, 35, has served on the board since March 5, 1969. He raises sheep and seed clover on his 1,400 acre farm in Elk Grove. He is former president of the Sacramento County Farm Bureau and is a former national chairman of the American Farm Bureau Federations' young farmers and ranchers section. Both men are Republicans and will serve four year terms. They will receive necessary expenses. ###### Addresses: George A. Jouganatos Howard P. Wackman, II 5721 Carlson Drive Route 1, Box 1547 Sacramento, California 95819 Elk Grove, California 95624 Garcia OFFICE OF GOVERNOR RONALD REAGAN RELEASE: Immediate Sacramento, Californi 95814 Ed Gray, Press Secretary 916-445-4571 6-19-73 #327 Governor Ronald Reagan today announced the reappointment of Robert S. Nichols, D.P.M., of Vallejo to the Podiatry Examining Committee in the Department of Consumer Affairs. He has served on the committee since March 4, 1970. Dr. Nichols, 51, has practiced podiatry in Vallejo since 1954. He is past president of the California Podiatry Association and has served on the Board of Trustees of the California College of Podiatric Medicine. He is married and the father of two children. He is a Republican. He will serve a four year term and receive $28 per diem. ######## Address: 600 Marin Street Vallejo, California 94590 Garcia OFFICE OF GOVERNOR RO LD REAGAN RELEASE: Immediate Sacramento, Californi 95814 Ed Gray, Press Secretary 916-445-4571 6-19-73 #328 Governor Ronald Reagan today announced the reappointments to four-year terms of Herbert C. Templeman, D.O., of Port Hueneme, L. Arthur Moore, D.O., of Bakersfield, and King H. Harger, D.O., of Valley Center to the Board of Osteopathic Examiners in the Department of Consumer Affairs. Dr. Templeman, 50-year-old Republican, has been a member of the board since 1965. A graduate of the College of Osteopathic Physicians and Surgeons in Los Angeles, he is a member of the Osteopathic Physicians and Surgeons of California, the Ventura County Heart Association, the Hueneme Elementary School Board, and a past president and member of the Oxnard Community Hospital Board. Dr. Moore, 63, is a 1940 graduate of the College of Osteopathic Physicians and Surgeons in Los Angeles and has practiced in Bakersfield for 28 years. A Republican, he has been a member of the board since 1969. Dr. Harger, 63, has been a member of the board since 1968. A Republican, he is a graduate of the College of Physicians and Surgeons in Los Angeles. He is a member of the Osteopathic Physicians and Surgeons of California and the California State Grange. Board members receive $28 per diem when on official business. ##### Appointees' addresses: Herbert C. Templeman, D.O. 811 E. Myrna Drive Port Hueneme 93041 L. Arthur Moore, D.O. 428 - 17th Street Bakersfield 93301 King H. Harger, D.O. P.O. Box 722 Valley Center 92082 Walthall OFFICE OF GOVERNOR RONALD REAGAN RELEASE: mmediate Sacramento, Californi 95814 Ed Gray, Press Secretary 916-445-4571 6-19-73 #329 Governor Ronald Reagan today announced the reappointments of Louis J. Tosio, Jr., of Crescent City, and Palmer Westbrook of Smith River, to the 41st District Agricultural Association Board of Directors. The association operates the Del Norte County Fair. Tosio, a 50-year-old Democrat, has served on the board since May 17, 1965. He is the owner of a supermarket and resort. He is married and the father of three children. Westbrook, 58, a Republican, has served on the board since June 18, 1962. He is president of the Easter Lilies, Incorporated, and a director of the Pacific Bulb Growers Association. He is also past president of the Del Norte Farm Bureau. He is married and has four children. Board members serve four-year terms and receive necessary expenses. ##### Appointees' addresses: Louis J. Tosio, Jr. Palmer Westbrook P.O. Box 201 P.O. Box 456 Crescent City 95531 Smith River 95567 Garcia Sacramento, California 95814 Ed Gray, Press Secre :y 916-445-4571 6-19-73 #330 Governor Ronald Reagan today announced the reappointments of Herbert W. Chandler and Oscar W. Graeser, both of Woodland, to the 40th District Agricultural Association Board of Directors. The association operates the Yolo County Fair. Chandler, 51, a Republican, is the Yolo County Agricultural Commissioner and has served on the board since June 24, 1968. He is a former president of the Sacramento Valley Agricultural Commissioners' Association; is a pastpresident and director of the Yolo County Federal Credit Union; is secretary of the California Association of Weights and Measures Officials and vice president of the United Community Fund. Graeser, a 62-year-old Democrat, is a Woodland area real estate developer. He has served on the board for 32 years. Board members serve four-year terms and receive necessary expenses. ###### Appointees' addresses: Herbert W. Chandler Oscar W. Graeser 18 West Marshall 55 Pershing Avenue Woodland 95695 Woodland 95695 Garcia OFFICE OF GOVERNOR RONALD REAGAN RELEASF Immediate Sacramento, Californi 95814 Ed Gray, Press Secretary 916-445-4571 6-19-73 #331 Governor Ronald Reagan today announced the reappointments of pharmacists and businessmen David H. Garfield of San Diego and Kenneth G. Gonsalves, of Healdsburg, to the State Board of Pharmacy. Both have served on the board since May 18, 1970. Garfield, 62, is a graduate of the University of Washington and Southwestern University. He is president of Clairemont Pharmacies and is affiliated with Clairement Rental Properties. He is a member of the board of directors of Union Bank and a past president of the Boys Club of San Diego and the San Diego Mental Health Association. He is married and has two daughters. Gonsalves, 52, is a 1948 graduate of the University of California College of Pharmacy. He has interests in pharmacies in Healdsburg, Santa Rosa, Sebastopol and Ukiah. He is active in numerous state and national pharmaceutical associations. He is married and has one daughter. Both men have been appointed to four-year terms and will receive $28 per diem. They are Republicans. # # # # # Appointees' addresses: David H. Garfield Kenneth G. Gonsalves 1722 Colgate Circle 1224 North Fitch Mountain Road La Jolla 92037 Healdsburg 95448 Garcia OrriCe or COVERNOR RONALD REAGAN RELEASE: Immediate Sacramento, California 95814 Ed Gray, Press Secret y 916-445-4571 6-19-73 #332 Governor Ronald Reagan today announced the reappointments of Dr. Ian Campbell, Ph.D., of San Francisco, and Joe M. Crosby of Pasadena, to the state Board of Registration for Geologists and Geophysicists. They have both served on the board since April 16, 1969. Dr. Campbell, 72, a Democrat, is a retired Chief of the California Division of Mines and Geology. He is president of the California Academy of Sciences in San Francisco and is a recipient of the Public Service Award from the American Association of Petroleum Geologists. Crosby, 62, a Republican, will represent the general public on the board. He is president and general manager of the California Liquid Fertilizer Company in Pasadena. He was an officer and pilot in the U.S. Army Air Corps during World War II. He is married and has two grown sons. Board members serve four-year terms and receive $28 per diem and expenses. ###### Appointees' addresses: Ian Campbell, Ph.D. Joe M. Crosby 1333 Jones Street, Apt. 906 1524 Via Del Rey San Francisco 94109 South Pasadena, California Garcia OFFICE OF GOVERNOR RONALD REAGAN RELEASE: mmediate Sacramento, Californi 95814 Ed Gray, Press Secretary 916-445-4571 6-19-73 #333 Governor Ronald Reagan today announced the reappointment to a four-year term of R. Scott Jackson, D.V.M., of Chino, to the Board of Examiners in Veterinary Medicine in the Department of Consumer Affairs. Dr. Jackson, a 59-year-old political Independent, is a graduate of Howard Payne College, Brownwood, Texas, and received his veterinarian degree from Colorado State University at Fort Collins. He is vice president of the Board of Examiners and a member of the Continuing Education Committee of the California Veterinary Medicine Association. Dr. Jackson is a former associate professor of veterinary medicine at Colorado State University and was a research assistant in internal parasites of animals with the U.S. Department of Agriculture at Logan, Utah. Board members receive $28 per diem when on official business. ###### Appointee's address: R. Scott Jackson, D.V.M. J. K. Houssels 14909 Archibald Avenue Chino 91710 OFFICE or GOVERNOR RONALD REAGAN RELEASE: Immediate Sacramento, California 95814 Ed Gray, Press Secret y 916-445-4571 6-19-73 #334 Governor Ronald Reagan today announced the reappointments of Northridge businessman D. Gordon Meighan and Carmel attorney Eben Whittlesey to the state Board of Guide Dogs for the Blind. Meighan, 45, a partner in the Home Food Service Company, has served on the board since May 20, 1971. A veteran of ten years active duty in the U.S. Navy with an underwater demolition team, he is a recipient of two Purple Hearts, the Presidential Unit Citation and five combat stars. He has been active in dog obedience training programs since 1952. He is married and has three children. Whittlesey, 60, is a graduate of Williams College and earned his law degree at Stanford University. A member of the board since November 26, 1970, he will be a blind representative on the board. Whittlesey, who is blind, was a member of the Carmel City Council from 1960 to 1972 and was Mayor from 1962 to 1964. He is married and the father of one daughter. Both men are Republicans and will serve four-year terms. Board members receive $28 per diem. ###### Appointees' addresses: D. Gordon Meighan Eben Whittlesey 9301 Lasaine Avenue P.O. Box 196 Northridge 91324 Carmel 93921 Garcia OFFICE OF GOVERNOR RO LD REAGAN RELEASE: Immediate Sacramento, Californi. 95814 Ed Gray, Press Secretary 916-445-4571 6-19-73 #335 Governor Ronald Reagan today announced the reappointments of Los Angeles architects Cliff L. Burgess and Howard H. Morgridge to the state Board of Architectural Examiners. Burgess, 52, who operates the building design firm of Cliff Burgess and Associates, has served on the board since June24, 1968. He is a member and former president of the Los Angeles chapter of the American Institute of Building Design. He represents building designers on the board. Morgridge, 54, a partner in the architectural firm of Powell, Morgridge, Richards and Coghlan, has served on the board since January 4, 1971. A graduate of the University of Southern California, he will represent the AIA on the board. A Fellow in the American Institute of Architects, he has won honor awards for his work on Santa Monica City College, Corona Del Mar Elementary School and the Chancel Church Guild of American Oneonta Congregational Church. Both men are Republicans and will serve four-year terms. Board members receive $28 per diem. ###### Appointees' addresses: Cliff L. Burgess Howard H. Morgridge 11920 Mayfield 1 Bay Island Los Angeles 90049 Balboa, California Garcia or SOVENTOR RONALD REAGAN RELEASE: Immediate Sacramento, California 95814 Ed Gray, Press Secret y 916-445-4571 6-19-73 #336 Governor Ronald Reagan today announced the reappointment to four-year terms of Jack O. Pence, O.D., of Arroyo Grande, and Bernhardt N. Thal, O.D., of Berkeley to the state Board of Optometry in the Department of Consumer Affairs. Pence, 55, is a Republican. He has served on the board since February of 1970. He is a 1942 graduate of the University of California at Berkeley; member of the California Optometric Association, American Optometric Association, and a Fellow of the American Academy of Optometry. He is also a former president of the Tri-Counties Optometric Society. Thal, a 55-year-old Democrat, has been a member of the board since November, 1970. He is a graduate of Colorado State University at Fort Collins, and received his degree in optometry in 1948 from the University of California at Berkeley. The founder of California Vision Services, he is a member of the California Optometric Association and the American Optometric Association. Board members receive $28 per diem when on official business. ###### Appointees' addresses: Jack O. Pence, O.D. Bernhardt N. Thal, O.D. 134 E. Branch Street 150 Lawson Road Arroyo Grande 93420 Kensington 94707 Walthall OFFICE OF GOVERNOR RONALD REAGAN RELEASE: Immediate Sacramento, Californi 95814 Ed Gray, Press Secret y 916-445-4571 6-19-73 #337 Governor Ronald Reagan today nominated Los Angeles Superior Court Judge L. Thaxton Hanson to the Second District Court of Appeal to replace Justice William P. Clark, Jr., who was elevated to the state Supreme Court. Judge Hanson, 52, a Republican, was appointed to the Superior Court bench on August 3, 1968, by Governor Reagan. A native of Joliet, Illinois, he earned his undergraduate degree in engineering at the University of Illinois in 1947. His college education was interrupted four years by service with the U.S. Army in World War II. As a 23-year-old captain in the Cavalry (mechanized), he saw combat action in Europe. He earned his J.D. degree in 1950 from the University of Michigan law school in Ann Arbor. He again served on active duty with the Army during the Korean War and in 1954 joined the Los Angeles law firm of McBain & Morgan. He joined the law firm of Schell & Delamer in 1959 and was a senior partner when he was appointed a Superior Court judge in 1968. He is a graduate of the California College of Trial Judges, U.C. Berkeley, and the National College of State Trial Judges, University of Nevada. Justice Hanson, whose father was a lawyer, is married to the former Evelynne Rasmussen. He is active in numerous professional, civic and fraternal organizations and was a founder and former chairman of the San Fernando Valley Business and Professional Association. As an associate justice of the Court of Appeal, he will receive an annual salary of $43,672. ####### Garcia OFFICE OF GOVERNOR RONALD REAGAN MEMO TO THE PRESS Sacramento, California 95814 Ed Gray, Press Secretary 916-445-4571 6-19-73 Mrs. Ronald Reagan will show the State of California display case to former POWs Master Sargeant James Gough, USAF, and Captain Thomas Hanton, USAF, on Wednesday (6/20) at 10:45 a.m. in the capitol corridor. The case has bracelets and photos of returning California POWs and is another welcome home gesture by the State of California to all ex-POWs. Press coverage is invited. #### Garcia OFFICE OF GOVERNOR RONALD REAGAN Sacramento, Californi 95814 MEMO TO THE PRESS Ed Gray, Press Secret y 916-445-4571 6-20-73 Governor Reagan will hold a press conference in Room 1190, in the state Capitol, on Thursday, June 28, at 10:30 a.m. ###### Walthall or COVERNOR REAGAN MEMO TO THE PRESS Sacramento, California 95814 Ed Gray, Press Secret From: ernor's Press Office 916-445-4571 6-20-73 #338 It is clear that the so-called analysis of Governor Reagan's revenue control and tax reduction program by Assembly Speaker Moretti's top lieutenant, Mr. Hauck, is politically motivated and was designed to reflect the personal views of the assembly speaker. As such, it is nothing more than a self-serving effort to gain publicity for Mr. Moretti's own prejudices against the governor's proposal Any person seriously wishing to analyze Governor Reagan's proposed constitutional amendment cannot fail to understand the basic purpose of the document, prepared by the speaker's own staff: to confuse the people with spurious allegations and statistics and divert attention from the heart of the principal issue facing the people---shall the uncontrolled growth of government be allowed to continue at the expense of the taxpayers? Governor Reagan's answer is No; Speaker Moretti says Yes. There is no reason to assume that the increasing take by government from the taxpayers' earnings which has occurred in the past will change in the future unless a limit is established in the constitution to control future runaway government spending. A good example is the fact that there are now nearly a billion dollars in additional spending proposals before the legislature which would literally eat up any return of the current state surplus to the taxpayers. And, these bills presumably would fund programs on an ongoing basis out of a one-time surplus which will not be available in the future. Where will the money come from to continue these proposed spending programs when such a surplus is not available in the coming years? Out of the taxpayers' pockets, of course: Mr. Hauck's analysis is based upon two fallacious assumptions: California's economy has no more growth potential, and -left to its own devices, somehow state government will become less greedy in the future for the people's money. There is no historical evidence to support either assumption. In fact all the historical evidence contradicts both assumptions. The projections of the governor as to the savings to a family of four, which will accrue from his proposed tax limitation program, are based on the hard facts of history. - 1 - #338 Mr. Hauck's so-called analysis obviously was prepared hastily and for the sole purpose of confusing the people about the real issues addressed by the governor's proposal. The Hauck document again shows Speaker Moretti's failure to come to grips with the basic elements of the revenue control and tax reduction program. On the other hand, literally months were spent by the governor's tax reduction task force, many leading economists and the governor's cabinet and staff, in both researching and formulating the proposed constitutional amendment. If Mr. Moretti is really sincere in his promise not to increase taxes in the next five years, he should be the first in line to vote for the tax limitation initiative November 6. Attached is an immediate response to the five summary allegations in Mr. Hauck's 17-page analysis, as well as a report to the governor from his task force on tax reduction which cites examples of tax savings to a number of model California families which will occur during the next 15 years if Governor Reagan's tax limitation proposal is approved by the people later this year. (Governor Reagan has seen and approved this press office statement). ###### Gray I I 2 Here are Mr. Hauck's five summaryallegations and the governor's office responses to them: (1) ALLEGATION: The expenditure limitation plan does not guarantee that the net state-local tax burden of the typical family will be reduced. In fact, because of possible increases in tuition and local sales and property tax increases, the net state-local tax burden of the typical family may increase. (1) RESPONSE: The mechanics of the governor's revenue control and tax reduction program require that state tax rates be reduced by 20 percent over a 15-year period. The program has built- in guarantees against future property tax increases and against state government forcing increased costs on local entities. Educational costs in California cannot possibly continue to increase at historic rates in view of decreasing school populations. The legislative analyst has, in fact, so admitted this in his analysis of the governor's program. The University of California and the state university system are finding they must actively recruit new students in order to maintain their quotas. Mr. Hauck's prediction of increased tuition therefore assumes that the state will support publicly financed higher educational facilities that are too big for the number of students it can draw. Thus, the charge that the program does not guarantee a decrease in the tax burden on the typical family is preposterous. (2) ALLEGATION: To receive $804 in state tax savings in the first four years of the plan as claimed by the governor, the "average family" would have to earn annually $35,000. Such a family ranks in the top 4 percent family income bracket according to the 1970 Census. (2) RESPONSE: Mr. Hauck has neglected to count many of the taxes which affect an average family in California and which are controlled by the governor's program. He has also attempted to obfuscate what an average family is by defining what he considers to be a typical family. We analyzed 24 "typical" families using average income VS. median income, differences in children's ages, and differences in other pertinent family circumstances, such as home ownership and ownership of items producing capital gains. The average family income in California is presently slightly in excess of $15,000, whereas the median income is around $12,000. A family of four with an average income of $15,000 and two children ten years old which owns a home with a value of $20,000 and has no capital gains will realize a cumulative savings of $24,019 over the 15-year period of the program. If we con- sider a family with a median income, again with two children ten years old and home worth $20,000, the cumulative savings would be $18,551 during the same period. There is, therefore, no basis for this assertion that an "average family" would have to earn annually $35,000 to realize the savings claimed by the governor. (3) ALLEGATION: The 1970 Census indicates that the typical California family earns about $13,000. This family will receive about $140 in state tax savings over the first four years of the plan. This is one-sixth the amount claimed by the governor. (3) RESPONSE: Mr. Hauck's estimate of tax savings totally disregards both the history of California's economic and govern- ment growth and the wording of the constitutional amendment itself since the amendment will require either tax rate reductions or direct refunds to California's taxpayers. Either through tax reductions or tax refunds, the average California family will realize a $72 savings in the first year, $152 savings in the second year, $240 savings in the third year and $340 in the fourth year. -1- With the limitation in effect, excess revenues could be used to further decrease sales taxes, reduce gasoline taxes, decrease the cost of business licenses, further decrease state income taxes or any combin- ation of these and other taxes. Furthermore, if the legislature does not choose to reduce taxes, the excess revenues must be refunded directly to the taxpayers. Therefore, his later statement that "tax savings resulting from state expenditure limitation in the first year will derive solely from the permanent 7½ percent income tax credit" is absurd. (4) ALLEGATION: Projecting personal income and state revenues fifteen years into the future is highly speculative. When more realistic near-future projections are used, the tax savings claim of the governor bears no relation to fact. Therefore, the $17,000 tax savings claim appears to be grossly exaggerated and a misrepresenta- tion of economic and fiscal realities. (4) RESPONSE: Mr. Hauck and the Assembly Speaker do not appear to believe that the State of California will continue to prosper. They therefore purposely disregard the historic growth of California in favor of pessimistic projections of California's economic growth over the next 15 years. To the extent that the inordinate growth of California government in itself has slowed California's economic growth as most economists believe, the revenue control and tax reduction program should, if anything, result in greater economic potential in the future, in which case the governor's $17,000 tax savings claim for a family of four is conservative. (5) ALLEGATION: The typical family will lose 22 percent of any state tax savings to the federal government in the form of higher federal income taxes. Between 30 percent and 40 percent of the total of any state tax savings will be lost to the federal government. (5) RESPONSE: Mr. Hauck apparently assumes that all reductions in state taxes resulting from the governor's program will be reductions to the income tax, which obviously will not be the case, and he further assumes that California's "typical" family itemizes its deductions, which is purely a subjective assumption. Further, Mr. Hauck is projecting higher federal taxes presumably on the basis that higher taxes are inevitable. One of the dramatic effects of the governor's revenue control and tax reduction program, if passed by the people next fall, will be to put all government officials--federal, state and local--on notice that the people want, need and are demanding a lower tax burden. # # # -2- State of California Memorandum To : Governor Ronald Reagan Date : June 1, 1973 Subject: From : Governor's Task Force on Tax Reduction Opponents of your Revenue Control and Tax Reduction Plan have criticized the program for crediting cumulative savings to an average California family of four of $17,756 for the 15 year duration of the program. The data that produced this result are in Figure 6, Table 6 and applicable footnotes in the Blue Book on the program. As stated there, the savings are based upon four per capita shares of the difference in tax burden with and without the Tax Reduction Amendment. In order to verify the accuracy and appropriateness of Table 6 in the Blue Book, we have analyzed several "average families" as to income, children's ages, home ownership, and presence or absence of capital gains income. The attached chart presents the cumulative savings under the tax program for 24 such families. The median family income in California is, by latest estimate of the Department of Finance, $11,450. However, in our earlier computations we used the $11,000 figure. There is a considerable difference between median income and average income. The average family income in California this year, again as estimated by the Department of Finance, is $14,859. Neither the median income nor the average income figures include distribution of capital gains -1- Governor Reagan -2- June 1, 1973 attributable to Calif ornians, nor do these income figures consider the capital accumulation normally adhering to a homeowner as he makes his mortgage payments. To determine average capital gains we divided total capital gains attributable to Californians by the number of California families. As you can see from the attached chart, the figure is small ($559 per family) and, therefore, relatively insignificant in computa- tions of savings with the tax amendment. We attributed $2,000 per year to each family owning a home. This could be considered either the rental value or the average capital cumulation amount for a home with a present resale value of $20,000. In looking at the impact of the Tax Reduction Amendment on any family over a 15 year period, the age of the children is a critical factor in determining both total family income and cumulative savings under the amendment. In our analysis we have assumed two children and, as indicated on the chart, have varied their ages from 5 to 10 to 15 to show the difference in impact dependent upon age. We have assumed that when a child reaches the age of 21 he will add 1/2 of either an average or median family income to the income of that family. The following six cases highlight the range of effects of the Tax Reduction Amendment based upon our income analyses: A. (#11 on attached chart) Average income, 2 children aged 10, renter, no capital gains = $21,177 cumulative savings. B. (#3 on attached chart) Average income, 2 children aged 15, homeowner, capital gains ($559) = $28,445 cumulative savings. C. (#10 on attached chart) Average income, 2 children aged 5, renter, no capital gains = $12,576 cumulative savings. Governor Reagan -3- June 1, 1973 D. (#23 on attached chart) Median income, 2 children aged 10, renter, no capital gains = $15,600 cumulative savings. E. (#15 on attached chart) Median income, 2 children aged 15, homeowner, capital gains ($559) = $22,145 cumulative savings. F. (#22 on attached chart) Median income, 2 children aged 5, renter, no capital gains = $9,061 cumulative savings. In our opinion the "average average" family is represented on the attached chart by either #5 ($24,019 savings based upon average income) or #17 ($18,551 cumulative savings based upon median income). In any event, this analysis clearly indicates the validity of the original data in the Blue Book and the accuracy of our contentions as to actual savings to California families if the Tax Reduction Amendment is enacted. PROJECTED TAX SAVINGS UNDER GOVERNOR REAGAN'S REVENUE CONTROL & TAX REDUCTION PROGRAM FOR 24 "TYPICAL" CALIFORNIA FAMILIES Average Age of Home Capital Cumulative No. Income 2 Children Owner Gains ($599) Tax Savings No. 1 *Average Income 5 Yes Yes $ 14,742 1 2 Average Income 10 Yes Yes 24,828 2 3 Average Income 15 Yes Yes 28,445 3 4 Average Income 5 Yes No 14,256 4 5 Average Income 10 Yes No 24,019 5 6 Average Income 15 Yes No 27,518 6 7 Average Income 5 No Yes 13,092 7 8 Average Income 10 No Yes 22,020 8 9 Average Income 15 No Yes 25,229 9 10 Average Income 5 No No 12,576 10 11 Average Income 10 No No 21,177 11 12 Average Income 15 No No 24,263 12 13 **Median Income 5 Yes Yes 11,582 13 14 Median Income 10 Yes Yes 19,437 14 15 Median Income 15 Yes Yes 22,145 15 16 Median Income 5 Yes No 10,833 16 17 Median Income 10 Yes No 18,551 17 18 Median Income 15 Yes No 21,252 18 19 Median Income 5 No Yes 9,780 19 20 Median Income 10 No Yes 16,471 20 21 Median Income 15 No Yes 18,868 21 22 Median Income 5 No No 9,061 22 23 Median Income 10 No No 15,600 23 24 Median Income 15 No No 17,884 24 *$14,859 **$11,000 OFFICE OF GOVERNOR R NALD REAGAN RELEASE Immediate Sacramento, Californ 95814 Ed Gray, Press Secretary 916-445-4571 6-20-73 #339 Governor Ronald Reagan has proposed that the State of California spend the expected $107,362,918 in general revenue sharing funds allocated for the first six months of 1973 I on the following item: To be transferred from the State Revenue Sharing Trust Fund to the General Fund for transfer to the State School Fund for expenditure in 1973-74 for local schools. A detailed account of the State of California's planned use of revenue sharing funds will appear in the Los Angeles Times and San Francisco Chronicle on June 20, 1973. Records documenting the plan are open to public inspection at the California State Department of Finance in Sacramento. Publication of such a plan, in addition to a subsequent actual use of funds report, is required by the State and Local Fiscal Assistance Act of 1972, which authorize revenue sharing. General revenue sharing is a $30.2 billion, five-year program which returns a portion of federal taxes to state and local governments. The unique feature of the program is that it allows state and local officials to decide how their jurisdiction's funds are to be spent within broad federal guidelines. This press release is required by U.S. Treasury regulation P 51.13(b) as a requirement for compliance with the federal revenue sharing act of 1972. The information in the release is not new, and has been publicly discussed by the governor in the past. It ties in with the budget, and SB 238 (Lagomarsino) which is the governor's bill dealing with the $850 million surplus. A xerox of the Treasury regulation is also attached which indicates distribution of this release to news media, "including minority and bilingual news media." # # # Gray OFFICE OF GOVERNOR RONALD REAGAN RELEASE: Immediate Sacramento, California 95814 Ed Gray, Press Secretary 916-445-4571 6-21-73 #340 Governor Ronald Reagan today announced the appointment of Mrs. John (Betty) Emery of Fullerton as a member of the California Advisory Board to the Bureau of Employment Agencies in the Department of Consumer Affairs. Governor Reagan also announced the reappointment to the Board of Robert W. Stuart of San Rafael. Both terms are for four years. A resident of Fullerton for 25 years, Mrs. Emery is a graduate of the Argubright School of Business, Battle Creek, Michigan, and attended the University of California at Berkeley majoring in business and marketing. She is the former owner of a dry cleaning and laundry firm in Fullerton. She is a former president of the Hermosa Drive P.T.A., co-founder of the Hermosa Community Library, and a member of the Ways and Means Committee of the Children's Hospital of Orange County. Mrs. Emery, a Republican, replaces Charles M. Canning of Maywood. His term has expired. Stuart, 50, a political independent, is retired. He is a former assistant director of security for a department store chain in northern California. Board members receive $28 per diem when on official business. # # # Addresses: Robert W. Stuart Betty C. Emery 891 Las Ovejas Avenue 2812 Sunny Wood Drive San Rafael, California 94903 Fullerton, California Walthall OFFICE OF GOVERNOR RONALD REAGAN RELEASE: Immediate Sacramento, California 95814 Ed Gray, Press Secretary 916-445-4571 6-21-73 #241 Governor Ronald Reagan today announced the appointment of Escondido Councilwoman Lorraine H. Boyce (Mrs. William D. Boyce) to replace Salvadore R. Flores, Ph.D., of Chula Vista, to the Child Development Program Advisory Committee. Dr. Flores resigned. Mrs. Boyce, a Republican, is a graduate of the University of Southern California School of Nursing and is also a certified teacher in adult education. She is married to a surgeon and they have six adult children, four natural and two adopted. She is a member of the Child Development Advisory Committee for Escondido Elementary School District and is an instructor-trainer in water safety and child and maternal care classes for the American Red Cross. She is an active leader in the First Congregational Church of Escondido and also is a member of numerous civic and service organizations. Committee members serve at the pleasure of the governor and receive necessary expenses. ##### Address: 106 South Grape Street Escondido, California Garcia OFFICE OF GOVERNOR RONALD REAGAN RELEASE: Immediate Sacramento, California 95814 Ed Gray, Press Secretary 916-445-4571 6-21-73 #342 Governor Ronald Reagan today announced the following bills have been signed: AB 147 - Burke Makes changes in the law relating to legal services Chapter 105 provided to county committees on school district reorganization. AB 274 - Murphy Sets the fee for a permit to operate a temporary trailer Chapter 98 park at $25, with no additional fee for the lots. The bill also authorizes the appropriate enforcement agency to determine the fees for construction, mechanical and electrical installations in temporary trailer parks, for each project, the determination to be based on the cost o: administration and enforcement, including the cost of determining the amount of fees to be charged. AB 463 -Hayden Amends the Vocational Nursing Practice Act by providing Chapter 106 for renewal of licenses every two years in accordance with licensees' birth dates rather than requiring renewal of all licenses on July 31 of each even-numbered year. AB 479 - Wood Permits exclusion of part-time employees of public Chapter 107 agencies, other than school districts, from the federal social security system and requires member contributions to be paid for prior service included under the federal system. AB 675 - Dixon Reduces from more than five years to more than three years Chapter 108 the length of time a coroner must retain the official file for each deceased person before photocopying the contents of the file. AB 880 - Thurman Validates the sale of certain surplus school sites by Chapter 109 the Ripon Unified School District. SB 161-Nejedly Amends the County Employees' Retirement Law of 1937 to Chapter 99 restrict application of a single rate of contribution established by the county retirement board to persons becoming members after the rate is made operative in the county. SB 248 - Mills Authorizes the Director of Finance to enter into an agree. Chapter 97 ment with the State Race Track Leasing Commission and the 22nd District Agricultural Association to advance moneys, as a loan, for the construction of improvements at Del Mar Race Track. The bill appropriates $1,300,000 for the construction of such improvements. SB 282 -Alquist Permits the Superintendent of Public Instruction to exempt Chapter 100 a limited number of school districts from kindergarten class size and reporting requirements. SB 303 -Grunsky Establishes specified criteria to be considered by the Chapter 101 court in determining reasonable compensation and neces- sary expenses to be paid court-appointed counsel. SB 320-Lagomarsino Requires the Board of Administration of the Public Chapter 110 Employees' Retirement System upon request of any public agency, other than school districts, after an affirmative, secret vote of the majority of employees affected, to execute a modification excluding coverage of part-time positions under social security. SB 348 -Rodda Authorizes the Superintendent of Public Instruction to Chapter 102 increase from one to not more than five, the number of school district pilot programs to determine the feasibilit of extending greater flexibility to students in outside class experience. SB 441 - Rodda Appropriates $110,000 from the General Fund to the Chapter 103 Department of Parks and Recreation for purposes of archaeological exploration of the proposed site of the new Governor's mansion. The bill further provides that human skeletal remains found by the archaeological exploration shall be reburied in a proper location but not under presently planned future structures. SB 471 - Alquist Appropriates $300.000 to the Department of Justice to Chapter 104 settle the claim of David Anderson against the State of California. ##### Walthall OFFICE OF GOVERNOR RONALD REAGAN RELEASE: Immediate Sacramento, California 95814 Ed Gray, Press Secretary 916-445-4571 6-21-73 #343 Governor Ronald Reagan today hailed the U.S. Supreme Court's decision on obscenity and hard-core pornography. In a statement, he said: "This decision is one of the most important rulings to be made by the U.S. Supreme Court in recent years. And, while it is long overdue, I am extremely gratified and pleased that a majority of the court has concurred in the absolute necessity of helping local communities to rid themselves of the corrupting influence of hard-core pornography. "While we have not yet had an opportunity to study the decision in detail, it appears that the ruling will grant the states and local communities the authority they have been seeking to move against obscenity and hard-core pornography. The realistic guidelines which have now been established by the court will return to the local communities the right to establish their own standards for determining whether such material is obscene, and will enable courts and juries to deal with the problem without being subjected to the vague and confusing constitutional interpretations of recent years. "In effect, local communities themselves, and their courts, may now determine whether such material has serious literary and artistic value or whether it amounts to sheer filth as is most often the case. "We can only hope and pray that this decision will go a long way toward reversing the trend toward permissiveness in America. For, as the majority of the justices must have recognized, the lessons of history clearly show that any free, civilized society which does not impose upon itself reasonable restraints in this area will not long endure, "Pornography is a disease which can only corrupt the moral fiber, strength, stability and vitality of a free people. Fortunately, the court appears to have returned to the communities of our nation the tools they need to halt the spread of this disease." ###### Gray OFFICE OF GOVERNOR R ALD REAGAN RELEASE: mediate Sacramento, California 95814 Ed Gray, Press Secretary 916-445-4571 6-21-73 #344 Governor Ronald Reagan today signed legislation (SB 441-Rodda) appropriating $110,000 for the archaeological exploration of the proposed site of the new governor's mansion I in Carmichael and to provide for the reburial of any skeletal remains found on the property. "I am happy to sign this measure, = Governor Reagan said, "because it provides money not only for the exploration of the site but for the landscaping of a suitable area to rebury any human skeletal remains found. This will include proper marking of graves and, I believe, will uphold the dignity of the Indians who may be buried there." The area is designated in a University of California Archaeological Survey as the site of a prehistoric Indian village. ###### Walthall OFFICE OF GOVERNOR RONALD REAGAN Sacramento, Californ 95814 MEMO 1 THE PRESS Ed Gray, Press Secretary 916-445-4571 6-22,-73 #345 GOVERNOR'S SCHEDULE June 25, 1973 through July 1, 1973 Monday, June 25 10:30 a.m. Transportation Symposium, Sheraton Universal Hotel, Los Angeles. Remarks. Overnight - Sacramento Tuesday, June 26 No public appointments scheduled Overnight - Sacramento Wednesday, June 27 7:30 p.m. Fundraising dinner for Doug Carter, Republican candidate in the 12th Assembly District, Civic Auditorium, Stockton. Brief remarks. Overnight - Sacramento Thursday, June 28 10:30 a.m. PRESS CONFERENCE Overnight - Sacramento Friday, June 29 9:30 a.m. Brief appearance at the State Convention of the California State Aerie and the California State Auxiliary, Fraternal Order of Eagles, Sacramento Memorial Auditorium. Brief remarks. Overnight - Sacramento Saturday, June 30 No public appointments scheduled Overnight - Sacramento Sunday, July 1 No public appointments scheduled Overnight - Sacramento ###### Gray OFFICE OF GOVERNOR RONALD REAGAN MEMO TO THE PRESS Sacramento, California 95814 Ed Gray, Press Secretary 916-445-4571 6-26-73 Governor Reagan will announce what action he will take on reapportionment legislation now awaiting his June signature or veto, tomorrow, 27, at 10 a.m. in the governor's council room. We are asking that questions from newsmen be tomorrow limited to the subject of reapportionment/(immediately following the governor's reapportionment announcement), because the governor has scheduled a general news conference for the Capitol Press Corps on Thursday, 28, at 10:30 a.m. in Room 1190. June # # # Gray OFFICE OF GOVERNOR RONALD REAGAN MEMO TO THE PRESS Sacramento, California 95814 Ed Gray, Press Secretary 916-445-4571 6-26-73 C-O-R-R-E-C-T-I-O-N - Memo to the Press dated today: Action on reapportionment legislation by the governor will occur June 27 (not July 27). The general news conference is June 28 (not July 28). Sorry! # # # Gray OFFICE OF GOVERNOR RONALD REAGAN RELEASE: Immediate Sacramento, California 95814 Ed Gray, Press Secretary 916-445-4571 6-26-73 #346 County registrars around the state have now filed a sufficient number of certificated, valid signatures with the Office of Secretary of State Edmund G. Brown Jr. to qualify Governor Reagan's revenue control and tax reduction initiative constitutional amendment for a special statewide election November 6, the governor's office announced today. By midafternoon today the county registrars had filed a total of 523,954 valid signatures with the Secretary of State and an additional 42,572 signatures were expected to be filed with Brown's office by late in the afternoon. This would bring the total filing of certificated signatures thus far by the county registrars to 566,526. Governor Reagan will call a special statewide election for November 6, to allow Californians to vote on the initiative constitu- tional amendment, as soon as the Secretary of State confirms that the plan has qualified. That confirmation is expected today or tomorrow. 520,806 valid signatures were required. The governor issued the following statement when he learned that the 523,954 signatures had been filed with the Secretary of State's office: "I am very pleased and proud that our revenue control and tax reduction initiative has now qualified for the statewide ballot. The public acceptance and response has been magnificent, as has been the diligence of thousands of volunteers all over California. "The bipartisan citizens' committee, Californians for Lower Taxes, broke all records for speed in qualifying this initiative. Never before has a proposal been actually certified and qualified even before the initial mandatory filing date. "It is a proud moment for all Californians--especially those who accepted the challenge and responded with such speed and determination. And, I think it reflects their deep concern about the increasing tax surden being imposed on them by government. "The polling booth is the place where such decisions belong. The people themselves should decide whether the growth of government is to be slowed to a reasonable pace or whether runaway government spending is to continue to take an ever larger share of their earnings in taxes in the years ahead. So that the people can make this decision I am calling a special election, the first statewide special election in recent history, for next November 6." # # # Gray OFFICE OF GOVERNOR RO ALD REAGAN. RELEASE: Immediate Sacramento, Californ. 95814 Ed Gray, Press Secretary 916-445-4571 6-26-73 #347 Governor Ronald Reagan today issued a special statewide election proclamation which officially places his revenue control and tax reduction initiative Constitutional amendment on the November 6 ballot. Here is the text of the proclamation: "I, RONALD REAGAN, Governor of the State of California, pursuant to Sections 2601 and 3508 of the Elections Code, and Section 22 (c) of Article IV of the California Constitution, hereby proclaim and order that a special statewide election be held on the sixth day of November, 1973, to submit to the qualified voters of the State of California the following initiative measure: "TAX AND EXPENDITURE LIMITATIONS. Initiative Constitutional Amendment. Limits state expenditures; restricts use of defined surplus revenue to tax reductions, refunds, or emergencies. Eliminates personal income tax for lower income persons; reduces others' 1973 or 1974 tax up to 20 percent, from surplus, and subsequent year rates 7½ percent. Requires two-thirds legislative vote for new or changed state taxes. Limits local property tax rates except school districts'. Requires state funding of new programs mandated to local governments. Provides for tax and expenditure limit adjustments when functions transferred. Contains special indebtedness obligation provisions. Allows local tax rate and expenditure limit increases upon voter approval. If the proposed initiative is adopted undefined additional financing from state sources in the approximate amount of Five Hundred Sixty Eight Thousand dollars ($568,000) on a one-time basis and Two Hundred Thirty Six Thousand dollars ($236,000) annually thereafter will be required for state administrative costs. "And I do hereby offer a reward of one hundred dollars ($100) for the arrest and conviction of any person who violates any of the provisions of Division 15 of the Elections Code; the rewards to be paid until the total amount hereafter expended for the purpose reaches the sum of ten thousand dollars ($10,000). "IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and caused the Great Seal of the State of California to be affixed this 26th day of June, 1973." Governor of California ####### Gray OFFICE OF NOR F ALD REAGAN RELEAS IMMEDIATE Sacramento, Californ. 95814 Ed Gray, Press Secretary 916-445-4571 6-27-73 #348 Zenovich Governor Ronald Reagan today said he is vetoing SB 195, the legislation which lumps Assembly, Senate and Congressional Reapportion- ment plans together in one bill. In announcing his veto the governor said: "The real purpose of reapportionment should be to assure the people of proper representation based on community of interest. I realize that reapportionment is a difficult and complex matter and that probably no plan can ever be devised satisfactory to all our people in every area. I realize too the legitimate claim of incumbents who have won election, to a measure of consideration when district lines are drawn. "The three bills submitted to me a year and a half ago did not meet the beforementioned criteria and were vetoed by me on December 30, 1971. At that time I submitted to the legislature a list of suggestions for making those reapportionment plans acceptable. A number of legislators expressed agreement with my vetoes and with the proposed changes. "Changes were made in the Senate plan and had it been sent to my desk as a separate piece of legislation I would have signed it. Though somewhat less than perfect, it did represent a sincere, bipartisan effort to achieve fair reapportionment. Unfortunately, the Assembly, Senate and Congressional plans were lumped into one bill, SB 195, giving me only the choice of signing all or none. "Today, therefore, I am sending a veto message to the legislature. This message makes it plain that while I could have signed the Senate plan, the proposed redistricting of the Assembly is in such violation of the basic principle of reapportionment I have no choice but to veto the entire bill. "Here are some of the examples which can only be described as outright gerrymanders: 2nd Assembly District A long finger reaches up the coast more than 200 miles, all the way from Santa Rosa to Eureka. Apparently one consideration was to in- clude the campus community of Humboldt State College. 18th and 19th Assembly Districts These districts are contrived for no valid reason and are a gross example of gerrymandering. You will notice that the 19th Assembly District is tied together by a narrow strand of sand, -1- #348 29th Assembly District This district stretches through five separate counties all the way from Taft until it slivers into San Jose. The mileage alone--200 miles-- between the extreme ends of this district obviate any community of interest. 33rd Assembly District This district includes both mountain and valley areas and results in an extremely odd configuration almost totally surrounding Fresno, with a strange, thin sliver stretching north from near Madera almost up to Turlock. 14th Assembly District This district stretches from Orange and Riverside counties on the south near Corona, up to Barstow and the desert on the east, and all the way across to the Santa Barbara and San Luis Obispo county lines on the west. 49th Assembly District The 49th Assembly District loops around the 50th with only a narrow corridor linking the major sections of the district. 54th Assembly District This district stretches from Los Angeles and South Pasadena on the west in an odd configuration all the way to the Covina-Glendora area on the east. 76th, 78th, 79th and 80th Assembly Districts These San Diego county districts are all examples of the art of gerrymander and simply cannot be justified on any rational grounds. You will note that the city of La Mesa, with a population of less than 40,000, has been intersected and divided among all four districts. You will wish to give special attention, I'm sure, to the 80th District lines which have been drawn to surround the 76th and, which cut through the heart of La Mesa in a narrow corridor up into another area which is completely surrounded by the 78th and 76th. 69th Assembly District This is possibly the worst example of deliberate gerrymandering in the history of California, if not the history of the United States. It is the so-called Corey-dor which was drawn with only one purpose in mind: to insure continued incumbency. # # # -2- Gray OFFICE OF GOVERNOR R ALD REAGAN RELEASE: 1 ediate Sacramento, California 95814 Ed Gray, Press Secretary 916-445-4571 6-27-73 #349 Governor Ronald Reagan today vetoed SB 195, legislation which lumps assembly, senate, and congressional reapportionment plans together in one bill. Here is the text of the governor's veto message to the legislature: "I am returning without my signature Senate Bill No. 195 of the 1973 regular session entitled 'An Act to Repeal and Add Chapter 1 (Commencing with Section 300000), Chapter 2 (Commencing with Section 30100), and Chapter 3 (Commencing with Section 30200) of Division 16 of the Elections Code, relating to Reapportionment.' "The legitimate goals of reapportionment should be to achieve fair and equal representation in the legislature and in congress for all the people of California and to improve the capacity of our legisla- tors to represent their constituents. So called 'gerrymandering' based on political or racial considerations is inconsistent with those goals. Instead of allowing such motives to distort the districting process, I believe the legislature should adhere consistently to such criteria as relative equality of population, compactness, preservation of local boundaries and communities of interest, and other factors which would result in districts which preserve and enhance the quality of legislative representation. "My vetoes of the redistricting plans in December, 1971, were based on lack of regard for these principles. Because the proposed Congressional and Assembly districting measures contain no substantial improvements over the 1971 proposals (indeed, many districts are even less defensible), I am once again impelled, in the interests of equal and effective representation, to veto the legislature's attempts at reapportionment. "The Senate districts set forth in Senate Bill 195, however, have been improved since 1971. They are not subject in the same degree to the criticisms of the Congressional and Assembly districts and, if I had received a separate bill proposing establishment of these Senate districts, I would have signed it because of the Senate's honest effort during recent months to improve the districts. This effort was an enlightened one in that it utilized population variations permitted in the recent Virginia decision to reach its goal. On the contrary, the Assembly district portions of the bill took no cognizance of this decision. -1- #349 DISCUSSION OF "CRITERIA" FOR REDISTRICTING "The principle that the legislature should be guided by standards or criteria in reapportioning itself and the State's Congressional districts has a long history. Article IV, Section 6 of the California Constitution, adopted in 1926, provided in part as follows: Such districts shall be composed of contiguous territory, and assembly districts shall be as nearly equal in population as may be In the formation of assembly districts no county, or city and county, shall be divided, unless it contains sufficient population within itself to form two or more districts, nor shall a part of any county, or of any city and county, be united with any other county, or city and county, in forming any assembly or senatorial district.' Article IV, Section 27 of the California Constitution contains similar provisions for Congressional districts. "During the mid-1960's, the United States Supreme Court adopted the rule that the paramount consideration which should govern State Legislatures in redistricting themselves was the achievement of population equality between districts. Now, in the case of Mahan V. Howell, 410 U.S. 315, 1973, the United States Supreme Court has relaxed this cold mathematical rule where state legislative, as distinguished from congressional, districting is concerned. Specifically, it held that the Virginia Legislature, in drawing a redistricting plan for the lower house which respected the boundaries of local governmental subdivisions, was permitted greater flexibility in population deviation between the districts. Other decisionsof the United States Supreme Court have struck down racial gerrymanders. "The California Legislature has set forth in Government Code Section 25001 the criteria which should be followed in reapportioning county supervisorial districts. That section provides that the boards may consider, in addition to equality of population, the following: 1 (a) topography, (b) geography, (c) cohesiveness, contiguity, integrity, and compactness of territory, and (d) community of interest of the districts.' "With the recent Mahan decision further confirming the language of the California Constitution and of my veto messages of January, 1972, I wish to reemphasize criteria which should be considered as a basis for a fair and equal redistricting. These are as follows: "1. Districts should be as nearly equal in population as possible. "2. Districts should be as compact as possible and provide easy accessibility between different areas in the districts. "3. Districts should be composed of contiguous territory. "4. District lines should follow existing county and city boundaries where possible. -2- #349 "5. Districts should be composed of communities which share common historical, geographical, topographic, cultural, and other interests. "6. District lines should be drawn solely with regard to the above criteria and without regard to race or ethnic background. District boundaries should not attempt to exclude or include particular ethnic or racial minorities in one constituency to dilute the voting strength of such minorities, and when such minorities exist in large communities, those communities should not be carved up among several districts in order to proctect incumbents of another race or ethnic background. "These principles improve citizen access and identification with their elected representatives, facilitate communications of representa- tives with their constituents, and reduce the costs of campaigns. More- over, these criteria preclude meandering lines which reach out in order to attach portions of other communities which may be many miles away and separated from the heart of the district by mountain ranges or large expanses of unpopulated territory, In summary, such criteria, consistently applied, will produce districts which are fair to all Californians and which enhance rather than impair the representative process. EXAMPLES OF FAILURE OF PLANS CONTAINED IN S.B. 195 TO MEET CRITERIA. LACK OF EQUALITY OF POPULATION "Despite some minor changes in the lines in some of the districts in the Congressional plan, presumably to achieve greater equality than the Assembly Bill 16 plan, 22 of the districts are unchanged by S.B. 195, and several of these still deviate from the equality of population a good-faith effort could easily have achieved. Indeed, the difference between the smallest unchanged district and the largest exceeds 3,000 persons. Even some of the altered districts are still deficient in this respect. In the case of the 21st district, territory was added even though the district was already overpopulated. In enother instance, several counties were combined to form three districts (the 1st, 5th and 6th districts), but the combined populations of these counties are more than 2,000 short of the number of persons required for three full district Such deviations from equality diminish equal representation for the citizens in overpopulated districts. LACK OF COMPACTNESS AND DIFFICULTY OF ACCESS Examples of flagrant disregard for the interests of compactness and ease of access are legion. -3- #349 "/Congressional District 17 begins at Hillsborough in the central part of San Mateo County and runs a long and narrow corridor deep into Santa Clara County, through the city of San Jose, to the hills on the far side. Congressional district 36, located in Kern and Kings Counties, is notable for its long, thin arm which reaches through sparsely populated and unpopulated stretches of San Luis Obispo and Santa Barbara counties to attach the population around the campus of the University of California at Santa Barbara. Congressional District 42, based in central San Diego County and including parts of the City of San Diego, runs in an irregular pattern north to pick up part of the community of Newport Beach in Orange County, 80 miles away. Congressional District 43, a district based in Riverside and Imperial Counties, unnecessarily includes citizens from distant coastal areas near the City of San Diego, and part of the City itself. Finally, Congressional Districts 28 and 37 in Los Angeles both include grotesque appendages and meandering lines which cannot have resulted from any acceptable rationale. "The changes which SB 195 made in the 1971 AB 16 plan failed to improve a single one of these deficiencies. Indeed, changes to the 17th, 28th, and 37th districts make them even less compact and more absurd than they were in the 1972 versions. "In the Assembly Plan, Assembly District 2 runs a long corridor up the California coast, passing up nearer population along the way. Assembly District 29 extends all the way from the community of Taft in Kern County to the City of San Jose in Santa Clara County, truly a remarkable feat of cartography. Assembly District 23 runs from the San Luis Obispo-Kern County line to the western San Bernardino County communities of Upland and Ontario. Assembly District 69, which has probably elicited more adverse public comment than any other district, runs in narrow, irregular corridors along the borders of Orange and Los Angeles Counties. San Diego County Assembly districts 76, 78, 79, and 80 wander through the county in jigsaw fashion, dividing the urban areas of the county in an irrational manner which is bound to confuse the electorate. "I cannot in good conscience conclude that these districts are fair in any way to the citizens placed at their extreme ends, for such configurations of districts as found in these plans are a mockery of good government and cannot fail to impair the responsiveness and effectiveness of representation accorded to the citizens of the state. - 4 - #349 "UNNECESSARY DIVISION OF CITIES, COUNTIES AND COMMUNITIES OF INTEREST "My comments in my veto message of AB 12, 1971 Extraordinary Session, apply with at least equal vigor to these plans also: as in that plan, another major flaw in these plans 'is the blatant failure to pay due respect to the needs and interests of the different communities and the political divisions in the state. The districts provided for cut across county and city lines, fragment other established political divisions of the state, and violate the identity of innumerable communities. Again, the sole purpose seems to have been to achieve partisan gains. "Numerous examples of divisions of local political subdivisions could be cited. Congressional District 17 divides almost every city it touches (revisions in this district since the AB 16 plan of 1972 have resulted in the division of yet another city). Congressional Districts 23 and 34 wind tortuously through Los Angeles and Orange Counties, crossing city boundaries with utter abandon and creating districts composed of widely separated fragments of cities and communities of interest. Congressional District 38 substantially divides 6 of the 7 largest cities within its borders including Riverside, San Bernardino, and Pomona. "Assembly District 9 reaches into the central parts of Sacramento, Stockton and even the tiny community of Woodland. Assembly District 27 runs a long and narrow appendage in grotesque fashion down El Camino Real, dividing the cities of Burlingame, San Mateo, Belmont, San Carlos and Redwood City. Assembly districts in the eastern part of Los Angeles County seemingly pay no attention at all to community lines as they wander in random fashion throughout this area. Assembly District 69, of course, notorious for its absurd, contorted corridors, is also notable for its division of virtually every community it touches, since few incorporated communities are small enough to fit within such narrow confines. "Again, I cannot say in good conscience that these plans pay due regard for the value of preserving our communities intact within the representative structure or provide the citizens within these communities and immediately surrounding areas with the fair and equitable representation to which they are entitled. Accordingly, I cannot sign the bill and it is returned herewith." ##### -5- Gray OFFICE OF GOVERNOR RC ALD REAGAN RELEASE: mmediate Sacramento, Californi 95814 Ed Gray, Press Secretary 916-445-4571 6-27-73 #350 Governor Ronald Reagan today announced the appointment of Robert J. De Monte as director of the Office of Planning and Research effective July 1, 1973. De Monte, 30, is presently director of the Department of Housing and Community Development, and is a former chief deputy director of the Department of General Services. In his new position, he will supervise the staffs of the Office of Planning and Research, and also of the Council on Intergovernmental Relations and the Office of Intergovernmental Management. This reorganization results from changes in the 1973-74 budget. His new office provides planning assistance and liaison with local government, and serves as the planning and research staff to the governor's cabinet. He succeeds John Tooker who has been appointed legislative assistant to the governor. De Monte, a Republican, is a 1964 graduate of California State College at Hayward with a B.S. Degree in accounting. He has also done graduate work in business administration at Golden State College in San Francisco. A native of Oakland, De Monte and his wife have one child. They make their home at 2607 Morley Way in Sacramento. He will receive an annual salary of $27,800. ###### Walthall OFFICE OF GOVERNOR R ALD REAGAN RELEASE Immediate Sacramento, California 95814 Ed Gray, Press Secretary 916-445-4571 6-27-73 #351 Governor Ronald Reagan today announced the appointment of Mrs. Marvin (Phyllis R.) Smith, Jr., of Encino as a member of the California Hospital Commission. Mrs. Smith fills the vacancy created by the resignation of Allen J. Manzano of Sacramento. A Republican, Mrs. Smith is a graduate of the University of California at Los Angeles and has done graduate work in education at the University of Southern California. She is a member of the board of directors of the Valley Presbyterian Hospital, Los Angeles Council of National Voluntary Health Agencies and the Welfare Planning Council of the San Fernando Valley. Mrs. Smith is also a member of the California State Health Planning Council. Hospital Commission members receive $100 a day and their necessary expenses when the Commission meets on official business. ###### Walthall OFFICE OF GOVERNOR RONALD REAGAN RELEASE: Immediate Sacramento, Californi 95814 Ed Gray, Press Secretary 916-445-4571 6-29-73 #352 Governor Ronald Reagan today announced the following bills have been signed: AB 244-MacDonald Eliminates a duplicate Education Code provision Chapter 116 relating to classified school employees. AB 670-Lancaster Requires the undersheriff, rather than the assistant Chapter 117 sheriff, to assume the duties of sheriff when the office of sheriff is vacant. The bill requires the assistant sheriff to assume the duties of sheriff when both the offices of sheriff and undersheriff are vacant. SB 52 -Gregorie Provides that proficiency standards established by the Chapter 111 Department of Education for school districts to measure eligibility of individuals for exemption from compulsory continuation education may be declared operative by the department prior to the current statutory date of September 1, 1975. SB 376 - Biddle Authorizes the Beaumont Irrigation District to change Chapter 113 its name to the Beaumont Water District. SB 507 - Way Permits bonding requirements for county agricultural Chapter 112 commissioners, county librarians, and county road commissioners to be satisfied by a master bond covering more than one county officer, employee, or agent. SB 778 - Collier Transfers duties relating to the state accounting Chapter 114 systems from the Department of General Services to the Department of Finance. SB 906 - Coombs Amends the Contractors License Law by granting exemp- Chapter 115 tions from registration as home improvement salesmen to (a) sales persons whose sales are all made pursuant to prior negotiations between the parties at a business establishment at a fixed location where goods or services are offered or exhibited for sale and (b) sales persons whose sales are all made pursuant to negotiations between the parties initiated by the prospective buyer at or to such a business establishment ##### Walthall OFFICE OF GOVERNOR I IALD REAGAN RELEASE Immediate Sacramento, California 95814 Ed Gray, Press Secretary 916-445-4571 6-29-73 #353 Governor Ronald Reagan today announced the appointment of Robert M. Takasugi of Montebello as judge of the Municipal Court of the East Los Angeles Judicial District. Takasugi, a 43-year-old Democrat, will succeed Judge Myer B. Marion of Montebello on his retirement July 10. The senior partner in a Los Angeles law firm, Takasugi has been in general practice since 1960. He is a 1953 graduate of the University of California at Los Angeles and earned his law degree in 1959 at the University of Southern California. A member of various law associations, Takasugi is a member of the Japanese-American Citizens' League, Bella Vista Optimist Club of Montebello, Selective Service Appeals Board, Board of Governors of the East Los Angeles State Service Center, and a member of the Advisory Council to the Los Angeles County district attorney. He is also a hearing examiner for the Los Angeles City Police Commission. Takasugi and his wife Dorothy are the parents of two minor children. He will receive an annual salary of $33,481. ##### Walthall OFFICE OF GOVERNOR I IALD REAGAN RELEASE Immediate Sacramento, California 95814 Ed Gray, Press Secretary 916-445-4571 6-29-73 #354 Governor Ronald Reagan today announced the appointment of Jerry W. Green, director of the state Department of Health Care Services, as chairman of the California Health Care Commission. Green, 39, fills the vacancy created by the resignation of Dwight M. Geduldig, new director of the state Department of Human Resources Development. Green succeeded Geduldig as director of Health Care Services. He will serve as director until July 1, when Health Care Services becomes part of the new Department of Health. Green is 1959 graduate of Sacramento State University, and is a former chief deputy director of Health Care Services and the state Department of Public Health. He has also served as an auditor with the Local Allocation Division in the Department of Finance. Commission members receive their necessary travel expenses. ###### Appointee's address: Jerry W. Green 981 Sand Bar Circle Carmichael, California Walthall OFFICE OF GOVERNOR R ALD REAGAN RELEASE: 1 mediate Sacramento, California 95814 Ed Gray, Press Secretary 916-445-4571 6-29-73 #355 Governor Ronald Reagan today announced the appointment of Paul F. Lawrence, deputy assistant commissioner of the Office of Regional Office Coordination of the United States Office of Education as an assistant to his education advisor, Dr. Alex C. Sherriffs. Lawrence, 61, will serve on loan from the U. S. Office of Education. A resident of Sacramento, he will serve as liaison between the education section of the overnor's office and the U. S. Department of Health, Education and Welfare. Lawrence is a 1935 graduate of Newark State Teachers College, Newark, New Jersey, with a B.S. Degree in elementary education. He earned his Masters (1946) and Doctorate (1947) degrees from Stanford University. He was teaching assistant in the Stanford University Department of Education and is a former associate professor of education at Howard University in Washington, D.C. In addition, he has been a visiting professor of education at Virginia State College, Petersburg; Hampton Institute, Hampton, Virginia; and, West Virginia State College at Institute, West Virginia. He joined federal service in 1955. Lawrence and his wife Vivian have two adult children. ###### Walthall OFFICE OF GOVERNOR NALD REAGAN RELEASE Immediate Sacramento, California 95814 Ed Gray, Press Secretary 916-445-4571 6-29-73 #356 Governor Ronald Reagan today announced the reappointments of Sonora businessmen Baci Frecceri and Walter C. Sundborg to the 29th District Agricultural Association Board of Directors. The association operates the Mother Lode Fair, Frecceri, 52, has served on the board since February 21, 1969. He is a sales representative for the California State Automobile Association. Sundborg, 62, has served on the board since February 23, 1965. He is associated with the Koalin Corporation in Sutter Creek. Both men are Republicans. Board members serve four-year terms and receive necessary expenses. ##### Appointees' addresses: Baci Frecceri Walter C. Sundborg Route 6, Box 886 Rt. 1, Box 1 Peaceful Valley Shell Road Sonora 95370 Sonora 95370 Garcia OFFICE OF GOVERNOR : JALD REAGAN RELEASE Immediate Sacramento, California 95814 Ed Gray, Press Secretary 916-445-4571 6-29-73 #357 Governor Ronald Reagan today announced the appointment of Henry H. Stone to replace John C. Weaver on the 40th District Agricultural Association board of directors. Both men are from Woodland. The association operates the Yolo County Fair. Stone, a 42-year-old Republican, will fill the unexpired term of Weaver, who resigned. The term expires January 15, 1975. Stone, a former cattle rancher in San Joaquin County, is manager of the Woodland Farm Credit Associations. He is married and is the father of three children. Board members receive necessary expenses. ####### Appointee's address: Henry H. Stone 804 Wendell Place Woodland, California 95695 Garcia OFFICE OF GOVERNOR NALD REAGAN RELEASE: mediate Sacramento, California 95814 Ed Gray, Press Secretary 916-445-4571 6-29-73 #358 Governor Ronald Reagan today announced the appointment of Mrs. Kenneth C. (Ruth M.) Smith, of South Lake Tahoe, to the Lahonten Regional Water Quality Control Board. She replaces Laurel W. Ames, also of South Lake Tahoe, who resigned. The term expires on September 18, 1974. Mrs. Smith, a Republican, is married to Dr. Kenneth C. Smith, who is Mayor of South Lake Tahoe. She is a native Californian and attended the University of California, Berkeley, for three years. She is the mother of four children. Board members receive necessary expenses. ##### Mrs. Ruth M. Smith 743 Lakeview Avenue Post Office Box 3075 South Lake Tahoe, California 95705 Garci, OFFICE OF GOVERNOR JALD REAGAN RELEAS Immediate Sacramento, California 95814 Ed Gray, Press Secretary 916-445-4571 6-29-73 #359 Governor Ronald Reagan today issued the following statement: "For several months the legislature has had before it a proposal for the return to the people of the one-time surplus that has accumulated over the last two fiscal years. For several months the majority leadership has been sitting on this matter with no attempt to reconcile differing viewpoints. "During these several months and in these past several days, I have asked that they at least settle the matter of delaying the scheduled sales tax increase until January 1. Now, only hours away from that increase going into effect and obviously taking advantage of the lack of any more time, they want to attach to the delay in the increase matters which have no urgency time-wise and which should have been debated in the normal legislative process during these past months. It is a kind of irresponsible fun and games we have become used to at this season of the year---it is not a proper exercise of the legislative process. "The sales tax will be increased day after tomorrow unless the legislature acts before then. No one can be hurt and the people can only be helped by delaying the increase six months until January 1. All the other matters now being attached as a price for this deferral can be discussed and negotiated in the months to come. There is no time urgency to plans for returning the balance of the surplus to the people.' ###### Gray OFFICE OF GOVERNOR RONALD REAGAN RELEASE: Immediate Sacramento, California 95814 Ed Gray, Press Secretary 916-445-4571 6-29-73 #360 Governor Ronald Reagan today accused Assembly Speaker Bob Moretti of singlehandedly sabotaging and killing legislation to delay a scheduled one-cent increase in the sales tax / and return up to 35 per- cent of this year's state income tax to the people. Moretti's decision to deny both houses of the legislature an opportunity to vote on the governor's generous sales tax delay and income tax rebate proposal left the conference committee on which Moretti serves one vote short of the four votes required. The Assembly Speaker's decision was made in the face of assurances from three of the four members of the conference committee that they would place the plan before the legislature tonight. The governor's proposal would have provided persons with an adjusted gross income of $15,000 or less a 35 percent income tax rebate on this year's state income tax. Persons with an adjusted gross income of between $15,000 and $20,000 would have had a 30 percent income tax rebate; those with an income of $20 to $25 thousand would receive a 25 percent income tax rebate; and higher income earners--those with an annual adjusted gross income of $25,000 or more-would have received a 20 percent rebate on their 1973 state income tax. This would have been in addition to the six month, deferral of the one-cent sales tax increase scheduled to go into effect Saturday night at midnight. As a result of the Assembly Speaker's decision, the governor said he had no choice but to veto a phoney bill offered by Senator Walter Stiern which did not represent any compromise at all. The governor said: "Speaker Moretti's refusal to give the legislature even an oppor- tunity to vote on the compromise measure I have proposed shows very clearly that he has severely misused his power as Assembly Speaker again. "His action indicates his utter contempt for not only the legislative process but for the people of California themselves who, because of his duplicity and tardiness in the entire matter of returning the surplus, will be faced with a sales tax increase of one cent on Sunday. -1- #360 "He has attempted to avoid any blame for this by proposing a thoroughly phoney so-called compromise which he knew could not become law. He has known for months that I simply could not sign the kind of legislation he proposed. "The real reason he decided not to let the legislature vote on our proposal is because he does not want to return the state's current one-time surplus to the people at all, even though it is an overcharge and should be returned. "But despite his refusal to do this, I intend to continue to propose ways to give back the surplus to all of the people. "If, on November 6, the voters pass our initiative to reduce taxes, including a 20 percent rebate of this year's income tax and a 7½ percent ongoing income tax cut starting next year, I will continue to propose additional measures to return the remainder of the surplus to the taxpayers. "Finally, I want to put every Californian on notice that on Sunday when the state's sales tax goes up one cent on the dollar, they should remember that it was one man, Assemblyman Bob Moretti, who made that increase necessary. I have personally tried every means at my disposal as governor to keep that from happening in the spirit of compromise over these last six months. Yet, at the very last moment, Mr. Moretti has seen fit to dash all our hopes for a reasonable agreement. "The sales tax increase now rests squarely and solely on Assembly Speaker Bob Moretti's shoulders," the governor said. # # # -2- Gray OFFICE OF GOVERNOR F ALD REAGAN RELEASE: ediate Sacramento, California 95814 Ed Gray, Press Secretary 916-445-4571 6-30-73 #361 Governor Ronald Reagan today announced that the following bills have been signed: AB 346 - Mobley Exempts nectarines shipped out of state for processing Chapter 127 from the packing and marking requirements of the Food and Agricultural Code otherwise required for nectarines shipped as fresh fruit. The fruit shipped under this exemption must meet the basic quality requirements established for nectarines and may only be shipped under a permit issued by the county agricultural commissioners. The bill also authorizes establishment of a charge to cover the cost of issuing the permit. AB 423 - Bagley Provides that the provisions transferring boards Chapter 122 relating to the healing arts from the Department of Consumer Affairs to the Department of Health, operative July 1, 1973, shall not become operative until July 1, 1977. AB 432 - Seeley Extends from January 1, to June 30, 1973, the date by Chapter 123 which documents relating to certain boundary changes in a school district must be filed with government agencies for assessment and tax purposes during the 1973-74 fiscal year. AB 893 -MacDonald Provides for a maximum authorized property tax rate in Chapter 128 zone 1 of the Ventura County Flood Control District of 38 cents per $100 of assessed valuation until July 1, 1975, at whi time such maximum rate reverts to 20 cents AB 897 - Arnett Updates existing laws to provide for a general Chapter 124 validation of apportionments that had become final under the State Building Aid Law prior to January 1, 1974. AB 2533 - Briggs Increases, for the purpose of specified policies of Chapter 125 group life insurance, the age limit for covered dependent children from 20 years through 22 years of age in certain circumstances. SB 180 - Marler Includes within the definition of "common trade or Chapter 118 business," for purposes of group workmen's compensation insurance policies, specified operations in logging, sawmills, and related wood products operations and manufacturing operations. SB 316 - Song Allows proceedings to incorporate an area to be started Chapter 119 by a petition of 25 percent of the registered voters of such area rather than by landowners only. SB 451 -Gregorio Specifies that, notwithstanding any other provisions of Chapter 126 law, cities in San Mateo County incorporated after April 1, 1971, but before May 31, 1971, shall not be subject to specified planning provisions until June 30, 1974. SB 594 Marler Extends the date for adoption of the conservation ele- Chapter 120 ment and the open space element of city and county general plans from June 30, 1973, to December 31, 1973. It also requires that zoning be consistent with the general plans by January 1, 1974. It would provide further that beginning on January 1, 1974, no mandatory element of a general plan may be amended more than three times per year, that hearings on zoning changes to bring the zoning into conformity with changes in general plans could not be held within two weeks of the change in the general plan, and that a zoning ordinance must be amended within a reasonable time after it becomes inconsistent with a general plan by reason of a change in the general plan. SB 1351-Lagomarsino Continues the existence of the Commission for Chapter 121 Economic Development until January 1, 1976. ###### Walthall OFFICE OF GOVERNOR RO LD REAGAN RELEASE: Ir ediate Sacramento, Californi 95814 Ed Gray, Press Secretary 95814 916-445-4571 6-30-73 #362 The following items have been blue-pencilled by Governor Reagan: Item 17 For support of Supreme Court of California, Courts of Appeal, Judicial Council of California and Commission on Judicial Qualifisations. I reduce this item from $11,033,249 to $10,627,872. I am approving this item as originally submitted as well as $504,666 of the $910,043 added by the Legislature. The balance of $405,377 is disapproved pending a report by a special task force which I am appointing to study the appellate court workload. Item 47 For support of contribution to counties for providing legal assistance to indigents. I reduce this item from $2,428,955 to $775,000. I am eliminating the augmentation provided by the legislature in view of the enactment of Chapter 1406/72 which provides that the state shall reimburse local governments for added costs resulting from state mandated new programs or increases in the level of existing programs. This new law will greatly assist local governments as will federal revenue sharing. Accordingly, the budget level of support which has been the appropriated level for many years is considered to be adequate. Item 57 For support of Board of Equalization. I reduce this item from $28,486,525 to $28,376,621 by reducing paragraph (a) Personal Services from $30,753,156 to $30,653,243 and paragraph (b) Operating Expenses and Equipment from $7,138,607 to $7,128,616. I am eliminating from this item $109,904 which was added to increase the board's intercounty equalization program. There remains in this item sufficient funds for the Board to meet its responsibilities in this area. Item 60 For support of Secretary of State. I reduce this item from $2,635,784 to $2,526,817 by reducing paragraph (a) Personal Services from $1,707,115 to $1,609,610 and paragraph (b) Operating Expenses and Equipment from $650,767 to $639,305. I am reducing this item to a level of expenditure that provides for an augmentation of 9.4 positions to the Secretary of State's original budget in the Corporate Filing and Uniform Commercial Code Divisions. Coupled with the 5 proposed new positions in the original budget, this represents a 21 percent increase in the staff of these two divisions. This amount will enable the department to meet its responsibilities. Item 70 For support of Public Utilities Commission. I reduce this item from $7,652,847 to $7,622,847 by reducing paragraph (b) Operating Expenses and Equipment from $2,466,908 to $2,436,908. I am eliminating the funds added for Consulting Services for BART. The commission has assured me that the budget contains sufficient funds to provide an adequate review of BART safety operations without augmentation. Item 86 For support of Augmentation for Salary Increase---Increase in Statutory Salaries. I reduce this item from $92,121,000 to $92,083,000 by reducing the proposed salary increase specified therein for state officers whose salaries are specified by statute and whose compensation is paid from the General Fund, from 15.9 percent to 12.5 percent. The increase of 15.9 percent was originally suggested to the legislature by the administration to keep the two-year increase in statutory salaries level with increases granted the vast majority of state employees. The administration later revised its request to 12.5 percent, approximately the average level of increases for state employees for the coming year. The request to reduce the salary increase for statutory officers was re- ceived by the legislature too late to act upon and I am accordingly re- ducing this item to 12.5 percent which I consider to be adequate. -1- #362 Item 87 For support of Augmentations for Salary Increase---Increase in Statutory Salaries. I reduce this item from $58,575,000 to $58,564,000 by reducing the proposed salary increase specified therein for state officers whose salaries are specified by statute and whose compensation is paid from special funds, from 15.9 percent to 12.5 percent. The increase of 15.9 percent was originally suggested to the legislature by the administration to keep the two-year increas in statutory salaries level with increases granted the vast majority of state employees. The administration later revised its request to 12.5 percent, approximately the average level of increases for state employees for the coming year. The request to reduce the salary increase for statutory officers was received by the legislature too late to act upon and I am accordingly reducing this item to 12.5 percent which I consider to be adequate. Item 88 For support of Augmentations for Salary Increase---Increase in Statutory Salaries. I reduce this item from $32,844,000 to $32,831,000 by reducing the proposed salary increase specified therein for state officers whose salaries are specified by statute and whose compensation is paid from non- governmental cost funds, from 15.9 percent to 12.5 percent. The increase of 15.9 percent was originally suggested to the legislature by the administration to keep the two-year increas in statutory salaries level with increases granted the vast majority of state employees. The administration later revised its request to 12.5 percent, approximately the average level of increases for state employees for the coming year. The request to reduce the salary increase for statutory officers was received by the legislature too late to act upon and I am accordingly reducing this item to 12.5 percent which I consider to be adequate. Item 92 For Claim of the Secretary of the State Board of Control. I reduce this item from $133,388 to $123,388. The claim of Computer Mailing, Inc. and Tsuruda and Reed in the amount of $10,000 is currently before the courts and I do not believe it advisable to include the claim in the Budget Act at this time. Item 118.1 For support of Department of Consumer Affairs, Division of Consumer Services. I eliminate this item. I am eliminating this General Fund support item because the Division of Consumer Services serves the Special Fund constituent boards, bureaus and commissions of the Department and should be supported by special fund assessments rather than the General Fund. Item 122 For support of Bureau of Automotive Repair, Department of Consumer Affairs. I reduce this item from $2,634,502 to $2,424,139 by reducing paragraph (a) Personal Services from $1,182,765 to $972,402. I am reducing this item to the level originally submitted since there are sufficient funds budgeted to handle the projected workload and meet the important program needs of the Bureau. Item 154.1 For support of the Uninsured Employers Fund. I eliminate this item. I am eliminating this augmentation from the General Fund for transfer to the Uninsured Employers Fund. Legislation which set up the latter fund was signed with the anticipation that the Uninsured Employers Fund would be self-supporting. It was never expected to be a burden on the General Fund and I am asking the department to seek legislation which will make possible the original concept of a wholly self-supporting activity. -2- #362 Item 194 For support of Tahoe Regional Planning Agency. I reduce this item from $100,000 to $50,000. I am reducing this item to the amount proposed in the budget I submitted in January which I believe will be adequate for the state to meet its own commitment to supplement the support of the planning agency. Item 195.5 For support of the California Coastal Zone Conservation Commission and Regional Coastal Zone Conservation Commission. I eliminate this item. I am eliminating this item because I believe the continuing appropriation made from the Bagley Conservation Fund by Proposition 20 is sufficient to meet the needs of the Commis- sion during the 1973-74 fiscal year. It will be appropriate to review the total operational program of the Commission at the time the 1974 budget is reviewed. Item 197 For support of the Environmental Protection Program, Resources Agency and Business and Transportation Agency. I reduce this item from $2,092,820 to $1,712,820. I am eliminating the $30,000 for the Joice Island walkway, $250,000 for Conservation Education, and $100,000 for a study of kelp as unnecessary augmentations of programs that already are adequately provided for in the budget. With respect to the proposed $250,000 augmentation for Conservation Education, I believe it is premature, since the administrators of the Program and the Department of Education are now negotiating toward a coordinated funding of conservation education efforts by the Department and the Program. I expect to propose such coordinated funding on behalf of the Program in my budget message next year. Item 197.8 To Department of Education for School District Environmental Land Acquisition. I eliminate this item. I have eliminated this item because there already are sufficient funds for this purpose in Item 197 of this Budget Act. Item 214 For support of State Lands Division, State Lands Commission, Department of Conservation. I reduce this item from $2,468,177 to $2,374,600 by reducing paragraph (a) Personal Services from $2,964,753 to $2,874,970 and paragraph (b) Operating Expenses and Equipment from $650,852 to $647,058. I am reducing this item because most of the inventory of state lands which this amount provides for is being accomplished without the need for an augmentation, and funds for the re- maining work should be available in the budget of the state department which will receive the services. I am, however, still allowing a total augmentation of $517,000 to the original budget I submitted. Item 215 For support of Department of Fish and Game. I reduce this item from $22,188,029 to $21,514,121 by reducing paragraph (a) Personal Services from $14,845,307 to $14,486,624 and paragraph (b) Operating Expenses and Equipment from $8,034,162 to $7,923,062, paragraph (d) Minor capital outlay from $372,600 to $307,600, paragraph (e) Pittman-Robertson program from $2,711,200 to $2,643,100, paragraph (f) Dingell-Johnson program from $916,500 to $909,500, paragraph (h) Anadromous Fish Act program from $697,300 to $456,600 and paragraph (m) Federal reimbursements from $3,311,675 to $3,135,000. I am reducing this item because there are insufficient funds in the Fish and Game Preservation Fund to fully finance the department's approved programs together with these additions. We requested the legislature to make this reduction on March 1, 1973, a request which was not acted upon. I am now reducing the item to maintain the financial integrity of the fund. -3- #362 Item 227 For support of Department of Parks and Recreation. I reduce this item from $24,520,537 to $24,470,537 by reducing paragraph (b) Operating Expenses and Equipment from $8,420,205 to $8,370,205. I am eliminating the funds provided to employ an outside consultant for an independent review of acquisition practices. These practices already are well defined and have been subject to review to such an extent that any further expenditure of funds for such a purpose would be nonproductive. Item 227.2 For support of Department of Parks and Recreation for feasibility study of a park site at Baldwin Hills Dam. I eliminate this item. I am eliminating this item because additional staff resources have been provided to adequately meet the needs of the department. The additonal staff will enable the department to develop the necessary feasibility studies. Item 237.5 For support of Child Development Programs and Child Care Services, Office of Educational Liaison, Health and Welfare Agency. I eliminate this item. The federal funds available and allocated for child development programs and child care services are sufficient to allow for planned expansion of these programs. -4- #362 Item 243 I eliminate the subschedule set forth under Schedule (a). The subschedule infringes upon my constitutional and statu- tory authority to organize, reorganize, classify and arrange the functions of officers and employees of a state agency under Section 3 of Article III and Section 6 of Article V of the State Constitution and Section 11152 of the Govern- ment Code; as such, the subschedule constitutes a subject of legislation outside the scope of the Budget Act. In addition, the subschedule infringes upon my constitutional authority to eliminate or reduce specific budget items, impairs the state's ability to utilize available federal funds, would severely limit current programs and would make compliance with federal law impossible. For these and other reasons, I eliminate the subschedule as invalid language and surplusage. Item 251 For support of Board of Medical Examiners. I reduce this item from $2,246,190 to $2,096,190. I am reducing this item for Mexican medical student scholar- ships by $150,000. Because Mexican student enrollment is not as great as was previously expected, the legislature's budget augmentation will not be needed. Item 262.2 For support of Department of Health - Citizens' Advisory Council. I eliminate this item. The Citizens' Advisory Council provides advice and assist- ance to the Director of Health. The Department of Health can provide staff as needed to support the work of the council. Therefore I am eliminating the item. Item 264 For transfer of the Health Care Deposit Fund to provide for Medical Assistance Program expenditure. I reduce this item from $621,728,766 to $603,184,575. I have reduced the funds for caseload expenditures by $18,544,191 in accordance with the revised estimates of the Department of Health, as reported to the legislature in May of this year. Item 270.5 For support of Human Resources Development, Migrant Day Care. I eliminate this item. The federal funds already available and allocated for Migrant Day Care programs are sufficient to allow for the continua- tion of this service and there is no need for any additional General Fund monies. Therefore, I am eliminating the item. Item 277 For support of Department of Social Welfare - Unmet Shelter Needs. I reduce this item from $1,500,000 to $750,000. I have reduced this item by $750,000 because the pending implementation of federal legislation (EN 1) makes this expenditure unnecessary. The remaining $750,000 will adequately fund the program until it is taken over by the federal government on January 1, 1974. Item 278 For support of Department of Social Welfare - Homemakers' Services. I reduce this item from $16,863,125 to $13,868,200. I have reduced the funds for caseload expenditures by $2,994,925 in accordance with the revised estimates of the Department of Social Welfare as reported to the legislature in May of this year. Item 281 For support of Department of Corrections. I reduce this item from $135,699,642 to $134,721,317. I am eliminating a $250,000 augmentation for the Inmate Wel- fare Fund because the current method of providing recrea- tional equipment and supplies is both adequate and satisfactory. In addition, I am reducing the item by another $728,325 for inmate release funds because an increase in the minimum release funds, from $68 to $200, will still be permitted for each inmate who leaves prison. -5- #362 Item 281.1 For support of Department of Corrections. I reduce this item from $500,000 to $100,000. I am reducing the augmentation for contracting with private agencies to provide correctional services to inmates by $400,000 until present programs may be identified and evaluated for their effectiveness. The amount of $100,000 is adequate to seek and evaluate new programs to assist inmates. Item 281.2 For support of Department of Corrections. I eliminate this item. The Department of Corrections currently operates four com- munity correctional centers which are supported by state funds. A fifth center was recently opened under a federal grant for research and evaluation. Additional centers should not be established until results of the federal study are known. Therefore, I am eliminating this augmentation of $600,000. Item 281.3 For support of Department of Corrections. I eliminate this item. I am eliminating the augmentation of $300,000 for employment of additional correctional counselors pending evaluation of the usage of correctional program supervisors recently introduced to institutions. Item 285.1 For support of Department of the Youth Authority. I reduce this item from $300,000 to $100,000. I am reducing the augmentation for contracting with private agencies for correctional services to wards and parolees by $200,000 until programs may be identified and evaluated for effectiveness. This remaining $100,000 augmentation, plus currently available funds, is adequate to seek and evaluate new programs to assist wards and parolees. Item 285.2 For support of Department of the Youth Authority. I elimin- ate this item. The Department is presently operating several structured residential programs. There is no clearly demonstrated need for additional funds. Therefore, I am eliminating this $400,000 item. Item 285.3 For support of Department of the Youth Authority. I elimin- ate this item. I am eliminating this augmentation of $500,000 because there is insufficient data available to support the contention that reduced caseloads for parole officers contribute signifi- cantly to public safety. Until such research has been completed, existing parole agent caseloads should be maintained. Item 297 For support of Department of Education. I reduce this item from $7,682,263 to $7,655,263 by reducing paragraph (a) Personal Services from $18,164,124 to $18,146,124 and para- graph (b) Operating Expenses and Equipment from $11,172,181 to $11,163,181. I have eliminated the school nurse consultant and related expenses. There is no evidence that increased consultation or technical assistance from the state is needed. -6- #362 Item 297.1 For augmention of Department of Education, Superintendent of Public Instruction and State Board of Education. I re- duce this item from $2,101,559 to $1,500,000 by reducing paragraph (a) Personal Services from $1,398,450 to $1,000,000, and paragraph (b) Operating Expenses and Equipment from $700,792 to $497,683. The intention of this augmentation was to replace federal funding under ESEA Title V. There are many worthwhile programs, such as evaluation of year-round schools, state- wide testing and Mexican-American liaison funded through this money, and I am approving sufficient funds to be sure that all the highest priority services will not be discon- tinued if federal funds are withdrawn. However, I have reduced the total by $601,559 because I do not believe the state can assume every program which will no longer be federally funded. I believe the department must eliminate programs of lowest priority and strive for greater economy. Item 302 For support of Division of Libraries, Department of Education and Board of Library Examiners. I reduce this item from $2,294,760 to $2,097,198 by reducing paragraph (a) Personal Services from $2,240,073 to $2,127,091 and paragraph (b) Operating Expenses and Equipment from $6,869,657 to $6,785,077. The workload of the interlibrary loan, handicapped unit, does not justify the augmented amount in this item. However, four additional positions are needed to perform necessary services. Therefore, I am reducing this item only by the amount of the excess augmentation. Item 307 Compensatory education, special teacher employment programs, demonstration programs in reading and mathematics and pro- fessional development and program improvement, Department of Education. I reduce this item from $11,138,000 to $10,818,000. I have eliminated funding for the Research and Teacher Education Projects at the University of California, Los Angeles. My agreement to continue funding of this project in 1972-73 did not anticipate that the project would be continued in 1973-74. I also have eliminated the $220,000 augmentation for an Urban-Bilingual Professional Development Center project. Sufficient funding and flexibility were included in the Department's support budget submitted to the legislature in January to allow the department to fund this project on a priority basis. Item 308.1 For the support of Chapter 638, Statutes of 1972, Depart- ment of Education. I reduce this item from $515,000 to $355,000. I have included sufficient funding in this item for the continuation of this project through 1973-74, at which time a final evaluation will be completed and the project will be discontinued as a state-funded program. Funds remaining in the item provide for: a. Continuation of the 50 classes which are now being evaluated. b. Evaluation, including a formal interim report in January 1974 and a final report in June 1974. C. Continuation of 20 classes which are not now being evaluated. Item 308.2 For pilot cooperative improvement and dropout prevention programs. I eliminate this item. This appears to be a program more properly funded in the Department of Youth Authority. I therefore have asked the Department to begin negotiations for the pilot project from their support budget. -7- #362 Item 309.5 For Chilaren's Centers Programs, Department of Education. I reduce this item from $23,113,233 to $5,828,550 by elimin- ating paragraph (a) Children's Centers ($6,750,000) and paragraph (c) campus children's centers ($2,025,000), and reducing paragraph (b) Preschool education from $14,338,233 to $5,828,550. The federal funds available and allocated for child develop- ment programs are sufficient to allow for the planned expan- sion in the children's center programs and there is no need for General Fund contingency funding. New federal regulations are likely to cause large funding reductions in the Preschool Education Program. It is not my intention for the state to automatically assume financial responsibility for previously federally funded programs without a thorough review. Funds which remain in this item, together with state funds in Item 309 (c), will allow the Preschool Education Program to continue for six months while this administration studies the program and develops stronger regulations through the legislative process. Item 310 For assistance to public libraries, Division of Libraries, Department of Education. I reduce this item from $1,355,000 to $1,000,000. I cannot support the full augmentation suggested by the legislature, but I am leaving $200,000 in this item over and above the amount originally proposed in my budget sub- mitted in January. As proposed by the Legislative Analyst, I believe that a revised allocation system could provide for more effective use of the taxpayers' money. Item 316 For support of University of California. I reduce this item from $399,365,749 to $397,890,749. I reduce this item for the following reasons: Price Increase -$350,000 I am approving an augmentation of $1,650,000 for this purpose. Extended Opportunity Program -$1,000,000 The University has a successful Educational Opportunity Program. Existing resources are sufficient to finance over eight percent of its undergraduate enrollment in the program which, I believe, is sufficient. Residencies for Primary Care -$125,000 The University originally intended to admit 104 additional residencies for the 1973-74 year. However, they have cur- rently enrolled 78 and it does not appear that this number will substantially increase by September. I am therefore proportionately reducing this item. Item 316.4 For support of University of California instructional pro- grams in health sciences affected by Federal budget reductions. I reduce this item from $1,834,000 to $1,031,000. I have accepted that part of the augmentation suggested by the legislature which would fund the two highest priorities in this item, $820,000 for programs in the field of public health and $211,000 for the program in family practice medicine at Sonoma and the special program to train nurse practitioners at UCLA. In addition, the University has over $470,000 in carryover funds from the current year available for funding of these items. The remaining lower priority items which I have deleted may be funded from the University's support budget if they are deemed of higher priority than other currently supported activities. -8- #362 Item 316.5 For replacement of Federal Fund Reductions, University of California. I reduce this item from $1,098,000 to $600,000 by reducing paragraph (a) Bankhead-Jones Funds from $166,000 to $91,000, paragraph (b) Hatch Act and McIntire- Stennis Act Funds from $404,000 to $228,000, paragraph (c) Smith-Lever Act Funds from $146,000 to $81,000 and paragraph (d) Sea Grant College Program from $182,000 to $ 0. I am reducing this item by $498,000 because I believe there will be sufficient funds to maintain the 1972-73 University- wide student-faculty ratio in those programs receiving fund- ing from a through c above and to finance the operation of the research ship. The administration is supporting legislation, already introduced, which would provide sub- stantial money for sea grants. If passed, a portion of this money would be available to the University. Item 316.12 For research in mosquito control, University of California. I eliminate this item. The budget as originally submitted contained $300,000 for mosquito research. In addition I am approving another $100,000 for this purpose in Item 316. I believe this will provide ample funds for this purpose. Item 323 For support of Trustees of the California State University and Colleges and the California State University and Colleges. I reduce this item from $407,156,252 to $405,647,372 by reducing paragraph (a) Personal Services from $402,254,625 to $402,206,052 and paragraph (b) Operat- ing Expenses and Equipment from $89,842,549 to $88,382,242. I am reducing this item for the following reasons: Replacement Equipment $1,000,000 Funds to accomplish replacement of equipment can be made available by the trustees without approval of the Department of Finance from excess salary savings, as provided in Section 28.7 (a) of the Budget Act. Educational Opportunity Programs 428,880 Of the $1,408,880 legislative augmentation to the program, I am approving $980,000 in the budget. This will provide $580,000 in grants for 2,416 third and fourth-year students and $400,000 in grants and related staffing needs to increase the number of lower division students covered to 4,220 (fulltime equivalent) students. Planning Funds for Year-Round Operation 50,000 Substantial amounts have been spent in previous years on planning for year-round operations at California State University, San Francisco. With the decline in the level of enrollment growth in the California State University and College System, these additional planning funds are not needed. San Diego Educational Television 30,000 Sufficient funds already are provided in the budget to cover operations for instructional programs on the campus. The funding for this station will be reviewed thoroughly during 1973-74 with the goal of developing reasonable funding formulas which can be put into use be- ginning in 1974-75. Item 327 For support of Board of Governors, California Community Colleges. I reduce this item from $1,137,299 to $1,087,839 by reducing paragraph (a) Personal Services from $1,587,596 to $1,541,095 and paragraph (b) Operating Expenses and Equipment from $543,570 to $540,611. I am reducing this item which would have added an architect and a specialist to the staff of the Chancellor's Office. Such capabilities already exist in that organization and can be utilized to meet system- wide facility planning objectives. -9- #362 Item 328 For Comm ity College extended oppor unity programs, Board of Governors of the California Community Colleges. I re- duce this item from $7,360,000 to $6,170,500. The legislature's proposed funding for this program would have increased community college EOP funds by more than 50 percent over the current year. At present, the community colleges expend 52 percent of these funds for administration and counseling. A large number of economically deprived high school graduates--minority and other--have, despite their handicaps, achieved at a normal or better than normal level in their high schools. These students would need only oridinary support services in the community colleges and are too often overlooked when selecting for EOP grants. Many of the economically disadvantaged are unable to con- tinue their education. I am thinking of these students when I accept $1,056,000 of the suggested augmentation. I want to make the strongest plea that these dollars be used solely for grants and for the achieving minority and poor students. Item 331.1 For support of Department of General Services for working drawings, state building, San Jose. I eliminate this item. Information provided by the Department of General Services indicates that a state-constructed building in San Jose cannot be economically justified at this time. Item 337 I delete from Item 337 the words "or less". Fire, safety, and public health needs cannot be forecast to the exact penny. A maximum limitation is acceptable; an identical minimum is artificial and unworkable. The executive depart- ment is best able to determine those minimum needs. I be- lieve that any language which mandates such spending is unreasonable and lacks constitutional authority. Item 360 For capital outlay, University of California. I reduce this item from $12,970,000 to $12,922,000 by eliminating paragraph (30) Working drawings for College No. 8 Academic Unit, Santa Cruz Campus ($48,000). I am eliminating this item because the proper size of the campus at the University of California, Santa Cruz, is still under study. Until the future size of this campus and the pattern of total enrollments in the universities is clarified, I believe it is premature to commence an addi- tional college on this campus. Item 361 For capital outlay, Trustees of the California State University and Colleges. I reduce this item from $26,922,000 to $23,967,000 by eliminating paragraph (49) State College, Bakersfield, Construct Science building II ($2,955,000). I am eliminating this project because it is not of suffi- ciently high priority in the building program as specified by the Trustees of the California State University and Colleges. Section 32.5 For support of public assistance programs, Department of Social Welfare. I reduce this section from $680,332,600 to $664,286,700. I have reduced the estimates for caseload expenditures by $16,045,900 in accordance with the revised estimates of the Department of Social Welfare as reported to the legislature in May of this year. # # # -10- Gray OFFICE OF GOVERNOR RONALD REAGAN RELEASE: Immediate Sacramento, Californ 95814 Ed Gray, Press Secretary 916-445-4571 6-30-73 #363 on Governor Ronald Reagan today issued the following statement: signing budget "Well, here we are again, on the late, late show. "I was hoping that, for once, I might be able to sign a budget around the constitutional deadline -- which for the legislature was June 15, but the legislature was late again. "In reporting on the budget I am about to sign there has been a great deal of comment about that being the biggest in the state's history. Actually, only one-third of it is required to run state government. The reaminder is what the state merely collects and turns back to local government and the public schools. "But the principal reason this budget is so large is because ap- proximately $1 billion of it does not represent an increase in government spending but a transfer of cost from local government to the state. This billion dollars is being returned directly to the people in the form of property tax relief - relief which millions of California homeowners already are seeing reflected in their property tax bills. Only several years ago, the cynics were saying such tax relief would never become a reality. "This budget reflects the greatest one-year increase in state support for local schools ever achieved by any state in any year. The critics also said that could never happen, but it has. "In fact, nearly one-half of our general fund budget for the coming year is devoted to the support of education in California. "You'll be interested to know that state support for local schools is up 31 percent over last year and has increased 50 percent over the last three years. "Under this budget, state funding for assistance to economically disadvantaged students at the California State University and Colleges will more than triple (254%) what it was only three years ago. "The budget also sets aside more than $85 million to beef up our growing state park system, an increasing source of pride to all Californ- ians. "Now, I know my mentioning these things must seem somewhat out of character for me, but be assured -- I have not forgotten to bring my big blue pencil and, let there be no mistake, I am going to use it in vetoing some $80 million out of the budget. -1- #363 "Nearly one-half of that is in welfare and Medi-Cal expenditures-- money which is not needed because of the vastly reduced welfare caseload in California. In fact, because of this administration's successful efforts to drastically overhaul and reform welfare, there are now 318,000 fewer persons drawing welfare in the state than when we began implementing the reforms in March of 1971. Yet the truly needy on welfare are receiving considerably higher grants to meet their needs than ever before. "There are many other specific items in this budget which might be mentioned but time does not permit. "I would, however, like to put the budget in a broader and very serious perspective. If you think $9.4 billion is large, I invite you to look down the road just 15 years when the state's budget will be five times this big. But even worse, the statewill have increased its tax take from the average Californ ia wage earner's dollar by 40 percent. "Our projections show that this will indeed happen unless something is done soon to halt this trend. "The people of California will have just such an opportunity this November at the ballot box to assure that the trend toward bigger and more expensive government is reversed and the tax burden they bear is actually reduced, by order of the Supreme law of our state, the California Constitution. "No amount of realistic cut-squeeze-and-trim can do it. I know because we've made that a hallmark of this administration. The tremendous special interest pressures on the legislature to spend more and more of the people's money have convinced me that even the most frugal administration cannot halt the trend toward a heavier and higher tax burden without the mandatory restraint of a tax limit. "The size of this and future state budgets should put every citizen on notice that unless they vote to limit and control government's appetite for the people's earnings - by constitutional decree -- it is only a matter of time before government will be taking most of their wages in taxes, if our free economic system doesn't collapse first. "These are sobering thoughts. But, they are surely true." ##### Gray -2- OFFICE OF GOVERNOR RONALD REAGAN RELEASE: Immediate Sacramento, Californ 95814 Ed Gray, Press Secretary 916-445-4571 6-30-73 #364 Stien Governor Ronald Reagan today made the following statement per- taining to the veto of SB 425: "Last winter, when the dimensions of our tax surplus became apparent, I proposed that we simply give the money back as nearly as possible to those who paid it in. This could best be done by a six-month delay of the scheduled sales tax increase, and a 20 percent across-the-board income tax rebate. The remainder should be spent on parks and beaches and to restore the Capitol building.' "Although the democrat leaders said they did not favor returning the surplus taxes to those who paid, Assemblyman Bagley introduced such a bill in the Assembly, and Senator Lagomarsino introduced a similar bill in the Senate. "Stating to us that his pending plans would require that we keep the excess income taxes and begin collecting an un-needed sales tax on July 1, the Assembly Speaker killed the Bagley bill almost immediately. It was then apparent that Senator Lagomarsino's bill to delay the sales tax and return the excess income taxes would meet the same fate at the hands of the Speaker. "Therefore, we included the 20 percent rebate in our tax initiative for next fall, and put the parks and Capitol money in the upcoming 1973-74 budget. But there was nothing we could do about the sales tax delay without a specific bill, which the Speaker had already said he would not give us, and had confirmed this fact by killing the Bagley bill. Still showing his constant opposition, he recently in effect killed the Lagomarsino bill after it had passed the Senate by having it amended, over the author's objections, to prevent the rebate from going to those who paid it. "Despite all I could do publicly and privately to get him to let through a bill which would delay the sales tax increase, he remained adamant. A third attempt to delay the un-needed tax was then made by Senator Dills. The Speaker killed that, too, by refusing to let it be fair, though Senator Dills was willing to do SO. "Finally, on the last day, loudly professing to favor a sales tax delay which he alone had prevented, the Speaker allowed a deferral bill to pass. However, fearful that it might actually become law, and he would thus be deprived of all that excess spending power, he without -1- #364 any hearings or analysis, attached to the bill, a grossly unfair and unequitable provision to distribute the excess income taxes to those who hadn't paid them. By thus bypassing all the legislative processes he professes to revere (presumably because such a proposal could not have survived public hearings), he effectively killed, for the fourth time in as many months, a sales tax delay. I cannot sign this bill because in his haste to present something he could pretend was a legitimate compromise attempt the bill is out of balance by $50 million. "Throughout that last day, I made every attempt possible to get the majority leadership of both houses to give me a simple, six-month sales tax delay bill. I even offered a fair and substantially more generous income tax rebate proposal which I promised would be in writing and fully aired in time for 1973 tax returns. "Responsible leaders of both parties, in both houses, agreed with me, and in the final hour of the session, reconvened the conference committee on SB 90 so that a simple amendment delaying the sales tax increase could be passed. They accepted my promise that the income tax rebate problem would be dealt with later this year in a fair, responsible, timely and open manner. Three members of the conference committee voted to delay the sales tax increase: two senators and one assemblyman. One more assemblyman was needed. The Speaker was a member of that conference and was that vote. He refused. Thus, for the fifth and last time, he personally killed the sales tax increase delay measure, just as he had vowed for many months he would do. "The Speaker's original purpose of imposing the un-needed sales tax prevailed. He knew that a fair bill, or a simple delay bill, would be signed immediately, and he would be deprived of all that extra spending power. "He has confirmed beyond doubt that much needed tax relief can only be achieved by the taxpayers themselves. "Therefore I must return this bill unsigned." # # # -2- Gray